Abstract:
A system comprising a means for generating an optical pump beam pulse and for directing the optical pump beam pulse to a first area of a surface of a sample having a plurality of film layers to generate an acoustic signal, a means for generating an x-ray probe pulse and for directing the x-ray probe pulse to a second area of the surface, a means for detecting an intensity of a diffracted x-ray probe pulse the intensity varying in response to the acoustic signal to form a probe pulse response signal, and a means for calculating an expected transient response to a theoretical acoustic signal propagated through a model of the sample and fitting the probe pulse response to the transient response to derive at least one characteristic of the sample.
Abstract:
A system comprising a means for generating an optical pump beam pulse (15) and for directing the optical pump beam pulse (15) to a first area of a surface of a sample (27) having a plurality of film layers to generate an acoustic signal, a means for generating an x-ray probe pulse (17) and for directing the x-ray probe pulse (17) to a second area of the surface, a means for detecting (33) an intensity of a diffracted x-ray probe pulse (17') the intensity varying in response to the acoustic signal to form a probe pulse response signal, and a means for calculating (51) an expected transient response to a theoretical acoustic signal propagated through a model of the sample and fitting the probe pulse response to the transient response to derive at least one characteristic of the sample (27).