公开(公告)号：WO1996022841A1

公开(公告)日：1996-08-01

申请号：PCT/US1996001000

申请日：1996-01-23

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  STINNETT, Regan, W.

IPC: B05C11/00

CPC classification number: C23C14/5833 ,  C23C14/221 ,  C23C26/02 ,  H01J27/14 ,  H01J37/3178 ,  H01J2237/3142

Abstract: The present invention is for a high-speed, commercial-scale means for deposition of films and coatings on a substrate. The PIBAD (pulsed ion beam assisted deposition) processes [Fig. 4] allow notonly deposition, but also special modes of post-deposition treatment of films and coatings, including annealing, melting and regrowth [Fig. 4A], shock wave treatment, and high-pressure plasma redeposition [Fig. 4B] all of which can alter the mechanical, cohesive, and corrosive properties of the final product. In one embodiment of the invention the power system comprises a motor (5) which drives an alternator (10). The alternator delivers a signal to a pulse compression system (15) which has two subsystems, a 1 mu s pulse compressor (12), and a pulse forming line (14). The pulse compression system (15) provides pulses to a linear inductive voltage adder (LIVA)(20) which delivers the pulses to the ion beam source (25).

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于在基片上沉积膜和涂层的高速，商业规模的装置。 PIBAD（脉冲离子束辅助沉积）工艺[ 4]允许通常沉积，但也包括退火，熔化和再生长的膜和涂层的沉积后处理的特殊模式。 4A]，冲击波处理和高压等离子体再沉积[ 4B），所有这些都可以改变最终产品的机械，内聚和腐蚀性能。 在本发明的一个实施例中，动力系统包括驱动交流发电机（10）的马达（5）。 交流发电机向具有两个子系统，1μs脉冲压缩机（12）和脉冲形成线（14）的脉冲压缩系统（15）传送信号。 脉冲压缩系统（15）向线性感应电压加法器（LIVA）（20）提供脉冲，其将脉冲传送到离子束源（25）。

公开(公告)号：WO1995014307A1

公开(公告)日：1995-05-26

申请号：PCT/US1994013165

申请日：1994-11-16

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  BLOOMQUIST, Douglas, D. ,  BUCHHEIT, Rudy ,  GREENLY, John, B. ,  McINTYRE, Dale, C. ,  NEAU, Eugene, L. ,  STINNETT, Regan, W.

IPC: H01J27/00

CPC classification number: C08J7/123 ,  B29C59/16 ,  B29C2035/0872 ,  C23C8/36 ,  C23C14/48 ,  H01J27/14 ,  H01J2237/08 ,  H01J2237/31701

Abstract: A method and apparatus for treating material surfaces (13) using a repetitively pulsed ion beam (11). In particular, the treatment is tailored by adjusting treatment parameters of a pulsed ion beam (11) to a duration less than or equal to 1000 ns and a repetition rate of less than 1 Hz.

Abstract translation: 一种使用重复脉冲离子束（11）处理材料表面（13）的方法和装置。 特别地，通过将​​脉冲离子束（11）的处理参数调整到小于或等于1000ns的持续时间和小于1Hz的重复率来定制治疗。

公开(公告)号：WO1997024241A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-10

申请号：PCT/US1996020431

申请日：1996-12-30

Applicant: PRECISION FABRICS GROUP, INC. ,  SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： PRECISION FABRICS GROUP, INC. ,  SANDIA CORPORATION ,  NELSEN, James, M. ,  LUNA, Daniel, A. ,  GWINN, Kenneth, W.

IPC: B60R21/20

CPC classification number: B60R21/231 ,  B60R21/217

Abstract: An inflatable cushion assembly for use with an inflator comprises an inflatable cushion having an inner surface, outer surface, and at least one protrusion extending from one of the inner or outer surfaces. The inflatable cushion defines an opening between the inner surface and the outer surface for receiving the inflator. An attachment member (36) contacts the one of the inner or outer surfaces adjacent the opening and includes a groove (40) for receiving the protrusion, the attachment member (36) securing the inflator within the opening.

Abstract translation: 用于充气机的可充气垫组件包括具有内表面，外表面和从内表面或外表面之一延伸的至少一个突起的可充气垫。 可充气衬垫在内表面和外表面之间限定开口，用于接收充气机。 附接构件（36）接触与开口相邻的内表面或外表面中的一个，并且包括用于接收突起的凹槽（40），附接构件（36）将充气器固定在开口内。

公开(公告)号：WO1997020768A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-12

申请号：PCT/US1996019384

申请日：1996-12-06

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  DODDAPANENI, Narayan ,  INGERSOLL, David ,  CROOKER, Robert, W. ,  WANG, James, C., F. ,  FIRSICH, David, W.

IPC: C01B31/02

CPC classification number: H01G9/155 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C04B35/524 ,  D01F11/129 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  Y02E60/13

Abstract: A method of producing carbon materials for use as electrodes in rechargeable batteries. Electrodes prepared from these carbon materials exhibit intercalation efficiencies of APPROX 80 % for lithium, low irreversible loss of lithium, long cycle life, are capable of sustaining a high rate of discharge and are cheap and easy to manufacture. The method comprises a novel two-step stabilization process in which polymeric precursor materials are stabilized by first heating in an inert atmosphere and subsequently heating in air. During the stabilization process, the polymeric precursor material can be agitated to reduce particle fusion and promote mass transfer of oxygen and water vapor. The stabilized, polymeric precursor materials can then be converted to a synthetic carbon, suitable for fabricating electrodes for use in rechargeable batteries, by heating to a high temperature in a flowing inert atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 一种生产用作可再充电电池中的电极的碳材料的方法。 由这些碳材料制备的电极表现出锂的约80％的嵌层效率，锂的低不可逆损耗，循环寿命长，能够维持高的放电率，并且便宜且易于制造。 该方法包括一种新的两步稳定方法，其中聚合物前体材料通过在惰性气氛中首先加热并随后在空气中加热而稳定化。 在稳定化过程中，可以搅拌聚合物前体材料以减少颗粒熔融并促进氧气和水蒸汽的传质。 然后，通过在流动的惰性气氛中加热到高温，稳定化的聚合物前体材料可以转化为合成碳，适合于制造用于可再充电电池的电极。

公开(公告)号：WO1998010925A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-19

申请号：PCT/US1997016247

申请日：1997-09-16

Applicant: FRANCE TELECOM/CNET ,  SANDIA CORPORATION ,  SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Inventor： FRANCE TELECOM/CNET ,  SANDIA CORPORATION ,  SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ,  WARREN, William, L. ,  VANHEUSDEN, Karel, J., R. ,  FLEETWOOD, Daniel, M. ,  DEVINE, Roderick, A., B.

IPC: B32B09/00

CPC classification number: G11C7/005 ,  G11C13/04 ,  G11C16/0466 ,  H01L21/28273 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/792 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31598

Abstract: An electrically written memory element utilizing the motion of protons within a dielectric layer surrounded by layers on either side to confine the protons within the dielectric layer with electrode means attached to the surrounding layers to change the spatial position of the protons within the dielectric layer. The device is preferably constructed as a silicon-silicon dioxide-silicon layered structure with the protons being introduced to the structure laterally through the exposed edges of the silicon dioxide layer during a high temperature anneal in an atmosphere containing hydrogen gas. The device operates at low power, is preferably nonvolatile, is radiation tolerant, and is compatible with convention silicon MOS processing for integration with other microelectronic elements on the same silicon substrate. With the addition of an optically active layer, the memory element becomes an electrically written, optically read optical memory element.

Abstract translation: 一种电子写入的存储元件，其利用在由两侧上的层围绕的电介质层内的质子的运动，以将质子限制在电介质层内，电极装置连接到周围层，以改变电介质层内质子的空间位置。 该装置优选构造为硅 - 二氧化硅 - 硅层状结构，其中在包含氢气的气氛中的高温退火期间，质子通过二氧化硅层的暴露边缘横向引入该结构。 该器件以低功率工作，优选是非易失性的，具有耐辐射性，并且与常规硅MOS处理兼容，用于与同一硅衬底上的其它微电子元件集成。 通过添加光学活性层，存储元件变成电学写入的光学读取光学存储元件。

公开(公告)号：WO1995029465A1

公开(公告)日：1995-11-02

申请号：PCT/US1995004522

申请日：1995-04-21

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION ,  MAPLES, Creve ,  PETERSON, Craig, A.

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION

IPC: G06T15/20

CPC classification number: G06F3/016 ,  G06F3/011 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F2203/0381 ,  G09B21/001

Abstract: A system where application programs can be programmed and accessed with input/output device independent, generic functional commands. A shared memory structure (200) allows the translation of device specific commands to device independent, generic functional commands. The system provides a multi-dimensional user oriented synthetic environment with a craft (400) surrounding the user to provide a visual reference and motion parallax cues enabling the user to better appreciate distances and directions within the synthetic environment. The system provides the display of the craft in close proximity to the user's point of perspective without substantially degrading the image resolution of the displayed environment.

Abstract translation: 可以通过输入/输出设备独立的通用功能命令对应用程序进行编程和访问的系统。 共享存储器结构（200）允许将设备特定命令转换为与设备无关的通用功能命令。 该系统提供具有围绕用户的工艺（400）的多维用户导向的合成环境，以提供视觉参考和运动视差提示，使用户能够更好地了解合成环境内的距离和方向。 该系统提供了非常接近用户观察点的工艺的显示，而不会显着降低显示环境的图像分辨率。

公开(公告)号：WO1998054489A1

公开(公告)日：1998-12-03

申请号：PCT/US1997009458

申请日：1997-05-27

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  WILKES, Joan ,  PURVIS, James, W. ,  MILLER, A., Keith

IPC: F16H09/26

CPC classification number: F16H37/0846 ,  F16H2037/088

Abstract: An infinitely variable transmission is capable of operating between a maximum speed in one direction and a minimum speed in an opposite direction, including a zero output angular velocity, while being supplied with energy at a constant angular velocity. Input energy is divided between a first power path carrying an orbital set of elements (24) and a second path that includes a variable speed adjustment mechanism (40). The second power path also connects with the orbital set of elements (24) in such a way as to vary the rate of angular rotation thereof. The combined effects of power from the first and second power paths are combined and delivered to an output element (60) by the orbital element set (24). The transmission can be designed to operate over a preselected ratio of forward to reverse output speeds.

Abstract translation: 无级变速器能够在一个方向上的最大速度和相反方向上的最小速度（包括零输出角速度）同时以恒定的角速度供给能量。 输入能量被分配在承载轨道组元件（24）的第一动力路径和包括可变速度调节机构（40）的第二路径之间。 第二功率路径还与轨道组元件（24）连接，以便改变其角旋转速率。 来自第一和第二功率路径的功率的组合效应被组合并通过轨道元件组（24）传递到输出元件（60）。 变速器可以设计成在前进到后退输出速度的预选比率下工作。

公开(公告)号：WO1996030002A1

公开(公告)日：1996-10-03

申请号：PCT/US1996004372

申请日：1996-03-29

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  SEGALMAN, Daniel, J. ,  SAUNDERS, Randall, S. ,  WALLACE, J., Shield

IPC: A61K09/70

CPC classification number: A61K41/0028 ,  A61K9/0009 ,  Y10S424/16

Abstract: A method for releasing molecules (guest molecules) from the matrix formed by the structure of another molecule (host molecule) in a controllable manner has been invented. This method has many applications in science and industry. In addition, applications based on such molecular systems may revolutionize significant areas of medicine, in particular the treatment of cancer and of viral infection. Similar effects can also be obtained by controlled fragmentation of a source molecule, where the molecular fragments form the active principle.

Abstract translation: 已经发明了以可控方式从由另一分子（主体分子）的结构形成的基质释放分子（客体分子）的方法。 这种方法在科学和工业上有很多应用。 此外，基于这种分子系统的应用可能会革新医药的重要领域，特别是治疗癌症和病毒感染。 类似的作用也可以通过源分子的受控断裂获得，其中分子片段形成活性成分。

公开(公告)号：WO1996014685A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-17

申请号：PCT/US1995014318

申请日：1995-11-08

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  COWAN, Maynard, Jr. ,  MARDER, Barry, M.

IPC: H02K41/02

CPC classification number: B60L13/03 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  H02K41/025

Abstract: A segmented rail linear induction motor (10) has a segmented rail (40) consisting of a plurality of nonferrous electrically conductive segments (44-0, 44-1, 44-2, 44-3, 44-4) aligned along a guideway. The motor further includes a carriage (12) including at least one pair of opposed coils (21, 22) fastened to the carriage (12) for moving the carriage (12). A power source (24) applies an electric current to the coils (21, 22) to induce currents in the conductive surfaces to repel the coils (21, 22) from adjacent edges of the conductive surfaces.

Abstract translation: 分段轨道线性感应电动机（10）具有分段轨道（40），该分段轨道（40）由沿导轨对准的多个有色导电段（44-0,44-1,44-2,44-3,44-4）组成 。 电动机还包括滑架（12），其包括紧固到滑架（12）上用于移动滑架（12）的至少一对相对的线圈（21,22）。 电源（24）向线圈（21,22）施加电流以在导电表面中引起电流，以从导电表面的相邻边缘排斥线圈（21,22）。

公开(公告)号：WO1989012302A1

公开(公告)日：1989-12-14

申请号：PCT/US1989002384

申请日：1989-05-31

Applicant: SANDIA CORPORATION

Inventor： SANDIA CORPORATION ,  LAND, Cecil, Elvin ,  McKINNEY, Ira, Dell

IPC: G11C11/22

CPC classification number: G11B11/08 ,  G11B7/004 ,  G11B9/02 ,  G11B13/00

Abstract: A method and an optical device for bistable storage of optical information, together with reading and erasure of the optical information, using a photoactivated shift in a field dependent phase transition between a metastable or a bias-stabilized ferroelectric (FE) phase and a stable antiferroelectric (AFE) phase in an lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT). An optical disk (1) contains the PLZT. Writing and erasing of optical information can be accomplished by a light beam (14) normal to the disk (1). Reading of optical information can be accomplished by a light beam (5) at an incidence angle of 15 to 60 degrees to the normal of the disk (1).