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公开(公告)号:WO2003093056A3
公开(公告)日:2003-11-13
申请号:PCT/FR2003/001041
申请日:2003-04-02
Applicant: DE TAVERNIER, Serge
Inventor: DE TAVERNIER, Serge
IPC: B60Q1/46
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif de signalisation pour la prévention des collisions prévu pour être monté à l'avant d'un véhicule, ce dispositif comportant dans au moins un boîtier B1, B2 une pluralité de sources lumineuses D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6 émettant vers l'avant. De plus, les sources lumineuses sont ainsi positionnées que leurs axes divergent progressivement de l'axe du véhicule, de manière à créer un effet de défilement lorsque le véhicule se rapproche d'un observateur.
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2.
公开(公告)号:WO1994027191A1
公开(公告)日:1994-11-24
申请号:PCT/EP1994001310
申请日:1994-04-25
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , OP de BEECK, Werner, Jozef , DEWANCKELE, Jean-Marie, Odil , VAN ROMPUY, Peter
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
IPC: G03G09/087
CPC classification number: G03G9/08759 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758
Abstract: A dry toner powder the toner particles of which are triboelectrically negatively charged and are suited for development of an electrostatic charge pattern, wherein said toner particles contain: 1) at least one triboelectrically negatively chargeable thermoplastic resin serving as binder having a volume resistivity of at least 10 OMEGA -cm, and 2) at least one resistivity lowering substance being an onium compound having a volume resistivity lower than the volume resistivity lower than the volume resistivity of said binder, and said toner particles are free from non-resinous charge-controlling agent(s) providing negative triboelectric chargeability, wherein said substance(s) (2) is (are) capable of lowering the volume resistivity of said binder by a factor of at least 3.3 when present in said binder in a concentration of 5 % by weight relative to the weight of said binder, and wherein said toner powder containing toner particles including a mixture of said ingredients (1) and (2) under triboelectric charging conditions is capable of obtaining an absolute median (q/d) charge/diameter value (x) lower than 10 fC/10 mu m but not lower than 1 fC/10 mu m, and said toner powder under the same triboelectric charging conditions but free from said substance(s) (2) then has an absolute median q/d value (x) at least 50 % higher than when said substances(s) is (are) present, and wherein the distribution of the charge/diameter values of the individual toner particles is characterized by a coefficient of variation nu
Abstract translation: 一种干调色剂粉末,它们的调色剂颗粒是摩擦带电荷的并且适于显影静电荷图案,其中所述调色剂颗粒包含:1)至少一种摩擦带电性带负电荷的热塑性树脂,其用作至少具有体积电阻率的粘合剂 10)OMEGA-cm,和2)至少一种电阻率降低物质是体积电阻率低于所述粘合剂的体积电阻率的体积电阻率的鎓化合物,并且所述调色剂颗粒不含非树脂电荷 提供负摩擦带电性的控制剂,其中当所述粘合剂中以5的浓度存在时,所述物质(2)能够将粘合剂的体积电阻率降低至少3.3, 相对于所述粘合剂的重量的重量%,并且其中所述含有调色剂颗粒的调色剂粉末包括所述成分(1)和(2)un的混合物 摩擦带电条件能够获得低于10fC /10μm但不低于1fC /10μm的绝对中值(q / d)电荷/直径值(x),并且所述调色剂粉末在相同的摩擦电 充电条件但不含所述物质(2)的绝对中值q / d值(x)比所述物质存在时至少高50%,并且其中电荷的分布 单个调色剂颗粒的直径值的特征在于变异系数nu <0.33。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995000884A1
公开(公告)日:1995-01-05
申请号:PCT/EP1994001855
申请日:1994-06-07
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , RUTTENS, Frank, Bert , VERHECKEN, André , MAMPAEY, Jozef , JOLY, Ludovicus, Pieter
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
IPC: G03G09/00
CPC classification number: G03G9/1075 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/10
Abstract: This invention provides an electrostatographic developer composition comprising carrier particles and toner particles with a toner particle size distribution having a volume average particle size (T) such that 4 m mu /= 0.30 T; (ii) said carrier particles have a volume average particle size (Cavg) such that 30 mu m x P with Msat: saturation magnetization value, Msat, expressed in T; P: the maximal field strength of the magnetic developing pole expressed in kA/m; (v) said carrier particles comprise a core particle coated with a resin coating in an amount (RC) such that 0.2 % w/w
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种静电显影剂组合物,其包含载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒,调色剂颗粒尺寸分布具有体积平均粒度(T),使得4μm×T≤12μm,平均电荷(绝对值 )pro直径在10微米(CT)中,与所述载体颗粒摩擦接触,使得1fC /10μm×10 -6 fC /10μm,其特征在于(i)所述载体颗粒具有 饱和磁化值Msat,以特斯拉(T)表示,使得Msat> / = 0.30T; (ii)所述载体颗粒具有体积平均粒径(Cavg),使得30μmCavg <60μm; (iii)所述载体颗粒的所述基于体积的粒度分布具有至少90%的具有粒径C的颗粒,使得0.5Cavg = 2Cavg; (iv)所述载体颗粒的所述基于体积的颗粒尺寸分布包括小于25μm的小于b%的颗粒,其中b = 0.35×(Msat)2,具有Msat:饱和磁化值的MsP,以T表示的Msat; P:以kA / m表示的磁性显影极的最大场强; (v)所述载体颗粒包含涂覆有量(RC)的树脂涂层的芯颗粒,使得0.2%w / w RC = 2%w / w。
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公开(公告)号:WO1994029770A1
公开(公告)日:1994-12-22
申请号:PCT/EP1994001565
申请日:1994-05-13
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , OP DE BEECK WERNER, Jozef , GHEKIERE, Jean-Pierre, Albert , VAN TENDELOO, Gustaaf, Sophie
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
IPC: G03G09/087
CPC classification number: G03G9/09766 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08759 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758
Abstract: A dry toner powder the toner particles of which are triboelectrically positively charged and are suited for development of an electrostatic charge pattern, wherein said toner particles contain: (1) one or more triboelectrically positively chargeable thermoplastic resins serving as binder having a volume resistivity of at least 10 OMEGA -cm, and (2) at least one substance having a volume resistivity lower than the volume resistivity of said binder, and wherein said substance(s) (2) when present in said binder in a concentration of 5 % by weight lower(s) thereof the volume resistivity of said binder by a factor of at least 3.3, and wherein said toner powder containing particles including a mixture of said ingredients (1) and (2) under triboelectric charging conditions is capable of obtaining an absolute median (q/d) charge/diameter value (x) lower than 10 fC/10 mu m but not lower than 1 fC/10 mu m, and said toner powder under the same triboelectric charging conditions but free from said substance(s) (2) then has an absolute median q/d value (x) at least 50 % higher than when said substance(s) (2) is (are) present, and wherein the distribution of the charge/diameter values of the individual toner particles is characterized by a coefficient of variation nu
Abstract translation: 一种干调色剂粉末,它们的调色剂颗粒是摩擦带正电的并且适合于开发静电荷图案,其中所述调色剂颗粒包含:(1)一种或多种具有体积电阻率为摩尔比的粘合剂的摩擦带正电荷的热塑性树脂 至少10 13 OMEGA-cm,和(2)体积电阻率低于所述粘合剂体积电阻率的至少一种物质,其中所述物质(2)当以5的浓度存在于所述粘合剂中时 重量%以下,所述粘合剂的体积电阻率至少为3.3,并且其中在摩擦带电条件下含有包含所述成分(1)和(2)的混合物的颗粒的所述调色剂粉末能够获得 绝对中值(q / d)电荷/直径值(x)低于10fC /10μm但不低于1fC /10μm,所述调色剂粉末在相同的摩擦带电条件下但不含s 辅助物质(2)的绝对中值q / d值(x)比存在所述物质(2)时高出至少50%,并且其中电荷/直径 单个调色剂颗粒的值的特征在于变异系数nu <0.33。
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公开(公告)号:WO1992018908A1
公开(公告)日:1992-10-29
申请号:PCT/EP1992000773
申请日:1992-04-03
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT N.V. , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , OP DE BEECK, Werner, Jozef , JANSSENS, Robert, Frans , COPPENS, Paul, Jozef
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT N.V.
IPC: G03G09/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/097 , G03G9/0819
Abstract: A dry developer composition suitable for use in the development of an electrostatic charge pattern is described. This developer composition comprises toner particles the average particle diameter whereof is comprised between 3 and 10 microns, and spacing particles the average diameter whereof is under 40 microns and at least twice the average particle diameter of the toner particles, and is characterised in that the part of spacing particles in the overall amount of spacing particles and toner particles is comprised between 1 and 8 % by weight.
Abstract translation: 描述了适合用于开发静电荷图案的干燥显影剂组合物。 该显影剂组合物包含其平均粒径为3至10微米的调色剂颗粒,平均直径为40微米且为调色剂颗粒的平均粒径的至少两倍的间隔颗粒,其特征在于, 间隔颗粒和调色剂颗粒的总量的1〜8重量%。
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公开(公告)号:WO03093056A2
公开(公告)日:2003-11-13
申请号:PCT/FR0301041
申请日:2003-04-02
Applicant: DE TAVERNIER SERGE
Inventor: DE TAVERNIER SERGE
Abstract: The invention concerns a signalling device for preventing collisions designed to be mounted on the front of a vehicle, said device comprising in at least one housing (B1, B2) a plurality of forward-emitting light sources (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6). Moreover, the light sources are arranged such that their axes gradually diverge from the vehicle axis, so as to create a effect of movement when the vehicle approaches an observer.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于防止被设计为安装在车辆前部的碰撞的信号装置,所述装置包括至少一个壳体(B1,B2)中的多个前向发射光源(D1,D2,D3,D4, D5,D6)。 此外,光源被布置成使得它们的轴线从车辆轴线逐渐地偏离,以便当车辆接近观察者时产生运动的效果。
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7.
公开(公告)号:WO1994027192A1
公开(公告)日:1994-11-24
申请号:PCT/EP1994001321
申请日:1994-04-25
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , OP de BEECK, Werner, Jozef , VAN WUNSEL, Danny, Frans , VERVOORT, Michel, Remi
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
IPC: G03G09/087
CPC classification number: G03G9/09783 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08759 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09766
Abstract: A dry toner powder the toner particles of which are triboelectrically negatively charged and are suited for development of an electrostatic charge pattern, wherein said toner particles contain: (1) one or more triboelectrically negatively chargeable thermoplastic resins serving as binder having a volume resistivity of at least 10 OMEGA -cm, and (2) at least one substance having a volume resistivity lower than the volume resistivity of said binder, and wherein said substance(s) (2) is (are) capable of lowering the volume resistivity of said binder by a factor of at least 3.3 when present in said binder in a concentration of 5 % by weight relative to the weight of said binder, and wherein said toner powder containing particles including a mixture of said ingredients (1) and (2) under triboelectric charging conditions is capable of obtaining an absolute median (q/d) charge/diameter value (x) lower than 10 fC/10 mu m but not lower than 1 fC/10 mu m, and said toner powder under the same triboelectric charging conditions but free from said substance(s) (2) then has an absolute median q/d value (x) at least 50 % higher than when said substance(s) (2) is (are) present, and wherein the distribution of the charge/diameter values of the individual toner particles is characterized by a coefficient of variation nu
Abstract translation: 一种干调色剂粉末,它们的调色剂颗粒是摩擦带电荷的并且适合于开发静电荷图案,其中所述调色剂颗粒包含:(1)一种或多种具有体积电阻率为的粘合剂的摩擦带电性带负电荷的热塑性树脂 至少10 13 OMEGA-cm,和(2)体积电阻率低于所述粘合剂的体积电阻率的至少一种物质,并且其中所述物质(2)能够降低体积电阻率 相对于所述粘合剂的重量,以所述粘合剂的5重量%的浓度存在于所述粘合剂中时所述粘合剂的至少为3.3倍,并且其中所述含有所述成分(1)和(2)的混合物的颗粒的调色剂粉末 )能够获得低于10fC /10μm但不低于1fC /10μm的绝对中值(q / d)电荷/直径值(x),并且所述调色剂粉末在相同 摩尔比充电条件但不含所述物质(2)的绝对中值q / d值(x)比所述物质(2)存在时高至少高50%,其中 单个调色剂颗粒的电荷/直径值的分布的特征在于变异系数nu <0.33。
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公开(公告)号:WO1991000548A1
公开(公告)日:1991-01-10
申请号:PCT/EP1990001027
申请日:1990-06-25
Applicant: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP , TAVERNIER, Serge, Martin , JANSSENS, Robert, Frans , ALAERTS, Leo, Bernard , VAN CAUWENBERGHE, Hans, Karl
Inventor: AGFA-GEVAERT NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
IPC: G03G09/08
CPC classification number: G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09716
Abstract: The present invention relates to a toner composition consisting of fusible electrostatically attractable toner particles suitable for development of electrostatic charge patterns. According to the invention, dry electrostatographic toner particles suitable for use in the development of an electrostatic charge pattern are provided, characterized in that said toner particles feature a classified size distribution wherein more than 90 percent by volume of the toner particles have equivalent particle size diameters larger than 0.5 micron, and less than 7 microns, and more than about 50 percent by volume of the toner particles have equivalent particle size diameters of less than about 5 microns, and whereby said toner particles have on their surface flow enhancing additive in a concentration of at least 0.1 % w/w and at most 5 % w/w said flow enhancing additive being characterized by a product of specific surface area (A m /g) times methanol value (B % V/V) fulfilling the relation: A x B > 10,000 and whereby the ratio of the apparent density over the bulk density of the toner particles satisfies the following equation: app/bulk > 0.2. According to preferred embodiments, more than 50 percent by volume of the toner particles have equivalent particle size diameters of less than 4 resp. 3 microns.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由适用于显影静电荷图案的可熔性静电吸引式调色剂颗粒组成的调色剂组合物。 根据本发明,提供适用于开发静电荷图案的干燥静电色调剂颗粒,其特征在于所述调色剂颗粒具有分类的尺寸分布,其中大于90体积%的调色剂颗粒具有相等的粒径 大于0.5微米,小于7微米,并且大于约50体积%的调色剂颗粒具有小于约5微米的等效粒度直径,并且由此所述调色剂颗粒在其表面上具有增强浓度的添加剂 至少0.1%w / w和至多5%w / w,所述流动增强添加剂的特征在于比表面积(A m 2 / g)乘以甲醇值(B%V / V)的产物满足 关系:A×B> 10,000,并且其中表观密度与调色剂颗粒的体积密度的比率满足以下等式:app / bulk> 0.2。 根据优选的实施方案,超过50体积%的调色剂颗粒具有小于4的相当的粒径直径。 3微米。
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9.
公开(公告)号:WO2008113582A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
申请号:PCT/EP2008/002214
申请日:2008-03-19
Applicant: AEG ELEKTROFOTOGRAFIE GMBH , HYMON, Kerstin , HUMPERT, Hans-Josef , TAVERNIER, Serge
Inventor: HYMON, Kerstin , HUMPERT, Hans-Josef , TAVERNIER, Serge
CPC classification number: G03G9/12 , G03G9/122 , G03G9/131 , G03G9/1355 , Y10T428/24802
Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid developer composition comprising a dispersant, and toner particles dispersed in said dispersant. The liquid developer composition can be used for printing onto a substrate. The binder resin in the toner particles is curable, e.g. by UV-light.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含分散剂和分散在所述分散剂中的调色剂颗粒的液体显影剂组合物。 液体显影剂组合物可以用于印刷到基材上。 调色剂颗粒中的粘合剂树脂是可固化的,例如。 通过紫外光。
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10.
公开(公告)号:WO2005075787A1
公开(公告)日:2005-08-18
申请号:PCT/FR2004/000032
申请日:2004-01-09
Applicant: DE TAVERNIER, Serge
Inventor: DE TAVERNIER, Serge
IPC: E06B9/266
Abstract: Le dispositif selon l'invention est constitué d'é1éments croisés, souples ou rigides, disposés sur un ou plusieurs niveaux et espacés latéralement, permettant à l’air surchauffé de s'échapper et réduisant 1 ’ échauffement de la face la plus proche des utilisateurs ainsi que le rayonnement solaire qui le traverse. Le dispositif selon 1 ’ invention est décliné en deux variantes éléments croisés sur un niveaux, à éléments croisés sur deux niveaux. Le dispositif selon 1 ’ invention est destiné notamment à des structures de type parasol, bâche pour terrasse (marquise, auvent), store, treille de jardin, abri de plage ou de chantier.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置,其包括布置在一个或多个层面上并横向间隔开的相交的,柔性的或刚性的元件,允许过热的空气逸出并减少最靠近使用者的一侧的加热以及通过其中的太阳辐射。 本发明的装置在两个实施例中产生:在一个水平面上相交的元件,两个水平面上的交叉元件。 本发明的装置特别设计用于伞型结构,用于阳光甲板(遮阳篷,天篷),百叶窗,花园凉棚,海滩或建筑物场所的篷布。
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