CLOSED COKE SLURRY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAINING SELLABLE PETROLEUM COKE PIECES OUT OF SOLIDIFIED PETROLEUM COKE IN A COKE DRUM UNIT
    1.
    发明申请
    CLOSED COKE SLURRY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAINING SELLABLE PETROLEUM COKE PIECES OUT OF SOLIDIFIED PETROLEUM COKE IN A COKE DRUM UNIT 审中-公开
    封闭咖啡浆料系统和方法,用于在焦炭桶中获得固体石油焦炭的可自由石油焦炭

    公开(公告)号:WO2012152340A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2011/062061

    申请日:2011-07-14

    Inventor: GAST, Ralf

    CPC classification number: C10B39/06 C10B33/003 C10B39/04 C10B55/00

    Abstract: A closed system (2) for gaining sellable petroleum coke pieces out of solidified petroleum coke in a coke drum unit (4, 8), comprises a coke drum unit (4, 8) containing solidified petroleum coke; a coke crushing unit (6, 10) for crushing petroleum coke into sellable petroleum coke pieces; a closed slurry pipe (12) leading petroleum coke slurry to a closed slurry pit (14); a dewatering bin unit (18, 20) for receiving petroleum coke slurry from the slurry pit (14), for collecting the sellable petroleum coke pieces and for leading filtered water and petroleum coke fines out of it; a closed drain water pit (24), separate from the slurry pit (14), for receiving the filtered water and the petroleum coke fines from the dewatering bin unit (18, 20); a water settling tank (28) receiving the filtered water and the petroleum coke from the drain water pit (24) and for separating the petroleum coke fines from the water such that the petroleum coke fines collect in the bottom part of the water settling tank (28), and for leading the petroleum coke fines into the slurry pit (14) where they mix with the petroleum coke slurry; a clean water tank (29) for receiving the purified water from the upper part of the water settling tank (28); and a removal unit (52) for removing the sellable petroleum coke pieces from the dewatering bin unit (18, 20).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从焦炭罐单元(4,8)中的固化石油焦中获得可销售的石油焦炭的封闭系统(2)包括含有固化石油焦的焦炭筒单元(4,8) 用于将石油焦粉碎成可销售的石油焦炭的焦炭破碎机组(6,10) 封闭的浆料管道(12)将石油焦浆料引导到封闭的浆料坑(14); 用于从所述浆料坑(14)接收石油焦浆料的脱水箱单元(18,20),用于收集所述可销售的石油焦炭碎片并引导其中的过滤水和石油焦炭; 与所述浆料坑(14)分开的用于从所述脱​​水箱单元(18,20)接收过滤的水和石油焦炭的封闭排水水坑(24); 接收来自排水水坑(24)的过滤水和石油焦的水沉降池(28),并将石油焦炭与水分离,使得石油焦炭粉末收集在沉淀池的底部( 28),并将石油焦粉引入泥浆坑(14)中,在那里它们与石油焦浆混合; 用于从水沉降池(28)的上部接收净化水的净水箱(29); 以及用于从脱水箱单元(18,20)移除可销售的石油焦炭件的去除单元(52)。

    AUMENTO DA DUREZA E RESISTÊNCIA AO IMPACTO E A ABRASÃO DO COQUE ATRAVÉS DA MISTURA DE BIOMASSA (SACAROSE; MELAÇO DE SOJA;MELAÇO DE CANA DE AÇÚCAR E OUTROS TIPOS DE MELAÇO) COM A ÁGUA DE APAGAMENTO DO COQUE PRODUZIDO EM FORNOS VERTICAIS E HORIZONTAIS
    2.
    发明申请
    AUMENTO DA DUREZA E RESISTÊNCIA AO IMPACTO E A ABRASÃO DO COQUE ATRAVÉS DA MISTURA DE BIOMASSA (SACAROSE; MELAÇO DE SOJA;MELAÇO DE CANA DE AÇÚCAR E OUTROS TIPOS DE MELAÇO) COM A ÁGUA DE APAGAMENTO DO COQUE PRODUZIDO EM FORNOS VERTICAIS E HORIZONTAIS 审中-公开
    通过混合生物量(SUCROSE; SOY MOLASSES; SUGAR CANE MOLASSES和其他类型的MOLASSES)在硬度和水平炉中生产焦炭的焦化水中的硬度和冲击强度和磨损强度增加

    公开(公告)号:WO2012100310A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:PCT/BR2011/000121

    申请日:2011-04-25

    Inventor: MEDRADO, Agenor

    CPC classification number: C10B39/04

    Abstract: A presente invenção consiste na adição de biomassa, mais precisamente sacarose, que pode ser açúcar, melaço de soja, cana de açúcar ou outro tipo de melaço na água utilizada no processo de apagamento do coque produzido em forno vertical ou horizontal. A adição da biomassa pode ser manualmente ou automaticamente, ou seja o açúcar e ou melaço é descarregado no recipiente contendo água e a mistura é feita através da diluição da biomassa na água. A percentagem de biomassa adicionada à água é feita entre 5 e 30%. O carbono contido na biomassa é depositado na superfície da pedra de coque, proporcionando uma elevação da resistência ao impacto e a abrasão (elevação do Drum índex ou Micum) do coque que reduz a degradação das pedras de coque no processo de manuseio entre o local de produção até o local de consumo. Esse aumento de resistência nas pedras de coque traz como benefício uma elevação do tamanho médio das pedras, uma redução na emissão de partículas finas para a atmosfera. Esse aumento no tamanho médio das pedras de coque irá proporcionar uma melhora no processo de produção do ferro gusa no alto forno.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及向在垂直或卧式炉中生产的焦化焦化过程中使用的水中添加生物质,更准确地说蔗糖,其可以是糖,大豆糖蜜,甘蔗糖蜜或其它类型的糖蜜。 可以手动或自动地加入生物质,即将糖和/或糖蜜加入到容纳水的容器中,并通过在水中稀释生物质来生产混合物。 添加到水中的生物质的百分比在5%至30%之间。 存在于生物质中的碳沉积在焦炭块的表面上,导致焦炭的冲击和磨损强度增加(鼓指数或千分数),这减少了处理过程中所述焦炭块的分解 从生产现场到消费者。 所述焦炭块的强度的增加具有导致块的平均尺寸增加的优点,从而减少了细颗粒向大气中的排放。 所述焦炭块的平均尺寸的增加导致高炉中生铁的提高。

    VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ENTLEEREN EINES GELÖSCHTEN ODER UNGELÖSCHTEN KOKSES AUS EINEM KOKSLÖSCHWAGEN IN EINE AUFNAHMEVORRICHTUNG
    3.
    发明申请
    VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ENTLEEREN EINES GELÖSCHTEN ODER UNGELÖSCHTEN KOKSES AUS EINEM KOKSLÖSCHWAGEN IN EINE AUFNAHMEVORRICHTUNG 审中-公开
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR放电删除或从熄焦车一前未熄灭焦炭在摇篮

    公开(公告)号:WO2011063898A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2010/006913

    申请日:2010-11-12

    Inventor: BADURA, Sven

    CPC classification number: C10B39/12 C10B33/08 C10B33/10 C10B39/04 C10B45/00

    Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Entleeren eines gelöschten oder ungelöschten Kokses aus einem Kokslöschwagen in eine Aufnahmevorrichtung, wobei sich neben mindestens einer Koksofenkammer eine Verlängerung der Ausdrückmaschine befindet, welche in einer Linie mit den Koksofenkammern angeordnet ist, und welche von der Ausdrückmaschine zu betätigen ist, und sich von der Koksofenbank aus hinter dem Löschwagen eine Aufnahmevorrichtung befindet, in die der Koks aus dem Löschwagen mit der Verlängerung ausdrückbar ist, wobei es sich bei der Aufnahmevorrichtung bevorzugt um eine Rampe handelt. Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Verfahren zur Entleerung des heißen Kokses aus einem Kokslöschwagen in eine Aufnahmevorrichtung, durch das Kapazitätsengpässe der Löscheinrichtung ausgeglichen werden, so dass der Koks nach Beendigung der Verkokung nicht in der Koksofenkammer verbleiben muss, oder es können Störungen der Löscheinrichtung kurzfristig ausgeglichen werden.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置,用于在接收装置,其特征在于,相邻的至少一个焦炉室中的挤压机的延伸设置成与焦炉室线从一个熄焦车排空删除或取消删除焦炭,并且其是由挤压机被致动, 和熄焦车的后面,一拾取装置是焦炉的从其中在熄焦车的焦炭从可表达的与延伸,由此优选是在接收设备处的斜坡。 本发明还涉及一种方法,用于从一个熄焦车排空热焦炭在一个接收装置中,通过橡皮的容量限制进行补偿,使得焦化结束后的焦炭不保留在焦炉室中,或者它可以在擦除装置的短期扰动进行补偿 ,

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING UNIFORM QUALITY COKE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING UNIFORM QUALITY COKE 审中-公开
    生产均质咖啡的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO99048999A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-30

    申请号:PCT/US1999/005812

    申请日:1999-03-18

    CPC classification number: C10B39/04 C10B39/02

    Abstract: The present invention deals with a method to produce uniform quality coke for a blast furnace by quenching coke (18) at a pre-determined rate to produce coke with essentially uniform moisture; further, this invention possesses specific features to produce coke of uniform stability (strength) by equilibrating the temperature of the coke in a heat soaker (43) prior to its being quenched. Uniform moisture and uniform stability are very important factors that contribute to the efficient operation of the blast furnace to result in lowering the cost of making a ton of iron. This method is carried out under pressure, in a closed system, and in an environmentally acceptable manner with minimum formation of CO2. Further, the method possesses additional features which lead to the production of coke of higher stability than obtained conventionally.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过以预定的速率淬火焦炭(18)以产生具有基本上均匀的水分的焦炭来产生用于高炉的均匀质量焦炭的方法; 此外,本发明具有特征,通过在淬火之前平衡热泡(43)中的焦炭的温度,来产生具有均匀稳定性(强度)的焦炭。 均匀的水分和均匀的稳定性是有助于高炉高效运行导致降低制造一吨铁的成本的非常重要的因素。 该方法在压力下,在封闭的系统中以最小的CO 2形成的环境可接受的方式进行。 此外,该方法具有另外的特征,其导致生产比以往更高的稳定性的焦炭。

    PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE COOLING OF AND THE REMOVAL OF DUST FROM HIGH-TEMPERATURE COKE
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THE COOLING OF AND THE REMOVAL OF DUST FROM HIGH-TEMPERATURE COKE 审中-公开
    用于冷却和从高温烧焦中除去粉尘的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1988003549A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-19

    申请号:PCT/EP1987000693

    申请日:1987-11-09

    Inventor: STILL OTTO GMBH

    CPC classification number: C10B39/00 C10B39/02 C10B39/04

    Abstract: A process for the cooling of and the removal of dust from high-temperature coke in at least two stages, whereby the coke is cooled in the first stage to less than about 800 DEG C. In this first cooling stage (1), the coke is cooled to a temperature of between 200 DEG and 800 DEG C, and preferably to between about 400 and 650 DEG C; it is then quickly and continuously drawn through a water bath (8), after which it is held in the steam-laden atmosphere of a sealed re-evaporation chamber (14).

    Abstract translation: 一种在至少两个阶段中从高温焦炭冷却和除去灰尘的方法,其中焦炭在第一阶段被冷却至小于约800℃。在该第一冷却阶段(1)中,焦炭 冷却至200〜800℃,优选为400〜650℃左右; 然后将其快速连续地通过水浴(8),然后将其保持在密封的再蒸发室(14)的蒸汽充满的气氛中。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVED QUENCH TOWER DESIGN
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPROVED QUENCH TOWER DESIGN 审中-公开
    改进塔顶设计的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2014144149A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US2014/028437

    申请日:2014-03-14

    CPC classification number: C10B39/08 C10B39/00 C10B39/04 C10B41/00

    Abstract: The present technology describes methods and systems for an improved quench tower. Some embodiments improve the quench tower's ability to recover particulate matter, steam, and emissions that escape from the base of the quench tower. Some embodiments improve the draft and draft distribution of the quench tower. Some embodiments include one or more sheds to enlarge the physical or effective perimeter of the quench tower to reduce the amount of particulate matter, emissions, and steam loss during the quenching process. Some embodiments include an improved quench baffle formed of a plurality of single-turn or multi-turn chevrons adapted to prevent particulate matter from escaping the quench tower. Some embodiments include an improved quench baffle spray nozzle used to wet the baffles, suppress dust, and/or clean baffles. Some embodiments include a quench nozzle that can fire in discrete stages during the quenching process.

    Abstract translation: 本技术描述了用于改进的淬火塔的方法和系统。 一些实施方案提高了淬火塔回收从骤冷塔底部逸出的颗粒物,蒸汽和排放物的能力。 一些实施例改善了骤冷塔的吃水和吃水分布。 一些实施方案包括一个或多个棚以扩大骤冷塔的物理或有效周长以减少在淬火过程中的颗粒物质的量,排放量和蒸汽损失。 一些实施例包括由多个单匝或多匝人字形成的改进的骤冷挡板,其适于防止颗粒物质逸出骤冷塔。 一些实施例包括用于润湿挡板的改进的骤冷挡板喷嘴,抑制灰尘和/或清洁挡板。 一些实施方案包括淬火喷嘴,该淬火喷嘴可以在淬火过程中以分立的阶段燃烧。

    FLAT PUSH COKE WET QUENCHING APPARATUS AND PROCESS
    8.
    发明申请
    FLAT PUSH COKE WET QUENCHING APPARATUS AND PROCESS 审中-公开
    平压咖啡湿度测定装置和工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2010107513A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:PCT/US2010/021094

    申请日:2010-01-15

    CPC classification number: C10B39/14 C10B39/04

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for quenching metallurgical coke made in a coking oven. The method includes pushing a unitary slab of incandescent coke onto a substantially planar receiving surface of an enclosed quenching car so that substantially all of the coke from the coking oven is pushed as a unitary slab onto the receiving surface of the quenching car. The slab of incandescent coke is quenched in an enclosed environment within the quenching car with a plurality of water quench nozzles while submerging at least a portion of the slab of incandescent coke by raising a water level in the quenching car. Subsequent to quenching the coke, the planar receiving surface is tilted to an angle sufficient to slide the quenched coke off of the planar receiving surface and onto a product collection conveyer and sufficient to drain water from the quenched coke.

    Abstract translation: 用于淬火在焦化炉中制造的冶金焦的方法和装置。 该方法包括将白炽焦炭的单一平板推入封闭的淬火车的基本上平面的接收表面上,使得来自焦化炉的基本上所有的焦炭都作为整体板被推到淬火车的接收表面上。 在淬火车内的封闭环境中,通过多个骤冷喷嘴将白炽焦炭的板坯骤冷,同时通过提高淬火车中的水位来淹没至少一部分白炽炉焦炭。 在焦炭淬火之后,平面接收表面倾斜到足以将淬火的焦炭从平面接收表面滑出并且到产品收集输送机上并足以从淬火的焦炭中排出水的角度。

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