摘要:
Systems and methods related to desalination systems are described herein. According to some embodiments, the desalination systems are transiently operated and/or configured to facilitate transient operation. In some embodiments, a liquid stream comprising water and at least one dissolved salt is circulated through a fluidic circuit comprising a desalination system. In some embodiments, a portion of the desalination system (e.g., a humidifier) is configured to remove at least a portion of the water from the liquid stream to produce a concentrated brine stream enriched in the dissolved salt.
摘要:
An atmospheric water generation system (20) comprising a casing (22); a water condensing heat exchanger (62) located in the casing to receive ambient air from an air inlet (42); a chiller unit (80) located in the casing to provide the water condensing heat exchanger (62) with a chilled coolant; and an electronic control system (500) configured to: monitor one or more characteristic parameters of the ambient air outside and nearby the casing (22), and start the water generation on the basis of the monitored value (AT, AH, AP) of said one or more air characteristic parameters.
摘要:
An apparatus for multi-effect adsorption distillation, the apparatus including a plurality of consecutive effects configured for evaporation of feed water therein; and a plurality of adsorber beds configured to adsorb vapor evaporated from feed water in a last effect of the plurality of consecutive effects and to release desorbed vapor during regeneration of the plurality of adsorber beds; wherein heat in the desorbed vapor is used to evaporate feed water fed into a first effect of the plurality of consecutive effects.
摘要:
An apparatus includes a set of atomizers, a housing and a separator. Each atomizer includes an inlet portion that receives an inlet flow of a solution and an outlet portion that produces an atomized flow of the solution. The housing defines a flow path. Each atomizer is disposed at least partially within the housing such that the outlet portion of each atomizer is in fluid communication with the flow path. The housing is configured such that a gas flowing within the flow path can be sequentially mixed with the atomized flow of the solution produced by the outlet portion of each atomizer to produce a mixture of the gas and the solution. The separator produces a first outlet flow including a portion of the gas and a vaporized portion of a solvent, and a second outlet flow including a liquid portion of the solvent and a solute.
摘要:
A system for condensing water from atmospheric air is disclosed. The aforesaid device comprises (a) a structure comprising at least one cooled member connectable to a cooling device, the surface has a temperature lower than a dew point of an ambient atmosphere and adapted to condense water from ambient atmosphere; (b) at least one water collecting channel adapted to collect said water condensed on the cooled member and, (c) a water storage subsystem fluidly connected to at least one water collecting channel; The member is configured in a form of a hollow shell. The cooled member has an outer downward surface.
摘要:
Apparatus and methods for transforming water vapor into potable water by using a vapor compression refrigeration system which includes first and second cooling elements disposed in an air passage duct that provides an air circulation pattern driven by a fan or similar device. The circulating air undergoes cooling to a temperature below the dew point to collect water from the air. The collected water is stored in a principal storage vessel where ozone is injected to eliminate bacteria and contaminants. At least a portion of the recovered water is transferred to a secondary storage vessel where it is further cooled by refrigerant from the same compressor.
摘要:
There is described a process and corresponding apparatus for the condensation of the humidity in the air with the conversion to drinkable water and mineralisation, which is the object of the invention, comprising the steps of: collecting humidity from the air, and converting it to H2O through condensation/refrigeration (BLOCK A); accumulating said H2O in an accumulation reservoir (BLOCK B); filtering and purifying said H2O received by the reservoir in a purification filter set block (BLOCK C); remineralising said H2O received by said filter sets in a mineralisation filter block (BLOCK D) to produce drinkable water.
摘要:
Verfahren zur Errichtung einer Kondensationsanlage, bei welchem zwei Rohrbündel (2, 3) auf einem dachförmigen Vormontagegestell (1) platziert und im Firstbereich miteinander verbunden werden. Die Rohrbündel (2, 3) werden mit ihren die Wärmetauscherrohre halternden Bodenblechen (5, 6) in Auflagern (10) an einer Firststrebe (11) des Vormontagegestells (1) platziert, so dass die einander zugewandten Längsseiten (12, 13) der Bodenbleche (5, 6) schweißtechnisch mittels einer Wurzelnaht miteinander verbunden werden, bevor das derart vormontierte dachförmige Rohrbündeldelta (14) von dem Vormontagegestell (1) abgehoben und in die Einbaulage verbracht wird.
摘要:
The water steam separator condensate trap with double-membrane thermal element controlled by thermodynamic resistance consists of the left side (1) and the right side (2) which are fitted together whereby each contains a condensation chamber (9) and channels (5, 6, 7) for passage of steam from the inlet (4) on the left side (1) into the outlet (8) on the right side (2) where the double -membrane thermal element, consisting of the carrying part (12) containing the first membrane (14) , binding ring with openings (13) for volatile liquid and the- second membrane (14) secured by the nut (10) in the carrying part (12) , is located between the inlet (4) and outlet (8) .
摘要:
A turbine washing system having a water making apparatus at a turbine site having a turbine. The water making apparatus extracts water from air. A water delivery system delivers the extracted water from the water making apparatus to the turbine to clean the blades of the turbine while the turbine is on-line. A water feeder is provided for feeding the extracted water from the water making apparatus to the water delivery system. A method for cleaning turbines on-line comprises extracting water from air directly at a turbine site having a turbine and treating the air and the extracted water to obtain extremely clean water having a conductivity of less than 3. This extremely clean water is then fed to the turbine to clean the turbine blades while the turbine is on-line. Preferably the extremely clean water is fed through a deionizer before being fed to the turbine.