VENTILATION SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    VENTILATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    通风系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2004104487A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:PCT/EP2004/005496

    申请日:2004-05-19

    Abstract: The invention relates to a ventilation system for exchanging the air in a room with outside air, which system comprises: a fine-wire heat exchanger having a first channel and a second channel, which channels are in heat exchanging contact with each other, and wherein the first channel has an inlet connected to outside air and an outlet connected to the air in the room, and wherein the second channel has an inlet connected to the air in the room and an outlet connected to the outside air; balancing means for balancing the flow in both channels, such that the heat transfer is maximized. Furthermore the invention relates to a combination of a facade, a room on the inside of and adjacent to the facade and a ventilation system according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inlet of the first channel of the system is connected to outside air on the outside of the facade and the outlet is connected to the air in the room, and wherein the inlet of the second channel is connected to the air in the room and the outlet is connected to the outside air.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将房间中的空气与外部空气交换的通风系统,该系统包括:具有第一通道和第二通道的细线热交换器,该通道彼此热交换接触,并且其中 第一通道具有连接到外部空气的入口和连接到房间中的空气的出口,并且其中第二通道具有连接到房间中的空气的入口和连接到外部空气的出口; 用于平衡两个通道中的流动的平衡装置,使得热传递最大化。 此外,本发明涉及立面,在立面的内部和邻近立面的房间和根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的通风系统的组合,其中所述系统的第一通道的入口连接到外部空气 外立面和出口的外部连接到房间中的空气,并且其中第二通道的入口连接到房间中的空气,并且出口连接到外部空气。

    HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 审中-公开
    热交换器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1995005570A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-23

    申请号:PCT/NL1994000198

    申请日:1994-08-19

    Inventor: FIWIHEX

    CPC classification number: F28F3/022 B23P15/26 F28D9/0025 F28D11/02

    Abstract: A heat exchanger (1, 14, 18, 41, 42, 44, 51, 52, 56, 71, 72) comprises: a first space (3) through which a first medium can flow along a first path; a second space (4) through which a second medium can flow along a second path; and heat conducting means (7, 50, 83) which are in thermal contact with the first medium in the first space and the second medium in the second space for transferring heat therebetween; which heat conducting means consist of heat conducting wires which extend from the first space and the second space with mutual interspacing and in mutually parallel relation in a direction differing from the directions of the first and second path over at least a part of both transverse dimensions relative to the said paths, and has the characteristic that the wires are arranged in flat strips or mats which are placed such that at least one of the media flows first between the strips or mats and then through the strips or mats and between the wires with heat exchange between that medium and the wires.

    Abstract translation: 热交换器(1,14,18,41,42,44,51,52,56,71,72)包括:第一空间(3),第一介质可以通过第一空间沿着第一路径流动; 第二空间(4),第二介质可以通过第二空间沿着第二路径流动; 以及与第一空间中的第一介质热接触的热传导装置(7,50,83)和用于在其间传热的第二空间的第二介质; 所述导热装置由导热线组成,所述导热线在相对于第二空间和第二空间的相互间隔相互间隔并且在两个横向尺寸的至少一部分相对于第一和第二路径的方向在相互平行的方向上延伸, 并且具有将导线布置在平板或垫中的特征,所述平板或垫被放置成使得至少一个介质首先在条或垫之间流动,然后通过带或垫和导线之间的热量流动 该介质与电线之间的交换。

    ENERGY-SAVING COMBINATION
    3.
    发明申请
    ENERGY-SAVING COMBINATION 审中-公开
    节能组合

    公开(公告)号:WO2006001689A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:PCT/NL2005/000413

    申请日:2005-06-08

    Abstract: The invention relates to a combination, comprising: at least one house with an outgoing fermentable waste flow and an outgoing waste water flow, at least one anaerobic waste fermentor with an ingoing waste flow and an outgoing fermentor gas flow; and at least one closed horticulture greenhouse, wherein the fermentable waste flow runs out into the anaerobic waste fermentor, the waste water flow and at least the carbon dioxide part of the fermentor gas flow runs out into the closed greenhouse, wherein condensed water and a heat flow from the closed greenhouse is supplied to the at least one house.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种组合,其包括:至少一个具有输出的可发酵废物流和出水废水流的房屋,至少一个具有进入废物流和厌氧发酵罐气体的厌氧废物发酵罐; 以及至少一个封闭的园艺温室,其中所述可发酵废物流量流出到厌氧废物发酵罐中,所述废水流和所述发酵罐气体流中的至少二氧化碳部分流出到封闭的温室中,其中冷凝水和热量 从封闭的温室流出的至少一个房屋。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING CELLULOSE FIBRES AND FILAMENTS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING CELLULOSE FIBRES AND FILAMENTS 审中-公开
    制备纤维素纤维和纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997030196A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:PCT/EP1997000694

    申请日:1997-02-13

    Inventor: AKZO NOBEL N.V.

    CPC classification number: D01D5/18 D01F2/02

    Abstract: The invention pertains to a process for producing cellulose fibres and filaments from a spinnable cellulose-containing solution, by spinning the solution using a centrifuge, with the solution which is spun containing 94-100 wt.% of the following constituents: cellulose, phosphoric acid and/or its anhydrides, and water. By means of this process cellulose fibres and filaments can be produced which have exceptionally favourable properties for both textile and industrial applications.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用离心机将溶液纺丝的纺丝溶液,其中含有94-100重量%的以下组分的纤维素,磷酸,由可纺丝纤维素溶液生产纤维素纤维和长丝的方法 和/或其酸酐和水。 通过这种方法,可以生产纤维素纤维和长丝,其对于纺织品和工业应用都具有特别有利的性质。

    HEAT EXCHANGER AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
    热交换器及其应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2006104390A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:PCT/NL2006/050071

    申请日:2006-04-03

    Abstract: A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a liquid-containing medium and a gas comprises a medium inlet and a medium outlet and a flat heat exchanger mat, wherein the mat comprises a number of parallel, equidistant capillaries (8) of heat-conducting material and wires (10) of heat-conducting material which are attached in heat-conducting contact to the capillaries (8), extend in transverse direction relative thereto and have a mutual distance in the order of magnitude of the diameter of the wires, wherein gas can flow along the wires (10) for heat exchange between this gas and the medium flowing through the capillaries (8), and wherein the gas flows along the mat and at least a substantial part of the gas is prevented from flowing through the mat, and the gas flows in longitudinal direction of the wires (10).

    Abstract translation: 用于在含液介质和气体之间进行热交换的热交换器包括介质入口和介质出口和平坦的热交换器垫,其中所述垫包括多个平行的等距的导热材料的毛细管(8) 导热材料的导线(10)以导热接触方式连接到毛细管(8),沿相对于其横向方向延伸,并且具有线的直径的数量级的相互距离,其中气体可 沿着电线(10)流动,用于在该气体和流过毛细管(8)的介质之间进行热交换,并且其中气体沿着垫子流动,并且防止至少大部分气体流过垫子,以及 气体沿电线(10)的纵向流动。

    METHOD OF MAKING GRADED INDEX POLYMERIC OPTICAL FIBRES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING GRADED INDEX POLYMERIC OPTICAL FIBRES 审中-公开
    制备分级指数聚合物光纤的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996036478A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-21

    申请号:PCT/EP1996002123

    申请日:1996-05-13

    Inventor: AKZO NOBEL N.V.

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of making a graded index polymer optical fibre comprising a bicomponent spinning process employing a core spinning mass and a sheath spinning mass, the core spinning mass and the sheath spinning mass comprising a polymer and a monomer. The monomer in the core spinning mass has a higher refractive index than the monomer in the sheath spinning mass, and the spinning is followed by UV curing. The core and sheath polymers may be, e.g., poly(methyl methacrylate), the core monomer may be benzyl methacrylate, and the sheath monomer may be methyl methacrylate. The core and sheath spinning masses are solutions of the polymer in the monomer having a polymer concentration of from 10 to 50 % by weight.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种制备分级指数聚合物光纤的方法,其包括使用芯纺丝质量和皮纺丝质量的双组分纺丝方法,芯纺丝质量和包含聚合物和单体的皮纺织物质。 芯纺丝质量中的单体的折射率比鞘纺丝质量中的单体高,纺丝后进行紫外线固化。 芯和鞘聚合物可以是例如聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯),核心单体可以是甲基丙烯酸苄酯,鞘单体可以是甲基丙烯酸甲酯。 芯和皮纺丝质量是聚合物浓度为10至50重量%的单体中的聚合物溶液。

    HOUSING WITH COOLING FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    8.
    发明申请
    HOUSING WITH COOLING FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
    用电子设备冷却住房

    公开(公告)号:WO2006135239A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:PCT/NL2006050139

    申请日:2006-06-18

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20609 F28B1/06 F28D7/0041 F28F1/122 F28F9/0275

    Abstract: A housing for electronic equipment comprises a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a liquid- containing medium and a gas. This heat exchanger comprises a medium inlet and a medium outlet and a flat heat exchanger mat. The mat comprises a number of parallel, equidistant capillaries of heat-conducting material and wires of heat-conducting material which ar attached in heat-conducting contact to the capillaries, extend in transverse direction relative thereto and have a mutual distance in the order of magnitude of the diameter of the wires, wherein air can flow along the wires for heat exchange between this air and the medium flowing through the capillaries. The heat exchanger is embodied such that the air flows along the mat and at least a substantial part of the air is prevented from flowing through the mat, and that it is ensured that the air flows along the wires in longitudinal direction of these wires.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子设备的壳体包括用于在含液介质和气体之间交换热量的热交换器。 该热交换器包括介质入口和介质出口和平坦的热交换器垫。 垫包括多个平行的等距导热材料的毛细管和导热材料的导线,其以导热接触的方式附着到毛细管,在相对于其的横向方向上延伸并具有数量级的相互距离 线的直径,其中空气可以沿着线流动以在该空气和流过毛细管的介质之间进行热交换。 热交换器被实施为使得空气沿着垫子流动,并且防止空气的至少大部分流过垫子,并且确保空气沿着这些导线的纵向方向沿着导线流动。

    HOUSING WITH COOLING FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    HOUSING WITH COOLING FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
    用电子设备冷却住房

    公开(公告)号:WO2006135239A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:PCT/NL2006/050139

    申请日:2006-06-18

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20609 F28B1/06 F28D7/0041 F28F1/122 F28F9/0275

    Abstract: A housing for electronic equipment comprises a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a liquid- containing medium and a gas. This heat exchanger comprises a medium inlet and a medium outlet and a flat heat exchanger mat. The mat comprises a number of parallel, equidistant capillaries of heat-conducting material and wires of heat-conducting material which ar attached in heat-conducting contact to the capillaries, extend in transverse direction relative thereto and have a mutual distance in the order of magnitude of the diameter of the wires, wherein air can flow along the wires for heat exchange between this air and the medium flowing through the capillaries. The heat exchanger is embodied such that the air flows along the mat and at least a substantial part of the air is prevented from flowing through the mat, and that it is ensured that the air flows along the wires in longitudinal direction of these wires.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子设备的壳体包括用于在含液介质和气体之间交换热量的热交换器。 该热交换器包括介质入口和介质出口和平坦的热交换器垫。 垫包括多个平行的等距导热材料的毛细管和导热材料的导线,其以导热接触方式连接到毛细管,在相对于其的横向方向上延伸并且具有数量级的相互距离 线的直径,其中空气可以沿着线流动以在该空气和流过毛细管的介质之间进行热交换。 热交换器被实施为使得空气沿着垫子流动,并且防止空气的至少大部分流过垫子,并且确保空气沿着这些导线的纵向方向沿着导线流动。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PHOTOVOLTAIC FOIL
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PHOTOVOLTAIC FOIL 审中-公开
    制造光伏玻璃的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1998013882A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-02

    申请号:PCT/EP1997005326

    申请日:1997-09-24

    Inventor: AKZO NOBEL N.V.

    Abstract: The invention pertains to a method of manufacturing a photovoltaic foil supported by a carrier (14) and comprising a plurality of photovoltaic layers (6) which together have the ability of generating electric current from incident light, a back-electrode layer (10) on one side adjacent and parallel to the photovoltaic layers, and a transparent conductor layer (2) on the other side of, and adjacent and parallel to the photovoltaic layers, which method comprises the following subsequent steps: providing a temporary substrate, applying the transparent conductor layer (2), applying the photovoltaic layers (6), applying the back-electrode layer (10), applying the carrier (14), removing the temporary substrate, and, preferably, applying a top coat (15) on the side of the transparent conductor layer. The invention enables the roll-to-roll manufacture of a tough photovoltaic foil or device, while at the same time making it possible to use any desired transparent conductor material and deposition process, without jeopardizing the current-generating action of the PV layers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造由载体(14)支撑并且包括多个光电层(6)的方法,所述多个光伏层(6)一起具有从入射光产生电流的能力,背电极层(10) 与光电转换层相邻并平行的一个侧面,以及位于光电转换层的另一侧并且与其平行的透明导体层(2),该方法包括以下步骤:提供临时衬底,施加透明导体 层(2),施加光电层(6),施加背电极层(10),施加载体(14),去除临时衬底,并且优选地在顶层 透明导体层。 本发明能够实现坚固的光伏箔或器件的卷对卷制造,同时使得可以使用任何所需的透明导体材料和沉积工艺,而不会危及PV层的电流产生作用。

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