CARBONATION DUCT FOR BLENDING A GAS AND A BEVERAGE AND CARBONATION PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    CARBONATION DUCT FOR BLENDING A GAS AND A BEVERAGE AND CARBONATION PROCESS 审中-公开
    用于混合气体的碳酸化合物和饮料和碳化过程

    公开(公告)号:WO2017049374A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-30

    申请号:PCT/BR2016/050217

    申请日:2016-09-02

    Abstract: Carbonation duct (1) for blending a gas and a beverage. The carbonation duct (1) comprises a tubular structure (12) surrounding a compression structure (13), the compression structure (13) longitudinally positioned inside the tubular structure (12) and setting a pathway (14) for the flowing of the beverage along the carbonation duct (1). The compression structure (13) comprises external diameters (P,C,G) sequentially defining a convergence path (8), a mixture path (19) and a slowdown path (20) along the carbonation duct (1), wherein, in the convergence path (8), the carbonation duct (1) comprises a gas entry portion (9) for gas injection in the pathway (14), and the tubular structure (12) defines a turbilionating projection (10) establishing a carbonation duct (1) mixture diameter (F).

    Abstract translation: 用于混合气体和饮料的碳化管道(1)。 碳酸化管道(1)包括围绕压缩结构(13)的管状结构(12),压缩结构(13)纵向定位在管状结构(12)内部并且设置用于饮料流动的通路(14) 碳化管道(1)。 压缩结构(13)包括沿着碳酸化管道(1)顺序地限定会聚路径(8),混合路径(19)和减速路径(20)的外径(P,C,G),其中 会聚路径(8),碳酸化管道(1)包括用于在路径(14)中进行气体注入的气体入口部分(9),并且管状结构(12)限定了形成碳酸化管道(1)的涡旋突起(10) )混合物直径(F)。

    ADJUSTABLE GAS INJECTOR
    3.
    发明申请
    ADJUSTABLE GAS INJECTOR 审中-公开
    可调节气体注射器

    公开(公告)号:WO2004018086A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-04

    申请号:PCT/US2002/027171

    申请日:2002-08-26

    Applicant: CHANG, Tony

    Inventor: CHANG, Tony

    Abstract: An adjustable gas injector (10) for injecting a gas into a liquid at a controlled rate. The injector (10) includes a housing (12) and a gas flow adjustment device (56). The housing (12) includes primarily a liquid inlet (14), a gas inlet (18), a gas/liquid mixture outlet (32), and a mounting device (44). A mixing chamber (36) is defined between the liquid inlet (14) and the mixture outlet (32). A liquid stream is directed through the chamber (36) where it is mixed with a gas. In the direction of flow, the mixing chamber (36) defines a first region (38) in which the diameter decreases, a throat (40), and a second region (42) in which the diameter increases. The gas inlet (18) opens into the chamber (36) proximate the throat (40). The gas inlet (18) defines first and second channels (26,30). The housing (12) defines an opening (52) collinear with at least a portion of the first channel (26) of the gas inlet (18). At least a portion of the opening (52) defines a threaded receptor (54). The gas flow adjustment device (56) includes a spring-biased-ball (58) seated within the opening (52) against the distal end (28) of the first gas inlet channel (26). A threaded insert (62) is engaged in the threaded receptor (54) to control the pressure applied to the spring (60), and thus control the flow rate of the gas into the chamber (36).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于以可控制的速率将气体注入液体的可调气体喷射器(10)。 喷射器(10)包括壳体(12)和气体流量调节装置(56)。 壳体(12)主要包括液体入口(14),气体入口(18),气体/液体混合物出口(32)和安装装置(44)。 混合室(36)限定在液体入口(14)和混合物出口(32)之间。 液体流被引导通过腔室(36),在那里与气体混合。 在流动方向上,混合室(36)限定直径减小的第一区域(38),喉部(40)和直径增加的第二区域(42)。 气体入口(18)在喉部(40)附近通向腔室(36)。 气体入口(18)限定第一和第二通道(26,30)。 壳体(12)限定与气体入口(18)的第一通道(26)的至少一部分共线的开口(52)。 开口(52)的至少一部分限定螺纹接收器(54)。 气流调节装置(56)包括抵靠在第一气体入口通道(26)的远端(28)上的位于开口(52)内的弹簧偏置球(58)。 螺纹插入件(62)接合在螺纹接收器(54)中以控制施加到弹簧(60)的压力,并且因此控制进入腔室(36)的气体的流速。

    STEAM INJECTION HEATER AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    STEAM INJECTION HEATER AND METHOD 审中-公开
    蒸汽注入加热器和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO0201970A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-06

    申请号:PCT/US0120298

    申请日:2001-06-26

    Applicant: FMC CORP

    Inventor: HAY LLOYD F

    Abstract: A steam injection heater (10) and related methods for injecting steam into a sterile fluid delivery system used to transport a flowing sterile fluid food product. The device (10) includes a tubular member (12) having an inlet (34) for receiving a flow of the fluid food product, an outlet (69) for discharging the flow, and a longitudinal passsageway (20) therebetween. A chamber (14) is disposed radially outward of the passageway (22). The chamber (14) receives steam that is exhausted through an annular opening (52). A flow diverter or valve member (68) is disposed within the longitudinal passageway (20) and fluid food product must flow about the valve member (68). The diverted flow of fluid food product is intersected by the annular flow of injected steam.

    Abstract translation: 蒸汽注入加热器(10)和用于将蒸汽注入用于输送流动的无菌流体食品的无菌流体输送系统的相关方法。 装置(10)包括具有用于接收流体食物产品流的入口(34),用于排出流的出口(69)和位于其间的纵向通道(20)的管状构件(12)。 室(14)设置在通道(22)的径向外侧。 腔室(14)接收通过环形开口(52)排出的蒸汽。 分流器或阀构件(68)设置在纵向通道(20)内并且流体食品必须围绕阀构件(68)流动。 流体食品的转向流与注入蒸汽的环形流相交。

    DEVICE FOR PREPARATION OF WATER-FUEL EMULSION
    9.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR PREPARATION OF WATER-FUEL EMULSION 审中-公开
    用于制备水燃料乳液的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2011040837A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:PCT/RU2010/000543

    申请日:2010-09-30

    Abstract: The device is used in power engineering, ship-building, and machine-building industries as well as in transport for preparation of high-quality water-fuel emulsions. Objective of the invention is to reduce power consumption. The device for preparation of a water-fuel emulsion comprises a blending chamber 3, as well as a fuel nozzle 4 and a water nozzle 5 for supply of respective mediums in the chamber 3. A nozzle that ensures boiling of water is used as the water nozzle 5. The water nozzle 5 comprises inlet 6 and outlet 7 sections that are respectively convergent and divergent in the direction of the medium flow, between which the minimal cross-section S min of the nozzle is located. The generatrix of a fore part of the divergent section 7 of the nozzle 5 has a concave shape of the curve in relation to the axis of the nozzle 5, which curve goes smoothly into a convex curve in relation to the axis of the nozzle 5 in the critical cross-section S cr of the nozzle 5. The water nozzle 5 is located on a longitudinal axis 2 of the chamber 3 while the fuel nozzle 4 is located in line with the water nozzle 5 and is shaped as a ring enveloping an end part of the water nozzle 5.

    Abstract translation: 该设备用于电力工程,造船和机械制造行业以及用于制备高品质水燃料乳液的运输。 本发明的目的是降低功耗。 用于制备水燃料乳液的装置包括混合室3,以及用于在室3中供应各种介质的燃料喷嘴4和水喷嘴5。使用确保水沸腾的喷嘴作为水 喷嘴5.水喷嘴5包括入口6和出口7部分,其在介质流动方向上分别收敛和发散,在喷嘴6和出口7之间,喷嘴的最小横截面S min位于该入口6和出口7之间。 喷嘴5的发散部7的前部的母线具有相对于喷嘴5的轴线的曲线的凹形,该曲线相对于喷嘴5的轴线平滑地成为凸曲线 喷嘴5的临界横截面S cr。喷嘴5位于腔室3的纵向轴线2上,同时燃料喷嘴4与水喷嘴5成一直线,并且形成为包围端部的环 一部分水嘴5。

    DISPOSITIF EJECTEUR POUR FORMER UN MELANGE SOUS PRESSION DE LIQUIDE ET DE GAZ, ET SON UTILISATION
    10.
    发明申请
    DISPOSITIF EJECTEUR POUR FORMER UN MELANGE SOUS PRESSION DE LIQUIDE ET DE GAZ, ET SON UTILISATION 审中-公开
    用于形成液体和气体的加压混合物的喷射装置及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2010116076A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:PCT/FR2010/050637

    申请日:2010-04-02

    Abstract: Dispositif éjecteur pour former un mélange sous pression de liquide et de gaz, comprenant une chambre d'aspiration (2) et un diffuseur (6). La chambre d'aspiration comporte une buse d'injection (5) pour produire un jet de liquide s 'écoulant selon une direction longitudinale (X), une entrée de gaz (3) pour admettre dans la chambre d'aspiration un gaz à entraîner par le jet de liquide, et une ouverture de sortie (4) pour faire sortir de la chambre d'aspiration le jet de liquide et le gaz entraîné. Le diffuseur est raccordé à l'ouverture de sortie de la chambre d'aspiration et présente le long de la direction longitudinale une section transversale croissante à partir de l'ouverture de sortie, le diffuseur étant situé immédiatement après l'ouverture de sortie de la chambre d'aspiration, et dans lequel le diffusseur (6) comprend au moins une première portion conique ayant un premier angle compris entre 0,1 et 7 degrés.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成液体和气体的加压混合物的喷射器装置,包括抽吸室(2)和扩散器(6)。 抽吸室包括用于产生沿纵向(X)流动的液体射流的注射喷嘴(5),用于进入吸入室的气体入口(3),由液体射流驱动的气体,以及出口 用于从吸入室排放液体射流和从动气体的开口(4)。 扩散器连接到吸入室的出口,并且在纵向上具有从所述出口开口增加的横截面,扩散器紧邻吸入室的出口开口,并且其中扩散器 6)包括至少一个第一锥形部分,其具有在0.1和7度之间的第一角度。

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