US11302843B2
Disclosed is a deep ultraviolet light-emitting device which includes on a substrate 10 in order: an n-type semiconductor layer 30, a light-emitting layer 40, a p-type electron block layer 60, and a p-type contact layer 70, wherein the p-type contact layer 70 comprises a superlattice structure having an alternating stack of: a first layer 71 made of AlxGa1-xN having an Al composition ratio x higher than an Al composition ratio w0 of a layer configured to emit deep ultraviolet light in the light-emitting layer; and a second layer 72 made of AlyGa1-yN having an Al composition ratio y lower than the Al composition ratio x, and the Al composition ratio w0, the Al composition ratio x, the Al composition ratio y, and a thickness average Al composition ratio z of the p-type contact layer satisfy the formula [1] 0.030
US11302840B2
Solar cells efficiency is improved, in a first approach, wherein the anode's “top contact” is relocated to the middle of a three-layer solar cell wafer, permitting maximum sunlight photons to excite free electrons in the anode and p-n junction, without causing obstruction or reflection of sunlight therein. In another embodiment, a rechargeable battery of at least 0.1 v is used, to create forward biasing of electrons in a solar cell, having an impurity level that is less than 99.999999%. The anode and cathode of a silicon base solar cell is doped with more than one element, other than phosphorous and boron, to increase its performance and decrease its manufacturing cost.
US11302833B2
The invention provides an optoelectronic device comprising a porous material, which porous material comprises a semiconductor comprising a perovskite. The porous material may comprise a porous perovskite. Thus, the porous material may be a perovskite material which is itself porous. Additionally or alternatively, the porous material may comprise a porous dielectric scaffold material, such as alumina, and a coating disposed on a surface thereof, which coating comprises the semiconductor comprising the perovskite. Thus, in some embodiments the porosity arises from the dielectric scaffold rather than from the perovskite itself. The porous material is usually infiltrated by a charge transporting material such as a hole conductor, a liquid electrolyte, or an electron conductor. The invention further provides the use of the porous material as a semiconductor in an optoelectronic device. Further provided is the use of the porous material as a photosensitizing, semiconducting material in an optoelectronic device. The invention additionally provides the use of a layer comprising the porous material as a photoactive layer in an optoelectronic device. Further provided is a photoactive layer for an optoelectronic device, which photoactive layer comprises the porous material.
US11302832B2
An optical solar enhancer comprises a panel that has a top surface and a bottom surface and an imaginary central plane that extends between the top surface and the bottom surface. The panel includes a plurality of generally parallel features configured to variably increase radiant energy entering the top surface at an acute angle relative to the central plane such that the effect is strongest at lower angles (early morning and late day sun) and weakest at higher angles (mid-day sun) and then redirect the increased radiant energy through the bottom surface.
US11302816B2
A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes fin structures and a gate structure across the fin structures. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer over fin structures, a work function layer over the gate dielectric layer, and a contact layer over the work function layer. In some embodiments, a portion of the work function layer is located between the fin structures, and a top surface of the portion is higher than a top surface of the fin structures. A method for forming a semiconductor structure is also provided.
US11302814B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, two conductive features positioned apart from each other over the substrate, and a porous middle layer positioned between the two conductive features and adjacent to the two conductive features. A porosity of the porous middle layer is between about 25% and about 100%.
US11302807B2
A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) device including a substrate, a first channel layer, a second channel layer, a cap layer, a first metal nitride layer, a gate, a source, and a drain is provided. The first channel layer is disposed on the substrate. The second channel layer is disposed on the first channel layer. The cap layer is disposed on the second channel layer and exposes a portion of the second channel layer. The first metal nitride layer is disposed on the cap layer. The gate is disposed on the first metal nitride layer. The width of the first metal nitride layer is greater than or equal to the width of the gate. The source and the drain are disposed on the second channel layer at two sides of the gate.
US11302797B2
A vertical transport fin field effect transistor (VT FinFET), including one or more vertical fins on a surface of a substrate, an L-shaped or U-shaped spacer trough on the substrate adjacent to at least one of the one or more vertical fins, and a gate dielectric layer on the sidewalls of the at least one of the one or more vertical fins and the L-shaped or U-shaped spacer trough.
US11302794B2
An embodiment of the invention may include a method for of forming a semiconductor device and the resulting device. The method may include forming a gate dielectric on a gate region of a substrate. The method may include forming an inner dummy gate on a first portion of the gate dielectric. The method may include forming an outer dummy gate adjacent to the inner dummy gate on a second portion of the gate dielectric. The method may include forming spacers adjacent to the outer dummy gate. The method may include removing the outer dummy gate and depositing a first work function metal. The method may include removing the inner dummy gate and depositing a second work function metal.
US11302791B2
In order to improve the reliability of a semiconductor device, in a memory cell of a split-gate type MONOS memory formed on a fin, a drain region is formed in an epitaxial layer on the fin, and a source region is formed in the fin, and a silicide layer is formed on an upper surface of the fin in which the source region is formed.
US11302787B2
A semiconductor device includes an active region in a substrate. The active region extends in a first direction. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure extending in a second direction different from the first direction. The gate structure extends across the active region. The semiconductor device further includes a plurality of source/drain contacts extending in the second direction and overlapping a plurality of source/drain regions in the active region on opposite sides of the gate structure. A first source/drain contact of the plurality of source/drain contacts has a first width, and a second source/drain contact of the plurality of source/drain contacts has a second width less than the first width.
US11302785B2
In a described example, an apparatus includes a transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate, the transistor including: a transistor gate and an extended drain between the transistor gate and a transistor drain contact; a transistor source contact coupled to a source contact probe pad; a first dielectric layer covering the semiconductor substrate and the transistor gate; a source field plate on the first dielectric layer and coupled to a source field plate probe pad spaced from and electrically isolated from the source contact probe pad; and the source field plate capacitively coupled through the first dielectric layer to a first portion of the extended drain.
US11302775B2
A semiconductor structure for facilitating an integration of power devices on a common substrate includes a first insulating layer formed on the substrate and an active region having a first conductivity type formed on at least a portion of the first insulating layer. A first terminal is formed on an upper surface of the structure and electrically connects with at least one other region having the first conductivity type formed in the active region. A buried well having a second conductivity type is formed in the active region and is coupled with a second terminal formed on the upper surface of the structure. The buried well and the active region form a clamping diode which positions a breakdown avalanche region between the buried well and the first terminal. A breakdown voltage of at least one of the power devices is a function of characteristics of the buried well.
US11302770B2
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, a display panel, and a manufacturing method of the array substrate. The array substrate includes a substrate layer, an active layer, a first insulating layer, a first metal layer, a second insulating layer, a second metal layer, an interlayer insulating layer, an organic filling layer, and a third metal layer being stacked together. The meshed second metal layer is disposed in the display area, and a double-layer power voltage trace structure in the display area is formed by connecting the first via holes and power voltage signal lines of the third metal layer.
US11302768B2
A display panel including a substrate having a first area, a display area, and an intermediate area between the first area and the display area; a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction in the display area; and a data distributor including switches electrically connected to the plurality of data lines. The plurality of data lines include a first data line and a second data line, and each of the first data line and the second data line bypasses an edge of the first area in the intermediate area, and a bypass portion of the first data line and a bypass portion of the second data line overlap each other in the intermediate area.
US11302758B2
A display device includes a light-emitting element on a light-emitting area of a substrate; a thin film transistor connected to the light-emitting element; a first insulating layer between the light-emitting element and the thin film transistor; and a second insulating layer which defines the light-emitting area and is between the thin film transistor and the second insulating layer. The first insulating layer includes a first area corresponding to the light-emitting area and a second area outside the light-emitting area, the first area has a first thickness, and the second area has a second thickness which is less than the first thickness, in a same one light-emitting area, the second insulating layer covers a lateral surface of the first area of the first insulating layer, and a height of the second insulating layer decreases along a direction from the first area to the second area.
US11302741B2
An image sensor structure has a visible light detection region and an infrared light detection region neighboring the visible light detection region. The image sensor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, photo sensing members, an infrared absorption enhancing member, a color filter and an infrared pass filter. The semiconductor substrate has a front side and a back side opposite to each other. The first photo sensing member is disposed in the front side of the semiconductor substrate. The infrared absorption enhancing member is in the back side of the semiconductor substrate and only in the infrared light detection region. The color filter is over the back side of the semiconductor substrate and in the visible light detection region. The infrared pass filter is over the infrared absorption enhancing member.
US11302740B2
Provided is an opto-electronic device having low dark noise and a high signal-to-noise ratio. The opto-electronic device may include: a first semiconductor layer doped to have a first conductivity type; a second semiconductor layer disposed on an upper surface of the first semiconductor layer and doped to have a second conductivity type electrically opposite to the first conductivity type; a transparent matrix layer disposed on an upper surface of the second semiconductor layer; a plurality of quantum dots arranged to be in contact with the transparent matrix layer; and a first electrode provided on a first side of the transparent matrix layer and a second electrode provided on a second side of the transparent matrix layer opposite to the first side, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer.
US11302738B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor image sensor with improved quantum efficiency. The semiconductor image sensor can include a semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite of the first surface. An interconnect structure is disposed on the first surface of the semiconductor layer, and radiation-sensing regions are formed in the semiconductor layer. The radiation-sensing regions are configured to sense radiation that enters the semiconductor layer from the second surface and groove structures are formed on the second surface of the semiconductor layer.
US11302736B2
An imaging device includes a first semiconductor substrate and a second semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor substrate includes a photoelectric conversion device and a first transistor. The second semiconductor substrate includes a second transistor, a third transistor, and a fourth transistor. One electrode of the photoelectric conversion device is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the first transistor. The other of the source and the drain of the first transistor is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second transistor and a gate of the third transistor. One of a source and a drain of the third transistor is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the fourth transistor. The photoelectric conversion device and at least parts of the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor overlap with each other.
US11302732B2
The invention describes a light emitting diode array module comprising at least two light emitting diodes and a lens, wherein the lens comprises one common lens segment, wherein the common lens segment comprises a multitude of sections at least partly encompassing an axis perpendicular to the lens, wherein the sections shape an uneven surface of the lens, wherein the light emitting diodes are arranged to illuminate at least two non-overlapping target areas in a reference plane, and wherein the sections are arranged such that at least one light emitting diode illuminates one respective target area of the target areas. The invention further describes a flash light comprising at least one light emitting diode array module.
US11302729B2
The detection device includes first and second photodetectors each sensitive to two different wavelength ranges. The detection device comprises a first filter configured to allow the first wavelength range to pass and to block the second wavelength range. The first filter covers the first photodetector and leaves the second photodetector uncovered. The detection device comprises a second filter located at a distance from the first and second photodetectors and at a distance from the first filter. The second filter is configured to allow the first and the second wavelength ranges to pass. A processing circuit is configured to receive electric signals coming from the first and second photodetectors and to provide data relative to the radiation of the second wavelength range by comparing the first signal with the second signal.
US11302722B2
An array substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and a display device according to some arrangements of the present disclosure include: a first transistor and a second transistor; an active layer of the second transistor is disposed on a side of the interlayer dielectric layer of the first transistor away from the substrate; an insulating layer is disposed between the interlayer dielectric layer of the first transistor and the active layer of the second transistor, and the insulating layer has an ability to block hydrogen.
US11302712B2
A method used in forming integrated circuitry comprises forming a stack comprising vertically-alternating first tiers and second tiers. The stack comprises a cavity therein that comprises a stair-step structure. At least a portion of sidewalls of the cavity is lined with sacrificial material. Insulative material is formed in the cavity radially inward of the sacrificial material. At least some of the sacrificial material is removed from being between the cavity sidewalls and the insulative material to form a void space there-between. Insulator material is formed in at least some of the void space. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
US11302709B2
Disclosed are three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices including an electrode structure including gate electrodes stacked in a first direction, a lower pattern group including lower vertical patterns that are in a lower portion of the electrode structure and are connected to the substrate, and an upper pattern group including upper vertical patterns that are in an upper portion of the electrode structure. The upper vertical patterns may be connected to the lower vertical patterns, respectively. The devices may also include two common source plugs spaced apart from each other in a second direction. The electrode structure may be between the two common source plugs. An upper portion of the lower pattern group has a first width in the second direction, an upper portion of the upper pattern group has a second width in the second direction, and the first width may be greater than the second width.
US11302708B2
Some embodiments include a method of forming an assembly (e.g., a memory array). A first opening is formed through a stack of alternating first and second levels. The first levels contain silicon nitride, and the second levels contain silicon dioxide. Some of the silicon dioxide of the second levels is replaced with memory cell structures. The memory cell structures include charge-storage regions adjacent charge-blocking regions. Tunneling material is formed within the first opening, and channel material is formed adjacent the tunneling material. A second opening is formed through the stack. The second opening extends through remaining portions of the silicon dioxide, and through the silicon nitride. The remaining portions of the silicon dioxide are removed to form cavities. Conductive regions are formed within the cavities. The silicon nitride is removed to form voids between the conductive regions. Some embodiments include memory arrays.
US11302707B2
Some embodiments include a memory device having a vertical stack of alternating insulative levels and conductive levels. The conductive levels include first regions, and include second regions laterally adjacent to the first regions. The first regions have a first vertical thickness and at least two different metal-containing materials along the first vertical thickness. The second regions have a second vertical thickness at least as large as the first vertical thickness, and have only a single metal-containing material along the second vertical thickness. Dielectric-barrier material is laterally adjacent to the first regions. Charge-blocking material is laterally adjacent to the dielectric-barrier material. Charge-storage material is laterally adjacent to the charge-blocking material. Dielectric material is laterally adjacent to the charge storage material. Channel material is laterally adjacent to the dielectric material.
US11302705B2
The present invention includes a semiconductor structure having a substrate, a gate structure, and a first spacer. The gate structure includes a floating gate structure, an inter-gate dielectric layer, and a control gate structure. The floating gate structure is disposed on the substrate. The inter-gate dielectric layer is disposed on the floating gate structure. The control gate structure is deposited on the inter-gate dielectric layer and includes an electrode layer, a contact layer and a cap layer. The electrode layer is disposed on the inter-gate dielectric layer. The contact layer is disposed on the electrode layer. The cap layer is disposed on the contact layer. The first spacer is disposed on sidewalls of the control gate structure and covers the electrode layer, the contact layer, and the cap layer. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the first spacer is disposed between the bottom surface and the top surface of the electrode layer.
US11302701B2
Systems and methods are provided for fabricating a static random access memory (SRAM) cell in a multi-layer semiconductor device structure. An example SRAM device includes a first array of SRAM cells, a second array of SRAM cells, a processing component, and one or more inter-layer connection structures. The first array of SRAM cells are formed in a first device layer of a multi-layer semiconductor device structure. The second array of SRAM cells are formed in a second device layer of the multi-layer semiconductor device structure, the second device layer being formed on the first device layer. The processing component is configured to process one or more input signals and generate one or more access signals. One or more inter-layer connection structures are configured to transmit the one or more access signals to activate the first device layer or the second device layer for allowing access to a target SRAM cell.
US11302688B2
A semiconductor controlled rectifier (FIG. 4A) for an integrated circuit is disclosed. The semiconductor controlled rectifier comprises a first lightly doped region (100) having a first conductivity type (N) and a first heavily doped region (108) having a second conductivity type (P) formed within the first lightly doped region. A second lightly doped region (104) having the second conductivity type is formed proximate the first lightly doped region. A second heavily doped region (114) having the first conductivity type is formed within the second lightly doped region. A buried layer (101) having the first conductivity type is formed below the second lightly doped region and electrically connected to the first lightly doped region. A third lightly doped region (102) having the second conductivity type is formed between the second lightly doped region and the third heavily doped region. A fourth lightly doped region (400) having the second conductivity type is formed between the second lightly doped region and the third heavily doped region and electrically connected to the second and third lightly doped regions.
US11302685B2
Printable and stretchable thin-film devices and fabrication techniques are provided for forming fully-printed, intrinsically stretchable thin-film transistors and integrated logic circuits using stretchable elastomer substrates such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), semiconducting carbon nanotube network as channel, unsorted carbon nanotube network as source/drain/gate electrodes, and BaTiO3/PDMS composite as gate dielectric. Printable stretchable dielectric layer ink may be formed by mixing barium titanate nanoparticle (BaTiO3) with PDMS using 4-methyl-2-pentanone as solvent.
US11302675B2
A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor chip having a first surface and a second surface; a first adhesive layer on the first surface; a second semiconductor chip that includes a third surface and a fourth surface, and a connection bump on the third surface. The connection bump is coupled to the first adhesive layer. The semiconductor device includes a wiring substrate connected to the connection bump. The semiconductor device includes a first resin layer covering the connection bump between the second semiconductor chip and the wiring substrate, and covers one side surface of the second semiconductor chip connecting the third surface and the fourth surface. The first adhesive layer covers an upper portion of the at least one side surface. The first resin layer covers a lower portion of the at least one side surface. The first adhesive layer and the first resin layer contact each other.
US11302673B2
A semiconductor device is disclosed including one or more stacks of semiconductor dies vertically molded together in an encapsulated block. The semiconductor dies may comprise memory dies, or memory dies and a controller die.
US11302672B2
The disclosure concerns an electronic device and methods of making an electronic device. The electronic device includes a circuit that is at least partially formed in an active region of a substrate. An electronic package is stacked on the substrate. A via extends through the circuit from the active region of the substrate to a surface of the substrate that is opposite the active region. At least one contacting element connects the via to the electronic package.
US11302671B2
An apparatus comprising: a die stack comprising at least one die pair, the at least one die pair having a first die over a second die, the first die and the second die both having a first surface and a second surface, the second surface of the first die over the first surface of the second die; and an adhesive film between the first die and the second die of the at least one die pair; wherein the adhesive film comprises an insulating layer and a conductive layer, the insulating layer adhering to the second surface of the first die and the conductive layer adhering to the first surface of the second die.
US11302668B2
A method of producing packaged semiconductor devices includes providing a first packaging substrate panel, providing a second packaging substrate panel, and moving the first and second packaging substrate panels through an assembly line that comprises a plurality of package assembly tools using a control mechanism. First type packaged semiconductor devices are formed on the first packaging substrate panel and second type packaged semiconductor devices are formed on the second packaging substrate panel. The control mechanism moves both of the first and packaging substrate panels through the assembly line in a non-linear manner. The first and second packaged semiconductor devices differ with respect to at least one of: lead configuration, and encapsulant configuration.
US11302658B2
The present disclosure provides a fan-out antenna packaging structure for a semiconductor chip and its fabricating method. The structure is a stacked-up two sets of metal connecting columns and antenna metal patterns arranged in two sequential layers of packaging materials sealing the chip. The two sets of metal interconnecting structures in the two layers of packaging materials may have different thicknesses. In some applications there can be more than two sets of the stacked-up antenna structures, fabricated around the chip at one side of a rewiring layer. The chip is interconnected to external metal bumps on the other side of the rewiring layer.
US11302655B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element having an electrode, material of which is first metal, a lead frame through which a plurality of holes extend with an outer contour of the electrode being avoided in a first portion, and having the first portion, material of which is second metal, a bonding layer interposed between the first portion and the electrode, and solder being inside the plurality of holes and adjoining the bonding layer, the solder being thicker than the bonding layer. The plurality of holes have a plurality of first holes extending through the first portion in a thickness direction of the first portion. The bonding layer has a first bonding layer located on the electrode side and being an alloy of the first metal and tin, and a second bonding layer located on the first portion side and being an alloy of the second metal and tin. The plurality of first holes are located in an annular region inside the outer contour of the electrode.
US11302650B2
A package structure includes a redistribution structure, a first semiconductor die, a first passive component, a second semiconductor die, a first insulating encapsulant, a second insulating encapsulant, a second passive component and a global shielding structure. The redistribution structure includes dielectric layers and conductive layers alternately stacked. The first semiconductor die, the first passive component and the second semiconductor die are disposed on a first surface of the redistribution structure. The first insulating encapsulant is encapsulating the first semiconductor die and the first passive component. The second insulating encapsulant is encapsulating the second semiconductor die, wherein the second insulating encapsulant is separated from the first insulating encapsulant. The second passive component is disposed on a second surface of the redistribution structure. The global shielding structure is surrounding the first insulating encapsulant, the second insulating encapsulant, and covering sidewalls of the redistribution structure.
US11302639B2
Re-depositing of metal-containing particles of an embedded electrically conductive structure onto sidewalls of an overlying metal-containing structure is alleviated in the present application by providing a pedestal structure between the embedded electrically conductive structure and the metal-containing structure, wherein the pedestal structure has a flared sidewall that extends beyond a perimeter of the embedded electrically conductive structure. Such a pedestal structure (which can be referred to herein as a footing flare pedestal structure) mitigates, and in some embodiments, entirely eliminates, the exposure of the embedded electrically conductive structure during the patterning of metal-containing layers formed atop the embedded electrically conductive structure.
US11302638B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to integration of a hybrid conductor material in power rails of a semiconductor device. An example semiconductor device generally includes an active electrical device and a power rail. The power rail is electrically coupled to the active electrical device, disposed above the active electrical device, and embedded in at least one dielectric layer. The power rail includes a first conductive layer, a barrier layer, and a second conductive layer. In certain cases, copper may be used as conductive material for the second conductive layer. The barrier layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
US11302637B2
An integrated circuit (IC) structure includes a dielectric layer extending along a first axis to define a length and a second axis orthogonal to the first axis to define a width. A dual-metal via is embedded in the dielectric layer. The dual-metal via includes via sidewalls surrounding a via core. An electrically conductive line extends along the first axis and on an upper surface of the dual-metal via. A side portion of the via core is co-planar with a sidewall of the electrically conductive line.
US11302635B2
The disclosure provides an electronic apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof. The electronic apparatus includes a first insulating layer, a first metal layer, a second metal layer, and an electronic assembly. The first insulating layer includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first metal layer has an opening and is formed on the first surface. The second metal layer is formed on the second surface and a projection of the opening on the second surface is overlapped with a projection of the second metal layer on the second surface. The electronic assembly is electrically connected with the first metal layer and the second metal layer.
US11302634B2
Microelectronic devices include stadium structures within a stack structure and substantially symmetrically distributed between a first pillar structure and a second pillar structure, each of which vertically extends through the stack structure. The stack structure includes a vertically alternating sequence of insulative materials and conductive materials arranged in tiers. Each of the stadium structures includes staircase structures having steps including lateral ends of some of the tiers. The substantially symmetrical distribution of the stadium structures, and fill material adjacent such structures, may substantially balance material stresses to avoid or minimize bending of the adjacent pillars. Related methods and systems are also disclosed.
US11302621B2
A chip package structure and an electronic equipment may reduce probability of short circuit failure during chip packaging and improve chip reliability. The chip package structure includes: a chip, a substrate, and a lead; the chip is disposed above the substrate; wherein the chip includes a pin pad and a test metal key, and the lead is configured to electrically connect the pin pad and the substrate; the test metal key is disposed in an edge region of the chip that is not under the lead.
US11302618B2
Disclosed herein are microelectronic assemblies with integrated perovskite layers, and related devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include an organic package substrate portion having a surface with a conductive layer, and a perovskite conductive layer on the conductive layer. In some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include an organic package substrate portion having a surface with a conductive layer, a perovskite conductive layer having a first crystalline structure on the conductive layer, and a perovskite dielectric layer having a second crystalline structure on the perovskite conductive layer. In some embodiments, the first and second crystalline structures have a same orientation.
US11302610B2
In an embodiment, a semiconductor package includes a package footprint having a plurality of solderable contact pads, a semiconductor device having a first power electrode and a control electrode on a first surface and a second power electrode on a second surface, a redistribution substrate having an insulating board, wherein the first power electrode and the control electrode are mounted on a first major surface of the insulating board and the solderable contact pads of the package footprint are arranged on a second major surface of the insulating board, and a contact clip having a web portion and one or more peripheral rim portions. The web portion is mounted on and electrically coupled to the second power electrode and the peripheral rim portion is mounted on the first major surface of the insulating board.
US11302607B2
A circuit device includes a circuit component electrically connected to a conductor and a first heat dissipation member includes an insulation member interposed between the conductor and the attachment surface. A control element outputs a control signal, a circuit board is spaced apart from the first heat dissipation member and the conductor. A housing member includes a housing chamber housing the circuit component and the circuit board, a heat dissipation chamber through which air flows while being in contact with a heat dissipation surface of a second heat dissipation member, and a partition plate has a plurality of communication holes placing the heat dissipation chamber and the housing chamber in communication with each other. A portion of the first heat dissipation member excluding the attachment surface and a portion of the second heat dissipation member excluding the heat dissipation surface are in contact with air outside the circuit device.
US11302600B2
A semiconductor device includes a circuit substrate, a semiconductor package, and a metallic cover. The semiconductor package is disposed on the circuit substrate. The metallic cover is disposed over the semiconductor package and over the circuit substrate. The metallic cover comprises a lid and outer flanges. The lid overlies the semiconductor package. The outer flanges are disposed at edges of the lid, are connected with the lid, extend from the lid towards the circuit substrate, and face side surfaces of the semiconductor package. The lid has a first region that is located over the semiconductor package and is thicker than a second region that is located outside a footprint of the semiconductor package.
US11302595B2
A package assembly can include: a die electrically connected to outer pins of the package assembly; an electronic component located above the die and electrically connected to the die, wherein the electronic component is connected to the outer pins of the package assembly through conductive pillars; and a heat dissipation structure located between the die and the electronic component to facilitate heat dissipation of the electronic component, where the heat dissipation structure physically isolates the die and the electronic component such that electromagnetic interference from the electronic component to the die is substantially prevented.
US11302592B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a stiffener ring mounted on the top surface of the package substrate. The stiffener ring includes a reinforcement rib that is coplanar with the stiffener ring on the top surface of the package substrate. At least two compartments are defined by the stiffener ring and the reinforcement rib. At least two individual chip packages are mounted on chip mounting regions within the at least two compartments, respectively, thereby constituting a package array on the package substrate.
US11302588B2
A method is provided for area-selective deposition on a semiconductor workpiece using an integrated sequence of processing steps executed on a common manufacturing platform hosting one or more film-forming modules, one or more etching modules, and one or more transfer modules. A workpiece having a target surface of a first material and a non-target surface of a second material different than the first material is received into the common manufacturing platform. An additive material is deposited on the workpiece with selectivity that results in the additive material forming on the target surface at a higher deposition rate than on the non-target surface, followed by etching to expose the non-target surface. The integrated sequence of processing steps is executed within the common manufacturing platform without leaving the controlled environment and the transfer modules are used to transfer the workpiece between the processing modules while maintaining the workpiece within the controlled environment.
US11302562B2
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for mass transfer of Micro LEDs. In one embodiment, the method comprises: providing Micro LED chips; dumping at one time Micro LED chips onto a transfer surface of a transfer mold, the transfer surface being formed with transfer cavities; and vibrating the transfer mold to cause the Micro LED chips to fall into shape-matched transfer cavities respectively, and tilting the transfer mold so that the Micro LED chips that have not fallen into the transfer cavities leave the transfer surface.
US11302561B2
Transfer elements include an adhesion element having a higher Young's modulus at a lower temperature and a lower Young's modulus at a higher temperature. Heating elements are operable to change an operating temperature of each adhesion element in response to an input. A controller is coupled to provide the inputs to the heating elements to cause a change in temperature at least between the higher and lower temperature. The change in temperature causes the transfer elements to selectably hold objects to and release the objects in response to changes between the higher and lower Young's moduli of transfer elements.
US11302557B2
An electrostatic clamping system including a platen, an electrostatic electrode associated with the platen, and a sealing cover having a concave lower surface defining a cavity and having a sealing ring extending about a periphery of the lower surface, the sealing cover movable relative to the platen for being moved onto, and being moved off of, a wafer disposed on the platen, the sealing cover further having an inlet valve for introducing a gas into a space between a cover body of the sealing cover and the wafer.
US11302554B2
An assembly surface has an array of electrodes arranged such that each of a plurality of chiplets can be positioned to cover at least one of the electrodes. A field generator applies a rotation field that is orthogonal to the clamping force field applied by the electrodes. A processor is operable to determine a desired orientation angle of a first subset of the chiplets and activate one or more of the electrodes so that a second subset of the chiplets different than the first subset is kept from rotating by a clamping force field applied by the one or more of the electrodes. While the clamping force field is being applied, the processor applies the rotation field at the selected angle to cause the first subset of the chiplets to be oriented at the desired orientation angle.
US11302548B2
A substrate storage container includes an annular packing provided between a container body for storing substrates and a lid. The container body has a seal surface which is in contact with the packing. The lid is provided with an attachment groove for attaching the packing. The packing is formed of a main body fitted in the attachment groove and an extended piece extending from the main body. The extended piece has a protrusion protruding toward the lid in the closing direction of the lid. A seal portion is located at an end beyond the protrusion. The seal portion is inverted to a side of the seal surface and a side of the main body and comes into contact with the seal surface.
US11302544B2
A method for measurement of misregistration in the manufacture of semiconductor device wafers, the method including measuring misregistration between layers of a semiconductor device wafer at a first instance and providing a first misregistration indication, measuring misregistration between layers of a semiconductor device wafer at a second instance and providing a second misregistration indication, providing a misregistration measurement difference output in response to a difference between the first misregistration indication and the second misregistration indication, providing a baseline difference output and ameliorating the difference between the misregistration measurement difference output and the baseline difference output.
US11302542B2
A processing apparatus includes: a plurality of process modules concatenated with one another; and a loader module configured to receive a carrier accommodating a plurality of substrates to be processed by the plurality of process modules, wherein each of the plurality of process modules includes: a heat treatment unit including a processing container configured to accommodate the plurality of substrates and perform a heat treatment on the plurality of substrates; and a gas supply unit disposed on one side surface of the heat treatment unit and configured to supply a gas into the processing container.
US11302541B2
The present invention provides a chip carrier structure including: a non-circuit substrate, a plurality of micro heaters, and an adhesive layer. The micro heaters are disposed on the non-circuit substrate. The adhesive layer is disposed on the micro heaters, and a plurality of chips are disposed on the adhesive layer. Thereby, the present invention improves the solder yield of the process by a wafer carrying structure and a wafer carrying device.
US11302539B2
A method for packaging a semiconductor device includes the steps of: disposing a wafer on a first carrier plate; attaching a second carrier plate to a side of the first carrier plate opposite to the wafer; disposing a chip unit on a side of the wafer opposite to the first carrier plate; and covering the wafer and the chip unit with an encapsulation layer. A semiconductor packaging structure is also disclosed.
US11302537B2
A method for forming a chip package structure is provided. The method includes providing a wiring substrate including a substrate, a pad, and a polymer layer. The polymer layer is over the substrate and the pad, and the polymer layer has a first opening exposing the pad. The method includes forming a conductive adhesive layer over the polymer layer and the pad. The conductive adhesive layer is in direct contact with and conformally covers the polymer layer and the pad. The method includes forming a nickel layer over the conductive adhesive layer. The nickel layer is thicker than the conductive adhesive layer, and the nickel layer and the conductive adhesive layer are made of different materials. The method includes bonding a chip to the wiring substrate through a conductive bump. The conductive bump is between the nickel layer and the chip.
US11302534B2
A semiconductor structure and a fabrication method are provided. The fabrication method includes forming a first dielectric layer on a base substrate, the first dielectric layer containing an opening exposing a surface portion of the base substrate; forming an initial gate dielectric layer on the surface portion of the base substrate and on a sidewall surface of the opening in the first dielectric layer; forming a gate dielectric layer by removing a portion of the initial gate dielectric layer from the sidewall surface of the opening, such that a top surface of the gate dielectric layer on the sidewall surface is lower than a top surface of the first dielectric layer; forming a gate electrode on the gate dielectric layer to fill the opening, a portion of the gate electrode being formed on a portion of the sidewall surface of the first dielectric layer; and forming a second dielectric layer on the gate electrode and on the first dielectric layer.
US11302525B2
A substrate processing method includes a processing liquid film forming step of supplying a processing liquid, containing a sublimable substance, to a pattern forming surface of a substrate, to form a processing liquid film on the pattern forming surface, a temperature maintaining step of maintaining a temperature of the processing liquid film, formed on the pattern forming surface, in a temperature range not lower than a melting point of the sublimable substance and lower than a boiling point of the sublimable substance, a film thinning step of thinning the processing liquid film while the temperature of the processing liquid film is in the temperature range, a freezing step of making the processing liquid film, thinned by the film thinning step, freeze on the pattern forming surface after the temperature maintaining step to form a frozen body of the sublimable substance, and a sublimating step of sublimating the frozen body to remove the frozen body from the pattern forming surface.
US11302520B2
Implementations of the disclosure generally provide an improved pedestal heater for a processing chamber. The pedestal heater includes a temperature-controlled plate having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface. The temperature-controlled plate includes an inner zone comprising a first set of heating elements, an outer zone comprising a second set of heating elements, the outer zone surrounding the inner zone, and a continuous thermal choke disposed between the inner zone and the outer zone, and a substrate receiving plate having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, the second surface of the substrate receiving plate is coupled to the first surface of the temperature-controlled plate. The continuous thermal choke enables a very small temperature gradient to be created and manipulated between the inner zone and the outer zone, allowing center-fast or edge-fast etching profile to achieve on a surface of the substrate.
US11302514B2
Systems and methods for observing a sample in a multi-beam apparatus are disclosed. A charged particle optical system may include a deflector configured to form a virtual image of a charged particle source and a transfer lens configured to form a real image of the charged particle source on an image plane. The image plane may be formed at least near a beam separator that is configured to separate primary charged particles generated by the source and secondary charged particles generated by interaction of the primary charged particles with a sample. The image plane may be formed at a deflection plane of the beam separator. The multi-beam apparatus may include a charged-particle dispersion compensator to compensate dispersion of the beam separator. The image plane may be formed closer to the transfer lens than the beam separator, between the transfer lens and the charged-particle dispersion compensator.
US11302513B2
An electron microscope apparatus includes a detection unit that detects reflected electrons reflected from a sample when the sample is irradiated with primary electrons emitted by a primary electron generation unit (electron gun), an image generation unit that generates an image of a surface of the sample with the reflected electrons based on output from the detection unit, and a processing unit that generates a differential waveform signal of the image generated by the image generation unit, processes the image by using information of the differential waveform signal, and measures a dimension of a pattern formed on the sample.
US11302504B2
A fuse control system and method using a defective mode detection, in which an overcurrent protective fuse and a signal fuse capable of performing a function under various conditions in order to protect a circuit are integrated. Thus, it is possible to protect the circuit even in states such as overvoltage, a high temperature, a low temperature, and other dangerous states in addition to an overcurrent state and a short-circuited state. In addition, it is possible to reduce a wide design space and design cost which result from various kinds of fuses being used in series, and to simplify a circuit configuration. Consequently, since circuit resistance is reduced, it is possible to have a positive influence on a battery.
US11302498B1
Handle assemblies for circuit breakers are disclosed. One illustrative handle assembly includes a housing defining a first aperture, a seal extending around a perimeter of the first aperture, a handle extending outwardly through the first aperture and pivotable about a pivot axis located within the housing, a shroud coupled to the handle to move therewith and located at least partially within the housing, and a biasing member connected to the handle and to the shroud. The shroud includes an outer surface that faces the seal, and the biasing member biases the outer surface into continuous engagement with the seal throughout an entire pivotable range of the handle.
US11302492B2
An integrated electromechanical device is described, including a support body, a first and a second fixed contact, a first, second, third, and fourth variable position contact, a first and a second control circuit, and a first, second, third, and fourth signal conductive terminal. A first control conductive terminal is connected to the first control circuit, and a second control conductive terminal is connected to the second control circuit. The first, second, third, and fourth variable position contacts and the first and second fixed contacts are arranged such that, in any positioning configuration of the first and second and third and fourth variable position contacts, the first and second fixed contacts are in a condition of electrical isolation therebetween. Connection end regions of the first and second control conductive terminal are on a first connection plane, and connection end regions of each signal conductive terminal are on a second connection plane.
US11302478B2
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode and an external electrode disposed on an exterior of the body. The external electrode includes an electrode layer connected to the internal electrode and a plating portion including a nickel (Ni) plating layer, a nickel-tin (Ni—Sn) intermetallic compound layer, and a tin (Sn) plating layer, sequentially disposed on the electrode layer. The Ni—Sn intermetallic compound layer has a thickness of 0.1 μm or more.
US11302461B2
A wire harness producing method configured to produce a wire harness by arranging a plurality of display devices end to end, each including a display portion and a bezel arranged around a periphery of the display portion, displaying a wire laying-out drawing on the display devices, and laying out an electric wire along the wire laying-out drawing. The method includes compartmentalizing a two-dimensional image of the wire harness into display regions to be displayed on the display portions of the display devices respectively and non-display regions corresponding to the bezels of the display devices respectively, with the display regions and the non-display regions conforming to sizes of the display portions and the bezels respectively, trimming the two-dimensional image to create wire laying-out image data composed of only the display regions, and displaying the wire laying-out drawing on the display devices, based on the wire laying-out image data.
US11302451B2
A method for providing an authentication-less access to an internet of things, IoT, platform. The method includes the following acts, performed by a gateway device after receiving a first data packet of a data stream from a first device: determining if the first data packet includes a connection criterion related the IoT platform; enabling the routing of data packets belonging to the data stream between the first device and the IoT platform if the first data packet includes the predetermined connection criterion; and forwarding the first data packet to an authentication portal in order to trigger an authentication procedure between the authentication portal and the first device if the first data packet does not include the predetermined connection criterion.
US11302448B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for machine learning to select digital therapeutics. In some implementations, a machine learning model is trained to generate scores that indicate the level of applicability of different digital therapeutics based on input data for a person. A computer system monitors health of an individual using surveys and sensor measurements. The computer system identifies one or more signs or symptoms of a disease based on the monitoring data for the individual. The computer system uses output of the machine learning model to select a digital therapeutic intervention for the user. The computer system cause one or more devices to deliver the selected digital therapeutic intervention to the individual, monitor a response of the individual to the selected digital therapeutic intervention, and adjust characteristics of the digital therapeutic intervention based on the monitored response.
US11302442B2
This disclosure relates to remote control of dialysis machines. In certain aspects, a method includes receiving a request for a network connection from a dialysis machine and establishing the network connection with the dialysis machine. The method also includes receiving, from a client device, a request to access the dialysis machine, authorizing the client device to access the dialysis machine, receiving, from the dialysis machine, information pertaining to an operation of the dialysis machine, and providing, to the client device, the received information.
US11302435B2
Computer systems and computer-implemented analysis methods may be used for assistance in planning and/or performing a medical procedure, such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy or percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. The method may include receiving one or more radiographic images of an anatomical structure of a patient, generating a display of the radiographic image(s), generating at least one request for user input to identify features of the anatomical structure, receiving user input identifying the features of the anatomical structure, identifying at least one access plan based on the received user input, and generating a display of the identified access plan(s) associated with the radiographic image(s). The method may include generating a patient template that indicates an insertion site according to the identified access plan(s).
US11302431B2
Example methods of quantifying known and unknown risks of an adverse drug event in an individual based on various factors are disclosed. In some embodiments, factors include known drug-drug interactions and unknown phenotypes of cytochromes. Quantification may be based on severity of the adverse drug event/and or probability of occurrence in some embodiments. Example methods of displaying the quantified risk are also disclosed. In one embodiment, the risk of individuals is aggregated to display the risk of a population.
US11302430B1
Described herein are various technologies pertaining to storing and transmitting formatted genetic test results. A server computing device receives genetic test results from several genetics laboratories, where the genetic test results are in different formats. The server computing device formats each of the genetic test results such that the resultant formatted genetic test results have a uniform format. The server computing device receives a query from a client computing device that is displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) of an electronic health records application (EHR), and searches over the formatted genetic test results to generate search results, wherein the query includes an identifier for a patient whose medical record is being displayed in the GUI of the EHR. The server computing device transmits the search results to the client computing device, whereupon the search results are displayed on the display of the client computing device.
US11302424B2
Method and apparatus for predicting clinical trial eligibility for patients. Embodiments include determining a current value for each of a plurality of attributes of a first patient. Embodiments include identifying a cohort of patients that are clinically similar to the first patient, based on the plurality of attributes. Embodiments include analyzing data associated with the cohort of patients to determine an attribute trend for at least a first attribute the plurality of attributes. Embodiments include generating a predicted value for the first attribute, based on the current value of the first attribute and the attribute trend for the first attribute. Embodiments include identifying a plurality of clinical trials based on the first attribute. Embodiments include generating a probability that the first patient will be eligible for each of the plurality of clinical trials at a future time, based on the predicted value for the first attribute.
US11302402B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor integrated circuit includes a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, and a switch circuit. The second circuit is different from the first circuit. The third circuit is configured to adjust a timing of an edge of a signal. The switch circuit is configured to connect the third circuit to the first circuit in a case where a first signal is output from the first circuit to an outside of the semiconductor integrated circuit, and configured to connect the third circuit to the second circuit in a case where a second signal is output from the second circuit to the outside, the second signal being different from the first signal.
US11302398B2
According to one embodiment, a first well of the first conductivity type which is formed in a substrate. a second well of a second conductivity type which is formed in the first well. The plurality of memory cells, the plurality of first bit line select transistors, and the plurality of second bit line select transistors are formed in the second well, and the plurality of first bit line select transistors and the plurality of second bit line select transistors are arranged on a side of the sense amplifier with respect to the plurality of memory cells of the plurality of bit lines.
US11302393B2
Techniques are provided for programming a self-selecting memory cell that stores a first logic state. To program the memory cell, a pulse having a first polarity may be applied to the cell, which may result in the memory cell having a reduced threshold voltage. During a duration in which the threshold voltage of the memory cell may be reduced (e.g., during a selection time), a second pulse having a second polarity (e.g., a different polarity) may be applied to the memory cell. Applying the second pulse to the memory cell may result in the memory cell storing a second logic state different than the first logic state.
US11302387B2
A device may include a current source configured to couple a charged node to a ground voltage to generate a current. The device may include a second circuit coupled to the node and configured to compare, beginning during a first clock cycle of a clock signal and for each clock cycle of a number of clock cycles of the clock signal, the voltage at the node to a reference voltage to generate a result. The device may further include a control unit configured to: detect, upon completion of a subsequent clock cycle of the clock signal, a change in the result; determine, in response to the change in the result, a transition time based on a number of elapsed clock cycles from the first clock cycle to completion of the subsequent clock cycle; and determine a capacitance of the node based on the transition time. Related systems and methods are also described.
US11302365B2
A memory array including a plurality of memory cells and a plurality of drivers is disclosed. The plurality of memory cells may be arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. Memory cells corresponding to a row of the plurality of rows may be logically grouped into a plurality of memory array segments. The plurality of drivers may be coupled to corresponding first ends of corresponding memory array segments of the plurality of memory array segments. Second ends of the corresponding memory array segments may be coupled to second ends of corresponding adjacent memory array segments of the plurality of memory array segments. The second ends of the corresponding memory array segments and the second ends of corresponding adjacent memory array segments may be coupled to corresponding wordlines of a plurality of wordlines.
US11302359B2
The present invention relates to a holographic storage device and method for simultaneously recording and reading on two sides, and pertains to the technical field of optical holographic storage. The device and method disclosed in the present invention use a characteristic that orthogonal light would not interfere with each other and a Bragg selectivity characteristic for holographic storage, and use two optical heads to constitute two interference fields orthogonal in polarization directions on two sides of a same position of a holographic storage medium, so as to perform two-path simultaneous recording and reading on a hologram. The device and method provided in the present invention implement two-path parallel recording and reading of holographic storage, and combine shift multiplexing and circumferential rotation multiplexing, thereby improving the speed of an information data recording and reading process while increasing a capacity of the holographic storage.
US11302358B2
The present invention relates to a holographic data storage device with a single-arm structure, and belongs to the technical field of optical holographic storage. According to the device disclosed in the present invention, a part of a reference arm and a part of a signal arm are integrated together to form a single-arm structure, which can not only reduce the number of optical and mechanical elements, but also reduce the system volume and cost without degrading performance. In addition, a signal beam and a reference beam share the same relay lens, so that the impact of environmental interference on the two beams is equal, and the stability of the entire system is improved.
US11302352B2
The present disclosure relates to pretreating a magnetic recording head for magnetic media drive. For a heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) head, a light source provides the necessary heat for the drive to operation. A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) is mounted to a top surface of a slider. A plurality of laser beams are emitted from the bottom surface of the VCSEL and directed to a corresponding number of waveguide structures within the HAMR head. The waveguide structures feed into a multimode interference (MMI) device that then directs the laser into a single waveguide for focusing on a near field transducer (NFT). The VCSEL lasers are phase coherent and have no mode hopping.
US11302350B1
The present disclosure is generally related to a magnetic media drive employing a magnetic recording head. The magnetic recording head comprises a main pole and a wrap-around shield surrounding at least two sides of the main pole at a media facing surface. The wrap-around shield comprises an electroplated, laminated NiFeX film, where X is one of Re, Cr, or Ir. The NiFeX film comprises about 1 atomic percent to about 12 atomic percent of X, about 30 atomic percent to about 50 atomic percent of Ni, and balance of Fe. The NiFeX film comprises a plurality of layers, each layer comprising a first sublayer having a Re content of about 1 atomic percent to about 43 atomic percent and a second sublayer having a Re content of about 0 atomic percent to about 12 atomic percent. The NiFeX film increases the damping constant of the magnetic recording head.
US11302349B2
A magnetic recording medium includes a substrate, an underlayer disposed above the substrate, and a first magnetic layer disposed above the underlayer. The first magnetic layer has a granular structure including magnetic grains having a L10 structure, and grain boundaries. A content of the grain boundaries is in a range of 25 volume percent to 50 volume percent, and the grain boundaries include a chalcogenide-based layered material.
US11302348B2
An apparatus, in accordance with one aspect of the present invention, includes an inner array of data transducers on a module, the data transducers of the inner array being aligned along a common axis that extends between distal ends of the module. Two outer arrays of data transducers are positioned to sandwich the inner array therebetween. Inner servo readers are positioned between the inner array and the outer arrays. Outer servo readers are positioned toward outer ends of the outer arrays. Widths of at least some of the outermost data transducers in the inner array are less than widths of at least some of the innermost data transducers in the inner array.
US11302347B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for providing voice and noise activity detection with audio automixers that can reject errant non-voice or non-human noises while maximizing signal-to-noise ratio and minimizing audio latency.
US11302346B2
A computer based system and method for automatically detecting frustration in an interaction, may include: identifying in the interaction using a set of linguistic rules, natural language patterns related to frustration, wherein the linguistic rules further define weights associated with the natural language patterns and rule metadata; reviewing the rule metadata associated with the identified natural language patterns to identify override attributes, wherein if the rule metadata does not include override attributes, then a frustration level in the interaction is determined based on the identified natural language patterns and weights associated with the identified natural language patterns; and if the rule metadata includes override attributes than the frustration level is determined based on the identified override attributes.
US11302344B2
An information processing apparatus including an audio buffer unit, a reproduction time calculation unit, a position decision unit; and an insertion unit. The audio buffer unit retains first audio data that have not been reproduced in the first audio data received from another apparatus via a transmission path. The reproduction time calculation unit calculates a reproduction time of second audio data on the basis of at least any of a state of the first audio data retained in the audio buffer unit or a state of the transmission path. The second audio data are to be inserted and reproduced while the first audio data are being reproduced. The position decision unit decides an insertion position of the second audio data in the first audio data. The insertion unit controls a process of inserting the second audio data at the insertion position in the first audio data.
US11302339B2
An apparatus for spatial audio signal decoding associated with a plurality of speaker nodes (201, 203, 205, 207, 209) placed within a three dimensional space, the apparatus comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to determine a non-overlapping virtual surface arrangement (400), the virtual surface arrangement (400) comprising a plurality of virtual surfaces (421, 423, 431, 433) with corners positioned at at least three speaker nodes of the plurality of speaker nodes (201, 203, 205, 207, 209) and sides connecting pairs of corners configured to be non-intersecting with at least one defined virtual plane within the three dimensional space. The apparatus is further caused to generate gains for the speaker nodes based on the determined the virtual surface arrangement and apply the gains to at least one audio signal, the at least one audio signal to be positioned within the three dimensional space.
US11302338B2
Systems, methods, and devices are provided for responding to requests received from users in a healthcare facility, and for generating alerts based upon criticality detected in received verbal utterances. A personal assistant device (PAD) may receive a verbal request for information. The identity of the requestor may be verified and a response to the request may be received by the PAD. In some cases, prior to audibly outputting the response, it may be determined whether the response contains protected health information (PHI). Upon determining that the response contains PHI, the presence of persons other than the patient in proximity to the PAD and/or security of the location of the PAD may be evaluated prior to audibly outputting the response. Additionally, alerts having a heightened criticality may be generated when a received verbal utterance is determined to have a heightened criticality.
US11302334B2
The present disclosure proposes a solution to associate a device with a user by capturing a voice of a speaker by a microphone connected to the network device (e.g. a residential or home gateway), monitoring the IP traffic of the network device and detecting the device contributing to this IP traffic in order to establish a link between the speaker and his device(s) and associate the device with the speaker.
US11302330B2
A method of disambiguating user queries in a multi-turn dialogue include a set of user utterances includes using a predefined language model to recognize an ambiguous entity in an unresolved user utterance from the multi-turn dialogue. The method further includes outputting a clarifying question about the ambiguous entity, and receiving a clarifying user utterance. The method further includes identifying a disambiguating entity in the clarifying user utterance. The method further includes rewriting the unresolved user utterance as a rewritten utterance that replaces the ambiguous entity with the disambiguating entity, and outputting the rewritten utterance to one or more query answering machines.
US11302328B2
According to one embodiment, a voice interactive device configure to transmit a voice content to a plurality of voice interactive services through a network, wherein the plurality of voice interactive services are selected based at least in part on the voice content.
US11302320B2
A hotel room internet-of-things (IOT) controller includes: a housing configured for table-top mounting; a system controller operable by a hotel guest to wirelessly control environmental parameters in the hotel room using voice commands; a touch interactive screen extending above the housing; a voice capture circuit; and a switch disposed proximate an outside surface of the housing and manually operable between: i) a first position in which the voice capture circuit is connected to the system controller; ii) a second position in which the voice capture circuit is disconnected from the system controller; and iii) an additional step and secondary method to confirm through a double opt-in or opt-out through a user interface on the device or mobile device connected to the system.
US11302316B2
A method, system and apparatus for implementation and use of voice activated laboratory environments (VALET) are disclosed. According to one aspect, a VALET controls a first instrument in a first location, and has, in acoustic proximity to the first location, an audio interface configured to receive voice commands, to enunciate responses to the voice commands, and to transmit a first signal responsive to a first voice command to an intermediary location. The VALET also includes a computer configured to receive a computer instruction from the intermediary location, the computer instruction configuring the computer to select and issue an instrument command to cause the first instrument to effectuate the voice command.
US11302310B1
Exemplary embodiments relate to adapting a generic language model during runtime using domain-specific language model data. The system performs an audio frame-level analysis, to determine if the utterance corresponds to a particular domain and whether the ASR hypothesis needs to be rescored. The system processes, using a trained classifier, the ASR hypothesis (a partial hypothesis) generated for the audio data processed so far. The system determines whether to rescore the hypothesis after every few audio frames (representing a word in the utterance) are processed by the speech recognition system.
US11302309B2
A technique for aligning spike timing of models is disclosed. A first model having a first architecture trained with a set of training samples is generated. Each training sample includes an input sequence of observations and an output sequence of symbols having different length from the input sequence. Then, one or more second models are trained with the trained first model by minimizing a guide loss jointly with a normal loss for each second model and a sequence recognition task is performed using the one or more second models. The guide loss evaluates dissimilarity in spike timing between the trained first model and each second model being trained.
US11302301B2
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for synthesizing speech at one or more speeds. A context associated with one or more phonemes corresponding to a speaking voice is encoded, and the one or more phonemes are aligned to one or more target acoustic frames based on the encoded context. One or more mel-spectrogram features are recursively generated from the aligned phonemes and target acoustic frames, and a voice sample corresponding to the speaking voice is synthesized using the generated mel-spectrogram features.
US11302294B2
A control method for a display device includes: receiving a user distance, and determining whether the user distance is smaller than a preset distance: if so, transmitting a first control command to a display screen to control the display screen to enter a local display state, and a second control command to a player to control the player to output local image data; receiving the local image data; and transmitting the local image data to the display screen. The user distance is a distance from the user to a reference surface in a direction perpendicular to the reference surface, and the reference surface is a display surface of the display screen or a plane parallel to the display surface. The preset distance is a minimum distance from the user to the reference surface in a case where the field of view of the user covers the entire active area.
US11302283B2
The present disclosure provides a screen color conversion method, a storage medium, and an electronic device. The method can include when an adjustment operation for a correlated color temperature of a color in a screen is triggered, determining target Red-Green-Blue (RGB) coefficients according to a relation curve between the RGB coefficients and a correlated color temperature, and a target correlated color temperature corresponding to the adjustment operation. The relation curve reflects a relation between a tristimulus value of a white color displayable for the screen and a correlated color temperature determined based on a black body radiation locus, and a target conversion matrix between the tristimulus value and the RGB coefficients. The method can further include converting the color in the screen to a target color corresponding to the target correlated color temperature according to the target RGB coefficient.
US11302271B2
A method for driving display panel and a driving device are disclosed. A transition period is inserted between displaying two neighboring frames, pixels in the nth row to the Nth row of the display panel are switched on simultaneously in the transition period, and a voltage with the highest grayscale is applied to the pixels which are switched on. This is equivalent to turning the grayscale of pixels in the nth row to the Nth row into the highest grayscale after displaying a frame and before displaying a next frame. This can improve the response time of pixels in the nth row to the Nth row during displaying the next frame, and thus can increase the display quality of the display panel.
US11302267B2
A driving device and an operation method thereof are provided. The driver device includes a source driver circuit, an output switching circuit, and an equalization control circuit. Two input ends of the output switching circuit are coupled to two output ends of the source driver circuit. Two output ends of the output switching circuit are coupled to two data lines of an LED display panel. The equalization control circuit checks whether sub-pixel data of the two data lines meets a predetermined condition. A plurality of sub-pixels located on a current display line of the LED display panel are reset in a reset period. In a data scanning period after the reset period, the equalization control circuit determines whether to control the output switching circuit to perform an equalization operation on the two data lines according to the checking result.
US11302265B2
An organic light emitting diode display includes pixel groups disposed in parallel in a first direction and each including n1 pixel regions; driving voltage lines disposed between two adjacent pixel regions of the n1 pixel regions and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction to apply a driving voltage to the two adjacent pixel regions; initializing voltage lines extending in the second direction to apply an initializing voltage to the pixel groups; data lines extending in the second direction to apply a data voltage to the pixel groups; first driving low-voltage lines extending in the second direction to apply a driving low voltage to the pixel groups; and a scan line extending in the first direction and intersecting the driving voltage lines, the initializing voltage lines, the data lines and the first driving low-voltage lines, where 3×n2 pixel groups are disposed between two adjacent first driving low-voltage lines.
US11302254B2
The present disclosure discloses a pixel circuit compensation method and device, and a display device. The method includes: when the display panel is in a preset display state, sensing a preset mobility compensation value corresponding to a driving transistor in the pixel circuit; according to the preset mobility compensation value, adjusting an initial mobility compensation value corresponding to the driving transistor to a target mobility compensation value, wherein a difference between the target mobility compensation value and the preset mobility compensation value is less than a threshold; based on the target mobility compensation value, when the display panel is in a non-display state, compensating a mobility of the driving transistor in a preset compensation manner.
US11302253B2
An EL display apparatus is provided. A display screen includes pixels arranged in a matrix, with each pixel including an EL device and a pixel circuit. A source driver circuit is configured to output an analog video signal to each pixel. A gate driver circuit is on at least one side of the display screen, with the gate driver circuit including first and second gate driver circuits. Each pixel includes a driving transistor, a first switch transistor, and a second switch transistor. A gate terminal of the first switch transistor is connected to a first gate signal line of the first gate driver circuit, and a gate terminal of the second switch transistor is connected to a second gate signal line of the second gate driver circuit. The first and second switch transistors are on/off controlled, independently, by the first and second gate driver circuits.
US11302240B2
A system for compensating display data of an image includes a display, a processor, and control logic operatively coupled to the display and the processor. The display has a plurality of pixels. The processor includes a graphics pipeline configured to generate a set of original display data of the image for a plurality of frames. The processor also includes a pre-processing module configured to determine a still portion of the set of original display data, and generate a set of compensation data for the still portion of the set of original display data. The set of compensation data includes a plurality of sub-sets of compensation data for the plurality of frames. The processor also includes a data transmitter configured to transmit, in each one of the plurality of frames, a stream of display data including one of the plurality of sub-sets of the compensation data.
US11302236B2
A display device includes: a pixel unit including pixels connected to data lines and scan lines, and signal output lines, where at least one signal output line of the signal output lines is connected to each of the scan lines through a contact point; a data driver disposed at one side of the pixel unit to drive the data lines; a scan driver disposed at the one side of the pixel unit together with the data driver to drive the scan lines; and a timing controller controlling the data driver and the scan driver. The data driver includes: output buffers outputting data signals to the data lines, respectively; and a slew rate controller adjusting a slew rate of the data signals by controlling a bias value supplied to the output buffers in units of pixel rows based on positions of the pixels and a change in the data signals.
US11302234B2
A display device has an image processing unit that determines an error for a pixel location that is based on the difference between an input color dataset and an output color dataset. The error is fed back to the image processing unit to propagate and spread across other neighboring pixel locations. In generating the output color dataset, an error-modified dataset that includes the input dataset and the error may first be generated. The error-modified dataset is examined to ensure the color values fall within the display gamut. The color dataset is also quantized and dithered to make the output dataset having a bit depth that is compatible with what the light emitters can support. Lookup tables and transformation matrices may also be used to account for any potential color shifts of the light emitters due to different driving conditions such as driving currents.
US11302233B2
The disclosure provides a timing control method and a timing control circuit for a display panel, a driving device, and a display device. The method includes: in respective display periods, supplying a data enable signal to a source driving circuit. The source driving circuit supplies a data signal to a plurality of sub-display regions under the control of the data enable signal. The data enable signal is switched between an active level and an inactive level, and the active levels of the data enable signal are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of sub-display regions of the display panel. The farther one of the plurality of sub-display regions from the source driving circuit, the longer time period, at an active level, of the data enable signal for controlling the source driving circuit to provide the data signal to at least one row of pixels in the sub-display region is.
US11302230B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provides a display panel, a display device and a display method. The display panel includes a display substrate and a package substrate, the display substrate includes a pixel region, the package substrate includes frames and a light transmission region surrounded by the frames, wherein a plurality of pixel units are disposed in the pixel region of the display substrate; a length L of the pixel region of the display substrate is greater than a distance D between the frames of the package substrate at least in a first direction; and an orthographic projection of the pixel region on the display substrate at least partially covers an orthographic projection of the light transmission region on the display substrate.
US11302226B2
A display device including a substrate having a display area and a non-display area outside the display area, a plurality of pixels disposed on the substrate in the display area, an external circuit bonded on the substrate in the non-display area, a first signal line disposed on the substrate in the non-display area and surrounding at least a portion of the display area, the first signal line being electrically connected to the external circuit, and a second signal line disposed in the non-display area and surrounding at least a portion of the first signal line, the second signal line being electrically connected to the external circuits.
US11302212B1
Device and method for teaching/learning music including a board having horizontal lines with spaces therebetween, representing a musical staff. The device includes first insertion slots arranged in the musical staff. The first insertion slots match keys of a keyboard musical instrument. The device includes second insertion slots arranged in parallel to the first insertion slots. Each of the second insertion slots indicates an accidental sign with adjacent first insertion slots. The device includes first pegs configured to insert in the first insertion slots. The device includes second pegs configured to insert in second insertion slots to indicate an accidental sign. The device includes interchangeably clefs individually placed when needed adjacent to the musical staff. The first pegs insert in the first insertion slots, and the second pegs insert in the second insertion slots such that their position indicates a musical tone corresponding to pitch produced by the keyboard musical instrument.
US11302207B2
A method and system is disclosed for validating honesty of a student taking an online test. A camera is used to detect and monitor the test taker's eye movements and eye gaze positions during the taking of the test to ensure the test taker is looking only at the computer display showing the questions and answer choices to the test taker. A microphone is incorporated into, placed on, or in the vicinity of the computer display and the system compares audio received to recorded voice of the test taker to detect another voice. Other voices and eye movement beyond the display screen may be flagged as indicative of dishonest test taking.
US11302198B2
An on-board vehicle system and method for camera or sensor-based parking spot detection and identification is provided. This system and method utilizes a standard front (or side or rear) camera or sensor image to detect and identify one or more parking spots at a distance via vector or like representation using a deep neural network trained with data annotated using an annotation tool, without first transforming the standard camera or sensor image(s) to a bird's-eye-view (BEV) or the like. The system and method can be incorporated in a driver-assist (DA) or autonomous driving (AD) system.
US11302195B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a traffic service obtaining method comprises: receiving a registration request sent by a first vehicle; allocating a temporary identifier to the first vehicle based on the registration request, where the temporary identifier is used to identify the first vehicle in coverage of a transport system; receiving a request message that is sent by a second vehicle and that is used to request a target traffic service; determining a first vehicle related to the target traffic service, and determining, based on a table of a correspondence, target status information required for the target traffic service; obtaining the target status information from the first vehicle, where the target status information carries the temporary identifier; and sending the target status information to the second vehicle, where the target status information is used to provide the second vehicle with the target traffic service.
US11302192B2
Disclosed are a parking control apparatus for a vehicle and a method thereof. The parking control apparatus includes a processor that searches for at least one parking space in a parking control of a vehicle, calculates an estimated route and a required parking time for each of the at least one parking space, and performs parking control into a target parking space which is one parking space selected from the at least one parking space by a user, and a display that displays the estimated route and the required parking time for each of the at least one parking space.
US11302187B2
A vehicular communication apparatus configured to receive movement data related to a movement of other movable bodies includes an acquiring unit, a memory, and a data managing unit. The acquiring unit is configured to acquire the movement data on the other movable bodies. The memory is configured to store and record therein the movement data acquired by the acquiring unit. The data managing unit is configured to manage the record of the movement data in the memory. The data managing unit is configured to acquire a speed of each movable body that is obtained from the movement data recorded in the memory, and invalidate or delete the movement data recorded in the memory on a movable-body by movable-body basis in accordance with the acquired speed of the each movable body.
US11302184B2
The present invention performs analysis more appropriately on the basis of information such as location information for a plurality of moving objects. An analysis device 30 comprises: a 311 that receives changes in location information for a plurality of vehicles 50; a storage unit 32 that stores a road on which the plurality of vehicles 50 can travel, together with link information including an intersection; a link designation unit 312 that accepts a designation of the link information to be analyzed; and a control unit 313 that differentiates between respective routes of the plurality of vehicles 50 after passage through the link corresponding to the designated link information, totals the link passage times for each route, and specifies a cause of congestion on the basis of the separation between representative values for each route, said separation being based on the results of the totaling.
US11302183B2
A vehicle information acquisition apparatus which enables a vehicle on which a predetermined on-board device is mounted to acquire information including a vehicle on which this on-board device is not mounted. A vehicle information acquisition apparatus according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a vehicle authentication unit configured to execute vehicle authentication on a vehicle entering a preset range based on preset vehicle authentication information, and an integration unit configured to integrate the number of vehicles passing after the vehicle passes when the vehicle authentication executed on the vehicle is successful. The vehicle information acquisition apparatus is configured to notify, when the vehicle authentication executed on another vehicle passing after the vehicle passes is successful, the other vehicle of the number of vehicles integrated by the integration unit.
US11302171B2
A swimmer safety monitor apparatus for allowing adults to monitor swimming children's safety to prevent drowning includes a transmitter body and a strap coupled to the transmitter body to secure the apparatus on a user's wrist. A transmitter display is coupled to a body front side of the transmitter body. A CPU is coupled within the transmitter body and is in operational communication with the transmitter display. A battery, a biometric sensor, a power button, a panic button, and a transceiver are coupled to the transmitter body and are in operational communication with the CPU to communicate with a personal electronic device to send vitals from the biometric sensor and alerts from the panic button.
US11302169B1
Techniques are described for distributing, to a distributed network of central stations, alarm events detected in monitoring system data collected by sensors included in monitoring systems located at monitored properties. A system receives monitoring system data collected by sensors included in monitoring systems located at monitored properties, tracks alarm events detected within the monitoring system data, and generates, for central station servers in a distributed network of central stations, load profiles that reflect a volume of alarm events being handled at each of the central station servers at a particular period of time. The system determines capacities to handle additional alarm events for the central station servers, determines relative priorities for the central station remote servers based on the determined capacities, and directs subsequent alarm events to the central station servers based on the relative priorities.
US11302168B2
A system may include a user monitor device, a supervisory device, and a subscription sub-system. The subscription sub-system may be configured to: obtain a definition of a boundary that includes a radius from a particular location; monitor a location of the user monitor device; determine that the user monitor device has crossed the boundary; and in response to determining that the user monitor device has crossed the boundary, transmit an alert to the supervisory device.
US11302160B2
Systems, apparatus, methods, and articles of manufacture for Artificial Intelligence (AI) theft prevention and recovery, such as by utilizing image object analysis to identify and report pilfering-type cargo or materials theft events.
US11302153B2
A gaming machine includes a plurality of reels associated with the game of chance. Each of the plurality of reels includes a plurality of reel positions to generate a symbol thereon. The gaming machine also includes a display including a defined plurality of positions to present a symbol thereon. The gaming machine also includes a processor programmed to generate a spin of the plurality of reels. The spin results in a play area including one or more symbols generated from each of the plurality of reels. The processor is also programmed to identify a first unfolding symbol in a first position on the play area, determine a second position on the play area adjacent to the first position, and display a second unfolding symbol in the second position on based at least in part on the determining, thereby unfolding the first unfolding symbol.
US11302149B2
A gaming apparatus having electronic input controls therein includes: a player input panel; a video display system; and a gaming processor. The player input panel may have a first input control specific to providing a command to the gaming processor and the player input panel. The command enables a second player input control on the player input panel. This second player input control is specific to alteration of game play so that physical activity at the player panel will enter commands to the gaming controller to execute gaming play without placing any economic value at risk during a demonstration period. The gaming processor allows the demonstration period to continue for only a predetermined time limit or event occurrence that does not result in resolution of a wager.
US11302148B2
A game controller selects and displays first symbols at display positions on a display device, and triggers play of a series of feature games when the first symbols correspond to a trigger event. During the series of feature games, the game controller selects and displays second symbols at the display positions, reveals a replacement symbol for each reveal symbol in the second symbols while retaining other symbols in the second symbols, and determines a feature game outcome based on the replacement symbol revealed for each reveal symbol and other symbols in the second symbols.
US11302147B2
Systems and methods employing a ticket voucher handling device, such as an electronic gaming machine or a ticket voucher redemption kiosk, that issues and/or redeems ticket vouchers associated with different ticket voucher systems corresponding to different activities.
US11302146B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for associating a player identifier with a stored value account. The stored value account can holds funds that are accessible through the player's use of a stored value payment vehicle. The stored value payment vehicle can be a reloadable stored value payment vehicle or a non-reloadable stored value payment vehicle. Information associated with transactions using the stored value payment vehicle can be used for player relationship purposes.
US11302137B2
Systems and methods of gaming are disclosed herein. An example method includes receiving a credit wager to initiate play of a base game. The method also includes designating a first symbol display position on the display, selecting a first symbol from a symbol set for display at the first symbol display position, evaluating whether the first symbol is an award symbol, and controlling the display to display a secondary game in response to a determination that the first symbol is an award symbol.
US11302135B1
An apparatus for selling cigarettes and a system for accessing cigarettes are described herein. The apparatus comprises a vending machine and a smoke purification system. The smoke purification system includes a housing, an extraction device, a smoke purifier, and an exhaustion device. An upper face of the housing is provided with an air inlet for sucking in air in an upper space of a smoking room, and a front face of the housing is provided with a fresh air outlet. An intake port of the extraction device is coupled with the air inlet, an escape port of the exhaustion device is coupled with the fresh air outlet through an exhaust channel, and two ends of the smoke purifier are coupled with an escape port of the extraction device and an intake port of the exhaustion device, respectively.
US11302134B2
Disclosed herein are devices, systems, and methods for automatic handling of bank notes, gambling tickets, bills, or other types of paper notes. The disclosed devices, systems, and methods are directed to, or include, various robot arms, which may be articulated, that are configured to open a bill storage container, remove a bundle of bills, load the bundle on a bill conveying device, and load the bundle of bills in a bill storage case. The systems include one or more control devices to control the operations of the components that move the bill bundle.
US11302133B2
A system for health screening and access to a facility comprises a computer server and a plurality of stations. The computer server and/or each station are configured to: receive input from a touch screen indicating one of a plurality of entrant types, the input being initiated by an individual; receive identification information from a badge scanner; receive a temperature value from a temperature scanner; if the temperature value is above a normal threshold, send a notification to facility staff; if the temperature value is within a normal range, display wellness attestation questions and receive wellness attestation answers; if any wellness attestation answer is adverse, send the notification; if no wellness attestation answer is adverse, for employees, display a question inquiring if the employee needs an item of personal protective equipment (PPE) and receive a PPE answer, and for non-employees, print a label that includes identification information about the individual.
US11302132B1
A wireless authentication interference unit comprising: a receiver; a transmitter; and a controller configured to: detect, via the receiver, a first wireless signal indicative of a wireless authentication protocol between an authentication terminal and an authentication key; and output, via the transmitter, an interference signal during a broadcast of an authentication message from the authentication key, wherein the interference signal disrupts authentication of the authentication key by the authentication terminal.
US11302130B2
A smart locking system with biometrics authentication allows a user with a portable electronic device installed with an application program and a biometrics characteristics extractor. The portable electronic device includes an identification code, a biometric characteristics retrieving module and an input unit. The application program has the identification code registered in a controller of a smart lock device and has the biometric characteristics retrieving module retrieve the biometric characteristics of the user. After matching and authentication of the application program, a password is produced and input into a biometric characteristics button of the input unit correspondingly. When the user is carrying the portable electronic device in the predetermined distance set in a Bluetooth receiver of the electronic device, the device automatically transmits a Bluetooth package to the controller and when the biometric characteristics button is touched and pressed, the controller is activated and operates the lock device via the driving circuit module.
US11302129B1
Automatic retrieval using an electronic device of a previously known access code for a security device which includes identifying, using a computer, a security mechanism based on a proximity of a user to the security mechanism. The proximity of the user to the security mechanism is determined using location services for a mobile device of the user and first historical data which indicates a location of the security mechanism. Second historical data is analyzed, in response to identifying the security mechanism. An identified access code is selected based on the analysis of the second historical data. The selecting of the identified access code includes a reference relationship between the reference content, the security mechanism, and the access code. The identified access code is provided to the mobile device of the user for communication to the user, for the user to enter the code on the security mechanism.
US11302127B2
A job site security system contains a wireless communications node and a device such as a tool, a battery, a charger, etc., which contains a controller. Each tool has a locked state and an unlocked state as determined by the controller. Each tool is (initially) in the locked state. When the wireless communications node transmits a signal to the device the controller changes the locked state to the unlocked state allowing the device to be used. A method for securing a job site is also provided.
US11302119B2
Provided is a toll collection facility including a wireless communication device provided to a lane, and a charge processing device configured to execute read processing and write processing, for charge processing data, on a communication target device installed in a vehicle traveling on the lane, via the wireless communication device, based on a predetermined processing procedure. The charge processing device includes a scenario information generation unit configured to generate and send scenario information indicating at least a part of the processing procedure. The wireless communication device includes a recording processing unit configured to record the scenario information in an internal recording medium, and a scenario processing unit configured to execute read processing and write processing, for the charge processing data, on the communication target device, based on the scenario information.
US11302118B2
This application discloses a method of generating a negative sample for face recognition performed at a computer device. The method includes: obtaining a positive sample of a face from a training sample library required for machine learning of face recognition; embedding the obtained positive sample in a selected negative sample template, to obtain an intermediate sample of the face that simulates displaying of the positive sample in a display region of the negative sample template; and fusing the intermediate sample in a selected scenario sample, to obtain a negative sample of the face required for machine learning of face recognition.
US11302114B2
This invention concerns a method of learning parameters of a convolutional neural network (CNN) through data processing means (11a, 11b, 11c) of at least one server (1a, 1b, 1c), for detecting items of interest visible in images, from at least one image learning database in which said items of interest, as well as characteristic geometric structures are already annotated, the CNN comprising an encoding layer for generating a representation vector of the detected items of interest, the method being characterized in that said representation vector comprises, for at least a first item of interest category to be detected, at least one descriptive value of at least a characteristic geometric structure of said first item of interest category.
The present invention also relates to a process for detecting items of interest visible in an image and a method for associating items of interest visible in an image.
US11302113B1
One or more sensors of an electronic device detect a geometric form factor of the electronic device. A fingerprint sensor situated beneath a first display of the electronic device receives fingerprint data. One or more processors authenticate an authorized user of the electronic device using the fingerprint data with one or more processors. The one or more processors select between the first display and a second display of the electronic device as a function of the geometric form factor and unlock the selected display in response to authenticating the authorized user of the electronic device.
US11302112B1
An electronic device includes a memory storing a plurality of fingerprint reference data files and one or more sensors identifying whether a mechanical support condition of the electronic device is a hand supported condition or a surface supported condition. A fingerprint sensor receives fingerprint data while the electronic device is in the mechanical support condition. One or more processors select a prioritized fingerprint data reference file from the plurality of fingerprint reference data files as a function of the mechanical support condition and authenticate an authorized user of the electronic device by comparing the fingerprint data to the prioritized fingerprint data reference file before comparing the fingerprint data to any other fingerprint reference data files of the plurality of fingerprint reference data files. The prioritized fingerprint reference data file can also be selected as a function of a geometric form factor of the electronic device.
US11302106B2
An information provision system that allows appropriate information provision suited for a user who is a driver. The information provision system includes: an emotion information database that records emotion information detected by an emotion detection part that detects emotion of a user and outside information being associated with the emotion information; and a browsing information generation part that generates browsing information when a predetermined emotion kind is detected by the emotion detection means.
US11302090B2
A first set of dimensions can be derived corresponding to a real-world space and a second set of dimensions can be derived corresponding to a first physical item in the real-world. Further included is deriving a virtual representation of the real-world space from the first set of dimensions in a virtual environment and deriving a virtual representation of the first physical item from the second set of dimensions in the virtual environment. The virtual representation of the real-world space is represented as a hollow space, and the virtual representation of the first physical item is represented as a solid item that is user-manipulatable within the virtual environment and the virtual representation of the real-world space.
US11302088B2
Provided is an augmented reality technology configured to combine images in a virtual space in real-time.
An augmented reality display device includes an imaging unit that acquires a background image of a real world, a model control unit that controls a two-dimensional or three-dimensional model in a virtual space, and a display unit that displays the model together with the background image. The model includes one or a plurality of joints connectable to another model. The model control unit controls each model to connect a joint of a first model and a joint of a second model in the virtual space.
US11302085B2
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to creating and administering artificial reality collaborative working environments and providing interaction modes for them. An XR work system can provide and control such artificial reality collaborative working environments to enable, for example, A) links between real-world surfaces and XR surfaces; B) links between multiple real-world areas to XR areas with dedicated functionality; C) maintaining access, while inside the artificial reality working environment, to real-world work tools such as the user's computer screen and keyboard; D) various hand and controller modes for different interaction and collaboration modalities; E) use-based, multi-desk collaborative room configurations; and F) context-based auto population of users and content items into the artificial reality working environment.
US11302082B2
Provided herein are exemplary embodiments directed to a method for creating digital media, including the placing the digital media in a computer graphics environment, the computer graphics environment further comprising visually perceptible elements appearing as real objects placed in a real world setting, and viewing the digital media when at the real world setting. Various exemplary systems include an augmented reality and virtual reality server connected to a network, and a client device connected to the network, the client device having an augmented reality and virtual reality application. Further exemplary systems include a body or motion sensor connected to the client device and/or an augmented reality and virtual reality interface connected to the client device.
US11302076B2
A periphery monitoring apparatus includes: an image capturing unit configured to generate a captured image by capturing a periphery of a mobile body; and a controller configured to generate, from the captured image, a peripheral image representing a view from a virtual viewpoint that is set at a relative position to a current position of the mobile body depending on a movement of the mobile body, generate a display image in which a mobile body image representing a position of the mobile body is superimposed on the peripheral image, and display the mobile body image to fix a position of the mobile body image in the display image.
US11302075B1
Data is received that encapsulates a model of a solid object. The model includes a set of boundary surfaces that are approximately parallel to a medial surface of the solid object. Thereafter, a tetrahedral mesh is generated to represent an interior of the solid object with tetrahedral elements having nodes located on the boundary surfaces. Cuttings are generated for each tetrahedral element based on the nodes. These generated cuttings are used to construct a representation of the medial surface of the solid object. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11302074B2
Implementations generally relate to 3D modeling. In some implementations, a method includes displaying a live video of a scene on a device with a user interface overlay on top of the scene, wherein the user interface overlay includes one or more objects and includes one or more selectable controls. The method further includes receiving a selection of one or more new virtual points on a target object, wherein the target object is one object of the one or more objects in an image. The method further includes generating 3D polygonal data, wherein the 3D polygonal data is saved as a 3-dimensional (3D) model.
US11302068B2
Determining the occlusions or shadows for an area light within a scene is difficult, especially realistic shadowing in large and dynamic scenes. The disclosure provides an adaptive occlusion sampling process that uses voxel cone tracing to distribute the voxel tracing cones on the surface of area lights to obtain samples for shadowing in computer generated images or scenes. A method of adaptive occlusion sampling from a rectangular area light is disclosed that can be used to provide realistic shadowing in a computer generated scene. A process to compute a shadow of an area light within a scene is also disclosed herein that includes obtaining samples, employing voxel cone tracing, from a light surface of the area light based on sample points of a sampling grid created from sample patterns that are based on a determined number of cones.
US11302065B2
Examples disclosed herein may involve (i) obtaining 2D image data and 3D sensor data that is representative of an area, (ii) identifying a first set of pixels associated with ephemeral objects detected in the area and a second set of pixels associated with non-ephemeral objects detected in the area, (iii) identifying a first set of ephemeral 3D data points associated with the detected ephemeral objects and a second set of non-ephemeral 3D data points associated with the detected non-ephemeral objects, (iv) mapping the first and second sets of 3D data points to a grid of voxels associated with the area, (v) making a determination that one or more voxels in the grid each contain a threshold extent of ephemeral data points, and (vi) based at least in part on the determination, filtering the 3D sensor data to remove the 3D data points contained within the one or more voxels.
US11302064B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a method and an apparatus for reconstructing a three-dimensional model of a human body, and a storage medium. The method includes obtaining a two-dimensional image of a human body part to be reconstructed; mapping the two-dimensional image to a voxel space, to obtain a voxelized result of the two-dimensional image; obtaining three-dimensional morphable model parameters corresponding to the two-dimensional image based on calculating the voxelized result using a preset three-dimensional parameter regression network; and reconstructing a three-dimensional model of the human body part based on the three-dimensional morphable model parameters.
US11302050B2
Described herein is a computer implemented method. The method comprises detecting user input activating a text effect selection control. In response to the first user input the method further comprises: automatically generating and displaying a first shadow for a selected design element, the first shadow having a first colour, a first offset value, and a first direction; and automatically generating and displaying a second shadow for the selected design element, the second shadow having a second colour, the first offset value, and a second direction, the second direction being opposite the first direction.
US11302047B2
In various embodiments, a storyboarding application generates a storyboard for a media title. In operation, the storyboarding application determines a categorization for a first portion of the media item. The storyboarding application then determines a first media item based on at least one of the categorization or a caption associated with the first portion of the media title. Subsequently, the storyboarding application modifies the first media item based on at least one of the categorization or a character associated with the caption to generate a second media item. The storyboarding application then generates a sequence of media items for the storyboard that includes the second media item. Advantageously, because the storyboarding application can automatically generate media items for storyboards based on categorizations and/or captions, the storyboarding application can reduce both the manual effort and time required to generate storyboards relative to prior art techniques.
US11302046B2
Systems and methods for low power virtual reality (VR) presence monitoring and notification via a VR headset worn by a user entail a number of aspects. In an embodiment, a person is detected entering a physical location occupied by the user of the VR headset during a VR session. This detection may occur via one or more sensors on the VR headset. In response to detecting that a person has entered the location, a representation of the person is generated and displayed to the user via the VR headset as part of the VR session. In this way, the headset user may be made aware of people in their physical environment without necessarily leaving the VR session.
US11302042B2
A method for correcting nonlinearities of image data of at least one radiograph and a computed tomography device are provided. The method includes obtaining image data of the at least one radiograph by irradiating an object with polychromatic invasive radiation and by detecting attenuated radiation that has passed through the object, utilizing a plurality of correction functions for correction purposes, said correction functions each being determined by the parameter value of at least one correction parameter, and applying an ascertainment method to ascertain the parameter value or the parameter values of the correction function used for correction purposes, said ascertainment method being determined by the parameter value of an ascertainment parameter or the parameter value sets of a plurality of ascertainment parameters.
US11302036B2
Exemplary embodiments may provide an approach to converting multidimensional color data for an image encoded in a first color space into an intermediate form that is a single dimensional value. The exemplary embodiments may then decode the intermediate form value to produce an encoding of the color data that is encoded in a second color space that differs from the first color space. In this manner, the data for the image may be efficiently converted from an encoding in the first color space into an encoding in the second color space.
US11302033B2
The present disclosure relates to a color classification system that accurately classifies objects in digital images based on color. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the color classification system utilizes a multidimensional color space and one or more color mappings to match objects to colors. Indeed, the color classification system can accurately and efficiently detect the color of an object utilizing one or more color similarity regions generated in the multidimensional color space.
US11302032B1
Multi-planar detection and imaging systems and methods are provided. The system has a radio device, at least one antenna, and a processing system in communication with the radio device. The radio device includes at least one receiver and a first transmitter transmitting radio waves in multiple planes. The antenna transmits the radio waves in multiple frequencies. A second transmitter transmits a carrier radio wave guiding the radio waves such that the radio waves identify points of interest in an object or living entity and reflect back to the radio device. The receiver receives the reflected radio waves, and the processing system analyzes the points of interest and constructs an image of the object or living entity. An AI engine including a recurrent neural network may be provided, and the recurrent neural network controls transmission of the radio waves. The AI engine analyzes the points of interest, predicts relationships between the points of interest, and constructs an image of the object or living entity.
US11302026B2
A method for recognizing a posture includes acquiring a depth image of a scene, and obtaining point clouds of an operator based on the depth image of the scene. The method also includes separating point clouds of an arm from the point clouds of the operator and obtaining a characteristic point from the point clouds of the arm. The method further includes determining a location relationship between the characteristic point and the operator and determining a posture of the operator based on the location relationship.
US11302021B2
Provided is an information processing apparatus, including: an estimation processing section that, on the basis of three-dimensional data and a first image feature value that are set and a second image feature value that is acquired from a captured image captured by a first imaging apparatus, estimates a position and attitude of the first imaging apparatus.
US11302017B2
A method of generating a composite image from multiple images captured for a subject is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method may include receiving, via an image capturing device, a plurality of sets of images of at least a portion of a subject. The images within a set of images may be captured at a plurality of vertical positions with respect to an associated fixed section of a horizontal plane. The method may further include generating a plurality of focus-stacked images corresponding to the plurality of sets of images, for example, by combining the images in the associated set of images. The method may further include aligning the plurality of focus-stacked images in the horizontal plane based on a horizontal coordinate transformation model to generate a composite image representing the subject.
US11302014B2
Methods of segmenting an abdominal image, computer apparatuses and storage mediums. The method includes acquiring an abdominal image to be examined; and classifying pixels in the abdominal image to be examined based on a trained full convolution neural network, and determining a segmented image corresponding to the abdominal image to be examined, wherein the trained full convolution neural network is trained and determined based on a first training set and a second training set, the first training set includes first sample abdominal images and pixel classification label images corresponding to the first sample abdominal images, the second training set includes second sample abdominal images and the number of pixels of second sample abdominal images correspondingly belong to each class. Through the methods herein, the accuracy of the segmentation can be improved.
US11302011B2
Multi-dimensional data can be mapped to a projection shape and converted for image analysis. In some examples, the multi-dimensional data may include data captured by a LIDAR system for use in conjunction with a perception system for an autonomous vehicle. Converting operations can include converting three-dimensional LIDAR data to multi-channel two-dimensional data. Data points of the multi-dimensional data can be mapped to a projection shape, such as a sphere. Characteristics of the projection shape may include a shape, a field of view, a resolution, and a projection type. After data is mapped to the projection shape, the projection shape can be converted to a multi-channel, two-dimensional image. Image segmentation and classification may be performed on the two-dimensional data. Further, segmentation information may be used to segment the three-dimensional LIDAR data, while a rendering plane may be positioned relative to the segmented data to perform classification on a per-object basis.
US11302010B2
A gas-detection image processing device includes first, second, and third processors. The first processor generates a plurality of first images by applying processing to extract a gas candidate region to each of a plurality of infrared images captured in time series during a predetermined period. The second processor generates a second image, while using the first images, by applying processing to extract an appearance region indicating that a gas candidate region has appeared in at least a part of the predetermined period. The second processor generates two or more second images by applying the processing to extract the appearance region to the first images generated in a manner corresponding to two or more of the predetermined periods respectively. The third processor generates a third image by applying processing to extract a common region of the appearance regions while using the two or more of the second images.
US11302009B2
A method of generating landmark locations for an image crop comprises: processing the crop through an encoder-decoder to provide a plurality of N output maps of comparable spatial resolution to the crop, each output map corresponding to a respective landmark of an object appearing in the image crop; processing an output map from the encoder through a plurality of feed forward layers to provide a feature vector comprising N elements, each element including an (x,y) location for a respective landmark. Any landmarks locations from the feature vector having an x or a y location outside a range for a respective row or column of the crop are selected for a final set of landmark locations; with remaining landmark locations tending to be selected from the N (x,y) landmark locations from the plurality of N output maps.
US11302003B2
The present disclosure includes systems and methods for creating positron emission tomography (PET) images. The method includes receiving at least one PET image of a subject created from PET data acquired from the subject, creating an attenuation correction map using the at least one PET image, and reconstructing PET data using the attenuation correction map and the at least one PET image to generate an attenuation corrected PET image.
US11301996B2
A method for training neural networks of an automated workflow performed by a software component executing on a server in communication with remote computers at respective laboratories includes downloading and installing a client and a set of neural networks to a first remote computer of a first laboratory, the client accessing the echocardiogram image files of the first laboratory to train the set of neural networks and to upload a first trained set of neural networks to the server. The process continues until the client and the second trained set of neural networks is downloaded and installed to a last remote computer of a last laboratory, the client accessing the echocardiogram image files of the last laboratory to continue to train the second trained set of neural networks and to upload a final trained set of neural networks to the server.
US11301995B2
Presented are concepts for feature identification in medical imaging of a subject. One such concept processes a medical image with a Bayesian deep learning network to determine a first image feature of interest and an associated uncertainty value, the first image feature being located in a first sub-region of the image. It also processes the medical image with a generative adversarial network to determine a second image feature of interest within the first sub-region of the image and an associated uncertainty value. Based on the first and second image features and their associated uncertainty values, the first sub-region of the image is classified.
US11301993B2
The current subject matter relates to rehabilitation using a content guide for viewing video, for example as a vision rehabilitation aid for individuals with hemianopia or as a rehabilitation aid for individuals with attention disorders. The current subject matter includes providing video in which a region of interest of the image is specified with a marker, referred to herein as a content guide. The content guide can include a circle surrounding the region of interest. By providing video with a content guide to direct viewers to a region of interest in the video, information acquisition by the viewers is improved. Such an approach can aid individuals with vision deficits or attention disorders. The current subject matter can also be used as a therapy for spatial neglect. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11301990B2
A method for borescope inspection of a component uses a stereo borescope for recording the component. The method includes: generating two stereoscopic partial images by means of the stereo borescope; calculating 3D triangulation data from the two stereoscopic partial images; registering the 3D triangulation data to a 3D CAD reference model of the component captured by the stereo borescope, while determining a projection point; projecting 2D image data determined from the two stereoscopic partial images onto the 3D CAD reference model from the determined projection point; and determining damage by image analysis of the projected 2D image data and by ascertaining deviations of the registered 3D triangulation data vis-à-vis the 3D CAD reference model.
US11301978B2
An image generating part generating feature extraction images by applying an identification part, which has completed learning, that has executed learning in advance to extract features using learning image data to an inspection image, an inspection part specifying an area corresponding to a defect on the basis of judgment parameters for judging presence/absence of a defect in the inspection target object and a binary image generated on the basis of the feature extraction images, and a setting part calculating an image score based on a density of a color of pixels of a setting image using the setting image that is the binary image in which an area corresponding to the defect is specified and updating the judgment parameters such that a difference between an image score of the inside of the area and an image score of the outside of the area becomes relatively large are included.
US11301973B2
A method of performing tone mapping in a stream of images (Fr1 . . . N) includes, for each image (FrN) in the stream: sparsely reading image data values (IDN) corresponding to the image (FrN) to provide sparse image data from a plurality of sparsely distributed positions (Pos1 . . . k) in the image (FrN); generating, based on the sparse image data, tone mapping parameters of a tone mapping algorithm (TMA) for each position in the image (FrN); each position in the image (FrN) including the sparsely distributed positions (Pos1 . . . k) and a plurality of further positions (PosF1 . . . j) in the image (FrN); reading the image data values (IDN) corresponding to the image (FrN) to provide image data from each position in the image (FrN); and tone mapping the image by mapping the image data from each position in the image (FrN) to adjusted image data using the generated tone mapping parameters.
US11301972B2
A method for adjusting color saturation can determine a saturation adjustment from metadata that specifies an adjustment of color saturation based on a first display and from precomputed data, such as data in one or more look-up tables, that specifies a relationship between image data in a first color space and image data in a second color space. An input image in the first color space is converted into an image in the second color space, and the color saturation is adjusted while the image data is in the second color space, which can be a geometrically non-symmetrical color space.
US11301967B2
A method implemented by a client device includes accessing a plurality of image frames captured by one or more cameras of the client device and generating a working image frame based at least in part on one or more of the plurality of image frames. The method further includes classifying one or more first objects detected in the working image frame based at least in part on a determined desirability of the one or more first objects. The one or more first objects are determined to be undesirable. The method further includes applying a pixel filtering process to the working image frame to replace one or more first pixel sets associated with the first objects with pixels from one or more image frames of the plurality of image frames to generate a final image frame, and displaying the final image frame on a display of the client device.
US11301959B2
Spherical rotation is described for encoding a video that has a wide field of view, such as a spherical or hemispherical video. One example relates to receiving encoded video including rotation orientation metadata, decoding the video, extracting the rotation orientation metadata, rotating the decoded video based on the rotation orientation metadata, generating a view of the rotated decoded video, and buffering the generated view for display.
US11301956B2
In graphics processing data is received representing one or more vertices for a scene in a virtual space. Primitive assembly is performed on the vertices to compute projections of the vertices from virtual space onto a viewport of the scene in a screen space of a display device containing a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels being subdivided into a plurality of subsections. Scan conversion determines which pixels of the plurality of pixels are part of each primitive that has been converted to screen space coordinates. Coarse rasterization for each primitive determines which subsection or subsections the primitive overlaps. Metadata associated with the subsection a primitive overlaps determines a pixel resolution for the subsection. The metadata is used in processing pixels for the subsection to generate final pixel values for the viewport of the scene that is displayed on the display device in such a way that parts of the scene in two different subsections have different pixel resolution.
US11301950B2
Systems and methods for providing a visible watermark in a remote session. The methods comprise: determining if a graphic update needs to be made at a client computing device during the remote session; generating a first graphic update message in response to a determination that a graphic update is needed; identifying pixels of the graphic which would be affected by at least one watermark if the graphic and watermark were both displayed on a screen of the client computing device; constructing a second string of commands specifying a new color value for each of the pixels that were previously identified; converting the first graphic update message to a second graphic update message by inserting the second string of commands in between a first string of commands and an End-Of-Frame (“EOF”) command; and communicating the second graphic update message from the sever to the client computing device.
US11301938B1
An augmented reality system enables consumers to access additional data and services when reviewing printed account statements. A built-in camera of a mobile device captures an image of the account statement. The captured image is processed to correlate the account statement to an account provider, effectively unlocking a set of customized services related to the account statement being reviewed. The mobile device displays customized services for the user to view and interact with.
US11301931B2
Methods and systems for automatically providing dynamic content for facilitating a transaction are described herein. An online marketplace is accessed by a client device over a network. A user identifier associated with the client device is passed to a payment service provider via a merchant system associated with the online market place. Dynamic content is generated by the payment service provider in response to the user identifier and subsequently served to the client device over the network.
US11301928B1
A system includes a processor and machine readable storage media having instructions stored therein. The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to receive input indicating whether a customer of a financial institution has a mobile device, to receive an indication from the customer via the mobile device acknowledging that the customer has been given access to disclosure documents, and to provide the customer with a financial product based on the indication.
US11301923B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in content generating, searching, hosting and/or providing systems supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data within or across platforms, which can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide systems and methods for automatically allowing web browsing in a user interface of an electronic messaging system. The disclosed systems and methods automatically display electronic messages containing item information displayed in an electronic message in place of any web page links associated with the item enabling browsing of the item information from within the electronic messaging system's user interface.
US11301917B2
Devices, systems, and methods include a three-dimensional (3D) scanning element, an electronic data storage configured to store a database including fields for 3D scan data and demographic information, a processor, and a user interface. In an example, the processor obtains 3D scan data of a body part of a subject from the 3D scanning element, analyzes the 3D scan data for incomplete regions, generate a composite 3D image of 3D scan data from the database based on similarities of demographic information, and overlays composite 3D image regions corresponding to incomplete regions on the 3D scan data.
US11301914B2
Four main sets of features designed to improve the apartment rental and listing process are discussed: (i) improved visualization of listings for renters using clustering, especially for mobile; (ii) landlord transaction flow and support; (iii) cross-checking of data using user-initiated third-party web data; and (iv) maintenance flow and support. The clustering approach provides visualization of dynamically developed clusters from available listings; rapid (re-)computation of clusters as the map is adjusted by users; and representation of all matching listings in the region in a cluster or as a single entry cluster at all times.
US11301913B1
Type completeness detection methods and systems are provided to determine a browse node completeness score for browse nodes in an electronic catalog. For example, the type completeness detection system may select a browse node, identify a plurality of search queries previously submitted by users of the electronic catalog, determine a plurality of items that are frequently selected after submitting the search queries, calculate a query completeness score for each search query, determine a browse node completeness score for the browse node, and initiate an action in response to determining that the browse node completeness score falls below a threshold value.
US11301908B2
A system and method are presented for providing a contextual summary of an interaction between a first party and a second party over a media channel in an interaction transfer to a third party. A request is received to transfer an interaction to the third party, the request being triggered from the interaction. A text transcript of the interaction is obtained. The text transcript is processed to obtain the contextual summary and metadata, which is provided to the third party for handling the interaction with the interaction transfer. The contextual summary is provided by a contextual summarizer, which comprises a custom plurality of application programming interfaces (APIs). The plurality of APIs comprises at least one of: a text summarizer API, a churn predictor API, a sentiment analysis API, a next best action API, and an interaction reference detector API.
US11301902B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, embodiments for presenting a group of advertisements within media content by a software application on a display communicatively coupled to the communication device resulting in a presentation of the group of advertisements, and operating a virtual assistant application simultaneously with the software application. Further embodiments include detecting voice input from a user associated with the communication device using a voice recognition technique utilized by the virtual assistant application, identifying first user data based on the voice input associated with a group of advertising entities associated with the group of advertisements, and obtaining information regarding the group of advertising entities based on the first user data. Additional embodiments include determining a group of recommended actions according to the information regarding the group of advertising entities, and providing the user with the group of recommended actions. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11301901B2
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide more appropriate advertisement information for each of a plurality of users sharing a specific space. The advertisement delivery system provides advertisement information to each user existing in a specific space shared by a plurality of users having a specific purpose. In this advertisement delivery system, an information processing device generates advertisement information for each user based on an attribute of a specific space associated with a specific purpose and an attribute of each user associated with the specific purpose. The advertisement distribution device arranged in a specific space receives advertisement information for each user from the information processing device and transmits the received advertisement information to the user terminal associated with the user to be provided.
US11301900B2
Arrangements for dynamic data exchange and control are provided. In some examples, user device location data may be detected by a system. The location data may be detected in real-time and one or more entities within a predefined proximity of the detected location may be identified. A communication session may be established with a first entity of the one or more entities identified and a request for a first offer may be transmitted to the first entity. In response, a first offer may be received from the first entity and evaluated to determine whether it is an optimized offer. If so, the offer may be presented to the user. If not, a counter offer may be generated using machine learning. The counter offer may be transmitted to the first entity for evaluation and acceptance or generation of another counter offer. Upon agreeing to a particular offer, the offer may be transmitted to the user device.
US11301899B2
A method is provided that includes receiving, in a server, a request from a service provider, the request including a consumer identification code associated with a consumer, and obtaining a personalized list of universal product codes based on the consumer identification code and a purchase history log in a database. The method also includes providing the personalized list of universal product codes to the service provider, and receiving a tracking pixel indicative that the consumer has interacted with a consumer payload, wherein the consumer payload is associated with at least one product from the personalized list of universal product codes. A system and a non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions which cause the system to perform the above method are also disclosed.
US11301895B2
Supplemental content can be determined through a server-side process, wherein a primary content provider can obtain the supplemental content from a supplemental content provider before any of the content is sent to the client device initially requesting the primary content. A primary content provider submits a request that can include an authorization token for the primary content provider, a publisher token including a proxy identifier for the user, application, or client device, and other relevant information. The supplemental content provider can verify the information and select targeted content based on the information. The supplemental content can then be provided to the primary content provider for incorporation with the primary content. The primary content provider can adjust the layout or selection before sending to the client device for display.
US11301894B2
Systems, methods, and media for detecting suspicious activity in connection with advertisement impressions are provided. In some embodiments, the method includes: collecting advertisement impression information associated with a plurality of pages; determining, from the collected advertisement impression information, an indication of whether a browser application detected that an advertisement displayed on a webpage was viewable in a browser window; determining, from the collected advertisement impression information, a plurality of viewability statistics for each of the plurality of pages, wherein each viewability statistic indicates a likelihood of whether an advertisement displayed on a webpage was viewable in a browser window; comparing the plurality of viewability statistics with the indication from the browser application; determining a viewability score for the advertisement impression based on the comparison; and identifying the advertisement impression as likely to be suspicious based on the determined viewability score.
US11301893B2
A presence of a consumer transacting at a transaction terminal is detected. Content for the transaction terminal is played as media on the transaction terminal. When an identity of the consumer is resolved, the content is switched to new content that is targeted/customized to the consumer and is played as new media on the transaction terminal. When a transaction concludes, the media play is stopped. Statistics for the transaction and media play are retained for tracking and reporting.
US11301892B1
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for performing a pay with points rewards transaction are described herein. A customer of a financial institution having a rewards account associated with a payment account can provide parameters for future transactions that are to be paid with points instead of charged to the payment account. To designate the future transaction as a rewards transaction, the customer sets rewards transaction parameters (e.g., via a mobile banking application, via an online banking portal, via a telephone system associated with the financial institution, etc.). After setting the rewards transaction parameters, the financial institution identifies a purchase request that matches the rewards transaction parameters and processes the transaction as a rewards transaction.
US11301856B2
A method for processing an electronic payment transaction includes: storing an account profile including a plurality of account numbers; receiving a first authorization request for a payment transaction that includes a first account number of the plurality of account numbers, a first time, and a first location; processing the first payment transaction; receiving a second authorization request for a different transaction including a second primary account number of the plurality of account numbers, a second time, and a second location, where the second account number is associated with a different issuer than the first account number; determining a likelihood of fraud based on the first time and location and the second time and location; and forwarding the second authorization request to the different issuer if the likelihood of fraud is below a threshold, or transmitting an authorization response indicating decline if the likelihood of fraud is above the threshold.
US11301855B2
Systems and methods for verifying a financial transaction based on an account number, a mobile directory number associated with the financial transaction, a mobile directory number associated with the account number, an email address associated with the account number, internet protocol address data associated with the financial transaction, and internet protocol address data associated with accesses of the email address.
US11301852B2
Embodiments transmit user account updates to a transacting party within an authorization response message without receiving or requesting an inquiry from the transacting party. Both the old account information and the new account information may be included in the authorization response message sent to the transacting party. Accordingly, the updated account information is provided to the transacting party as a part of the transaction processing. The user account update may include a new account identifier assigned to the account, changes to the user information (e.g. name, address, etc.), changes to the information (e.g. expiration date, security code, etc.) associated with the account.
US11301851B2
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, systems and methods for facilitating electronic commerce over a network include generating a transfer code for a client, associating the transfer code to a client account related to the client, providing the transfer code to the client over the network, receiving a fund transfer request from a trusted entity on behalf of the client over the network, the fund transfer request including the transfer code, extracting information from the fund transfer request including the transfer code associated with the fund transfer request, accessing the client account related to the client, extracting information from the client account including the transfer code associated with the client account, and verifying the transfer code of the fund transfer request by determining whether the transfer code associated with the client account matches the transfer code extracted from the fund transfer request.
US11301849B2
An approval request is transmitted for a cryptoasset transaction in accordance with a policy stored in a hardware security module (“HSM”). The policy specifies at least one specific approver required for approval of the cryptoasset transaction. The approval request is transmitted to a computer device associated with the specific approver and is configured to cause the computer device to prompt the specific approver to approve the cryptoasset transaction. A security key is received from a hardware security token associated with the specific approver. The security key indicates an approval of the cryptoasset transaction. A risk analysis module authenticates an identity of the specific approver based on the security key. Responsive to the authenticating of the identity of the specific approver, the HSM signs the cryptoasset transaction using a cryptographic key stored in the HSM.
US11301847B1
An example method includes receiving an encrypted biometric enrollment data and user identifier data. The encrypted biometric enrollment data includes at least one biometric enrollment sample from a user encrypted using an encryption key. The encryption key is generated based on a user secret and the user identifier is associated with the user. The user identifier is matched with a stored user secret. A decryption key is generated based on the stored user secret. The encrypted biometric enrollment data is decrypted using the decryption key. The at least one biometric enrollment sample is retrieved from the decrypted biometric enrollment data. The at least one biometric enrollment sample is processed using a biometric processing algorithm to generate a biometric reference template. A biometric reference template identifier uniquely identifying the biometric reference template is generated. An encryption key is generated based on the stored user secret and encrypts an enrollment confirmation message.
US11301844B2
A cryptographic method of performing a tokenised transaction between a payment offering party and a payment accepting party is described. The tokenised transaction is mediated by a transaction scheme. The payment accepting party is provided with a merchant identity and a merchant certificate associated with that identity by the transaction scheme provider. The payment accepting party provides the merchant identity and transaction seed data to the payment offering party. The payment offering party validates the merchant identity and uses the merchant identity and the transaction seed data to generate a cryptogram for the tokenised transaction. The payment offering party provides the cryptogram to the payment accepting party for transmission to the transaction scheme provider for authorisation of the tokenised transaction. A suitable user computing device and merchant computing device for acting as payment offering party and payment accepting party respectively are also described.
US11301843B2
A system and method for blockchain-based document processing includes a processor, network interface, print engine, scan engine, and a memory storing a blockchain ledger. The blockchain ledger includes time stamped blocks, each block including currency data associated with a digital currency value. The processor generates a block corresponding to a received instruction, a preexisting currency value associated with the received instruction and contract data corresponding to a smart contract associated with the received instruction. The processor updates the blockchain ledger with a generated block and shares an updated blockchain ledger with other networked data devices via the network interface. The processor also receives verification of the updated blockchain ledger from the other networked data devices. The processor executes the smart contract upon receipt of verification.
US11301839B2
A method and system are presented for making a secure payment transaction using a payment card associated with a consumer which has been registered with a digital wallet. A secure server is arranged, in response to a request from a merchant server in relation to the consumer, to extract from the digital wallet payment credentials for the payment card. The secure server uses the payment credentials and the identity of the merchant server to generate a token. The token is provided to the merchant. To effect a payment transaction, the merchant server returns the token to the secure server with details of the desired payment transaction, and the secure server arranges for the payment transaction to occur, and notifies the merchant server. The merchant server does not receive the payment credentials of the payment card during this process, so even if its security is compromised, the payment credentials are not at risk.
US11301827B2
A method of linking a point-of-sale register and a payment terminal into an integrated point-of-sale system includes entering at least one item into the point-of-sale register, calculating a total cost of the at least one item, receiving an image from the point-of-sale register at an integrating device, the integrating device having a processor and a video capture card, locating the total cost in the image by identifying a target area, performing optical character recognition on the target area, and outputting a numerical total to a payment terminal.
US11301826B2
An information processing apparatus and an information processing system that enable a settlement at a real shop without complicated operation is proposed. There is provided an information processing apparatus including: a unique information acquisition unit that acquires unique information, regarding a settlement at a real shop, generated by a user terminal via a real-shop terminal; a verification unit that verifies the unique information; and a settlement processing unit that sends the unique information to a settlement service provider so that the settlement service provider performs settlement processing on the basis of the unique information.
US11301820B2
A method, system, and non-transitory compute readable medium for a fraud detection including a calendar reading device configured to read calendar data of a calendar for a user, a purchase detection device configured to detect an attempted purchase using a credit-card of the user, and a risk detection device configured to detect fraud by calculating a risk based on the calendar data and data related to the attempted purchase.
US11301819B2
Methods and systems for opportunistic multi-party reminders based on sensory data are provided. A system for providing opportunistic multi-party reminders based on sensory data may include a coordination module that coordinates user schedules for a plurality of parties. Also, the system may include a time prediction module that characterizes one or more times in a user schedule in response to gathered context information for one or more parties in the plurality of parties. Further, the system may include a task completion module that identifies at least one time in the one or more times in a user schedule for completing a task in response to the characterization of the one or more times.
US11301816B1
A data analysis system is disclosed that receives data from a master data system to enable useful and efficient rescheduling of items, taking into account effects of various rescheduling options on various metrics related to the items and/or the scheduling. The data analysis system includes sophisticated data analysis and interactive graphical user interface functionality to enable efficient, multi-variable evaluation of various rescheduling options. The interactive graphical user interface includes interactive functionality for suggesting rescheduling options in view of the effects of those changes on various metrics, evaluating various rescheduling options in view of effects on the various metrics, adjusting instances of metrics related to items/timelines in view of scheduling changes, and the like. Once a set of schedule modifications are determined by the data analysis system, the data analysis system can push the schedule modifications back to the master data system for implementation.
US11301814B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for associating a plurality of logical rules with groupings of data are disclosed. The systems and methods may involve at least one processor configured to: maintain a table containing columns; access a data structure containing the plurality of logical rules; access a correlation index identifying a plurality of column types and a subset of the plurality of logical rules; receive a selection of a new column to be added to the table; perform a look up in the correlation index for logical rules typically associated with a type of the new column; present a pick list of the logical rules typically associated with the type of the new column; receive a selection from the pick list; link to the new column a second particular logical rule associated with the selection from the pick list; and implement the second particular logical rule.
US11301812B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for data extraction and mapping system are disclosed. The systems and methods may involve maintaining a main data source containing a plurality of data objects; maintain a plurality of boards for presenting the plurality of data objects; maintaining a plurality of linkages between at least some of the plurality of data objects associated with differing boards of the plurality of boards; receiving a selection of a particular data object associated with a particular board; identify via a particular linkage of the plurality of linkages at least one additional data object on another board linked to the particular data object on the particular board; defining a sub-data source, the sub-data source aggregating the at least one additional data object and the particular data object; receiving a visualization template selection; map the sub-data source to the visualization template selection to generate a sub-data visualization.
US11301803B1
A system for inventory and sales process control and display. The improved system for inventory includes a first database with a list of pre-assigned machine-readable code, a second database with a list of items, and a pricing database associated with each of the list of items in the second database. The second database is foreign keyed by machine-readable code number to the first database to associate one or more items listed in the second database with each of the pre-assigned machine-readable code. A query of the first database for a specific pre-assigned machine-readable code generates the associated list of items from the second database for that specific pre-assigned machine-readable code and a price for each of the items in the associated list of items. The system may also include at least one remote user interface.
US11301802B1
Systems for facilitating the return of items include generating first code data associated with an order and second code data associated with an item within the order. When input data indicating the first code data is received, user interface data presenting the items associated with the order is generated. The user interface may be customized to prioritize primary characteristics of items, such as size or color of clothing items, and may be arranged to position items more likely to be returned prior to other items based on a user's previous activity. When input data indicative of the second code data is received, a return process for the item associated with the second code data is initiated. User interface data indicating the return of the item is then generated and presented. Use of code data to initiate returns may reduce the need for a user to navigate a user interface.
US11301797B2
Techniques and technologies for using an intelligent meeting classifier to assess and enhance a work-related productivity are described. In at least some embodiments, a system includes a processing component operatively coupled to a memory; a productivity analyzer configured to perform operations including classifying one or more calendar events based at least partially on calendar data associated with one or more users; assessing one or more productivity metrics based at least partially on one or more calendar event classifications; determining one or more situation-enhancing operations based on the assessed one or more productivity metrics; and performing the one or more situation-enhancing operations.
US11301792B2
Cross-domain integration within product lifecycle management can include providing a plurality of finite state machines (FSMs), wherein each FSM is associated with one business object of an integration flow between a first enterprise information system and a second enterprise information system. Each FSM defines a plurality of lifecycle states of the associated business object. A business rule can be associated with each lifecycle state of each FSM. For each FSM, the associated business rules are independent of the FSM. For a selected lifecycle state of each FSM, the associated business rule defines a condition causing a transition from the selected lifecycle state to a next lifecycle state of the FSM. A network of the plurality of FSMs is established by providing communication links among individual ones of the plurality of FSMs according to the business rules. The communication links define the integration flow.
US11301791B2
A computer implemented method and system of setting values of parameters of nodes in an omnichannel distribution system, the method comprising is provided. Input parameters are received from a computing device. Historical data related to the network of nodes is received from a data repository. A synthetic scenario is determined based on the received input parameters and the historical data. Each node is clustered into a corresponding category. For each category of nodes, key parameters are identified. A range of each key parameter is determined based on the synthetic scenario. A number of simulations N to perform with data sampled from the synthetic scenario within the determined range of each key parameter is determined. For each of the N simulations, a multi-objective optimization is performed to determine a cost factor of the parameter settings. The parameter settings with a lowest cost factor are selected.
US11301789B2
An information processing apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a controller configured to execute: determining whether to change a scheduled riding vehicle for a first user or not based on predetermined position information related to a first user's riding a first vehicle, before a scheduled time on which the first user is to board the first vehicle which the first user is scheduled to board at a first boarding place; extracting one or more candidate vehicles serving as alternative candidates for the first vehicle, when it is determined to change the scheduled riding vehicle for the first user; and changing the scheduled riding vehicle for the first user from the first vehicle to a second vehicle that is one of the one or more candidate vehicles, based on an approval by the first user.
US11301787B1
Commit locks are used to control group transactions in tickets according to an algorithm by which a group transaction is initiated by a host computer and identifies a specified minimum number of tickets, but the group transaction cannot execute unless the host computer and/or one or more guest computers request greater than or equal to the specified minimum number of tickets. The text of the broadest independent claim also may serve as an abstract of the disclosure.
US11301785B2
An operating system for a vehicle-sharing service includes: a reservation input unit configured to input a usage reservation of an electric vehicle made by a user; a reservation result sending unit; a charging plan creating unit configured to create a charging plan for the electric vehicle; and a cost calculating unit configured to calculate an operation cost of the vehicle-sharing service based on a prediction of an available solar power supply. The charging plan creating unit creates the charging plan such that the operation cost of the vehicle-sharing service has a minimum cost under a predetermined acceptance condition. The result sending unit sends, to the user, a reservation result indicating that the usage reservation is unacceptable when the operation cost calculated according to the charging plan does not satisfy the predetermined acceptance condition.
US11301784B2
Methods and systems facilitate managing retail facilities using a managed retail rental service. A physical facility for retail rental may be identified. Configuration instructions to configure the physical facility for a specific retail use in accordance with specific configuration parameters may be received from a retail portal. The configuration instructions may be processed into facility modification instructions that direct one or more facility operators affiliated with the physical facility to modify an attribute of the physical facility. The facility modification instructions may be provided to one or more facility operations devices to configure the facility according to the specific configuration parameters.
US11301783B1
This disclosure describes a system for disambiguating between multiple potential users that may have performed an item action (e.g., item removal or item placement) at an inventory location. For example, if there are three picking agents (users) standing near an inventory location and one of the agents removes an item (item action) from the inventory location, the example systems and processes described herein may utilize various inputs to disambiguate between the users and determine which of the potential users performed the item action.
US11301764B1
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for providing personalized digital advice. A digital advisor service applies cross-entity historical interaction (e.g., behavior attributes) to one or more predictive models to identify one or more personalized goals for a user. The digital advisor service provides, via an application programming interface, the identified one or more personalized goals to an entity service, enabling the entity service to present the one or more personalized goals.
US11301759B2
A detective method, applied in a detective system comprising an activity-or-behavior model constructor, for activity-or-behavior model construction and automatic detection of activities of a subject system, comprises steps of using an unsupervised machine learning technique, a Natural Language Processing technique (NLP) and a supervised machine learning technique. As such, an activity-or-behavior model is built for predicting the future behaviors of the subject system and automatically detecting abnormal activities or behaviors of the subject system. The activity-or-behavior model is capable to handle multidimensional sensor data input from a plurality of sensor data streams and incorporate the sensor data values and a selected temporal information about at least one sensor data stream and between different sensor data streams.
US11301751B2
A method for executing a binarized neural network (BNN) using a switching chip includes describing an artificial neural network application in a binarized form to provide the BNN; configuring a parser of the switching chip to encode an input vector of the BNN in a packet header; configuring a plurality of match-action tables (MATs) of the switching chip to execute, on the input vector encoded in the packet header, one or more of the operations including XNOR, bit counting, and sign operations such that the plurality of MATs are configured to: implement a bitwise XNOR operation between the input vector and a weights matrix to produce a plurality of first stage vectors, implement an algorithm for counting a number of bits set to 1 in the plurality of first stage vectors to produce a plurality of second stage vectors, and implement a sign operation on the second stage vectors.
US11301748B2
According to one or more embodiments of the present invention a computer-implemented method for fabricating a chip includes generating, using an aerial image generation system, a set of aerial images for a chip layout, the set of aerial images including an aerial image corresponding to each region from the chip layout. The method further includes automatically determining, using an artificial neural network, a feature vector for each aerial image from the set of aerial images. The method further includes clustering the aerial images using their corresponding feature vectors. The method further includes selecting, as test samples, a predetermined number of aerial images from each cluster. The method further includes performing a pattern coverage inspection of the chip layout using the aerial images that are selected as test samples.
US11301745B2
A radio frequency identification (RFID) enabled mirror includes a mirror comprising a reflective layer. The reflective layer comprises at least one layer of a metallic material. At least one portion of the reflective layer is removed to form a booster antenna from a remaining portion of the reflective layer. A dielectric coating is applied to the mirror where the reflective layer was removed. The RFID-enabled mirror further includes an RFID chip coupled to the booster antenna.
US11301744B2
A transaction card comprising a metal layer. A first cut out region in a first surface of said metal layer has a depth less than the thickness of the metal layer, and a first portion of an integrated circuit (IC) module is secured therein. A second cut out region extends from the first cut out region to the second surface of said metal layer and defines a non-RF-impeding volume having a perimeter greater than the perimeter of the first cut out region. One or more additional layers are stacked on the second surface of the metal layer, and a channel extends between one of the stacked layers and the IC module.
US11301732B2
A computer-implemented technique uses one or more neural networks to identify at least one item name associated with an input image using a multi-modal fusion approach. The technique is said to be multi-modal because it collects and processes different kinds of evidence regarding each detected item name. The technique is said to adopt a fusion approach because it fuses the multi-modal evidence into an output conclusion that identifies at least one item name associated with the input image. In one example, a first mode collects evidence by identifying and analyzing regions in the input image that are likely to include item name-related information. A second mode collects and analyzes any text that appears as part of input image itself. A third mode collects and analyzes text that is not included in the input image itself, but is nonetheless associated with the input image.
US11301730B2
A method for detecting outliers is provided, the method comprising: receiving a digitized text corpus comprising a plurality of data points; identifying k clusters of the plurality of data points; sampling a data point among the plurality of data points as a first cluster center of the k clusters; determining sampling probability of each of remaining data points of the plurality of data points; sampling the next cluster center based on the sampling probability and iterate the process of determining sampling probability and the process of sampling the next cluster center until k cluster centers are sampled; generating weightage for each of the k cluster centers; determining sensitivity scores of the data points belonging to each of the k cluster centers; and labeling a data point having a sensitivity score greater than a threshold value as an outlier and removing the outlier from the digitized text corpus.
US11301726B2
An anchor determination includes: performing feature extraction on an image to be processed to obtain a first feature map of the image to be processed; performing anchor prediction on the first feature map via an anchor prediction network to obtain position information of anchors and shape information of the anchors in the first feature map, the position information of the anchors referring to information about positions in the first feature map where the anchors are generated. A corresponding anchor determination apparatus and a storage medium are also provided.
US11301716B2
A method is provided for unsupervised domain adaptation for video classification. The method learns a transformation for each target video clips taken from a set of target videos, responsive to original features extracted from the target video clips. The transformation corrects differences between a target domain corresponding to target video clips and a source domain corresponding to source video clips taken from a set of source videos. The method adapts the target to the source domain by applying the transformation to the original features extracted to obtain transformed features for the plurality of target video clips. The method converts the original and transformed features of same ones of the target video clips into a single classification feature for each of the target videos. The method classifies a new target video relative to the set of source videos using the single classification feature for each of the target videos.
US11301714B2
Techniques detecting usage of copyrighted video content using object recognition are provided. In one example, a computer-implemented method comprises determining, by a system operatively coupled to a processor, digest information for a video, wherein the digest information comprises objects appearing in the video and respective times at which the objects appear in the video. The method further comprises comparing, by the system, the digest information with reference digest information for reference videos, wherein the reference digest information identifies reference objects appearing in the reference videos and respective reference times at which the reference objects appear in the reference videos. The method further comprises determining, by the system, whether the video comprises content included in one or more of the reference videos based on a degree of similarity between the digest information and reference digest information associated with one or more of the reference videos.
US11301695B2
An orientation detection device obtains a detection information of a sensor that detects a displacement in the vertical direction occurring in the vehicle, computes a pitch angle of the vehicle on the basis of the detection information, obtains a gradient information indicating a gradient of a road on which the vehicle travels, and corrects a correlation between the detection information used in computation and the pitch angle on the basis of the gradient information.
US11301692B2
An information processing apparatus detects an object queue from a video frame and generates tracking information indicating a position of each tracking target object, where each object included in the object queue is the tracking target object. The information processing apparatus generates queue behavior information related to a behavior of the object queue at a first time point using the tracking information at the first time point. The information processing apparatus computes an estimated position of each tracking target object at a second time point later than the first time point based on the tracking information and the queue behavior information at the first time point. The information processing apparatus updates the tracking information based on the position of each object detected from the video frame at the second time point and the estimated position of each tracking target object at the second time point.
US11301684B1
This disclosure describes systems and techniques for detecting certain activity in image data, such as frames of video data. For example, the systems and techniques may create and utilize an activity classifier for detecting and classifying certain human activity in video data of a facility. In some instances, the classifier may be trained to identify, from the video data, certain predefined activity such as a user picking an item from a shelf, a user returning an item to a shelf, a first user passing an item to a second user, or the like. In some instances, the techniques enable activity detection using only video data, rather than in addition to data acquired by other sensors.
US11301678B2
There is provided a vehicle safety system including a sensing unit, a processing unit, a control unit and a display unit. The sensing unit is configured to capture an image frame containing an eyeball image from a predetermined distance. The processing unit is configured to calculate a pupil position of the eyeball image in the image frame and generate a drive signal corresponding to the pupil position. The control unit is configured to trigger a vehicle device associated with the pupil position according to the drive signal. The display unit is configured to show information of the vehicle device.
US11301672B2
Disclosed herein are methods, apparatus and computer program product for radar-based communication and interpretation of sign languages such as American Sign language (ASL) comprising detecting, using a radar system comprising a computing device, sign language gestures, wherein said detected sign language gestures comprise radar data; analyzing the radar data using a trained neural network executing on the computing device to determine word or phrases intended by the sign language gestures; and outputting the determined words or phrases in a visible or audible format.
US11301669B2
A face recognition system and a method for enhancing face recognition are provided. The method includes: receiving a face image and obtaining a feature of the face image from a feature extraction model; registering the face image to set the feature of the face image as a first recognition feature; performing a synthesis operation on the face image according to at least one first adjustment parameter to generate a synthetic image, and obtaining a feature of the synthetic image from the feature extraction model; comparing first recognition feature with the feature of the synthetic image to obtain a feature similarity; comparing the feature similarity with a threshold value to obtain a comparison result; and registering the synthetic image when the comparison result indicates that the feature similarity is less than or equal to the threshold value.
US11301668B2
A method and system for face alignment. The method may include obtaining an image processing model set including M (M≥2) candidate models, and obtaining a test image including a target face. The method may also include conducting T (T≥1) stages of model set updating operation. Each stage of the T stages of model set updating operation may include conducting a performance evaluation to each candidate model of the image processing model set with respect to the test image, and updating the image processing model set by excluding at least one model from the image processing model set based on the performance evaluation. The method may further include designating, after completing the T stages of model set updating operation, at least one candidate model of the image processing model set as a target model, and determining, based on the target model, a result shape as a shape of the target face.
US11301666B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a light collimating structure. The light collimating structure may include a plurality of stacked base substrates in a first direction and a pinhole film between two adjacent base substrates. The pinhole film comprises a plurality of light-passing openings in a second direction configured to allow light within a half-light receiving angle to pass through the light-passing openings.
US11301664B2
The invention relates to a method of reconstructing a fingerprint image from a plurality of fingerprint subimages captured by an optical microlens array fingerprint sensor, and a sensor system performing the method. In an aspect, a method of reconstructing a fingerprint image from a plurality of fingerprint subimages captured by an optical microlens array fingerprint sensor arranged under a touch-display of a device is provided. The method comprises capturing an image of a fingerprint with the fingerprint sensor, extracting, from the captured fingerprint image, a fingerprint subimage for each microlens in the array, normalizing the corrected fingerprint subimages with corresponding subimages of a uniformity calibration image with known uniformity properties, rotating the normalized fingerprint subimages 180 degrees while maintaining their relative position with respect to the captured fingerprint image from which the fingerprint subimages are extracted, and combining the rotated and normalized fingerprint subimages into a fingerprint image.