公开(公告)号：WO1984003724A1

公开(公告)日：1984-09-27

申请号：PCT/SE1983000100

申请日：1983-03-18

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  NARDI, Franco

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21C07/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/1875 ,  B01J2219/00076 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01J2219/1942 ,  D21B1/16 ,  D21C7/00

Abstract: A reactor (10) suited to accomplish at the same time the chemical reactions and operations of size reduction of the solid materials in suspension and particularly for treatments in the cellulose and/or paper pulp industry; characterized by the fact that the working environment is essentially a closed one, provided in the lower part with a rotor (22) which creates a turbulence with flows interesting essentially the whole volume of the closed environment and fitted to realize said conditions of the size reduction of solid materials with intimate mixing of same with the suspending liquid.

Abstract translation: 一种适用于同时完成悬浮液中固体物质的尺寸减小，特别是纤维素和/或纸浆工业中的处理的化学反应和操作的反应器（10） 其特征在于，工作环境基本上是封闭的，其在下部设置有转子（22），该转子产生湍流，流动基本上是闭合环境的整个体积，并适于实现所述尺寸减小的条件 的固体材料，与悬浮液充分混合。

公开(公告)号：WO1982002219A1

公开(公告)日：1982-07-08

申请号：PCT/SE1981000391

申请日：1981-12-22

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  RANHAGEN GUSTAF

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21B01/04

CPC classification number: D21B1/26 ,  D21B1/24

Abstract: Method and grinder for the manufacture of fibre pulp from lignocellulosic material, such as wood chips or the like, The fibres are detached from the material by means of a grinding member (6) and the fibrous material is formed into a body, which without rotational movement is fed, while being compressed, into a grinding zone (5) which has converging wall surfaces. In the grinding zone (5) the fibrous material is worked upon by the grinding member (6) which is rotatable relatively to the body of fibrous material and which delimits at least one of the converging wall surfaces of the grinding zone (5). The detached fibres are removed (at 8) from the grinding zone.

Abstract translation: 用于从木质纤维素材料如木片等制造纤维纸浆的方法和研磨机通过研磨构件（6）将纤维从材料上分离，并且纤维材料形成为不旋转的主体 运动在被压缩的同时进入具有会聚壁表面的研磨区（5）中。 在研磨区域（5）中，纤维材料被磨削构件（6）加工，磨削构件（6）可相对于纤维材料体旋转并限定研磨区（5）的至少一个会聚壁表面。 分离的纤维从研磨区域去除（在8处）。

公开(公告)号：WO1988009763A1

公开(公告)日：1988-12-15

申请号：PCT/SE1988000319

申请日：1988-06-13

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  HODÉN, Ebbe ,  GUGGENBERGER, Erich

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: B65H73/00

CPC classification number: B65H67/04 ,  B65B69/0025 ,  B65H54/58

Abstract: A wire coiling arrangement includes a rotatable wire coiling mandrel (34) which incorporates a wire receiving slot (33) which extends axially rearwardly from a forward end of the mandrel and which has a slot mouth or entrance (40) facing towards the front end of the mandrel. A coil ejection arrangement (43-46) is arranged for movement along the mandrel (34), between a withdrawn wire coiling position and a forwardly located coil ejection position, such as to push a coil wound on the mandrel axially therefrom. The coil ejection arrangement also carries wire guides (42) which in one setting position of the ejection arrangement form a continuation of the slot mouth (40) which widens outwardly from the forward end of the mandrel.

Abstract translation: 线卷绕装置包括可旋转的线卷绕芯棒（34），其包括从芯棒的前端向后轴向延伸的线接收槽（33），线槽（33）具有槽口或入口（40） 心轴。 线圈排出装置（43-46）布置成沿着心轴（34）移动，在撤回的线圈卷绕位置和向前定位的线圈排出位置之间，例如从其轴向推动缠绕在心轴上的线圈。 线圈喷射装置还承载线引导件（42），其在喷射装置的一个设置位置中形成狭缝口（40）的延伸部，其从心轴的前端向外扩展。

公开(公告)号：WO1983003856A1

公开(公告)日：1983-11-10

申请号：PCT/SE1983000177

申请日：1983-05-03

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  REINHALL, Rolf

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21B01/12

CPC classification number: D21D5/24 ,  D21B1/12

Abstract: A method and a means for manufacturing cellulose pulp from ligno-cellulose fiber material wherein the fiber material is treated under steam pressure. The treatment is carried out in a mill (18, 32) or similar means under such conditions that substantially all the liquid present in the material and/or added thereto during the treatment is converted into gaseous form or steam. The gas or steam thus generated, plus any added gas, is used to convey the cellulose material at high velocity to at least one subsequent separating vessel (22, 36, 38, 40) wherein the fibers entrained with the gas or steam are given a trajectory of motion in the course of which the fiber material is sorted with respect to weight, surface area, or other distinguishing features.

Abstract translation: 从木质纤维素纤维材料制造纤维素纸浆的方法和方法，其中在蒸汽压力下处理纤维材料。 处理在磨机（18,32）或类似装置中进行，在这种条件下，在处理期间存在于材料中和/或添加到其中的基本上所有的液体都转化为气态或蒸汽。 这样产生的气体或蒸汽以及任何添加的气体用于将纤维素材料以高速输送到至少一个随后的分离容器（22,36,38,40），其中夹带有气体或蒸汽的纤维被给予 纤维材料相对于重量，表面积或其他区别特征分类的过程中的运动轨迹。

公开(公告)号：WO1983001637A1

公开(公告)日：1983-05-11

申请号：PCT/SE1982000356

申请日：1982-10-28

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  DANIELSSON, Ove

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21J01/00

CPC classification number: D21B1/12 ,  D21F1/66 ,  D21J1/00

Abstract: A Process of producing fiberboard according to the wet method in a closed backwater system. Chips of lignocellulose-containing material after defibration to pulp are suspended in backwater so as to obtain a pulp suspension for forming of wet sheets, which are liberated from water by compression under supply of heat, the squeezed-out water being returned to the suspension step. The pulp obtained in the defibration is dewatered mechanically and the obtained aqueous solution of organic substance released during the defibration step is used for impregnation of the chips prior to the defibration, whereby said substance is bound in the pulp.

Abstract translation: 在封闭式回水系统中根据湿法生产纤维板的方法。 在脱浆后将含木素纤维素的材料的芯片悬浮在回水中，以获得用于形成湿片材的纸浆悬浮液，其通过在供应热量下压缩而从水中释放出来，挤出的水被返回到悬浮步骤 。 在脱纤维中得到的纸浆机械地脱水，并且在脱胶步骤中释放的所得有机物水溶液用于在脱脂之前浸渍碎屑，由此所述物质结合在纸浆中。

公开(公告)号：WO1989004628A1

公开(公告)日：1989-06-01

申请号：PCT/SE1988000631

申请日：1988-11-18

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  GUSTAFSON, Adolf, Gunnar ,  HOLMQVIST, Ture, Rickard, Leopold

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: A47L09/02

CPC classification number: A47L7/0009 ,  A47L7/0042 ,  A47L9/02

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for removing, by partial vacuum, particles, liquids etc. from a substrate (7). The apparatus includes a connection conduit (3) which is common to a plurality of channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.), and distributes partial vacuum to the one ends of the channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.), the conduit being arranged to be connected (at 4) to a source of partial vacuum establishing requisite partial vacuum at the one ends of the channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.). The other ends of the channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.) are obliquely inclined in relation to that substrate (7), from which material is to be removed, for the purpose of retaining the other ends of the channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.) open against the substrate (7) on abutment thereagainst, at least that space between said other ends and substrate which is hereby created being bridged by a suitably somewhat resilient portion (2a) which is arranged to seal from the other ends of the channels (5a, 5b, 5c, etc.) against the substrate (7).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过部分真空从基板（7）去除颗粒，液体等的装置。 该装置包括与多个通道（5a，5b，5c等）相同的连接管道（3），并将部分真空分配到通道（5a，5b，5c等）的一端， 管道被布置成在通道（5a，5b，5c等）的一端处被连接（在4处）到部分真空源，建立必要的部分真空。 通道（5a，5b，5c等）的另一端相对于要去除材料的基板（7）倾斜倾斜，以便将通道（5a，5b，5c等）的另一端 5b，5c等）在基板（7）上相对于基板（7）开口，至少在此产生的所述另一端和基板之间的空间由适当稍微有些弹性的部分（2a）桥接，该部分布置成从 通道（5a，5b，5c等）的另一端抵靠基板（7）。

公开(公告)号：WO1983004387A1

公开(公告)日：1983-12-22

申请号：PCT/SE1983000231

申请日：1983-06-06

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  GRAN, Karl, Gunnar, Mauritz

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: B29J05/00

CPC classification number: B27N3/10

Abstract: A method of making fibreboards by the dry method technique where a lignocellulose-containing fibre material is disintegrated into fibres which are dried and formed into a fibre mat which is hot-pressed. Binding between the fibres is obtained by means of a binder which can be added before or after drying. According to the invention the binder is added before drying and the fibres with the binder are dried to have a moisture content substantially lower than that moisture content in the material which is suitable for hot-pressing. After drying, moisture is added to the fibre material in a degree such as to attain the moisture content suitable for hot-pressing, whereby the tackiness of the binder, which has got lost to a great extent during drying, is restored.

Abstract translation: 通过干法制造纤维板的方法，其中将含木素纤维素的纤维材料分解成干燥并形成热压纤维垫的纤维。 纤维之间的粘合是通过粘合剂获得的，该粘合剂可以在干燥之前或之后加入。 根据本发明，在干燥之前加入粘合剂，并将具有粘合剂的纤维干燥以使其含水量基本上低于适合于热压的材料中的含水量。 干燥后，将水分加入到纤维材料中，以达到适合于热压的水分含量，从而恢复在干燥过程中大量损失的粘合剂的粘性。

公开(公告)号：WO1983003108A1

公开(公告)日：1983-09-15

申请号：PCT/SE1982000062

申请日：1982-03-08

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  CEDERQUIST, Karl, Nicolaus

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21C11/14

CPC classification number: D21C11/14

Abstract: Method of directly in water combusting dissolved or finely dispersed organic material by means of molecular oxygen under elevated pressure and at a temperature varying between 180 and 340 C. The combustion takes place in at least two steps, of which in a first step the combustion is driven as far as to set free up to 90 % of the combustion heat of the organic material. In a second step organic material more insensitive against oxidation and residual in the water is combusted in the presence of a large surplus of molecular oxygen, and steam-gas mixture effluent from this second step is fed to the first step either alone or after addition of further molecular oxygen, so that the content of molecular oxygen in the steam-gas mixture is sufficient for performing the combustion of incoming organic material in said step to the aforestated degree of combustion.

Abstract translation: 直接在水中通过分子氧在升高的压力和在180℃和340℃之间变化的温度下燃烧溶解或细分散的有机材料的方法。 燃烧发生在至少两个步骤中，其中在第一步骤中燃烧被驱动以将空气释放到有机材料的燃烧热的90％。 在第二步中，在大量过量的分子氧的存在下，对水中的氧化和残余物更不敏感的有机材料燃烧，并且来自该第二步骤的蒸汽 - 气体混合物流出物单独或在加入 进一步的分子氧，使得蒸汽 - 气体混合物中的分子氧的含量足以在所述步骤中将进入的有机材料燃烧到上述燃烧程度。

公开(公告)号：WO1982001019A1

公开(公告)日：1982-04-01

申请号：PCT/SE1981000273

申请日：1981-09-21

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  NARDI F

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: D21C03/02

CPC classification number: D21C11/04 ,  D21C3/026 ,  D21C9/1073

Abstract: A process to produce pulp from vegetable, cellulose-containing fibrous material such as coniferous wood, hardwood, straw, bagasse etc., the fibrous material being treated in several stages. In a first stage the fibrous material is impregnated with a solution of sodium hydroxide, in which solution the material is soaked and partly disintegrated by mechanical working. In a second stage excess of alkaline solution is squeezed out to such extent that the content of sodium peroxide in the raw pulp amounts to at least 15 kgs per BD ton of pulp. In a third stage the pulp material is subjected to additional disintegration under supply of a solution of sodium carbonate so that a pumpable pulp suspension having a sodium carbonate content of 150-400 kgs per BD ton of pulp is obtained. In a fourth stage the pulp suspension is subjected to a cooking process at a temperature of at least 100`C during 1-4 hours and under stirring and supply of oxygen, whereupon the cooked pulp is washed.

Abstract translation: 由植物性纤维素纤维材料如针叶木，硬木，秸秆，甘蔗渣等生产纸浆的方法，该纤维材料分几个阶段进行处理。 在第一阶段中，纤维材料用氢氧化钠溶液浸渍，其中溶液通过机械加工浸泡并部分分解。 在第二阶段中，过量的碱性溶液被挤出到这样的程度，使得生纸浆中的过氧化钠含量相对于BD吨的纸浆至少为15kg。 在第三阶段，纸浆材料在碳酸钠溶液的供应下进行额外的分解，从而获得每BD吨纸浆的碳酸钠含量为150-400kgs的可泵送纸浆悬浮液。 在第四阶段中，纸浆悬浮液在1-4小时内并在搅拌和供给氧气的同时在至少100℃的温度下进行烹饪过程，然后清洗煮熟的纸浆。

公开(公告)号：WO1985000120A1

公开(公告)日：1985-01-17

申请号：PCT/SE1984000221

申请日：1984-06-08

Applicant: SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB ,  VIRVING, Nils

Inventor： SUNDS DEFIBRATOR AB

IPC: B02C07/12

CPC classification number: D21D1/306 ,  B02C7/12 ,  D21D1/20

Abstract: Method and apparatus for making pulp of grinding goods, such as fibre material, in the grinding zone of a grinding apparatus by pressing it against a grinding surface (10) provided with a pattern (16) extending in the direction of movement of the grinding goods over the grinding surface for desintegration of the grinding goods. Steam generated during the grinding work causes a pressure rise along the grinding surface. The region for the maximum pressure in the grinding zone is established with the aid of measurements of the pressure course in the grinding zone and the pattern is formed in a predetermined region around this pressure centre so that braking of the grinding goods will be obtained.