摘要:
System for slag processing comprising a Grizzly feeder (1) adapted to separate a slag fraction of less than 60 mm, a special crusher (4) adapted to crush a slag sub-fraction of 30 to 60 mm, a centrifugal crusher (11) adapted to crush a slag sub-fraction of less than 30 mm, and a drum magnet (9) and a material spreader that are adapted for sorting said sub-fraction of less than 30 mm. The invention also relates to a method for slag processing comprising the following steps: - separating a slag fraction of less than 60 mm, - crushing a slag sub-fraction of 30 to 60 mm, - crushing a slag sub-fraction of less than 30 mm, - sorting said sub-fraction of less than 30 mm by spreading the slag and imparting a magnetic force on it.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are methods of treating metal mine tailings. Embodiments of the method comprise separating the metal mine tailings into a highly contaminated fraction and a tolerable benign fraction, purifying the tolerable benign fraction and disposing the purified tolerable benign fraction within a managed environment, and sequestering the highly contaminated fraction in a sub-aqueous tailings management facility.
摘要:
A system for recovering of metal and sand from incinerator ash material having an ash clarification assembly, a magnet to remove the ferrous from the heavy material; a sorting assembly, a drying cage or dewatering unit to dry the material; and a separation assembly to remove the aluminium from the material. Methods are included as well.
摘要:
The present invention relates to method for recycling alkaline waste water from a stainless steel slag treatment process wherein stainless steel slag is brought into contact with water thereby producing said waste water, which waste water contains heavy metals, including at least chromium, and has a pH of at least 12. The waste water is recycled by using it for treating an alkaline granular carbonatable material, which contains aluminium metal, in order to oxidise the aluminium metal contained therein. This material is in particular municipal waste incinerator bottom ash which can, after the treatment of the present invention, safely be used as fine or coarse aggregate in bonded applications such as concrete, mortar and asphalt. During the treatment with the alkaline waste water, hydrogen gas is produced which is captured and used to produce energy by means of a cogeneration device.
摘要:
In invention relates to a process that comprises the steps in which ash generated in the combustion of carbon-containing material and water are led into a mixing vessel 100 in order to form a water-ash mixture, in which the water-ash mixture is mixed, the mixture is settled in order to form a surface layer 10, an intermediate layer 20 and a bottom layer 30 either in the mixing vessel 100 or in at least one settling vessel 200, the surface layer 10 is separated and led out through at least one outlet 40 in order to form a surface fraction, the intermediate layer 20 is separated and led out through at least one outlet 50 in order to form a liquid fraction, and the bottom layer 30 is separated and led out through at least outlet 60 in order to form a bottom fraction. The invention also relates to an apparatus for fractionating ash, the apparatus comprising at least one mixing vessel 100, means 70 for feeding ash into the said at least one mixing vessel 100, means 80 for feeding water into the said at least one mixing vessel 100, means 90 for mixing the mixture of water and ash in the said at least one mixing vessel 100, means 45 for separating the surface fraction from the mixture, means 50 for separating the liquid fraction from the mixture and means 60 for separating the bottom fraction from the mixture.
摘要:
A method for recycling aluminium slags, comprising the steps of supplying aluminium slags, releasing aluminium-containing parts from the slags using a first crushing device in which the slags are crushed to form fractions, filtering the fractions using a first screening device to form at least a first and second part-stream, and passing at least the first part-stream along an eddy current separator for separating the aluminium-containing parts from the first part- stream. At least the first part-stream is passed along an eddy current separator which is driven at a rotary speed of less than 1000 rpm. The parts which remain downstream of this eddy current separator at the rotary speed of less than 1000 rpm are returned to a crushing device in order to be crushed further to form fractions. The fractions which have been crushed further are supplied to a screening device in order to be filtered to form at least a first and second part-stream. At least the first part-stream of fractions which have been crushed further and separated out by filtration is again passed along an eddy current separator which is driven at a rotary speed of less than 1000 rpm.
摘要:
The present request privilege mentions an installation for mineralization garbage and, more particularly, to the technique for the attainment of you leave nutrients, without that the process after has the necessity of some type of treatment so that the end item, which is a saline mixture, either incorporated to the ground under the rich fertilizer form in you leave minerals. The process if unfolds in two phases: the phase of recycling and the phase of mineralization properly said. It presents as another very important characteristic, the fact of that effluent, gaseous, liquid all its and solid ones, are innocuous and do not generate impacts in the health and the environment.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for treating mixed waste by pyrolysis. Organic mass is carbonized by heating to carbon in a pyrolysis reactor (3) in an oxygen-free environment. Pyrolysis gases are distilled for oil and the gases are used for energy production. Solid matter resulting from pyrolysis is sieved for separating inorganic coarse particles from a carbon fraction. The carbon fraction is milled in two operations, first with a roller mill (8) and then with a jet mill (10), a removal of metal being performed between the operations. The pulverized carbon fraction is classified by means of ionizing particle separators (11, 12, 13). The multi-stage particle separation is followed by discharging clean air and recovering fine carbon.
摘要:
A substantially dry and dust free method of recovering ladle slag is allowing to cool hot ladle slag to powder form in a controlled environment and to collect as powder into a receiver therefor. A vessel having a chamber containing in an upper portion a screenthrough which ladle slag can pass into a receiver below and means for cooling the slag in the vessel.
摘要:
A method for removing ammonia and ammonia compounds from fly ash and other combustion by-products is provided. The method may be performed with raw or processed fly ash, or it may be performed in conjunction with a wet beneficiation process. The method involves mixing the ammonia-contaminated fly ash with water and then filtering and/or drying the solution to remove the ammonia and water. The method produces fly ash having an ammonia content of less than about 60-80 ppm, which allows the fly ash to be utilized in a number of applications.