公开(公告)号：WO2013076709A8

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：PCT/IB2012056745

申请日：2012-11-26

Applicant: SELEX SISTEMI INTEGRATI SPA

Inventor： ULISSE GIACOMO ,  BRUNETTI FRANCESCA ,  DI CARLO ALDO ,  RICCI FERDINANDO ,  GEMMA FILIPPO ,  FIORELLO ANNA MARIA ,  DISPENZA MASSIMILIANO ,  BUTTIGLIONE ROBERTA

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J21/10 ,  H01J21/20 ,  H01J29/04

CPC classification number: H01J19/24 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J19/32 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J19/46 ,  H01J21/105 ,  H01J21/20

Abstract: The invention concerns a device (11, 21) comprising: a cathode (14) that lies on a cathode plane and includes, in an active region (11a), one or more cathode straight -finger-shaped terminals (14b) with a main extension direction parallel to a first reference direction (z); for each cathode terminal (14b), one or more electron emitters (14c) formed on, and in ohmic contact with, said cathode terminal (14b); and a gate electrode (15) that lies on a gate plane parallel to, and spaced apart from, said cathode plane, does not overlap the cathode (14) and includes, in the active region (lla), two or more gate straight-finger-shaped terminals (15b) with a main extension direction parallel to the first reference direction (z); wherein the gate terminals (15b) are interlaced with said cathode terminal (s) (14b).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置（11,21），包括：阴极（14），其位于阴极平面上并且在有源区域（11a）中包括一个或多个具有主体的阴极直指针形端子（14b） 延伸方向平行于第一参考方向（z）; 对于每个阴极端子（14b），一个或多个电子发射器（14c）与所述阴极端子（14b）形成并以欧姆接触形成; 以及位于与所述阴极平面平行且间隔开的栅极平面上的栅极电极（15）不与阴极（14）重叠，并且在有源区域（11a）中包括两个或更多个栅极直线 - 主延伸方向平行于第一参考方向（z）的指状端子（15b）; 其中所述栅极端子（15b）与所述阴极端子（14b）交错。

公开(公告)号：WO9801886A3

公开(公告)日：1998-02-19

申请号：PCT/RU9700208

申请日：1997-07-03

Applicant: GIVARGIZOV MIKHAIL EVGENIEVICH

Inventor： GIVARGIZOV MIKHAIL EVGENIEVICH

IPC: H01J29/46 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J3/30 ,  H01J21/10 ,  H01J21/20 ,  H01J29/50 ,  H01J29/74 ,  H01J31/12

CPC classification number: H01J29/74 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J3/30 ,  H01J2231/1255

Abstract: A design of an electron optical system is proposed, the design is based on a module approach to its production: a cathode module (100), an electrode module (200), and an anode module (300) are realized separately. Versatility of the electrode module (200) that includes a film gate electrode, systems of focusing and deflecting electrodes, allows to work with any cathode modules. Preferentially, the module should be realized on a plane substrate. A matrix electron optical system that consists of a plurality of the electron-optical systems, is proposed, too. Based on such a design, a device for optical representation of information (display) is proposed, their addressation is made by a deflection system. Versions of anode modules for concrete displays are proposed.

公开(公告)号：WO2007133118A2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

申请号：PCT/RU2007/000230

申请日：2007-05-10

Applicant: БОНДАРЕНКО, Виктор Григорьевич

Inventor： БОНДАРЕНКО, Виктор Григорьевич

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J21/20

CPC classification number: H01J63/00 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J21/10

Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электроники, а именно к вакуумным триодам, позволяющим коммутировать большие токи малыми напряжениями, и, которые используют полевые (холодные) катоды. Оно может применяться в элементах функциональной электроники: усилителях, генераторах, формирователях коротких высоковольтных импульсов и т.д. Элементы функциональной электроники на основе этого устройства найдут применение в бытовой технике, автомобилестроении, плазмохимии, энергетике, авиационной, ракетной технике и т.д. В предложенном способе управления автоэмиссионным током лампы изменяют величину поля около катода путем изменения расстояния между катодом и анодом. В автоэмиссионной лампе, содержащей анод и автоэмиссионный катод, расположенные друг относительно друга на небольшом расстоянии, автоэмиссионный катод выполнен в виде многоострийного источника электронов, представляющего собой поверхность с регулярными микронными выступами, имеющими удельное омическое сопротивление на несколько порядков выше удельного сопротивления металлов, и установленный на элементе, изменяющим геометрические размеры под действием подведенной энергии. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности управления работой лампы за счет гальванической развязки входных цепей управления и выходных цепей автоэмиссионной лампы, повышении коэффициентов усиления по мощности, напряжению и току, увеличении допустимого диапазона напряжений, токов и мощностей.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及电子工程，特别是涉及使用场冷阴极通过低电压切换大电流的真空三极管。 本发明可用于诸如放大器，发生器，短高压脉冲形成器等功能电子器件的组件。基于本发明的器件的功能电子器件的组件可用于家用电器，汽车工业中的等离子体化学 ，能量学和航空和火箭工程。 用于控制灯自发电流的本发明的方法在于通过改变其阴极和阳极之间的距离来修改阴极附近的场数。 本发明的自发光灯包括在较小距离处彼此远离的阳极和自发射阴极，其中自发射阴极以多点电子源的形式体现，表示提供有规则的表面 微米的投射，其特定的欧姆电阻比金属的电阻率大几个数量级，并且安装在当被暴露于所供给的能量的作用时改变几何尺寸的元件上。 所述发明可以通过自发光灯的控制和输出电路的分离来提高灯的操作控制的可靠性，从而增加功率，电压和电流放大系数并扩展容许的电压，电流 和功率范围。

公开(公告)号：WO03012765A2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-13

申请号：PCT/RU0200196

申请日：2002-04-25

Applicant: INKOTEX LTD ,  SOKOLOV YURI BORISOVICH ,  BARANOV ROBERT PAVLOVICH

Inventor： SOKOLOV YURI BORISOVICH ,  BARANOV ROBERT PAVLOVICH

IPC: G09G3/298 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/32 ,  G09F9/313 ,  G09G3/28 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J21/20 ,  H01J31/20

CPC classification number: H01J11/32 ,  G09G3/298 ,  G09G2310/066 ,  H01J11/12

Abstract: The inventive alternating current colour plasma panel and method for controlling said panel are used for developing individual means for displaying on alternating current colour plasma panels (CPP) and modules for patching displays providing high intensity, luminous efficiency, increased contrast and image quality and ensuring reliable operation and control. Said invention is characterised in that a scanner electrode is embodied in the form of two electrical conductors of a display element which are disposed at an optimum distance with respect to each other, making it possible to input information with the aid of an additional discharge gap occupying a small part of the area of the display element, thereby providing said contrast. The embodiment of the control electrodes in the form of buses provided with conductors makes it possible to increase gas ionisation volume and reduce the statistical delay of the discharge. The additional discharge gaps introduced into the oversized display elements eliminate flicker in the luminous display elements.

Abstract translation: 本发明的交流彩色等离子面板和用于控制面板的方法用于开发用于显示交流的彩色等离子面板（CPP）的单独装置和用于修补显示器的模块，其提供高强度，发光效率，增强的对比度和图像质量并确保可靠 操作和控制。 本发明的特征在于扫描仪电极以显示元件的两个电导体的形式实现，它们相对于彼此设置在最佳距离处，使得可以借助于附加的放电间隙占据 显示元件的一小部分区域，从而提供所述对比度。 具有导体的总线形式的控制电极的实施例使得可以增加气体电离体积并减少放电的统计延迟。 引入超大显示元件的附加放电间隙消除了发光显示元件中的闪烁。

公开(公告)号：WO2009084054A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：PCT/IT2007/000931

申请日：2007-12-28

Applicant: SELEX SISTEMI INTEGRATI S.P.A. ,  DI CARLO, Aldo ,  PAOLONI, Claudio ,  PETROLATI, Eleonora ,  BRUNETTI, Francesca ,  RICCITELLI, Riccardo

Inventor： DI CARLO, Aldo ,  PAOLONI, Claudio ,  PETROLATI, Eleonora ,  BRUNETTI, Francesca ,  RICCITELLI, Riccardo

IPC: H01J21/10 ,  H01J21/20

CPC classification number: H01J21/105 ,  H01J21/20

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a triode-type field emission device (11), in particular for high frequency applications, having a cathode electrode (12), an anode electrode (14) spaced from. the cathode electrode (12), a control gate electrode (13) arranged between the anode electrode (14) and the cathode electrode (12), and at least a field- emitting tip (19); the cathode (12), control gate (13) and anode (14) electrodes overlapping in a triode area (lla) at the field-emitting tip (19) and being operable to cooperate with the field-emitting tip for generation of an electron beam in the triode area. The cathode (12), control gate (13) and anode (14) electrodes do not overlap outside the triode area (11a), and have a main direction of extension along a respective line (x, y, z); each of these respective lines (x, y, z) being inclined at a non-zero angle with respect to each one of the others.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了三极管型场发射器件（11），特别是用于高频应用，具有阴极电极（12），与之间隔开的阳极电极（14）。 阴极电极（12），布置在阳极电极（14）和阴极电极（12）之间的控制栅电极（13）和至少场发射尖端（19）; 阴极（12），控制栅极（13）和阳极（14）电极在场发射尖端（19）处重叠在三极管区域（11a）中并且可操作地与场发射尖端配合以产生电子 光束在三极管区域。 阴极（12），控制栅极（13）和阳极（14）电极不与三极管区域（11a）外侧重叠，并且沿相应的线（x，y，z）具有主延伸方向。 这些各条线（x，y，z）中的每一条相对于其他线路以非零角度倾斜。

公开(公告)号：WO2007133118A3

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：PCT/RU2007000230

申请日：2007-05-10

Applicant: BONDARENKO VIKTOR GRIGORIEVICH

Inventor： BONDARENKO VIKTOR GRIGORIEVICH

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J21/20

CPC classification number: H01J63/00 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J21/10

Abstract: The invention relates to electronic engineering, in particular to vacuum triodes for switching heavy currents by low voltages which use field cold cathodes. The invention can be used for components of functional electronics such as: amplifiers, generators, short high-voltage pulse formers etc. The components of functional electronics based on the inventive device can be used for household appliances, in the automobile industry, in plasma chemistry, energetics and for aviation and rocket engineering. The inventive method for controlling a lamp self-emitting current consists in modifying a field quantity near a cathode by modifying a distance between the cathode and anode thereof. The inventive self-emitting lamp comprises an anode and a self-emitting cathode which are remote from each other at a small distance, wherein the self-emitting cathode is embodied in the form of a multi-point electron source representing a surface provided with regular micron projections, whose specific ohmic resistance is several orders greater than a specific resistance of metals, and is mounted on an element which modifies geometrical dimensions when is exposed to the action of a supplied energy. Said invention makes it possible to increase the reliability of the lamp operating control by means of thegalvanic separation of the control and output circuits of the self-emitting lamp, to increase the power, voltage and current amplification factor and to extend the permissible voltage,current and power range.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及电子工程，特别是涉及使用场冷阴极通过低电压切换大电流的真空三极管。 本发明可用于诸如放大器，发生器，短高压脉冲形成器等功能电子器件的组件。基于本发明的器件的功能电子器件的组件可用于家用电器，汽车工业中的等离子体化学 ，能量学和航空和火箭工程。 用于控制灯自发电流的本发明的方法在于通过改变其阴极和阳极之间的距离来修改靠近阴极的场数。 本发明的自发光灯包括在较小距离处彼此远离的阳极和自发光阴极，其中，所述自发射阴极以多点电子源的形式体现，所述多点电子源表示具有规则 微米的投射，其特定的欧姆电阻比金属的电阻率大几个数量级，并且被安装在当被暴露于所供给的能量的作用时改变几何尺寸的元件上。 本发明可以通过自发光灯的控制和输出电路的分离来增加灯的操作控制的可靠性，从而增加功率，电压和电流放大系数，并且扩展容许的电压，电流 和功率范围。

公开(公告)号：WO2013076709A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：PCT/IB2012/056745

申请日：2012-11-26

Applicant: SELEX SISTEMI INTEGRATI S.P.A.

Inventor： ULISSE, Giacomo ,  BRUNETTI, Francesca ,  DI CARLO, Aldo ,  RICCI, Ferdinando ,  GEMMA, Filippo ,  FIORELLO, Anna Maria ,  DISPENZA, Massimiliano ,  BUTTIGLIONE, Roberta

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J21/10 ,  H01J21/20 ,  H01J19/24 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J29/04

CPC classification number: H01J19/24 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J3/022 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J19/32 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J19/46 ,  H01J21/105 ,  H01J21/20

Abstract: The invention concerns a device (11, 21) comprising: a cathode (14) that lies on a cathode plane and includes, in an active region (11a), one or more cathode straight -finger-shaped terminals (14b) with a main extension direction parallel to a first reference direction (2); for each cathode terminal (14b), one or more electron emitters (14c) formed on, and in ohmic contact with, said cathode terminal (14b); and a gate electrode (15) that lies on a gate plane parallel to, and spaced apart from, said cathode plane, does not overlap the cathode (14) and includes, in the active region (lla), two or more gate straight-finger-shaped terminals (15b) with a main extension direction parallel to the first reference direction (z); wherein the gate terminals (15b) are interlaced with said cathode terminal (s) (14b).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装置（11,21），包括：阴极（14），其位于阴极平面上并且在有源区域（11a）中包括一个或多个具有主体的阴极直指针形端子（14b） 延伸方向平行于第一参考方向（2）; 对于每个阴极端子（14b），一个或多个电子发射器（14c）与所述阴极端子（14b）形成并以欧姆接触形成; 以及位于与所述阴极平面平行且间隔开的栅极平面上的栅极电极（15）不与阴极（14）重叠，并且在有源区域（11a）中包括两个或更多个栅极直线 - 主延伸方向平行于第一参考方向（z）的指状端子（15b）; 其中所述栅极端子（15b）与所述阴极端子（14b）交错。

公开(公告)号：WO03021560A3

公开(公告)日：2003-06-05

申请号：PCT/RU0200407

申请日：2002-09-03

Applicant: INKOTEX LTD ,  SOKOLOV YURI BORISOVICH ,  BARANOV ROBERT PAVLOVICH

Inventor： SOKOLOV YURI BORISOVICH ,  BARANOV ROBERT PAVLOVICH

IPC: G09F9/313 ,  G09G20060101 ,  G09G3/28 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/36 ,  H01J19/42 ,  H01J21/02 ,  H01J21/10 ,  H01J21/20 ,  H01J31/20 ,  H01J17/49

CPC classification number: H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/36 ,  H01J2211/365

Abstract: The invention relates to display engineering and can be used for developing means for displaying on ac colour plasma panels with surface discharge. Said invention makes it possible to increase the contrast, improve reliability control of a panel at high luminosity and light efficiency and to reduce the number of scanning electrodes. The invention is characterised in that each pixel has a light configuration in the form of a diamond. Said pixel consists of three-colour display elements having the light configuration in the form of a parallelogram. Said parallelograms are dissymmetrically arranged with respect to each other in the adjacent display lines along the display vertical axis. The display lines of the panel are grouped by pairs. The display elements are provided with a common scanning electrode which forms, in conjunction with nearest display electrodes, preliminary discharge gaps. The preliminary discharge and an address discharge are formed in an alternate manner during the input of information, a discharge stabilisation mode being performed after each addressing.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及显示工程，可用于显示交流彩色等离子面板的表面放电装置。 本发明可以增加对比度，提高面板的高亮度和光效率的可靠性控制，并减少扫描电极的数量。 本发明的特征在于每个像素具有菱形形式的轻型构型。 所述像素由具有平行四边形形式的光构造的三色显示元件组成。 所述平行四边形沿着显示垂直轴线在相邻显示线中相对于彼此不对称排列。 面板的显示线由成对组成。 显示元件设置有与最近的显示电极一起形成初步放电间隙的公共扫描电极。 在输入信息期间以预先放电和寻址放电形成一种替代方式，每次寻址之后执行放电稳定模式。