APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ACCOMMODATING MANUFACTURING VARIANCE IN OPTICAL PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

    公开(公告)号:WO2019149136A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-08

    申请号:PCT/CN2019/073034

    申请日:2019-01-24

    Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit is provided that is adapted to compensate for an unintentional manufactured refractive index profile, such as a gradient, that arises due to manufacturing variance. The photonic integrated circuit including at least a thermal source (325) and a spaced thermal sink (330) to induce a thermal gradient in the photonic integrated circuit between the thermal source (325) and the spaced thermal sink (330), the thermal gradient imparts an opposing thermal refractive index profile to correct for the manufactured refractive index profile. The photonic integrated circuit may be constructed with features that have an intentional structured refractive index profile that ensures any unintentional manufactured refractive index profile is correctable by the opposing thermal refractive index profile induced by the thermal source (325).

    MULTILAYER COUPLING INTERFACE
    2.
    发明申请
    MULTILAYER COUPLING INTERFACE 审中-公开
    多层耦合接口

    公开(公告)号:WO2016192554A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/083311

    申请日:2016-05-25

    Abstract: An optical coupling input/output interface including a multilayer ribbon comprising a plurality of layers with each layer having a plurality of waveguides. The I/O interface further includes a coupling interface section, wherein the plurality of layers are staggered to allow for evanescent coupling of the waveguides of each layer with a corresponding layer of waveguides in a photonic device.

    Abstract translation: 一种光耦合输入/输出接口,包括多层带,其包括多个层,每个层具有多个波导。 I / O接口还包括耦合接口部分,其中多个层交错以允许每个层的波导与光子器件中的相应的波导层的ev逝耦合。

    ACTIVE PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (PIC) WITH EMBEDDED COUPLING EFFICIENCY MONITORING
    3.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (PIC) WITH EMBEDDED COUPLING EFFICIENCY MONITORING 审中-公开
    具有嵌入式耦合效率监测的主动光电集成电路(PIC)

    公开(公告)号:WO2016180339A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/081718

    申请日:2016-05-11

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4225 G02B6/1225 G02B6/34 G02B6/4291

    Abstract: An apparatus comprises a first photonic device (218) comprising a waveguide loop (212) configured to guide a first light from a first location of a surface (250) to a second location of the surface (252), and a second photonic device (218) comprising a light source (224) configured to provide the first light, and a first alignment coupler (220A) optically coupled to the light source (224) and configured to optically coupled to the waveguide loop (212) at the first location, a second alignment coupler (220B) configured to optically coupled to the waveguide loop (212) at the second location, and a photodetector (222) optically coupled to the second alignment coupler (220B) and configured to detect the first light when the waveguide loop (212) is aligned with the first alignment coupler (220A) and the second alignment coupler (220B).The photodetector generates an electrical signal based on the detection and on the received light.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括第一光子器件(218),其包括被配置为将来自表面(250)的第一位置的第一光引导到表面(252)的第二位置的波导管(212),以及第二光子器件 218),其包括被配置为提供第一光的光源(224)和光学耦合到光源(224)并被配置为在第一位置处光耦合到波导管路(212)的第一对准耦合器(220A) 配置成在第二位置处光耦合到波导环路(212)的第二对准耦合器(220B)和光学耦合到第二对准耦合器(220B)的光电检测器(222),并被配置为当波导环路 (212)与第一对准耦合器(220A)和第二对准耦合器(220B)对准。光电检测器基于检测和接收的光产生电信号。

    INTEGRATED THERMO-OPTIC SWITCH WITH THERMALLY ISOLATED AND HEAT RESTRICTING PILLARS
    4.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED THERMO-OPTIC SWITCH WITH THERMALLY ISOLATED AND HEAT RESTRICTING PILLARS 审中-公开
    集成热电开关,带有热隔离和热限制支柱

    公开(公告)号:WO2015131805A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-11

    申请号:PCT/CN2015/073580

    申请日:2015-03-03

    Inventor: CELO, Dritan

    Abstract: System and method are provided for a thermo-optic switch(100) with thermally isolated and heat restricting pillars(108). The system and method enable increased integration density in photonic integrated chips (PICs), reduced power consumption, improved switching speed, and increased chip lifetime. An optical waveguide(122); a resistive heater(110) in thermal contact with a surface of the optical waveguide(122); and a plurality of heat flow restricting pillars(108) connected to the sides of the optical waveguide(122) and supporting the optical waveguide(122) such that the optical waveguide(122) is substantially thermally isolated from a substrate(114) below the optical waveguide(122) by a gap formed between the optical waveguide(122) and the substrate(114), and wherein the pillars(108) restrict heat flow from the optical waveguide(122) to a supporting structure that support the pillars(108).

    Abstract translation: 为具有热隔离和限热柱(108)的热光开关(100)提供系统和方法。 该系统和方法可以提高光子集成芯片(PIC)中的集成密度,降低功耗,提高开关速度和增加芯片寿命。 光波导(122); 与所述光波导(122)的表面热接触的电阻加热器(110); 以及连接到光波导(122)的侧面并支撑光波导(122)的多个热流限制柱(108),使得光波导(122)基本上与基板(114)热隔离, 光波导(122)通过在光波导(122)和基板(114)之间形成的间隙,并且其中柱(108)限制从光波导(122)到支撑柱(108)的支撑结构的热流 )。

    OPTICAL ATTENUATOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ATTENUATOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    光纤衰减器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017020694A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/090202

    申请日:2016-07-15

    Abstract: An optical attenuator and/or optical terminator (100-500) includes an optical channel (101, 401) having two regions with different optical properties, such as an undoped silicon region which is less optically absorptive and a doped silicon region which is more optically absorptive. Other materials may also be used. A facet (122-422, 424) at the interface between the two regions is oriented at a non-perpendicular angle relative to a longitudinal axis (124) of the channel (101, 401). The angle can be configured to mitigate back reflection. Multiple facets (122-422, 424) may be included between different pairs of regions. The device may further include curved section (610) and/or tapers (512, 612) to further facilitate attenuation and/or optical termination.

    Abstract translation: 光衰减器和/或光终端器(100-500)包括具有两个具有不同光学特性的区域的光通道(101,401),例如光吸收较小的未掺杂硅区域和更光学的掺杂硅区域 吸收。 也可以使用其他材料。 在两个区域之间的界面处的小平面(122-422,424)相对于通道(101,401)的纵向轴线(124)以非垂直的角度定向。 角度可配置为减轻反射。 可以在不同对的区域之间包括多个面(122-422,424)。 该装置还可以包括弯曲部分(610)和/或锥形部分(512,612),以进一步促进衰减和/或光学终止。

    OPTICAL ALIGNMENT USING MULTIMODE EDGE COUPLERS
    6.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ALIGNMENT USING MULTIMODE EDGE COUPLERS 审中-公开
    使用多模边缘耦合器的光学对准

    公开(公告)号:WO2016145989A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-22

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/075341

    申请日:2016-03-02

    Inventor: CELO, Dritan

    Abstract: An edge coupling method comprising positioning a first photonic device such that a first edge coupler of the first photonic device is at least partially aligned with a first alignment waveguide of a second photonic device and such that a second edge coupler of the first photonic device is at least partially aligned with a second alignment waveguide of the second photonic device, wherein the first edge coupler widens towards an edge of the first photonic device and the second edge coupler widens towards the edge, and wherein the first edge coupler and the second edge coupler are optically coupled to each other by an interconnect, transmitting a light through the first alignment waveguide, detecting the light at the second alignment waveguide, and aligning the first photonic device and the second photonic device based on the detecting.

    Abstract translation: 一种边缘耦合方法,包括定位第一光子器件,使得第一光子器件的第一边缘耦合器至少部分地与第二光子器件的第一对准波导对准,并且使得第一光子器件的第二边缘耦合器处于 至少部分地与所述第二光子器件的第二对准波导对准,其中所述第一边缘耦合器朝向所述第一光子器件的边缘变宽,并且所述第二边缘耦合器朝向所述边缘变宽,并且其中所述第一边缘耦合器和所述第二边缘耦合器 通过互连彼此光耦合,透射通过第一对准波导的光,检测第二对准波导上的光,以及基于检测对准第一光子器件和第二光子器件。

    OPTICAL POWER SUPPLY AND A SYSTEM FOR SUMMATION OF PARALLEL MODULATED SIGNALS OF DIFFERENT WAVELENGTHS
    7.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL POWER SUPPLY AND A SYSTEM FOR SUMMATION OF PARALLEL MODULATED SIGNALS OF DIFFERENT WAVELENGTHS 审中-公开
    光电供电系统和并行调制信号不同波长信号的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2016112789A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/070059

    申请日:2016-01-04

    Abstract: An optical transmitter (200) and an optical power supply for the transmitter (200) are provided. The optical power supply includes a plurality of lasers (202) each providing an output at a respective optical wavelength and optical power and a plurality of optical splitter groups (204), each comprising an input associated with a respective one of the plurality of lasers (202) and splitting the input into a plurality of outputs each having a different output power approximated by a binary relationship. The optical transmitter (200) includes a first optical modulator configured to modulate a first optical carrier signal having a first wavelength and a first power using a first data bit to generate a first modulated output signal, a second optical modulator configured to modulate a second optical carrier signal having a second wavelength an a second power using a second data bit to generate a second modulated output signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了光发射机(200)和用于发射机(200)的光功率源。 光功率源包括多个激光器(202),每个激光器提供相应的光波长的输出和光功率,以及多个光分路器组(204),每个分光器组包括与多个激光器中的相应一个激光器相关联的输入( 202)并且将输入分割成具有由二进制关系近似的不同输出功率的多个输出。 光发射机(200)包括第一光调制器,其被配置为使用第一数据比特来调制具有第一波长和第一功率的第一光载波信号,以产生第一调制输出信号;第二光调制器,被配置为调制第二光调制 使用第二数据位具有第二波长的第二波长的第二功率,以产生第二调制输出信号。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROL OF OPTICAL PHASE SHIFTERS IN AN OPTICAL DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:WO2019204999A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-31

    申请号:PCT/CN2018/084324

    申请日:2018-04-25

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for control of plural optical phase shifters (D1, D2) in an optical device, such as a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer switch (120). Drive signal magnitude is set using a level setting input (133) and is used for operating both phase shifters (D1, D2), which may have similar characteristics due to co-location and co-manufacture. A device state control signal (134) selects which of the phase shifters (D1, D2) receives the drive signal. One or more switches may be used to route the drive signal to the selected phase shifter (D1, D2). Separate level control circuits and state control circuits operating at different speeds may be employed. When the phase shifters (D1, D2) are asymmetrically conducting (e.g. carrier injection) phase shifters, a bi-polar drive circuit (110) can be employed. In this case, the phase shifters (D1, D2) can be connected in reverse-parallel, and the drive signal polarity can be switchably reversed in order to drive a selected one of the phase shifters.

    AN OPTICAL TRANSPOSER ASSEMBLY
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2019201318A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-24

    申请号:PCT/CN2019/083315

    申请日:2019-04-18

    Abstract: An assembly with optical gain assisted optical transposer(130) is provided. The optical transposer (130) which optically couples a fibre array unit(120) and a photonic integrated circuit(140). The optical transposer(130) includes one or more optical gain elements(150) which are configured to provide optical compensation, for example optical gain to mitigate optical losses associated with multistage photonic integrated devices. According to some embodiments, the optical gain element(150) is a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). According to some embodiments the photonic integrated circuit(140) is a SiPh PIC.

    CARRIER-EFFECT BASED OPTICAL SWITCH
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2018121771A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-05

    申请号:PCT/CN2017/120211

    申请日:2017-12-29

    Abstract: A carrier-effect based optical switch, a method of operating the carrier-effect based switch, and a controller module for controlling a carrier-effect based optical switch are provided. The carrier-effect based optical switch comprises input and output optical couplers, first and second optical waveguide arms each connecting the input optical coupler to the output optical coupler, a first junction diode proximate to the first optical waveguide arm for providing a first optical phase delay thereto due to at least a carrier-based effect, and a first resistive heater proximate to the second optical waveguide arm for providing a second optical phase delay thereto due to a thermo-optic effect. The method comprises applying a first electrical power to the first junction diode for providing a first optical phase delay thereto due to at least a carrier-based effect, and applying a second electrical power to the first resistive heater for providing a second optical phase delay thereto due to at least a carrier-based effect. The controller module comprises code which, when executed on a computing device, causes the controller module to perform the method.

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