植物栽培システム
    1.
    发明申请
    植物栽培システム 审中-公开
    植物生长系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2010008042A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:PCT/JP2009/062866

    申请日:2009-07-16

    CPC classification number: A01G2/00 A01G2025/003

    Abstract: 【課題】低コスト且つ簡単な操作で、植物の生育を阻害する無機塩(例えば、NaCl)で汚染された汚染水を低コストで且つ効率的に浄化して植物に供給することを可能にする植物栽培システムを提供する。 【解決手段】水は透過させず水蒸気は透過させる選択的透湿性フィルム、該フィルム上に配置された、植物栽培用支持体と吸水性樹脂とを含む培地混合物、および該培地混合物上に配置された、水蒸気不透過性マルチングシートを含んでなる植物栽培システム。

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于培养植物的系统,其中可以通过简单的操作以低成本纯化被无机盐(例如,NaCl抑制植物的生长)污染的污染水,并将其提供给 植物。 用于栽培植物的系统包括:不透水并且透水蒸气的选择性透湿膜; 布置在膜上并包括用于植物培养的支撑材料的培养基混合物和可吸水树脂; 以及不透水蒸气并设置在培养基混合物上的覆盖片。

    WATER RETAINING MEMBRANE
    2.
    发明申请
    WATER RETAINING MEMBRANE 审中-公开
    滞留水膜

    公开(公告)号:WO2010088478A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:PCT/US2010022529

    申请日:2010-01-29

    CPC classification number: A01C21/00 A01G27/04 A01G2025/003

    Abstract: Water retaining membranes are described that can be placed in the soil to hydrate plants. The water retaining membranes include a super absorbent polymers (SAPs) on or within substrate material that absorb significant amounts of water to retain water for use by plants. The absorbed water can be accessed by the plants as the soil dries out. The present disclosure also includes methods of making the water retaining membranes and methods of hydrating plant roots.

    Abstract translation: 描述了可以放置在土壤中以保湿植物的保水膜。 保水膜包括基质材料上或基质材料内的超吸收聚合物(SAP),其吸收大量的水以保留供植物使用的水。 当土壤变干时,植物可以接触吸收的水分。 本公开还包括制造保水膜的方法和水合植物根部的方法。

    EQUIPO AGRÍCOLA PARA RETENER HUMEDAD
    3.
    发明申请
    EQUIPO AGRÍCOLA PARA RETENER HUMEDAD 审中-公开
    水分保持农业设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2004004444A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:PCT/MX2003/000030

    申请日:2003-04-03

    CPC classification number: A01G13/0287 A01G2025/003

    Abstract: Equipo agrícola para retener humedad que consta de una cuchilla frontal (7) que penetra en el terreno y moviliza la tierra hacia un dispositivo de transporte (3) que levanta y acarrea los terrones a lo largo de dicho dispositivo para dejarla caer por efecto de la gravedad sobre una lamina de plástico (6) que se va extendiendo mediante un rodillo (8) en la zona donde previamente fue levantada la tierra.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种防潮农业设备,其包括穿过土壤并将土地朝向输送装置(3)移动的前叶片(7)。 上述运输装置随后沿着所述装置的长度提升和输送地球的泥土,以便使它们在重力作用下落入到使用辊(8)在该区域内延伸的塑料片(6)上 地球已经被提高了。

    SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    子表面灌溉系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2017055575A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-06

    申请号:PCT/EP2016/073458

    申请日:2016-09-30

    Abstract: A system for controlling a moisture content below a surface area, where the system is installable in a recess above which the surface area will be located. The system comprises a substantially water impermeable first layer, a porous second layer and a water control basin which comprises means for controlling a moisture level of the porous second layer. The system enables liquid from the water control basin to be transported through the second layer by utilization of capillary forces, providing for an efficient sub-surface irrigation system which is easy to maintain. A method for providing such an irrigation system is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制水分含量低于表面积的系统,其中系统可安装在表面区域所在的凹槽内。 该系统包括基本不透水的第一层,多孔第二层和水控制盆,其包括用于控制多孔第二层的水分含量的装置。 该系统使得通过利用毛细管力将来自水控制池的液体输送通过第二层,提供了易于维护的有效的地下灌溉系统。 还公开了一种用于提供这种灌溉系统的方法。

    REDUCING WATER EVAPORATION AND ENHANCING PLANT GROWTH USING A HYDROPHBIC CAPILLARY LAYER FORMED WITH HYDROPHOBIC SOIL
    5.
    发明申请
    REDUCING WATER EVAPORATION AND ENHANCING PLANT GROWTH USING A HYDROPHBIC CAPILLARY LAYER FORMED WITH HYDROPHOBIC SOIL 审中-公开
    减少水分蒸发和增加植物生长,使用与疏水性土壤形成的疏水毛细层

    公开(公告)号:WO2016126887A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/US2016/016465

    申请日:2016-02-03

    Inventor: SHAH, Dinesh O.

    CPC classification number: A01G24/00 A01G25/00 A01G2025/003 C09K17/46

    Abstract: Techniques for reducing water evaporation from soil and other fresh water mediums, such as open bodies of water are provided that include forming a hydrophobic capillary layer thereon. The hydrophobic capillary layer includes a plurality of hydrophobic capillaries configured to push or otherwise direct water provided in the soil or the fresh water medium downward or back into the soil or the fresh water medium while allowing water vapor, oxygen and other gases to pass. This increases the diffusion resistance for the water molecules to pass through the hydrophobic capillary layer and thereby reduces the rate of evaporation of water from the underlying soil or fresh water medium. In an aspect, the hydrophobic capillary layer is formed via soil particles respectively coated with a hydrophobic coating. The reduction to water evaporation from a soil layer covered with the hydrophobic capillary layer results in an increased amount of water retention in the soil layer, which in turn enhances plant growth while conserving water.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于减少土壤和其它淡水介质(例如开放水体)的水蒸发的技术,包括在其上形成疏水性毛细管层。 疏水性毛细管层包括多个疏水性毛细管,其构造成推动或以其他方式将设置在土壤或淡水介质中的水直接或引导到土壤或淡水介质中,同时允许水蒸汽,氧气和其它气体通过。 这增加了水分子穿过疏水性毛细管层的扩散阻力,从而降低了水从下面的土壤或淡水介质中蒸发的速率。 在一方面,疏水性毛细管层通过分别涂覆有疏水性涂层的土壤颗粒形成。 由疏水性毛细管层覆盖的土壤层中的水分蒸发减少导致土壤层中的保水量增加,这又增加植物生长同时节约水分。

    WATERING MAT FOR THE LARGE-AREA DISTRIBUTION OF WATER
    6.
    发明申请
    WATERING MAT FOR THE LARGE-AREA DISTRIBUTION OF WATER 审中-公开
    用于大面积分布的灌溉垫

    公开(公告)号:WO2009015911A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:PCT/EP2008051657

    申请日:2008-02-12

    CPC classification number: A01G25/06 A01G2025/003

    Abstract: The invention relates to a watering mat for the large-area distribution of water, in particular in horticulture and landscaping and also in agriculture, comprising a first and a second carrier layer (12, 14) for accommodating elements belonging to the watering mat, one or more connections (18) for connecting the first and the second carrier layer (12, 14), one or more water-feeding elements (16) arranged between the first and the second carrier layer (12, 14) and intended for feeding water into the watering mat and distributing water in the watering mat, and an absorption layer (22) for water storage that is arranged between the first and the second carrier layer (12, 14), characterized by means (20) for detecting the degree of moisture in the watering mat.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种灌溉垫用于特别是水大面积的分布,在园艺和美化和与第一和第二载流子层(12,14),农业用于接收与所述灌溉垫元件,一个或多个连接(18),用于连接相关联的 第一和第二支撑层(12,14),一个或多个设置在第一和第二载体层(12,14)的供水单元(16),用于将水供应至灌溉垫和在灌溉垫分配水之间,和之间的 第一和第二载体层(12,14)布置用于储水的吸收层(22),其特征在于用于检测灌溉垫中的湿度的装置(20)。

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