Abstract:
본 발명은 폐유나 저급 연료유 등과 같은 피처리유의 연소처리하는 과정에서 플라즈마 스팀을 혼합 사용하여 연소효율을 높일 수 있는 친환경 연소를 위한 플라즈마 스팀버너시스템에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 폐유나 저급 연료유를 포함한 피처리유를 일정량의 물에 혼합하여 에멀전화하는 전처리부(10)와; 마이크로파에 의해 활성화된 피처리유를 플라즈마 스팀형태로 분사하도록 된 플라즈마생성기(50)와; 상기 플라즈마생성기(50)가 장착되어 플라즈마 스팀에 의해 피처리유를 연소시키도록 된 플라즈마 스팀버너(30)를 포함하는 친환경 연소를 위한 플라즈마 스팀버너시스템이 제공된다.
Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur in-situ-Herstellung von Kraftstoffmischungen wie Treibstoff-Wasser-Gemischen, insbesondere (Mikro-/Nano-) Emulsionen in Verbrennungsmotoren, sowie eine hierfür geeignete Einspritzvorrichtung für Verbrennungsmotoren.
Abstract:
Methods and systems of burning a multi-phase hydrocarbon fluid include determining a water content of the multi-phase hydrocarbon fluid, communicating the multiphase hydrocarbon fluid to a fuel port of a burner in a primary fuel flow, initiating a flame at the burner to combust the multi-phase hydrocarbon fluid, communicating an auxiliary fuel source to the burner fuel port in an auxiliary fuel flow, and controlling the primary and auxiliary fuel flows based on the water content of the multi-phase hydrocarbon fluid.
Abstract:
본 발명은 보일러의 내부 열을 열원으로 이용하여 물과 기름을 기화시켜 완전 연소되게 하여 에너지 절약 및 연소효율을 극대화되도록 한 연소장치에 관한 것이다. 전술한 본 발명의 특징은, 물탱크(22)와 기름탱크(23)에 저장된 물과 기름을 혼합하는 믹서기(24)가 연결관(25)으로 연결되고, 믹서기(24)에 연결된 공급관(27)에는 펌프(26)가 장착되어 공급관(27)과 연결된 연소기(21)의 분사노즐(21a)을 통해 연료를 분사하며, 공급관(27)에는 공기를 공급하는 송풍관(28)이 연결되어 공기와 함께 연료가 공급되고, 연소기(21)는 보일러(1)의 화구(11) 위에 장착된 것을 특징으로 하는 연소장치에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.
Abstract:
A method of deriving parameters for an emulsifier for producing specific water-in-fuel emulsions consistent with emulsions produced by a reference emulsifier is disclosed herein. In a described embodiment, the emulsifier and reference emulsifier includes a desired mixing chamber and reference mixing chamber respectively for mixing fuel and water. The method comprises, at steps 602 to 604, deriving a diameter of the desired mixing chamber for the emulsifier based on a diameter of the reference mixing chamber of the reference emulsifier, the derived dimension of the desired mixing chamber being one which creates a turbulent type flow at the mixing chamber. At step 605, the method includes calculating dimensionless water particle size from the derived dimension and at step 606, deriving nozzle dimension of the emulsifier for a plurality of water nozzles for injecting the water into the oil at the mixing chamber from the calculated dimensionless water particle size. Further the method includes deriving the number of water nozzles for the emulsifier at step 607.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a device for transforming at least two fluid flows into a number of minor fluid flows and mixing said minor flows. Said device comprises at least two hollow sectional cylinder or cone bodies which lie one on top of each other in a coaxial manner forming at least two annular spaces, a plate (50) covering one end of said bodies perpendicular to the bodies axis having inlets through which said fluidflows (25, 20) are fed to said spaces and a distributor plate (11) located at the opposite end of said bodies and optionally at least one distributor plate located within said bodies. All said distributor plates are perpendicular to the bodies axis, where said distributor plates cover the entire cross-sectional area of said spaces and said distributor plates have a number of channels (45) and holes (40) through which said fluid flows are fed from said spaces to a mixing zone located adjacent to each of said disks. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for transforming at least two fluid flows into a number of minor fluid flows and mixing said minor flows. Said method is performed in said device where said fluidflows are fed through said inlets into said spaces towards said distributor plate(s) and further through said holes and channels into said mixing zone where a homogeneous mixing between said minor flows occurs. The present invention also relates to a use of said device and method.
Abstract:
Mit einem Verfahren und einer Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung des Öldurchsatzes eines Heizkessel-Ölbrenners, insbesondere im Teillastbereich, unter Einsatz einer Ölzufuhr zu einem Ölbrenner, soll eine Lösung geschaffen werden, mit der insbesondere im Teillastbereich die Wirkungsweise eines derartigen Ölbrenners optimiert wird. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass über eine der Ölzufuhrleitung zugeordneten Dosierarmatur dem Ölstrom ein Sekundärmedium, insbesondere Wasser, in Abhängigkeit der Brennerleistung zugeführt wird.
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Brennkraftmaschine, umfassend ein Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem (2) mit einem Kraftstoffinjektor (4), einer Kraftstoffleitung (21) und einer Kraftstoffpumpe (23),ein Wassereinspritzsystem (3) mit einem Wassertank (30), einer Wasserleitung (31) und einer in der Wasserleitung (31) angeordneten Wasserpumpe (32), wobei das Wassereinspritzsystem (3) mit dem Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem (2) fluidverbunden ist, und ein Absperrventil (6), welches in der Wasserleitung (31) zwischen einem Ansaugbereich (33) der Wasserleitung und der Wasserpumpe (32) angeordnet ist,wobei das Absperrventil (6) eingerichtet ist, eine Verbindung zwischen dem Wassertank (30) und der Wasserleitung (31) freizugeben und zu unterbrechen, und wobei die Wasserpumpe(32) mit der Kraftstoffpumpe (32) verbunden ist.