Abstract:
A monolithic refractory ceramic tube sheet for use in all-ceramic air-to-air indirect heat exchangers, the heat exchanger used in all temperature and all pressure applications. A method for forming the monolithic tube sheet includes casting a refractory ceramic in a mold, where portions of the mold comprise the housing of the heat exchanger. Precisely formed negatives are used to form through channels and vacancies within the tube sheet, which are precisely positioned within the mold allowing uniform and flush formation of openings that receive the ceramic tubes therein. The same mold is used to provide both tube sheets of a tube sheet pair allowing accurate alignment of tubes within the exchanger vessel resulting in ease of assembly and equal loading of tubes when in use.
Abstract:
Ceramic equipment for heating air or gases comprising bundles of ceramic pipes (2), with individual seals in carbon gasket (13) allowing replacement of each item. The pipes are disposed together in a main mirror (15, 16) also of ceramics receiving and distributing the air or gas to be heated. The heater has a structure or casing (3) of carbon steel and insulation of ceramic fiber allowing support of the burners (1) and other accessories laterally at the inlet and in the extremities at the outlet. Due to the characteristics of their materials, it allows heating of gases to 1200°C and at a pressure of up to 1 MPa. As the used materials have low porosity, the soot adherence will be minimum thus allowing the use of poor or dirty gases. The system is provided with a central wall (4) that directs the fumes to the homogenization chamber (7) facilitating exhaust by the stack (8). The heater is provided with burners (1) disposed, half on each side, and the quantity thereof depends on the necessary power.
Abstract:
A monolithic refractory ceramic tube sheet for use in all-ceramic air-to-air indirect heat exchangers, the heat exchanger used in all temperature and all pressure applications. A method for forming the monolithic tube sheet includes casting a refractory ceramic in a mold, where portions of the mold comprise the housing of the heat exchanger. Precisely formed negatives are used to form through channels and vacancies within the tube sheet, which are precisely positioned within the mold allowing uniform and flush formation of openings that receive the ceramic tubes therein. The same mold is used to provide both tube sheets of a tube sheet pair allowing accurate alignment of tubes within the exchanger vessel resulting in ease of assembly and equal loading of tubes when in use.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a device for joining plastic pipes for use in a variety of fields, such as the conveyance of fluids of any kind, particular uses being in heat-exchangers or as flue linings. Such pipes are also suitable for use as conduits or protective sheathing for cables. In such applications, the use of plastic pipes depends particularly on the suitability of the pipe-joining technique used. The pipe joints must be highly reliable and able to be simply and rapidly made, thus requiring high efficiency. It should also be possible to replace pipes easily, particularly in refit programmes. The invention calls for a plastic pipe (13, 14, 16) with a thread-like flexible spiral wall, the pipe itself (13, 14, 16) acting directly as a screw-coupling element to form the joint.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a heat exchange reactor for carrying out endothermic or exothermic catalytic reactions with improved fluid sealing for high temperature reactions by means of bottom fixed support of the heat transfer tubes in the reactor and top sliding and sealed support of the tubes.
Abstract:
Ceramic equipment for heating air or gases comprising bundles of ceramic pipes (2), with individual seals in carbon gasket (13) allowing replacement of each item. The pipes are disposed together in a main mirror (15, 16) also of ceramics receiving and distributing the air or gas to be heated. The heater has a structure or casing (3) of carbon steel and insulation of ceramic fiber allowing support of the burners (1) and other accessories laterally at the inlet and in the extremities at the outlet. Due to the characteristics of their materials, it allows heating of gases to 1200°C and at a pressure of up to 1 MPa. As the used materials have low porosity, the soot adherence will be minimum thus allowing the use of poor or dirty gases. The system is provided with a central wall (4) that directs the fumes to the homogenization chamber (7) facilitating exhaust by the stack (8). The heater is provided with burners (1) disposed, half on each side, and the quantity thereof depends on the necessary power.
Abstract:
A plate heat exchanger comprising several heat exchange plates disposed between two end plates in a heat exchanger frame, at least one of the end plates (1) having threaded connection ports (2). According to the invention each of said connection ports (2) is provided with a lining (3), which comprises a hollow cylindrical part (6) extending through the port (2) and a flange (4) abutting against the inside surface (5) of the end plate (1) facing the heat exchange plates, said cylindrical part (6) having an external thread in engagement with the thread of the connection port (2).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to radiators (12) comprising of collector (1) which provides the hot or cold fluid to enter into and exit from the panel and/or towel warmer radiator (12) through the fluid inlet section (10) and profiles (2) or tubes which are connected to said collector (1) and spread the fluid to the radiator (12) evenly, wherein it comprises fluid dispenser (3) which interconnects said collector (1) and profile (2) or the tubes; comprises fluid dispenser passage hole (7) and profile fluid passage hole (8) transmitting the fluid in the collector (1) to the profiles (2) or the tubes.