公开(公告)号：WO2016167794A2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-20

申请号：PCT/US2015/026372

申请日：2015-04-17

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

Inventor： MASON, Justin Lee ,  ARABIE, Blake Lyndon ,  PUNCH, Dirk James ,  NEWMAN, Raymond Dane ,  TOURRES III, Jack Phillip ,  SUIRE, David Francis

IPC: E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/116

CPC classification number: E21B43/11852 ,  E21B43/116 ,  F42D1/04 ,  F42D1/22

Abstract: A composite drill gun for use in a wellbore environment can include a detonation housing containing a detonation source, a composite carrier containing one or more encapsulated charges, and a detonation train connecting the detonation source to the encapsulated charges. The detonation source and each individual encapsulated charge are all sealed with respect to the wellbore environment, and thus the carrier need not be sealed with respect to the wellbore environment. The carrier can be made out of composite materials without worry of leaks into the interior of the carrier, as the detonation source and encapsulated charges are all sealed with respect to the wellbore environment. The composite carrier can be easily drilled out of the wellbore after detonation.

Abstract translation: 用于井眼环境的复合钻枪可以包括包含爆震源的引爆壳体，包含一个或多个封装的填充物的复合载体，以及将爆震源连接到封装的载荷上的引爆火车。 爆炸源和每个单独的密封电荷都相对于井眼环境密封，因此载体不需要相对于井筒环境密封。 载体可以由复合材料制成，而不用担心泄漏到载体的内部，因为爆炸源和封装的电荷都相对于井眼环境被密封。 爆炸后，复合载体可以容易地从井眼钻出。

公开(公告)号：WO2011010223A2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：PCT/IB2010/002163

申请日：2010-07-23

Applicant: INTEGRATED PRODUCTION SERVICES, LTD. ,  COFFEY, Nathan, Brian ,  MYTOPHER, Terry, Lee

Inventor： COFFEY, Nathan, Brian ,  MYTOPHER, Terry, Lee

CPC classification number: E21B43/117 ,  E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/11852

Abstract: The present invention discloses a wellbore subassembly with a perforating gun. The wellbore subassembly includes a tubular body and a perforating charge. The tubular body has a wall defining an interior space and an exterior space and the wall has a cavity. In some embodiments, the cavity may be shaped to define a charge socket that receives only a single perforating charge. The perforating charge is configured in the cavity at a location inside the wall. The perforating charge is configured to discharge toward and into the interior space and penetrate into the exterior space by perforating the wall across the interior space from the location of the perforating charge.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有射孔枪的井筒子组件。 井筒子组件包括管体和穿孔装置。 管状体具有限定内部空间和外部空间的壁，壁具有空腔。 在一些实施例中，空腔可以被成形为限定仅接收单个穿孔电荷的电荷插座。 射孔电荷配置在空腔内壁的一个位置。 穿孔装料构造成朝向内部空间排放并穿过穿孔穿过内部空间的穿孔穿入外部空间。

公开(公告)号：WO2010096360A2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：PCT/US2010/024230

申请日：2010-02-15

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. ,  MOORE, Randall, S. ,  HALES, John, H.

Inventor： MOORE, Randall, S. ,  HALES, John, H.

IPC: F15C3/02 ,  F15C3/00 ,  F16J1/00

CPC classification number: E21B43/11852

Abstract: Pressure cycle operated apparatus and methods. A method of actuating a firing head includes the steps of : reciprocably displacing an actuator piston of the firing head, the displacing step including the piston being alternately pressure balanced and unbalanced; and igniting a combustible material in response to the piston displacing step. A method of generating electricity includes: reciprocably displacing a piston, the displacing step including the piston being alternately pressure balanced and unbalanced; and generating electricity in response to the piston displacing step. A firing head includes an actuator piston separating at least two chambers; a check valve which permits one-way flow between the chambers; a flow restrictor which restricts flow between the chambers; a biasing device which biases the piston toward one of the chambers; and a firing pin releasing device which releases a firing pin in response to displacement of the piston.

Abstract translation: 压力循环操作的设备和方法。 一种致动击发头的方法包括以下步骤：往复移动击发头的致动器活塞，包括活塞的移位步骤交替地压力平衡和不平衡; 并且响应于活塞移位步骤点燃可燃材料。 发电方法包括：往复移动活塞，包括活塞的移位步骤交替地压力平衡和不平衡; 并响应于活塞位移步骤而发电。 击发头包括分隔至少两个腔室的致动器活塞; 允许腔室之间单向流动的止回阀; 限制腔室之间的流动的限流器; 偏置装置，所述偏置装置朝向所述室中的一个室偏置所述活塞; 以及一个撞针释放装置，它响应活塞的位移而释放撞针。

公开(公告)号：WO2009085341A2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：PCT/US2008073633

申请日：2008-08-20

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC ,  HILL FREEMAN L ,  CRESSWELL GARY J ,  CHANCE DAVID M ,  EVANS RANDY L

Inventor： HILL FREEMAN L ,  CRESSWELL GARY J ,  CHANCE DAVID M ,  EVANS RANDY L

IPC: E21B43/1185 ,  E21B47/12

CPC classification number: E21B43/1185 ,  E21B43/11852 ,  E21B47/12

Abstract: A perforating system and method for wellbore perforating. The system comprises a perforating string having a perforating gun with shaped charges, a communication module for receiving detonation signals, and a controller associated with each perforating gun. The module receives surface signals for gun detonation and wirelessly transmits the signals to selected guns via the associated controllers.

Abstract translation: 用于井眼穿孔的穿孔系统和方法。 该系统包括具有成形电荷的穿孔枪的穿孔线，用于接收爆震信号的通信模块和与每个穿孔枪相关联的控制器。 该模块接收喷枪爆震的表面信号，并通过相关的控制器将信号无线传输到选定的枪。

公开(公告)号：WO1994021883A1

公开(公告)日：1994-09-29

申请号：PCT/US1994002567

申请日：1994-03-09

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

Inventor： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED ,  ROSS, Richard, J.

IPC: E21B23/06

CPC classification number: F42D1/04 ,  E21B23/065 ,  E21B43/11852

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for use in a wellbore are provided to prevent an electrical current from passing between a power supply (100) and an electrically operated downhole well tool (2) until after the electrically operated downhole well tool is positioned downhole within the wellbore. A temperature sensitive member (135) prevents a biased member from moving from a first position to a second position until after the temperature sensitive member has been heated to an activation temperature, at which the temperature sensitive member softens to allow the biased member to move through the temperature sensitive member and to the second position for electrically connecting between the power supply and the electrically operated downhole well tool.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于井眼的方法和装置，以防止电流在电源（100）和电动井下井工具（2）之间通过，直到电动井下井下工具位于井筒内井下 。 温度敏感部件（135）防止偏压部件从第一位置移动到第二位置，直到感温部件已被加热到激活温度为止，在该激活温度下，感温部件软化以允许偏置部件移动 温度敏感部件和第二位置，用于电连接电源和电动井下井工具。

公开(公告)号：WO2019149510A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-08

申请号：PCT/EP2019/050793

申请日：2019-01-14

Applicant: DYNAENERGETICS GMBH & CO. KG

Inventor： PREISS, Frank, Haron

IPC: E21B43/1185

CPC classification number: E21B43/1185 ,  E21B23/04 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B43/11852

Abstract: A firing head assembly for use with a perforating gun is described. The firing head assembly includes a tubular housing, first and second pistons, and a compressible member arranged within a lumen of the tubular housing and positioned between the first and second pistons. According to an aspect, the assembly includes a plurality of upper locking arms and lower locking arms that engage with locking members formed in the tubular housing. The firing head assembly further includes upper and lower shear washers arranged at the second opening of the tubular body, in a sandwich type configuration with respect to the second piston. Pressures within the firing head assembly may be adjusted to activate the firing head assembly to either trigger an explosive reaction or to not trigger the explosive reaction.

公开(公告)号：WO2016167794A3

公开(公告)日：2017-05-04

申请号：PCT/US2015026372

申请日：2015-04-17

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC

Inventor： MASON JUSTIN LEE ,  ARABIE BLAKE LYNDON ,  PUNCH DIRK JAMES ,  NEWMAN RAYMOND DANE ,  TOURRES III JACK PHILLIP ,  SUIRE DAVID FRANCIS

IPC: E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/116

CPC classification number: E21B43/11852 ,  E21B43/116

Abstract: A composite drill gun for use in a wellbore environment can include a detonation housing containing a detonation source, a composite carrier containing one or more encapsulated charges, and a detonation train connecting the detonation source to the encapsulated charges. The detonation source and each individual encapsulated charge are all sealed with respect to the wellbore environment, and thus the carrier need not be sealed with respect to the wellbore environment. The carrier can be made out of composite materials without worry of leaks into the interior of the carrier, as the detonation source and encapsulated charges are all sealed with respect to the wellbore environment. The composite carrier can be easily drilled out of the wellbore after detonation.

Abstract translation: 用于井筒环境的复合钻杆可以包括含有爆震源的爆震外壳，含有一个或多个封装装药的复合载体，以及将爆震源连接至封装装药的爆震链。 爆震源和每个单独的封装装药相对于井筒环境全部密封，因此载体不需要相对于井筒环境进行密封。 载体可以由复合材料制成而不用担心泄漏到载体内部，因为爆炸源和封装的装药都相对于井筒环境被密封。 爆炸后，复合载体可以很容易地钻出井筒。

公开(公告)号：WO2015171279A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：PCT/US2015/025911

申请日：2015-04-15

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

Inventor： HARIVE, Kevin, Scott ,  HEERING, Christopher, Michael

IPC: E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/119

CPC classification number: E21B43/11 ,  E21B43/116 ,  E21B43/11852 ,  E21B43/119 ,  E21B43/1195

Abstract: A method and system for preparing or treating a wellbore in conjunction with a perforating operation. The disclosed perforating gun system includes one or more perforating guns between an uphole flow sub and a downhole flow sub. The uphole flow sub and the downhole flow sub are connected by a fluid bypass that permits fluid to be pumped into the wellbore below the perforating guns. Before perforation, formation-compatible fluid may be pumped through the first and second flow subs via the fluid bypass to displace fluid and debris that may interfere with or cause unwanted damage during perforation. Alternatively, the fluid may be a treating fluid selected to dissolve debris within the wellbore. Following perforation, the fluid may be circulated through the wellbore to remove or dissolve debris created during the perforating process.

Abstract translation: 一种用于与穿孔操作一起制备或处理井筒的方法和系统。 所公开的射孔枪系统包括一个或多个穿孔喷枪，位于井上流动下和井下流动之间。 井下流量和井下流动通过流体旁路连接，流体旁路允许流体被泵送到穿孔枪下面的井眼中。 在穿孔之前，与地层相容的流体可以经由流体旁路泵送通过第一和第二流动通道，以置换可能在穿孔期间干扰或引起不期望的损坏的流体和碎屑。 或者，流体可以是选择用于溶解井筒内的碎屑的处理流体。 在穿孔之后，流体可以循环通过井孔以去除或溶解在穿孔过程中产生的碎屑。

公开(公告)号：WO2013188117A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：PCT/US2013/043304

申请日：2013-05-30

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. ,  BONAVIDES, Clovis S. ,  CRAWFORD, Donald Leon ,  MOLINA, Paul Anthony ,  MATA, Gabriel Vicencio

Inventor： BONAVIDES, Clovis S. ,  CRAWFORD, Donald Leon ,  MOLINA, Paul Anthony ,  MATA, Gabriel Vicencio

IPC: F42C15/32 ,  H01H35/38

CPC classification number: E21B43/11855 ,  E21B43/11852 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A first end of a conductive spring is embedded in a wall of a large chamber of a piston housing. The spring is held in tension by a second end of the spring being pinned against a bead contact by a trigger pin. The diameter of the piston and a tensile breaking strength of the trigger pin are selected so that the trigger pin is breakable and the tension in the spring is releasable upon the presence of a predetermined pressure difference between a pressure on the contact side of the piston and a pressure on the pinning side of the piston. Release of tension in the spring closes an electrical circuit.

Abstract translation: 导电弹簧的第一端嵌入在活塞壳体的大腔室的壁中。 由弹簧的第二端通过触发销将弹簧保持在张紧状态。 选择活塞的直径和触发销的拉伸断裂强度，使得触发销是可断裂的，并且当活塞的接触侧上的压力与活塞的接触侧上的压力之间存在预定的压力差时，弹簧中的张力是可释放的 在活塞的钉扎侧的压力。 弹簧释放张力关闭电路。

公开(公告)号：WO2013066637A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-10

申请号：PCT/US2012/060945

申请日：2012-10-19

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED

Inventor： ROSS, Colby, W.

IPC: E21B43/1185 ,  E21B43/116

CPC classification number: E21B43/11852 ,  Y10T137/1677 ,  Y10T137/2693

Abstract: An isolation sub for use in a perforating system that includes a pressure activated firing head. The isolation sub is set between the pressure source that is used to initiate the firing head. A pressure regulator in the sub is responsive to fluctuations in pressure difference between the pressure source and wellbore and isolates the firing head when the pressure difference is at or approaches a designated pressure difference that could initiate the firing head. The pressure regulator includes a spring loaded piston that seals the firing head from the source pressure before the pressure difference activates the firing head.

Abstract translation: 用于穿孔系统中的隔离层，其包括压力激活的击发头。 隔离子设置在用于启动点火头的压力源之间。 副压力调节器响应于压力源和井筒之间的压力差的波动，并且当压力差处于或接近可能启动点火头的指定压力差时，将击发头隔离。 压力调节器包括弹簧加载的活塞，其在压力差激活点火头之前将发射头与源压力密封。