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    BEAM FORMING MATRIX-FED CIRCULAR ARRAY SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    BEAM FORMING MATRIX-FED CIRCULAR ARRAY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    梁形成矩阵圆形阵列系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2005117207A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

    申请号：PCT/US2005/015711

    申请日：2005-05-04

    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ,  CHIANG, Bing, A. ,  LYNCH, Michael, James ,  WOOD, Douglas, H. ,  GOLDBERG, Steven, Jeffrey

    Inventor： CHIANG, Bing, A. ,  LYNCH, Michael, James ,  WOOD, Douglas, H. ,  GOLDBERG, Steven, Jeffrey

    IPC: H01Q3/22

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q3/2682 ,  H01Q25/00

    Abstract: A matrix-fed circular array system includes a plurality of antennas, a plurality of azimuth matrices in communication with the antennas, and a plurality of elevation matrices in communication with the azimuth matrices. The array system forms M x N beams, where M is the number of azimuth beams, and N is the number of elevation beams. In another embodiment, through the use of a Shelton-Butler or Butler matrix which includes a plurality of hybrids, the system outputs omni-directional pancake-shaped radiation patterns that are isolated from each other when a communication signal is input into the system. In yet another embodiment, the system uses a beam forming network including two Shelton-Butler matrices. A first one of the Shelton-Butler matrices creates omni-directional pancake beams that are isolated from each other, and a second Shelton-Butler matrix creates multiple directive beams in an azimuth plane.

    Abstract translation: 矩阵馈送圆阵列系统包括多个天线，与天线通信的多个方位角矩阵，以及与方位角矩阵通信的多个仰角矩阵。 阵列系统形成M×N波束，其中M是方位波束的数量，N是仰角波束的数量。 在另一个实施例中，通过使用包括多个混合器的Shelton-Butler或Butler矩阵，当通信信号被输入到系统中时，系统输出彼此隔离的全向煎饼状辐射图。 在另一个实施例中，系统使用包括两个Shelton-Butler矩阵的波束形成网络。 Shelton-Butler矩阵中的第一个产生彼此隔离的全向煎饼束，第二个Shelton-Butler矩阵在方位平面中创建多个指向光束。

    BEAM FORMING MATRIX-FED CIRCULAR ARRAY SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    BEAM FORMING MATRIX-FED CIRCULAR ARRAY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    梁形成矩阵圆形阵列系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2005117207A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

    申请号：PCT/US2005015711

    申请日：2005-05-04

    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL TECH CORP ,  CHIANG BING A ,  LYNCH MICHAEL JAMES ,  WOOD DOUGLAS H ,  GOLDBERG STEVEN JEFFREY

    Inventor： CHIANG BING A ,  LYNCH MICHAEL JAMES ,  WOOD DOUGLAS H ,  GOLDBERG STEVEN JEFFREY

    IPC: H01Q3/00 ,  H01Q3/22 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q3/26 ,  H01Q21/20 ,  H01Q25/00

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q3/2682 ,  H01Q25/00

    Abstract: A matrix-fed circular array system includes a plurality of antennas, a plurality of azimuth matrices in communication with the antennas, and a plurality of elevation matrices in communication with the azimuth matrices. The array system forms M x N beams, where M is the number of azimuth beams, and N is the number of elevation beams. In another embodiment, through the use of a Shelton-Butler or Butler matrix which includes a plurality of hybrids, the system outputs omni-directional pancake-shaped radiation patterns that are isolated from each other when a communication signal is input into the system. In yet another embodiment, the system uses a beam forming network including two Shelton-Butler matrices. A first one of the Shelton-Butler matrices creates omni-directional pancake beams that are isolated from each other, and a second Shelton-Butler matrix creates multiple directive beams in an azimuth plane.

    Abstract translation: 矩阵馈送圆阵列系统包括多个天线，与天线通信的多个方位角矩阵，以及与方位角矩阵通信的多个仰角矩阵。 阵列系统形成M×N波束，其中M是方位波束的数量，N是仰角波束的数量。 在另一个实施例中，通过使用包括多个混合器的Shelton-Butler或Butler矩阵，当通信信号被输入到系统中时，系统输出彼此隔离的全向煎饼状辐射图。 在另一个实施例中，系统使用包括两个Shelton-Butler矩阵的波束形成网络。 Shelton-Butler矩阵中的第一个产生彼此隔离的全向煎饼束，第二个Shelton-Butler矩阵在方位平面中创建多个指向光束。

    BROADBAND SMART ANTENNA AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    5.
    发明申请
    BROADBAND SMART ANTENNA AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 审中-公开
    宽带智能天线及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006015215A9

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

    申请号：PCT/US2005026993

    申请日：2005-07-28

    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL TECH CORP ,  RICHESON DEE M ,  CHIANG BING A ,  LYNCH MICHAEL J ,  WOOD DOUGLAS H

    Inventor： CHIANG BING A ,  LYNCH MICHAEL J ,  WOOD DOUGLAS H ,  RICHESON JOSEPH T

    IPC: H01Q21/00 ,  H01Q19/10

    CPC classification number: H01Q19/22 ,  H01Q1/242 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q3/446 ,  H01Q5/385 ,  H01Q9/32

    Abstract: A smart antenna includes a ground plane, an active antenna element adjacent the ground plane, and passive antenna elements adjacent the ground plane. The passive antenna elements have different sizes for defining different resonant frequencies for increasing a bandwidth of the smart antenna. Dielectric layers having different dielectric constants may also be used for coating the passive antenna elements for defining different resonant frequencies. Impedance elements are connected to the ground plane and are selectively connectable to the passive antenna elements for antenna beam steering.

    Abstract translation: 智能天线包括地平面，与地平面相邻的有源天线元件以及与地平面相邻的无源天线元件。 无源天线元件具有不同的尺寸，用于定义不同的谐振频率以增加智能天线的带宽。 具有不同介电常数的电介质层也可以用于涂覆无源天线元件以定义不同的谐振频率。 阻抗元件连接到地平面，并且可选择性地连接到用于天线波束控制的无源天线元件。

    BROADBAND SMART ANTENNA AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    6.
    发明申请
    BROADBAND SMART ANTENNA AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 审中-公开
    宽带智能天线及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006015215A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

    申请号：PCT/US2005/026993

    申请日：2005-07-28

    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ,  RICHESON, Dee, M. ,  CHIANG, Bing, A. ,  LYNCH, Michael, J. ,  WOOD, Douglas, H.

    Inventor： CHIANG, Bing, A. ,  LYNCH, Michael, J. ,  WOOD, Douglas, H.

    IPC: H01Q19/00

    CPC classification number: H01Q19/22 ,  H01Q1/242 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q3/446 ,  H01Q5/385 ,  H01Q9/32

    Abstract: A smart antenna includes a ground plane, an active antenna element adjacent the ground plane, and passive antenna elements adjacent the ground plane. The passive antenna elements have different sizes for defining different resonant frequencies for increasing a bandwidth of the smart antenna. Dielectric layers having different dielectric constants may also be used for coating the passive antenna elements for defining different resonant frequencies. Impedance elements are connected to the ground plane and are selectively connectable to the passive antenna elements for antenna beam steering.

    Abstract translation: 智能天线包括接地平面，邻近接地平面的有源天线元件以及邻近接地平面的无源天线元件。 无源天线元件具有不同的尺寸，用于定义不同的谐振频率以增加智能天线的带宽。 具有不同介电常数的介电层也可用于涂覆无源天线元件以限定不同的谐振频率。 阻抗元件连接到接地平面，并且可选择性地连接到用于天线波束转向的无源天线元件。

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