METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING PUPIL SHAPE

    公开(公告)号:WO2020064196A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-04-02

    申请号:PCT/EP2019/071544

    申请日:2019-08-12

    Abstract: A method for determining at least a part of an angular intensity distribution of radiation at an object plane of an optical system, which may be referred to as an object level pupil shape, is disclosed. The method comprises directing the radiation onto a diffraction grating in the object plane so as to create at least one non-zeroth order diffraction beam which is at least partially received by the optical system; forming an image of a pupil plane of the optical system in a sensor plane and determining a spatial intensity distribution of radiation in the sensor plane; and determining at least a part of the angular intensity distribution of radiation at the object plane from the determined spatial intensity distribution of radiation in the sensor plane. The method is advantageous since it allows reconstruction of the angular intensity distribution of radiation at an object plane of an optical system, from a measurement at image plane level, even in situations where there is an obscuration of the pupil plane within the optical system.

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