CONSTANT ENTRANCE HOLE PERFORATING GUN SYSTEM AND METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    CONSTANT ENTRANCE HOLE PERFORATING GUN SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    恒定进气孔射孔枪系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2018071342A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-19

    申请号:PCT/US2017/055791

    申请日:2017-10-09

    Abstract: A shaped charge comprising a case, a liner positioned within the case, and an explosive filled within the case. The liner is shaped with a subtended angle ranging from 100° to 120° about an apex, a radius, and an aspect ratio such that a jet formed with the explosive creates an entrance hole in a well casing. The jet creates a perforation tunnel in a hydrocarbon formation, wherein a diameter of the jet, a diameter of the entrance hole diameter, and a width and length of the perforation tunnel are substantially constant and unaffected with changes in design and environmental factors such as a thickness and composition of the well casing, position of the charge in the perforating gun, position of the perforating gun in the well casing, a water gap in the wellbore casing, and type of the hydrocarbon formation.

    Abstract translation: 一种成形装药,包括壳体,位于壳体内的衬垫和填充在壳体内的炸药。 衬里成形为具有从100°到100°的对角角度。 到120℃ 关于顶点,半径和纵横比,使得与爆炸物一起形成的射流在井套管中形成入口孔。 射流在碳氢化合物地层中形成射孔隧道,其中射流的直径,射孔直径的直径以及射孔隧道的宽度和长度基本上是恒定的并且不受设计和环境因素如 井筒的厚度和成分,射孔枪中的装药位置,射孔枪在井套管中的位置,井筒套管中的水隙以及烃类地层的类型。

    WELLBORE PLUG ISOLATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    WELLBORE PLUG ISOLATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    WELLBORE插头隔离系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016025270A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:PCT/US2015/043866

    申请日:2015-08-05

    CPC classification number: E21B33/12 E21B33/1208 E21B43/116 E21B43/14 E21B43/26

    Abstract: A wellbore plug isolation system and method for positioning plugs to isolate fracture zones in a horizontal, vertical, or deviated wellbore is disclosed. The system/method includes a wellbore casing laterally drilled into a hydrocarbon formation, a wellbore setting tool (WST) that sets a large inner diameter (ID) restriction sleeve member (RSM), and a restriction plug element (RPE). The RPE includes a first composition and a second composition that changes phase or strength under wellbore conditions. After a stage is perforated, RPEs are deployed to isolate toe ward pressure communication. The second composition changes phase to create flow channels in the RPE during production. In an alternate system/method, the second composition changes phase or strength thereby deforming the RPE to reduce size and pass through the RSM' s. The RPEs are removed or left behind prior to initiating well production without the need for a milling procedure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于定位塞子以隔离水平,垂直或偏斜井眼中的裂缝区的井筒塞隔离系统和方法。 该系统/方法包括横向钻入烃地层中的井筒套管,设置大内径(ID)限制套筒构件(RSM)的井筒安装工具(WST)以及限制塞元件(RPE)。 RPE包括第一组合物和第二组合物,其在井眼条件下改变相位或强度。 在阶段被穿孔后,RPE被用来隔离趾间压力通信。 第二种成分改变阶段,以在生产期间在RPE中创建流动通道。 在另一种系统/方法中,第二组合物改变相位或强度,从而使RPE变形以减小尺寸并通过RSM。 在开始生产井而不需要铣削过程之前,RPE被移除或留下。

Patent Agency Ranking