Abstract:
A rotary fluid transmission device contains: a rotor, a drive shaft, a first holder, and a second holder. The first holder includes a circular bush and an annular chamber. The rotor includes a C-shaped piston which has an external face and an internal face. In 5 addition, the annular chamber has a first reservoir defined between the internal face and the circular bush, and the annular chamber has a second reservoir defined between the external face and the inner fringe. The circular seat includes two clamp arms, and a respective clamp arm is rotatably engaged with a blade. The blade includes two abutting faces, and the C-shaped piston has two edge faces. The first holder includes two first 10 conduits and two second conduits, the two first conduits are in communication with the first reservoir, and the two second conduits are in communication with the second reservoir.
Abstract:
The present invention is an improved approach to manufacturing a gerotor pump using several laminas attached together to form a solid, which are laid adjacent to each other. The present invention is a pump having a first pump element and a second pump element. The first pump element is operably associated with the second pump element such that a pumping action is created between the first pump element and the second pump element, and at least one of either the first pump element or second pump element are made of a plurality of lamina laminated together to form said at least one of said first pump element or said second pump element.
Abstract:
A rotary pump has a chamber with a cross section defined by a pair of intersecting arcs which create a pair of cusps; a sun rotor (32) sweeps the cusps and has a pair of arcuate recesses (40) in the circumference which accommodate a pair of planet rotors (18, 20). The assembly is driven by an epicyclic gear train. The gears have adjustment to advance or retard the drive in order to fill and empty the working spaces (42) of the pump efficiently. The planet rotor shape is adapted for sealing in the cusp zone. The pump parts are reduced in volume so as to give a working space which is 60-70 % of the chamber volume. Versions with 2 and 3 planet rotors are described. Use as a hydraulic motor.
Abstract:
The present invention concerns a hollow disc pump that foresees: An impeller (9); A rotating shaft (3); Means (4, 5, 30, 36) to connect eccentrically the impeller (9) to the rotating shaft (3) in such a way that the impeller (9) can be conducted in rotation by said rotating shaft and contextually can translate, moving near and/or moving apart transversally with respect to the longitudinal axis of said rotating shaft (3); Characterized in that said means comprise a guiding hole obtained transversally in the rotating shaft and a ring (30) suitable for connecting with the impeller (9) and of such internal diameter that the rotating shaft is inserted in such ring with a predetermined radial play, and wherein said ring is provided with a radial pivot (5) that is inserted slidingly in said guiding hole of the shaft in such a way that the ring can move transversally with respect to the rotating shaft (9) through said pivot (5) that can slide in the guiding hole, and wherein elastic means (4) are further foreseen, arranged in such a way that said ring (30) is kept eccentric with respect to the longitudinal shaft with a pre-determined transversal play (d).
Abstract:
A compressor including a housing defining a suction pressure region and a discharge pressure region includes first and second scroll members forming compression pockets. A first chamber located on the first end plate of the first scroll member includes first and second passages and a first aperture extending therethrough and in communication with the first chamber. The first aperture provides communication between a compression pocket and the first chamber. A piston in the first chamber is axially displaceable to isolate the first passage from communication with the second passage when in first and second positions, prevent communication between the first aperture and the first passage when in the first position, and provide communication between the first aperture and the first passage when in the second position.
Abstract:
A positive displacement pump has three blades (1), which rotate with an outer housing (4) about a first axis offset relative to the axis of rotation of an inner member (2). As the blade (1) and the inner member (2) rotate simultaneously, the blades (1), for part of their rotation, sweep through pockets (26) defined in the inner member (2) until a separator (3) divides the pocket (26) at the end of this vacuum stroke, transferring part of the pocket (26), under vacuum, to the compressed fluid in the next adjacent pocket (26) between the two immediately preceding blades (1). In alternative embodiments, only a single blade (1) may be provided, which may be stationary, and both the inner member (2) and the separator (3) may be rotated.
Abstract:
A compressor including a housing defining a suction pressure region and a discharge pressure region includes first and second scroll members forming compression pockets. A first chamber located on the first end plate of the first scroll member includes first and second passages and a first aperture extending therethrough and in communication with the first chamber. The first aperture provides communication between a compression pocket and the first chamber. A piston in the first chamber is axially displaceable to isolate the first passage from communication with the second passage when in first and second positions, prevent communication between the first aperture and the first passage when in the first position, and provide communication between the first aperture and the first passage when in the second position.
Abstract:
The rotary piston machine (10) has a fixed housing (12) that can be closed by a front-face lid (24) and which contains at least two cylindrical bodies (40, 70) arranged therein, whereby a first inner cylinder body (40) rotates around a main axis (H) and a second cylindrical body (70) that surrounds the first cylindrical body (40) in an eccentric manner rotates around an axis of rotation (D) that is offset at a distance from (a) the main axis (H), whereby there is as little possible play between the outer surface area (42) of the first cylindrical body (40) and the inner surface area (72) of the second cylindrical body (70). The machine also has a piston wall that is disposed in a radial position with respect to the main axis (H) and rigidly connected to the first cylindrical body (40), whereby said piston wall rotationally crosses through the second cylindrical body (70) and defines a chamber system (100) between the second and first cylindrical body (40), comprising two chambers (102, 104) with a modifiable volume and which are separated from each other by the piston wall (90). A peripherally arranged inlet and/or outlet opening (103, 105) that rotates around the main axis (H) and/or the axis of rotation (D) is allocated to each chamber of the chamber system (100), whereby the openings (103, 105) are arranged next to the piston wall (90) so that the inlet opening (103) is arranged in the direction of rotation (R) of the cylindrical bodies (40, 70) behind the piston wall (90) and the outlet openings (105) are arranged in the direction of rotation (R) in front of the piston wall (90).
Abstract:
A piston (3) with cylindrical blades remains constantly parallel to itself as its center rotates on a circle thanks to two additional free cranks (10) with throw equal to that of main driving crankshaft (4, 5, 6). Cylindrical blades on the casing (1) cooperate with the piston blades to form the pump. A piston not extended beyond its outer blade results in improved sealing, better ports, reduced dimensions, diminution of friction and lower weight. Apertures through the inner hub of the piston permit the connection of the casing parts with means (18) passing through them, supplying stiffness and precision of the assembly as well as sealing efficiency between the chambers.
Abstract:
A work unit, such as a blower, compressor, supercharger or engine is shown with a main shaft (1) and a pair of pistons (3) mounted on respective shafts (4). The main shaft (1) and the shafts (4) are connected by suitable gearing to hold the pistons (3) in a stationary orientation relative to the axis of the main shaft (1) and the housing (5). The main shaft (1) has a pair of opposed part cylindrical recesses (55) to accommodate the respective pistons (3). The arcuate surfaces (R4) of the pistons (3) cooperate with the concentric arcuate surface (R5) of the shaft (1). As the shaft (1) rotates, the edges or tips (48) of the pistons (3) can cooperate with the respective top and bottom arcuate surfaces (R1, R2) of the inner surface (49) of the housing (5) on either side of the blades (53, 54), while the external arcuate surfaces (R4) of the piston (3) can cooperate with the concentric arcuate surfaces (R3) of the internal surface (49) of the housing (5).