Abstract:
Uracil derivatives represented by general formula (1) or salts thereof, wherein R represents chloro, bromo, iodo, cyano or lower alkyl; and R represents a 4- to 8-membered heterocycle optionally substituted by lower alkyl, imino, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, methanesulfonyloxy, amino or nitro and having one to three nitrogen atoms, amidinothio wherein hydrogen on nitrogen is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, guanidino wherein hydrogen on nitrogen is optionally substituted by lower alkyl or cyano, lower alkylamidino, amino wherein hydrogen on nitrogen is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, -CH2N(R )R (wherein R and R are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, or R and R together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded may form pyrrolidine), -NH-(CH2)m-Z (wherein Z represents amino wherein hydrogen on nitrogen is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, or cyano; and m is an integer of 0 to 3), -NR (CH2)m-OH (wherein R represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; and n is a natural number of 1 to 4), -X-Y (wherein X represents S or NH; and Y represents 2-imidazolin-2-yl, 2-imidazolyl, 1-methylimidazol-2-yl, 1,2,4-triasol-3-yl, 2-pyrimidyl or 2-benzimidazolyl optionally substituted by lower alkyl), or ureido or thioureido wherein hydrogen on nitrogen is optionally substituted by lower alkyl; and drugs containing the same, such as antitumor effect potentiators and antitumor agents.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a sulfated polysaccharide D-HG, prepared by depolymerizing FGAG (an extract from the parietes of a sea cucumber comprising a sulfated polysaccharide having a heparinlike action) or its salt and having the following physicochemical properties, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a method for preparing the same, and drugs for treating diffuse intravascular coagulation (DIC) and thrombosis containing the same as the active ingredient: (1) molecular weight: 3000 to 42000 according to HP GPC; (2) form: white, amorphous and highly hygroscopic powder; (3) solubility: soluble in water and insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone; (4) specific rotation: (a); (5) color reaction: Elson-Morgan reaction (+); carbozole-sulfuric acid reaction (+); cysteine-sulfuric acid reaction (+); orcinol-hydrochloric acid reaction (+); azure A metachromasia reaction (+); (6) compositional analysis: galactosamine : glucuronic acid : fucose : sulfate radical = 1 : 0.8 ± 0.2 : 0.85 ± 0.15 : 3.4 ± 0.9.