公开(公告)号：WO2005084812A2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

申请号：PCT/US2005/006353

申请日：2005-02-28

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. ,  HANSON, Steven, P. ,  JUNK, Richard, A. ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia, C. ,  BERGER, Thomas, R.

Inventor： HANSON, Steven, P. ,  JUNK, Richard, A. ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia, C. ,  BERGER, Thomas, R.

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: B02C18/062 ,  B02C18/0092 ,  E03C1/2665 ,  Y10S241/38

Abstract: The grinding mechanism for a food waste disposer includes a grinding ring defining a plurality of window openings therethrough. A backing member receives the grinding ring and defines a plurality of cavities therein corresponding to the window openings. A plurality of stacked disks form a rotatable shredder plate that is situated to rotate relatives to the grinding plate.

Abstract translation: 用于食物垃圾处理器的研磨机构包括限定穿过其中的多个窗口的研磨环。 背衬构件接收研磨环并在其中限定与窗口相对应的多个空腔。 多个堆叠的盘形成可旋转的切碎机板，其位于将研磨板的亲属旋转。

公开(公告)号：WO2004094063A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

申请号：PCT/US2004/007097

申请日：2004-03-09

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.

Inventor： BERGER, Thomas, R. ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia, C.

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/266 ,  E03C1/2665

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a vibration isolation gasket for mounting a food waste disposer to a sink that is at least partially molded onto a portion of the disposer, and preferably to the disposer’s container cover. The vibration isolation gasket preferably includes a rubberized and integrally formed gasket portion, sleeve portion, and over-molded portion. The gasket portion couples to the drain opening and may contain pleats to prevent food ejection from the disposer. The sleeve portion connects the gasket and over-molded portions, bears the weight of the disposer as it hangs from the sink, and acts as the primary structure for reducing vibration-induced noise. The over-molded portion is preferably molded onto the top and bottom of the container cover, which is in turns crimped to the remainder of the disposer housing.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于将食物垃圾处理器安装到至少部分地模制到处理器的一部分上并且优选地到处理器的容器盖的水槽的隔振垫圈。 振动隔离垫片优选地包括橡胶整体形成的垫圈部分，套筒部分和过模制部分。 垫圈部分联接到排放开口并且可以包含褶以防止食物从处理器排出。 套筒部分连接垫圈和外模制部分，当处理器从水槽悬挂时承受处理器的重量，并且用作降低振动引起的噪声的主要结构。 过模制部分优选地被模制到容器盖的顶部和底部上，这反过来被压接到处理器壳体的其余部分。

公开(公告)号：WO2004082835A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

申请号：PCT/US2004/007153

申请日：2004-03-09

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. ,  BERGER, Thomas, R. ,  HANSON, Steven, P.

Inventor： BERGER, Thomas, R. ,  HANSON, Steven, P.

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665 ,  B02C2018/168

Abstract: A switching mechanism for a food waste disposer is provided having a plastic one-piece housing that engages an external surface of the food waste disposer by snapping thereto. The switching mechanism also contains a switch capable of enabling operation of the food waste disposer in response to an interlock device positioned within the drain opening. Also provided is a method for converting a continuous feed waste disposer into a batch feed waste disposer. The switching mechanism includes a plug having a male end and a female end that can receive the electrical plug from the continuous feed waste disposer

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于食物垃圾处理器的切换机构，其具有通过卡扣而与食物垃圾处理器的外表面接合的塑料一体式壳体。 切换机构还包括能够响应于位于排水开口内的互锁装置使得食物垃圾处理器能够操作的开关。 还提供了一种将连续进料废物处理器转化成批量给料废物处理器的方法。 切换机构包括具有阳端和阴端的插头，其能够从连续进料废物处理器接收电插塞

公开(公告)号：WO02092230A3

公开(公告)日：2003-03-27

申请号：PCT/IB0201669

申请日：2002-05-16

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO ,  ANDERSON SCOTT W ,  LANDOWSKI STEVE ,  MONTPAS TERRENCE W ,  FARMERIE JOSEPH G ,  MILETTA LARRY

Inventor： ANDERSON SCOTT W ,  LANDOWSKI STEVE ,  MONTPAS TERRENCE W ,  FARMERIE JOSEPH G ,  MILETTA LARRY

IPC: B02C18/00 ,  B02C18/22 ,  E03C1/266 ,  F16L23/02 ,  F16L37/098 ,  F16L37/113 ,  F16L37/12 ,  F16L37/18 ,  F16L37/20 ,  F16L37/248 ,  F16L37/26 ,  B02C18/42 ,  F16L37/084 ,  F16L37/10

CPC classification number: F16L37/26 ,  E03C1/2665 ,  F16L23/02 ,  F16L37/0985 ,  F16L37/113 ,  F16L37/12 ,  F16L37/18 ,  F16L37/20 ,  F16L37/248

Abstract: Connector assemblies for attaching a waste line to a waste disposer are disclosed. In one embodiment, the connector assembly includes a male member (120) and a female member (110). The male member (120) is coupled to the waste disposer and has one or more anchors or tabs (128). The female member (110) is coupled to the waste line (102). The female member has one or more locking members (114) adapted to lock the female member (110) to the one or more anchors (128) of the male member (120). In another embodiment, the connector assembly includes a mounting flange, a connector flange, and a locking member. The mounting flange is coupled to the disposer and has a locking portion and an anchor portion. The connector flange is coupled to the waste line and has a first portion. The anchor portion of the mounting flange holds the first portion of the connector flange adjacent the mounting flange. The locking member is attached to the locking portion and holds a second portion of the connector flange adjacent the mounting flange.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于将废物管线连接到废物处理器的连接器组件。 在一个实施例中，连接器组件包括阳构件（120）和阴构件（110）。 阳构件（120）联接到废物处理器并且具有一个或多个锚固件（128）。 阴构件（110）联接到废物管线（102）。 阴构件具有适于将阴构件（110）锁定到阳构件（120）的一个或多个锚固件（128）的一个或多个锁定构件（114）。 在另一个实施例中，连接器组件包括安装凸缘，连接器凸缘和锁定构件。 安装凸缘联接到处理器并且具有锁定部分和锚定部分。 连接器法兰连接到废物管线并具有第一部分。 安装凸缘的锚定部分将连接器凸缘的第一部分保持在安装凸缘附近。 锁定构件附接到锁定部分并且将连接器凸缘的第二部分保持为邻近安装凸缘。

公开(公告)号：WO0156700A9

公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

申请号：PCT/US0103496

申请日：2001-02-02

Applicant: HYDROMAID INC

Inventor： SHELDON PAUL C

IPC: E03C1/266 ,  B02C18/42 ,  B02C18/16

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665

Abstract: A back-pressure responsive, self-reversing, control valve (14) is coupled to a water powered waste disposal unit (10). The control valve includes first and second bi-directional valves (120, 124) which operate cooperatively to direct fluid from an inlet (94) to a respective first and second opening (98, 100), and facilitate drainage of fluid from one of the respective first and second openings to an outlet (104, 108). A back-pressure responsive actuator (150) is operatively coupled to the first and second valves to operate the first and second valves cooperatively in response to back-pressure at the first and second openings. A hysteretic mechanism (180) can be used to operate the first and second valves rapidly between the first and second positions upon a predetermined amount of back-pressure at either the first or second openings.

Abstract translation: 背压反应式自反转控制阀（14）联接到水力废物处理单元（10）。 控制阀包括第一和第二双向阀（120,124），其协同操作以将流体从入口（94）引导到相应的第一和第二开口（98,100），并且促进流体从 相应的第一和第二开口到出口（104,108）。 背压响应致动器（150）可操作地联接到第一和第二阀，以响应于第一和第二开口处的背压而协作地操作第一和第二阀。 可以使用滞后机构（180）来在第一或第二开口处的预定量的背压上在第一和第二位置之间快速地操作第一和第二阀。

公开(公告)号：WO2004110631A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：PCT/US2004/017245

申请日：2004-06-01

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO. ,  HANSON, Steven ,  BERGER, Thomas ,  HIRSCH, Nicholas ,  YASUHIRO, Yasuhiro ,  OGHINO, Motoya

Inventor： HANSON, Steven ,  BERGER, Thomas ,  HIRSCH, Nicholas ,  YASUHIRO, Yasuhiro ,  OGHINO, Motoya

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665

Abstract: A food waste disposer includes a food conveying section, a grinding mechanism, and a brushless permanent magnet motor operably connected to the grinding mechanism. A discharge device is configured so as to reduce the overall height of the food waste disposer.

Abstract translation: 食物垃圾处理机包括可操作地连接到研磨机构的食品输送部，研磨机构和无刷永磁电动机。 排出装置被配置为减小食物垃圾处理器的整体高度。

公开(公告)号：WO2004047995A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-10

申请号：PCT/KR2003/000723

申请日：2003-04-10

Applicant: KIM, Yun Ok

Inventor： KIM, Yun Ok

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665 ,  B09B3/00 ,  B30B9/128

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sink mounted food waste disposer. The present invention comprises of a inlet section including a first draining pipe and a second draining pipe, said second draining pipe having lots of small inlet holes, located along said first draining pipe on the lower center; a first conveying screw inside a screw cover rotated by a first motor; a second motor mounted on a bracket fixed on a plate, moving a first gear by operating a gear box; a compression/grinding section rotated by said first gear, compressing (dehydrating) and grinding food waste conveyed by a first conveying screw; and a drying/disposal section mounted beside said compression/grinding section, drying and disposing the compressed and grinded food waste. With a compact size of the present invention unit, it can be easily mounted in a sink. It can remove odor and leaching water from food waste completely Said disposer also minimize water pollution by purifying 90 % of discharged water. The new food waste disposer enables recycling of food waste to livestock food or compost by removing salt from food waste. The present invention provides a sink mountable food waste disposer with reliable quality and several outstanding features.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种水槽安装的食物垃圾处理器。 本发明包括一个包括第一排水管和第二排水管的入口段，所述第二排水管具有许多小入口孔，位于下中心的所述第一排水管上; 由第一电动机旋转的螺旋盖内的第一输送螺杆; 安装在固定在板上的托架上的第二马达，通过操作齿轮箱来移动第一齿轮; 由所述第一齿轮旋转的压缩/研磨部分，压缩（脱水）并研磨由第一输送螺杆输送的食物废物; 以及安装在所述压缩/研磨部分旁边的干燥/处理部分，干燥和处理压缩和研磨的食物垃圾。 利用本发明单元的紧凑尺寸，其可以容易地安装在水槽中。 它可以完全消除食物中的气味和浸出水。处理器还可以通过净化90％的排放水来最大限度地减少水污染。 新的食物垃圾处理机可以通过从食物废物中除去盐来将食物废物回收到家畜食品或堆肥。 本发明提供一种具有可靠质量和几个突出特征的水槽安装的食物垃圾处理器。

公开(公告)号：WO2003031071A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-17

申请号：PCT/IB2002/004084

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia, C. ,  BERGER, Thomas, R.

Inventor： JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia, C. ,  BERGER, Thomas, R.

IPC: B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665

Abstract: A food waste disposer (100) having devices to reduce noise is disclosed. The disposer has a food conveying section (112), a motor section (114), and a grinding section (116). To reduce the emitted noise that may result when food waste impacts the various components of the grinding section, in one embodiment, the present invention uses sound reduction layers (160) attached to the external surfaces of the food conveying section, the motor section, and/or the central grinding section. The sound reduction layers may be made of materials that absorb, block, or dampen the emitted noise. The rotating shredder plate (134) may have a first metallic layer, a second damping layer, and a third metallic layer. The stationary shredder (130) ring may be made of a high-mass material or have a high-mass ring in connection with a stationary shredder ring. These devices may be combined with various disposer inlet baffles.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有降低噪音的装置的食物垃圾处理器（100）。 处理器具有食物输送部分（112），马达部分（114）和研磨部分（116）。 为了减少当食物废物冲击研磨部分的各种部件时可能产生的排放噪音，在一个实施例中，本发明使用附着在食物传送部分，马达部分和 /或中央研磨部。 减声层可以由吸收，阻挡或抑制发射噪声的材料制成。 旋转粉碎机板（134）可以具有第一金属层，第二阻尼层和第三金属层。 固定式粉碎机（130）环可以由高质量材料制成或者具有与固定式粉碎机环连接的高质量环。 这些装置可以与各种处理器入口挡板组合。

公开(公告)号：WO2002062478A3

公开(公告)日：2002-08-15

申请号：PCT/IB2002/000359

申请日：2002-02-06

Applicant: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO ,  BERGER, Thomas R ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia

Inventor： BERGER, Thomas R ,  JARA-ALMONTE, Cynthia

IPC: B02C18/42

Abstract: A baffle (160) for a food waste disposer to reduce noise is disclosed. The baffle (160) has a diaphragm that allows solid and liquid waste to pass through the diaphragm, and accordingly does not substantially affect the normal operation of the disposer. However, because the baffle (160) covers the central opening in the conventional mounting gasket (150) of the prior art, a direct path from the grinding mechanism in the disposer (110) to the sink (120) is blocked, thus muffling the noise coming from the grinding mechanism. Additionally, the disclosed baffles are preferably, but not necessarily, designed so as to create a water dam on their surface by impeding the flow of water from the sink faucet in a way to create a pool of water. The disclosed baffles (160) may be installed in the drain opening (122) of a sink (120) above the conventional mounting gasket, although other embodiments are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：WO00006303A1

公开(公告)日：2000-02-10

申请号：PCT/US1999/016133

申请日：1999-07-16

IPC: F15B15/12 ,  B02C18/00 ,  B02C18/24 ,  E03C1/266 ,  F15B11/15 ,  B02C18/42

CPC classification number: E03C1/2665

Abstract: A water powered waste disposal apparatus (10) has an adjustable valve (14) with adjustable operating pressure requirements. The disposal apparatus (10) has a plurality of cutters (34) disposed in a passageway (30) for cutting waste. A reciprocating piston (74) is driven by pressurized water in an annular chamber (58). The piston (74) is coupled to at least one rotatable cutter (54). The valve (14) has a reciprocating control piston (110) for selectively diverting the pressurized water into the annular chamber (58) on alternate sides of the drive piston (74). A reciprocating pilot piston (160) selectively conveys the pressurized water to alternate sides of the control piston (110) in response to water pressure in the annular chamber (58). A detent (208) and spring (218) apply an amount of resistance to the pilot piston (160) such that water pressure in the annular chamber (58) must reach a certain threshold pressure to overcome the resistance of the detent (208) and spring (218). An adjustment mechanism (230) has a threaded member (234) engaging the spring (218) to adjust the amount of resistance applied by the detent (208) to the pilot piston (160) as the threaded member is advanced and retracted.

Abstract translation: 水动力废物处理设备（10）具有可调节的操作压力要求的可调节阀（14）。 处理装置（10）具有设置在通道（30）中用于切割废物的多个切割器（34）。 往复式活塞（74）由环形室（58）中的加压水驱动。 活塞（74）联接到至少一个可旋转刀具（54）。 阀（14）具有往复控制活塞（110），用于选择性地将加压水转移到驱动活塞（74）的交替侧上的环形室（58）中。 往复式先导活塞（160）响应于环形室（58）中的水压而将加压水选择性地输送到控制活塞（110）的交替侧。 制动器（208）和弹簧（218）对先导活塞（160）施加一定量的阻力，使得环形室（58）中的水压必须达到一定的阈值压力以克服制动器（208）和 弹簧（218）。 调节机构（230）具有接合弹簧（218）的螺纹构件（234），以在螺纹构件前进和缩回时调节由制动器（208）施加到导向活塞（160）的阻力的量。