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公开(公告)号:WO2005087674A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
申请号:PCT/BR2004/000027
申请日:2004-03-11
Inventor: BARBOSA, Luiz, Carlos , CESAR, Carlos, Lenz
IPC: C03C3/23
CPC classification number: C03C13/044 , C03C3/323
Abstract: A tellurite glass composition doped with a first lanthanide, preferably Tm, and codoped with another lanthanide oxide, e.g. Ho, is provided. The glass includes 4-12 mole % of alkalihalide XY, X being selected from the group of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and Fr and Y being selected from the group of F, Cl, Br and I. A preferred glass contains about 10 mole % of the alkalihalide CsCl. The addition of alkalihalide XY results in an enhanced energy transfer from the first to the second lanthanide ion, whereby the lower energy level of the first lanthanide ion is depopulated. The ratio between upper and lower energy level lifetimes for the first lanthanide ion can be reduced to a value below one, enabling efficient amplifier fibers.
Abstract translation: 掺杂有第一镧系元素,优选Tm的碲酸盐玻璃组合物,并与另一种镧系元素氧化物共掺杂。 Ho,被提供。 玻璃包括4-12摩尔%的碱金属卤化物XY,X选自Li,Na,K,Rb,Cs和Fr,Y选自F,Cl,Br和I.优选的玻璃包含 约10摩尔%的碱金属卤化物CsCl。 加入碱金属卤化物XY导致从第一至第二镧系元素离子增强的能量转移,由此第一镧系元素离子的较低能级被减少。 第一镧系元素离子的上限和下限寿命之间的比例可以降低到低于1的值,从而实现高效的放大器光纤。
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公开(公告)号:WO1998001401A1
公开(公告)日:1998-01-15
申请号:PCT/GB1997001864
申请日:1997-07-10
Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON , WANG, Ji , BROCKLESBY, William, Simon , PAYNE, David, Neil , HECTOR, Jason, Roderick , HEWAK, Daniel, William
Inventor: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON
IPC: C03C03/32
CPC classification number: C03C13/044 , C03C3/323 , H01S3/06716 , H01S3/1606 , H01S3/1613 , H01S3/17
Abstract: Halide-containing gallium lanthanum sulphide glasses can transmit far into the infrared region of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum due to their low maximum phonon energy. Moreover, they present better UV and/or visible transmission and more importantly, some also exhibit improved glass thermal stability, when compared to those of respective non-halide containing pure gallium lanthanum sulphide glasses. These glasses are well suited for serving as hosts for active materials in making optical waveguide devices such as waveguide (either fibre or planar) lasers, optical amplifiers and superfluorescent sources. In particular, when doped with rare-earth ion such as Pr or Dy , they form the core of a waveguide as an efficient optical amplifier operating in the second telecommunication window at a wavelength around 1.3 mu m.
Abstract translation: 含卤化镓的镧硫化镧玻璃由于其最小声子能量的低可以传播到电磁辐射光谱的红外区域。 此外,它们表现出更好的UV和/或可见透射率,更重要的是,与相应的非卤化物的纯镓镧硫化物玻璃相比,其还具有改进的玻璃热稳定性。 这些眼镜非常适合作为制造诸如波导(光纤或平面)激光器,光放大器和超荧光源的光波导器件的活性材料的主机。 特别地,当掺杂稀土离子如Pr 3+或Dy 3+时,它们形成波导的核心作为在第二电信窗口中工作的有效的光放大器,其波长约为1.3μm。
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公开(公告)号:WO1990012764A1
公开(公告)日:1990-11-01
申请号:PCT/FR1990000276
申请日:1990-04-13
Applicant: LE VERRE FLUORE S.A. , PORTIER, Josik , TANGUY, Bernard , VIDEAU, Jean-Jacques , MAZE, Gwenael , POULAIN, Marcel
Inventor: LE VERRE FLUORE S.A.
IPC: C03C03/32
CPC classification number: C03C3/321 , C03C3/323 , C03C13/044
Abstract: Chalcohalide glasses resulting from the association of the following chemical elements: antimony, lead, mercury, bromine, iodine and sulphur. The relative proportions of the cations and anions, expressed as an atomic percentage, are as follows: a) the cations as a whole contain 0 to 90 % of antimony, 0 to 100 % of lead, 0 to 70 % of mercury, the sum of the percentages of antimony plus lead amounting to at least 30 % of the cations as a whole, the sum of the percentages of the cations being equal to 100 %; b) the anions as a whole contain 10 to 95 % of sulphur, 0 to 90 % of bromine, 0 to 80 % of iodine, the sum of the percentages of bromine plus iodine lying between 5 and 90 % of the anions as a whole, the sum of the percentages of the anions being equal to 100 %.
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公开(公告)号:WO2002083583A1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:PCT/US2002/011655
申请日:2002-04-12
Applicant: OMNIGUIDE COMMUNICATIONS , SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , AHMAD, Rokan , PRESSMAN, Lori , KING, Wesley, A. , ANDERSON, Emilia , JOANNOPOULOS, John
Inventor: SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , AHMAD, Rokan , PRESSMAN, Lori , KING, Wesley, A. , ANDERSON, Emilia , JOANNOPOULOS, John
IPC: C03B37/023
CPC classification number: G02B6/021 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/027 , C03B37/02718 , C03B37/029 , C03B37/0756 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/30 , C03B2201/32 , C03B2201/34 , C03B2201/50 , C03B2201/54 , C03B2201/60 , C03B2201/82 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/223 , C03B2203/225 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , C03B2205/09 , C03B2205/10 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2205/72 , C03C3/064 , C03C3/07 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/102 , C03C3/122 , C03C3/142 , C03C3/16 , C03C3/321 , C03C3/326 , C03C13/008 , C03C13/041 , C03C13/042 , C03C13/043 , C03C13/044 , C03C13/046 , C03C13/048 , C03C25/105 , C03C25/1061 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/02052 , G02B6/02066 , G02B6/02123 , G02B6/02261 , G02B6/023 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/03694 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/29319 , G02B6/29356 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12195 , G02F1/0115 , G02F1/365 , H01S3/06729
Abstract: High index-contrast fiber waveguides, materials for forming high index-contrast fiber waveguides, and applications of high index-contrast fiber waveguides are disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了高折射率对比度光纤波导,用于形成高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导的材料,以及高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导的应用。
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公开(公告)号:WO1997003028A1
公开(公告)日:1997-01-30
申请号:PCT/GB1996001692
申请日:1996-07-15
Applicant: BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LIMITED , JHA, Animesh , MARCHESE, Diego , KAKARANTZAS, George
Inventor: BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LIMITED
IPC: C03C03/32
CPC classification number: C03C13/044 , C03C3/323 , C03C4/0071
Abstract: A method of producing glasses with useful optical transmission characteristics includes the steps of melting a charge comprising group III and group IV chalcogenides. Addition of group I and group II halides enhances the solubility of rare earth dopants and permits the fabrication of stable lasers and amplifiers incorporating these glasses.
Abstract translation: 制造具有有用的光学透射特性的玻璃的方法包括熔化包含III族和IV族硫族化物的电荷的步骤。 添加I族和II族卤化物可增强稀土掺杂物的溶解度,并允许制造结合这些玻璃的稳定的激光和放大器。
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公开(公告)号:WO2002084362A1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:PCT/US2002/011310
申请日:2002-04-12
Applicant: OMNIGUIDE COMMUNICATIONS , ANDERSON, Emilia , KING, Wesley , FINK, Yoel , PRESSMAN, Lori
Inventor: ANDERSON, Emilia , KING, Wesley , FINK, Yoel , PRESSMAN, Lori
IPC: G02B06/18
CPC classification number: G02B6/021 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/027 , C03B37/02718 , C03B37/029 , C03B37/0756 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/30 , C03B2201/32 , C03B2201/34 , C03B2201/50 , C03B2201/54 , C03B2201/60 , C03B2201/82 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/223 , C03B2203/225 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , C03B2205/09 , C03B2205/10 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2205/72 , C03C3/064 , C03C3/07 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/102 , C03C3/122 , C03C3/142 , C03C3/16 , C03C3/321 , C03C3/326 , C03C13/008 , C03C13/041 , C03C13/042 , C03C13/043 , C03C13/044 , C03C13/046 , C03C13/048 , C03C25/105 , C03C25/1061 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/02052 , G02B6/02066 , G02B6/02123 , G02B6/02261 , G02B6/023 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/03694 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/29319 , G02B6/29356 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12195 , G02F1/0115 , G02F1/365 , H01S3/06729
Abstract: The invention features high index-contrast fiber waveguides (1301) that can be drawn from a preform. The invention also features materials for forming high index-contrast fiber waveguides (1301), and guidelines for their selection. High index-contrast fiber waveguides (1301), which may include opical fibers and photonic crystal fibers, can provide enhanced radial confinement of an optical signal in the fiber waveguide (1301). Moreover, large optical energy densities can be achieved inside the high index-contrast fiber waveguides, making them attractive candidates for a number of applications.
Abstract translation: 本发明的特征在于可以从预制件中拉出的高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导(1301)。 本发明还具有用于形成高折射率对比度光纤波导的材料(1301)及其选择指南。 可以包括光纤和光子晶体光纤的高折射率对比度光纤波导(1301)可以在光纤波导(1301)中提供光信号的增强的径向约束。 此外,在高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导内可以实现大的光能密度,使其成为许多应用的有吸引力的候选者。
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公开(公告)号:WO2002084351A1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:PCT/US2002/011320
申请日:2002-04-12
Applicant: OMNIGUIDE COMMUNICATIONS , KING, Wesley , ANDERSON, Emilia , SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , AHMAD, Rokan , PRESSMAN, Lori
Inventor: KING, Wesley , ANDERSON, Emilia , SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , AHMAD, Rokan , PRESSMAN, Lori
IPC: G02B6/16
CPC classification number: G02B6/021 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/027 , C03B37/02718 , C03B37/029 , C03B37/0756 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/30 , C03B2201/32 , C03B2201/34 , C03B2201/50 , C03B2201/54 , C03B2201/60 , C03B2201/82 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/223 , C03B2203/225 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , C03B2205/09 , C03B2205/10 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2205/72 , C03C3/064 , C03C3/07 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/102 , C03C3/122 , C03C3/142 , C03C3/16 , C03C3/321 , C03C3/326 , C03C13/008 , C03C13/041 , C03C13/042 , C03C13/043 , C03C13/044 , C03C13/046 , C03C13/048 , C03C25/105 , C03C25/1061 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/02052 , G02B6/02066 , G02B6/02123 , G02B6/02261 , G02B6/023 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/03694 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/29319 , G02B6/29356 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12195 , G02F1/0115 , G02F1/365 , H01S3/06729
Abstract: High index-contrast fiber waveguides, materials for forming high index-contrast fiber waveguides are disclosed. In one of the aspect of the invention, a high index-contrast fiber (701) includes a core (710) with refractive index n1 extending along a waveguide axis and a cladding layer (720) surrounding core (710) having an index of refraction n2. The core (710) incldues a hhigh index material, e.g., a chalcogenide glass and the cladding layer (720) includes a low index material, e.g., an oxide glass and/or halide hglass. The absolute difference between n1 and n2 is at least 0.35.
Abstract translation: 公开了高折射率对比度光纤波导,用于形成高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导的材料。 在本发明的一个方面,高折射率对比度光纤(701)包括沿着波导轴延伸的折射率n1的芯(710)和围绕具有折射率的芯(710)的包覆层(720) N2。 芯部(710)包括高折射率材料,例如硫族化物玻璃,并且包覆层(720)包括低折射率材料,例如氧化物玻璃和/或卤化物玻璃。 n1和n2之间的绝对差值至少为0.35。
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公开(公告)号:WO2002084345A1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-24
申请号:PCT/US2002/011468
申请日:2002-04-12
Applicant: OMNIGUIDE COMMUNICATIONS , AHMAD, Rokan , SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , KING, Wesley, A. , ANDERSON, Emilia , JOANNOPOULOS, John
Inventor: AHMAD, Rokan , SOLJACIC, Marin , IBANESCU, Mihai , ENGENESS, Torkel , SKOROBOGATIY, Maksim , JOHNSON, Steven, G. , WEISBERG, Ori , FINK, Yoel , KING, Wesley, A. , ANDERSON, Emilia , JOANNOPOULOS, John
IPC: G02B6/02
CPC classification number: G02B6/021 , B29D11/00721 , C03B37/027 , C03B37/02718 , C03B37/029 , C03B37/0756 , C03B2201/10 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/30 , C03B2201/32 , C03B2201/34 , C03B2201/50 , C03B2201/54 , C03B2201/60 , C03B2201/82 , C03B2201/86 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/223 , C03B2203/225 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , C03B2205/09 , C03B2205/10 , C03B2205/40 , C03B2205/72 , C03C3/064 , C03C3/07 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/102 , C03C3/122 , C03C3/142 , C03C3/16 , C03C3/321 , C03C3/326 , C03C13/008 , C03C13/041 , C03C13/042 , C03C13/043 , C03C13/044 , C03C13/046 , C03C13/048 , C03C25/105 , C03C25/1061 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/02052 , G02B6/02066 , G02B6/02123 , G02B6/02261 , G02B6/023 , G02B6/02304 , G02B6/03694 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/29319 , G02B6/29356 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12116 , G02B2006/12195 , G02F1/0115 , G02F1/365 , H01S3/06729
Abstract: High index-contrast fiber waveguides (701) having a core (710) and a cladding (720), material for forming high index-contrast fiber waveguides (701), and applications of high index-contrast fiber waveguides (701) are disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了具有芯(710)和包层(720)的高折射率对比度光纤波导(701),用于形成高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导的材料(701)和高折射率 - 对比度光纤波导(701)的应用。
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