METHOD OF TRUING AND ANGLING CUTTER BLADES BY SHARPENING
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF TRUING AND ANGLING CUTTER BLADES BY SHARPENING 审中-公开
    通过夏普研究切割刀片的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1993022101A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-11

    申请号:PCT/US1992006890

    申请日:1992-08-14

    CPC classification number: B24B3/06 G05B19/186

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of truing and angling the blades of a form-relieved face mill cutter during the blade sharpening process thus eliminating a separate time-consuming procedure for truing and angling. The position of the cutting edge of each blade is determined and a reference blade is selected. The sharpening plane of each remaining cutting blade is repositioned, if needed, such that after removing stock material from the blades in accordance with the newly repositioned sharpening plane, the cutting edge of each blade will follow essentially the same path when the cutter is rotated about its axis.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种在叶片磨削过程中修整和缩小形式释放的面铣刀的刀片的方法,从而消除了用于修整和弯曲的单独的耗时的过程。 确定每个叶片的切割边缘的位置并选择参考叶片。 如果需要,每个剩余的切割刀片的磨刀面重新定位,使得在根据新重新定位的磨刀平面从刀片上取下原料后,当刀具绕着刀片旋转时,每个刀片的刀刃将基本相同的路径 它的轴。

    METHOD OF SHARPENING PROFILE-SHARPENED CUTTING BLADES
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SHARPENING PROFILE-SHARPENED CUTTING BLADES 审中-公开
    松弛型切割刀片的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1994019151A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-01

    申请号:PCT/US1994001687

    申请日:1994-02-10

    CPC classification number: B23F21/226 B24B3/34

    Abstract: A method of sharpening cutting blades of the type made from bar stock type material, the method comprising producing relief surfaces on the cutting profile surface. The method comprises forming first and second relief surfaces (95, 96) on the cutting profile surface. The first relief surface (95) extends from a location inward of the cutting edge (62) to the back face (55) and is oriented at a first relief angle ( beta R) with respect to a side surface (54). The second relief surface (96) extends from the cutting edge (62) to the first relief surface (95) and is oriented at a second relief angle ( beta ) with respect to the side surface (54) with the second relief angle ( beta ) being smaller than the first relief angle ( beta R). The cutting blades may comprise a base portion (51) and a cutting end (52), or, the cutting blades may have a uniform cross section along their length with the front surface of the cutting blade comprising a pair of mounting surfaces (148, 150), rake surface (152) and connecting surface (154). The cutting surface may include a protuberant portion (80) adjacent the top surface (64) of the cutting blades, the protuberant portion (80) also including the first and second relief surfaces (90, 91).

    Abstract translation: 一种磨削由棒料型材料制成的切割刀片的方法,所述方法包括在切割轮廓表面上产生浮雕表面。 该方法包括在切割轮廓表面上形成第一和第二浮雕表面(95,96)。 第一浮雕表面(95)从切割边缘(62)的内侧延伸到背面(55)并且相对于侧表面(54)以第一倾斜角度(βR)定向。 第二浮雕表面(96)从切割边缘(62)延伸到第一浮雕表面(95),并以相对于侧表面(54)的第二倾斜角(β)以第二释放角度(β )小于第一斜角(βR)。 切割刀片可以包括基部(51)和切割端(52),或者切割刀片可以沿其长度具有均匀的横截面,切割刀片的前表面包括一对安装表面(148, 150),前刀面(152)和连接表面(154)。 切割表面可以包括与切割刀片的顶表面(64)相邻的突起部分(80),突出部分(80)还包括第一和第二浮雕表面(90,91)。

    IMPROVED SIDE GEAR MOUNTING FOR DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
    3.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED SIDE GEAR MOUNTING FOR DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    改进的侧面装配用于差异装配

    公开(公告)号:WO1989003943A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-05

    申请号:PCT/US1988003525

    申请日:1988-10-17

    CPC classification number: F16H48/29

    Abstract: A differential gear assembly of the type including worm or helical-type gears mounted on crossed non-intersecting axes is provided wherein a pair of drive axles (12, 14) are received in bores (10) formed in the sides of a differential housing (4), and wherein axially aligned worm or side gears (18, 30) are coupled to each axle end for meshing engagement with torque transfer gears within said housing. One of the side gears (30) is provided with an outwardly directed flange (36) which overlaps an inwardly directed flange (42) associated with the housing to maintain the end faces of the side gears (18, 30) out of contact with each other to preclude axial thrust forces developed in one side gear (30) from passing to the other (18) and to eliminate frictional forces at the interface of the side gears, thereby reducing differences in bias ratios associated with opposite directions of differentiation without significantly reducing the overall bias ratio of the assembly.

    METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR MACHINING SPUR AND HELICAL GEARS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR MACHINING SPUR AND HELICAL GEARS 审中-公开
    用于加工运动和螺旋齿轮的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1993004810A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-18

    申请号:PCT/US1991009753

    申请日:1991-12-23

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process and apparatus for grinding tooth surfaces of spur and helical gears by a generating method. The outer tooth surfaces (4) of a theoretical ring gear (6) are conjugate to the grinding surfaces (3) along the width of a generally hourglass shaped grinding wheel (2). The grinding wheel (2) is rotated which in turn causes the theoretical ring gear (6) to rotate. A work gear (8) is rotated in mesh with the internal tooth surfaces (10) of the theoretical ring gear (6) and simultaneously is traversed in mesh across the width of the grinding wheel (2) with the center of the work gear (Xw) moving in a path (12) about the center of the theoretical ring gear (XI).

    ROTARY DRESSING ROLLER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRESSING CUP-SHAPED GRINDING WHEELS
    5.
    发明申请
    ROTARY DRESSING ROLLER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRESSING CUP-SHAPED GRINDING WHEELS 审中-公开
    旋转式滚筒滚筒及其制作方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1988006953A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-22

    申请号:PCT/US1988000522

    申请日:1988-02-24

    CPC classification number: B24B53/053 B23F23/1225 B24B53/075 B24B53/14

    Abstract: A rotary dressing roller of the generating type and a method and apparatus for dressing a substantially cup-shaped grinding wheel for longitudinal curved tooth gears. The rotary dressing roller (40) is provided with a base portion (42) which is rotably mounted to the dressing motor (38) of a dressing apparatus (15). The dressing apparatus (15) is used to dress a grinding wheel (50). At the other end of base portion (42) there is provided a working portion (44) having an outer concave surface (45), an inner convex surface (46) and an outer cutting rim portion (47). The outer concave surface (45) and inner convex surface (46) of working portion (44) are shaped so as to allow dressing of the inside working surface (52) and outside working surface (54) of grinding wheel (50) by rotation of the rotary dressing roller (40) in a single direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种生成型的旋转修整辊,以及用于修整用于纵向弯曲齿轮的大致杯形磨轮的方法和装置。 旋转修整辊(40)设置有可旋转地安装到敷料装置(15)的修整马达(38)的基部(42)。 修整装置(15)用于打磨砂轮(50)。 在基部(42)的另一端设置有具有外凹面(45),内凸面(46)和外切边缘部(47)的工作部(44)。 工作部分(44)的外凹面(45)和内凸面(46)成形为允许通过旋转修整砂轮(50)的内工作表面(52)和外工作表面(54) 的旋转修整辊(40)。

    ROTARY CUTTER HAVING EXPANDED CUTTING RING
    6.
    发明申请
    ROTARY CUTTER HAVING EXPANDED CUTTING RING 审中-公开
    旋转切割机具有扩展的切割环

    公开(公告)号:WO1993011901A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-24

    申请号:PCT/US1992002277

    申请日:1992-03-19

    CPC classification number: B23C5/26 B23F23/1206 B23Q1/0063 B24B7/16

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rotary cutter for cutting gears and the like. The rotary cutter has an axis of rotation (20) and comprises a disc-shaped cutter head (10) having a circumferential edge surface (12). The cutter head (10) further includes an inner wall surface (28) located radially inwardly with respect to the edge surface (12) and being concentric about and extending parallel to the axis of rotation (20). The rotary cutter further includes a cutter ring (40) located on the cutter head (10). The cutter ring (40) has at least one stock removing surface (42) located on a base portion (44) with the base portion (44) having an inside ring surface (50), an outside ring surface (48), and a base surface (46) with the outside ring surface (48) being perpendicular to the base surface (46). The cutter ring (40) is in a radially expanded condition whereby the outside ring surface (48) is seated against the inner wall surface (28) of the cutter head (10) and the base surface (46) is seated against the first surface (14) of the cutter head (10). The cutter ring (40) is expanded by an expanding means (60) located within the cutter ring (40) and contacting the inside ring surface (50). The expanding means (60) effects and maintains the cutter ring (40) in a radially expanded position whereby the cutter ring (40) is centered on the cutter head (10) concentrically about the axis of rotation (20).

    ROTARY DRESSING ROLLER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRESSING CUP-SHAPED GRINDING WHEELS
    7.
    发明申请
    ROTARY DRESSING ROLLER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DRESSING CUP-SHAPED GRINDING WHEELS 审中-公开
    旋转式滚筒滚筒及其制作方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1989008006A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-08

    申请号:PCT/US1989000446

    申请日:1989-02-06

    CPC classification number: B23F23/1225 B24B53/053

    Abstract: A rotary dressing roller of the generating type and a method and apparatus for dressing a substantially cup-shaped grinding wheel for longitudinally curved tooth gears. The rotary dressing roller (40) is provided with a base portion (42) which is rotatably mounted to the dressing motor (38) of a dressing apparatus (15). The dressing apparatus (15) is used to dress a grinding wheel (50). At the other end of base portion (42) there is provided a working portion (44) having an outer concave surface (45), an inner convex surface (46) and an outer cutting rim portion (47). The outer concave surface (45) and inner convex surface (46) of working portion (44) are shaped so as to allow dressing of the inside working surface (52) and outside working surface (54) of grinding wheel (50) by rotation of the rotary dressing roller (40) in a single direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种生成型的旋转修整辊,以及用于修整用于纵向弯曲的齿轮的大致杯状的砂轮的方法和装置。 旋转修整辊(40)设置有可旋转地安装在修整装置(15)的修整马达(38)上的基部(42)。 修整装置(15)用于打磨砂轮(50)。 在基部(42)的另一端设置有具有外凹面(45),内凸面(46)和外切边缘部(47)的工作部(44)。 工作部分(44)的外凹面(45)和内凸面(46)成形为允许通过旋转来修整砂轮(50)的内工作表面(52)和外工作表面(54) 的旋转修整辊(40)。

    FRICTION REDUCTION IN A DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
    8.
    发明申请
    FRICTION REDUCTION IN A DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    在差异化装置中减少摩擦

    公开(公告)号:WO1989003942A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-05

    申请号:PCT/US1988003524

    申请日:1988-10-17

    CPC classification number: F16H48/29

    Abstract: A differential gear assembly for vehicles is provided wherein a pair of drive axles (12), (14) are received in bores (10) formed in the sides of a differential housing (4), and wherein axially aligned worm or side gears (18, 18') are coupled to each axle end for meshing engagement with torque transfer gears (20) within said housing. A non-rotatable washer element (30) is inserted between confronting end faces of the side gears (18, 18') to reduce the sliding velocity between the washer and each side gear to one-half of the relative sliding velocity between the side gears, thereby reducing and/or controlling friction between the side gears and reducing differences in bias ratios associated with opposite directions of differentiation.

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