US10881589B2
A bariatric device and procedure configured to control the amount of food and nutrients entering a person's duodenum and reduce the weight of the person, in one aspect, comprises a gastrostomy tube having a proximal end and a distal end; a feeding tube assembly, said assembly including a feeding tube having a proximal end and a distal end; a gastrostomy tube anchor for securing the distal end of said gastrostomy tube inside the stomach; and a first feeding tube anchor designed to be expanded after the pyloric sphincter so as to anchor the distal end of said feeding tube in the duodenum.
US10881586B1
A stuffed animal bottle holder apparatus for securing a baby bottle to a car seat or stroller includes a stuffed torso. A pair of hind legs and a head are coupled to the torso. The head has a pair of eyes, a pair of ears, and a nose coupled to a snout portion. The snout portion has a bottle cavity extending into the torso that is configured to receive the baby bottle. A bottle ring is coupled to the head. A pair of arms coupled to the torso and a pair of hands coupled to the pair of arms are used to secure the apparatus to the car seat. Each of the pair of hands comprises a palm and a plurality of fingers coupled to the palm. The torso, the pair of hind legs, the head, the pair of arms, and the pair of hands form a stuffed animal.
US10881577B2
A beauty apparatus includes a main body having a gripper and a head attached to one end of the main body. A circular opening from which foam is discharged is provided in the head, and spherical rollers are provided on at least one shaft extending in a circumferential direction of the opening.
US10881561B2
An assembly for shifting a wheelchair lift within a vehicle, including a housing arranged to be secured to a floor of the vehicle and extend substantially parallel relative to an opening of a side doorway in the vehicle. The housing includes a bottom plate connected to a top plate and forming a first channel therebetween, a slidable member arranged within the first channel, and a means for displacing the slidable member along the first channel from a first position when stored to a second position in operation.
US10881554B2
A method for producing absorbent sanitary articles, including: advancing in a machine direction a continuous composite tape comprising a first elastic band and a second elastic band, folding said continuous composite tape around a longitudinal axis parallel to the machine direction, cutting second connection zones of the second elastic band with two cuts spaced apart from each other, removing scrap portions of the second elastic band between said cuts, cutting first connection zones of the first elastic band, and folding in opposite directions portions of the first connection zone and overlapping end edges of the first connection zone to corresponding end edges of the second connection zone.
US10881543B2
The lumbar support assistive device includes a plastic rigid main member having a half-fusiform whose front side curves in accordance with human spine. A trough is provided along the front side extended in an axial direction to a bottom side of the main member. A number of forward bulging semi-ellipsoidal elements are arranged at intervals in two columns along lateral sides of the trough. The semi-ellipsoidal elements closer to a bottom of the main member are wider and higher; and the semi-ellipsoidal elements closer to a top of the main member are narrower and lower, and they are closer to the semi-ellipsoidal elements in the other column. These semi-ellipsoidal elements provide massaging effect and support to corresponding intervertebral discs of the spine. The semi-ellipsoidal elements also raise the lumbar support assistive device to provide enhanced ventilation so that wearing the lumbar support assistive device would not feel sultry.
US10881541B1
Apparatus and methods are provided for treating patients exhibiting symptoms of hypertension, isolated systolic hypertension, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, May-Thuner Syndrome or dyspnea by diagnosing and reducing narrowing of a patient's iliac vein caused by extrinsic localized compression using a stent having circumferential differential radial stiffness and delivery catheter for aligning and deploying such stents.
US10881540B2
An implantable stent includes multiple circumferential segments that surround a bore and are connected in series along a length to form a tubular wall. Multiple adjacent alternating opposite facing crowns arranged along each segment's circumference are bridged by struts. The struts include a series of staggered arcuate edges with limited flats to provide a limited region of maximum width between significantly extended reducing diameter tapers at either end where they transition into the crowns. Connections between adjacent segments are wider and stiffer than the struts and strut-crown transitions in the segments. The crowns include inner and outer radii with off-set centers along a common axis to provide medial crown peaks along the axis that are wider than the narrowed crown shoulders on either side of the axis and from which the tapered struts extend. Material strain and flexure along the stent during lateral bending is distributed mainly within the segments, e.g. along the struts or crowns, versus at the connections between segments. Material strain and deformation during radial expansion is principally concentrated at the crown shoulders and tapered transition region with the struts. Particular closed-open-closed arrangements along the stent length are disclosed, though with fewer stent connections in the relatively “closed” end-portions along the stent than are provided by other typically “open” cell stents in prior use. Enhanced combinations of performance characteristics are provided regarding visibility, trackability, expansion characteristics, fatigue failures, coating integrity, and local drug delivery from the stent.
US10881537B2
The present invention relates generally a manufacturing process which results in a completely hydrogel polymer device that maintains lumen patency which allows for numerous applications. Catheters and stents are particular examples, and their composition, mechanical characteristics, and the significantly unique ability to conduct and allow fluids to pass from one end to the other without physiological rejection, inflammation, or manifestation of complications due to implant or otherwise undesirable outcomes when used for ambulatory and or therapeutic interventions is the purpose of the invention.
US10881535B2
A joint regulating apparatus configured to regulate a movable range of a joint connecting a first bone part of a wearer with a second bone part of the wearer, includes a first member attached to a part of a body located on a side of the first bone, a second member attached to a part of the body located on a side of the second bone, and a joint mechanism configured to support the first and second members so that the first and second members can swing with respect to each other along a movable direction of the joint in a predetermined regulated swing range, in which the joint mechanism includes an elastic mechanism configured to, when the first and second members tend to swing with respect to each other beyond the swing range, exert an elastic force against the swing.
US10881520B2
Implants and methods for augmentation of the disc space between two vertebral bodies to treat disease or abnormal pathology conditions in spinal applications. The implant includes a chain of biocompatible material suitable for insertion into a disc space between two adjacent vertebral bodies in a patient's spinal column, wherein the spinal disc space has a transverse plane. The chain comprises a plurality of adjacent bodies having a height configured to reside within the disc space between two adjacent vertebral bodies and a length configured to reside in the disc space between two adjacent vertebral bodies when the chain is curved in an orientation substantially along the transverse plane of the spinal disc space.
US10881516B2
Methods for the prevention, or delayed onset or progression of, bone marrow edema or bone marrow lesion, and subchondral treatment to prevent the progression of osteoarthritis of a joint are disclosed. The methods involve treating the subchondral bone, while preserving, as much as possible, the joint's articular and cartilage surface. The methods could be performed before, during, or after an initial arthroscopic surgery to repair the joint. Associated devices and instruments for treatment of the subchondral bone are also disclosed.
US10881513B2
A prosthetic device includes a first material and a second material that surrounds a least a portion of the perimeter of the first material. The first material and the second material have a resting shape that is configured to fit a body part on which the prosthetic devices is to be implanted. The second material is deformable to fit the prosthetic device through an opening of the subject smaller than the resting shape to reach the body part. A prosthetic device can be produced by obtaining image data corresponding to a body part of the subject, generating and refining one or more models of a body part based on the image data, and producing the prosthetic device as a three-dimensional print of the refined model.
US10881506B2
An auditory prosthesis (1, 101) for middle-ear, in particular for reconstructing the ossicular chain, the auditory prosthesis (1, 101) comprising a portion (2) configured to contact the tympanic membrane, wherein the portion (2) comprises a substrate (4) provided with a coating (6) made of biocompatible silicone, wherein the coating (6) is integrally fixed to the substrate (4) and is adapted to contact, at least partially, the tympanic membrane.
US10881499B2
Techniques and reconstruction systems for ligament repair and fixation. A bone tendon graft is prepared by folding the bone block over a suspensory fixation device (for example, a knotless suture construct such as a knotless, adjustable, self-cinching suture loop/button construct, a suture, crosspin, or screw, etc.). A flexible strand is then used to suture the bone plug to the tendon so that the overall graft is shortened significantly and the suspensory fixation device is securely attached. The technique does not require passage of the suspensory fixation device through the bone block which makes the graft passage easier since the graft is pulled from the tip. The technique also allows shortening of the overall graft.
US10881498B2
This application is directed to a device comprising a covering attached to the device. A process of making a device with a specific covering attached is also disclosed. The application further discloses a method for the treatment of perforations, fistulas, ruptures, dehiscence and aneurisms in luminal vessels and organs of a subject.
US10881487B2
A plastic shell such as an orthodontic aligner has an interior shape that substantially conforms to a current or future dental arch of a patient. The plastic shell includes a hollow feature comprising a cavity. The plastic shell additionally includes an object inserted into the cavity, wherein the object provides structural strength to the plastic shell at a location of the hollow feature and does not interfere with a fit of the plastic shell onto the dental arch of the patient.
US10881486B2
Method and apparatus for fabricating an oral appliance are described for correcting malocclusions on a dentition of a subject. A three-dimensional representation of the dentition may be captured and a free-form structure having a lattice structure which matches at least part of a surface of the dentition is generated. The lattice structure defines a plurality of open spaces such that the free-form structure is at least partially transparent. The lattice structure may then be manufactured by impregnating or covering a coating into or upon the lattice structure such that the oral appliance is formed.
US10881484B2
A device for clearing obstructions from a medical tube includes a housing defining an interior, an exterior, and a port providing fluid communication therebetween. The device further includes an elongated guide wire residing at least partially within the housing, and first and second rollers defining a nip therebetween that are located within the housing. A guide wire extends through the nip and is drivable for advancement and retraction thereof through the port via rotation of the rollers.
US10881481B2
Systems and methods for a spinal surgical procedure are described. Specifically systems and methods for calculating global spinal alignment are described.
US10881480B2
A device for manipulating tissue at a vessel includes an elongated member having a proximal end and a distal end, a guide member at the distal end of the elongated member, the guide member having a blunt distal tip for engagement against an interior wall of the vessel, and a tissue cutting device at the distal end of the elongated member, wherein the tissue cutting device has a sharp tip that is proximal to the blunt distal tip of the guide member.
US10881474B2
A catheter procedure system includes a bedside system having a guide wire, a guide wire advance/retract actuator coupled to the guide wire and a guide wire rotate actuator coupled to the guide wire and a workstation coupled to the bedside system. The workstation includes a user interface, at least one display and a controller coupled to the bedside system, the user interface and the at least one display. The controller is programmed to advance the guide wire through a path using the guide wire advance/retract actuator, determine if the guide wire is in a desired path based at least on at least one image of a region of interest, rotate the guide wire using the guide wire rotate actuator if the guide wire is not in the desired path, wherein the guide wire is rotated a predetermined amount, and retract the guide wire using the guide wire advance/retract actuator. The steps of advancing the guide wire and retracting and rotating the guide wire using guide wire advance/retract actuator and the guide wire rotate actuator are repeated until the guide wire is in the desired path. The guide wire is advanced to a desired position using the guide wire advance/retract actuator.
US10881462B2
A computer assisted surgery (CAS) system and method for preparing an anatomical structure to receive an orthopaedic implant. The method generally involves the steps of determining a contour of the anatomical structure by using the CAS system to acquire a plurality of points on the anatomical structure and provide a best fit approximation of the anatomical structure based on the plurality of points, selecting an implant to replicate the anatomical structure, and preparing the anatomical structure to receive the implant.
US10881460B2
A medical device to be inserted in a defect blood vessel, body cavity, or body duct for treatment thereof is disclosed, wherein it comprises an essentially cylindrically formed elongated resilient sheath device (2) wherein it has a distal end (3) and a proximal end (4), wherein said sheath device (2) along its circumferential surface in the axial direction is provided with a slotted opening (5) having connection with a first bore (6) arranged in the axial direction of said sheath device (2), said first bore (6) having the ability to house an elongated fiber body (7), wherein said sheath device (2) has the ability to be clamped around a major part of the perimeter of said fiber body (7), and wherein said sheath device (2) in its axial direction also is provided with a second bore (8) having the ability to house an injection means (9), as well as a kit containing said medical device, and a method for treatment of defective blood vessels, body cavities, and body ducts by use of said medical device.
US10881456B2
A medical method is provided, including a medical device having a distal assembly including at least one electrode and at least one treatment element, the medical device generating information regarding at least one of a physiological measurement and an operational parameter of the medical device; a plurality of surface electrodes affixable to a skin of the patient, wherein the surface electrodes are in electrical communication with the distal assembly to obtain position information of the medical device; and a processor pairing the position information and the at least one of a physiological measurement and an operational parameter of the medical device.
US10881453B1
An electrosurgical instrument includes an elongated shaft having opposing jaw members at a distal end thereof. The jaw members are movable relative to one another from a first position wherein the jaw members are disposed in spaced relation relative to one another to a second position wherein the jaw members cooperate to grasp tissue therebetween. A source of electrosurgical energy is connected to at least one of the jaw members such that the jaw members are capable of sealing tissue held therebetween.
US10881444B2
An electrosurgical apparatus with a retractable blade for use in cold plasma applications, electrosurgical cutting and mechanical cutting is provided. The electrosurgical apparatus employs a tip of the retractable blade as a sharp conductive point to generate a plasma beam or discharge. When the blade is retracted within the electrosurgical apparatus, it is electrically energized while an inert gas flows over it, producing a cold plasma discharge. In the de-energized state, the blade is advanced and used as a traditional, mechanical surgical blade.
US10881440B2
Embodiments may include fixation devices and methods for securing first and second body tissue portions. Fixation devices may include a base component, an insert component, and a flexible member. The base component may include a passage. The insert component may be positionable within at least a portion of the passage. The elongate member may be configured to be positioned through the first and second body tissue portions. The elongate member may be tensioned and pinched between the base component and insert component to secure the first and second portions.
US10881437B2
A bone plate system is provided that permits rapid, secure stabilization of a plurality of bones, such as portions of a cut rib. The bone plate system includes a bone plate having anchor devices for securing the bone plate to, for example, cortical bone of the cut rib portions. The anchor devices have an open configuration that permits the anchor devices to be connected to the cortical bone of the cut rib portions and a clamping configuration that fixes the bone plate to the cortical bone of the cut portions. The bone plate connects the cut rib portions and stabilizes the cut rib portions against relative movement therebetween.
US10881435B2
The invention relates to a polyaxial pedicle screw (2) comprising a screw anchor (4), which has a threaded shaft (6) and a head (8), and comprising a fork head (10), which is U-shaped in side view and has a receiving opening (16) for a corrective element, in particular a correcting rod, and two arms (12), wherein the head is polyaxially pivotably mounted in a distal end region (14) of the fork head and the fork head can be fixed in a pivoted position intended by the surgeon relative to the head, and also comprising a pressure piece (18) which can be arranged in the fork between the head and the corrective element which, on the one hand, rests on the head and, on the other hand, can be loaded by the corrective element, wherein the region of one arm of the fork head the pressure piece is supported by means of a pivot bearing (54) against this arm in the axial direction (20), and that diametrically opposite the pressure piece has a receiving region (42) for a positioning force (44) acting in the axial direction, which attempts to the pivot the pressure piece in the distal direction relative to the pivot bearing and in this way exerts the temporarily acting force in the direction of the head (8).
US10881422B2
Provided herein as an end effector for a surgical apparatus including a housing having an outer wall and an opening therein, and opposed first and second walls extending along opposite sides of the opening, a first actuator pivotally coupled to the first wall of the housing, a second actuator pivotally coupled to the second wall of the housing, and a coupling disposed within the opening of the housing and between at least a portion of the first and second actuators, the coupling including opposed first and second ends, each end pivotally coupled to a different one of the first and second actuators. To operate the actuators, a mechanism to controllably move a wire within a flexible tubular member, the wire including opposed wire ends extending outwardly of a proximal end of a flexible tubular member and a portion therebetween end connected to a actuator of the end effector is provided, and it includes a drive mechanism and a coupler extending between the drive mechanism and the wire end, wherein movement of the coupling in the direction of the wire end results in opposed motion of the wire end.
US10881419B2
A method for increasing or restoring a flow in a body lumen can treat conditions related to a stroke, such as an ischemic stroke, by removing an occlusion from a blood vessel and/or reopen a blood vessel. The method makes use of a device that includes a central wire, a pusher tube, a distal structure, and a proximal structure into the blood vessel, in which the distal structure is closed at its proximal end. A clot or occlusion present in the body lumen such as an artery may be engaged in and/or between the distal and proximal engaging elements. Further, the positions of one or both of the engaging elements and the distance between them can be adjusted to ensure the engagement of the clot or occlusion.
US10881417B2
A patient-specific pin guide for performing a total ankle arthroplasty can comprise a tibia pin guide, a talus pin guide and an interlocking component. A patient-specific cutting guide system for performing a total ankle arthroplasty can comprise a talus cutting guide and a tibia cutting guide. A method of performing a total ankle arthroplasty can comprise: coupling a patient-specific talus pin guide to a talus; coupling a patient-specific tibia pin guide to a tibia; positioning an interlocking device between the patient-specific tibia pin guide and the patient-specific talus pin guide; inserting guide pins into the patient-specific tibia and talus pin guides; removing the patient-specific talus and tibia pin guides from the guide pins; and coupling patient-specific talus and tibia cutting guides to the talus and tibia using at least some of the guide pins to alternatively perform resections on the tibia and talus.
US10881415B2
A surgical clip includes a spring pretensioning two outer double-armed clip parts and a double-armed clip part rotatably mounted. Each outer double-armed clip part includes one operating arm configured to be pressed together into an open clip position by an applying forceps and one clamping arm. The middle clip part has a clamping arm arranged between the clamping arms of the two outer clip parts and an operating arm arranged between the operating arms of the two outer clip parts. The middle clip part's operating arm is configured to be opened in relation to either of the operating arms of the two outer clip parts by the applying forceps engaging a respective side of the middle clip part's operating arm associated with the operating arm of either of the two outer clip parts to open the middle clip part's clamping arm and the respective middle clip part's clamping arm.
US10881405B2
A surgical loading unit includes a drive and a rotatable counter that is adapted for rotational movement. The rotatable counter has visual indicators for providing visual indicia corresponding to a number of firing strokes completed by the drive.
US10881402B2
Various embodiments of a frame for attaching an adjunct to an end effector of a surgical device are provided. In one embodiment, the end effector can include upper and lower jaws, and the frame can include features for releasably engaging one or the jaws. The frame can also include retaining features for coupling an adjunct to a tissue-facing surface of the frame, thereby releasably coupling the adjunct material to the jaw of the end effector. In some implementations, the frame can include a plurality of retaining features that are configured to engage the adjunct material to create a tension in the adjunct material, which can further assist with securing the frame to the jaw. In other embodiments, a removable applicator member is provided for retaining at least one adjunct material and for aligning and coupling the adjunct material to a frame.
US10881399B2
A method of controlling motor velocity in a surgical instrument is disclosed. The surgical instrument includes a displacement member, a motor coupled to the displacement member, a control circuit coupled to the motor, a position sensor coupled to the control circuit, and a timer coupled to the control circuit. The method includes receiving a first position of a displacement member from a position sensor, starting a timer, advancing the displacement member to a second position by setting a motor velocity to a first velocity, receiving the second position from the position sensor, stopping the timer when the displacement member reaches the second position, receiving elapsed time from the timer, wherein the elapsed time is the time taken by the displacement to move from the first position to the second position, and controlling, by the control circuit, velocity of the motor based on the elapsed time.
US10881398B2
A method and device for controlling the compression of tissue include clamping tissue between a first clamping member and a second clamping member by driving at least one of the clamping members with an electric motor toward a predetermined tissue gap between the clamping members and, during the clamping, monitoring a parameter of the electric motor indicative of a clamping force exerted to the tissue by the clamping members. The method and device include, during the clamping, controlling the electric motor, based on the monitored parameter, to limit the clamping force to a predetermined maximum limit.
US10881388B2
A swivel suture anchor for knotless fixation of tissue. The suture anchor includes an anchor tip configured to capture suture, the anchor tip being rotatably received within a fixation device upon advancement of the fixation device over a shaft of the anchor tip. The anchor tip is configured to receive a suture to be anchor in bone without requiring suture knots. The anchor tip can be a conical metal tip which is self-punching and avoids the need for pre-drilling a hole in bone. The anchor tip includes a closed aperture to allow free sliding of a suture strand. The suture is secured in a hole in bone by inserting the anchor tip into bone, and advancing a fenestrated fixation device, such as a cannulated interference screw, over a shaft of the anchor tip.
US10881387B2
One exemplary aspect comprises an illuminated surgical retractor that comprises a blade portion having a top surface and a bottom surface, and having a proximal end and a distal end, the blade portion comprising an operative portion at the distal end, a saddle portion at the proximal end, and a barrel portion connecting the operative portion and the saddle portion; a handle portion connected to the saddle portion; and an illumination assembly. Other aspects will be apparent from the description, drawings, and claims.
US10881385B2
Described herein is an apparatus for guiding an elongated flexible instrument, the apparatus comprising a telescoping support assembly including a plurality of support members extending along a longitudinal axis between a proximal end and a distal end. Each of the support members comprises a ring having an inner surface, an outer surface, and at least one flange. Each flange extends from the inner surface of the ring to define a central passageway extending along the longitudinal axis and having a substantially constant width, which is configured to receive the elongated flexible instrument. The assembly is configured to selectively transition from a compressed to an expanded configuration along the longitudinal axis while each support member is interlocked with at least one other support member, and is adapted to support the elongated flexible instrument as the instrument is advanced along the longitudinal axis.
US10881383B2
A biopsy system includes a motorized driver having a drive member operatively coupled with a needle interface of a biopsy needle assembly that is removably installed on the motorized driver, wherein the motorized driver actuates the drive member to thereby actuate the biopsy needle assembly via the needle interface. A system controller that controls operation of the motorized driver is configured to perform a homing process including determining a system test failure or a needle removal condition in which a biopsy needle assembly installed on the motorized driver has been or should be removed from the motorized driver. Upon determining a system test failure or needle removal condition, the controller positions the drive member in a drive member home position for receiving a new biopsy needle assembly to be installed on the motorized driver.
US10881368B2
An X-ray device includes a camera to image an object and output the image of the object, a display member using a touch screen to display the image of the object output from the camera, and an X-ray irradiation region of the object, an X-ray irradiation region controller to control a region of the object to which an X-ray is irradiated, and a control member to enable the irradiation region controller to control the region of the object to which an X-ray is irradiated according to the X-ray irradiation region, when the X-ray irradiation region is determined, based on the image of the object displayed in the display member.
US10881366B2
A first sensor panel, a second sensor panel, a first circuit unit, and a second circuit unit are accommodated in a conductive housing of an electronic cassette. Of circuit substrates included in the first and second circuit units, a control substrate having a control circuit for controlling the operation of each of the first and second sensor panels is fixed to an inner surface of the housing through a metal spacer. The first and second sensor panels are attached to a front surface of a base. The base is fixed to the inner surface of the housing through a resin adhesive.
US10881362B2
Various methods and systems are provided for laser alignment systems, particularly laser alignment systems of medical imaging systems. In one example, a medical imaging system comprises: a gantry; and a laser mount including: a first section fixedly coupled to the gantry; a second section seated within the first section and slideable within the first section; and a third section seated within the second section and rotatable within the second section, the third section adapted to house a laser radiation source.
US10881361B2
A storage unit 2 arranged on a foot side of a subject placed on a top board is provided with a box composed of a block member 22 and a plate member 23 and a lid 21 covering an upper side of the box. The lid 21 is provided so as to be capable of pivoting about a shaft 20 relative to the plate member 23 of the box composed of the block member 22 and the plate member 23. When the lid 21 is in a closed state, the upper portion of the plate member 23 of the box composed of the block member 22 and the plate member 23 is covered by the lid 21. In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface of the lid 21 and the surface of the top board of the storage unit 2 are arranged at the same height, and are thus coplanar.
US10881355B2
Embodiments described herein relate to an analyte monitoring device having a user interface with a display and a plurality of actuators. The display is configured to render a plurality of display screens, including a home screen and an alert screen. The home screen is divided into a plurality of simultaneously displayed panels, with a first panel displays a rate of change of continuously monitored analyte levels in interstitial fluid, a second panel simultaneously displays a current analyte level and an analyte trend indicator, and a third panel displays status information of a plurality of components of the device. When an alarm condition is detected, the display renders the alert screen in place of the home screen, the alert screen displaying information corresponding to the detected alarm condition. Furthermore, the actuators are configured to affect further output of the analyte monitoring device corresponding to the detected condition.
US10881350B2
A physiological signal measurement device includes a housing, a bracket, a rigid circuit board fastened in the housing, a first flexible circuit board assembled in the housing and the in-ear portion, and a protective sleeve. The housing protrudes frontward to form an in-ear portion. The bracket has a base portion fastened to the in-ear portion. Several portions of a front surface of the base portion protrude frontward to form a plurality of first elastic portions. The first flexible circuit board has a resilient end. The resilient end of the first flexible circuit board surrounds the plurality of the first elastic portions. The protective sleeve has a fastening portion, and a plurality of spaced second elastic portions protruded from the fastening portion. The plurality of the spaced second elastic portions surround the plurality of the first elastic portions and the resilient end of the first flexible circuit board.
US10881347B2
A method of performing closed-loop dialysis treatment during hemodialysis is provided. The method involves determining an initial ultrafiltration rate and setting an ultrafiltration pump of a dialysis system to the determined ultrafiltration rate. A series of measurements and calculations are made to ensure that a rate of change of blood volume during treatment follows a specified profile. A threshold may be used to keep the rate of change of blood volume tracking the profile. Patient fluid dynamics may be measured in real-time and used to determine the ultrafiltration pump rate.
US10881342B2
An assembly for sampling bodily fluid, the assembly comprising a membrane penetration device comprising a membrane penetrating element for penetrating a bodily membrane to release a bodily fluid; and, a collector configured in a collection position to take up the released bodily fluid and retain the fluid for delivery to a test element.
US10881338B2
A biological information detection apparatus for measuring a SpO2 without contact from a distant position includes a camera that acquires an image with visible and infrared light, a first wavelength fluctuation detection section detects a temporal variation of a wavelength of an image with the visible light to generate a first wavelength difference data signal, a first amplitude detection section detects an amplitude of the first wavelength difference data signal, a second wavelength fluctuation detection section detects a temporal variation of a wavelength of an image with the infrared light to generate a second wavelength difference data signal, a second amplitude detection section detects an amplitude of the second wavelength difference data signal, a ratio calculation section calculates a ratio between the amplitudes of the first and second wavelength difference data signals, and an oxygen saturation concentration calculation section calculates an oxygen saturation concentration based on the calculated amplitude ratio.
US10881337B2
An oximetry sensor assembly connector, and a method for making the same, is provided that includes a flexible circuit and a stiffener panel. The flexible circuit has a plurality of layers including at least one electrical trace layer and at least one electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield layer. The stiffener panel has a first side surface and a second side surface, which second side surface is opposite the first side surface. The flexible circuit includes a first segment and a second segment, and one or more of the plurality of layers are disposed within the first segment and the second segment. The flexible circuit is folded such that the first segment is contiguous with the first side surface of the stiffener panel, and the second segment is contiguous with the second side surface of the stiffener panel.
US10881333B2
A method for predicting a concentration of an in vivo analyte includes obtaining a plurality of in vivo spectra of the in vivo analyte, determining a learning section for a concentration predicting algorithm for the analyte based on an unchanged section, during which the concentration of the analyte is not substantially changed, and a plurality of the in vivo spectra, and predicting the concentration of the in vivo analyte by using the concentration predicting algorithm based on a learned result of the learning section and an intrinsic spectrum of the in vivo analyte.
US10881329B2
A motion display system includes: a detector that detects an acceleration of a body part of a test subject; an imager that generates a moving image by imaging a motion of the test subject; an identifier that is attached to the test subject to determine a position of the body part within the moving image; a superimposer that superimposes a motion trajectory of the body part generated based on the acceleration detected by the detector on a position of the body part determined based on the identifier within the moving image generated by the imager in synchronization with the moving image; and a display that displays the moving image on which the motion trajectory is superimposed by the superimposer.
US10881328B2
Systems and methods for determining and tracking a positioning of a subject and displaying an image of a model of a subject are disclosed. A system includes a plurality of thermal markers, one or more thermal imaging devices arranged to capture baseline and updated infrared images of the surface and the thermal markers, and a computing device communicatively coupled to the thermal imaging devices. A first thermal marker is arranged at a first location relative to the surface. The computing device receives the baseline and updated infrared images and determines a corrective movement for at least one of the subject and the surface to align the thermal markers in the updated infrared image with the thermal markers in the baseline infrared image based on a location of the thermal markers in the baseline infrared image and a location of the thermal markers in the updated infrared image.
US10881326B1
There is disclosed a wearable, personal safety device that can be activated to silently send an alarm along with a video and an audio feed, in real time, to a monitoring authority. The personal safety device includes a support member for positioning the personal safety device on a user and housing affixed to the support member and containing a main circuit board and a camera system connected to the main circuit board. The camera system includes both video and audio components. An alarm or activation button is movably mounted on the housing and in selective contact with the main circuit board such that when the activation button is depressed relative to the housing, a silent alarm along with a video and audio feed is sent to the remote monitoring system. The personal safety device can further include a global positioning unit and/or a heart rate monitor module.
US10881314B2
A wireless patient monitor comprises a generic activator module having a universal connection port that connects with any one of multiple sensor devices, a battery, and a radio transmitter wirelessly connected to a host device. The generic activator module connects to any one of multiple sensor devices via the universal connection port to provide power from the battery to the sensor device and to receive digital physiological data from the sensor device. The radio transmitter transmits the digital physiological data received from the sensor device to a host device.
US10881310B2
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward devices, apparatus, and methods for interfacing a PPG apparatus with the skin surface of a patient and sensing artifacts due to surface motion attributable to contact-based surface motion at or near where the apparatus in contact with the skin surface of the patient. The devices, apparatus, and methods include circuitry that contacts the skin surface of the patient, illuminates tissue at the surface, and senses a pulse photoplethysmography (PPG) signal of the patient in response thereto. Further, the circuitry senses artifacts due to surface motion, and responds to the sensed PPG signal by processing the sensed PPG signal relative to the sensed artifacts to produce a version of the sensed PPG signal that is indicative local blood volume and composition of the patient, and filtered to suppress noise therein due to the contact-based surface motion.
US10881305B2
The thoracic element, in the shape of a band, comprises a support layer (5) including a first and second sensors (1),(2) and a processing unit (3) inside a casing (8). The first sensor (1) is a laminated strain gauge located on an elastic portion (5c) of the support layer (5) and the second sensor (2) is formed by a first and a second laminated electro-conductive elements (2a), (2b) cooperating to obtain an ECG measurement. Each of the sensors (1), (2) includes at their ends a connector (21a, 21b, 11a, 11b) to be attached to terminals (4a), (4b) of the casing (8). The laminated electro-conductive elements are superimposed and separated by an electric insulating rigid laminar layer (6). The support layer has two openings (5a) and (5b) at a given distance, through which the electro-conductive elements (2a and 2b) can contact the skin of the individual.
US10881290B2
A system for use in performing ocular examinations, such as convergence and accommodation useful in diagnosing traumatic brain injury (including concussion), includes an assessment device. The assessment device includes a portable carrier having a visual target and a distance measurement component. The system may further include a communications channel and a companion device. The distance measurement component communicates via the communication channel with the companion device. The companion device stores one or more distances measured by the distance measurement component.
US10881288B2
An ophthalmic apparatus that includes a light source of wavelength sweeping type; a measurement optical system; a reference optical system; a light receiving element that receives interference light; a sample clock signal generator that generates a sample clock signal from the light from the light source, the sample clock signal cyclically changing at equal frequency intervals; a signal processor that samples an interference signal based on the sample clock signal, the interference signal being outputted from the light receiving element when the light receiving element receives the interference light. The ophthalmic apparatus generates period data based on the sample clock signal, the period data indicating a relationship between a period of the sample clock signal and time; and determines a processing duration of the interference signal sampled at the signal processor based on the period data.
US10881287B1
The disclosed embodiments are generally directed to optical systems. The optical systems may include a proximal lens that may transmit light toward an eye of a user. The optical systems may also include a distal lens that may, in combination with the proximal lens, correct for at least a portion of a refractive error of the eye of the user. The optical systems may further include a selective transmission interface. The selective transmission interface may couple the proximal lens to the distal lens, transmits light having a selected property, and does not transmit light that does not have the selected property. The optical system can also include an accommodative lens, such as a liquid lens. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10881286B2
A surgical retractor includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. One such retractor includes a tubular retractor and an insert supporting said plurality of cameras can be disposed within a tubular retractor.
US10881285B2
A method (400) for modifying a user's oral care program. The method includes the steps of: (i) providing (410) a network (200) comprising a first personal care device (10a) in communication with a second personal care device (10b); (ii) cleaning (420) at least a portion of the oral cavity using the first personal care device; (iii) obtaining (440), while cleaning with the first personal care device, sensor data for the at least a portion of the oral cavity; (iv) communicating (450) the obtained sensor data to the second personal care device; and (v) modifying (460), based on the communicated sensor data, a function of the second personal care device.
US10881275B2
A medical device insertion method includes: inserting an endoscope into an overtube until a distal end of the endoscope protrudes from a distal end of the overtube; grasping a part of the endoscope protruding from the distal end of the overtube and inserting the endoscope into the large intestine until the distal end of the endoscope is between the splenic flexure and the sigmoid colon of the large intestine; and inserting the overtube together with the endoscope into the large intestine until the distal end of the endoscope is beyond the splenic flexure while grasping the overtube from an outer radial direction so as to deform the overtube in an inner radial direction until an inner surface of the overtube is pressed against an outer circumferential surface of the endoscope, and then inserting the overtube into the large intestine until a reinforced region is placed in the splenic flexure.
US10881272B2
The disclosure extends to systems and methods for reducing the area of an image sensor by employing bi-directional pads used for both image data issuance and configuration command reception and internal supply voltage generation, for reducing the number of conductors in an endoscope system.
US10881270B2
An endoscope or treatment instrument including: an insertion portion configured to be inserted into a subject; an electrodeposition portion configured to electrodeposit a lubricant applied to an outer surface, the outer surface including: a conductive portion provided on the insertion portion and made of a conductive material; and an insulating portion covering an outer surface of the conductive portion, exposed to a surface of the insertion portion, and made of an electrically insulating material; a connection portion connected to the conductive portion of the electrodeposition portion to take an electric charge; and a static electricity generation apparatus connected to the connection portion and configured to electrodeposit the conductive portion of the electrodeposition portion in a state that the insulating portion electrically insulates the conductive portion and an outside of the endoscope or treatment instrument.
US10881269B2
A battery-powered medical apparatus including a first memory configured to store a first program, a second memory configured to store a second program, which is different than the first program, and a processor. The processor executes activation of the battery-powered medical apparatus by executing the first program stored in the first memory in response to receiving an activation instruction. In response to the activation failing to complete within a first predetermined period of time, the processor switches from the first program to the second program, and executes the activation of the battery-powered medical apparatus by executing the second program stored in the second memory. The processor then stops power supply from a battery in response to the activation executed by the second program failing to complete within a second predetermined period of time.
US10881264B2
A method of cleaning a surface is provided. The method includes providing a cleaning head, a housing, a pump, the pump having a port, the cleaning head having a nozzle, the cleaning head and housing being connected to one another. A cleaning element is attached with a first opening to the cleaning head so that the nozzle and the first opening are aligned. A refillable rigid container is provided having a cleaning fluid in the refillable rigid container. The port and the refillable rigid container are connected to form an air and fluid tight connection between the port and the container. The cleaning element is placed on a surface to be cleaned. The cleaning fluid is pumped from the refillable rigid container through the nozzle and the first opening onto the surface to be cleaned.
US10881261B2
A cleaning robot including a body, a driving assembly for driving the cleaning robot to move, and a first cleaning assembly for cleaning a floor is disclosed. The first cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft, mounting members mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft, a brush body provided outside the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatable along with rotation of the mounting member, driving the brush body to clean the floor. The brush body includes a soft bag of an internal hollow structure and a brush portion extending outward from a surface of the soft bag, such that during cleaning, elastic space of the first cleaning assembly is increased, and a frictional force between the first cleaning assembly and the floor is reduced, thereby effectively protecting the floor and increasing the service life of the first cleaning assembly.
US10881258B2
A surface-cleaning machine is provided, including an appliance body on which a suction apparatus device is arranged, a cleaning head on which at least one cleaning roller is arranged and on which there is positioned at least one suction mouth, which is fluidically connected to the suction apparatus device and is associated with the at least one cleaning roller, and a drive device for driving the at least one cleaning roller in rotation, wherein a drive axis of a drive motor of the drive device and an axis of rotation of the at least one cleaning roller are oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly with respect to one another.
US10881246B2
An outdoor cooking appliance in combination with an air frying apparatus that has a frying burner, a blower, a heat exchanger, and a cooking chamber. The frying burner is adapted to combust fuel to create heat and other products of combustion. The blower is adapted to circulate a cooking airstream. The heat exchanger is adapted to allow passage of the heat from the combusted fuel while preventing passage of the other products of combustion into the cooking air stream. The blower is further adapted to supply the heated cooking airstream through the heat exchanger to the cooking chamber to cook foodstuff disposed therein while the other products of combustion are not supplied to the cooking chamber.
US10881241B2
The brewing system disclosed herein includes a moving inlet nozzle for use in intermixing hot water and coffee in a coffee cartridge. The inlet nozzle may include one or more flow ports that inject hot water into an inner chamber of the coffee cartridge at select angles, locations and pressures to create the desired fluidized mixture of hot water and beverage medium.
US10881238B2
A safety cap assembly to be installed in the lid of a cooking appliance such as a pressure cooker and comprising a pressure release tube having a flange portion at its lower end, a cap securing nut with its outer diameter gradually increasing from the top end to the lower end and provided on the flange portion of the cap securing nut, and a safety cap unit which includes a mesh casing and a supporting bridge in a shallow reversed V-shape and is mounted to the lower portion of the pressure release tube. The safety cap assembly can be installed along with a vacuum adapter including a clogging ball inside to create a vacuum environment inside the pressure cooker.
US10881228B2
A drinking cup having a receptacle with an open end and a lid assembly configured for releasable engagement with the receptacle over the open end. A lid assembly wall has an inner surface and an inner ring extending radially inward therefrom. The inner ring defines a plurality of fluid passages. A seal assembly is configured to be retained by the inner ring, with the seal assembly being resiliently deformable between a sealed configuration and an unsealed configuration. In the sealed configuration, the upper lip sealingly engages the inner surface and fluid is prevented from flowing through a lid assembly volume defined between the lid assembly and the seal assembly. In the open configuration fluid is permitted to flow from the receptacle, through the plurality of fluid passages, and between a gap defined by a portion of the seal lip and a corresponding portion of the sealing surface.
US10881227B1
A container lid includes an upper member extending downwardly and transitioning into at least one sidewall. An aperture is formed on the at least one sidewall. At least one ring structure is dimensioned to be attached to a bottom of the sidewall. At least a portion of the ring structure is embedded with fluorescent material which glows in the dark and thus enables the lid container to be seen in a dark or dimly lit area.
US10881226B1
The present disclosure provides an adjustable pillow. The adjustable pillow includes a main body and a replaceable pillow module. A groove is arranged on a middle of the main body. A shape of the groove matches with a shape of the replaceable pillow module. And the replaceable pillow module is arranged in the groove. The replaceable pillow module is able to be made of different materials and/or the replaceable pillow module is able to have different thicknesses.
US10881225B1
A cover for a duvet includes a sheet of fabric which has a first section and a second section. The first section has a left side, a right side, and a transverse side. The second section has a left side, a right side, and a transverse side. A left closure is configured to only connect the left side of the first section to the left side of the second section, and a right closure is configured to only connect the right side of the first section to the right side of the second section. A hood is connected to either the transverse side of the first section or the transverse side of the second section. After the left and rights sides of the two sections are connected, the hood is folded over to completely enclose the duvet.
US10881221B2
Utensil dispensers and methods for making and using same. In some examples, the utensil dispensers can include a housing configured to contain a stack of utensils. A stack gauge comprising a gauge arm can be configured to indicate a quantity of utensils in the stack of the utensils in the housing and is visible from outside the housing and the dispenser.
US10881217B2
A mattress assembly includes a base core layer and an inner core located over the base core layer. The inner core includes coil springs. The mattress assembly also includes a side panel assembly located around a perimeter of the inner core. The side panel assembly includes a spacer fabric located over and transverse to the base core layer. The spacer fabric includes a first knit layer, a second knit layer, and an inner fibrous material located therebetween. Methods of forming the mattress assembly are disclosed.
US10881216B1
A sheet retainer to retain a sheet fitted onto a bed in a wrinkle free or taut condition is disclosed herein. The sheet retainer includes a base member, a rail member, and a grip member. The rail member extends vertically from at least a portion of an end of the base member. The base member is placed beneath a corner edge of the mattress securing the bed sheet and pushed or butted against the rail member to maintain the bed sheet onto the mattress in a taut position. The base member includes a textured surface to retain the bed sheet fitted onto the mattress in the taut condition and prevent dislodging of bed sheet from the mattress. Advantageously, the sheet retainer holds the bed sheet tucked beneath the mattress in taut condition without causing damage to the bed sheet, or to the user during use.
US10881215B2
A reciprocating device applied to a load-bearing member includes a motor, an eccentric wheel, a first pulley disposed on a movable base of the load-bearing member, a first belt, and a recovery mechanism disposed on the movable base. The motor and the eccentric wheel are disposed on a fixed base of the load-bearing member. The eccentric wheel is connected to the motor to be driven to rotate around an eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel. The first belt surrounds the eccentric wheel and the first pulley. The eccentric wheel is operatively coupled to the first pulley via the first belt. When the eccentric wheel is rotated by the motor, the first pulley and the movable base connected to the first pulley is operatively coupled to the eccentric wheel. The recovery mechanism provides a reverse force to the movable base according to said linkage.
US10881214B2
A modular bed includes a base frame unit and a plurality of support frame units mounted on the base frame unit to be displaced from each other. Each of the support frame units has a lead bar, a trailing bar, four mounting frames, a support panel, and four bent leaf springs each coupling the support panel to a respective one of the mounting frames so as to provide cushioning effect for the support panel in response to movement of the support panel from an unloaded position to a loaded position.
US10881197B2
The current document is directed to a new type of grill-cleaning tool that includes one or more scrapers as well as freely sliding scraping pins that conform to the surfaces of a grill to assist the one or more scrapers in removing grease and cooking debris from the surfaces of the grill. The scraping pins are rigid pins, made from durable materials, with scraping-pin shafts generally having diameters or widths of 2 mm or more, as a result of which the scraping pins are not susceptible to shedding and breakage during normal cleaning operations. In addition, unlike brush bristles, the scraping pins are spaced apart from one another and have relatively low surface-area to scraping-pin-number ratios, which decreases the tendency of the scraping pins to become clogged with grease and cooking debris relative to metal brush bristles and greatly facilitates cleaning grease and cooking debris from the grill-cleaning tool.
US10881195B2
A toothbrush with a handle having a base and a head and defining a cavity positioned between the base and the head. The toothbrush also includes a plurality of bristles attached to the head of the handle, a green light configured to flash for a first period of time and a red light configured to flash for a second period of time. The toothbrush also includes a switch coupled to the handle for activating the green light, and a circuit for automatically activating the red light after expiration of the first period of time.
US10881191B2
The present invention is directed to a debridement and/or implant cleaning tool 1 in which the means for cleaning 4 is made of a biodegradable material. Thus, if parts of the means for cleaning 4 come loose during use, these will be degraded by natural processes in the body and will not remain in the body and cause negative body reactions.
US10881190B2
The invention relates to a backpack or case, which, in the closed state, is formed or shaped from substantially an underside, upper side, lateral surfaces, a surface to be carried on the back and a front surface, wherein an opening region is formed on or along a surface (3) which is formed with at least one fold-down flap (13), whereby a substantially complete opening (2) of the substantially tub-shaped backpack body is made on the elongated surface to be carried on the back and on the at least one fold-down flap, by means of at least one zip closure (5), and wherein the surface to be carried on the back is provided with backpack straps.
US10881182B2
The present disclosure relates to a system for confident daily make-up application comprising a makeup compact and a client device. The system may be applied to specific facial features or entire faces for a complete style. The client device is configured to provide an interactive user experience by displaying templated instructions for makeup application. Templated instructions provide a ‘paint-by-numbers’ approach to daily makeup application. The makeup compact further comprises a client device housing, wherein the client device can be docked for the duration of makeup application and coaching. The client device housing is separated from a protective cover by a semi-transparent display that can allow for tactile interaction with the client device. The semi-transparent display, therefore, in this orientation, serves as a back projection plane, wherein the template instruction from the client device is communicated to the user as it appears on the semi-transparent display.
US10881175B2
This invention is for a walking cane having three handles to assist a disabled person after an accidental fall to the ground to enable him or her to rise using the three handles of the cane in an erect or upright position after he or she has fallen and to assist him or her to continue walking or to seek additional assistance if necessary.
US10881174B2
An illuminable sun umbrella comprising a base, a vertical rod, an armrest, a pull rod, an umbrella frame and an umbrella cloth, wherein a plurality of light-transmitting film bags is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cloth, and an LED light strip is inserted into the light-transmitting film bag; the LED light strip is integrally placed into the light-transmitting film bag; the LED light strip is provided with a battery compartment connector, and the battery compartment connector is arranged outside the opening of the light-transmitting film bag; a battery compartment is arranged on the umbrella frame, and is electrically connected with the battery compartment connector; due to the simple circuit connection structure, the illuminable sun umbrella of the present invention can be conveniently installed and maintained.
US10881172B1
A jewelry link assembly and a method of assembling jewelry chain links are disclosed. The jewelry link assembly comprises a male member comprising a ball portion having two prongs at opposite ends. The jewelry link assembly comprises a female member having two wings. Each wing comprises a prong receiving section. The ball portion is received between the two wings such that the prongs are made to slide into the prong receiving sections provided at the two wings for interlocking the male and female members. The jewelry link assembly further comprises chain links connected at far ends of the male and female members for forming a two-piece design configuration of the chain links together with the male and female members. The chain links, and the male and female members, are connected alternatively and successively to form a jewelry link assembly.
US10881163B2
A chinstrap connector (10) for a safety helmet (100) has a receptacle for attaching a chinstrap (201) to the chinstrap connector and a stud (12) for attachment of the chinstrap connector to the helmet. The stud is formed by at least two spaced stud retainers (13a, 13b) protruding from a body of the chinstrap connector. The body has a through-hole (14) that opens in the space between the stud retainers and a pin (15) which is placeable through the through-hole into the space to restrict a movement of the stud retainers toward each other. The invention helps facilitating the attachment of a chinstrap to a safety helmet and allows for retrofitting a safety helmet with a chinstrap.
US10881159B2
An exemplary wig grip apparatus includes a first securement member, a second securement member and a mesh element. The securement members are comprised of a flexible fabric. The mesh element is transparent and affixed to inboard portions of the securement elements. The outboard portions may be configured to be placed into releasable gripping engagement with one another by way of mutually-engageable complementary fastener elements. The securement members each include a forward edge and an opposing rearward edge. The mesh element may include a frontal segment having a forward periphery. The forward periphery is preferably in alignment with the forward edges. The mesh element may include a parting-line segment extending oppositely of the forward periphery. The width of the frontal segment may be greater than the corresponding width of the parting-line segment. Moreover, the parting-line segment may include a rearward periphery in alignment with the rearward edges.
US10881151B2
A cartridge of an e-vaping device includes a housing extending in a longitudinal direction, a reservoir in the housing, a heater in the housing, and an absorbent material at least partially surrounding the sinusoidal shaped member. The reservoir is configured to store a pre-vapor formulation. The heater has a sinusoidal shaped member translating about an elliptical shape to define a channel there through. The absorbent material is in fluid communication with the reservoir.
US10881134B2
The use of pectins and/or polymers to prevent nicotine oxidation in tobacco containing products is disclosed. These polymers may be naturally occurring anionic polymers or synthetic polymers. These pectins and/or polymers prevent nicotine from oxidizing into cotinine, nicotine-cis-N-oxide, nicotine-trans-N-oxide, and/or nicotine-1,1-di-N-oxide. Molluscicides, algaecides, pesticides, and stabilized nicotine compositions comprising nicotine and pectin, anionic polymers, or combinations thereof are disclosed.
US10881131B2
This non-combusting flavor inhaler is provided with a control unit which, as an instruction to a battery, outputs to the battery a prescribed instruction instructing the battery that the amount of aerosol vaporized by a vaporizer unit should fall within a desired range. The control unit stops power supply from the battery to the vaporizer unit once a prescribed period has elapsed since the start of supplying power to the vaporizer unit. The prescribed period is shorter than the upper limit value of a standard puff period, which is derived from a statistic of the user's puff period.
US10881127B1
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a water-solubilized solution of mastic gum using a novel solvent system. The water-solubilized solution contains no organic solvent such as ethanol. With the new solvent system, a water-solubilized solution of mastic gum can be prepared with no organic solvents such as ethanol, but with a high amount of mastic gum dissolved therein.
US10881123B2
A novel salt composition and a corresponding method of manufacture are described herein. The salt composition is formed from a plurality of salt crystals with a surface area of at least 0.19-0.23 m2/g and a Hall density of less than 0.8 g/cm3. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the salt composition has a hopper cube morphology.
US10881122B2
Automated grinder systems include several different automatic functions including liquid and substrate soaking, mixing, grinding, fermenting, and cleaning. Example grinders include storages for soaking and draining a substrate for grinding, a water or other fluid reservoir connected to provide soaking material, and a grinder connected to the storage to receive and grind the substrate. A resting unit may receive the ground batter and potentially ferment the same by controlling its temperature, humidity, pH, etc. Jets may be connected to a water reservoir and direct liquid water into the grinder, potentially with soap, to cleanse the same.
US10881119B2
The present application is directed to a method of hard pan coating an edible core, a sucrose-based, hard panned coating, and a hard panned confection comprising an edible core coated with the same. The sucrose-based, hard panned coating comprises sucrose and a pH-adjusted red radish anthocyanin-containing colorant, is substantially crystalline, and has a red or orange hue described by a CIELCH color space h° coordinate of from about 15° to about 70°. In some embodiments, the coating further comprises a yellow colorant. The colorants are desirably naturally sourced to provide alternatives to synthetic colorants for coloring hard panned confectionery coatings in red or orange hues.
US10881098B2
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for tissue, such as an allograft, storage and preservation for extended periods of time at room temperature in a sterile tissue culture chamber. The invention further provides a process for maintaining the sterility of tissue using the apparatus as described.
US10881091B2
A drag assembly is provided for a spinning fishing reel. The drag assembly includes a collar engaged with a mainshaft of a reel. The collar is fixed to the mainshaft for rotational movement with the mainshaft, but is fixed with respect to a housing against longitudinal movement with the mainshaft. The mainshaft is thereby free to oscillate longitudinally through the collar. A brake mechanism is also provided for selective engagement with the collar. The brake mechanism includes a brake surface. The brake surface makes selective contact with the collar to create a selective frictional force against rotation of the collar, and thereby against rotation of the mainshaft. An adjustment mechanism is also engaged with the brake mechanism. The adjustment mechanism causes more or less force to be applied to the brake mechanism, creating greater or lesser frictional force between the brake surface and the collar.
US10881090B2
A spinning reel includes a waterproofing structure disposed on one of first wall portion of a spool and a second wall portion of an adjustment member. The waterproofing structure is configured to prevent infiltration of water into an interior of the spool. The waterproofing structure has an annular convex portion protruding toward other one of the first wall portion of the spool and the second wall portion of the adjustment member, and an annular concave portion recessed in a direction away from other one of the first wall portion of the spool and the second wall portion of the adjustment member, and disposed on an outer side of the annular convex portion in the radial direction of the spool shaft.
US10881089B2
A spinning reel for casting fishing line includes a handle rotatably, a spool shaft, a spool, a rotor and a drainage hole. The spool shaft moves back and forth in accordance with rotation of the handle. The spool includes a bobbin trunk and a skirt portion in a rear portion of the bobbin trunk and has a larger diameter than the external diameter of the bobbin trunk. The rotor rotates has a wall portion with a smaller diameter than an external diameter of the skirt portion and through which the spool shaft penetrates, the rotor further including a first cylindrical portion protruding from the wall portion and at least part of which overlaps the skirt portion, and a second cylindrical portion protruding from the wall portion. The drainage hole passes from an interior to an exterior of the first cylindrical portion.
US10881084B2
The present invention comprises non-human vertebrate cells and non-human mammals having a genome comprising an introduced partially human immunoglobulin region, said introduced region comprising human VH coding sequences and non-coding VH sequences based on the endogenous genome of the non-human mammal.
US10881081B2
An autonomous feed delivery platform configured to navigate through a facility and deliver insect feed to multiple insect habitats located within the facility. In some cases, the feed delivery platform may be configured to deliver the feed to multiple insect habitats at substantially the same time.
US10881076B1
A calf creep feeder includes a panel fence positioned at each side of a feed enclosure. Each of the panel fences are selectively movable between a lower creep feeder position to an upper stowed position. A pair of torsion springs are secured to each of the panel fences to assist in raising the panel fences from their lower creep feeder positions to its upper stowed position.
US10881070B1
A novel maize variety designated X18N907 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X18N907 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X18N907 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X18N907, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X18N907 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X18N907 and methods of using maize variety X18N907 are disclosed.
US10881065B1
A novel maize variety designated X03N353 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X03N353 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X03N353 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X03N353, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X03N353 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X03N353 and methods of using maize variety X03N353 are disclosed.
US10881061B2
A novel hybrid squash plant, designated Tribute is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of squash hybrid Tribute, to the plants and plant parts of hybrid squash Tribute, and to methods for producing a squash plant by crossing the hybrid squash Tribute with itself or another squash plant.
US10888041B2
A substrate working system includes a component mounter that mounts a component on a substrate, and an inspection unit provided in the component mounter or a device downstream of the component mounter and that performs a substrate inspection different from a normal substrate inspection when an abnormality related to a mounting operation is detected in the component mounter.
US10888035B2
In a power conversion device, a casing main body has a component mounting surface, on which electrical components are mounted, and a refrigerant flow passage surface, which is a back side of the component mounting surface. The refrigerant flow passage surface has a refrigerant flow passage groove. The component mounting surface has a first facing portion, which faces a lid, a second facing portion, which is adjacent to the first facing portion, and faces the lid farther away from the lid than the first facing portion, and aside surface portion, which is formed between the first facing portion and the second facing portion. The refrigerant flow passage groove has a first flow passage portion located on back sides of the first facing portion and the side surface portion, and a second flow passage portion located on a back side of the second facing portion.
US10888033B2
A cooling system for a data center includes: at least one liquid-cooling heat exchanger disposed above each of the integrated circuit boards to dissipate heat from a first heat source disposed on the integrated circuit board through an internal circulation coolant in the liquid-cooling heat exchanger; a liquid-cooling distributing device comprising a first pipeline in communication with the liquid-cooling heat exchanger, a second pipeline in communication with a first cooling tower, and a heat exchanger configured to cool the internal circulation coolant from the liquid-cooling heat exchanger to a first temperature through an external circulation coolant from the first cooling tower; and the first cooling tower configured to cool the external circulation coolant supplied via the second pipeline to the second temperature, wherein the first temperature is higher than the second temperature. As a result, energy consumption can be reduced and chip-level cooling can be achieved.
US10888032B2
An apparatus for liquid immersion cooling, the apparatus includes: a casing configured to be partly filled with a first coolant and immerse, in the first coolant, a heat generating component other than a first heat generating component in a plurality of heat generating component; a liquid cooling jacket provided in contact with the first heat generating component placed in the casing, and configured to cool the first heat generating component; a first cooling device configured to dissipate heat of a second coolant sent out from the liquid cooling jacket through a first pipe, thereby cooling the second coolant; and a first pump configured to send out the second coolant cooled by the first cooling device to the liquid cooling jacket through a second pipe.
US10888028B2
An apparatus for dynamic thermal control is provided. The apparatus includes a fan module with multiple fan units, a deflection member configured to direct airflow received from the fan module, and a system component. The apparatus also includes a chassis management controller (CMC). The CMC is coupled to the fan module, deflection member, and the system component. The CMC is configured to dynamically control the deflection member to direct airflow from the fan module to the system component by accounting for at least one environmental element within the apparatus.
US10888024B1
An apparatus includes a pump and a driver mechanically coupled to the pump. The driver is configured to receive gaseous refrigerant at a first pressure, discharge gaseous refrigerant at a second pressure, and produce a mechanical force from a pressure differential between the first pressure and the second pressure. The pump is configured to receive liquid refrigerant at a third pressure, discharge liquid refrigerant at a fourth pressure, and pump liquid refrigerant from the third pressure to the fourth pressure in response to the mechanical force from the driver.
US10888019B2
An electronic device includes a board to which a heat generation component is attached, a heat sink that radiates heat generated by the heat generation component, a cooling target component that is between the board and the heat sink and is attached to the board, and a duct that takes in a part of a cooling air flow for cooling at least the heat sink and introduces the cooling air flow which is taken in to the cooling target component, thereby sufficiently cooling the cooling target component that is between the heat sink increased in size and the board and is positioned on a side to which the cooling air flow being applied to the heat sink flows away from the heat sink.
US10888016B2
Racks for operation in a data center, robots for use with racks of a data center, and methods of removing sleds from, and inserting sleds into, racks of a data center are disclosed herein. A rack includes a plurality of sled spaces and a plurality of sleds. Each sled is mounted in a corresponding sled space such that the plurality of sleds are spaced from one another in a vertical direction. A robot is configured to interface with any of the plurality of sleds mounted in the sled spaces.
US10888015B2
A cable management assembly is applied to a first slide rail assembly and a second rail assembly. Each of the slide rail assemblies includes a first rail and a second rail movable relative to the first slide rail. The cable management assembly includes a cable management device and at least one supporting member. The cable management device includes a first arm and a second arm. The first arm is connected to the first rail of the first slide rail assembly. The second arm is pivoted to the first arm and connected to the second rail of the first slide rail assembly. The at least one supporting member includes a first end and a second end. The first end is pivoted to the first rail of the second slide rail assembly. The second end is detachably connected to the first rail of the first slide rail assembly.
US10888011B2
A network packaging system can include a circuit board that includes a chip located substantially in a center of the board. A backplane is in communication with the chip and located along on a first edge of the circuit board. A plurality of connector ports are arranged along the perimeter of at least two other edges of the circuit board. A plurality of traces connects the plurality of connector ports to the chip. A support structure houses one or more circuit boards, with at least two sidewall surfaces of the support structure extending substantially orthogonal to and coextensive with each of the at least two edges of the circuit board. The support structure includes a plurality of apertures extending through the one or more surfaces spatially aligned with each of the plurality of connector ports.
US10888001B2
A circuit carrier board structure includes a first substrate, a second substrate, an adhesive layer, and a plurality of contact pads. The first substrate includes a first surface and a second surface, and also includes a plurality of first build-up layers sequentially stacked. The first build-up layers include a first dielectric layer and a first circuit layer. The second substrate includes a third surface and a fourth surface, and also includes a plurality of second build-up layers sequentially stacked. The second build-up layers include a second dielectric layer and a second circuit layer. The second surface is combined to the third surface. The connection pads are on the first surface and electrically connected to the first circuit layer. The first substrate is electrically connected to the second substrate. A manufacturing method of the circuit carrier board structure is also provided.
US10887995B2
A printed circuit board (PCB) including an embedded electronic component is provided. The printed circuit board includes a core having a cavity, an electronic component inserted into the cavity having a rough surface formed on surfaces of external electrodes provided on both lateral portions thereof, a low rough surface being formed in a portion of the rough surfaces, insulating layers laminated on upper and lower portions of the core and bonded to an outer circumferential surface of the electronic component insertedly positioned in the cavity, and an external circuit pattern provided on the insulating layers.
US10887991B2
A wiring substrate for inspection apparatus includes a base substrate and a plurality of tile substrates. The tile substrate is composed of a ceramic substrate section and a first resin substrate section. Each ceramic substrate section is composed of a plurality of ceramic layers and has a plurality of upper-surface connection terminals provided on an upper surface thereof, a plurality of lower-surface connection terminals provided on a lower surface thereof, and a plurality of through conductors for conducting electricity between the upper-surface connection terminals and the lower-surface connection terminals. The first resin substrate section is laminated on the upper surface and includes a laminate of a plurality of resin layers, a plurality of probe pads formed on a resin front-surface thereof, a plurality of inner wiring layers formed between the resin layers, and a plurality of electrically conductive paths for conducting electricity between the probe pads and the upper-surface connection terminals.
US10887986B2
A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a pad, and a via fill. The insulating layer includes a via hole. The pad is formed in the insulating layer such that an intermediate portion thereof is exposed by the via hole. The pad includes a through hole formed in the intermediate portion. The via fill is formed in the via hole, configured to fill the through hole, and coupled to the intermediate portion.
US10887984B2
A resin composition contains a component (A) being a polyphenylene ether in which the hydroxy group at an end of the main chain thereof has been modified with an ethylenically unsaturated compound, a component (B) being at least one of triallyl isocyanurate and triallyl cyanurate, and a component (C) being an organic peroxide containing no benzene ring. The component (C) is contained with a proportion of 0.1% to 7% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total mass of the components (A), (B), and (C).
US10887977B2
A method for manufacturing of a hybrid component carrier includes providing a first layer structure having at least one electrically insulating layer and at least one electrically conductive layer and forming a second layer structure on the first layer structure wherein the second layer structure has at least a first layer and a second layer. The first layer structure has a first density of electrically conductive elements. The second layer structure has a second density of electrically conductive elements. The second density of electrically conductive elements is greater than the first density of electrically conductive elements. The forming of the second layer structure on the first layer structure includes forming the first layer of the second layer structure on the first layer structure and subsequently forming the second layer of the second layer structure on the first layer of the second layer structure.
US10887974B2
A system for generating laser sustained broadband light includes a pump source configured to generate a pumping beam, a gas containment structure for containing a gas and a multi-pass optical assembly. The multi-pass optical assembly includes one or more optical elements configured to perform a plurality of passes of the pumping beam through a portion of the gas to sustain a broadband-light-emitting plasma. The one or more optical elements are arranged to collect an unabsorbed portion of the pumping beam transmitted through the plasma and direct the collected unabsorbed portion of the pumping beam back into the portion of the gas.
US10887970B2
A daylight harvesting system includes a daylight harvester device that distinguishes the natural and artificial contributions to the light in a workspace. Distinguishing the contributions allows the values of the contributions to be combined in ways other than linearly summing them to obtain the total light. For example, when the natural light increases, the artificial light may be reduced by less than the natural-light increase to mitigate glare and/or shadows and other artifacts that might otherwise be present and objectionable. The daylight harvesting system can include a human-based sensor located in a workspace, e.g., on or close to a user, so the measurements it takes are not adversely affected by spatial variations across a room in the natural and artificial lighting.
US10887961B2
Disclosed is a waterproof LED light string that provides outdoor lighting in a simple and reliable manner. Waterproof bulb assemblies are used with replaceable LED light sources. The bulb assemblies are easily suspended from a rope or wire, screwed to a support, or magnetically supported from a ferrous metal support. Duplicate circuitry in the LED light source allows the LED light source to be connected in either direction.
US10887958B1
An apparatus including an adapter plate and a base. The adapter plate may comprise an interface configured to connect to an AC supply and enable a light fixture to be mounted to the adapter plate. The adapter plate may comprise a power adapter configured to provide the AC supply to the light fixture and convert the AC supply to a DC source. The base may comprise a circuit configured to receive the DC source, analyze video and generate a signal in response to the video. The base may comprise a module configured to capture the video and tilt to adjust a field of view. The base may be configured to slide in and out of the adapter plate to adjust a distance between the adapter plate and the module. Adjusting the distance may enable the module to be moved to a level that is not obstructed by the light fixture.
US10887949B2
A method for manufacturing an atomizing unit, comprises a step A of forming an oxide film on a surface of a heating element forming a part of an atomizing unit that atomizes an aerosol source, by supplying electric power to the heating element, in a state where the heating element is processed into a heater shape.
US10887940B2
A policy determination system (500) according to an aspect of the present invention is arranged in a core network (10) and capable of communicating with a control apparatus (100) arranged in a radio access network (20). The control apparatus (100) is configured to perform control related to a state transition between a CONNECTED state and an IDLE state of a mobile terminal (300) based on a state control policy supplied from the policy determination system. The policy determination system (500) includes a policy determination unit (502) that determines a state control policy according to a situation of the mobile terminal (300), and a notification unit (503 or 205) that notifies the control apparatus (100) of the state control policy. This enables, for example, to reduce the number of signalings which are caused due to repetition of state transition (CONNECTED-IDLE transition) of the mobile terminal and are to be processed by the core network, based on the determination by the core network.
US10887932B2
An electronic device and a method of registering a personal cloud apparatus in a user portal server thereof are provided. The method includes receiving download information of a preset application and pairing information of the personal cloud apparatus from the personal cloud apparatus via Near Field Communication (NFC), downloading and executing the preset application based on the download information of the preset application, when the preset application is executed, performing a pairing operation with the personal cloud apparatus based on the pairing information of the personal cloud apparatus, acquiring information of an Access Point (AP) and transmitting the information of the AP to the personal cloud apparatus to connect the personal cloud apparatus to a network, and, when the personal cloud apparatus is connected to the network through the AP, registering the personal cloud apparatus in the registration server.
US10887930B2
First identification information is a detach type for requesting disconnection from a system optimized for Internet of Things (IoT). A procedure includes a step of transmitting a detach request message that includes at least the first identification information to a core network, and a step of receiving a detach accept message from the core network as a response to the detach request message. Thus, a communication procedure such as an attach procedure suitable for a CIoT terminal is provided.
US10887908B2
The application provides a methods and devices for information transmission. The method includes that: a terminal device receives control signaling transmitted by a network device at a first time position; and the terminal device transmits a Scheduling Request (SR) and/or feedback information related to the control signaling to the network device according to the first time position, a second time position for transmitting the SR being at least partially overlapped with a third time position for transmitting the feedback information. The terminal device determines how to effectively transmit the information related to the control signaling and other information on the basis of time when the downlink control signaling is received, so that different information may still be effectively transmitted under the situation that Physical Uplink Control Channels (PUCCHs) of two different lengths exist.
US10887907B2
A method and apparatus for performing a scheduling request for transmitting uplink data in a wireless communication system are provided. Specifically, a terminal receives allocation information for a first SR resource that is semi-statically allocated from a base station. The terminal receives allocation information for a second SR resource dynamically allocated from the base station. The second SR resource is additionally allocated in addition to the first SR resource for a buffer status report (BSR). At this time, the allocation information for the first SR resource comprises: mapping information between the first and second SR resources and buffer size information. The terminal transmits an SR to the base station through the first SR resource or the second SR resource.
US10887898B2
A method embodiment includes implementing, by a base station (BS), a grant-free uplink transmission scheme. The grant-free uplink transmission scheme defines a first contention transmission unit (CTU) access region in a time-frequency domain, defines a plurality of CTUs, defines a default CTU mapping scheme by mapping at least some of the plurality of CTUs to the first CTU access region, and defines a default user equipment (UE) mapping scheme by defining rules for mapping a plurality of UEs to the plurality of CTUs.
US10887889B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for providing different services in a mobile communication system. In an embodiment, a base station sets interference influence information including information about interference of a second signal of a second system using a second. TTI with regard to a first signal of a first system using a first transmission time interval (TTI). Also, the base station transmits the first signal of the first system to a terminal, and transmits the interference influence information to the terminal in a predetermined time. In a situation where different services coexist, an HARQ retransmission technique is provided for effectively overcoming a transmission failure caused by influence of interference between services.
US10887883B2
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for aggregating carriers in wireless communication systems. In the method, a first carrier is set up, and a second carrier is added in addition to the first carrier. In addition, the first carrier is a time division duplex (TDD) carrier for which an uplink subframe and a downlink subframe are positioned at different times in a frame, and the second carrier is a carrier only for a downlink that consists of downlink subframes.
US10887880B2
A wireless communication system includes: a transmitting apparatus to transmit using one or more of radio resources; and a receiving apparatus to store correspondence information indicating a correspondence between a resource amount and a data size, the transmitting apparatus transmits to the receiving apparatus, data mapped to the radio resources, where the transmitting apparatus transmits a single control signal associated with the data to be transmitted across a plurality of time resource, the transmitting apparatus transmits a single control signal associated with the data transmitted across a plurality of frequency resources, the single control signal includes information indicating a value based on a number of the plurality of time resources, a number of the plurality of frequency resources, or information indicating a first resource amount wherein the receiving apparatus acquires a first data size being dependent on the value, the first resource amount, and correspondence information, and decode the data.
US10887875B2
A User Equipment (UE) configured for multi-group communications is described. The UE includes a processor and instructions stored in memory that is in electronic communication with the processor. The UE detects a plurality of cells. The UE also determines to use multiple groups of one or more cells. The UE further determines a primary secondary cell (PSCell) for a non-primary cell (non-PCell) group based on UE-specific radio resource control (RRC) signaling. The UE additionally receives information using the multiple groups.
US10887869B2
A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus receives a discovery signal transmitted from a connection point (CP) via a directional beam. The discovery signal may include first information (including beam sweep configuration information) related to the CP. The apparatus then transmits an association signal to the CP based on the beam sweep configuration information and monitors for a resource grant from the CP based on the transmitted association signal. Alternatively, the apparatus transmits a discovery signal via a directional beam to a user equipment (UE). The discovery signal may include first information (including beam sweep configuration information) related to the apparatus. The apparatus then receives an association signal from the UE based on the beam sweep configuration information and determines a resource grant for communicating with the UE based on the received association signal.
US10887861B2
Harmonization of wireless communication service delivery is facilitated. One method comprises receiving, by an anchor node, from a mobile device communicatively coupled to a network, first information indicative of a request for service for the mobile device, wherein the network comprises a first base station (BS) device configured to provide downlink communication between the first BS device and the mobile device, and another BS device configured for uplink communication between the mobile device and the other BS device. The first BS device can be a millimeter wave (mmW) BS device in some embodiments. The method also comprises generating information indicative of a transmission parameter for a type of access to the network device. The transmission parameter can be generated based on various criteria including, but not limited to, whether there is line-of-sight between the first device and the mobile device, the requested service and/or the availability of network resources.
US10887855B2
Embodiments of this application provide a synchronization processing method and apparatus, and a device. The method includes: sending, by a network device, a first synchronization signal and a second synchronization signal to a terminal device within a first time unit, where frequencies of first synchronization signals in all beams are the same, and each beam has a different difference between the frequency of the first synchronization signal and a frequency of the second synchronization signal; and determining, by the terminal device, an optimal transmit beam of the network device for the terminal device and a time sequence of the optimal transmit beam based on the first synchronization signal and the second synchronization signal. This method effectively reducing synchronization detection complexity of the terminal device.
US10887853B2
A method for synchronization in a wireless system. In the method, a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) includes one or more bits, wherein the one or more bits indicate additional system information when a frequency of the wireless system is within a frequency range up to a predefined frequency and indicate a location of a slot group in a synchronization signal burst set when the frequency of the wireless system is above the predefined frequency, and wherein the slot group comprises at least one synchronization signal block and the synchronization signal burst set includes the slot group.
US10887848B2
A system is disclosed, comprising: a solar panel; an electric power supply source; a wireless fronthaul access point coupled to a radio mast and in communication with a remote baseband unit, the wireless fronthaul access point further comprising a first millimeter wave wireless interface; a self-organizing network module in communication with a coordinating server; and an antenna-integrated radio for providing access to user equipments (UEs), mounted within line of sight on the radio mast with the wireless fronthaul access point, the antenna-integrated radio further comprising: a second millimeter wave wireless interface configured to receive the digital I and Q signaling information from the remote baseband unit wirelessly via the wireless fronthaul access point, wherein the wireless fronthaul access point thereby wirelessly couples the remote baseband unit and the antenna-integrated radio. Synchronization is used to pack used resource blocks to reduce the duty cycle of the PAs, thereby reducing power.
US10887844B2
[Object] To provide a communication control device capable of appropriately counting the number of secondary systems even in a case in which operation frequency bands of primary and secondary system are different. [Solution] Provided is a communication control device including an interference source calculation unit configured to calculate an actual number of interference sources for a first wireless system, using information regarding interference imposed on the first wireless system from a second wireless system using a second frequency band at least partially overlapping a first frequency band used by the first wireless system.
US10887840B2
The disclosed technology includes techniques for preserving battery life of a mobile device by monitoring a mobile device to determine a state of inactivity. A state of inactivity may be determined if the screen of the mobile device is off and the mobile device remains stationary for a period of time. Battery life may be preserved by placing the mobile device and/or a mobile application of the mobile device into an idle state for successive idle periods separated by maintenance periods. When in an idle state, the mobile device and/or a mobile application of the mobile device may be prevented from utilizing various features or functions of the mobile device that may tend to drain the battery. The mobile device and/or mobile application may be granted temporary access to the various features and functions during the maintenance periods to temporarily allow the mobile device and/or mobile application to perform updates.
US10887829B2
Technology herein selectively adjusts the frequency with which beam scanning is performed. Systems and methods herein determine present conditions of the UE and determine whether adjusting the current frequency of beam scanning is desired. Based at least on the present conditions, the current frequency may be reduced, increased, or maintained in order to balance the use of processing resources with the instability of channels.
US10887825B2
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which an application-based access control service is provided. The service assigns network slice priority values to network slices that are associated with an application or a portion of an application pertaining to end devices. The service calculates a network slice priority value to manage access barring based on a congestion level, and transmits the network slice priority value to end devices. End devices may determine whether access is permitted or not based on the network slice priority value and the assigned network slice priority values associated with the network slices. The service further provides access barring information to network devices of an access network that allows the network devices to reject connection requests and release existing connections. The access barring information may include a network slice priority value and/or network slice identifiers.
US10887823B2
The growing problem of contraband devices being smuggled into a correctional facility raises both security and safety issue. General fixed contraband detection systems are not cost effective because they require a high up-front cost and high maintenance, training and upgrade cost after installation. The present disclosure provides details of a system and method to detect and control the usage of contraband devices in a correctional facility cost effectively. Such a system is portable and can be relocated to different locations. Such as system both detects contraband devices and disrupts the operations of the contraband devices. Such a system further provides a report on the severity of contraband usage to the correctional facility.
US10887807B2
In one aspect, a method in a wireless device for facilitating a transition of the wireless device between an active state and an inactive state or idle mode includes storing an identifier of an idle mode synchronization signal of a source node serving the wireless device responsive to entering an active state from an inactive state or idle mode, reentering the inactive state or idle mode and monitoring the idle mode synchronization signal of the source node while in the inactive state or idle mode.
US10887803B2
Embodiments herein relate e.g. to a method performed by a wireless device for handling communication in a wireless communication network. The wireless device transmits to a radio network node, a first preamble associated with a selected downlink beam. The wireless device further monitors for a random access response, RAR, in a first RAR reception window and when the RAR is not received in the first RAR reception window, monitors for the RAR in a second RAR reception window of a different beam or to transmit, to the radio network node, a second preamble associated with a second beam wherein the first preamble is associated with a channel state information reference signal and the second preamble is associated with a synchronization signal block.
US10887802B2
A method performed by a first base station (111), is described. The first base station (111) determines (501) a change in one or more measurements to be performed by a UE (130). The measurements are associated with a first set of frequencies. The first base station (111) also transmits (502) a first message to a second base station (112) comprising information regarding which frequencies in the first set are to be changed. The first base station (111) and the second base station (112) serve the UE (130). A method performed by the second base station (112) is also described whereby the second base station (112) receives the first message. In a method performed by the UE (130), the UE (130) receives, from the first base station (111), a configuration message configured to specify the measurements to perform and a measurement gap configuration. The UE (130) then takes the measurements based on the configuration message.
US10887797B2
The application relates to a method for operating a traffic splitter provided for a data packet flow flowing through the data plane. The data packet flow is received and it is determined whether the data packet flow should be transmitted through an Evolved Packet Core, EPC, processing path or through a Software Defined Network, SDN, processing path based on information provided in the data packets of the data packet flow and it is transmitted either through the EPC processing path or the SDN processing path based on the determination.
US10887794B2
A method of controlling a data receiving rate by a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes determining whether a buffer overflow occurred based on at least one of a remaining capacity of a buffer or a capacity of data stored in the buffer, based on determining that the buffer overflow occurred, performing data discard or a request to stop a data transmission, from a lower entity of the terminal, and requesting data form a base station, in response to the buffer overflow being resolved.
US10887792B2
Embodiments described herein are generally directed to a sequence encoding engine to apply pseudo-random label assignments to packets within a single transmission burst. They may also include a modulation circuit coupled to the sequence encoding engine to modulate signals to burst transmit the packets. These burst transmissions may travel along a plurality of radio access pathways. In embodiments, the pseudo-random label assignments to the packets within the single transmission burst using a van der Corput sequence, or some other sequence for example a digit-reversed base-N representation of a packet sequence number, wherein N is a number of the selected ones of the plurality of radio access pathways, for example but not limited to a LTE or a Wi-Fi pathway.
US10887790B2
A method for sending a buffer status report (BSR) includes: generating, by a user equipment (UE), the BSR, wherein the BSR includes a buffer index of at least one of eight logic channel groups (LCGs), wherein the buffer index of the LCG indicates an uplink buffer amount of the LCG, wherein the BSR occupies X bytes, wherein a buffer index of one LCG occupies N bits, and wherein X is an integer ranging from 1 to 17 and N is an integer ranging from 5 to 16 except that a case in which X is 1 and N is 6 at the same time does not exist; and sending, by the UE, the BSR to a network-side device.
US10887787B2
Various examples pertaining to reflective quality of service (QoS) control in wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) receives from a wireless network control signaling that activates support of reflective QoS by the UE. The UE determines whether a predefined condition exists. The UE then indicates to the wireless network a change in a capability of the UE to support the reflective QoS responsive to the determining indicating that the predefined condition exists. When the UE receives from the wireless network control signaling that activates support of reflective QoS by the UE, the UE deletes one or more UE-derived QoS rules among a plurality of active UE-derived QoS rules each with a respective reflective QoS (RQ) timer running.
US10887769B2
Systems and methods for managing concurrent secure elements on a mobile device to coordinate with an application or “app” running on the mobile device and an appropriate communications protocol for conducting transactions using the mobile device include: informing, by the processor, the reader device of a preferred app and a communication protocol usable by the preferred app; receiving, by the processor, information about which apps and communication protocols are supported by a reader for processing a transaction; locating, by the processor, a secure element supporting an app and a communication protocol supported by the reader; channeling the communication protocol for the specific configuration of the app and the supporting secure element; activating the secure element that supports the app; and processing, with the activated secure element, using the supported app and communication channel, the transaction with the reader.
US10887764B1
Techniques for enabling a system to verify that contact data are to be added to a user account are described. A system receives message data. The system generates first audio data that includes a representation of a verification code. The system sends a message comprising the audio data to a first device. The system receives, from a second device, second audio data that represents the first audio data. The system confirms that the second audio data included a representation of the verification code, and then verifies that the contact data is to be added to the user account.
US10887760B2
One method for establishing a data connection includes establishing a first data connection between a mobile communication device and a wireless network. The method also includes sending a request to a remote server via the first data connection to retrieve data for establishing a local data connection between the mobile communication device and a communication network, said request including information relating to an identification card of the mobile communication device. The method includes receiving said data from the remote server. The method also includes re-establishing a local data connection between the mobile communication device and the communication network based on said data as received from the remote server.
US10887753B2
Disclosed are a method and apparatus for determining and providing mobility management support and processing required by a terminal. The method comprises: determining a mobility management mapping relation and a mobility mapping relation of a terminal according to information of the terminal related to mobility management or mobility, the mobility management mapping relation being a mapping relation between conditions for the terminal and a required mobility support level or mobility management mechanism, and the mobility mapping relation being a mapping relation between the conditions for the terminal and mobility levels of the terminal; and determining, according to the mobility management mapping relation of the terminal or according to the conditions for the terminal and the mobility mapping relation of the terminal, a mobility support level or a mobility management mechanism provided for the terminal. A network side device receives an instruction for providing a mobility support level or a mobility management mechanism for the terminal, and provides mobility management for the terminal according to the instruction. By using the solution provided in embodiments of the present application, on-demand mobility management can be implemented.
US10887746B2
The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a system of configuring a wireless network node, and a computer readable medium. The method is applicable to a wireless network configuration device having a BLE function, and includes: determining a communication range of the BLE function based on a preset parameter; activating the BLE function, and sending a configuration request to each of wireless network node devices within the determined BLE communication range; receiving an acknowledgment message returned by a wireless network node device in response to the configuration request, and establishing a BLE connection with the wireless network node device that meets a preset condition.
US10887742B2
Methods and apparatuses for communicating in a cellular communications network, including provision of a Service Capability Exposure Function (SCEF) for use in a cellular communications network, the SCEF comprising circuitry to: send and receive Application Packet Data Units (A-PDUs) over an interface interconnecting the SCEF and a Cellular Internet of Things Gateway (C-GW) combining the functionality of a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving gateway (S-GW) and a Packet data network gateway (P-GW).
US10887739B2
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal transmitting a message in a wireless communication system, comprising the steps of: generating a message; and transmitting, from a resource sectioned on a time axis, control information for the message and the message when the size of the message is larger than a predetermine value, and transmitting, from a resource sectioned on a frequency axis, the control information for the message and the message when the size of the message is smaller than the predetermined value.
US10887738B2
A vehicular information processing system includes a mobile communication terminal including a communication unit for obtaining application software which uses vehicle information and configured to be provided with a functional unit by the application software, and an in-vehicle device configured to provide the mobile communication terminal with vehicle information to be used in at least two functional units, in response to an information acquisition request from the mobile communication terminal via a communication channel established between the in-vehicle device and the mobile communication terminal. The mobile communication terminal includes: an integrator for integrating information acquisition requests that include a common item, a transmitter for transmitting the integrated information acquisition requests to the in-vehicle device, and a receiver for receiving the vehicle information to be used in the at least two functional units from the in-vehicle device.
US10887734B2
Systems and methods for enabling sharing of call and/or messaging services between mobile devices via wireless connection, e.g. a Bluetooth connection. The systems and methods allow a first mobile user to register as a host user. A guest user sends a service sharing request, via the Bluetooth connection, to the host user's mobile device requesting permission to make calls and/or send messages using the host user's mobile account. When the host user accepts the service sharing request, the service sharing system inserts an identification code of the guest user in the call data record to help identify the actual call/message originating party. Once a transaction is established between the guest user's mobile device and the destination number, via the Bluetooth connection to the host user's mobile device, the service sharing system may monitor the transaction duration to ensure that it does not exceed the specified call duration or other limit.
US10887732B2
According to one embodiment, a system includes a base station capable of being connected to at least one handset, the base station including a first communication port configured to create a wireless connection to a first mobile telephone and a second mobile telephone via Bluetooth, where the first mobile telephone uses a first mobile telephone network and the second mobile telephone uses a second mobile telephone network.
US10887721B2
A communication system, a communication device and related method, the communication device comprising a processor, a source interface comprising a first source interface for a first external source, and an output interface, wherein the processor is configured to obtain, e.g. receive, a first input signal via the first source interface, obtain a first complementing signal, combine the first input signal and the first complementing signal to a first combined signal, apply a first filter function to the first combined signal for provision of a first left output signal and a first right output signal, the first filter function comprising one or more head related transfer functions, and output a left output signal and a right output signal via the output interface, wherein the left output signal is based on the first left output signal and the right output signal is based on the first right output signal.
US10887709B1
A system configured to perform aligned beam merger (ABM) processing to combine multiple beamformed signals. The system may capture audio data and perform beamforming to generate beamformed audio signals corresponding to a plurality of directions. The system may apply an ABM algorithm to select a number of the beamformed audio signals, align the selected audio signals, and merge the selected audio signals to generate a distortionless output audio signal. The system may scale the selected audio signals based on relative magnitude and apply a complex correction factor to compensate for a phase error for each of the selected audio signals.
US10887708B2
A power supply circuit supplies a direct current voltage to an audio processing device. The power supply circuit includes: a converting circuit configured to convert an alternating current voltage into a DC voltage; a detection circuit configured to detect a state in which the AC voltage lower than a threshold continues for a given period of time; and a notification circuit configured to, when the detection circuit detects the state representative of an AC voltage drop, notify the audio processing device of the AC voltage drop.
US10887700B2
An acoustic apparatus includes a back plate, a diaphragm, and at least one pillar. The diaphragm and the back plate are disposed in spaced relation to each other. At least one pillar is configured to at least temporarily connect the back plate and the diaphragm across the distance. The diaphragm stiffness is increased as compared to a diaphragm stiffness in absence of the pillar. The at least one pillar provides a clamped boundary condition when the diaphragm is electrically biased and the clamped boundary is provided at locations where the diaphragm is supported by the at least one pillar.
US10887698B2
A method for acoustic detection of shooter location includes the following steps: receiving acoustic signals by a microphone array; detecting muzzle blast (MB) and shock wave (SW) signals through matched filter and cross correlation processes; transforming the detected MB and SW signals from time domain into frequency domain; beamforming the signals by means of the Delay and Sum method in frequency domain; estimating the direction of arrival (DOA) for the MB and SW signals by finding the azimuth and elevation which give the maximum power of the beamforming response; performing range estimation using the difference between the arrival time of the MB and SW signals together with the DOA estimations.
US10887697B2
A method for removing a target unwanted signal from multiple signals. The method includes: providing a set of input signals from external devices; separating the input signals into channels with the unwanted signal and channels without the unwanted signal; synchronizing the sets of input signals; and transferring the separated signal via wire or wirelessly to a sound reproduction device.
US10887694B2
A method of processing an audio signal is disclosed. According to embodiments of the method, magnitude response information of a prototype filter is determined. The magnitude response information includes a plurality of gain values, at least one of which includes a first gain corresponding to a first frequency. The magnitude response information of the prototype filter is stored. The magnitude response information of the prototype filter at the first frequency is retrieved. Gains are computed for a plurality of control frequencies based on the retrieved magnitude response information of the prototype filter at the first frequency, and the computed gains are applied to the audio signal.
US10887688B2
An audio signal processing apparatus includes a receptor that receives specification operation that specifies a parameter set to be used among a plurality of parameter sets and change operation that changes a parameter value included in a specified parameter set, a signal processor that processes an audio signal based on the parameter set that has been specified by the specification operation, and an update processor that updates a currently used parameter set among the plurality of parameter sets when receiving the change operation.
US10887682B1
Acoustic signal sources include acoustic resonators that include acoustic nonlinear materials. Acoustic signals at higher frequencies are mixed in the nonlinear materials to produce a lower frequency acoustic signal. Resonance provides increased efficiency in producing acoustic signals at difference frequencies corresponding to resonance frequencies. Higher frequency acoustic signals used in nonlinear mixing are preferably at frequencies corresponding to resonance frequencies as well.
US10887681B1
A combination of a bone conduction Bluetooth earphone and a charging base includes an earphone body, a PCB, a wireless module, and a rechargeable battery. The PCB, the wireless module and the rechargeable battery are disposed in the earphone body. The wireless module and the rechargeable battery are electrically connected to the PCB. It realizes the design of the bone conduction Bluetooth earphone and solves the problem that an air conduction speaker needs good air tightness, a resonant chamber and tuning and is inconvenient for assembly. The structural design is clever and reasonable, and it is easy for production.
US10887677B2
The present disclosure relates to optical receivers. One example optical receiver includes an optoelectronic detector, a transimpedance amplification (TIA) circuit, a single-ended-to-differential converter, an I/O interface, and a controller. The optoelectronic detector, having bandwidth lower than required system transmission bandwidth, converts an optical signal into a current signal. The TIA circuit compensates gain for the received current signal based on a received control signal to obtain a voltage signal, where a frequency response value of the current signal within first bandwidth is greater than that within the bandwidth of the optoelectronic detector, and any frequency in the first bandwidth is not lower than an upper cut-off frequency of the optoelectronic detector. The single-ended-to-differential converter converts the voltage signal into a differential voltage signal. The I/O interface outputs the differential voltage signal. The controller generates the control signal based on the differential voltage signal.
US10887664B2
A digital medium environment is described to control a start time at which a skippable video advertisement made available by an advertisement provider begins playback at a client. A skippable video advertisement is selected for playback by the client. Data is queried that identifies a skip time corresponding to a time within the skippable video advertisement at which the skippable video advertisement was skipped during a previous viewing of the skippable video advertisement by a user of the client. One of a plurality of start times associated with the skippable video advertisement is then selected based at least in part on the skip time. The skippable video advertisement and the selected start time are then provided to the client effective to cause the skippable video advertisement to begin playback at the selected start time.
US10887663B2
Methods and systems for smooth switching of video sources. One method includes the steps of: Inferring that first and second network paths share a common link that has insufficient bandwidth to carry both the respective first and second incoming high-definition uncompressed videos (HD-UVs) generated by first and second real-time video encoders (RT-VEs). And synchronizing a smooth switching between the first and second incoming HD-UVs by: indicating the first and second RT-VEs to increase their first and second compression ratios to ratios that enable the common link to carry both the first and second compressed videos; indicating a video switcher to perform the smooth switching between the first and second corresponding outgoing HD-UVs; indicating the first RT-VE to stop sending the first compressed video after the smooth switching; and indicating the second RT-VE to decrease the second compression ratio.
US10887657B2
A message transmission method is provided. A processor that implements a first client, corresponding to a first account, determines a second account which performs message interaction with the first account, the second account corresponding to a second client. The first client transmits to the second client a preset link that is usable for playing a target media file at the second client, the target media file being currently played at the first client. The first client transmits and receives a message between the first account and the second account based on the target media file being played at the first client and the second client, the message being displayed on a first preset page of the first client.
US10887656B2
A method and system of dynamically adapting a streaming media content are provided. A user device determines a class of each member of its audience. Streaming media content is received. The streaming media content is monitored to dynamically determine a rating of each segment of the streaming media content. For each segment of the streaming media content, upon determining that a rating of a segment is above a class of a most restricted member of the audience, one or more portions of the segment are adapted to alter the rating of the segment to the class of the most restricted member of the audience. The segment of the media content is then presented on a user interface of the user device.
US10887653B2
A computing device for providing distributed playback of 360-degree video in a plurality of viewing windows receives a 360-degree video bitstream. The computing device receives a field of view angle for a main viewing window from a user. A user interface comprising the main viewing window and the plurality of peripheral viewing windows is generated, where the plurality of peripheral viewing windows each have a corresponding field of view angle. The computing device executes distributed playback of the 360-degree video in the main viewing window and the plurality of peripheral viewing windows based on the field of view angles of the main viewing window and the plurality of peripheral viewing windows.
US10887651B2
Methods and apparatuses for managing received data by a client device and indicating data removal management by a server. A method for managing received data by a client device includes receiving a message including information about a number of modes for removal of the data from a buffer at the client. The method also includes selecting a mode for removal of the data from the buffer with a maximum required buffer size among the modes indicated by the information about the modes in the received message and removing the data from the buffer based on the identified mode. A method for indicating data removal management by a server includes generating and sending a message including information about a number of modes for removal of received data from a buffer at a client device. The information indicates, for each of the modes, a type of mode for removal of the data.
US10887650B2
A home automation system and method are disclosed for configuring a device state including but not limited to receiving an input from the client device at the server, configuring the device state in the database at the server in accordance with the input, and sending the configured device state from the server to the client device.
US10887643B2
A system for intelligent multi-device content distribution based on associated internet protocol (IP) addressing, including: identifying, by a computer processor, first advertising content served to a first client device; identifying a first client device IP address associated with the first client device, where the first client device is linked to a household profile; submitting, to a content exchange service, a request for content placement opportunities; receiving content placement opportunities from the content exchange service, where one or more content placement opportunities identify at least a portion of a second client device IP address of a second client device; linking the second client device to the household profile; selecting second advertising content based on the first advertising content; and providing the second advertising content for the content placement opportunity to be displayed on the second client device.
US10887638B2
A method includes encrypting, at a server, a media content item to form encrypted content. The method includes determining, at the server, a group of media devices associated with users that are likely to request the media content item. The method includes multicasting, without receiving a related request for the media content item from a media device of the group, the encrypted content and information from the server to the group of media devices. The information includes a usage period of the encrypted content. The method includes, receiving, at the server during the usage period, an acceptance notice of an offer for the media content item from a media device of the group of media devices. The method also includes sending, from the server to the media device, a decryption key for the encrypted content responsive to the acceptance notice.
US10887637B2
A television playout system provided in a broadcast provider system receives a playout schedule, which corresponds to a live video feed of a channel broadcasted to one or more multichannel video program distributors (MVPDs), from a playout schedule source, and generates a new channel comprising one or more video on demand (VOD) content assets, based on one or more scheduling rules of the playout schedule, to be transmitted to a plurality of MVPDs at a time specified in the received playout schedule. The received live video feed of the channel is sanitized by removal of a lower third graphical content overlay from the live video feed for the generation of the new channel. A discontinuity is inserted between program segments to allow dynamic ad insertion (DAI) within the program segments of the live video feed for the new channel.
US10887636B2
To increase the number of IO ports and to increase the storage amount easily. An AV server system includes: a plurality of AV servers including internet protocol (IP) input-output ports for connecting to other AV servers, the IP input-output ports being independent from input-output ports to an outside of the system; a client controller configured to control the plurality of AV servers; a manager storing information relevant to AV clip data recorded in the plurality of AV servers and AV clip data input into the plurality of AV servers; and a frame synchronization unit configured to perform frame synchronization between the plurality of AV servers.
US10887633B1
Described are systems and methods that enable secure real time communication (“RTC”) sessions that may be used, for example, for editing and movie production. Client devices may interact with an RTC management system to obtain color calibration information so that the color presented on the different client devices is consistent with each other and corresponds to the intended color of the video for which collaboration is to be performed. In addition, on-going multifactor authentication may be performed for each client device of an RTC session during the RTC session. Still further, to improve the quality of the exchanged video information and to reduce transmission requirements, in response to detection of events, such as a pause event, a high resolution image of a paused video may be generated and sent for presentation on the display of each client device, instead of continuing to stream a paused video.
US10887632B1
A video packaging and origination service can include a plurality of media endpoints corresponding to different streaming channels. As encoder encoded content into segments, on-demand code is executed to identify a distribution of a set of media endpoints for individual encoded segments from a record in a database. Individual encoded content segments are distributed based on the distribution information identified in an applicable record in the database.
US10887631B2
A content streaming system and methodology for facilitating the management of content streaming. A video packaging and origination service requests streaming content that is organized according to content segments. Individual content segments will be encoded according to a plurality of encoding profiles and generated by different encoders. The video packaging and origination service utilizes synchronization information provided to the encoders to select individual encoded content segments responsive to the request for streaming content.
US10887622B2
A video decoder can be configured to perform a filtering operation by determining a first difference value that corresponds to a difference between the sample value of the selected sample and a sample value of a first neighboring sample; multiplying the first difference value by a first weighting parameter to determine a first weighted difference value; determining a second difference value that corresponds to a difference between the sample value of the selected sample and a sample value of a second neighboring sample; multiplying the second difference value by a second weighting parameter to determine a second weighted difference value; and adding the first weighted difference value and the second weighted difference value to the sample value of the selected sample to determine the modified sample value.
US10887611B2
Systems and techniques for processing video data include a pruning processes for motion vector candidate list construction. An illumination compensation flag of a potential motion information candidate to be added to a motion information candidate list can include motion information associated with a block of video data, where the motion information can include a motion vector and an illumination compensation flag. The motion information can be compared with stored motion information in the motion information candidate list, where the stored motion information can include at least one stored motion vector and associated stored illumination compensation flag. When the motion vector matches the stored motion vector, the pruning process can include not adding the motion vector to the motion information candidate list, and updating the stored illumination compensation flag based on a value of the illumination compensation flag and a value of the stored illumination compensation flag.
US10887603B2
According to the present invention, an image-encoding method comprises the following steps: receiving image information; generating a restored block for the current block based on the image information; and generating a finally restored block for the current block by applying an in-loop filter to the restored block on the basis of the image information. According to the present invention, image-encoding/decoding efficiency may be improved.
US10887599B2
An image decoding method includes: restoring a selected prediction mode used in prediction at a time of coding; and decoding a current block included in coded image data to generate a decoded block, according to the prediction based on the selected prediction mode. The restoring includes: determining a first estimated prediction mode; determining a second estimated prediction mode different from the first estimated prediction mode; and restoring the selected prediction mode based on the mode information, the first estimated prediction mode, and the second estimated prediction mode.
US10887597B2
Techniques and systems are provided for coding video data. For example, a method of coding video data includes determining one or more illumination compensation parameters for a current block and coding the current block as part of an encoded bitstream using the one or more illumination compensation parameters. In some cases, the method can include determining one or more spatially neighboring samples for the current block and deriving the one or more illumination compensation parameters for the current block based on at least one of the one or more spatially neighboring samples. The method can further include signaling, individually, for the current block, an illumination compensation status in the encoded bitstream. The method can further include signaling at least one of the one or more illumination compensation parameters for the current block in the encoded bitstream.
US10887587B2
A current video coding block of a frame of a video signal is intra predicted. The current video coding block comprises a plurality of pixels and each pixel is associated with a pixel value. On the basis of a plurality of primary reference pixel values a plurality of secondary reference pixel values are generated. The plurality of primary reference pixel values are associated with a plurality of primary reference pixels located in neighboring video coding blocks of the current video coding block. Each of the secondary reference pixel values is generated on the basis of two or more of the primary reference pixel values. The pixel values of the pixels of the current video coding block are intra predicted on the basis of the plurality of primary reference pixel values and the plurality of secondary reference pixel values.
US10887585B2
An image decoding method for decoding, on a block-by-block basis, image data included in a coded bitstream includes: obtaining a fixed number of merging candidates each of which is a candidate set of a prediction direction, a motion vector, and a reference picture index which are to be referenced in decoding of a current block (S303); and obtaining, from the coded bitstream, an index for identifying a merging candidate for the current block (S304), wherein the fixed number of merging candidates include: one or more first candidates each derived based on a prediction direction, a motion vector, and a reference picture index which have been used for decoding a neighboring block spatially or temporally neighboring the current block; and one or more second candidates having a predetermined fixed. The fixed number is greater than or equal to two.
US10887584B2
A naked-eye three-dimensional display device includes a display panel, a liquid crystal grating, a processor and an image collector, wherein, the image collector is configured to obtain first current viewing information and second current viewing information, and send the same to the processor; the processor is configured to receive and store the first and second current viewing information, adjust a width and/or a position of a light transmitting region of the liquid crystal grating according to the first current viewing information, and adjust an output picture of the display panel, according to the second current, viewing information and the width and/or the position of the light transmitting region of the liquid crystal grating adjusted.
US10887580B2
Methods and systems for improved detection and classification of defects of interest (DOI) on semiconductor wafers based on three-dimensional images are described herein. Three dimensional imaging of volumes of thick, layered structures enables accurate defect detection and estimation of defect location in three dimensions at high throughput. A series of images are acquired at a number of different wafer depths. A three dimensional image of a thick semiconductor structure is generated from the series of images. Defects are identified and classified based on an analysis of the three dimensional image of the thick semiconductor structure. In some examples, the three-dimensional image stack is visualized by contour plots or cross-sectional plots to identify a characteristic defect response. In some examples, the three-dimensional image is processed algorithmically to identify and classify defects. In another aspect, the location of a defect is estimated in three dimensions based on the three dimensional image.
US10887559B2
The present invention is directed to a system of monitoring a child seated in the rear seat of a vehicle in a child's car seat employing a video camera which transmits a video signal to a video display receiver placed in the driver's frame of vision. The video camera is placed within a child's toy, the camera signal being transmitted remotely to a separate video display monitor screen device, viewable to the driver of the vehicle. The camera is adjustable in various positions within the vehicle compartment. To adjust camera direction the invention includes a bendable, flexible and sturdy neck that interconnects the camera to a transmission unit, which provides the driver with a view of the child. The invention further employs use of blockchain technology and SIM card security measures, via cell phone network, to provide users with secure transmission of video images and to prevent hacking by outside third parties.
US10887553B2
A monitoring system includes a plurality of entrance cameras that capture each of visitors from multiple different angles when the each of visitors enters a facility in which a plurality of intra-facility cameras are installed at respective prescribed positions, and a monitoring apparatus that accumulates visitor data which associates captured images of the each of visitors with identification information of the each of visitors, and monitors the each of visitors in the facility. The monitoring apparatus specifies one intra-facility camera installed at or near a position of detection of the abnormality as a near-abnormality-position intra-facility camera in response to a notice of detection of an abnormality in the facility, extracts one or more visitors found in a video captured by the near-abnormality-position intra-facility camera based on the visitor data; and employs the one or more visitors as security action target persons.
US10887552B1
Teleconferencing between a monitoring device and a user device includes receiving a first request to establish a first audio-visual conference from the user device of a remote user; in response to the first request, performing steps including enabling an audio channel of the monitoring device to receive audio input from the user device and disabling a camera of the monitoring device; displaying, on a display of the monitoring device, an entry code; receiving, from the user device of the remote user, an entered code; and in response determining that the entered code is equal to the entry code, enabling the camera of the monitoring device.
US10887550B2
A unified process of immediate intervention for local and remote parties interactive audio-visual teleconferencing by means of a local authority's dedicated battery powered wearable mobile computerized device display monitor interface platform is provided. The unified process includes among other embodiments and processes; a secured central computer, a network, and a Local Authority's Mobile Platform, (LAMP). A secured immediate intervention audio-visual teleconferencing (IIAVT) means initializes between a plurality of local and remote individuals when a local authority and a local individual are interacting by means of the local authority engaging a LAMP's initialization means, and whereas a process of the present invention is performed for the principle of maintaining an order of an enforcement of a law and an exercise of a right.
US10887548B2
A method can include determining a distance of a person's face from a camera that captured an image of the person's face, determining a size of a display in communication with the camera, and scaling the image based on the determined distance of the person's face and the determined size of the display.
US10887541B2
Apparatus, systems and methods for monitoring a firearm discharge by using a discharge tracking device attached to a firearm, the device comprising a monitoring unit having a processor and a memory coupled to an input-output unit, a plurality of sensors including an accelerometer, a microphone, a gyroscope and a camera communicatively coupled to the input-output unit of the monitoring unit, a wireless communication interface configured to communicate with at least one other discharge tracking device. The memory is configured to store data from the plurality of sensors including video from the camera and audio from the microphone and the processor is configured to determine the discharge of the firearm by processing and interpreting signals generated by the plurality of sensors including video from the camera and audio from the microphone and transmitted via the discharge tracking device.
US10887539B2
An imaging device includes: a first chip that includes pixels arranged in a row, the pixels including: a first pixel including a first photoelectric converter and a first transistor, having a first control terminal, coupled to the first photoelectric converter; and a second pixel including a second photoelectric converter and a second transistor, having a second control terminal, coupled to the second photoelectric converter; and a second chip including: a signal line extending along the row; a first buffer circuit having a first input terminal and a first output terminal, the first input terminal being coupled to the signal line, the first output terminal being coupled to the first control terminal; and a second buffer circuit having a second input terminal and a second output terminal, the second input terminal being coupled to the signal line, the second output terminal being coupled to the second control terminal.
US10887523B2
An electronic apparatus includes a main unit, a first display unit, and a second display unit. The first display unit is slidable with respect to the main body unit. When the main body unit and the first display unit are overlapped, the main body unit houses the second display unit in an area where the main body unit and the first display unit are overlapped. The second display unit moves to an area where the first display unit is not existed by a slide of the first display unit with respect to the main body unit and protrudes from an inside of the main body unit.
US10887521B2
An imaging apparatus includes a shake detector and a shake correction unit. The shake correction unit performs image shake correction by moving an imaging element in a plane orthogonal to an optical axis of an imaging optical system. A shutter operation is performed using an electronic front curtain by the imaging element and a rear curtain of a shutter mechanism unit. A camera system controller performs driving control of the shake correction unit using a detection signal of the shake detector. If the camera system controller performs exposure control using the electronic front curtain and the rear curtain, the camera system controller performs regulation control for reducing the amount of rotation of the imaging element in a period before exposure during which the shake correction unit is active according to exposure conditions. Alternatively, the camera system controller performs control for luminance correction of a captured image according to exposure conditions.
US10887519B2
A method of stabilising frames of a captured video sequence. First reference patch alignment data is received for each of a plurality of reference patch locations. A first stable frame and a subsequent stable frame are determined from a first plurality of frames based on the first plurality of reference patch locations and reference patch alignment data. A second plurality of reference patch locations is determined using image data from the first stable frame, the second plurality of reference patch locations being determined concurrently with determining the subsequent stable frame from the first plurality of frames. Image data for the determined second plurality of reference patch locations is extracted from the subsequent stable frame. A second plurality of stable frames of the captured video sequence is determined with respect to the reference frame using the second plurality of reference patch locations and the extracted image data.
US10887517B2
The present invention relates to an image stabilization control device for an imaging device, the image stabilization control device stabilizing the shaking of a subject, caused by vibration applied to an imaging device, and comprising: filters for outputting rotational angular speed data in which a low-frequency component is removed from a rotational angular speed outputted from each of vibration detection sensors of an imaging device according to filter coefficients, which are variably set; a lens moving distance calculation unit processing output signals of the filters so as to calculate a lens moving distance; and a filter coefficient variable control unit for varying the filter coefficients of the filters in order to increase a lens return speed in a lens movement limited area, when the lens moving distance outputted from the lens moving distance calculation unit goes beyond the lens movement limit area having been virtually set.
US10887516B2
A wearable camera systems according to examples of the present disclosure may include a camera and a mobile charging unit. The camera may include onboard power, memory and control for capturing and storing an image without being connected to the mobile charging unit and the camera body may have a width or a height that is smaller than the length of the camera body. The camera body may include a trigger for initiating image capture. The wearable camera may be attachable to an eyewear temple and the mobile charging unit is configured to recharge the wearable camera without being connected to an external power source.
US10887507B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for monitoring wildlife using a self-powered camera. The methods, systems, and apparatus include actions of detecting an object near a camera, in response to detecting the object near the camera, classifying the object as a particular type of animal based on an appearance of the object in an image captured by the camera, determining whether to provide a notification regarding the image based on the particular type of animal that the object is classified as, and in response to determining to provide a notification regarding the image based on the particular type of animal that the object is classified as, providing the notification regarding the image.
US10887506B2
An image inspection device which inspects the inspection target by images includes: an imaging part, which images the inspection target; a changing part, which makes the location of the inspection target with respect to the imaging part periodically and relatively change; and a control part, which makes the imaging part image the inspection target so as to acquire a plurality of images having different imaging conditions at a plurality of timings which is periodically repeated due to the relative changes and at which the inspection target is in a predefined location with respect to the imaging part.
US10887505B2
A method and a device of a auto-focusing are provided. The method includes: for each of a set comprising N frequency bands of an image, acquiring a FV corresponding to each of focal points during a focusing process; acquiring an interested focal point which corresponds to a maximum FV for the lowest frequency band in the set; if the FV corresponding to the interested focal point for each other frequency band in the set is the maximum FV, determining that the interested focal point is an in-focus point, if the FV corresponding to the interested focal point for any other frequency band is not the maximum FV deleting at least one frequency band for which the FV corresponding to the interested focal point reaches maximum from the set, acquiring a new interested focal point based on the new set, and repeating the above determinations based on the new interested focal point.
US10887496B2
In an imaging device, a heater heats cover glass from an outer circumferential side thereof. Here, a first heating area and a second heating area are provided respectively on a lower side and an upper side of the heater, and a heating density of the first heating area is greater than a heating density of the second heating area. Consequently, when defrosting the cover glass, it is possible to inhibit water droplets from remaining in a central portion of the cover glass and in an upper-side portion thereof above this central portion, and to inhibit water droplets from being present in the central portion of the cover glass.
US10887488B2
A reading apparatus includes: a reading unit reading a document; a determination unit determining whether or not inclination correction of a document image is performed based on a shape of a circumscription image which is a circumscribed rectangle of the document image read from the document; and an output unit outputting an image according to a determination result.
US10887485B2
An image forming apparatus includes a speech input device, a display device, an image forming device, and a control device. The display device displays an image expressed in a preset language for display. The control device functions as a controller that operates in either one of a normal operating mode and an emergency operating mode and recognizes, based on a speech input to the speech input device, a language of the input speech. During operation in the normal operating mode, the controller recognizes a language of the speech input to the speech input device and sets the recognized language as the language for display. During operation in the emergency operating mode, the controller recognizes a language of the speech input to the speech input device and allows the image forming device to form an image representing evacuation information expressed in the recognized language.
US10887482B2
In an image forming apparatus having a function of laying out and forming a plurality of identical images on one output sheet, in a case that a setting is done to give different copy numbers to the identical images laid out on the one output sheet, control is performed, in accordance with the setting, to give and form the different copy numbers to the identical images laid out on the one output sheet.
US10887480B2
An electronic device includes processing circuitry; and a memory storing computer-executable instructions that cause the processing circuitry to instruct, by a web application operating in a web browser, a job executor to start executing a job by using a library; send a report of an execution state of the job executed by the job executor; and prevent a termination operation of terminating the web application that is displayed in the web browser, until the job instructed to start is terminated.
US10887475B2
A communication apparatus has a first communicator, a second communicator, and a controller. The first communicator is assigned a first destination number. The second communicator is assigned a second destination number. For image transmission, during parameter adjustment processing for adjusting parameters of the waveform of a selection signal which is a signal transmitting a destination number of a communication partner to call, the controller makes the first communicator transmit a selection single of the second destination number. After the selection signal of the second destination number is transmitted, the controller judges whether or not the second communicator receives a call.
US10887469B2
A data gate apparatus for integrating functionalities of an interface format into a plurality of services. The data gate comprises a storage device, a communication interface and a processor coupled to the storage device and the communication interface. The processor detects a device supporting a first interface format that is different than the interface formats stored in the storage device. The processor learns the first interface format by receiving data function in the first interface format and associating a field in the data function with a variable representing information of a particular type. The processor verifies that the first interface format has been successfully learnt by generating a message in the first interface format and sending the message to the device. The processor receives a response to the message and parses the response to thereby confirm that the first interface format is functional and integrable into the plurality of services.
US10887463B1
A system is provided that employs a multi-dimensional presence model to manage routing of interaction requests from customers to available agents over available omni-channels in contact center(s). The multi-dimensional presence model employs multiple model states that define availability and capacity for a given agent or class of agents, including, but not limited to, an availability state of the agent, as well as occupancy, activity, device, and channel states to which a routing engine in the contact center can effectively route requested interactions of a customer with an agent. A capacity manager is also disclosed that can be used to facilitate the configuring of the multi-dimensional presence model for a given agent or class of agents.
US10887461B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, relating to synthetic call status updates. In some implementations, a method includes determining, by a task manager module, that a triggering event has occurred to provide a current status of a user call request. The method may then determine, by the task manager module, the current status of the user call request. A representation of the current status of the user call request is generated. Then, the generated representation of the current status of the user call request is provided to the user.
US10887451B2
A method and system provide a backup push-to-talk (PTT) function for a transmitter in a stuck microphone condition. The method determines whether a stuck microphone condition exists in the transmitter, and if the stuck microphone condition exists, the method alerts a user that the stuck microphone condition exists. The method then enables a backup PTT interface for the transmitter such that a backup PTT button is available to the user to activate the backup PTT function. The method alerts the user when the backup PTT function is activated, and sends a message to a receiver after the backup PTT button is engaged by the user.
US10887442B2
A community safety system (CSS) including a notification management entity (NME) comprising servers, the NME communicatively coupled to multiple user devices and one or more administrator devices (collectively, registered user devices). The CSS includes a plurality of registered users, wherein each registered user is associated with an organization, and a user category of a set of user categories. The NME may maintain a list of the registered users and associated information. The registered users may have user devices including a CSS application operating thereon. In some embodiments the CSS enables inter-organizational communication, allowing for members of a first organization to provide alerts that the NME can pass to a second organization when the registered user is physically located within a security zone associated with a second organization but not a member of the second organization.
US10887441B2
An information processing system including a video device for displaying a video and a wireless terminal for communicating with the video device and communicating with other apparatuses via a network, wherein the video device transmits video information captured by a camera and sound information collected by a microphone when reception from the wireless terminal of information pertaining to a video to be displayed is detected, and outputs the received sound information using a speaker. The wireless terminal transmits information pertaining to the video to be displayed to the video device, the other apparatuses receive the captured video information and collected sound information via the network, and transmit information pertaining to the video to be displayed and information pertaining to the sound to be outputted.
US10887440B2
A sensing device includes a radio-wave based sensor module, and a control processor configured to transmit data sensed by the radio-wave based sensor module to a mobile terminal. A holder is configured to hold the mobile terminal and to comprise the radio-wave based sensor module.
US10887436B2
A camera assembly may include a fixed holder, a support means including a first magnetic structure and configured to move relative to the fixed holder, a guiding rail arranged on the fixed holder, a sliding block arranged on the support means and configured to slide along the guiding rail to guide movement of the support means, a camera module arranged on the support means and configured to move between a first position at which the camera module extends out of the fixed holder and a second position at which the camera module retracts into the fixed holder with the movement of the support means, and a second magnetic structure arranged on the fixed holder and configured to generate repulsive force and attractive force to the first magnetic structure to drive the support means to move, such that the camera module moves between the first position and the second position.
US10887425B2
Methods, computer-readable media, software, and apparatuses may assist the user in understanding their unique digital footprint and the connections from the data within the footprint to the user's connections online and in the physical world. The determined information may be visually displayed to the user along with recommendations regarding digital safety.
US10887419B2
Processing a purge request is disclosed. In an embodiment, the purge request is received from a node, where the purge request is for a next purge instruction and the node has an associated queue of purge instruction(s) with associated timestamps. In response to receiving the purge request, providing an unprocessed purge instruction having a time stamp before a threshold time. After processing the purge instruction having a timestamp before the threshold time, processing the remaining purge instructions as follows: indicating an availability state of the node as transitional, storing a current time value as a reference time value, processing in chronological order those remaining purge instructions in the queue with a time value chronologically before the reference time value, and indicating an availability state of the node as available.
US10887405B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing network application programming interface (“API”), and, more particularly, implementing dual network telemetry API framework. In some embodiments, a computing system might receive first network telemetry data from a first network via a gateway API, might receive second network telemetry data from one or more second networks via a network API, and might analyze the first network telemetry data and the second network telemetry data to determine first instructions to send to the first network and to determine second instructions to send to the one or more second networks. The computing system might send the first instructions to first nodes in the first network to cause the first nodes to perform at least one first action and send the second instructions to each second network to cause the second nodes in each second networks to perform at least one second action.
US10887403B2
A computer-implemented method for data communication. In one example method, a first system sends an enhanced capability exchange (CAPEX) request message to a second system. The CAPEX request message includes a request to change the number of connection pipes on an established socket-based connection between the first system and the second system. The first system receives an enhanced CAPEX response message from the second system. The CAPEX response message accepts the request to change the number of connection pipes on the established connection. The first system changes the number of connection pipes on the established connection in accordance with the accepted request.
US10887402B2
A communication method for keeping network connection of an electronic device in a sleep mode includes connecting an address translator to an electronic device via a local network, connecting the address translator to a server via an internet network, providing a connection channel between the electronic device and the server by using the address translator, sending a first keeping-connection request from the electronic device to the address translator before the electronic device gets into a sleep mode, and keeping freely flowing of the connection channel according to the first keeping-connection request by using the address translator when the electronic device is in the sleep mode.
US10887394B2
A naming scheme for IoT Devices can address the problem that the existing naming schemes of the IoT devices do not support device discovery and group operation efficiently. An IoT Device Name Service (IDNS) can be in charge of how the device name is generated from the location and other context information; updated due to the location change or context variation; and discovered. The IoT Devices can be routed by their names using a Name Routing Protocol (NRP). With the name scheme and NRP, the IoT Devices do not need to implement the full protocol stack to enable the direct communication between them.
US10887393B2
A Data Storage Device (DSD) includes a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) for storing data and a first processor configured to execute a firmware for retrieving data from the NVM and storing data in the NVM. A second processor of the DSD executes an application Operating System (OS) to interface with the first processor. The second processor sends a command to the first processor using the application OS to retrieve data from the NVM or store data in the NVM.
US10887378B2
Embodiments relate to a software-defined networking (SDN) single-source enterprise workload manager. An aspect includes analyzing, by an enterprise server executing a workload compiler, a plurality of source code files of a workload during a workload compilation and build process to determine enterprise network connections between a plurality of subprograms of the workload as a plurality of compile-time information of the workload. The workload compiler generates a network flow graph as interactions between the subprograms of the workload in the enterprise network responsive to the compile-time information of the workload. The network flow graph is provided to an SDN controller to make network resource allocations for the workload based on the network flow graph. A workload manager of the enterprise server adjusts an allocation of compute resources based on a notification of a reallocation of network resources made by the SDN controller.
US10887371B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for accessing portions of a file at a client device. One or more portions of a file are selected for downloading to the client device, wherein the file is stored on a web-based storage system in communication with the client device via a network. At least one portion in the selected one or more portions is identified that is not stored on the client device. A request is transmitted, without user interaction, to the web-based storage system to download the identified at least one portion of the file, and the identified at least one portion of the file is downloaded to the client device via the network.
US10887368B2
A solution is proposed for monitoring quality of a conference call. Corresponding methods are implemented on a client computing machine of a participant to the conference call, a server computing machine for managing the conference call and a computing system comprising the server computing machine and a plurality of client computing machines, respectively. One or more test signals (having corresponding test frequencies within a human audible range) are generated by each client computing machine in the mute mode without audible effects on the participant. The test signals are transmitted from the client computing machine to the server computing machine. The server computing machine verifies the quality of the conference call for the participant according to a comparison of one or more received signals (received from the client computing machine) with the test signals. Computer programs and computer program products for performing the corresponding methods are also proposed.
US10887366B1
Systems, methods, and storage media for managing encoder instances in a serverless content distribution platform are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: receive channel information relating to content to be streamed over a networked content distribution platform; associate the channel information with an encoder function that specifies video packaging settings and bitrates to create a stateless event object; repeat the receiving step and the associating step to create multiple stateless event objects; each correspond to one or more channels of streaming content; combine the multiple stateless event objects into a state machine; monitor the state of the state machine; and apply at least one workflow based on the states to manage instances of encoders corresponding to the one or more channels of streaming content.
US10887365B2
A computer-implemented method for controlling bit rate includes determining a difference between a cumulative number of bits used to encode one or more slices of a frame up to and including a first slice encoded using a first coding parameter and a maximum number of bits allowed to encode the one or more slices of the frame, updating a coding parameter threshold based at least in part on a counter that indicates a number of times when one or more coding parameters used to encode the one or more slices reach or exceed the coding parameter threshold, and determining a second coding parameter used to encode a second slice of the frame based at least in part on the difference and the updated coding parameter threshold.
US10887356B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method, including routing session status information from a content server to a first media gateway device, the first media gateway device initiating first communicative couplings according to the session status information for transmission of a first media stream from the content server to a group of wireless communication nodes over a multicast-broadcast single frequency network. A loss of operating performance of the first media gateway device may be detected and the session status information re-routed from the content server to a second media gateway device responsive to the detecting of the loss of operating performance of the first media gateway device, the second media gateway device initiating second communicative couplings according to the session status information for transmission of the first media stream from the content server to the group of wireless communication nodes to enable distribution to a group of end user devices. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10887355B2
An aspect of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving a request from a communication device to initiate a communication session in a packet-switched network, obtaining a first name authority pointer record responsive to determining that there is an undesirable operational state in the packet-switched network, wherein the first name authority pointer record comprises a null record, obtaining a second name authority pointer record responsive to determining that there is a desirable operational state in the packet-switched network, wherein the second name authority pointer record comprises a record, and initiating the communication session according to one of the first name authority pointer record or the second name authority pointer record. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10887350B2
Syncing compliance policies on a private cloud network and a public cloud network is disclosed. The technology accesses a hybrid cloud environment including: at least one private cloud network and at least one public cloud network. A private policy gateway appliance is coupled with the private cloud network and a public policy gateway appliance, in communication with the private policy gateway appliance, is coupled with the public cloud network. One or more policy rules for the hybrid cloud environment are provided to the private policy gateway appliance which then disseminates the one or more policy rules to the public policy gateway appliance, such that the one or more policy rules are synced for the at least one private cloud network and the at least one public cloud network.
US10887349B2
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for enforcing network security in a motor vehicle. The method may be performed by a vehicle gateway including monitoring data communicated over a communications network of the motor vehicle. The method may also include analyzing the monitored data using one or more machine learning models trained to detect threats in data communicated over the communications network of the motor vehicle. The method may also include detecting a threat in the monitored data, and adjusting a security state of the motor vehicle based on a security level associated with the detected threat. The method may also include performing at least one corrective action based on the security level associated with the detected threat.
US10887341B2
A method and system for protecting cloud-hosted applications against application-layer slow distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. The comprising collecting telemetries from a plurality of sources deployed in at least one cloud computing platform hosting a protected cloud-hosted application; providing a set of rate-based and rate-invariant features based on the collected telemetries; evaluating each feature in the set of rate-based and rate-invariant features to determine whether a behavior of each feature and a behavior of the set of rate-based and rate-invariant features indicate a potential application-layer slow DDoS attack; and causing execution of a mitigation action, when an indication of a potential application-layer slow DDoS attack is determined.
US10887334B2
A cybersecurity system and method utilizing SOUND reputation, where a set of reputations are associated with each actor on a network. The actors on a network may be users, hosts, applications, and the like. The associated reputations are aggregated and updated as new information about an actor's activity is reported according to a defined and modifiable protocol, or policy. The actor's activity may be reported by one or more threat sensors. The effect of a particular misbehavior can be tuned to match the needs of the specific network. When a bad actor's reputation sinks too low, the system can take whatever action is appropriate: reports can be sent, an operator can be notified, the offender can be cut off from the network, or the like.
US10887332B2
According to embodiments of the present invention, trust evaluation is performed on network entities including a host and a network node with privacy preservation to determine an unwanted traffic source. The trust evaluation is based on detection reports from the hosts and monitoring reports from the network nodes. The network nodes do not know contents of the detection reports, and an entity which executes the trust evaluation does not know real identifiers of the hosts and network nodes.
US10887318B2
A method for downloading a profile on an embedded universal integrated circuit card (eUICC) of a terminal is provided. The method includes transmitting a profile request containing eUICC authentication information to a profile providing server through a security channel, upon receiving, from the profile providing server, profile-related information generated in response to the profile request, displaying non-encrypted profile information contained in the profile-related information on a screen, identifying whether a user input indicating whether to proceed to download the profile is detected, and downloading the profile, corresponding to the identified user input.
US10887316B2
Implementations of a software-defined network perimeter system may include: a security standards server configured to send an installer to a first client machine utilizing an endpoint protection server, a console server configured to route data across a dispersive network where the data is routed between the first client machine and second client machine, a controller configured to electronically couple the first and second client machines to network resources, a first and second endpoint device coupled to the first and second client machines, respectively, and a correlation server coupled to the security standards server, the console server, the controller, and the first and second endpoint devices where the correlation server is configured to match a physical or logical aspect of the client machine to a registration key included in a database of registration keys where the respective endpoint device provides access to the network resources after receiving the registration key.
US10887308B1
A method of presenting an interactive user interface includes presenting member data within a social network interface, the member data being presented at a fixed position within the social network interface. A plurality of posts, arranged in a temporal order or according to category, are also presented within the social network interface. Further, a privacy bar interface element is presented at a first position within the social network interface. An action, as applied to a touch display of a client device, is detected, the action being to move the privacy bar interface element from the first position to a second position relative to the plurality of posts within the social network interface, and to divide the plurality of posts within the social network interface into a first subset of posts and a second subset of posts. First and second social profile access privileges are applied to the respective first and second subsets of posts responsive to the detecting of the action to move the privacy bar interface element from the first position to the second position, the first and second social profile access privileges being different from each other.
US10887298B2
A computer-implemented system and method for pool-based identity authentication for service access without use of stored credentials is disclosed. The method in an example embodiment includes providing provisioning information for storage in a provisioning repository; receiving a service request from a service consumer, the service request including requestor identifying information; generating an authentication request to send to an authentication authority, the authentication request including requestor identifying information; receiving validation of an authenticated service request from the authentication authority; and providing the requested service to the service consumer.
US10887296B2
There is provided a secure provisioning manifest used to authenticate and communicate with peripherals attached to a computer. A secure I/O module, that is separate from an operating system and transaction software executed by a processor of the computer, uses the secure provisioning manifest to establish a secure encrypted session for communicating with each peripheral attached to the computer when a peripheral is authenticated and able to establish a secure encrypted session.
US10887287B2
Methods and systems for connecting client devices to anonymous sessions via helpers are described herein. One or more anonymous sessions may be generated on one or more target machines. Configuration information for generating an anonymous session may be used to initiate generation of the anonymous session on a target machine. A helper process may be created and associated with the anonymous session. A request to start a virtual application or desktop may be received from a client device, and the client device may be connected to the anonymous session on the target machine. The helper associated with the anonymous session may retrieve credentials associated with a user of the client device and/or may use the credentials associated with the user to start the virtual application or desktop on the target machine as the user.
US10887282B1
Filter synchronization across a restart of a firewall filter application for converting filter information for filters into corresponding iptables filter table rules, is ensured by (1) computing a hash value for filter information derived from a filter using the filter or information derived from the filter, (2) determining an iptables filter table rule using the filter information for the filter, (3) associating the hash value with the corresponding iptables filter table rule, and (4) adding the determined iptables filter table rule and the hash value to iptables filter table rules in a Linux kernel. When a restart of the firewall filter application is detected, (1) a current instance of filter information derived from a current instance of the filter is obtained, (2) a hash value for the current instance of filter information is computed using the current instance of the filter or information derived from the current instance of the filter, (3) the hash value for the filter information is obtained from the iptables rules, and (4) whether the hash value for the current instance of the filter information is the same as the hash value for the filter information is determined. If it is determined that the hash value for the current instance of the filter information is not the same as the hash value for the filter information, then (1) a new iptables rule for the current instance of the filter information is determined, and (2) the iptables filter rule and the hash value in the iptables rules is replaced with the new iptables rule and the hash value for the current instance of the filter information.
US10887280B2
Examples of the present disclosure provide a method and device for achieving the cloud platform security. In the present disclosure, an Openflow bridge is established on a cloud server of a cloud platform to replace a MAC bridge, the Openflow bridge may achieve the cloud platform security through an Openflow security table.
US10887276B1
Techniques for DNS-based endpoint discovery involving provider substrate extension resources are described. A client seeking to access a resource may utilize a DNS resolver located within a provider substrate extension of a provider network. The DNS resolver may be dynamically configured by a coordinator service located within the provider network to resolve a domain to an endpoint that may provide the lowest latency of access for clients close to the provider substrate extension.
US10887271B2
The invention provides a system and method for determining when a message is received by a recipient or an agent for the recipient. A link is activated at the recipient to provide an indication that the message has been opened by the recipient. The activation of the link may cause a server remote from the recipient to take some further action.
US10887268B2
Disclosed embodiments describe systems and methods for prioritizing messages for conversion from text to speech. A message manager can execute on a device. The message manager can identify a plurality of messages accessible via the device and can determine, for each message of the plurality of messages, a conversion score based on one or more parameters of each message. The conversion score can indicate a priority of each message to convert from text to speech. The message manager can identify a message of the plurality of messages for transmission to a text-to-speech converter for converting the message from text to speech. The message manager can also receive, from the text-to-speech converter, speech data of the message to play via an audio output of the device.
US10887265B2
A method of low-redundancy e-mail handling, wherein: e-mail data is selected, attachments of e-mails comprised in the e-mail data are detached, stored and replaced with references accordingly, and wherein further e-mail threads comprised in the e-mail data are identified and split in separate e-mails, duplicates of e-mails are deleted while maintaining their e-mail references, differences between a first e-mail and an immediately preceding second e-mail of the same thread are identified, generating difference data, the first e-mail is replaced by the difference data, and a reference to the second e-mail is inserted therein, the e-mails and references to their predecessors and successors in the same thread are stored in a data storage, and a graph-based interface is generated for the stored e-mails and references, and an e-mail server computer device, e-mail client computer device, data processing program, computer program product, and computer data signal therefor.
US10887264B2
A method of playback on a terminal of a plurality of messages exchanged by way of a communication network between the terminal and a conversational agent. The method includes obtaining an identifier of the conversational agent; obtaining, as a function of the identifier obtained, at least one playback rule for the messages exchanged; and implementing the at least one playback rule when a message is sent or received.
US10887256B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for managing electronic communications. According to certain embodiments, an enterprise directory is provided for listing a plurality of enterprises. In one embodiment, the enterprise directory may include an enterprise profile for each enterprise identifying, among other things, a mode of communication for the enterprise. Enterprises that wish to communicate with one another may form partnerships with one another. In one embodiment, a partnership may be formed between two enterprises when one enterprise accepts a partnership request submitted by the other enterprise. Information regarding partnerships between enterprises may be stored in a database. Further, an enterprise user may request to electronically communicate (e.g., via IM, voice, or email) with a user associated with a different enterprise. Users associated with different enterprises may be allowed to communicate electronically with one another if their respective enterprises are in a partnership with one another.
US10887252B2
A network interface device is connected to a host computer by having a memory controller, and a scatter-gather offload engine linked to the memory controller. The network interface device prepares a descriptor including a plurality of specified memory locations in the host computer, incorporates the descriptor in exactly one upload packet, transmits the upload packet to the scatter-gather offload engine via the uplink, invokes the scatter-gather offload engine to perform memory access operations cooperatively with the memory controller at the specified memory locations of the descriptor, and accepts results of the memory access operations.
US10887248B2
An input output (IO) bandwidth control method, an IO access request processing method, an apparatus, and a system relate to the field of storage technologies, where the IO bandwidth control method, executed by a name node, includes determining an IO bandwidth of each data node in at least one data node and an IO bandwidth of a first tenant, and instructing the at least one data node to allocate the at least one IO bandwidth to the first tenant based on the IO bandwidth of each data node and the IO bandwidth of the first tenant, where the at least one IO bandwidth is in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least one data node, and each IO bandwidth in the at least one IO bandwidth is greater than 0 and is less than or equal to an IO bandwidth of a corresponding data node.
US10887247B2
A method and associated systems for on-demand cellular-network bandwidth allocation in response to continuously changing populations of sensor devices. A sensor device adds itself to or deletes itself from a cluster of sensors. A physical controller that manages the cluster detects this change, identifies a resulting change in the cluster's bandwidth requirements, and stores this information in a local database. When such a sensor-population change satisfies a triggering condition, the controller requests that a network-management component of the cellular network adjust the controller's bandwidth allocation. The network-management component aggregates this and similar requests from all connected controllers in a global database, and when controller bandwidth requirements satisfy a second triggering condition, the component, using a standard API, asks the network-management component to reprovision the component's virtual bandwidth allocation. The component then distributes the adjusted bandwidth among its sensor-cluster controllers, which in turn allocate their adjusted bandwidths among their sensor devices.
US10887246B2
Techniques and a system for adaptive data packing are provided. In one example, a system includes a container component and a computing node component. The container component monitors one or more resources for container data in a network environment and determines variability data representative of a variability of the one or more resources for the container data during a period of time. The computing node component that selects a computing node in the network environment for particular container data based on the variability data.
US10887240B2
In a network device, a flow classification hardware engine is configured to: store flow state information regarding known flows of packets in a flow information table in association with respective assigned flow identifiers (IDs). The assigned flow IDs are from an ordered set of M flow IDs, where M is a positive integer. In response to detecting new flows of packets, the flow classification hardware engine: i) assigns respective flow IDs, from the ordered set of M flow IDs, to the new flows, and ii) creates respective entries in the flow information table for the new flows. An embedded processor periodically, as part of a background process: i) identifies an oldest assigned flow ID, from the ordered set of M flow IDs, and ii) makes storage space in the flow information table corresponding to the oldest assigned flow ID available for a new flow.
US10887231B2
A network device may forward fragments of an IPv4 network packet to an IPv6 network without reassembling the IPv4 network packet. The network device may receive and buffer one or more fragments of a fragment flow associated with the IPv4 network packet until it receives a fragment of the fragment flow that includes an indication of the destination port of the IPv4 network packet. When the network device receives the fragment that includes the indication of the destination port of the IPv4 network packet, the network device may encapsulate each fragment of the fragment flow that it has received into respective IPv6 network packets to the IPv6 network.
US10887229B2
An SDN controller configures a network element as a service edge. The SDN controller configures a service flow associated with a service to receive a required service treatment. The SDN controller configures an entry point to add routing tags on a set of packets associated with the service. The set of packets are routed in accordance with the routing tags. The required service treatment is applied at the service edge and the tags are removed from the set of packets, which are then forwarded to the network.
US10887226B2
A system for indirect border gateway routing may include a provider edge router, virtual routing and forwarding instance, a point identification list, and a virtual routing and forwarding import instance. The virtual routing and forwarding import instance may be adapted to receive a route from the provider edge router, in which the route may include a pointer identification directing the virtual routing and forwarding import instance to scan the pointer identification list for the route target associated with multiple virtual routing and forwarding instances. The virtual routing and forwarding import instance may be adapted to import the route to at least one virtual routing and forwarding instance having a route target on the pointer identification list.
US10887220B2
This disclosure pertains to augmenting metadata of a packet destined for service function chaining with application identifier information. The application identifier information can be added to the metadata of a packet service header (or, more specifically, a network service header). The packet can be exported to a statistics collector that can correlate statistical information about the application with statistical information about service functions applied to the packet, as well as other statistical information.
US10887217B2
A technique includes receiving a packet at a network device, wherein the packet is to be routed in a network to a destination network device; determining a plurality of candidate routes for the packet to be routed to the destination network device; grouping the plurality of candidate routes into a first set of candidate routes and a second set of candidate routes based on hop counts associated with the plurality of candidate routes; selecting one of the first or second sets based on a congestion metric threshold; selecting a candidate route from the selected first or second set based on weight metric values associated with the candidate routes of the selected first or second set; and selecting an egress port associated with the selected candidate route.
US10887214B2
Excessive latencies and power consumption are avoided when a large number of leaf nodes (LNs) contend simultaneously to join a time slotted channel hopping wireless communication network having a root node (RN) interfaced to LNs by one or more intermediate nodes (INs). A first plurality of shared transmit/receive slots (STRSs) is allocated for at least one IN, and a second plurality of STRSs is advertised for use by contending LNs, where the first plurality is larger than the second plurality. When a LN joins, its STRSs are re-defined such that most become shared transmit-only slots (STOSs) and no STRSs remain. The numbers of STRSs allocated to INs may vary inversely with their hop counts from the RN. One or more STOSs may be added for each of one or more INs in response to a predetermined network condition.
US10887211B2
A PHY constituted of: a clock arranged to generate a time signal indicative of the current time; and an egress stamp functionality arranged to: receive a data packet on the egress side, extract data from a predetermined section of the received data packet, and responsive to the extracted data, perform one of a plurality of predetermined timestamp operations, the plurality of predetermined timestamp operations comprising: generating a timestamp signal responsive to the generated time signal; not generating a timestamp signal; or modifying a timestamp written in the received data packet.
US10887204B2
Example techniques of network infrastructure management are described. In an example, a network statistics request is received by a network device from a computing device. The network statistics request indicates at least one of a node and a data path, in a layer of a network stack in a network infrastructure, for which a network statistics attribute is to be determined. The network statistics attribute is representative of information associated with one of data packets transceived by the node and data packets transferred over the data path. The network statistics attribute is determined based on the value of a counter associated with the network statistics attribute of one of the node and the data path. The determined network statistics attribute is provided to the computing device.
US10887202B2
A method and system for which a service call is referred to as an event and processing the service call is referred to as an action. Traversal of a directed graph is monitored for an application during execution of the application. Traversal probabilities for events in the directed graph which may still occur during the execution of the application are continually revised. Decision logic is applied during the execution of the application to decide whether to pre-start one service in the directed graph that may still be called prior to an event in the directed graph calling the one service. The one service decided upon by the decision logic is pre-started.
US10887201B2
The present invention relates to a method for automatically monitoring end-to-end end user performance and an apparatus for performing the method. The method for automatically monitoring end-to-end end user performance comprises the steps of: an application server receiving a performance analysis component; and an application server installing the performance analysis component, wherein the performance analysis component may add a monitoring script to a reply by an application to service a hypertext markup language (HTML) page with a web browser, wherein the monitoring script may collect and provide end user performance monitoring information relating to an event generated from the HTML page.
US10887199B2
A performance adjustment method comprises: executing first processing that includes causing any of a plurality of servers to execute one or more of plural components, each of the plural components being a unit function configured to execute one or more of processes for providing a service; executing second processing that includes acquiring performance information indicating first performance of the service provided by the one or more of the plural components; executing third processing that includes determining whether the first performance indicated by the performance information satisfies a performance requirement, the performance requirement indicating second performance with respect to the service; and executing fourth processing that includes determining, when the first performance does not satisfy the second performance, a first number of components among the plural components, the first number of components indicating components to be additionally executed by a first server that is any of the plurality of servers.
US10887185B1
A device receives network data associated with a network that includes network devices interconnected by links at an Internet protocol (IP) layer and an optical layer of the network. The device receives constraints associated with determining a network plan for the network, where the constraints include a constraint indicating a particular time period associated with determining potential network plans for the network. The device identifies variables and values of the variables for the network plan based on the network data, and determines, within the particular time period, the potential network plans for the network based on the constraints and the values of the variables. The device identifies a potential network plan, of the potential network plans, that minimizes costs associated with operating the network, and causes the identified potential network plan to be implemented in the network by the network devices.
US10887181B2
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer-readable media for performing out-of-band discovery of service definitions to enable a central computing device to interact with one or more peripheral devices. For example, systems disclosed herein include retrieving a hash value for a peripheral device representative of a set of service attributes associated with the peripheral device. Based on the hash value, the systems disclosed herein can identify a service database entry including service definitions that enable the central computing device to interact with the peripheral devices. Using the service definitions, the central computing device can interact with any peripheral device that shares the same set of service attributes as the peripheral device.
US10887178B2
Distributed management of analytics tasks in a programmable network (100) having a controller (SDNC, 10, 11), a plurality of network nodes (20, N1-N5) coupled to the controller by a Data Communications Network DCN, and a plurality of analytics servers (30) each coupled to a network node, involves the controller selecting which of the analytics servers to use for an analytics task. The selection is based on how data logged by respective ones of the network nodes and needed for that analytics task, can be routed to the analytics servers. The controller sends to the selected analytics server, an indication of the analytics task and an indication of what data logged by the network nodes is to be used in the analytics task.
US10887176B2
In some examples, a method can involve collecting resource consumption data for resource consumer objects associated with hosts in a computing environment. The method can involve identifying, for each respective host, a respective set of resource consumer objects at the host and, based on the resource consumption data, determining a projected resource consumption history for each host, the projected resource consumption history being based on a combined resource consumption, over a period of time, associated with the respective set of resource consumer objects currently hosted a the host. The method can involve calculating a projected resource availability for each host based on a respective resource capability of the host and the projected resource consumption history for the host, and selecting a particular host for a resource consumer object based on the projected resource availability of each host.
US10887170B2
In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus, comprising a transceiver arranged to insertably interface with an integrated module, at least one processing core configured to enable the integrated module to be connected, via the apparatus, to a network, the transceiver being configured to receive from the integrated module information enabling the apparatus to become an endpoint of a connection to a network node, and the at least one processing core being configured to receive, using the connection, a computer program for operating the apparatus. In some embodiments, the integrated module comprises a universal integrated circuit card and a secure execution environment.
US10887169B2
A method is provided for dynamically throttling processing and memory consumption of sensors based on context. Methods may include: receiving first sensor data from a first sensor, where the first sensor data includes data associated with an environment of the sensor; applying an auto-encoder framework to the first sensor data to establish a data difference score between frames of the first sensor data, where a relatively high data difference score corresponds to substantial differences between frames of the first sensor data, and wherein a relatively low data difference score corresponds to insubstantial differences between frames of the first sensor data; reducing a frame rate of data capture of the first sensor in response to the data difference score between frames of the first sensor data being relatively low; capturing first sensor data from the first sensor at the reduced frame rate; and providing for storage of the first sensor data.
US10887161B1
Various examples described herein are directed to systems and methods for providing a user interface at a plurality of computing devices. A first interface application executing at a first computing device may determine a first state for a user interface. The first interface application may detect a set of user computing devices for providing the user interface to a user and select a second computing device that is in the set of user computing devices based at least in part on the first state of the user interface. The first interface application may send a description of the user interface to the second computing device.
US10887151B2
Method for digital video transmission in real time to multi-homed devices over heterogeneous networks by adopting a packaging forwarding strategy with path and content monitoring to the MPEG media transport protocol (MMT), method for reception and communication system, wherein a sender side has four modules: video parser, feedback packet receiving module, scheduler module and packet transmitter, and a receiver side has six modules: packet receiver, statistics calculator, feedback packet sender, reassembler, video decoder and video renderer.
US10887146B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for determining a location of a frequency-domain resource block using frequency spacing values. One apparatus includes a transceiver that communicates with a base station in a mobile communication network a processor that determines a first spacing value for frequency locations within a frequency range and determines a second spacing value for frequency locations within the frequency range. The processor receives (via the transceiver) information of a first scalar and a second scalar and determines a location of a set of frequency-domain resource blocks using a location of a reference resource block. Here, the location of the reference resource block is based on the sum of a product of the first scalar and the first spacing value and a product of the second scalar and the second spacing value. The apparatus receives data from the base station on the set of frequency-domain resource blocks.
US10887144B2
A method for signaling preamble structure parameters is provided. A bootstrap symbol is generated that indicates a preamble structure value. The preamble structure value indicates one of a plurality of different combinations of the preamble structure parameters of a preamble that follows the bootstrap symbol. The preamble includes a first part and a second part. A transmission frame that includes the bootstrap symbol, the preamble, and a data payload is generated. The transmission frame is output for transmission. Further, one of the preamble structure parameters is a forward error correction mode for the first part of the preamble.
US10887143B2
A base station includes a controller configured to map initial access signals, each initial access signal corresponding to one of a plurality of transmit beams, to a subset or all of a plurality of predefined time locations in at least one periodicity, and a transmitter configured to transmit the mapped initial access signals to a UE and indicate OFDM symbols that are not mapped with the initial access signals in the one periodicity to the UE. A UE includes a transceiver configured to receive initial access signals mapped to a subset or all of time locations in one periodicity from a base station, the each initial access signal corresponding to one of a plurality of different beams, and a controller configured to perform an initial access to the base station and receive the indication of OFDM symbols that are not mapped with the initial access signals in the one periodicity.
US10887142B2
The present invention is a transmitter compatible with a multicarrier block transmission scheme. The transmitter includes: a fixed sequence generation unit that generates a fixed sequence; a data sequence generation unit that converts data symbols into a time domain signal to generate a data signal; a multiplexing unit that divides the fixed sequence into two divisions, places one of the two divisions at the head and another one of the two divisions at the tail of a block, and places a data sequence that is an output signal from the data sequence generation unit between the two divisions to generate a block signal; and an interpolation unit that performs interpolation processing on the block signal.
US10887139B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a scheme for generating a multiple access (MA) signal that include mapping each of at least one stream of bits to generate a set of modulated symbols and transmitting the set of modulated symbols. The spreading signatures that are selected to map the at least one stream of bits are selected, at least in part, based on a set of compatibility rules. The spreading involves mapping each stream of bits using a respective spreading signature from a set of spreading signatures to generate a respective set of modulated symbols, wherein real spreading signature components of the spreading signatures are orthogonal to each other and imaginary spreading signature components of the spreading signatures are orthogonal to each other.
US10887133B2
A wireless gateway system includes a gateway apparatus having a gateway function and including an antenna that wirelessly communicates with a wireless field device, and a power supply apparatus separated from the gateway apparatus. The power supply apparatus converts a voltage from an external power supply to a predetermined internal voltage, supplies the internal voltage to the gateway apparatus, and relays a wired signal in conformance with a first wired communication protocol between an external controller and the gateway apparatus. The gateway apparatus operates using the internal voltage supplied from the power supply apparatus, converts a wireless signal in conformance with a wireless communication protocol received from the wireless field device to a wired signal in conformance with the first wired communication protocol, and transmits the converted wired signal to the power supply apparatus.
US10887129B2
A method and apparatus for providing a point-to-point connection are disclosed. The method queries for a next available label for a first provider edge router and a next available label for a second provider edge router, performs a first configuration at the first provider edge router and a second configuration at the second provider edge router, wherein the performing the first configuration comprises configuring a first interface and configuring a label for using at least one tunnel by a second interface, wherein the performing the second configuration comprises configuring a third interface and configuring a label for using the at least one tunnel by a fourth interface, and performs a first mapping for the first provider edge router from the first interface to the second interface, and a second mapping for the second provider edge router from the third interface to the fourth interface.
US10887118B2
Upon receiving a request for a virtual network and before admitting the requested virtual network, a virtual service provider controller may assess the ability of the virtual service provider network to meet conditions specified in the request. In particular, the virtual service provider controller may consider details of the traffic expected in the requested virtual network in the context of existing traffic on the virtual service provider network. Consideration may be given to geographic distribution of traffic, type of traffic, and key performance indices. Indeed, traffic of different types may be homogenized through the use of weighting factors to simplify the assessment. Upon determining that the virtual service provider network may not be able to meet the conditions, the virtual service provider controller may attempt to obtain additional resources from an infra-structure provider network or may attempt to adjust resources allocated to already admitted virtual networks.
US10887113B2
A system and method for integrating hierarchical authentication systems and non-hierarchical authentication systems. The system and method is provided in one configuration as a mobile app that functions to allow a mobile device to access highly sensitive data while simultaneously ensuring a highly secured environment utilizing both hierarchical authentication systems and non-hierarchical authentication systems to provide a highly reliable authentication process.
US10887105B2
A secure fingerprint identification system and method, includes storing n shares of transformed gallery pair tables for each person into n cloud computer systems, each of the transformed gallery pair tables is generated by transforming first biometric input into first transformed data, determining an integer part and a fraction part using the first transformed data, splitting the integer part into the n shares and determining a threshold number. Data for a probe pair table is used to obtain a second biometric input, which is transformed into second transformed data. A probe integer part and a probe fraction part are determined using the second transformed data. The threshold number of the gallery pair tables is downloaded from the clouds. The integer part is reconstructed from the threshold shares. Matching is performed including exactly matching the probe integer part and the reconstructed integer part and matching the fraction parts within a threshold.
US10887103B2
An operating method for a push authentication system and device, belonging to the field of information security. The method comprises: an application interface receiving user information and sending same to an application server; the application server sending the user information and an application identifier to an authentication server; the authentication server generating a push authentication request according to a generated challenge value, token information, the user information and an application name corresponding to the application identifier and sending same to a mobile terminal token; the mobile terminal token generating login information according to the push authentication request, and generating a first response value according to the challenge value when a user selects to confirm login and sending same to the authentication server; and the authentication server generating a second response value according to the challenge value, and returning a authentication success result to the application server when the first response value and the second response value are the same. The present invention can improve the data transmission speed of traditional authentication, and a user does not need to participate in the input of a password, thereby preventing the man-in-the-middle attack and improving the security of authentication.
US10887094B2
An authentication apparatus and method for quantum cryptography communication. The quantum cryptography communication authentication method is performed using quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatuses, and includes transmitting, by a first quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatus, a quantum state to a second quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatus by selecting a first basis, and measuring, by the second quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatus, the quantum state by selecting a second basis, and performing, by the first quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatus and the second quantum cryptography communication authentication apparatus, authentication by revealing the first basis and the second basis and by comparing sifted keys generated from a common basis between the first basis and the second basis with each other.
US10887091B2
Techniques are disclosed for multi-hop security amplification. The techniques disclosed provide multi-hop security amplification by applying a secret sharing scheme to data as the data is routed within a network to an intended recipient device. In an embodiment, a sending device divides the data into shares based on a secret sharing scheme, and sends the shares to respective network nodes in a network. These network nodes then divide their respective shares into lower-level shares based on the secret sharing scheme, and route the lower-level shares to downstream network nodes for further routing to the intended recipient device. The intended recipient device receives some or all of the lower-level shares and reconstructs the data from the received lower-level shares. In an embodiment, the secret sharing scheme is a threshold-based secret sharing scheme, such as Shamir's secret sharing scheme.
US10887078B2
A device, system, and method determines a forwarding delay through a networking device. The method is performed at the networking device including a transceiver and an always running timer (ART). The method includes generating a first timestamp using a first clock of the transceiver when a packet to be forwarded has been received. The method includes capturing a first ART time corresponding to the first timestamp. The method includes generating a second timestamp using a second clock of the transceiver when the packet to be forwarded has been transmitted. The method includes capturing a second ART time corresponding to the second timestamp. The method includes determining a forwarding delay based on the first and second timestamps and the first and second ART times.
US10887075B2
A method and system implements a repeater in a link of a communication medium. The method and system enables a counter to count alternations of a clock signal received from a host or device over the link, compares a value of the counter to a reference count, adjusts a frequency selection based on the comparison of the value of the counter to the reference count, and locks the frequency selection in response to the counter matching the reference count.
US10887062B2
Embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a radio-network node (110) for handling Beam Reference Signals, BRS, of a beam transmitted by the radio-network node (110) in a wireless communications network. The radio-network node creates BRS blocks, wherein each BRS block comprises a respective group of adjacent subcarriers for the BRS belonging to a port of the beam, wherein the BRS belonging to the port is carried over each subcarrier in the respective group of adjacent subcarriers of each BRS block. Furthermore, the radio-network node transmits the BRS blocks spread over a bandwidth in a same Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, symbol.
US10887057B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication technology and system for integrating a 5G communication system with IoT technologies to achieve a data rate higher than those of 4G systems. The present disclosure is applicable to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technologies and IoT technologies (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, and security and safety services). The present disclosure proposes a method for supporting a light connected mode as a new terminal operation mode in addition to the idle mode and connected mode to facilitate operations of the terminals and base stations in a mobile communication system.
US10887037B2
A network device may assign, to a port of a plurality of ports on the network device, a precision timing protocol (PTP) port priority for PTP communications between the network device and another network device. The network device and the other network device may be communicatively connected via a plurality of links in a link aggregation group (LAG). Each port, of the plurality of ports, may be associated with a respective link, of the plurality of links, in the LAG. The network device may generate a link layer discovery protocol (LLDP) frame that includes information identifying the PTP port priority assigned to the port. The network device may transmit the LLDP frame to the other network device to identify, to the other network device, the PTP port priority.
US10887031B2
In one aspect, an example method to be performed by a vehicle-based media system includes (a) receiving audio content; (b) causing one or more speakers to output the received audio content; (c) using a microphone of the vehicle-based media system to capture the output audio content; (d) identifying reference audio content that has at least a threshold extent of similarity with the captured audio content; (e) identifying a geographic location associated with the identified reference audio content; and (f) based at least on the identified geographic location associated with the identified reference audio content, outputting, via the user interface of the vehicle-based media system, a prompt to navigate to the identified geographic location.
US10887022B2
An optical transport system configured to compensate nonlinear signal distortions using a backward-propagation algorithm in which some effects of polarization mode dispersion on the nonlinear signal distortions are accounted for by employing two or more different approximations of said effects within the bandwidth of the optical communication signal. In an example embodiment, the corresponding digital signal processor (DSP) is configured to switch between different approximations based on a comparison, with a fixed threshold value, of a difference between frequencies of various optical waves contributing to the nonlinear signal distortions, e.g., through four-wave-mixing processes. In different embodiments, the backward-propagation algorithm can be executed by the transmitter's DSP or the receiver's DSP.
US10887016B2
A method for use in a headend communications device, the method including receiving an input data signal over a fiber optic port, switching the input data signals to a plurality of data signals, converting the data signals to output coaxial cable signals and transmitting the output coaxial cable signals.
US10887015B2
A radio frequency (RF) photonic equalizer may include a first electro-optic (E/O) modulator configured to modulate an optical carrier based upon an RF input signal, a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) medium coupled to the first E/O modulator, and a second E/O modulator configured to modulate the optical carrier based upon an equalizing function waveform. An optical circulator may be coupled to the SBS medium and the second E/O modulator, and a photodetector may be coupled to the optical circulator.
US10887006B2
Embodiments are presented herein of apparatuses, systems, and methods for utilizing a flexible slot indicator in wireless communication. A base station (BS) may establish communication with a first user equipment device (UE). The BS may determine a transmission direction for each of a plurality of symbols included in one or more slots. The BS may transmit a slot format indicator (SFI) to the UE. The SFI may indicate the transmission direction for each of the plurality of symbols included in one or more slots. The BS and the UE may perform communication during the one or more slots according to the determined transmission direction.
US10887002B1
A telecommunications payload for multibeam satellite coverage, includes at least one antenna and a plurality of sources connected to the antenna in order to deliver a beam corresponding to a spot on the Earth's surface, the satellite comprising a plurality of high-power amplifiers configured so as to supply the sources, wherein the payload also comprises a plurality of ring-shaped routing devices, each ring-shaped routing device comprising Ne input ports, where Ne≥2, each input port being connected to one of the high-power amplifiers, and also comprising Ns output ports, each output port being connected firstly to a source, and being able to be connected secondly to at most one input port, and change alternately from a connection state to a disconnection state, each ring-shaped routing device being configured such that, at a time t, Ne output ports out of the Ns output ports are able to be supplied depending on the desired coverage. The invention makes it possible to achieve coverage and capacity distribution flexibility.
US10887001B2
Massively distributed and low-cost Internet of things (IoT) gateways can be controlled by software-defined networking (SDN) protocols transferred via an autonomous mobile device (e.g., fly-by drone). The IoT gateways can comprise sensors that capture information that is transferred to the communication network via the autonomous mobile device. For example, the autonomous mobile device can wake the IoT gateways adaptively and perform data collection and/or configuration tasks. Further, the autonomous mobile device can deliver the collected data to network devices of the communication network and return for the next batch of IoT gateway data collections.
US10886989B2
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of communicating a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). For example, an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) station (STA) may be configured to generate a Physical Layer (PHY) PPDU; generate one or more PPDU waveforms corresponding to one or more respective transmit chains for digital beamforming transmission of the PPDU; and transmit the PPDU via the one or more transmit chains over a channel bandwidth of at least 2.16 Gigahertz (GHz) in a frequency band above 45 GHz.
US10886988B2
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of communicating a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). For example, an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) station (STA) may be configured to generate a Physical Layer (PHY) PPDU; generate one or more PPDU waveforms corresponding to one or more respective transmit chains for digital beamforming transmission of the PPDU; and transmit the PPDU via the one or more transmit chains over a channel bandwidth of at least 2.16 Gigahertz (GHz) in a frequency band above 45 GHz.
US10886979B2
A system and machine-implemented method are described for communicating with a plurality of distributed-input-distributed-output (DIDO) clients. For example, a method according to one embodiment comprises: determining channel state information (CSI) defining a channel state between each of a first plurality of DIDO antennas and each of the DIDO clients; using the CSI to determine distributed-input-distributed-output (DIDO) precoding weights for each of the channels between each of the first plurality of DIDO antennas and the antennas of each of the DIDO clients; using the CSI and DIDO precoding weights to determine link quality metrics defining link quality between each of the first plurality of DIDO antennas and the antennas of each of the DIDO clients; using the link-quality metrics, to determine modulation coding schemes (MCSs) for different DIDO clients; and transmitting precoded data streams from each of the first plurality of DIDO antennas to each of the individual DIDO clients using the determined MCSs for those clients.
US10886966B2
Disclosed herein are a method for eliminating passive intermodulation distortion (PIMD) and an antenna apparatus using the same. According to an embodiment, the antenna apparatus includes a main antenna used for transmission and reception of an RF signal; an auxiliary antenna used for reception of an RF signal; and a passive intermodulation distortion (PIMD) eliminator configured to calculate PIMD contained in a received signal of the main antenna using a received signal of the auxiliary antenna, and to eliminate the calculated PIMD from the received signal of the main antenna.
US10886965B2
Provided is a layered process for identifying a first signal sequence within a received signal sequence by cross-correlating a received signal sequence with a first correlation sequence to derive a first correlation pattern indicating occurrences of the first correlation sequence within the received signal sequence and cross-correlating the first correlation pattern with a first correlation sequence pattern to detect a first signal sequence comprising occurrences of the first correlation sequence as indicated by the first correlation sequence pattern, within the received signal sequence.
US10886963B2
Embodiments generally disclosed herein relate to a sub-wavelength multi-port codesign approach between the unit transceiver element and the integrated EM interface to enable a generalized broadband MIMO array with individually programmable element patterns. The co-design approach allows processing of radiated signals at the antenna level distinct from classical arrays. The transmitter and receiver architectures with the integrated EM interface are implemented in 65-nm CMOS and have a bandwidth of 37-73 GHz. Wireless links with data rates up to 12 Gb/s are demonstrated across the spectrum with a wide range of reconfigurability of the active EM interface. The multifunctional EM interface and the broadband transceivers can enable future efficient and compact MIMO arrays for reliable links exploiting frequency, spatial, pattern and polarization diversities.
US10886961B2
Dynamic power class re-registration of wireless devices is provided. A wireless device can exchange data with a communications network. While exchanging data, the device can monitor its usage and based on the usage, generate a power change request. The device can then send the power change request to the communications network, prior to or in conjunction with powering down the device. In this regard, the communications network can receive the power change request, generate instructions for the wireless device, and adjust network resources based on the power change request. The instructions can then be sent to the wireless device. Since the device re-registers its power class with the communications network, handoffs, internetwork thresholds, network resources and other network parameters can be adjusted to compensate for the changed power class resulting into improved service for a user of the wireless device.
US10886957B2
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, a method of identifying, by a system comprising a processor, network communication degradation in one or more layers of a multi-layered communication protocol above a physical layer, wherein the network communication degradation is associated with communications taking place through a network, in part over a radio frequency link, between a plurality of communication devices, obtaining, by the system, data from a layer below the one or more layers of the multi-layered communication protocol identified as having the network communication degradation, determining, by the system, one or more geographic regions of the network associated with the network communication degradation from the data, and mitigating, by the system, effects of the network communication degradation in the one or more geographic regions of the network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10886952B1
A method includes identifying a first output terminal of a radio frequency front end (RFFE) switch including a single pole input terminal and a number (N) of output terminals, the first output terminal selectively connected to a single RF band path. Each of the N output terminals is a component of a respective one of N throws of the RFFE switch, with N being greater than one. The N output terminals include the first output terminal corresponding to a first throw of the N throws and at least one additional output terminal not connected to any radio frequency (RF) band path. The at least one additional output terminal includes a second output terminal corresponding to a second throw of the N throws. The method includes forming a parallel connection between the single pole input terminal and the single RF band path. The parallel connection provides at least two parallel branches for routing RF signals being transceived between the single pole input terminal and the single RF band path.
US10886948B2
A method for determining a decoding task and an apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining to-be-loaded content of a to-be-rendered page; obtaining a decoding duration of the to-be-loaded content; determining a target decoding task queue based on the decoding duration of the to-be-loaded content, where a sum of decoding durations of decoding tasks included in the target decoding task queue is less than a threshold; and executing the decoding tasks included in the target decoding task queue. According to the method, a consumed time of an entire rendering process can be made to be within an expected range, for example, within 16 ms, thereby effectively improving page rendering smoothness and improving user experience.
US10886946B2
A bit interleaving method applying a bit permutation process to a QC LDPC codeword made up of N cyclic blocks of Q bits each, dividing the processed codeword into constellation words of M bits each, and applying an intra-cyclic-block permutation process to the cyclic blocks, where the codeword is divided into F×N/M folding sections of M/F cyclic blocks each and the constellation words are each associated with one of the folding sections, and the bit permutation process is applied such that the constellation words are each made up of F bits from each of M/F different cyclic blocks in the associated section, after the permutation process.
US10886945B2
A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoder configured to encode input bits to generate an LDPC codeword including the input bits and parity bits to be transmitted to a receiver in a current frame; a repeater configured to repeat, in the LDPC codeword, at least some bits of the LDPC codeword in the LDPC codeword so that the repeated bits are to be transmitted in the current frame; a puncturer configured to puncture some of the parity bits; and an additional parity generator configured to select at least some bits of the LDPC codeword including the repeated bits, and generate additional parity bits to be transmitted in a previous frame of the current frame.
US10886942B2
A binary logic circuit converts a number in floating point format having an exponent E, an exponent bias B=2ew-1−1, and a significand comprising a mantissa M of mw bits into a fixed point format with an integer width of iw bits and a fractional width of fw bits. The circuit includes an offset unit configured to offset the exponent of the floating point number by an offset value equal to (iw−1−sy) to generate a shift value sv of sw bits given by sv=(B−E)+(iw−1−sy), the offset value being equal to a maximum amount by which the significand can be left-shifted before overflow occurs in the fixed point format; a right-shifter operable to receive a significand input comprising a formatted set of bits derived from the significand, the shifter being configured to right-shift the input by a number of bits equal to the value represented by k least significant bits of the shift value to generate an output result, where bitwidth[min(2ew-1−1, iw−1−sy)+min(2ew-1−2,fw)]≤k≤sw, where sy=1 for a signed floating point number and sy=0 for an unsigned floating point number.
US10886938B2
This disclosure provides an active envelope detector to generate an output voltage based on an input radio-frequency (RF) signal. The active envelope detector includes a plurality of transistors configured to operate in a sub-threshold mode and generate an output voltage based on the input RF signal. A delta-modulation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a sigma-delta modulation ADC are provided. Both ADCs include an implementation of the active envelope detector to receive input RF signals.
US10886931B1
A circuit includes analog input nodes and switches selectively coupling each of the analog input nodes to a capacitive node. Each of the switches is controlled by a respective bit of a channel selection word. Level shifting circuits are respectively coupled in parallel with the switches. A sampling capacitor is coupled between an output node and ground, the output node being coupled to the capacitive node. An analog to digital converter operates to digitize voltages at the output node.
US10886929B2
Oscillator calibration circuits and wireless transmitters including oscillator calibration circuits. An oscillator calibration circuit includes a first frequency locking circuit (FLC) coupled to a first oscillator, wherein the first FLC calibrates the frequency of the first oscillator using an over-the-air reference signal, wherein the first FLC calibrates the first oscillator prior to a data transmission session and remains free running during the data transmission session.
US10886928B2
A fast phase frequency includes two fast pulsed-latches, a NAND gate, and an adjustable delay circuit, where the fast pulsed-latches include a pulse generating circuit, a reset circuit, and an output latch circuit. The pulse generating circuit is configured to generate a power supply pulse signal when a rising edge of the clock signal arrives, the power supply pulse signal causing the input of the output latch circuit to be a low level. The output latch circuit is configured to maintain its current output state when the clock signal or the reset signal is invalid, and the reset circuit is configured to set the input of the output latch circuit to be a high level. By using fast pulsed-latches with clock and reset control, the fast phase frequency detector shortens the reset loop delay and increases the maximum operating frequency of the phase frequency detector.
US10886922B2
An integrated circuit comprising a field programmable gate array including a plurality of logic tiles, wherein, during operation, each logic tile is configurable to connect with at least one other logic tile, and wherein each logic tile includes: (1) a normal operating mode and test mode, (2) an interconnect network including a plurality of multiplexers, wherein during operation, the interconnect network of each logic tile is configurable to connect with the interconnect network of at least one other logic tile in the normal operating mode and (3) bitcells to store data. The FPGA also includes control circuitry, electrically connected to each logic tile, to configure each logic tile in a test mode and enable concurrently writing configuration test data into each logic tile of the plurality of logic tiles when the FPGA is in the test mode.
US10886914B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor switch leg S for a Power Electronic (PE) converter (1). The switch leg comprises a plurality of parallel connected semiconductor devices Sa-d. Each semiconductor device is connected with a positive conductor a-d+ connecting the semiconductor device to a positive terminal of an energy storing device (2) of the converter, and a negative conductor a-d-connecting the semiconductor device to a negative terminal of the energy storing device (2) of the converter, the semiconductor device together with the positive conductor and the negative conductor forming a current path across the energy storing device. The semiconductor switch leg comprises a plurality of magnetic coupling devices 3a-d, each magnetic coupling device being arranged between the two current paths of respective two neighbouring semiconductor devices of the plurality of semiconductor devices such that the current path of one of the two semiconductor devices and the current path of the other of the two semiconductor devices pass via the magnetic coupling device, and such that each current path passes via two of said plurality of magnetic coupling devices.
US10886910B2
A semiconductor device, including a main switching element having a gate terminal and an emitter terminal, a sense switching element connected to the main switching element for detecting a current flowing through the main switching element, and a voltage division circuit connected between the gate terminal and the emitter terminal of the main switching element. The voltage division circuit includes a first resistor and a second resistor connected in series. A connection point of the first resistor and the second resistor is connected to the sense switching element, so that a voltage applied to the gate terminal of the main switching element is divided by the voltage division circuit, and a portion of the voltage is applied to the sense switching element.
US10886896B2
An acoustic wave device includes IDT electrodes with different wavelengths determined by electrode finger pitches. A piezoelectric thin film is laminated directly on or indirectly above a high acoustic velocity member. A silicon oxide film is laminated on the piezoelectric thin film, IDT electrodes are laminated on the silicon oxide film. When λ represents a wavelength of one of the IDT electrodes having the shortest wavelength, y represents a wavelength normalized film thickness (%) that is a percentage of a film thickness of the piezoelectric thin film with respect to the wavelength λ, and x represents a wavelength normalized film thickness (%) that is a percentage of a film thickness of the silicon oxide film with respect to the wavelength λ, y is equal to or smaller than about 350% and y<1.6x(−0.01)+0.05x(−0.6)−1 is satisfied.
US10886894B2
An acoustic wave filter includes a substrate having piezoelectricity, input/output terminals on the substrate, ground terminals on the substrate and separated from each other, and a longitudinally coupled resonator on the substrate and arranged on a path connecting the input/output terminals, in which each of IDT electrodes included in the longitudinally coupled resonator includes a pair of comb-shaped electrodes each of which is provided with a plurality of electrode fingers and a busbar electrode, the other of the pair of the comb-shaped electrodes included in the IDT electrode arranged at a position closest to the input/output terminal is connected to the ground terminal on the substrate, and the other of the pair of comb-shaped electrodes included in each of all the IDT electrodes other than the IDT electrode is connected to the ground terminal on the substrate.
US10886889B2
An acoustic wave device includes: a first substrate having a first surface and a side surface; an acoustic wave resonator located on the first surface of the first substrate; and a first insulator film that covers the acoustic wave resonator and is in contact with at least a part, which is located closer to the first surface, of the side surface of the first substrate.
US10886886B2
A filter includes a first resonant circuit having one or more first resonant frequencies, a second resonant circuit having one or more second resonant frequencies different from the first resonant frequency, and a switch connected to the first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit. The switch switches between a first state in which a radio-frequency signal of the first resonant frequency flows from an IN terminal to an OUT terminal via the first resonant circuit and a radio-frequency signal of the second resonant frequency flows from the IN terminal to ground via the second resonant circuit and a second state in which a radio-frequency signal of the first resonant frequency flows from the IN terminal to ground via the first resonant circuit and a radio-frequency signal of the second resonant frequency flows from the IN terminal to the OUT terminal via the second resonant circuit.
US10886881B2
An amplifier comprises eight transistors: the first coupled to a linked node and to a positive output node, the second coupled to the linked node and to a negative output node, the third coupled to the positive output node and a common potential, the fourth coupled to the negative output node and the common potential, the fifth coupled to a battery node, the sixth coupled to the fifth transistor and to the positive output node, the seventh coupled to the battery node, and the eighth coupled to the seventh transistor and to the negative output node. The amplifier also includes a charge pump to convert the battery voltage to an increased voltage on the linked node. The charge pump includes capacitors and operates at a lower frequency in lower power mode and a higher frequency in higher power mode to increase power provided to the linked node.
US10886879B2
The transmitter includes a digital modulator adapted to provide a digital modulated RF signal based on a multi-bit representation of data and a multi-bit representation of a carrier wave. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is adapted to generate an analog modulated RF signal based on the digital modulated RF signal. A resonant circuit coupled to an output of the DAC and adapted to filter undesired frequency components from the analog modulated RF signal.
US10886877B2
Systems and methods are provided for compensating for mechanical acceleration at a reference oscillator. A reference oscillator provides an oscillator output signal and an accelerometer on a same platform as the reference oscillator, such that mechanical acceleration at the reference oscillator is detected at the accelerometer to produce a measured acceleration. A filter assembly, having an associated set of filter weights, receives the measured acceleration from the accelerometer and provides a tuning control signal responsive to the measured acceleration to a frequency reference associated with the system. An adaptive weighting component receives the oscillator output signal of the reference oscillator and an external signal that is provided from a source external to the platform and adjusts the set of filter weights for the filter assembly based on a comparison of the external signal and the oscillator output signal.
US10886869B2
A control apparatus is applied to a vehicle including (i) a rotating electrical machine and (ii) a wheel speed sensor detecting a wheel speed. The control apparatus sets a rotation angle of the rotating electrical machine based on an estimated value of the rotation angle which is estimated based on a detection value of the wheel speed sensor.
US10886868B2
A motor control apparatus includes an inverter comprising switching elements, current detection means for detecting a phase current value output from the inverter to each phase of a three-phase AC motor, conversion means for converting the phase current value into a digital AD conversion value, and modulation means for comparing a phase voltage command value based on the AD conversion value from the conversion means with a PWM counter value generated using a timer operating at predetermined cycles to generate a PWM signal and outputting the generated PWM signal to the inverter to thereby switch the switching elements of the inverter and control the three-phase AC motor. The conversion means outputs the AD conversion value acquired by converting the phase current value at a timing when a rectangular width of a rectangular wave of a phase voltage value corresponding to the PWM counter value is long.
US10886866B1
A motor control assembly is configured to operate an electric motor and includes a control housing and a controller. The control housing presents a controller chamber. The controller includes a control board mounted within the controller chamber. The controller further includes an inductor attached to the control housing and positioned within the controller chamber adjacent the control board. The inductor defines maximum first and second inductor dimensions measured along corresponding first and second directions parallel to a board plane and orthogonal to one another. The inductor further defines a maximum third inductor dimension measured along a third direction transverse to the board plane, with at least one of the first and second inductor dimensions being less than the maximum third inductor dimension.
US10886850B2
Multi-phase interleaving control of a power supply device is accelerated. Furthermore, in accelerating the multi-phase interleaving control in the power supply device, detection of feedback signal is accelerated. In the power supply device and a method for controlling the power supply device, output voltage is acquired as an operation result of a discrete time process using an initial value of the output voltage at a predetermined point, and a detection value of capacitance current at each point of the discrete time process. Accordingly, only detection of the initial value is performed when the output voltage being slow in response is acquired, and detection performed in the discrete time process can be accomplished by detection of capacitance current being rapid in response, thus enabling rapid response.
US10886845B2
Detecting an output voltage of a switching power supply can include: acquiring a first branch current that changes with a first voltage at a first terminal of an inductor of the switching power supply; acquiring a second branch current that changes with a second voltage at a second terminal of the inductor; controlling the first and second branch currents to flow to a same detection terminal; and detecting the output voltage based on a first current flowing through the detection terminal during a first time period, and a second current flowing through the detection terminal during a second time period.
US10886837B2
An example virtual capacitor including processing circuitry, a physical capacitor, and a bi-directional current source is provided. The bi-directional current source may be electrically coupled between the physical capacitor and a power distribution bus. The control circuitry may be configured to control the bi-directional current source and the physical capacitor to emulate a shunt capacitor electrically connected to the power distribution bus with a different capacitance than a capacitance of the physical capacitor by controlling a voltage across the physical capacitor to be within a physical capacitor voltage range that is different than an operating bus voltage range.
US10886831B2
A multi-level inverter having one or more banks, each bank containing a plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors. A processor configured to switch the plurality of low voltage MOSFET transistors in each bank to switch at multiple times during each cycle.
US10886827B2
A linear vibration motor comprising a housing, a stator, an vibrator, and two sets of elastic support assemblies which are located at two ends of the vibrator, respectively, and used for supporting the vibrator and providing elastic restoring forces, wherein each set of the elastic support assemblies comprises at least two elastic supports. Each elastic support comprises a first connection point coupled to the vibrator and a second connecting point coupled to the housing. both the first connection point and the second connection point which are located on the same elastic support are located on the same side of a central axis of the vibrator, and the central axis is parallel to a vibration direction of the vibrator; and the second connection point is coupled onto a side wall, perpendicular to the vibration direction of the vibrator, of the housing. The linear vibration motor of the present invention has a simple structure, is low in assembly difficulty and high in production efficiency.
US10886821B2
A haptic actuator may include a housing that includes a ferromagnetic material having a first heat conductance, and a coil carried by the housing in a medial portion thereof and generating waste heat when electrically powered. The haptic actuator may also include a field member movable within the housing responsive to the coil. The field member may include at least one permanent magnet establishing a magnetic path with the housing. A heat spreading layer may be thermally coupled to the housing adjacent the coil. The heat spreading layer may have a second heat conductance greater than the first heat conductance to spread the waste heat from the coil to adjacent portions of the housing.
US10886816B2
A power tool including a brushless motor having a sensor circuit board has higher durability. The power tool includes a housing, a brushless motor including a rotor having a rotational shaft, a stator, and a sensor circuit board fixed to the stator and having a rotation detecting element that detects rotation of the rotor, and receiving the rotational shaft through the sensor circuit board, and a bearing held in the housing and supporting the rotational shaft. The bearing is located to overlap the rotation detecting element in an axial direction of the rotational shaft.
US10886809B2
The present invention relates to a wind turbine with an electrical machine wherein said electrical machine comprises a stator (702) with one or more electrical winding(s) (704), said electrical winding(s) being arranged to be connected to an electrical grid (760) by at least one cable (740) with at least one phase conductor (746), the at least one cable (740) comprises at least one return path (744) to conduct leakage currents, and at least one electrical shield (745), the stator being electrically isolated from a stator housing (701). The invention also relates to a method for minimizing stray currents in an electrical machine in a wind turbine.
US10886808B2
Provided is an electric linear actuator that enables reduction of the mounting space and reduction of costs. An electric motor of this electric linear actuator is an axial gap motor including a stator and a rotor which are disposed such that orientations of magnetic poles which generate interlinkage flux which contributes to torque generation are parallel to the rotation axis of the electric motor. Further, a linear motion mechanism and the electric motor are disposed in line along the same axis which serves as the axis of a rotation input and output shaft of the linear motion mechanism. First and second coil terminals have extended portions extended in the outer-diameter side in the radial direction with respect to the rotation axis, and the extended portions are electrically connected to a control device through a wiring mechanism.
US10886806B2
A motor generator includes three types of cooling through-holes. The cooling through-holes are three types of holes passing through the coil end portions in the radial direction and having different flow capacities that allow different amounts of liquid refrigerant to flow. Holes with larger flow capacities allow larger amounts of liquid refrigerant to flow therethrough. In the motor generator, the three types of cooling through-holes are arranged as appropriate according to the temperature increase characteristics of the coil end portions. Consequently, in the motor generator, an appropriate amount of liquid refrigerant can be delivered to each part of the coil end portions according to the difference in temperature increase rate.
US10886805B2
A stator for a rotary electric machine includes: a stator core including an annular stator yoke, a plurality of teeth protruding from the stator yoke to an inside in a radial direction, and a plurality of slots formed between adjacent teeth; and a plurality of coils arranged in each of the slots. In the stator core, a coolant distributing plate having an annular shape to surround the plurality of coils from an outer circumferential side is interposed, and the coolant distributing plate is provided with coolant supply portions discharging a coolant toward the plurality of coils.
US10886804B2
A rotating electrical machine that includes a rotor core; a stator core disposed so as to face the rotor core in a radial direction and including a plurality of teeth and a plurality of slots each located between adjacent ones of the teeth; and a concentric coil formed by concentrically winding a wire, and including a slot accommodated portion placed in the slot of the stator core and a coil end portion projecting in an axial direction from the stator core, wherein of the slot accommodated portion of the concentric coil, an axial end of the slot accommodated portion located on a side facing the rotor core is located closer to an outside in the radial direction than an axial middle part of the slot accommodated portion located on the side facing the rotor core.
US10886801B2
An electric machine includes a rotor, permanent magnets, a stator, and a stator winding wound about a plurality of teeth to form a number of stator magnetic poles. The rotor includes a rotor core and a plurality of walls that form openings in the rotor core. A permanent magnet is mounted in each of the openings formed in the rotor core. The plurality of permanent magnets are arranged to form a plurality of groups of permanent magnets that are equally circumferentially distributed around the rotor core with an interior polarity on a side of each permanent magnet facing other permanent magnets of the group of permanent magnets to which the permanent magnet is associated that is the same for all of the permanent magnets. Each permanent magnet is arranged to form a rotor pole, wherein a number of rotor poles is greater than the number of stator magnetic poles.
US10886797B2
Provided is a support structure segment for a stator of a generator, in particular of a wind turbine, wherein the support structure segment includes a carrier element extending in an axial direction AD, wherein the carrier element includes a base section, a side section and a top section, and wherein the top section is configured to be coupled to a lamination sheet section of the stator by means of a fixing connection.
US10886789B2
A foreign object detection device includes a processor, a detecting circuit assembly connected to the processor, a coil connected to the detecting circuit assembly, a signal generator connected to the processor and the detecting circuit assembly, and a coil configuring circuit connected to the processor and the coil. The processor outputs a control signal to the coil configuring circuit so as to control the coil configuring circuit to generate a switch signal for enabling the coil to switch to one of a closed mode and an open mode, and controls the signal generator to transmit a test signal to the coil via the detecting circuit assembly when the coil is in the open mode.
US10886782B2
A wireless power transfer system comprises a power transmitter (101) arranged to wirelessly power a power receiver (103) via an inductive signal. The power transmitter (101) comprises a variable resonance circuit for generating the inductive signal in response to a drive signal. The resonance circuit has a variable resonance frequency and comprises a transmitter coil (121) arranged to generate the inductive signal. A driver (707) generates the drive signal for the variable resonance circuit and a modulator (711) amplitude modulates the inductive signal by varying the variable resonance frequency in response to data values for transmission to the power receiver (105). The power receiver (105) comprises a demodulator (1105) for demodulating amplitude modulation of the inductive signal and a first power extractor (1113) for extracting power from the inductive signal and for powering at least part of the power receiver. The inductive signal may be provided in addition to a higher power main power transfer signal.
US10886755B2
In a power control system, a server transmits to each facility data generated by estimating a variation with time in power consumption in each facility and an upper limit value of power capable of being supplied to each facility. A HEMS controller calculates the sum of amounts of electric power consumed over an upper limit value on the basis of estimation data. A power conditioner reserves the power corresponding to the result of calculation in a storage battery in advance. The power conditioner supplies the power corresponding to the power storage capacity reserved in the storage battery to the facility in a case where the power consumption in the facility exceeds the upper limit value such that the upper limit of the power to be supplied from the system to the facility is set to the upper limit value.
US10886753B2
A battery controller includes a first driving pin, a second driving pin and a third driving pin. The first driving pin is coupled to a charge switch and is operable for turning on the charge switch to enable a battery pack to be charged by a power source. The second driving pin is coupled to a first discharge switch and is operable for turning on the first discharge switch to enable the battery pack to power a first load. The third driving pin is coupled to a second discharge switch and is operable for turning on the second discharge switch to enable the battery pack to power a second load.
US10886748B1
A DER (distributed energy resource) device includes a metrology module and a communications module. The metrology module monitors the output of the DER device and the communications module provides bidirectional communications across a communications network to control the DER device. The control of the DER devices may include commands to connect the DER device to the grid, to disconnect the DER device to the grid, to connect the DER device to the premises, or to adjust a power characteristic of the output of the DER device.
US10886744B2
Embodiments provide a power conversion system, a power supply system, and a power conversion device which can use effectively the generated power of the DC generator and the power charged into the power storage device. The power conversion system of the embodiments includes a first power conversion device, a second power conversion device, a third power conversion device, and a control device. The first power conversion device is connected between a DC generator and an electric power system. The second power conversion device is connected between a power storage device and the electric power system. The third power conversion device is connected between the DC generator and the power storage device. The control device sets operations of the first power conversion device, the second power conversion device and the third power conversion device on the basis of a DC power which the DC generator outputs and a DC power which is set.
US10886740B2
Provided is an emergency accurate control method and system for large-scale interruptible loads. The method includes: acquiring, by a region control master station, a sheddable load sequence table; acquiring, by the region control master station, a first to-be-shed load; performing, by the region control master station, minimum under-shedding matching layer by layer according to the first to-be-shed load, and shedding a sheddable load corresponding to control substation matching with the first to-be-shed load; and sending, by the region control master station, a second to-be-shed load to the corresponding control substation for load shedding if the second to-be-shed load exists.
US10886733B2
A method for predicting when consumption on a grid will exceed normal capacity for buildings including generating time shifted versions of consumption data for the buildings, each version comprising consumption values along with time and outside temperature values, where the energy consumption values within each version are shifted by one of a plurality of lag values relative to the time and outside temperature values; performing regression analysis on each version to yield regression model parameters and a residual; determining a least valued residual indicating an energy lag for each of the buildings; using outside temperatures, regression model parameters, and energy lags to estimate a cumulative consumption for the buildings, and to predict when consumption on the grid will exceed normal capacity; and receiving the time when consumption on the grid will exceed normal capacity, and preparing and commencing exceptional measures required to manage the consumption.
US10886727B2
An irrigation controller comprising a housing, a control circuit having a processor and a memory, the control circuit configured to store and execute an irrigation schedule, an input connector configured to be coupled to an alternating current (AC) power supply and receive an AC power signal having a first voltage level, a transformer disposed at least partially in the housing, the transformer having a primary side and a secondary side, wherein the primary side is coupled to the input connector, a resettable fuse disposed at least partially in the housing, the fuse being electrically coupled in series between the input connector and the primary side of the transformer, driver circuitry disposed in the housing and electrically coupled to the secondary side of the transformer, and wherein the driver circuitry is coupled to the control circuit, and an output connector coupled to the driver circuitry.
US10886724B2
A leakage current detection and interruption (LCDI) device for a power cord includes a switch unit configured to control an electrical connection between an input end and an output end, and a leakage current protection unit, which includes a switch drive module and a leakage current detection module. The leakage current detection module includes first and second leakage current detection lines coupled in series. The switch drive module is configured to control the switch unit based on a leakage current signal generated by the leakage current detection module to disconnect the electrical connection. The LCDI device can detect whether the first and second leakage current detection lines are intact, thereby ensuring the reliability of the device.
US10886723B2
Method for SEL mitigation involves determining one or more base sets of signature vector components for each of a plurality of signal loading conditions experienced by a protected device in an operating state, each set of base signature vector components together comprising a base signature vector. The method further involves monitoring signature vector components for the protected device to determine a detected signature vector which is comprised of a set of detected signature vector components. The detected signature vector is compared to a dynamically selected base signature vector which is associated with the device state and signal loading condition which are currently active to differentiate between the occurrence of standard current surges associated with normal operation of the protected device and a non-standard current surge.
US10886719B2
A waterproof cover that is configured to be connected to an external member of a protection tube that protects an electric wire, the waterproof cover including a wall; a ventilation through which air can pass, wherein: the ventilation includes a pair of contact surfaces that are provided penetrating the wall and are in contact with each other, and the pair of contact surfaces are configured to separate from each other due to the ventilation deforming based on a difference occurring between an internal pressure and an external pressure of the protection tube, and the ventilation is formed integrated with the wall; and a body surrounding the ventilation, wherein a thickness of the body is larger than a thickness of the wall located outside the body.
US10886718B2
A push camera apparatus comprising: (a) at least one reel configured to rotate on a base to pay out or reel in a cable, the reel having a cable input; (b) the cable having a proximate end and a distal end, the proximate end being connected to the cable input; (c) a camera connected to the distal end and configured to transmit image data through the cable to the cable input; and (d) a communication module operatively connected to the cable input and configured to rotate with the reel, and to transmit wirelessly the image data from the cable input to a wireless controller.
US10886714B2
A branching circuit body includes a first electric wire, a first shield tube which covers the first electric wire, a second electric wire which is electrically connected to the first electric wire and drawn out through an opening formed in the first shield tube, a second shield tube which covers the second electric wire and has an end portion inserted into the opening, and a coupling band for joining the second shield tube to the first shield tube.
US10886705B2
A spark plug is described as including an insulator which is situated in a spark plug housing and which has a longitudinal axis and an opening along the longitudinal axis. Furthermore, a center electrode is situated in the opening of the insulator. Furthermore, at least one ground electrode is provided at the spark plug housing. The insulator has a first insulator section and a second insulator section, the first insulator section extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis over a first insulator section length having a first inner diameter. The second insulator section extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis over a second insulator section length having a second inner diameter. Here, the first inner diameter is smaller than the second inner diameter, the first insulator section merging directly into the second insulator section. The center electrode has a center electrode section which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis over a center electrode section length having a center electrode outer diameter at least over the entire insulator section length of the first insulator section and of the second insulator section.
US10886703B1
A distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) structure on a substrate includes a high refractive index layer comprising titanium oxide (TiO2) and a low refractive index layer having a high carbon region and at least one low carbon region that contacts the high refractive index layer. Multiple layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer are stacked. Typically, the multiple layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer are stacked to a thickness of less than 10 microns. Each of the respective layers of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer have a thickness of less than 0.2 microns.
US10886697B2
Optical systems can emit train(s) of light pulses onto objects to derive a distance between the light source and the object. Achieving meter or centimeter resolution may require very short light pulses. It is not trivial to design a circuit that can generate narrow current pulses for driving a diode that emits the light pulses. An improved driver circuit has a pre-charge path comprising one or more inductive elements and a fire path comprising the diode. Switches in the driver circuit are controlled with predefined states during different intervals to pre-charge current in the one or more inductive elements prior to flowing current through the fire path to pulse the diode.
US10886694B2
A hermetic capsule including a semiconductor/metal base with sensitive semiconductor/polymer electrical and optical components formed thereon and a semiconductor/metal lid. The semiconductor/metal lid sealed to the semiconductor/metal base by metallization so as to form a chamber including all of the sensitive semiconductor/polymer electrical and optical components and hermetically sealing the chamber and all sensitive components from the ambient. External access to the sensitive semiconductor/polymer electrical and optical components is provided through a metallization.
US10886690B2
The present invention provides systems and methods for optical frequency comb generation with self-generated optical harmonics in mode-locked lasers for detecting the carrier envelope offset frequency. The mode-locked laser outputs an optical frequency comb and a harmonic output. The harmonic output provides an optical heterodyne resulting in a detectable beat note. A carrier envelope offset frequency detector detects the beat note and generates an optical frequency comb signal. The signal can be used to stabilize the optical frequency comb output.
US10886680B2
Embodiments are generally directed to a snap button fastener providing electrical connection. An embodiment of a fastener includes a first mechanical part, the first mechanical part including at least a stud portion, the first mechanical part including a first electrical connector; a second mechanical part, the second mechanical part including at least a socket portion with a spring element and the socket portion, the second mechanical part including a second electrical connector. The stud portion of the first mechanical part and the socket portion of second mechanical part, if separated, are to interlock upon the application of a first force towards each other, and, if interlocked, to separate upon the application of a second force away from each other. The first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are to be electrically connected when the first mechanical part and the mechanical part are interlocked, and first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are to be disconnected when the first mechanical part and second mechanical part are separated.
US10886679B1
A retrofit receptacle assembly includes one or more receptacle housing members, each having an inner portion which extends outwardly beyond the housing member defining an asymmetrical opening therebetween to secure a male connector. The inner portion includes openings to secure electrical prong members from the male connector. Electrical connectors extend from the inner portion to electrical power lines from a dockside power pedestal. A mounting assembly portion of the retrofit receptacle assembly secures the receptacle to the dockside power pedestal.
US10886677B2
Distal connector assemblies that are on the distal end of medical lead extensions provide increased rigidity by including a rigid holder that contains the electrical connectors. The electrical connectors are separated within the rigid holder by insulative spacers that may be individual items or may be formed from a compliant carrier that the electrical connectors may reside within where the carrier is positioned within the rigid holder. The rigid holder may also contain a set screw block defining set screw bore or the rigid holder may include an integral portion that defines a set screw bore. The integral portion may include a slot to allow a molding pin loaded with the electrical connectors and other components to be dropped into a cavity of the rigid holder. An overmold may be present to surround the rigid body containing the electrical connectors and insulative spacers.
US10886666B2
A connector includes at least one ground contact, at least one signal contact, and a member disposed near the at least one ground contact. The member is made of a magnetic conductivity material or a low electrical conductivity metal. An insulation body is provided for housing the at least one ground contact and the at least one signal contact. The member may be arranged at least one of on or within the insulation body for reducing resonance energy generated by the at least one signal contact.
US10886656B2
An automotive electrical plug connector and an automotive electrical receptacle connector mating with the automotive electrical plug connector are provided. The automotive electrical plug connector includes an insulated housing electrical plug connector includes an insulated housing, plug terminals, terminal fixing plates, and a positioning member. Upper and lower surfaces of the insulated housing has buckling grooves for positioning the terminal fixing plates, so that the front ends of the terminal fixing plates are abutted against the plug terminals, and the plug terminals can be prevented from detaching off terminal grooves of the insulated housing. Moreover, when the positioning member is assembled in an engaging groove at the side surface of the insulated housing, the positioning member is moved from a movable position to a locked position, and the automotive electrical plug connector and the automotive electrical receptacle connector can be locked with each other.
US10886631B2
A device comprising a plurality of metallic conical radiators, said conical radiators substantially hollow having a vertex end and a base end, a first cylindrical portion disposed annularly about the base end of the conical portion, a metallic second cylindrical portion coupled to the vertex of the conical portion, said cylindrical portion having a threaded aperture, and an antenna feed coupled to the threaded aperture. The device may have patches disposed on a substrate as a one or multi-dimensional array. An RF feed may be coupled to the radiators.
US10886629B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include a planar antenna configured to transmit first signals as a first guided electromagnetic wave that is bound to a surface of a transmission medium, wherein the first guided electromagnetic wave propagates along the surface of the transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path, wherein the planar antenna includes an array of patch antennas that generates first near field signals in response to the first signals, and wherein a portion of the first near field signals combines to induce the first guided electromagnetic wave that is bound to the surface of the transmission medium.
US10886624B2
Exemplary waveguide coupling configuration can be provided for a fill level radar antenna, e.g., in the form of a line scanner. The exemplary waveguide coupling configuration can include a waveguide openings on the antenna side which can have a distance from one another that can correspond to less than or equal to one half of the wavelength of the transmission signal. For example, the distance between adjacent radiator elements can be greater than one half of the wavelength of the transmission signal. In this exemplary manner, more space can be provided for a front end on the printed circuit board.
US10886615B2
Aspects of methods and systems for interleaved multi-band antenna arrays are provided. An array based communications system may comprise element processors and antenna elements. Each element processor of a first plurality of element processors may communicate in a first communication band via an antenna element in a first antenna array. Each element processor of a second plurality of element processors may communicate in a second communication band via an antenna element in a second antenna array. One or more antenna elements of the second antenna array may be positioned between antenna elements of the first antenna array.
US10886614B2
An antenna structure includes a housing and a first feed source. The first feed source is electrically coupled to a first radiating portion of the housing and adapted to provide an electric current to the first radiating portion.
US10886612B2
An apparatus is disclosed for bi-directional active phase shifting. In an example aspect, the apparatus includes a wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver includes at least one transmit path and at least one receive path. The wireless transceiver also includes at least one active phase shifter disposed in both the transmit path and the receive path.
US10886609B2
An antenna arrangement is described which comprises an electrical conductor extending along an axis, a first electrically conductive disc in contact with the electrical conductor and extending perpendicularly from the axis, a second electrically conductive disc in contact with the conductor and extending perpendicularly from the axis. The antenna arrangement also comprises an electrically conductive housing enclosing, circumferentially around the axis, the electrical conductor, the first electrically conductive disc and the second electrically conductive disc, feeding means configured to feed electromagnetic energy to the first electrically conductive disc, transmitting means configured to transmit electromagnetic energy from the second electrically conductive disc, and a third electrically conductive disc in contact with the conductor and extending perpendicularly from the axis between the first electrically conductive disc and the second electrically conductive disc at a distance therefrom. The third electrically conductive disc comprises at least one opening.
US10886605B2
An antenna apparatus and method for using the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the antenna comprises an antenna element array having a plurality of radiating radio-frequency (RF) antenna elements formed using portions of first and second substrates with a liquid crystal (LC) therebetween, the first substrate comprising a plurality of irises and the second substrate comprises a plurality of patches, wherein each of the patches is co-located over and separated from an iris in the plurality of irises with LC at least partially between each overlap region a patch and iris overlap; and a reservoir structure between the first and second substrates to hold LC and comprising areas around the RF antenna elements, the reservoir structure having a cavity large enough to accommodate thermal expansion of the LC and having one or more areas void of LC, wherein LC remains in patch/iris overlap regions of the plurality of radiating RF antenna elements even when additional LC could enter the one or more areas void of LC.
US10886600B2
An electronic device includes a housing including a back cover and a cover glass facing away from the back cover, a coil type radiator disposed between the back cover and the cover glass, at least one printed circuit board (PCB) disposed between the radiator and the cover glass, a communication circuit disposed on the PCB and feeding to the radiator, a first connecting member, a second connecting member, and one or more elements.
US10886597B2
A housing is provided. The housing includes a first housing area, a second housing area, a slit strip and a connecting segment, the slit strip includes at least one slit, the first housing area and the second housing area are located at two sides of the slit strip, the connecting segment are located at an extending path of the slit strip, the connecting segment electrically conductively couples the first housing area and the second housing area. An antenna device and a mobile terminal are also provided by the present disclosure.
US10886594B2
The present disclosure provides a packaging structure and a packaging method for an antenna. The packaging structure comprises a redistribution layer, having a first surface and an opposite second surface; a first metal joint pin, formed on the second surface of the redistribution layer; a first packaging layer, disposed on the redistribution layer covering the first metal joint pin; a first antenna metal layer, patterned on the first packaging layer, and a portion of the first antenna metal layer electrically connects with the first metal joint pin; a second metal joint pin, formed on the first antenna metal layer; a second packaging layer, disposed on the first antenna metal layer covering the second metal joint pin; a second antenna metal layer, formed on the second packaging layer; and a metal bump and an antenna circuit chip, bonded to the first surface of the redistribution layer.
US10886586B2
A hybrid microwave attenuator is constructed by forming a circuit and a housing. The circuit has two ports, a resistive component configured to attenuate some frequencies in an input signal (transmitted signal), and a dispersive component configured to attenuate some frequencies within a frequency range. The resistive component and the dispersive component are arranged in a series configuration relative to one another between the two ports of the circuit. The housing includes a closable structure in which the circuit is positioned, the structure being formed of a material that exhibits at least a threshold level of thermal conductivity, where the threshold level of thermal conductivity is achieved at a cryogenic temperature range in which a quantum computing circuit operates. The housing further includes a pair of microwave connectors, the pair of connectors being thermally coupled to the housing.
US10886584B2
This invention is related to a type of Air Metal Fuel Cell. The Air Metal Fuel Cell in this invention is made of a positive air electrode, metal negative electrode, membrane/membrane bag, siphon material, electrolyte, mandrel, shockproof buffer layer, cathode electrolyte, positive electrolyte, battery shell and supporting fixing device. There is a hydrophobic structure layer between the positive and negative electrodes. The advantages of the invented cell include high energy density, low production costs, and superior safety and reliability.
US10886581B2
A battery pack includes a housing accommodating a plurality of batteries and a blower. A control unit manages the temperature of the batteries according to the battery temperature provided by a temperature detector. When the battery temperature becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined cooling required temperature, the control unit executes a cooling mode of operating the blower to cool the batteries. The control unit executes a temperature equalizing mode of operating the blower to equalize the temperature inside the housing by causing the fluid flowing through the circulation path even when the battery temperature is lower than the cooling required temperature and the cooling is unnecessary.
US10886579B2
A monitoring apparatus is provided for monitoring voltages of a plurality of battery cells. The battery cells are electrically connected in series with each other and each include a pair of electrode terminals. The monitoring apparatus includes a flexible substrate, a monitoring circuit and a plurality of noise removal elements. The flexible substrate has a plurality of wiring patterns formed thereon. The wiring patterns are electrically connected with the electrode terminals of the battery cells. The monitoring circuit is electrically connected with the electrode terminals of the battery cells via the wiring patterns and configured to monitor the voltages of the battery cells inputted thereto via the wiring patterns. The noise removal elements are provided in monitoring circuit-side parts of the wiring patterns to remove noise inputted to the wiring patterns.
US10886576B2
A battery includes a first battery cell including an endplate current collector cathode, an endplate current collector anode, a plurality of battery cell components between the endplate current collector cathode and the endplate current collector anode, each battery cell component including a cathode, a separator, an anode and a bipolar current collector, and at least one sense tab connected to and extending from one of the bipolar current collectors between the endplate current collector cathode and the endplate current collector anode. A second battery cell is connected in parallel to the first battery cell via the endplate current collector cathode and the endplate current collector anode. A voltmeter is connected between a first sense tab and one of the following: the endplate current collector cathode, endplate current collector anode or a second sense tab of the at least one sense tabs, the voltmeter being electrically isolated from at least one of the endplate current collector cathodes and the endplate current collector anodes via at least one battery cell component of the first battery cell and measuring at least two of the battery cell components. A battery cell, a method, an electric vehicle battery and an electric vehicle are also provided.
US10886572B2
To provide a lithium-ion storage battery or electronic device that is flexible and highly safe. One embodiment of the present invention is a flexible storage battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, an exterior body that surrounds the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the separator, and a wiring provided along the exterior body. At least part of the wiring is more easily breakable by deformation than the exterior body. The wiring is more vulnerable to deformation than the exterior body and thus damaged earlier than the exterior body. Damage to the wiring is detected and an alert is sent to a user; thus, the use of the storage battery can be stopped before the exterior body is damaged.
US10886569B2
A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene carbonate, fluoroethylene carbonate, and vinylene carbonate. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode mixture layer. The negative electrode mixture layer contains a silicon-containing particle and a graphite particle. In a Log-differential pore volume distribution of the negative electrode mixture layer, the ratio of a Log-differential pore volume at a pore diameter of 2 μm to a Log-differential pore volume at a pore diameter of 0.2 μm is within a range of 10.5 to 33.1.
US10886565B2
The present disclosure provides an electrolyte and an electrochemical energy storage device, the electrolyte comprises an electrolyte salt and an additive. The additive comprises a sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and a multinitrile compound. The sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and the multinitrile compound can form a dense and uniform passive film with high ionic conductivity on a surface of each of the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film, so as to prevent continuous oxidation and reduction reaction from occurring between the electrolyte and the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film and make the electrochemical energy storage device has excellent high temperature cycle performance and high temperature storage performance.
US10886562B2
New acrylate-based polymers with dicarbonyl pendant groups have been synthesized. When these polymers are combined with electrolyte salts, such polymer electrolytes have shown excellent electrochemical oxidation stability in lithium battery cells. Their stability along with their excellent ionic transport properties make them especially suitable as electrolytes in high energy density lithium battery cells.
US10886560B2
The present invention relates to an all-solid-state lithium secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the same. The all-solid-state lithium secondary battery includes a cathode, an anode, and a composite solid electrolyte layer between the cathode and the anode, wherein first and second LLZOs contained respectively in the cathode and the composite solid electrolyte layer are each independently aluminum-doped or undoped LLZO, and the battery of the invention can exhibit improved discharge capacity and cycle characteristics because both the cathode and the composite solid electrolyte layer contain a conductive polymer, a lithium salt and an inorganic ceramic solid electrolyte. The method of the invention enables the all-solid-state lithium secondary battery to be manufactured in a non-sintering manner, thus reducing manufacturing costs and controlling interfacial reactions between active materials, between solid electrolyte particles, and between an electrolyte and an electrode, thereby further reducing the internal resistance of the battery.
US10886558B2
Provided is a battery module that allows suppressing impairment of battery performance, through suitable control of a restraining pressure that is exerted in the stacking direction of a stack, also in a case where unit cells expand/shrink when charged/discharged. The battery module is provided with a stack in which a plurality of unit cells is stacked, and with a pressure regulation member, which is disposed at least at one site from among a gap between the stacked unit cells, and a first end and a second end in the stacking direction, and which regulates a restraining pressure exerted in the stacking direction of the stack. The pressure regulation member is provided with a liquid holding section and a liquid storage section. The liquid holding section is provided with a liquid holding body capable of holding a liquid. The liquid storage section has a space capable of storing the liquid.
US10886555B2
An apparatus for activating a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for fuel cells includes: a frame. A plurality of separation plates are disposed on an upper side of a base plate, which is disposed on a top portion of the frame, to move straightly in a length direction. The plurality of separation plates are spaced apart from each other with the MEA interposed therebetween in the direction in which the separation plates move. A tilt unit, which is connected to the frame and the base plate, upwardly tilt the base plate with respect to the frame and remove a coolant generated when the MEA is activated.
US10886551B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for synchronously recovering metal and elemental sulfur, particularly to a method for synchronously recovering metal and elemental sulfur in sulfide ore tailings, and belongs to the technical field of waste recycling. According to the present disclosure, metal and sulfur element are transferred from a solid phase to a liquid phase in the form of ions respectively by leaching the sulfide ore tailings in an anode chamber, then metal ions are recovered in the form of hydroxide precipitate in a first cathode chamber, and sulfate ions are recovered in the form of elemental sulfur precipitate in a second cathode chamber. The method of the present disclosure can synchronously realize the recovery of metal and elemental sulfur in sulfide ore tailings, such that a metal recovery rate is up to 89.4%, and an elemental sulfur recovery rate is up to 45.7%, meanwhile, a process flow is simple, operating cost is low, recovery rates of metal and sulfur element in tailings are high, corrosion of equipment is alleviated, and secondary pollution is avoid.
US10886545B2
A fuel cell module includes: a housing; a cell stack; a reformer; and an oxygen-containing gas supply section. The cell stack comprises fuel cells which are arranged along a predetermined arrangement direction, and is housed in the housing. The reformer is disposed above the cell stack in the housing. The oxygen-containing gas supply section is disposed along the predetermined arrangement direction of the fuel cells so as to face the cell stack and the reformer, and has a gas flow channel through which an oxygen-containing gas to be supplied to the fuel cell flows downwardly. Moreover, in the oxygen-containing gas supply section, the gas flow channel has a first region and a second region which is greater than the first region in flow channel width in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which an oxygen-containing gas flows, and the predetermined arrangement direction of the fuel cells.
US10886541B2
There is provided a manufacturing method of a terminal plate including a conductive plate and a terminal that is welded to the conductive plate and that is made of a different material from a material of the conductive plate. This manufacturing method comprises an overlapping process of laying an end portion of the terminal on the conductive plate; a pressing process of pressing part of overlapping surfaces of the conductive plate and the terminal, after the overlapping process; and a welding process of welding at least part of a remaining region excluding the pressed part of the overlapping surfaces, by friction stir welding.
US10886539B2
A carbon material for catalyst carrier use excellent in both durability and power generation performance under operating conditions at the time of low humidity, in particular both durability of a carbon material for catalyst carrier use with respect to repeated load fluctuations due to startup and shutdown and power generation performance under operating conditions at the time of low humidity, and a catalyst for solid-polymer fuel cell use prepared using the same etc. are provided. To solve this technical problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a carbon material for catalyst carrier use satisfying the following (A) to (D): (A) an oxygen content OICP of 0.1 to 3.0 mass % contained in the carbon material for catalyst carrier use; (B) a residual amount of oxygen O1200° C. of 0.1 to 1.5 mass % remaining after heat treatment in an inert gas (or vacuum) atmosphere at 1200° C.; (C) a BET specific surface area of 300 to 1500 m2/g; and (D) a G-band half-width ΔG of 30 to 70 cm−1 detected in a range of 1550 to 1650 cm−1 of the Raman spectrum.
US10886536B2
One embodiment of the invention is method of inhibiting the shuttle effect by preventing migration of selenium or metal selenide ions from a cathode to an anode of an alkali metal-selenium battery, the method comprising: (a) combining an anode active material layer, a cathode active material layer, an electrically insulating porous separator disposed between the anode active material layer and the cathode active material layer, and electrolyte to form an alkali metal-selenium battery cell, and (b) implementing a porous trapping layer, having a thickness from 5 nm to 100 μm, between the cathode active material layer and the electrically insulating porous separator to trap selenium or metal selenide ions that are dissolved in the electrolyte from the cathode active material layer. Such a method enables the formation of an alkali metal-selenium battery exhibiting a long cycle life.
US10886532B2
Provided are a cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery which is represented by general formula (1) below and has a nanorod shape, a manufacturing method thereof, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. LiNi1−x−yMnxMyO2 (1)
US10886530B2
A sulfur-carbon composite and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same, and in particular, to a sulfur-carbon composite comprising a porous carbon material; and sulfur on at least a part of an inside and outside surface of the porous carbon material, wherein the inside and outside surface of the porous carbon material include a coating layer comprising an ion conducting polymer, and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same. Also provided is an ion conducting polymer coating layer on a porous carbon material surface which thereby improves a lithium ion conducting property to a positive electrode, and as a result, may enhance capacity and life time properties of a lithium-sulfur battery.
US10886524B2
Sulfur containing nanoparticles that may be used within cathode electrodes within lithium ion batteries include in a first instance porous carbon shape materials (i.e., either nanoparticle shapes or “bulk” shapes that are subsequently ground to nanoparticle shapes) that are infused with a sulfur material. A synthetic route to these carbon and sulfur containing nanoparticles may use a template nanoparticle to form a hollow carbon shape shell, and subsequent dissolution of the template nanoparticle prior to infusion of the hollow carbon shape shell with a sulfur material. Sulfur infusion into other porous carbon shapes that are not hollow is also contemplated. A second type of sulfur containing nanoparticle includes a metal oxide material core upon which is located a shell layer that includes a vulcanized polymultiene polymer material and ion conducting polymer material. The foregoing sulfur containing nanoparticle materials provide the electrodes and lithium ion batteries with enhanced performance.
US10886518B2
The present disclosure relates to a separator assembly and a battery module, wherein the separator assembly comprises: a separator body, having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the separator body; electrical connecting plates, connected to the second surface of the separator body, wherein two or more electrical connecting plates are spaced apart from each other in a length direction of the separator body, and a through slot is provided on the separator body between two adjacent electrical connecting plates, extending from the first surface to the second surface in the thickness direction; and an output electrode plate mount, being connected to the second surface of the separator body as a cantilever.
US10886516B2
A membrane is provided that includes a membrane substrate defining a plurality of pores to allow ion transport therethrough; an ion-doped conductive polymer disposed on a surface of the membrane substrate; and a conductive material disposed between the membrane substrate and the ion-doped conductive polymer. The membrane may have an areal density from about 0.01 Coulombs per cm2 (C/cm2) to about 100 C/cm2. Such membranes provide for controlled bidirectional ion transport therethrough and may be used in electrochemical cells that includes such membranes as part of (or the entirety of) the separator. Such separators may be used to control charge transfer through the electrochemical cell and/or reversibly stop charge transfer therethrough to prevent thermal runaway.
US10886515B2
An all-solid secondary battery including: a cathode including a cathode active material layer; an anode including an anode active material layer; and a solid electrolyte layer including a sulfide solid electrolyte between the cathode active material layer and the anode active material layer, wherein an arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of an interface between the cathode active material layer and the solid electrolyte layer is about 1 micrometer or less, and a relative density of the solid electrolyte layer is about 80% or more.
US10886511B2
The invention relates to a housing for a cell stack of a battery, comprising: an integral frame from accommodating the cell stack, wherein the frame surrounds at least three end faces of a cell stack which is accommodated in the housing, and at least one electrically conductive connecting element for establishing an electrical connection between an external connection and a cell stack which is accommodated in the housing is integrated in the frame; and a cover for covering sides, in particular all sides, of a cell stack which is received in the housing, which sides are not surrounded by the frame.
US10886509B2
A battery operated device and method of removing a battery therefrom are described. The battery operated device includes a battery compartment, a battery in the battery compartment, and an electric component powered by the battery. The battery compartment is mounted on a deformable base and includes a top surface which is adapted to be ruptured by deforming the deformable base, thereby enabling removal of the battery from the battery compartment. The method of removing a battery from a battery compartment of a battery operated device includes rupturing a top surface of the battery compartment by deforming a deformable base of the battery compartment, and removing the battery from the battery compartment.
US10886501B2
The present invention relates to a method for forming a graphene protective film having gas and moisture barrier properties, to a graphene protective film formed by the method, and to the use thereof. A single-layer or multilayer graphene protective film can be used as a material for a barrier coating or bags, and improves the gas and moisture barrier properties of a variety of devices in a wide array of industrial fields to thereby maintain the electrical characteristics of devices over a long period of time.
US10886492B2
An array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel are disclosed. The array substrate includes a base substrate, comprising a plurality of sub-pixel regions and inter-sub-pixel regions between adjacent sub-pixel regions; and a first organic functional layer on the base substrate. At least a portion of the first organic functional layer is in the plurality of sub-pixel regions; and the first organic functional layer includes at least one fracture opening, the at least one fracture opening is configured to block a transportation of the carriers between adjacent sub-pixel regions.
US10886485B2
A quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) and a manufacture method thereof, a display panel are provided. The QLED includes a hole transport layer and a quantum dot light emitting layer, the hole transport layer includes a porous structure layer having pores, the quantum dot light emitting layer is disposed on the hole transport layer; the quantum dot light emitting layer contacts the porous structure layer, and a material of the quantum dot light emitting layer is disposed in at least a part of the pores.
US10886479B2
The present invention provides a photoelectric conversion element exhibiting excellent responsiveness, and excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency in a case where the photoelectric conversion film is a thin film, an optical sensor, an imaging element which include the photoelectric conversion element, and a compound. The photoelectric conversion element of the present invention includes a conductive film, a photoelectric conversion film, and a transparent conductive film, in this order, in which the photoelectric conversion film contains a compound represented by Formula (1) and having a structure represented by Formula (2).
US10886476B2
A polycyclic compound may be represented by Formula 1 below. The polycyclic compound may improve the light emitting efficiency of a blue light emitting region, and an organic electroluminescence device including the polycyclic compound may have improved blue light emission, high external quantum efficiency, and long life. The polycyclic compound may be used as a thermally activated delayed fluorescence material, which emits blue light, to improve the blue light emitting efficiency of the organic electroluminescence device.
US10886472B2
The invention relates to a compound comprising a hexabenzocoronene core to which are bonded, in position 2 and 5, a polymer ZP46, optionally via a spacer, and to which are bonded substituents selected from a group —COOH, —C≡N, —N+≡C, —O—C≡N or CF3, at position 1, 3, 4, and 6; a donor:acceptor layer comprising it, and a device comprising such a compound and such a layer and its use in the field of organic photovoltaic cells.
US10886471B2
The present teachings relate to novel polymeric materials for electrode treatment. The present polymeric electrode modifiers can be derived from an episulfide monomer via either an acid-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization reaction or a nucleophilic polymerization reaction.
US10886468B2
In a manufacturing method for an organic EL display device according to an embodiment, a support substrate is mounted on a surface of a vapor deposition mask (S3) which surface faces a vapor deposition source and has been subjected to a modification treatment (S2), and a desired organic material is evaporated to the vapor deposition mask, so as to deposit an organic layer formed of multiple layers in a desired area on the support substrate (S4), and further a second electrode is formed on the organic layer (S8). An exposed surface of the vapor deposition mask or an exposed surface of the organic layer formed on the vapor deposition mask is modified at at least one timing among: before depositing the organic layer formed of the multiple layers; before or after depositing each organic layer of the multiple layers forming the organic layer; and before forming the second electrode.
US10886462B2
A method for selectively encapsulating embedded memory pillars in a semiconductor device includes coating a passivation layer on a first dielectric surface on a first outer dielectric layer present in the semiconductor device. The passivation layer adheres to the dielectric surface selective to metal. The method includes depositing an encapsulation layer on side and top surfaces of the embedded memory pillars. The passivation layer prevents deposition of the encapsulation layer on the first dielectric surface of the first outer layer dielectric. The method includes removing the first outer dielectric layer from horizontal subraces around the embedded memory pillar and the encapsulation layer from the top surface of the embedded memory pillars.
US10886457B2
A spin torque magnetic RAM according to the present invention includes at least one row selection line positioned on a silicon substrate to induce a spin orbit interaction therein; at least one first magnetic pattern positioned on the row selection line; a second magnetic pattern positioned on the first magnetic pattern; a tunnel barrier positioned on the second magnetic pattern; and a third magnetic pattern positioned on the tunnel barrier, wherein the first magnetic pattern is made of a cobalt film, the first magnetic pattern and the second magnetic pattern have a total thickness of 5 nm to form a free layer, and the third magnetic pattern is formed with a pinned layer in which a magnetization direction is fixed.
US10886439B2
Embodiments of the invention include a semiconductor light emitting device including a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a light emitting layer disposed between an n-type region and a p-type region. A wavelength converting structure is disposed in a path of light emitted by the light emitting layer. A diffuse reflector is disposed along a sidewall of the semiconductor light emitting device and the wavelength converting structure. The diffuse reflector includes a pigment. A reflective layer is disposed between the diffuse reflector and the semiconductor structure. The reflective layer is a different material from the diffuse reflector.
US10886436B2
A light-emitting device may include a light-emitting structure, a first electrode formed on the first conductive semiconductor layer, and a second electrode formed on the second conductive semiconductor layer. The first electrode may include a first pad, and a first branch coupled to the first pad and extending in a longitudinal direction. The second electrode may include a second pad, and a third branch and a fourth branch that are connected to the second pad and extend from the second pad.
US10886433B2
A light-emitting device comprises a textured substrate comprising a plurality of textured structures, wherein the textured structures and the textured substrate are both composed of sapphire; and a light-emitting stack overlaying the textured substrate, comprising a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, wherein each of the plurality of textured structures comprises a top portion having a first top-view shape, and a bottom portion parallel to the top portion and having a second top-view shape, wherein the first top-view shape comprises a circle or an ellipse, the first top-view shape comprises a first periphery and the second top-view shape comprises a second periphery, the first periphery is enclosed by the second periphery, and various distances are between each of the first periphery and the second periphery.
US10886429B2
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing an optoelectronic device (1) produced on the basis of GaN, comprising an emission structure (10) configured to emit a first light radiation at the first wavelength (λ1), the method comprising the following steps: i. producing a growth structure (20) comprising a nucleation layer (23) of Inx2Ga1-x2N at least partially relaxed; ii. producing a conversion structure (30), comprising an emission layer (33) configured to emit light at a second wavelength (λ2), and an absorption layer (34) produced on the basis of InGaN; iii. transfer of the conversion structure (30) onto the emission structure (10) in such a way that the absorption layer (34) is located between the emission structure (10) and the emission layer (33) of the conversion structure.
US10886428B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element includes: a first providing step comprising providing a structure body comprising a semiconductor stacked body, the structure body including first surfaces that include surfaces defining at least one first recess; a first forming step comprising forming a first rough-surface portion at or inward of at least a portion of the surfaces defining the first recess of the structure body; a second forming step comprising forming a first metal layer at a first surface side of the structure body; a second providing step comprising providing a substrate on which a second metal layer is disposed; and a bonding step comprising heating the first metal layer and the second metal layer in a state in which the first metal layer and the second metal layer face each other.
US10886426B2
A method for producing an electronic device and an electronic device are disclosed. In an embodiment a method for producing an electronic device includes attaching semiconductor chips on a carrier, applying a fluoropolymer to main surfaces of the semiconductor chips facing away from the carrier and a main surface of the carrier facing the semiconductor chip thereby forming an encapsulation layer including a fluoropolymer, structuring the encapsulation layer thereby forming cavities in the encapsulation layer and applying a metal layer in the cavities.
US10886425B2
The present invention relates to a multi-layer material comprising an assembly of layers, called “front layers”, capable of forming a front photovoltaic cell, and an assembly of layers, called “rear layers”, capable of forming a rear photovoltaic cell, wherein the front layer assembly and the rear layer assembly are electrically insulated by an insulating layer of epitaxial material.
US10886424B2
A method includes providing an electrically conductive mandrel having an outer surface layer comprising a preformed pattern. The metallic article is electroformed. The metallic article includes a plurality of electroformed elements formed in the preformed pattern on the outer surface layer of the mandrel. The plurality of electroformed elements have a first side adjacent to the outer surface layer of the mandrel and a second side. A solder is plated on the second side of the plurality of electroformed elements while on the mandrel. The metallic article is separated from the mandrel. The plurality of electroformed elements are interconnected such that the metallic article forms a unitary, free-standing piece. A solution is applied to create a blackening of the first side of the plurality of electroformed elements. The solder on the second side of the plurality of electroformed elements is not blackened.
US10886423B2
A system is provided that integrates an autonomous energy harvesting capacity in buildings in an aesthetically neutral manner. A unique set of structural features combine to implement a hidden energy harvesting system on a surface of the building to provide electrical power to the building, and/or to electrically-powered devices in the building. Color-matched, image-matched and/or texture-matched optical layers are formed over energy harvesting components, including photovoltaic energy collecting components. Optical layers are tuned to scatter selectable wavelengths of electromagnetic energy back in an incident direction while allowing remaining wavelengths of electromagnetic energy to pass through the layers to the energy collecting components below. The layers uniquely implement optical light scattering techniques to make the layers appear opaque when observed from a light incident side, while allowing at least 50%, and as much as 80+%, of the energy impinging on the energy or incident side to pass through the layer.
US10886421B2
A semiconductor film, including: an assembly of semiconductor quantum dots containing a metal atom; and a ligand that is coordinated to the semiconductor quantum dots and that is represented by the following Formula (A): wherein, in Formula (A), X1 represents NH, S, or O; each of X2 and X3 independently represents NH2, SH, or OH; and each of n and m independently represents an integer from 1 to 3.
US10886415B2
A method of forming a multi-state nanosheet transistor device is provided. The method includes forming an alternating sequence of sacrificial layer segments and differentially doped nanosheet layer segments on a substrate, wherein each of the differentially doped nanosheet layer segments has a different dopant concentration from the other differentially doped nanosheet layer segments. The method further includes forming a source/drain on each of opposite ends of the sacrificial layer segments and differentially doped nanosheet layer segments, and removing the sacrificial layer segments. The method further includes depositing a gate dielectric layer on the differentially doped nanosheet layer segments, and forming a gate electrode on the gate dielectric layer to form a common gate-all-around structure, where each of the differentially doped nanosheet layer segments conducts current at a different threshold voltage.
US10886413B2
A transistor includes a multilayer film in which an oxide semiconductor film and an oxide film are stacked, a gate electrode, and a gate insulating film. The multilayer film overlaps with the gate electrode with the gate insulating film interposed therebetween. The multilayer film has a shape having a first angle between a bottom surface of the oxide semiconductor film and a side surface of the oxide semiconductor film and a second angle between a bottom surface of the oxide film and a side surface of the oxide film. The first angle is acute and smaller than the second angle. Further, a semiconductor device including such a transistor is manufactured.
US10886406B1
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure and a method for preparing the semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a pattern-dense region and a pattern-loose region; a first drain stressor disposed in the pattern-dense region; a first source stressor disposed in the pattern-dense region; a buried gate structure disposed in the pattern-dense region, between the first drain stressor and the first source stressor; a second drain stressor disposed in the pattern-loose region; a second source stressor disposed in the pattern-loose region; and a planar gate structure disposed in the pattern-loose region, between the second drain stressor and the second source stressor.
US10886405B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first source/drain region, a second source/drain region, a channel doping region, a gate structure, a first well and a second well. The second source/drain region is disposed opposite to the first source/drain region. The channel doping region is disposed between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. The gate structure is disposed on the channel doping region. The first well has a first portion disposed under the first source/drain region. The second well is disposed opposite to the first well and separated from the second source/drain region. The first source/drain region, the second source/drain region and the channel doping region have a first conductive type. The first well and the second well have a second conductive type different from the first conductive type.
US10886398B2
A MOS-gate silicon carbide semiconductor device has an interlayer insulating film that covers a gate electrode and that has a 2-layer structure in which a NSG film and a BPSG film are sequentially stacked. The BPSG film has a boron concentration in a range from 4.5 mol % to 8.0 mol %. The BPSG film has a phosphorus concentration in a range from 1.0 mol % to 3.5 mol %. The NSG film has a thickness in a range from 50 nm to 400 nm. The BPSG film has a thickness in a range from 400 nm to 800 nm. A distance from the gate insulating film to the BPSG film is at most 100 nm at a portion where the gate insulating film and the BPSG film oppose each other across the NSG film.
US10886394B1
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having an active region and an isolation region, an insulating layer disposed on the substrate, a seed layer disposed on the insulating layer, a compound semiconductor layer disposed on the seed layer, a gate structure in the active region disposed on the compound semiconductor layer, an isolation structure in the isolation region disposed on the substrate, a pair of through-substrate vias in the isolation region disposed on the opposite sides of the gate structure, and a source structure and a drain structure disposed on the substrate and on the opposite sides of the gate structure. The pair of through-substrate vias pass through the isolation structure and contact the seed layer. The source structure and the drain structure electrically connect the seed layer by the pair of through-substrate vias.
US10886392B2
A semiconductor structure for improving the thermal stability and Schottky behavior by engineering the stress in a III-nitride semiconductor, comprising a III-nitride semiconductor and a gate metal layer. The III-nitride semiconductor has a top surface on which a conductive area and a non-conductive area are defined. The gate metal layer is formed directly on the top surface of the III-nitride semiconductor and comprises a gate connection line and at least one gate contact extending from the gate connection line in a second direction perpendicular to the length of the gate connection line. The at least one gate contact forms a Schottky contact with the III-nitride semiconductor on the conductive area, and the gate connection line is in direct contact with the III-nitride semiconductor on the non-conductive area. The non-conductive area of the III-nitride semiconductor is at least partially covered by the gate connection line.
US10886384B2
A method of forming a vertical fin field effect transistor with a self-aligned gate structure, comprising forming a plurality of vertical fins on a substrate, forming gate dielectric layers on opposite sidewalls of each vertical fin, forming a gate fill layer between the vertical fins, forming a fin-cut mask layer on the gate fill layer, forming one or more fin-cut mask trench(es) in the fin-cut mask layer, and removing portions of the gate fill layer and vertical fins not covered by the fin-cut mask layer to form one or more fin trench(es), and two or more vertical fin segments from each of the plurality of vertical fins, having a separation distance, D1, between two vertical fin segments.
US10886382B2
A cascode amplifier including a common-source device and a common-gate device formed utilizing different processing parameters to separately optimize performance of the common-source device and common-gate device.
US10886380B2
A method for forming a capacitor profile on a semiconductor is disclosed. The method includes: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a dielectric layer on the semiconductor substrate; forming an ion reflecting mask layer on the dielectric layer; forming a plurality of patterned openings by etching through the ion reflecting mask layer to expose the dielectric layer; and forming a plurality of trenching capacitor profiles by etching through the dielectric layer from the plurality of patterned openings, respectively, to expose the semiconductor substrate. Each trenching capacitor profile includes a bowing profile formed at 75%-95% of a height of the trenching capacitor profile above the semiconductor substrate.
US10886363B2
The disclosure is directed to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) capacitor structures and methods of manufacture. The method includes: forming at least one gate structure; removing material from the at least one gate structure to form a trench; depositing capacitor material within the trench and at an edge or outside of the trench; and forming a first contact in contact with a first conductive material of the capacitor material and a second contact in contact with a second conductive material of the capacitor material.
US10886361B2
A semiconductor device is provided including a resistor structure, the semiconductor device including a substrate having an upper surface perpendicular to a first direction; a resistor structure including a first insulating layer on the substrate, a resistor layer on the first insulating layer, and a second insulating layer on the resistor layer; and a resistor contact penetrating the second insulating layer and the resistor layer. The tilt angle of a side wall of the resistor contact with respect to the first direction varies according to a height from the substrate. The semiconductor device has a low contact resistance and a narrow variation of contact resistance.
US10886356B2
A display panel includes a base substrate, a first electrode contact portion, a light emitting layer, and a first electrode. The first electrode contact portion is disposed on the base substrate and surrounding a display area, and is separated from the display area by an isolation area. The light emitting layer covers the display area and at least a portion of the isolation area, and extends at least partially to an inner edge of the first electrode contact portion or a surface of the first electrode contact portion away from the base substrate. The first electrode is disposed on the light emitting layer and a portion of the first electrode contact portion that is not covered by the light emitting layer.
US10886354B2
A display device includes a substrate having a pixel area and a peripheral area, a plurality of pixels disposed on the substrate in the pixel area, a plurality of data lines that supply a plurality of data signals to the pixels, a plurality of scan lines that supply a plurality of scan signals to the pixels, a plurality of power supply lines that supply a first voltage to the pixels, and first through third insulating layers. The first insulating layer is disposed on the substrate, the second insulating layer is disposed on the first insulating layer, and the third insulating layer is disposed on the second insulating layer. The scan lines are disposed below the third insulating layer on the substrate in the pixel area, and are disposed on the third insulating layer in the peripheral area.
US10886351B2
A plurality of thin film transistors provided in a peripheral region are first staggered thin film transistors where a first channel layer configured of low-temperature polysilicon is included, and the first channel layer is not interposed between a first source electrode and a first gate electrode, and between a first drain electrode and the first gate electrode. A plurality of thin film transistors provided in a display region are second staggered thin film transistors where a second channel layer configured of an oxide semiconductor is included, and the second channel layer is not interposed between a second source electrode and a second gate electrode, and between a second drain electrode and the second gate electrode. The first thin film transistor is located below the second thin film transistor.
US10886344B2
A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device are provided. Pixel regions of the display substrate are divided into a plurality of pixel groups, and a plurality of guide bars is arranged at a surface of a pixel definition layer between at least parts of adjacent pixel regions in each pixel group. A guide groove is formed between two adjacent guide bars, so as to guide the flow of ink, thereby to enable the ink to be uniformly distributed at all the pixel regions in each pixel group.
US10886340B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display area and a non-display area including a climbing area. The display panel also includes an array substrate, and a display layer disposed on the array substrate and located in the display area. The display panel also includes a thin film encapsulation layer, located at a side of the display layer away from the array substrate and extending from the display area to the non-display area. The display panel also includes touch signal lines, located at a side of the thin film encapsulation layer away from the display layer. The film encapsulation layer includes a climbing section located in the climbing area. The climbing area includes at least one first subarea. In the first subarea, in the direction from the display area to the non-display area, line widths of the touch signal lines gradually change.
US10886337B2
A display device of the disclosure includes a first substrate that includes light emitting elements and color elements for respective pixels, in which the color elements are provided over the light emitting elements. The color elements include: a color element of one color including a first edge face; a color element of another color including a second edge face, in which the second edge face is adjacent to the first edge face, and at least the first edge face and the second edge face each have inclination; and a reflector structure provided in a gap formed by the inclination.
US10886329B2
The present invention provides a thermoelectric micro-supercapacitor integrated device comprising: a thermoelectric power generation module comprising a thermoelectric unit body including a thermoelectric channel interposed between two different heat sources and disposed on a substrate, the thermoelectric channel being composed of an n-type or p-type semiconductor; and a micro-supercapacitor module configured to be operated in cooperation with the thermoelectric power generation module and including a pair of collector electrodes between which an electric potential difference is generated through the thermoelectric channel.
US10886328B1
An approach to forming a full color micro-display that includes using a plurality of micro-light emitting diodes formed in a silicon on insulator substrate, where the plurality of micro-light emitting diodes include a plurality of red micro-light emitting diodes, a plurality of green micro-light emitting diodes, and a plurality of blue micro-light emitting diodes. Additionally, the approach includes forming a plurality of transistor devices in the silicon on insulator substrate, wherein each transistor device of the plurality of transistor devices acts as a switch connecting to a micro-light emitting diode of the plurality of micro-light emitting diodes.
US10886325B2
Focal plane arrays and infrared detector device having a transparent common ground structure and methods of their fabrication are disclosed. In one embodiment, a front-side illuminated infrared detector device includes a contact layer and a detector structure adjacent to the contact layer. The detector structure is capable of absorbing radiation. The front-side illuminated infrared detector device further includes a common ground structure adjacent the detector structure, wherein the common ground structure is transmissive to radiation having a wavelength in a predetermined spectral band, and the common ground structure has a bandgap that is wider than a bandgap of the detector structure. The front-side illuminated infrared detector device further includes an optical layer adjacent the common ground structure.
US10886324B2
A detection panel and a detection device are provided. The detection panel includes: a base substrate, a photoelectric conversion layer and a first insulating layer which are sequentially stacked on the base substrate; wherein the detection panel further comprises a plurality of interdigital electrodes located on a surface of a side of the first insulating layer away from the base substrate.
US10886313B2
A solid-state imaging element includes a first electrode including a plurality of electrodes, a second electrode opposed to the first electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode has, at least in a portion, an overlap section where the plurality of electrodes overlap each other with a first insulation layer interposed therebetween.
US10886298B2
A method of forming a memory device including forming a stack of silicon nitride layers and polysilicon layers that are alternating arranged, etching a serpentine trench in the stack of silicon nitride layers and polysilicon layers, forming a first isolation layer in the serpentine trench, removing one of the silicon nitride layers to form a recess between neighboring two of the polysilicon layers, and forming in sequence a doped polysilicon layer, a gate dielectric layer, and a conductive layer in the recess.
US10886293B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming alternately a plurality of first films and a plurality of second films on a substrate, forming a hole in the first and second films, forming a first metal layer on a surface of the hole, and removing the first metal layer from a bottom of the hole. The method further includes forming a second metal layer on a surface of the first metal layer after removing the first metal layer from the bottom of the hole. The method further includes processing the bottom of the hole exposed from the first and second metal layers to increase a depth of the hole.
US10886288B2
A vertical memory device structure can include a vertical channel structure that vertically penetrates through an upper structure and a lower structure of a stack structure in a cell array region of the device. The vertical channel structure can have a side wall with a stepped profile at a level in the vertical channel structure where the upper structure meets the lower structure. A vertical dummy structure can vertically penetrate through a staircase structure that is defined by the upper structure and the lower structure in a connection region of the device, and the vertical dummy structure can have a side wall with a planar profile at the level where the upper structure meets the lower structure.
US10886286B2
An embodiment includes a substrate having a surface; a first layer that includes a metal and is on the substrate; a second layer that includes the metal and is on the first layer; a first switching device between the first and second layers; a second switching device between the first and second layers; a capacitor between the first and second layers, the capacitor including ferroelectric materials; a memory cell that includes the first switching device and the capacitor; an interconnect line that couples the first and second switching devices to each other; wherein: (a) the surface is substantially disposed in a first plane, and (b) a second plane is parallel to the first plane, the second plane intersecting the first and second switching devices. Other embodiments are addressed herein.
US10886284B2
A semiconductor device having transistors and anti-fuses integrated thereon includes a transistor region having a defect free monocrystalline semiconductor layer and a device channel for a transistor. The device also has an anti-fuse region including a defective semiconductor layer formed on an oxide of a portion of the surface of an epitaxial semiconductor layer over which the transistor is formed, the oxide having a thickness extending into the epitaxial semiconductor layer. It also has gate structures formed in the transistor region and in the anti-fuse region, where the defective semiconductor layer is programmable by an applied field on the gate structures in the anti-fuse region.
US10886283B2
An integrated circuit includes at least one antifuse element. The antifuse element is formed from a semiconductor substrate, a trench extending down from a first face of the semiconductor substrate into the semiconductor substrate, a first conductive layer housed in the trench and extending down from the first face of the semiconductor substrate into the semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer on the first face of the semiconductor substrate, and a second conductive layer on the dielectric layer. A program transistor selectively electrically couples the second conductive layer to a program voltage in response to a program signal. A program/read transistor selectively electrically couples the first conductive layer to a ground voltage in response to the program signal and in response to a read signal. A read transistor selectively electrically couples the second conductive layer to a read amplifier in response to the read signal.
US10886281B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of transistors on a semiconductor substrate. The formation of the plurality of transistors includes recessing channels of at least two transistors of the plurality of transistors. In the method, a stacked capacitor is formed on the semiconductor substrate, and the stacked capacitor is electrically connected in parallel to the at least two transistors of the plurality of transistors comprising the recessed channels and to an additional one of the plurality of transistors. The stacked capacitor, the at least two transistors and the additional one of the plurality of transistors form a memory cell of a plurality of memory cells of a memory device.
US10886279B2
A memory device may include an active device region, disposed at least partially in a first level. The memory device may include a storage capacitor, disposed at least partially in a second level, above the first level, wherein the first level and the second level are parallel to a substrate plane. The memory device may also include a contact via, the contact via extending between the storage capacitor and the active device region, and defining a non-zero angle of inclination with respect to a perpendicular to the substrate plane.
US10886278B2
A method of forming elevationally-elongated conductive structures of integrated circuitry comprises providing a substrate comprising a plurality of spaced elevationally-extending conductive vias individually having an upper horizontal perimeter. The conductive vias individually have an upper horizontal perimeter. Masking material is formed directly above the conductive vias. An opening is formed in the masking material directly above individual of the upper horizontal perimeters of individual of the conductive vias. Individual of the masking-material openings comprise a lower horizontal perimeter that overlaps the upper horizontal perimeter of the conductive via directly there-below. Individual of the masking-material openings comprise a lower horizontal perimeter that overlaps the upper horizontal perimeter of the conductive via directly there-below. Conductive material is formed in the individual masking-material openings against sidewalls of the individual masking-material openings and directly against the conductive via directly there-below. An upper horizontal perimeter of the conductive material in the individual masking-material openings extends outwardly beyond the upper horizontal perimeter of the conductive via directly there-below.
US10886268B2
In a method of forming a semiconductor device including a fin field effect transistor (FinFET), a sacrificial layer is formed over a source/drain structure of a FinFET structure and an isolation insulating layer. A mask pattern is formed over the sacrificial layer. The sacrificial layer and the source/drain structure are patterned by using the mask pattern as an etching mask, thereby forming openings adjacent to the patterned sacrificial layer and source/drain structure. A dielectric layer is formed in the openings. After the dielectric layer is formed, the patterned sacrificial layer is removed to form a contact opening over the patterned source/drain structure. A conductive layer is formed in the contact opening.
US10886255B2
A die stack structure may include a base die having base contact pads insulated by a base protection patterns and a flat side surface, a die stack bonded to the base die and having a plurality of component dies on the base die such that each of the component dies includes component contact pads insulated by a corresponding component protection pattern, and a residual mold unevenly arranged on a side surface of the die stack such that the component dies are attached to each other by the residual mold.
US10886249B2
A surface treatment solution includes a fluoride source; a first solvent; and a water transforming agent to transform water produced during wafer surface treatment into a second solvent, which can be the same as, or different from, the first solvent. The solution can be used, for example, in surface preparation for wafers having a backend including an electrical interconnect that includes aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
US10886245B2
Provided is a three-dimensional integrated circuit (3DIC) structure including a first die and a second die bonded together by a hybrid bonding structure. One of the first die and the second die has a pad and a cap layer disposed over the pad. The cap layer exposes a portion of a top surface of the pad, and the portion of the top surface of the pad has a probe mark. A bonding metal layer of the hybrid bonding structure penetrates the cap layer to electrically connect to the pad. A method of fabricating the first die or the second die of 3DIC structure is also provided.
US10886242B2
An antenna module includes an antenna substrate, a first semiconductor package, disposed on the antenna substrate, including a first connection member including one or more first redistribution layers, electrically connected to the antenna substrate, and a first semiconductor chip disposed on the first connection member, and a second semiconductor package, disposed on the antenna substrate to be spaced apart from the first semiconductor package, including a second connection member including one or more second redistribution layers, electrically connected to the antenna substrate, and a second semiconductor chip disposed on the second connection member. The first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip are different types of semiconductor chips.
US10886241B1
A semiconductor package structure and a method for forming the same are disclosed. The semiconductor package structure includes a semiconductor die, a molding layer and an inductor. The semiconductor die includes an active surface, a back surface and a sidewall surface between the active surface and the back surface. The molding layer covers the back surface and the sidewall surface of the semiconductor die. The inductor is in the molding layer. The sidewall surface of the semiconductor die faces toward the inductor.
US10886238B2
A method includes encapsulating a first device die and a second device die in an encapsulating material, forming redistribution lines over and electrically coupling to the first device die and the second device die, and bonding a bridge die over the redistribution lines to form a package, with the package including the first device die, the second device die, and the bridge die. The bridge die electrically inter-couples the first device die and the second device die. The first device die, the second device die, and the bridge die are supported with a dummy support die.
US10886233B2
A semiconductor device package is provided, which includes a substrate, a semiconductor device and an alignment structure. The semiconductor device and the alignment structure are disposed on the substrate. The alignment structure is in direct contact with the semiconductor device.
US10886232B2
The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatus for forming a thin-form-factor semiconductor package. In one embodiment, a glass or silicon substrate is structured by micro-blasting or laser ablation to form structures for formation of interconnections therethrough. The substrate is thereafter utilized as a frame for forming a semiconductor package with embedded dies therein.
US10886228B2
An integrated circuit package is disclosed. The integrated circuit package includes a first integrated circuit die, a second integrated circuit die, an organic substrate, wherein both the first integrated circuit die and the second integrated circuit die are connected to the organic substrate, a multi-die interconnect bridge (EMIB) embedded within the organic substrate, and a termination resistor associated with a circuit in the first integrated circuit die, wherein the termination resistor is located within the multi-die interconnect bridge embedded within the organic substrate.
US10886226B2
A semiconductor device includes a transistor having a source/drain and a gate. The semiconductor device also includes a conductive contact for the transistor. The conductive contact provides electrical connectivity to the source/drain or the gate of the transistor. The conductive contact includes a plurality of barrier layers. The barrier layers have different depths from one another.
US10886218B2
The presently disclosed programmable fabric die includes a direct fabric die-to-fabric die interconnect interface column disposed in a sector of programmable logic fabric. Each row of the interconnect interface column includes at least one interconnect interface that is electrically coupled to a microbump. The microbump is configured to be electrically coupled to another microbump of another interconnect interface of another fabric die through an interposer. The fabric die may include multiple interconnect interface columns that each extend deep into the sector, enabling low latency connections between the fabric dies and reducing routing congestion. In some embodiments, the fabric die may include interconnect interfaces that are instead distributed throughout logic blocks of the sector.
US10886200B2
The present disclosure relates to a power module and a manufacturing method thereof. The power module includes: a group of switch elements, a molding part and a connector. The group of switch elements includes at least one pair of switch elements. The molding part molds the group of switch elements. The connector includes a signal terminal and a power terminal respectively electrically connected to the signal end and power end of the group of switch elements, and both fanned out from the molding part. The power terminal includes a positive power terminal, a negative power terminal and an output power terminal. The positive power terminal and the negative power terminal are respectively a first metal layer and a second metal layer which are at least partially stacked, and an insulating layer is disposed between the first metal layer and the second metal layer.
US10886199B1
A method of producing a molded semiconductor package includes: attaching a first load terminal at a first side of a semiconductor die to a leadframe, the semiconductor die having a second load terminal at a second side opposite the first side and a control terminal at the first side or the second side; encapsulating the semiconductor die in a laser-activatable mold compound so that the leadframe is at least partly exposed from the laser-activatable mold compound at a first side of the molded semiconductor package, and the second load terminal is at least partly exposed from the laser-activatable mold compound at a second side of the molded semiconductor package opposite the first side; and laser activating a first region of the laser-activatable mold compound to form a first laser-activated region which forms part of an electrical connection to the second load terminal.
US10886189B2
A semiconductor die includes a substrate, a first passivation layer over the substrate, and a second passivation layer over the first passivation layer and the substrate. The substrate has boundaries defined by a substrate termination edge. The first passivation layer is over the substrate such that it terminates at a first passivation termination edge that is inset from the substrate termination edge by a first distance. The second passivation layer is over the first passivation layer and the substrate such that it terminates at a second passivation termination edge that is inset from the substrate termination edge by a second distance. The second distance is less than the first distance such that the second passivation layer overlaps the first passivation layer.
US10886186B2
A semiconductor package system comprises a semiconductor package and a cap. The semiconductor package comprises a die pad, a chip mounted or arranged to a first main face of the die pad and an encapsulation body encapsulating the chip and the die pad. The cap covers at least partly an exposed second main face of the die pad. The cap comprises a cap body of an electrically insulating and thermally conductive material and a fastening system fastening the cap to the semiconductor package. The fastening system extends from the cap body towards the encapsulation body or along a side surface of the semiconductor package.
US10886181B2
Semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a base substrate and a first dielectric layer on the base substrate. The first dielectric layer contains a first trench and a second trench passing therethrough, and a width of the second trench is larger than a width of the first trench. The semiconductor device further includes a first gate dielectric layer and a first gate electrode in the first trench. A first recess is on the first gate dielectric layer between the first gate electrode and the first dielectric layer. The semiconductor device further includes a second gate dielectric layer and a second gate electrode in the second trench. A second recess is on the second gate dielectric layer between the second gate electrode and the first dielectric layer. The semiconductor device further includes a first protection layer in the first recess and a second protection layer in the second recess.
US10886180B2
A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of fins on a substrate. A fin end spacer is formed on an end surface of each of the plurality of fins. An insulating layer is formed on the plurality of fins. A source/drain epitaxial layer is formed in a source/drain space in each of the plurality of fins. A gate electrode layer is formed on the insulating layer and wrapping around the each channel region. Sidewall spacers are formed on the gate electrode layer.
US10886178B2
A device including a triple-layer EPI stack including SiGe, Ge, and Si, respectively, with Ga confined therein, and method of production thereof. Embodiments include an EPI stack including a SiGe layer, a Ge layer, and a Si layer over a plurality of fins, the EPI stack positioned between and over a portion of sidewall spacers, wherein the Si layer is a top layer capping the Ge layer, and wherein the Ge layer is a middle layer capping the SiGe layer underneath; and a Ga layer in a portion of the Ge layer between the SiGe layer and the Si layer.
US10886172B2
Methods of wordline separation in semiconductor devices (e.g., 3D-NAND) are described. A metal film is deposited in the wordlines and on the surface of a stack of spaced oxide layers. The metal film is removed by high temperature oxidation and etching of the oxide or low temperature atomic layer etching by oxidizing the surface and etching the oxide in a monolayer fashion. After removal of the metal overburden, the wordlines are filled with the metal film.
US10886171B2
Integrated circuit (IC) chip “on-die” interconnection features (and methods for their manufacture) may improve signal connections and transmission through a data signal communication channel from one chip, through semiconductor device packaging, and to another component, such as another chip. Such chip interconnection features may include (1) “last silicon metal level (LSML)” data signal “leadway (LDW) routing” traces isolated between LSLM isolation (e.g., power and/or ground) traces to: (2) add a length of the isolated data signal LDW traces to increase a total length of and tune data signal communication channels extending through a package between two communicating chips and (3) create switched buffer (SB) pairs of data signal channels that use the isolated data signal LDW traces to switch the locations of the pairs data signal circuitry and surface contacts for packaging connection bumps.
US10886165B2
Negatively sloped isolation structures are formed on a semiconductor substrate to isolate devices from one another. The negatively sloped isolation structures have a top critical dimension which is smaller than a bottom critical dimension. The negatively sloped isolation structures may penetrate through an insulator layer of a silicon-on-insulator structure arrangement.
US10886160B2
An electronic device, e.g. an integrated circuit, includes a semiconductor substrate having a top surface and an area of the semiconductor substrate surrounded by inner and outer trench rings. The inner trench ring includes a first dielectric liner that extends from the substrate surface to a bottom of the inner trench ring, the first dielectric liner electrically isolating an interior region of the inner trench ring from the semiconductor substrate. The outer trench ring surrounds the inner trench ring and includes a second dielectric liner that extends from the substrate surface to a bottom of the outer trench ring. The second dielectric liner includes an opening at a bottom of the outer trench ring, the opening providing a path between an interior region of the outer trench ring and the semiconductor substrate.
US10886154B2
An electrostatic chuck includes a heating part, a substrate on the heating part, a temperature sensor, and an embedment part. The substrate includes a first surface onto which an object is to be attracted and held, a second surface opposite from the first surface and contacting the heating part, and a hole open at the second surface of the substrate. The hole includes a threaded inner wall surface. The temperature sensor is at the bottom of the hole. The embedment part includes a threaded side surface, and is embedded in the hole with the threaded side surface mating with the threaded inner wall surface. The substrate and the embedment part are formed of the same material.
US10886153B2
Micro pick-and-bond heads, assembly methods, and device assemblies. In, embodiments, micro pick-and-bond heads transfer micro device elements, such as (micro) LEDs, en masse from a source substrate to a target substrate, such as a LED display substrate. Anchor and release structures on the source substrate enable device elements to be separated from a source substrate, while pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) enables device elements to be temporarily affixed to pedestals of a micro pick-and bond head. Once the device elements are permanently affixed to a target substrate, the PSA interface may be defeated through peeling and/or thermal decomposition of an interface layer.
US10886143B2
The field-effect mobility and reliability of a transistor including an oxide semiconductor film are improved. Provided is a semiconductor device including an oxide semiconductor film. The semiconductor device includes a first insulating film, an oxide semiconductor film over the first insulating film, a second insulating film and a third insulating film over the oxide semiconductor film, and a gate electrode over the second insulating film. The second insulating film comprises a silicon oxynitride film. When excess oxygen is added to the second insulating film by oxygen plasma treatment, oxygen can be efficiently supplied to the oxide semiconductor film.
US10886142B2
A method includes maintaining a pressure in the process chamber at a threshold before and after a wafer is transferred into the process chamber and during the annealing process of the wafer. Not only the temperature fluctuation caused by the turbulent flow of the gas during the annealing process of the wafer can be avoided, but also the time for the temperature in the chamber to recover and stabilize can be shortened, thereby improving the equipment productivity.
US10886139B2
A method performs a planar and cross-sectional etching of semiconductor devices made up of multiple layers of dissimilar materials, like metals and dielectrics. The method results in the removal of multiple layers with the aim of either exposing a single layer of interest or cross-sectioning several layers to perform various applications including but not limited to, nanoprobing, circuit edit and failure analysis. The method comprises directing an ion beam toward a defined area on the semiconductor device in the presence of an etching agent, thereby removing at least a portion of the mixed metal and dielectric layer and producing a recess with at least one substantially smooth and planar surface in the milled area. The used etching agent comprises oxidizing and reducing elements in a ratio optimized such that the quantity of oxidizing elements is one element more than the quantity of reducing elements.
US10886136B2
A method for processing a substrate in a plasma chamber is provided. The method includes providing a substrate on which an underlying layer to be etched and a mask are formed. The method further includes forming a protective film on the mask. The method further includes performing an anisotropic deposition to selectively form a deposition layer on a top portion of the mask.
US10886130B2
Some embodiments include a method of forming crystalline semiconductor material. A template is provided to have a polycrystalline region along a surface. Semiconductor material is deposited along the surface under conditions which grow crystalline semiconductor structures from grains of the polycrystalline region. The deposition is conducted at a temperature of less than or equal to 500° C. Some embodiments include a method of forming a transistor. A template is provided to have a polycrystalline region along a surface. Semiconductor material is deposited along the surface under conditions which grow crystalline semiconductor structures from grains of the polycrystalline region. The semiconductor material includes germanium. The crystalline semiconductor structures are doped to form a configuration having a first portion over a second portion. Insulative material is formed adjacent the second portion. A transistor gate is formed along the insulative material.
