Abstract:
A method for time synchronizing base stations in an asynchronous cellular communication system via multi-communications mode user equipment is described. The method includes receiving time-of-day in a synchronous cellular communication signal with the user equipment operable in a synchronous cellular communications mode. Alternatively, time-of-day is received from a non-cellular system signal with user equipment that is operable to receive signals from the non-cellular system. After time-of-day is received the user equipment is switched to operate in an asynchronous cellular communications mode. Then a frame boundary of a received asynchronous cellular communication signal is time-tagged. Timing information is then transmitted to an entity of the asynchronous cellular communication system to determine time-of-day at the entity.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for processing Satellite Positioning System (SPS) signals. In one exemplary method, a first set of frequency coefficient, which corresponds to a first Doppler frequency of an SPS signal, is determined, and said SPS signal is processed in a matched filter with the first set of frequency coefficients during a first window of time. A second set of frequency coefficients, which corresponds to a second Doppler frequency of the SPS signal, is determined, and the SPS signal is processed in the matched filter with the second set of frequency coefficients during a second window of time, where the first and second windows of time occur within a period of time which is not greater than one SPS frame period. In another exemplary method, a first SPS signal is processed in a matched filter with a first set of pseudonoise (PN) coefficients during a first window of time, where the first set of PN coefficients corresponds to the first SPS signal, and a second SPS signal is processed in the matched filter with a second set of PN coefficients (which correspond with the second SPS signal) during a second window of time, wherein the first window and the second windows occur within a period of time not greater than one SPS frame period.
Abstract:
A system (100) for and method of estimating a frequency shift parameter of an oscillator (110) are described. A received signal is down-converted (102). The first and second correlation functions represent the likelihood of one or more frequency hypotheses at first and second times, respectively. An estimate of a frequency shift parameter is derived from the first and second correlation functions.
Abstract:
In general, the invention is directed to techniques for directly acquiring P-codes without first acquiring C/A-codes. For example, in one embodiment, a system comprises an assist server to track a P-code signal from a Global Positioning System GPS satellite and generate acquisition assistance information from the signal. The system further comprises a mobile unit to receive the acquisition assistance data from the assist server, and to acquire the P-code signal from the satellite based on the acquisition assistance data. The acquisition assistance data may include time-of-week data indicating an initial time offset into a P-code pseudorandom code sequence for the satellite. The mobile unit may include a reference generator to locally generate a reference pseudorandom code sequence based on the time-of-week data.
Abstract:
A mobile system, such as a wireless phone, communicates its location or other position information, such as pseudoranges, to a server system and optionally sends permission criteria defining which other mobile systems are allowed to access its location. In the case where the mobile system does not provide its location, the server determines the location using the other position information provided e.g. pseudoranges for satellites in view of the mobile system. The server system sends the location to other mobile systems in accordance with the permission criteria, with or without a request from another mobile system for the location. If no permission criteria has been sent by the mobile system, the server system queries the mobile system for the permission criteria in response to a request for the location. If no permission criteria is sent by the mobile system, or if the permission criteria sent denies the request, the server system can, alternately, not reply to the request or reply with an error message. The permission criteria can include additional access limitations such as dates or times during which access is permitted or denied, and geographic areas in which access is permitted or denied.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for frequency synchronizing basestations in a cellular communication system. In one aspect of the invention, a method to predict a timing of transmission of a basestation in a cellular communication system includes: receiving a first time tag for a first timing marker in a first cellular signal transmitted from the basestation; receiving a second time tag of a second timing marker in a second cellular signal transmitted from the basestation; and computing a frequency related to the basestation using the first and second time tags. Each of the time tags are determined using at least one satellite positioning system signal received at a mobile station which receives the corresponding time marker.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for processing Satellite Positioning System (SPS) signals. In one exemplary method, a first set of frequency coefficient, which corresponds to a first Doppler frequency of an SPS signal, is determined, and said SPS signal is processed in a matched filter with the first set of frequency coefficients during a first window of time. A second set of frequency coefficients, which corresponds to a second Doppler frequency of the SPS signal, is determined, and the SPS signal is processed in the matched filter with the second set of frequency coefficients during a second window of time, where the first and second windows of time occur within a period of time which is not greater than one SPS frame period. In another exemplary method, a first SPS signal is processed in a matched filter with a first set of pseudonoise (PN) coefficients during a first window of time, where the first set of PN coefficients corresponds to the first SPS signal, and a second SPS signal is processed in the matched filter with a second set of PN coefficients (which correspond with the second SPS signal) during a second window of time, wherein the first window and the second windows occur within a period of time not greater than one SPS frame period.