Abstract:
There is provided a solar heater system comprising: a plurality of open ended parallel air heating tubes; and upper and lower manifolds operably coupling respective ends of the air heating tubes and wherein the system is useable in an air heating mode of operation wherein air flows via the lower manifold for heating within the air heating tubes and via the upper manifold into a building space for heating. The system may also comprise an excessive hot air dissipation mechanism and wherein the system is usable in a non-heating mode of operation wherein excessive hot air is dissipated from the dissipation mechanism to the atmosphere.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sealing gasket (4) used in water heating systems (A) in which domestic water is heated via pressure type vacuum tube (2) solar energy and ensuring sealing at the connection between the vacuum tubes (2) and the hot water boiler (1), comprising a pressure screen (4.1) enabling the sealing gasket (4) to exert extra pressure on inner surface of the hot water boiler (1) and the vacuum tube (2) with the impact of the pressure in the hot water boiler (1) and a conical surface (4.2) ensuring extra compression of the sealing gasket (4) between the hot water boiler (1) and the vacuum tube (2) together with the increasing pressure.
Abstract:
Vacuum Tube (3) comprising a galvanized iron tube (21) with 2 arrays (26) of attached water cooled photovoltaic concentrating cells (18) in its lower side surface in the focus (19) zones of a parabolic, stable reflector (28). The opening of the parabolic reflector (28) is a reinforced by a Flat Reinforced Mirror (22) in front of it, so that the focuses (19) in suns are reinforced by 40% and so that there is a beneficially techno economical performance of the cells (18). The cells (18) will be put in groups of ten, connected in arrays or in lines, in sandwiches (24) between two layers of isinglass (mica) (23), so that there is a thermally conductible contact with the galvanized iron tube tube, but not electrically conductible. The support of each sandwich (24) of a group of ten cells is achieved by natural magnets (25) in the rims (27). The terminals of each group of cells (18) are connected with the next group through a by pass access (diode), in case there is a faulty cell (18) and thus faulty group. The vacuum tube generates electrical energy and hot water circulating inside the galvanized iron tube produces thermal energy. Thermal energy is for household, industrial uses, air conditioning and desalinations.
Abstract:
Conducteur thermique (4) pour tube sous vide (1) d'un capteur solaire thermique (10) à double tubes sous vide, destiné à être en contact avec un tube collecteur de chaleur (3) et la paroi interne du tube sous vide (1), comprenant un élément absorbeur thermique (2), pour assurer un transfert thermique depuis la paroi interne du tube sous vide (1) vers le tube collecteur de chaleur (3), caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un premier élément conducteur (4a), comportant un élément pivot (PI), un deuxième élément conducteur (4b), comportant une deuxième portion de connexion (8b) avec le premier élément conducteur (4a), la deuxième portion de connexion (8b) étant montée en rotation sur l'élément pivot (P1) du premier élément conducteur (4a), et un organe de rappel élastique (5) au contact du deuxième élément conducteur (4b), pour l'entraîner en rotation par rapport au premier élément conducteur (4a).
Abstract:
Vacuum Tube (3) of galvanized iron tube (21) of big diameter, e.g. Ø 125mm with 2 arrays (26) attached water cooled photovoltaic concentrating cells (18) in the lower side surface in the focus (19) zones of a parabolic, stable reflector (28) of big opening in its lower part, of about 1 m (not binding) and on the upper the 1/3 of the lower (Fig. 1). The lower opening of the parabolic reflector (28) is also reinforced by the Flat Reinforced Mirror (22) properly adjusted in front of it, so that the focuses (19) in suns are reinforced by 40% and so that we have a beneficially techno economical performance of cells (18) (Fig. 1&2). The cells (18) will be put in groups of ten, connected (+) ( - ) in arrays or in lines of length equal in length to that of the group of ten cells, not binding, in sandwiches (24) between two layers of isinglass (mica) (23), so that it will be a thermally conductible contact on the metal tube, but not electrically conductible. The support of each sandwich (24) of a group of ten is succeeded by natural magnets (25) in the rims (27). The terminals of each group of cells (18) are connected with the next group through by pass access (diode), in case there is a faulty cell (18) and thus faulty group, in general. Thus we produce electrical energy outside of the collector (1) and the hot water, almost 80° C, as Thermal Energy (Fig. 1&3) due to water or fluid (7) circulation for cell (18) freezing. Thermal energy is for household, industrial uses, air conditioning and desalinations.
Abstract:
본 발명은 태양열 진공집열패널 및 이를 이용한 태양열 집열모듈에 관한 것으로, 상부가 개방되며 내부 공간이 형성된 케이스(110); 상기 케이스의 내측에 구비되고, 내부가 진공인 진공집열패널(130); 상기 진공집열패널과 상기 케이스 사이에 배치되어 열전달을 차단하는 단열재(120); 상기 진공집열패널 내부에 구비되어 태양열을 흡수하는 흡열판(135)과 열매체순환관(137);을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따른 진공집열패널은, 태양열을 집열하는 내부공간이 진공으로 이루어져 전도에 의한 열손실을 방지하여 내부 진공공간에 존재하는 흡열판 및 열매체순환관으로 열이 효과적으로 전달되는 효과가 있고, 또한 본 발명의 상기 구성에 따른 진공집열패널은 그 구조 및 형상이 내부 진공압에 충분히 견디게 되는 효과가 발생한다.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a solar collector including: a sheet of glass (1) provided with a fired metal frit (3), a metal frame (2) or another sheet of glass (1) provided with a fired metal frit (3) and a metal frame (8), a brazing seal (4) between the metal frit(s) (3) and the metal frame (2, 8), an absorber (5) and pipes (6) in which a heat-transfer fluid (7) flows, the pipes (6) being in contact with the absorber (5) and the absorber (5) and the pipes (7) being arranged between the sheet of glass (1) and the metal frame (2) or between the two sheets of glass (1). The invention provides a solar collector that is compact, straightforward and improves the transmission of solar radiation.
Abstract:
The solar thermal collector box uses incident solar radiation to recover heat in the window region. Said system is used for heating assistance. Windows that are located on the southeast, south or southwest side of the building are useful. The solar thermal collector box is mounted on the window pane (room interior) by means of vacuum suction cups (D) disposed on the housing unit (E). The security line (g) is then arranged between the eyelets (e and f). Heat generation commences with incident solar radiation on the heat exchanger (A), even when light is diffuse. At the instant incident solar radiation occurs, not only thermal energy but also electrical energy is generated in the system by means of the installed photovoltaic cell (B). Said electrical energy regulates and operates the fan (C. required for air distribution. The heat exchanger (a) provided with protuberances absorbs the solar energy. The air in the upper part of the room is now taken in by the fan over the inlets located on the upper face of the heat exchanger. The thermal energy generated is removed via the absorber area having protuberances that is on the rear face of the heat exchanger and fed to the room by means of the fan in the re-circulated air process. The temperature increase, the turnover volume, of the moving air depends on the position of the sun or the cloud cover.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to the field of solar-thermal collectors and associated energy conversion apparatus that are integrated into a solar panel or into a roofing system. More particularly, the invention discloses flat solar-thermal panels incorporating solar selective absorbers and arrays of integrated linear heat pipe or other heat transfer elements, and utilizing a standing-seam construction in combination with vacuum barrier assemblies insertable into said standing seam construction.