Abstract:
A photo-detector 122 generated signal 125 is measured as a sample set 192 comprising a long signal and a short signal. The short signal is scaled to the value of the long signal if the long signal exceeds a dynamic range 131 associated with the photo detector 122. In one embodiment, the short signal is obtained during a short time interval that is at the approximate middle of a long time interval such that the short and long intervals share a common median time value 194. Given such symmetry, an approximately linear signal 190 yields a proportionality parameter between the long and short signals thereby allowing the short signal to be scaled. The proportionality parameter facilitates determination of an integration independent component of the photo detector signal that should be removed from the measured long and short signals before scaling. A plurality of sample sets 260 can also be processed such that each sample set overlaps with its neighboring sample set, thereby increasing the effective number of sample sets.