us专利 2023-05-30 第9页,专利查询,专利分析-国家发明专利查询检索分析平台

US11664484B2

UV LED array with power interconnect and heat sink

A heat sink and power interconnect for a UV LED array are provided. A first circuit is disposed on a surface of a first substrate. A UV LED array is positioned thereon. A second substrate and second circuit are spaced apart from the first substrate and a first heat sink is positioned adjacent thereto. An aperture passes through each of the first substrate, the second substrate, and the heat sink. An electrical insulator lines the aperture with an electrically and thermally conductive liner positioned adjacent to the electrical insulator. A fastener is positioned in the aperture and electrically interconnects the first circuit and the second circuit through the electrically and thermally conductive liner and electrically communicates with an external power supply. The fastener carries one or more of a power or an electrical signal, and dissipates heat through the electrically and thermally conductive liner to the heat sink.

US11664483B2

Light emitting device, package device and method of light emitting device manufacturing

A light-emitting device includes a micro light-emitting diode chip (micro LED chip), a first electrical connecting layer, a second electrical connecting layer and a housing layer. The micro LED chip includes a light exit surface, a bottom surface opposite to the light exit surface and first and second electrodes located on the bottom surface. The first and second electrical connecting layers respectively connect to the first and second electrodes and extend along two opposite sidewalls to two sides of a perimeter of the light exit surface. The housing layer encloses the micro LED chip and the first and second electrical connecting layer. The light exit surface of the micro LED chip and top surfaces of the first and second electrical connecting layers are not enclosed by the housing layer.

US11664482B2

Light-emitting device and method of manufacturing light-emitting device

A light-emitting device efficiently performs wavelength conversion and includes a light-emitting element having a light-emitting surface, a wavelength conversion member having an incident surface that is larger than the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element, a light-transmissive member that includes a first portion disposed across a lateral surface of the light-emitting element and the incident surface of the wavelength conversion member, and a light-reflective member disposed to cover the lateral surface of the light-emitting element while being in contact with the first portion of the light-transmissive member. The incident surface of the wavelength conversion member faces the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting element and has an outer periphery located outward of an outer periphery of the light-emitting surface. The light-transmissive member further includes a second portion that extends from an end portion of the first portion between the light-reflective member and the incident surface of the wavelength conversion member.

US11664480B2

Semiconductor package substrate, semiconductor package and semiconductor light-emitting device

A semiconductor package substrate includes a semiconductor housing space including a mounting surface being provided on a bottom side and configured to mount a semiconductor light-emitting element, and a reflective wall being provided around the mounting surface and configured to reflect light emitted from the semiconductor light-emitting element to be mounted on the mounting surface; a mounting region being provided at a rim portion and configured to mount a lid member for covering the semiconductor light-emitting element; and a flow-suppressing portion separating the mounting region and the reflective wall spatially in such a manner that a joining member joining the lid member to the rim portion is suppressed from flowing from the mounting region into the semiconductor housing space.

US11664476B2

LED surface modification with ultraviolet laser

A laser light is used to modify the surface of the gallium semiconductor layer of an LED. The parameters of the laser are selected so that the laser interacts with the gallium semiconductor layer in a desired manner to yield the desired surface properties. For example, if a particular surface roughness is desired, the power of the laser light is selected so that the laser light penetrates the gallium semiconductor layer to a depth matching the desired surface roughness. The same principles can also be applied in a process that creates features such as trenches, pits, lenses, and mirrors on the gallium semiconductor layer of an LED. The laser projector is operated to irradiate a region of the gallium semiconductor layer to create a region of metallic gallium. The desired surface roughness and the different features can advantageously improve the beam collimation, light extraction, and other properties of the LED.

US11664465B2

Semiconductor device

The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and a Schottky electrode formed to come into contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer, and has a threshold voltage Vth of 0.3 V to 0.7 V and a leakage current Jr of 1×10−9 A/cm2 to 1×10−4 A/cm2 in a rated voltage VR.

US11664464B2

Diode and method of producing a diode

A single chip power diode includes a semiconductor body having an anode region coupled to a first load terminal and a cathode region coupled to a second load terminal. An edge termination region surrounding an active region is terminated by a chip edge. The semiconductor body thickness is defined by a distance between at least one first interface area formed between the first load terminal and the anode region and a second interface area formed between the second load terminal and the cathode region. At least one inactive subregion is included in the active region. Each inactive subregion: has a blocking area with a minimal lateral extension of at least 20% of a drift region thickness; configured to prevent crossing of the load current between the first load terminal and the semiconductor body through the blocking area; and at least partially not arranged adjacent to the edge termination region.

US11664463B2

NAND flash memory with vertical cell stack structure and method for manufacturing same

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing flash memory with a vertical cell stack structure. The method includes forming source lines in a cell area of a substrate having an ion-implanted well and forming an alignment mark relative to the source lines. The alignment mark is formed in the substrate outside the cell area of the substrate. After formation of the source lines, cell stacking layers are formed. After forming the cell stacking layers, cell pillars in the cell stacking layers are formed at locations relative to the previously formed source lines using the alignment mark to correctly locate the cell pillars.

US11664460B2

Thin-film transistor and method for preparing the same, display substrate and display device

The present disclosure relates to a thin-film transistor, a method for preparing the same, and a display substrate. The method for preparing the thin-film transistor includes the steps of forming a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an active layer, in which the step of forming the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the active layer includes: forming a first thin film from a first metal oxide material in an atmosphere of a first oxygen content; and forming a second thin film from a second metal oxide material in an atmosphere of a second oxygen content, in which the first thin film is configured to form the active layer, the second thin film is configured to form a source electrode and a drain electrode, and the second oxygen content is less than the first oxygen content.

US11664453B2

Semiconductor devices and method of fabricating the same

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a fin-type active region, the fin-type active region extending in a first direction; a plurality of channel layers on the fin-type active region, the plurality of channel layers including an uppermost channel layer, a lowermost channel layer, and an intermediate channel layer isolated from direct contact with each other in a direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate; a gate electrode surrounding the plurality of channel layers and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; a gate insulating film between the plurality of channel layers and the gate electrode; and source/drain regions electrically connected to the plurality of channel layers. In a cross section taken in the second direction, the uppermost channel layer has a width greater than a width of the intermediate channel layer.

US11664452B2

Diffused tip extension transistor

A method including forming an opening in a junction region of a fin on and extending from a substrate; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the opening; and thermal processing the doped semiconductor material. A method including forming a gate electrode on a fin extending from a substrate; forming openings in the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode; introducing a doped semiconductor material in the openings; and thermally processing the doped semiconductor material sufficient to induce the diffusion of a dopant in the doped semiconductor material. An apparatus including a gate electrode transversing a fin extending from a substrate; and semiconductor material filled openings in junction regions of the fin adjacent opposite sides of the gate electrode, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a dopant.

US11664451B2

Method and device for boosting performance of FinFETs via strained spacer

A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a P-type field effect transistor (PFET) and an N-type field effect transistor (NFET). The PFET includes a first gate structure formed over a substrate, a first spacer disposed on a sidewall of the first gate structure, and an unstrained spacer disposed on a sidewall of the first spacer. The NET includes a second gate structure formed over the substrate, the first spacer disposed on a sidewall of the second gate structure, and a strained spacer disposed on a sidewall of the first spacer.

US11664448B2

Semiconductor device

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor chip; and a field effect transistor formed on the semiconductor chip and including a plurality of unit cells, which include at least one first unit cell including a first on-resistance component and a first feedback capacitance component, and at least one second unit cell including a second on-resistance component forming a parallel component with respect to the first on-resistance component and exceeding the first on-resistance component and a second feedback capacitance component forming a parallel component with respect to the first feedback capacitance component and being less than the first feedback capacitance component.

US11664447B2

Semiconductor device and a method of making a semiconductor device

A semiconductor device and a method of making the same. The device includes a substrate mounted on a carrier, the substrate comprising a High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) having a source, a gate and a drain. The carrier comprises an electrically conductive shielding portion for providing shielding against electromagnetic interference associated with switching of the device during operation. The electrically conductive shielding portion is electrically isolated from the source and from the backside of the substrate.

US11664440B2

Field-effect transistor and fabrication method of field-effect transistor

An embodiment of the invention provides a fabrication method of a field-effect transistor. The method includes: forming a support structure with a superlattice feature on a semiconductor substrate, where the support structure includes a first semiconductor material layer and a second semiconductor material layer that are alternately disposed, and an isolation layer is disposed on two sides of the support structure; forming, along a boundary between the isolation layer and the support structure, a dummy gate structure that covers the support structure, where a length of the dummy gate structure in a gate length direction is less than the first semiconductor material layer; removing, along the gate length direction, an area other than a sacrificial layer in the first semiconductor material layer to form an insulation groove; and forming a source and a drain in a preset source drain area along the gate length direction.

US11664436B2

Semiconductor devices having gate resistors with low variation in resistance values

Power semiconductor devices include a semiconductor layer structure comprising an active area with a plurality of unit cell transistors and an inactive gate pad area, a gate resistor layer on an upper side of the semiconductor layer structure, an inner contact that is directly on the upper side of the gate resistor layer, and an outer contact that is directly on the upper side of the gate resistor layer. The outer contact encloses the inner contact within the inactive gate pad area of the semiconductor device.

US11664424B2

Device with epitaxial source/drain region

The present disclosure relates an integrated chip. The integrated chip may include a semiconductor substrate having sidewalls that define a plurality of fins. A dielectric material is arranged between the plurality of fins and a gate structure is disposed over the dielectric material and around the plurality of fins. Epitaxial source/drain regions are disposed along opposing sides of the gate structure and respectively include a plurality of source/drain segments disposed on the plurality of fins and a doped epitaxial material disposed onto and between the plurality of source/drain segments. A first source/drain segment of the plurality of source/drain segments laterally extends in opposing directions to different distances past opposing sides of an underlying first fin of the plurality of fins.

US11664423B2

Method for forming a source/drain of a semiconductor device having an insulating stack in a recess structure

The present disclosure describes a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure can include a substrate, an insulating stack formed over the substrate, a vertical structure formed through the insulating stack, a source/drain region formed over the vertical structure, and an isolation structure formed adjacent to the source/drain region and protruding the insulating stack. The source/drain region can include a first side surface and a second side surface. A lateral separation between the first side surface and the vertical structure can be greater than an other lateral separation between the second side surface and the vertical structure.

US11664421B2

Quantum dot devices

Disclosed herein are quantum dot devices, as well as related computing devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a quantum dot device may include: a quantum well stack; an insulating material disposed above the quantum well stack, wherein the insulating material includes a trench; and a gate metal disposed on the insulating material and extending into the trench.

US11664420B2

Semiconductor device and method

An embodiment is a semiconductor device including a first channel region over a semiconductor substrate, a second channel region over the first channel region, a first gate stack over the semiconductor substrate and surrounding the first channel region and the second channel region, a first inner spacer extending from the first channel region to the second channel region and along a sidewall of the first gate stack, a second inner spacer extending from the first channel region to the second channel region and along a sidewall of the first inner spacer, the second inner spacer having a different material composition than the first inner spacer, and a first source/drain region adjacent the first channel region, the second channel region, and the second inner spacer, the first and second inner spacers being between the first gate stack and the first source/drain region.

US11664418B2

Semiconductor devices having gate isolation layers

A semiconductor device includes active regions on a substrate, a gate structure intersecting the active regions, a source/drain region on the active regions and at a side surface of the gate structure, a gate spacer between the gate structure and the source/drain region, the gate spacer contacting the side surface of the gate structure, a lower source/drain contact plug connected to the source/drain region, a gate isolation layer on the gate spacer, an upper end of the gate isolation layer being at a higher level than an upper surface of the gate structure and an upper surface of the lower source/drain contact plug, a capping layer covering the gate structure, the lower source/drain contact plug, and the gate isolation layer, and an upper source/drain contact plug connected to the lower source/drain contact plug and extending through the capping layer.

US11664417B2

III-N metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistors with multiple gate dielectric materials

Integrated circuits with III-N metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor (MISFET) structures that employ one or more gate dielectric materials that differ across the MISFETs. Gate dielectric materials may be selected to modulate dielectric breakdown strength and/or threshold voltage between transistors. Threshold voltage may be modulated between two MISFET structures that may be substantially the same but for the gate dielectric. Control of the gate dielectric material may render some MISFETs to be operable in depletion mode while other MISFETs are operable in enhancement mode. Gate dielectric materials may be varied by incorporating multiple dielectric materials in some MISFETs of an IC while other MISFETs of the IC may include only a single dielectric material. Combinations of gate dielectric material layers may be selected to provide a menu of low voltage, high voltage, enhancement and depletion mode MISFETs within an IC.

US11664403B2

Manufacturing method of image sensor device having metal grid partially embedded in buffer layer

An image sensor device includes a substrate, a deep-trench isolation structure, a buffer layer, and a light blocking structure. The substrate has a photosensitive region. The deep-trench isolation structure is in the substrate and adjacent the photosensitive region. The buffer layer is over the photosensitive region and the deep-trench isolation structure. The light blocking structure is over the buffer layer. A bottom portion of the light blocking structure is embedded in the buffer layer.

US11664401B2

Image sensor and electronic device including the same

An image sensor includes: a light detector including a plurality of photosensitive cells configured to sense light; a color separation lens array provided above the light detector and including a plurality of pattern structures, the color separation lens array being configured to collect light having different wavelength spectra respectively on at least two photosensitive cells of the plurality of photosensitive cells; and a variable interlayer element configured to adjust an optical distance between the light detector and the color separation lens array.

US11664398B2

Image sensor and manufacturing method thereof

An image sensor includes a storage device, where the storage device includes a memory element, a first dielectric layer and a light shielding element. The memory element includes a storage node and a storage transistor gate, where the storage transistor gate is located over the storage node. The first dielectric layer is located over a portion of the storage transistor gate. The light shielding element is located on the first dielectric layer and includes a semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer is electrically isolated from the memory element, where the light shielding element is overlapped with at least a part of a perimeter of the storage transistor gate in a vertical projection on a plane along a stacking direction of the memory element and the light shielding element, and the stacking direction is normal to the plane.

US11664393B2

Method of manufacturing an electronic device

The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing an electronic device, and the method comprises providing a substrate and forming a pattern layer. The substrate has a step structure, and the step structure comprises a high-level surface and a low-level surface. The pattern layer is formed on the high-level surface and the low-level surface, wherein the pattern layer is made by at least two photolithography processes. The disclosure also provides an electronic device manufactured by the manufacturing method of the disclosed embodiment in the disclosure.

US11664381B2

Capacitor cell and structure thereof

Capacitor cells are provided. A first PMOS transistor is coupled between a power supply and a first node, and has a gate connected to a second node. A first NMOS transistor is coupled between a ground and the second node, and has a gate connected to the first node. A second PMOS transistor is coupled between the second node and the power supply, and has a gate connected to the second node. A second NMOS transistor is coupled between the first node and the ground, a gate connected to the first node, and has a gate connected to the first node. Sources of the first and second PMOS transistors share a P+ doped region in N-type well region, and the first PMOS transistor is disposed between the second PMOS transistor and the first and second NMOS transistors.

US11664380B2

Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same

A semiconductor device having a standard cell, includes a first power supply line, a second power supply line, a first gate-all-around field effect transistor (GAA FET) disposed over a substrate, and a second GAA FET disposed above the first GAA FET. The first power supply line and the second power supply line are located at vertically different levels from each other.

US11664379B2

Integrated circuit semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same

An integrated circuit semiconductor device includes a first region including a first transistor and a second region in contact with the first region in a second direction. The first transistor includes a first active fin extending in a first direction, a first gate dielectric layer extending from the first active fin onto a first isolation layer in the second direction, and a first gate electrode on the first gate dielectric layer. The second region includes a second transistor including a second active fin extending in the first direction, a second gate dielectric layer extending from the second active fin onto a second isolation layer in the second direction, and a second gate electrode on the second gate dielectric layer. The integrated circuit semiconductor device includes a gate dielectric layer removal region proximate a boundary between the first region and the second region.

US11664369B2

Semiconductor device

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, a first conductor disposed on the semiconductor layer, a second conductor disposed on the semiconductor layer so as to be separated from the first conductor, a relay portion that is formed on the semiconductor layer so as to straddle the first conductor and the second conductor and that is made of a semiconductor having a first conductivity type region and a second conductivity type region, a first contact by which the first conductivity type region and the second conductivity type region are electrically connected to the first conductor, and a second contact that electrically connects the first conductivity type region of the relay portion and the second conductor together and that is insulated from the second conductivity type region.

US11664359B2

Display apparatus

A display apparatus includes a display panel including a first surface and a second surface, where a display area which displays images is arranged in the first surface; a driving panel arranged on the display panel and including a first surface and a second surface; and a filling portion filled between the display panel and the driving panel. The display panel and the driving panel are stacked in a vertical direction in a cross-sectional view, and signal lines of the display panel may be electrically connected to signal lines of the driving panel, respectively, through a contact hole penetrating the display area and the driving panel.

US11664355B2

Display apparatus

A display apparatus including a plurality of display modules each including a module substrate and a plurality of light emitting devices mounted on the module substrate, and a support substrate on which the display modules are disposed and including electrodes, in which the module substrate includes through-holes penetrating the module substrate and vias disposed in the through-holes, and the light emitting devices are electrically connected to the electrodes of the support substrate through the vias.

US11664353B2

Light emitting device, and method for manufacturing light emitting device

A light-emitting device according to an embodiment is provided with: a light-emitting panel including a first board that is light transmissive and flexible, a plurality of conductor patterns formed on a surface of the first board, a plurality of light-emitting elements connected to one of the conductor patterns, and a second board that is light transmissive and flexible and that holds the light-emitting elements relative to the first board; and a flexible wiring board including a circuit pattern that is electrically connected via an anisotropic conductive layer to an exposed part of the conductor patterns formed on the first board, the exposed part being exposed by the end of the second board.

US11664344B2

Mounting apparatus

A mounting apparatus includes: a bonding stage; a base; a mounting head for performing a temporary press-attachment process in which semiconductor chips are suction-held and temporarily press-attached to a mounted object and a final press-attachment process in which the temporarily press-attached semiconductor chips are finally press-attached; a film arrangement mechanism arranged on the bonding stage or the base; and a controller which controls driving of the mounting head and the film arrangement mechanism. The film arrangement mechanism includes: a film feed-out mechanism which has a pair of feed rollers with a cover film extended there-between and successively feeds out a new cover film; and a film movement mechanism which moves the cover film in a horizontal direction with respect to a substrate.

US11664340B2

Negative fillet for mounting an integrated device die to a carrier

An electronic module is disclosed. The electronic module can include a package substrate, an integrated device die, a dam structure, and a mounting compound. The integrated device die can have an upper side, a lower side, and an outer side edge. The dam structure can have a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite the first sidewall. The second sidewall can be nearer to the outer side edge than the first sidewall. The first sidewall can be laterally positioned between a center of the lower side of the integrated device die and the outer side edge. The dam structure can be disposed between a portion of the package substrate and a portion of the lower side of the integrated device die. The mounting compound can be disposed between the lower side of the integrated device die and the package substrate. The dam structure can be positioned between the mounting compound and the outer side edge of the integrated device die.

US11664338B2

Stretchable and self-healing solders for dies and components in manufacturing environments

A mechanism is described for facilitating stretchable and self-healing solders in microelectronics manufacturing environments. An apparatus of embodiments, as described herein, includes one or more solders associated with a microelectronics component, where the one or more solders contain a liquid metal and are wrapped in an encapsulation material. The apparatus further includes a substrate coupled to the one or more solders.

US11664327B2

Selective EMI shielding using preformed mask

A semiconductor package has a substrate, a first component disposed over the substrate, an encapsulant deposited over the first component, and a second component disposed over the substrate outside the encapsulant. A metal mask is disposed over the second component. A shielding layer is formed over the semiconductor package. The metal mask after forming the shielding layer. The shielding layer is optionally formed on a contact pad of the substrate while a conic area above the contact pad that extends 40 degrees from vertical remains free of the encapsulant and metal mask while forming the shielding layer. Surfaces of the metal mask and encapsulant oriented toward the contact pad can be sloped. The metal mask can be disposed and removed using a pick-and-place machine.

US11664309B2

Self-aligned contacts in three-dimensional memory devices and methods for forming the same

Embodiments of 3D memory devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a method for forming a 3D memory device is disclosed. A structure extending vertically through a memory stack including interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers is formed above a substrate. A first dielectric layer is formed on the memory stack. An etch stop layer is formed on the first dielectric layer. A first contact is formed through the etch stop layer and the first dielectric layer and in contact with an upper end of the structure. A second dielectric layer is formed on the etch stop layer. A second contact is formed through the second dielectric layer and in contact with at least an upper end of the first contact.

US11664304B2

Semiconductor module

A semiconductor module is provided that includes a low side switch, a high side switch and a control chip. The low side switch and the high side switch are arranged laterally adjacent one another and coupled by a switch node connector to form a half bridge circuit. The switch node connector includes two or more branches that have an arrangement with respect to the low side switch and to the high side switch and that each have a cross-sectional area. The arrangement and the cross-sectional area of the two or more branches are selected so as to homogenise the current density distribution within the switch node connector.

US11664303B2

Interconnection structure fabrication using grayscale lithography

An lithographic reticle may be formed comprising a transparent substrate, a substantially opaque mask formed on the transparent substrate that defines at least one exposure window, wherein the at least one exposure window has a first end, a first filter formed on the transparent substrate within the at least one exposure window and abutting the first end thereof, and a second filter formed on the transparent substrate within the at least one exposure window and abutting the first filter, wherein an average transmissivity of the first filter is substantially one half of a transmissivity of the second filter. In another embodiment, the at least one exposure window includes a third filter abutting the second end and is adjacent the second filter. Further embodiments of the present description include interconnection structures and systems fabricated using the lithographic reticle.

US11664289B2

Semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device

In one example, a semiconductor package comprises a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, an electronic device mounted on the top surface of the substrate and coupled to one or more interconnects on the bottom surface of the substrate, a cover over the electronic device, a casing around a periphery of the cover, and an encapsulant between the cover and the casing and the substrate.

US11664278B2

Semiconductor device with L-shape conductive feature and methods of forming the same

Semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed herein. An exemplary semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor fin disposed over a substrate; a metal gate structure disposed over a channel region of the semiconductor fin; a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer disposed over a source/drain (S/D) region next to the channel region of the semiconductor fin; and a first conductive feature including a first conductive portion disposed on the metal gate structure and a second conductive portion disposed on the first ILD layer, wherein a top surface of the first conductive portion is below a top surface of the second conductive portion, a first sidewall of the first conductive portion connects a lower portion of a first sidewall of the second conductive portion.

US11664268B2

Dummy fin structures and methods of forming same

An embodiment method includes depositing a first dielectric film over and along sidewalls of a semiconductor fin, the semiconductor fin extending upwards from a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes depositing a dielectric material over the first dielectric film; recessing the first dielectric film below a top surface of the semiconductor fin to define a dummy fin, the dummy fin comprising an upper portion of the dielectric material; and forming a gate stack over and along sidewalls of the semiconductor fin and the dummy fin.

US11664259B2

Process apparatus with on-the-fly substrate centering

A substrate processing apparatus including a frame defining a chamber with a substrate transport opening and a substrate transfer plane defined therein, a valve mounted to the frame and being configured to seal an atmosphere of the chamber when closed, the valve having a door movably disposed to open and close the substrate transport opening, and at least one substrate sensor element disposed on a side of the door and oriented to sense substrates located on the substrate transfer plane.

US11664258B2

Method for PUF generation using variations in transistor threshold voltage and subthreshold leakage current

Disclosed is a physical unclonable function generator circuit and method. In one embodiment, a physical unclonable function (PUF) generator comprising: a plurality of PUF cells, wherein each of the plurality of PUF cells comprises a first MOS transistor and a second MOS transistor, wherein terminal S of the first MOS transistor is connected to terminal D of the second MOS transistor at a dynamic node, terminal D of the first MOS transistor is coupled to a first bus and terminal G of the first NMOS transistor is coupled to a second bus, and terminals S and G of the second NMOS transistor are coupled to ground; a plurality of dynamic flip-flop (DFF) circuits wherein each of the plurality of DFF circuits is coupled to each of the plurality of PUF cells respectively; a population count circuit coupled to the plurality of DFF circuits; and an evaluation logic circuit having an input coupled to the population count circuit and an output coupled to the plurality of DFF circuits.

US11664253B2

Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and method of manufacturing semiconductor device

In one embodiment, a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus includes a housing configured to house a substrate, and a plasma supplier configured to supply plasma on an upper face of the substrate. The apparatus further includes a support configured to support the substrate and a ring surrounding an end portion of the substrate, the ring including a member having a lower face on which a mark to be photographed is provided. The apparatus further includes equipment configured to photograph the mark or receive an image of the mark through a wiring that includes a first end portion able to be disposed in a vicinity of the mark and a second end portion different from the first end portion.

US11664252B2

Cleaning device, polishing device, and device and method for calculating rotation speed of substrate in cleaning device

A cleaning device includes: a plurality of rollers that hold a peripheral edge part of a substrate; a rotation driving unit that rotates the substrate by rotationally driving the plurality of rollers; a cleaning member that abuts on the substrate and cleans the substrate; a cleaning liquid supply nozzle that supplies a cleaning liquid to the substrate; a microphone that detects a sound generated when a notch of the peripheral edge part of the substrate hits the plurality of rollers; and a rotation speed calculation unit that calculates a rotation speed of the substrate on the basis of the sound detected by the microphone.

US11664250B2

Methods and apparatus for measuring edge ring temperature

An apparatus for measuring a temperature of an assembly that is internal to a process chamber. The apparatus may include a light pipe positioned between a lamp radiation filtering window and the assembly, the light pipe has a first end with a bevel configured to redirect infrared radiation emitted from the assembly through the light pipe and has a second end distal to the first end, an optical assembly configured to collimate, filter, and focus infrared radiation from the second end of the light pipe, an optical detector configured to receive an output from the optical assembly and generate at least one signal representative of the infrared radiation, a temperature circuit that transforms the at least one signal into a temperature value, and a controller that is configured to receive the temperature value and to make adjustments to other process parameters of process chamber based on the temperature value.

US11664237B2

Semiconductor device having improved overlay shift tolerance

An example embodiment of the present disclosure involves a method for semiconductor device fabrication. The method comprises providing a structure that includes a conductive component and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) that includes silicon and surrounds the conductive component, and forming, over the conductive component and the ILD, an etch stop layer (ESL) that includes metal oxide. The ESL includes a first portion in contact with the conductive component and a second portion in contact with the ILD. The method further comprises baking the ESL to transform the metal oxide located in the second portion of the ESL into metal silicon oxide, and selectively etching the ESL so as to remove the first portion of the ESL but not the second portion of the ESL.

US11664233B2

Method for releasing sample and plasma processing apparatus using same

A sample releasing method for releasing a sample subjected to plasma processing from a sample stage on which the sample is electrostatically attracted by applying DC voltage to an electrostatic chuck electrode, and the method includes: moving the sample subjected to the plasma processing upward above the sample stage; and after moving the sample, controlling the DC voltage such that an electric potential of the sample is to be smaller.

US11664222B2

Atomic layer deposition of indium gallium zinc oxide

Methods of forming indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) films by vapor deposition are provided. The IGZO films may, for example, serve as a channel layer in a transistor device. In some embodiments atomic layer deposition processes for depositing IGZO films comprise an IGZO deposition cycle comprising alternately and sequentially contacting a substrate in a reaction space with a vapor phase indium precursor, a vapor phase gallium precursor, a vapor phase zinc precursor and an oxygen reactant. In some embodiments the ALD deposition cycle additionally comprises contacting the substrate with an additional reactant comprising one or more of NH3, N2O, NO2 and H2O2.

US11664218B2

Semiconductor device and method

A transistor based on topological insulators is provided. In an embodiment a topological insulator is used to form both the channel as well as the source/drain regions, wherein the channel has a first thickness such that the topological insulator material has properties of a semiconductor material and the source/drain regions have a second thickness such that the topological insulator has properties of a conductive material.

US11664214B2

Methods for producing high-density, nitrogen-doped carbon films for hardmasks and other patterning applications

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the fabrication of integrated circuits. More particularly, the embodiments described herein provide techniques for depositing nitrogen-doped diamond-like carbon films for patterning applications. In one or more embodiments, a method for processing a substrate includes flowing a deposition gas containing a hydrocarbon compound and a nitrogen dopant compound into a processing volume of a process chamber having a substrate positioned on an electrostatic chuck, and generating a plasma at or above the substrate by applying a first RF bias to the electrostatic chuck to deposit a nitrogen-doped diamond-like carbon film on the substrate. The nitrogen-doped diamond-like carbon film has a density of greater than 1.5 g/cc and a compressive stress of about −20 MPa to less than −600 MPa.

US11664212B2

Substrate treating apparatus and liquid supplying method

The inventive concept provides a substrate treating apparatus. In an embodiment, the substrate treating apparatus includes a housing having a treatment space for treating a substrate in an interior thereof, a support unit that supports the substrate in the treatment space, a nozzle that supplies a liquid to the substrate positioned on the support unit, a liquid supply unit that supplies the liquid to the nozzle, and a controller that controls the liquid unit, the liquid supply unit includes a tank having an interior space for storing the liquid, and a first circulation line that circulates the liquid stored in the interior space and in which a first heater is installed, and the controller controls the first heater such that the first heater heats the liquid to a first temperature, at which particles in the interior of the liquid are not eluted.

US11664197B2

Method and apparatus for plasma generation

A plasma source is provided that includes a body defining an input port, an output port, and at least one discharge section extending along a central longitudinal axis between the input port and the output port. The at least one discharge section includes a return electrode defining a first generally cylindrical interior volume having a first interior diameter, a supply plate comprising a supply electrode, the supply plate defining a second generally cylindrical interior volume having a second interior diameter, and at least one spacer defining a third generally cylindrical interior volume having a third interior diameter. The third interior diameter is different from the first or second interior diameter. The at least one discharge section is formed from the spacer arranged between the return electrode and the supply plate along the central longitudinal axis to define a generally cylindrical discharge gap for generating a plasma therein.

US11664190B2

Electron beam device and image acquisition method

According to one embodiment, an electron beam device includes a support which supports the sample and an electrode disposed below the sample on the support The electrode is for applying a voltage to the sample and includes a plurality of columnar electrodes that can be independently controlled to apply different voltages to portions of the sample. A controller for generating correction data for correcting the distribution of an electric field generated across the area of the sample. The correction data is generated based on structure information indicating a structure of the sample. The controller controls the plurality of columnar electrodes to apply local voltages set based on the correction data.

US11664180B2

Zero crossing contactor and method of operating

A contactor apparatus and method for operating the contactor apparatus can include a contactor assembly with a contactor coil operably coupled to a contactor switch. One or more sensors can be provided in the contactor assembly adapted to measure one or more aspects of the contactor assembly. Based upon the measured aspects, a controller can initiate operation of the contactor switch to effectively toggle the contactor switch at a zero-crossing point along an alternating current waveform.

US11664172B2

Performance of capacitors

A capacitor may be configured with a dielectric laminate disposed on ordered or non-ordered structures. Materials for the dielectric laminate have high dielectric constant and reduce leakage current to increase breakdown voltage of the device. These materials may include titanium dioxide (TiO2) and silicon dioxide (SiO2). In one implementation, the capacitor may reside on a substrate. The capacitor may have structure (e.g., nano-tubes, nano-holes, etc;) disposed on the substrate having a surface area greater than the surface area of the substrate and a laminate conformally coating the structure, the laminate comprising a first layer and a second layer with materials that configure the capacitor with an energy density of at least 60 Wh/Kg.

US11664170B2

Electrolytic capacitor and seat plate

An electrolytic capacitor includes a capacitor main body. The capacitor main body includes an exterior member and a pair of lead members. The exterior member includes a case and a closing part. The case has a hollow column shape. The case includes an opening part at an end in an axial direction of the hollow column shape. The closing part closes the opening part. The pair of lead members each include a drawn part exposed from the closing part. The drawn part has a bar shape. When viewed in the axial direction, a width of the drawn part is 0.1 times or more of a diameter of the exterior member.

US11664162B2

Multilayer electronic component

A multilayer electric component includes a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween and external electrodes disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes, wherein the internal electrodes include Cu and Ni and a coefficient of variation (CV) value of Cu/Ni (percent by weight) in a region thereof, 5 nm deep from an interface with the dielectric layer is 25.0% or less.

US11664156B2

Coil component

A coil component includes a support substrate, a coil portion disposed on at least one surface of the support substrate, a body, in which the support substrate and the coil portion are disposed, having one surface and the other surface opposing each other, a first external electrode and a second external electrode disposed on the other surface of the body to be spaced apart from each other and connected to the coil portion, a marking portion disposed on the one surface of the body, and a first insulating layer disposed on the one surface of the body and having an opening exposing the marking portion. The marking portion has a thickness less than or equal to a thickness of the first insulating layer.

US11664153B2

Coil component

A coil component includes a body having one surface and the other surface opposing each other and including a magnetic metal powder particle and an insulating resin; a coil portion embedded in the body and having end portions respectively exposed from end surfaces of the body; first and second external electrodes arranged to be spaced apart from each other on the one surface and extending to the end surfaces to be connected to the end portions, respectively; and an external insulating layer disposed between each of the first and second external electrodes and the one surface of the body. A magnetic metal powder particle exposed on the wall surface of the body, among the magnetic metal powder particle, has a plating prevention film disposed on at least a portion of a surface of the exposed magnetic metal powder particle and including metal ions of the magnetic metal powder particle.

US11664151B2

Multilayer coil component

A multilayer coil component includes a body including laminated ferrite layers, a coil conductor including conductive layers laminated in the body, and a pair of outer electrodes disposed on a lower surface of the body. Each of the pair of outer electrodes is electrically connected to a corresponding one of end portions of the coil conductor. Each of the outer electrodes includes an underlying electrode and a plating layer disposed on the underlying electrode. The underlying electrode is disposed at a distance from a side surface of the body.

US11664150B2

Coil component and its manufacturing method

Disclosed herein is a coil component that includes a magnetic element body, a coil conductor embedded in the magnetic element body and having an end portion exposed from the magnetic element body, and a terminal electrode connected to the end portion of the coil conductor. The terminal electrode includes a conductive resin contacting the end portion of the coil conductor and containing conductive particles and a resin material, and a metal film covering the conductive resin. The conductive resin including a first conductive resin contacting the end portion of the coil conductor, and a second conductive resin contacting the metal film without contacting the end portion of the coil conductor. A specific surface area of the conductive particles contained in the first conductive resin is larger than that of a conductive particles contained in the second conductive resin.

US11664146B2

Three-phase transformer assembly and power module

A three-phase transformer includes a magnetic core and winding, wherein the magnetic core includes first and second cover plates and magnetic pillar units. The first and second cover plates are arranged opposite to each other, the magnetic pillar units are sandwiched between the first and second cover plates; a first winding is wound on a first magnetic pillar of a first magnetic pillar unit, and a fourth winding is wound on a second magnetic pillar of the first magnetic pillar unit; a second winding is wound on a first magnetic pillar of a second magnetic pillar unit, and a fifth winding is wound on a second magnetic pillar of the second magnetic pillar unit; a third winding is wound on a first magnetic pillar of a third magnetic pillar unit, and a sixth winding is wound on a second magnetic pillar of the third magnetic pillar unit.

US11664145B2

Inductor

An inductor includes a magnetic core and a conductor member. The conductor member is configured with: an insertion part that is inserted into the magnetic core; first and second outer surface arrangement parts that are directly or indirectly connected to ends of the insertion part and are arranged along first and second outer surfaces of the magnetic core, respectively; and first and second terminal parts that are connected to the first and second outer surface arrangement parts, respectively. The insertion part includes an insertion first sub part and an insertion second sub part that is stacked on the insertion first sub part. A sum of the thicknesses of the insertion first and second sub parts is larger than a thickness of the first outer surface arrangement part and larger than a thickness of the second outer surface arrangement part.

US11664143B2

Conductor on molded barrel magnet assembly and associated systems and methods

A Conductor on Molded Barrel (COMB) magnet assembly optimized for High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) materials. The magnet assembly comprises a magnetic coil(s) carried by a conductor support structure and configured in cosine-theta geometry. Created using additive manufacturing, the conductor support structure features a continuous cable channel that fittedly carries and positions elongated straight portion(s) of the magnetic coil(s) parallel to a magnetic axis. The conductor support structure may be cylindrically shaped and longitudinally bored, with the continuous cable channel comprising an outer channel portion (distal on the cylinder) and an inner channel portion (proximal on the cylinder). A transition hole that joins the outer channel portion and the inner channel portion allows a single magnetic coil to be wound along both the outer and inner surfaces of the conductor support structure. The conductor support structure may be fabricated as longitudinally-symmetrical halves, and secured for operation using azimuthal and/or midplane shims.

US11664140B2

Rare earth magnet and manufacturing method therefor

A rare earth magnet includes a main phase and a particle boundary phase and in which an overall composition is represented by a formula, (R2(1-x)R1x)yFe(100-y-w-z-v)CowBzM1v.(R3(1-p)M2p)q.(R4(1-s)M3s)t, where R1 is a light rare earth element, R2 and R3 are a medium rare earth element, R4 is a heavy rare earth element, M1, M2, M3 are a predetermined metal element. The main phase includes a core portion, a first shell portion, and a second shell portion. The content proportion of medium rare earth element is higher in the first shell portion than in the core portion, the content proportion of medium rare earth element is lower in the second shell portion than in the first shell portion. The second shell portion contains heavy rare earth elements.

US11664122B2

Patient support apparatus tracking system

A patient support apparatus tracking system includes at least one of a frame, mattress, and mattress cover. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag may be embedded within the at least one of the frame, mattress, and mattress cover. The RFID tag may include an identification memory unit including read-only sort-prefix data corresponding to the one of the frame, mattress, and mattress cover and a service memory unit comprising a read/write configuration including a greater amount of digital storage than the identification memory unit. The RFID tag may be configured to receive a log of configurable equipment updates into the service memory unit and communicate the sort-prefix from the identification memory unit and the log of equipment updates to a controller via a reader device.

US11664109B2

Activity monitoring systems and methods

Activity monitoring systems and methods are disclosed. Systems include a continuous glucose monitoring device for a user including a glucose sensor for monitoring blood glucose levels of the user during an activity. An activity monitoring device is associated with the user and includes an activity sensor for tracking movement of the user during the activity. A display device is associable with the user during the activity. At least one processor is configured to execute program instructions configurable to cause the at least one processor to: receive activity data from the activity monitoring device; cause to be displayed at least some of the activity data on the display device; receive blood glucose data from the continuous glucose monitoring device; determine a product consumption recommendation based on the blood glucose data and the activity data, wherein the product consumption recommendation includes a recommendation of when the user should consume carbohydrates in order to maintain blood glucose levels within a specified target range during the activity; cause to be displayed the product consumption recommendation on the display device; and record an activity log including the activity data and the blood glucose data with respect to time.

US11664108B2

Systems, methods, and devices for biophysical modeling and response prediction

Various systems and methods are disclosed. One or more of the methods disclosed uses machine learning algorithms to predict biophysical responses from biophysical data, such as heart rate monitor data, food logs, or glucose measurements. Biophysical responses may include behavioral responses. Additional systems and methods extract nutritional information from food items by parsing strings containing names of food items.

US11664104B2

Inhaler training system and method

The invention relates to a method and system for providing feedback to a patient using an inhaler of a specific type for inhaling a therapeutic aerosol according to instructions for use provided to the patient with the inhaler. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a sequence of digital audio signals and a sequence of digital video signals emitted from the patient while using the inhaler, recognising the type of the inhaler by processing the video signals, recognising whether the patient has deviated from the instructions by processing the audio and video signals, and recognising the type of the deviation; and presenting to the patient one or more feedback messages indicating whether a deviation was recognised, and if so, what type of deviation occurred, and optionally an inhalation manoeuvre without the deviation.

US11664101B1

Message transmittal in electronic prior authorization requests

A server computing device executing an electronic health records application (EHR) receives an indication from a client computing device that approval from a pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) with respect to prescribing a medication and/or treatment to a patient is requested. The EHR causes the server computing device to transmit an approval request to a computing system of the PBM, and monitors incoming messages for an approval message from the PBM. When the approval message is received, the EHR constructs a prescription for the medication and/or treatment for the patient and causes the prescription to be transmitted to a pharmacy.

US11664093B2

Extrapolative prediction of enantioselectivity enabled by computer-driven workflow, new molecular representations and machine learning

Catalyst design in asymmetric reaction development has traditionally been driven by empiricism, wherein experimentalists attempt to qualitatively recognize structural patterns to improve selectivity. Machine learning algorithms and chemoinformatics can potentially accelerate this process by recognizing otherwise inscrutable patterns in large datasets. Herein we report a computationally guided workflow for chiral catalyst selection using chemoinformatics at every stage of development. Robust molecular descriptors that are agnostic to the catalyst scaffold allow for selection of a universal training set on the basis of steric and electronic properties. This set can be used to train machine learning methods to make highly accurate predictive models over a broad range of selectivity space. Using support vector machines and deep feed-forward neural networks, we demonstrate accurate predictive modeling in the chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed thiol addition to N-acylimines.

US11664088B2

Systems and methods using DNA sequence strings as a common data format for forensic DNA typing applications

The present disclosure relates, generally, to nucleotide sequence data and, more particularly, to computer files and methods supporting forensic DNA analysis. In one illustrative embodiment, a method may comprise identifying a locus corresponding to each item of short tandem repeat (STR) profiling data stored in an existing computer file, wherein the STR profiling data stored in the existing computer file is repeat-based and/or length-based; identifying start and stop coordinates of an STR region of the corresponding locus for each item of STR profiling data stored in the existing computer file; creating an ambiguous text string corresponding to each item of STR profiling data stored in the existing computer file, wherein each ambiguous text string consists of a sequence of ambiguous characters extending from the start coordinate to the stop coordinate identified for the corresponding item of STR profiling data; and storing each ambiguous text string in a sequence-based computer file.

US11664087B2

Semiconductor device

A semiconductor device includes a memory bank including a first memory block, a second memory block, and a redundancy memory block, and a column line selection circuit configured, when a fail occurs in a first column line of the first memory block, to replace the first column line of the first memory block with a first redundancy line of the redundancy memory block, and replace a second column line of the second memory block with a second redundancy line of the redundancy memory block.

US11664080B2

Bin placement according to program-erase cycles

A system includes a memory device having a plurality of dice and A processing device to perform operations, including determining a representative number of program-erase cycles performed across the plurality of dice. The operations further include tracking the representative number of program-erase cycles over time. The operations further include, in response to the representative number of program-erase cycles satisfying a first threshold criterion, adding an additional threshold voltage offset bin to a plurality of threshold voltage offset bins for the memory device, wherein each of the plurality of threshold voltage offset bins comprises a corresponding window of time after program of data to the memory device.

US11664078B2

Negative gate stress operation in multi-pass programming and memory device thereof

A memory device is provided. The memory device includes an array of memory cells arranged in a plurality of rows, a plurality of word lines respectively coupled to the plurality of rows of the memory cells; and a peripheral circuit coupled to the word lines and configured to perform multi-pass programming on a selected row of memory cells coupled to a selected word line of the word lines. The multi-pass programming includes a plurality of programming passes, each of the programming passes having a programming operation and a verify operation. To perform the multi-pass programming, the peripheral circuit is configured to, in a non-last programming pass, perform a negative gate stress (NGS) operation on each memory cell in the selected row of memory cells between the programming operation and the verify operation.

US11664076B2

Memory device including voltage control for diffusion regions associated with memory blocks

Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of operating the apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a first memory block including first word lines for respective first memory cells of the first memory block; a second memory block including second word lines for respective second memory cells of the second memory block; first diffusion regions coupled to the first word lines; second diffusion regions adjacent the first diffusion regions, the second diffusion regions coupled to the second word lines; and a circuit to apply a voltage to the second diffusion regions in a write operation performed on the first memory block.

US11664069B2

In-memory computing device supporting arithmetic operations

An in-memory computing device includes a memory cell array and a column peripheral circuit including a plurality of column peripheral units connected to a plurality of pairs of bit lines connected to the memory cell array. Each of the column peripheral units includes a sense amplifying and writing unit sensing and amplifying bitwise data through one pair of bit lines among the pairs of bit lines and an arithmetic logic unit performing an arithmetic operation with a full adder Boolean equation based on the bitwise data and performing a write back operation on operation data obtained by the arithmetic operation via the sense amplifying and writing unit.

US11664064B2

Apparatuses and methods for operations in a self-refresh state

The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods for performing operations by a memory device in a self-refresh state. An example includes an array of memory cells and a controller coupled to the array of memory cells. The controller is configured to direct performance of compute operations on data stored in the array when the array is in a self-refresh state.

US11664061B2

Memory devices including processing elements, and memory systems including memory devices

A memory device according to some aspects of the inventive concepts includes a memory cell array including a plurality of banks, at least one Processing Element (PE) connected to at least one bank selected from the plurality of banks, and a control logic configured to control an active operation in which wordlines included in each of the plurality of banks is activated, and configured to control a refresh operation in which at least one bank is refreshed, based on a PE enable signal configured to selectively enable the at least one PE.

US11664060B1

Writing scheme for multi-element gain ferroelectric memory bit-cell with plate-lines parallel to a bit-line and with individual switches on the plate-lines of the bit-cell

A memory is provided which comprises a capacitor including non-linear polar material. The capacitor may have a first terminal coupled to a node (e.g., a storage node) and a second terminal coupled to a plate-line. The capacitors can be a planar capacitor or non-planar capacitor (also known as pillar capacitor). The memory includes a transistor coupled to the node and a bit-line, wherein the transistor is controllable by a word-line, wherein the plate-line is parallel to the bit-line. The memory includes a refresh circuitry to refresh charge on the capacitor periodically or at a predetermined time. The refresh circuit can utilize one or more of the endurance mechanisms. When the plate-line is parallel to the bit-line, a specific read and write scheme may be used to reduce the disturb voltage for unselected bit-cells. A different scheme is used when the plate-line is parallel to the word-line.

US11664053B2

Video clip, mashup and annotation platform

A system and method for simple video editing and playback is disclosed. A platform implementing the described system and method allows users to edit videos including by clipping, combining and annotating, without requiring local video storage. Rather, edited videos are represented by metadata enabling playback of the edited videos directly from embedded video players. Playback directly accesses the original content owners' source files, increasing their video views and watch time, and minimizing risk of inadvertent copyright infringement. A control loop switches between identically located visible and hidden pre-loaded embedded video players in order to present seamless playback. A transparent annotation layer in a substantially identical location as the embedded video players allows for annotations to be mapped onto video playback.

US11664050B2

Tuned edge profile of a disk substrate for use in magnetic recording media

A disk for a magnetic recording apparatus is described. The disk includes a first surface extending along a first plane, a second surface extending along a second plane parallel to the first plane, and a disk thickness between the first surface and the second surface, measured along a first direction substantially normal to the first surface. The disk further includes an edge surface disposed along a perimeter of the disk and between the first surface and the second surface, where the edge surface extends along a third plane substantially perpendicular to the first surface, a first chamfer disposed between the first surface and the edge surface, and a second chamfer disposed between the second surface and the edge surface. In an aspect, a length of the edge surface measured along the first direction may be between 40% and 80% of the disk thickness.

US11664046B2

Low profile suspension design

A baseplate for a disk drive suspension is provided. The baseplate includes a receiving space at a distal end configured to mate with a spring of a load beam. The receiving space partially extends a length of the baseplate. The baseplate also includes a swage hub at a proximal end and an indented surface surrounding the swage hub. The proximal end is opposite the distal end. The indented surface is at least partially defined by a baseplate support section.

US11664024B2

Artificial intelligence device

An artificial intelligence device may receive first voice data corresponding to first voice uttered by a user from a first peripheral device, acquire a first intention corresponding to the first voice data, transmit a first search result corresponding to the first intention to the first peripheral device, receive second voice data corresponding to second voice uttered by the user from a second peripheral device, acquire a second intention corresponding to the received second voice data, and transmit a search result corresponding to the second intention to the second peripheral device depending on whether the second intention is an interactive intention associated with the first intention.

US11664023B2

Voice detection by multiple devices

Disclosed herein are example techniques for voice detection by multiple NMDs. An example implementation may involve one or more servers receiving, via a network interface, data representing multiple audio recordings of a voice input spoken by a given user, each audio recording recorded by a respective NMD of the multiple NMDs, wherein the voice input comprises a detected wake-word. Based on respective sound pressure levels of the multiple audio recordings of the voice input, the servers (i) select a particular NMD of the multiple NMDs and (ii) forego selection of other NMDs of the multiple NMDs. The servers send, via the network interface to the particular NMD, data representing a playback command that corresponds to a voice command in the voice input represented in the multiple audio recordings, wherein the data representing the playback command causes the particular NMD to play back audio content according to the playback command.

US11664020B2

Speech recognition method and apparatus

A speech recognition method comprises: generating, based on a preset speech knowledge source, a search space comprising preset client information and for decoding a speech signal; extracting a characteristic vector sequence of a to-be-recognized speech signal; calculating a probability at which the characteristic vector corresponds to each basic unit of the search space; and executing a decoding operation in the search space by using the probability as an input to obtain a word sequence corresponding to the characteristic vector sequence.

US11664013B2

Speech feature reuse-based storing and calculating compression method for keyword-spotting CNN

It discloses a speech feature reuse-based storing and calculating compression method for a keyword-spotting CNN, and belongs to the technical filed of calculating, reckoning or counting. If the updated row number of input data is equal to a convolution step size, every time new input data arrive, an input layer of a neural network replaces the earliest part of the input data with the new input data and meanwhile adjusts an addressing sequence of the input data, thereby performing an operation on the input data and corresponding convolution kernels in an arrival sequence of the input data, and an operation result is stored in an intermediate data memory of the neural network to update corresponding data.

US11664010B2

Natural language domain corpus data set creation based on enhanced root utterances

Systems and methods for generating a natural language domain corpus to train a machine learning natural language understanding process. A base utterance expressing an intent and an intent profile indicating at least one of categories, keywords, concepts, sentiment, entities, or emotion of the intent are received. Machine translation translates the base utterance into a plurality of foreign language utterances and back into respective utterances in the target natural language to create a normalized utterance set. Analysis of each utterance in the normalized utterance set determines respective meta information for each such utterance. Comparison of the meta information to the intent profile determines a highest ranking matching utterance within the normalized utterance set. A set of natural language data to train a machine learning natural language understating process is created based on further natural language translations of the highest ranking matching utterance.

US11664001B2

Noise reduction device, vehicle, and noise reduction method

An active noise reduction device includes: an adaptive filter that generates a cancelling signal by applying an adaptive filter to a reference signal that has a correlation with noise in a space in an automobile, the cancelling signal being used to output a cancelling sound for reducing the noise; and a filter coefficient updater that calculates a coefficient of the adaptive filter based on a predetermined update equation. At a first timing at which the output of the cancelling sound is started, the filter coefficient updater uses a first coefficient as an initial value of the update equation, the first coefficient being the coefficient of the adaptive filter calculated by the filter coefficient updater at a second timing that is prior to the first timing.

US11664000B1

Systems and methods for modifying biquad filters of a feedback filter in feedback active noise cancellation

An integrated circuit may include an output for providing an output signal to a transducer including both a source audio signal for playback to a listener and an anti-noise signal for countering the effect of ambient audio sounds in an acoustic output of the transducer, an error microphone input for receiving an error microphone signal indicative of the output of the transducer and the ambient audio sounds at the transducer, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit may implement a feedback path comprising a feedback filter having a response that generates a feedback anti-noise signal based on the error microphone signal, the feedback filter comprising a plurality of biquad filters and wherein the anti-noise signal is generated from the feedback anti-noise signal and an event detection and oversight control that detects that an ambient audio event is occurring that could cause the feedback filter to generate an undesirable component in the anti-noise signal, and controls filter coefficients of one or more of the plurality of biquad filters to reduce the undesirable component.

US11663992B2

Fade-in user interface display based on finger distance or hand proximity

An eyewear device includes an image display and an image display driver coupled to the image display to control a presented image and adjust a brightness level setting of the presented image. The eyewear device includes a user input device including an input surface on a frame, a temple, a lateral side, or a combination thereof to receive from the wearer a user input selection. Eyewear device includes a proximity sensor to track a finger distance of a finger of the wearer to the input surface. Eyewear device controls, via the image display driver, the image display to present the image to the wearer. Eyewear device tracks, via the proximity sensor, the finger distance of the finger of the wearer to the input surface. Eyewear device adjusts, via the image display driver, the brightness level setting of the presented image on the image display based on the tracked finger distance.

US11663991B2

Display screen display parameter adjustment method and device, and computer-readable storage medium

A display screen display parameter adjustment method. The method includes obtaining a trigger event of display parameters of a display screen, the display screen including a first display area and a second display area; if the trigger event satisfies a preset condition, determining that an adjustment mode of the display parameters of the display screen is a synchronous mode, and simultaneously adjusting the display parameters of the first display area and the second display area; and if the trigger event does not satisfy the preset condition, determining that the adjustment mode of the display parameters of the display screen is an asynchronous mode, and adjust the display parameters of the first display area and the second display area respectively.

US11663990B2

Display apparatus and electronic device

A display apparatus which includes a driver with low power consumption and in which an output voltage of the driver is boosted by a pixel is provided. The source driver in which a logic unit and an amplifier unit operate appropriately by the same low voltage is included, and the pixel has a function of retaining first data, a function of adding second data to the first data to generate third data, and a function of supplying the third data to a display device. Thus, even when a voltage output from the source driver is low, the voltage can be boosted by the pixel; accordingly, the display device can operate appropriately.

US11663989B2

Semiconductor device

It is an object to provide a semiconductor device which can supply a signal with sufficient amplitude to a scan line while power consumption is kept small. Further, it is an object to provide a semiconductor device which can suppress distortion of a signal supplied to the scan line and shorten a rising time and a falling time while power consumption is kept small A semiconductor device which includes a plurality of pixels each including a display element and at least one first transistor and a scan line driver circuit supplying a signal for selecting the plurality of pixels to a scan line. A light-transmitting conductive layer is used for a pixel electrode layer of the display element, a gate electrode layer of the first transistor, source and drain electrode layers of the first transistor, and the scan line. The scan line driver circuit includes a second transistor and a capacitor for holding a voltage between a gate electrode layer of the second transistor and a source electrode layer of the second transistor. The source electrode of the second transistor is connected to the scan line.

US11663988B2

Display panel driving method, drive circuit thereof, and display device

A display panel driving method, a drive circuit thereof, and a display device. The method comprises: when determined that the picture to be displayed belongs to a high power consumption display picture, providing a touch control and display integrated circuit and power supply management circuit of the display panel with a second reference voltage that is amplified by a first reference voltage and that is provided by an external voltage source, and driving each pixel to ensure the normal display of the high power consumption display picture; and when determined that the picture to be displayed belongs to a low power consumption display picture, directly providing the first reference voltage to the touch control and display integrated circuit and power supply management circuit of the display panel, and driving each pixel within the display panel so as to ensure the normal display of the low power consumption picture.

US11663987B2

Display apparatus and driving method thereof

A display apparatus including a display panel and a display driver is provided. The display driver is coupled to the display panel. The display driver is configured to drive the display panel by at least one of a plurality of gray levels to display an image frame in a first state. The display driver is configured to drive the display panel by a predetermined gray level to display a standby frame in a second state. The display driver determines the predetermined gray level of the standby frame according to the gray levels of the image frame. In addition, a driving method of a display apparatus is also provided.

US11663985B2

Backlight module and display device

The present application provides a backlight module and a display device. The present application converts a display image into control information through a driver board, and can precisely control a mini-LED backlight. The driver board is provided with multiple interfaces for transmitting control signals based on different transmission protocols, so the compatibility of the entire display device is improved. In addition, the driver board can be continuously updated by using programmable devices to meet the needs of users.

US11663981B2

Organic light emitting display device for outputting compensated image data based on operation characteristics of sub-pixels

An organic light-emitting display device includes a data driver which supplies a data voltage to a data line of each sub-pixel, and senses a driving voltage of each sub-pixel through each sensing line connected to a sub-pixel, and generates sensed data based on the driving voltage of each sub-pixel. Further, the organic light-emitting display device includes a controller that generates a reference parameter for compensating for each of operation characteristics of each sub-pixel using the sensed data generated from the data driver, and compensates for image data based on the reference parameter and outputs the compensated image data. The controller controls the gate driver and the data driver so that sensed data is additionally generated, and compensates for and outputs the image data based on a compensation parameter extracted based on the additionally generated sensed data, thereby controlling execution of external compensation based on temperature and deterioration characteristics.

US11663980B2

Display device and personal immersive system and mobile terminal system using the same

In a display device and a personal immersive system and a mobile terminal system using the same, at least a part of the display panel includes a switch element configured to electrically connect adjacent sub-pixels to each other in response to a first logic value of a control signal, and electrically separate the adjacent sub-pixels from each other in response to a second logic value of the control signal, a display driver applies the second logic value of the control signal to the switch element when receiving pixel data to be written to a focal region on the display panel to which a user's gaze is directed, and applies the first logic value of the control signal to the switch element when receiving pixel data to be written to a non-focal region on the display panel.

US11663974B2

Correction method, correction apparatus and correction system of cathode voltage, display module and method of adjusting brightness thereof

A correction method of a cathode voltage is provided, including: controlling an image generator to send a first image test signal including a cathode voltage to a display module to be tested at each brightness level of the display module to be tested; controlling an optical measuring device to measure a first display parameter of the image displayed by the display module to be tested according to the first image test signal; obtaining the first display parameter from the optical measuring device, and determining whether the first display parameter is within a display parameter threshold ramie; progressively adjusting the cathode voltage according to a determination result, and using a second image test signal including an adjusted cathode voltage to test the display module to be tested and obtain a second display parameter until a corrected cathode voltage at a current brightness level is obtained.

US11663963B1

Pixel circuit

A pixel circuit includes a light emitting element, a first local light emitting switch, a second local light emitting switch, a common light emitting switch, and a driving block. The light emitting element has a first light emitting part and a second light emitting part. The first local light emitting switch is coupled between a first power terminal and the driving block. The second local light emitting switch is coupled between a second power terminal and the driving block. The common light emitting switch is coupled between the driving block and the light emitting element. The driving block provides a first driving current and a second driving current to the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part respectively based on a first frame gate signal and a second frame gate signal; a direction of the first driving current is different from that of the second driving current.

US11663961B2

Pixel circuit, pixel driving method and display device

A pixel circuit, a pixel driving method and a display device are provided. The pixel circuit includes a driving circuit, a first light-emitting control circuit and a light-emitting circuit; the light-emitting circuit includes a path control sub-circuit, a first light-emitting sub-circuit, a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting sub-circuit and a second light-emitting element; a path control sub-circuit controls to write a second data voltage on a second data line into the control terminal, and maintains a potential of the control terminal; a first light-emitting sub-circuit connects the writing node to or disconnects the writing node from the first light-emitting element under the control of the potential of the control terminal; the second light-emitting sub-circuit electrically connects the writing node to or electrically disconnects the writing node from the second light-emitting element under the control of the potential of the control terminal and the second light-emitting control signal.

US11663951B2

Demura compensation device and data processing circuit for driving display panel

Provided is a technology for resolving a mura phenomenon in a display panel to which gamma is applied, in which demura compensation values are generated in a log domain to improve a problem of nonlinearity due to gamma.

US11663948B2

Display panel and display device

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a driving circuit and the driving circuit includes N-level shift registers cascaded with each other, where N is greater than or equal to two. A shift register of the N-level shift registers includes: a third control unit, configured to control a signal of a fourth node, the third control unit receives a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, the first voltage signal is a high-level signal, and the second voltage signal is a low-level signal; and a fourth control unit, configured to generate an output signal, the fourth control unit receives a third voltage signal and a fourth voltage signal. The display panel further includes a pixel circuit, the pixel circuit includes a driving transistor, the driving circuit provides a first driving signal.

US11663923B2

Screening material waste

Material waste screening is provided. A sensor obtains data related to an object. A processor classifies the object based on the data to identify a recycle category for the object, open a recycle bin for the identified recycle category, instruct the operator to deposit the object in the opened recycle bin, determine a level of compliance of the object, and create at least one new instruction to increase the level of compliance.

US11663918B2

Method and device for the operation of a vehicle to avoid or clear a traffic jam

The disclosure relates to an improved way to avoid or clear a traffic jam. In particular, the disclosure relates to a method for the operation of a vehicle in which at least partial intersection by a dynamic object with a first section of the traffic area occupied by the vehicle is predicted, wherein the vehicle is in a waiting situation waiting for a release for onward travel. Then a trajectory of the vehicle is determined, which at least clears or avoids the intersection by the dynamic object with the first section of the traffic area. Further, the disclosure relates to a device for the operation of a vehicle, a program element and a computer-readable medium with such a program element.

US11663916B2

Vehicular information systems and methods

Disclosed is a method and system that receives sensor information from each of a plurality of sensors. Each sensor in the plurality is associated with a vehicle. The sensor information includes location coordinates of each vehicle in the plurality. The sensor information associated with each vehicle in the plurality then is translated to parking statistics information. In one embodiment, the translation is based on an aggregate of sensor information corresponding to the plurality of vehicles. The system then communicates parking statistics information to the vehicle.

US11663911B2

Sensor gap analysis

Systems, methods, and computer readable media for performing task assignment, completion, and management within a crowdsourced surveillance platform. A remote server may identify targets for image capture and may assign capture tasks to users based on travel plans of the user. Users may be assigned task to capture image of target locations lying along a travel path. The remote server may aggregate data related to the captured images and use it to update a map and log changes to the target location over time.

US11663900B2

Apparatus, method and storage medium for detecting when a viewed equipment is different from an equipment to be inspected

An apparatus is provided, comprising: a storage portion for storing, by each position on a patrol route, an equipment to be inspected in a plant which should be inspected by viewing by a patroller; a position acquisition portion for acquiring a position of a patroller on a patrol route; a first detection portion for detecting a viewed equipment which has been viewed by a patroller; and an alert portion for outputting an alert signal about the viewed equipment, in response to a fact that the equipment to be inspected, which corresponds to a position of a patroller on a patrol route, is not detected as the viewed equipment.

US11663899B2

Keyless entry message validation

An example operation includes one or more of establishing a security level based on an environment of a transport, determining a minimal radio frequency signal strength needed for a device to communicate with the transport based on the security level of the transport, and performing a command, by the transport, based on the communication when the minimal radio frequency signal strength is achieved.

US11663894B2

Method for processing alarms of multiple devices and central display device

Disclosed are a method for processing alarms of multiple devices and a central display device. An association between the multiple devices in terms of alarm causes is determined; and when there is an association between at least two different devices in terms of alarm causes, alarms generated by the at least two different devices is optimized. By means of a root cause analysis on alarms generated by devices, levels of alarms are lowered, and medical care personnel can more easily view and target higher-level alarm that requires more attention, so that trouble of the medical care personnel is reduced.

US11663881B2

System and method for secondary engagement with table games

A system includes a smart table configured to use radio-frequency identification (RFID)-enabled chips and at least one RFID sensor. The smart table defines a plurality of player positions. The smart table also includes a processor configured to detect, using the at least one RFID sensor of the smart table, one of: (i) removal of at least one RFID-enabled chip from a wagering area on the smart table, or (ii) addition of at least one additional RFID-enabled chip to the wagering area. The processor is also configured to automatically determine an outcome of a wagering game, where the outcome is a winning outcome if at least one RFID-enabled chip is added to the wagering area, and where the outcome is a losing outcome if at least one RFID-enabled chip is removed from the wagering area

US11663875B2

Controlled dispensing system and method

A controlled dispensing system includes a dispensing fixture having or in communication with a display screen, a scanning device communicatively coupled to the dispensing fixture, one or more processors and memory storing one or more programs including instructions for obtaining one or more identifiers of one or more respective controlled products, determining whether the one or more controlled products meet a bulk limit for dispensing, obtaining identification information, determining whether the identification information meets an age threshold and/or an identity requirement associated with the one or more controlled products; and in accordance with a determination that the bulk limit is met, and the age threshold and/or identity requirement is met, transmitting a dispensing instruction to the dispensing fixture to dispense the one or more controlled products.

US11663859B2

Telematically providing replacement indications for operational vehicle components

Apparatus, device, methods and system relating to a vehicular telemetry environment for monitoring vehicle components and providing indications towards the condition of the vehicle components and providing optimal indications towards replacement or maintenance of vehicle components before vehicle component failure.

US11663858B2

Automated tracking of vehicle operation and synchronized gamified interface

The described methods and systems decrease instances of distracted driving, encourage more frequent use of vehicle tracking services, and generally improve the risk profile of a driver and vehicle. These benefits are achieved by way of a vehicle computer system that incentivizes users to place mobile devices in a do-not-disturb (DND) mode and to activate vehicle tracking services. The vehicle computer system encourages these behaviors by enabling content delivery for devices within the vehicle based on the status of the mobile device(s) and the status of the vehicle tracking service(s). Specifically, the content delivery may comprise data for providing a gamified user interface within the vehicle.

US11663856B2

Method for indicating exchange of a fuel vapor absorber and a vehicle with an indicator therefore

An indicator is provided in a vehicle for indicating necessity of change of a fuel vapor absorber in a venting line of a vehicle tank, especially a methanol tank for fuel cell vehicles.

US11663853B2

Iris authentication device, iris authentication method, and recording medium

The disclosure is inputting a first image captured an image of an authentication target; inputting a second image captured an image of a right eye or a left eye of the target; determining whether the second image is of a left eye or a right eye of the target based on information including the first image, and outputting a determination result as left/right information in association with the second image; detecting an overlap between a region including the second image and a predetermined region in the first image; calculating a verification score by comparing characteristic information that are related to the left/right information with iris characteristic information calculated from the second image, and calculating a first weighted verification score obtained by weighting the verification score with a detection result; and authenticating a target in the second image based on the first weighted verification score, and outputting an authentication result.

US11663841B2

Data extraction from form images

An image processing system accesses an image of a completed form document. The image of the form document includes one or more features, such as form text, at particular locations within the image. The image processing system accesses a template of the form document and computes a rotation and zoom of the image of the form document relative to the template of the form document based on the locations of the features within the image of the form document relative to the locations of the corresponding features within the template of the form document. The image processing system performs a rotation operation and a zoom operation on the image of the form document, and extracts data entered into fields of the modified image of the form document. The extracted data can be then accessed or stored for subsequent use.

US11663835B2

Method for operating a navigation system

The invention relates to a method for operating a navigation system. A route is first ascertained from a starting location to a target location using digital map data. At least one intersection point of the route ascertained in this manner is selected, and a database entry linked to said intersection point is read out. Read-out maneuvering information is used in order to ascertain a maneuver to be performed at the selected intersection point and in order to lastly output a navigation instruction corresponding to the ascertained maneuver. The invention additionally relates to a navigation system which is designed to perform the method, to a vehicle comprising the navigation system, and to a method for storing maneuvering information.

US11663832B2

Method and system for detecting and analyzing objects

A method for detecting objects and labeling the objects with distances in an image includes steps of: obtaining a thermal image from a thermal camera, an RGB image from an RGB camera, and radar information from an mmWave radar; adjusting the thermal image based on the RGB image to generate an adjusted thermal image, and generating a fused image based on the RGB image and the adjusted thermal image; generating a second fused image based on the fused image and the radar information; detecting objects in the images, and generating, based on the fused image, another fused image including bounding boxes marking the objects; and determining motion parameters of the objects.

US11663831B2

Image processing device and image processing method

A polarized image acquisition section 11a acquires a polarized image of a target object having one or more polarization directions. A polarization parameter acquisition section 12-1 calculates the average brightness α of a polarization model on the basis of a non-polarized image subjected to sensitivity correction. Further, the polarization parameter acquisition section 12-1 calculates the amplitude β of the polarization model on the basis of the calculated average brightness α, pre-stored information regarding the zenith angle θ of the normal line of the target object, a refractive index r, and reflectance property information indicative of whether a subject is diffuse reflection or specular reflection. A polarization model detection section 13-1 is able to detect the polarization properties of the target object through the use of an image polarized in one or more polarization directions, by calculating the phase ϕ of the polarization model on the basis of a polarized image of the target object having one or more polarization directions, the average brightness α, and the amplitude β of the polarization model.

US11663830B2

Node-based near-miss detection

A system includes an aerially mounted video capture device and a processor. The processor is operable to direct the video capture device to obtain an image of a monitored area and process the image to identify objects of interest represented in the image. The processor is also operable to generate bounding perimeter virtual objects for the identified objects of interest, which substantially surround their respective objects of interest. The processor is further operable to determine danger zones for the identified objects of interest based on the bounding perimeter virtual objects. Each danger zone represents a distance threshold about a respective object of interest. The processor is further operable to determine at least one near-miss condition based at least in part on an actual or predicted overlap of danger zones for two or more objects of interest, and to generate an alert at least partially in response to the near-miss condition.

US11663822B2

Accurate video event inference using 3D information

Techniques for inferring whether an event is occurring in 3D space based on 2D image data and for maintaining a camera's calibration are disclosed. An image of an environment is accessed. Input is received, where the input includes a 2D rule imposed against a ground plane. The 2D rule includes conditions indicative of an event. A bounding box is generated and encompasses a detected object. A point within the bounding box is projected from a 2D-space image plane of the image into 3D space to generate a 3D-space point. Based on the 3D-space point, a 3D-space ground contact point is generated. That 3D-space ground contact point is reprojected onto the ground plane of the image to generate a synthesized 2D ground contact point. A location of the synthesized 2D ground contact point is determined to satisfy the conditions.

US11663819B2

Image processing method, apparatus, and device, and storage medium

An image processing method, apparatus, and device, and a storage medium are provided. The method is performed by a computing device, and includes: determining a first image feature of a first size of an input image, the first image feature having at least two channels; performing weight adjustment on each channel in the first image feature by using a first weight adjustment parameter, to obtain an adjusted first image feature, the first weight adjustment parameter including at least two parameter components, and each parameter component being used for adjusting a pixel of a channel corresponding to each parameter component; downsampling the adjusted first image feature to obtain a second image feature having a second size; combining the first image feature and the second image feature to obtain a combined image feature; and determining an image processing result according to the combined image feature.

US11663815B2

System and method for inspection of heat recovery steam generator

Examples of the present invention provides a method and system for inspection of heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) equipment to identify defects and damages using computer vision and deep learning techniques. The method comprising capturing one or more input frames by one or more input devices, classifying the one or more input frames by a scenario classifier to identify a scenario type based on a first modelled data prepared by training one or more deep neural networks (DNN), selecting at least one damage detector based on the identified scenario type, identifying one or more damage types by the at least one damage detector based on second modelled data prepared by training the one or more DNN and displaying one or more output frame indicating the identified one or more damage types of the HRSG equipment.

US11663813B2

Object detection using image classification models

In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for or performing single-pass object detection and image classification. The method comprises receiving image data for an image in a system comprising a convolutional neural network (CNN), the CNN comprising a first convolutional layer, a last convolutional layer, and a fully connected layer; providing the image data to an input of the first convolutional layer; extracting multi-channel data from the output of the last convolutional layer; and summing the extracted data to generate a general activation map; and detecting a location of an object within the image by applying the general activation map to the image data.

US11663809B2

Thin-film active surface for fuzzy template matching

An apparatus for performing fuzzy template matching includes multiple damped oscillators arranged in at least one two-dimensional matrix, each of the damped oscillators being capacitively coupled to at least one adjacent damped oscillator in the matrix. The apparatus further includes peripheral circuitry coupled with the damped oscillators. The peripheral circuitry is configured to selectively interface with the damped oscillators, as a function of one or more control signals supplied to the peripheral circuitry, and to generate at least one output signal indicative of an accuracy of matching between a template pattern and an input pattern.

US11663807B2

Systems and methods for image based perception

Systems and methods for image-based perception. The methods comprise: obtaining, by a computing device, images captured by a plurality of cameras with overlapping fields of view; generating, by the computing device, spatial feature maps indicating locations of features in the images; defining, by the computing device, predicted cuboids at each location of an object in the images based on the spatial feature maps; and assigning, by the computing device, at least two cuboids of said predicted cuboids to a given object when predictions from images captured by separate cameras of the plurality of cameras should be associated with a same detected object.

US11663800B2

Texture recognition device and display device

A texture recognition device and a display device are provided. The texture recognition device includes a backlight element, configured to provide first backlight; a light constraint element, configured to perform a light divergence angle constraint process on the first backlight to obtain second backlight with a divergence angle within a preset angle range, the second backlight being transmitted to a detection object; and a photosensitive element, configured to detect the second backlight reflected by a texture of the detection object to recognize a texture image of the texture of the detection object.

US11663799B1

Smart image tagging and selection on mobile devices

Techniques for automatic image tagging and selection at a mobile device include generating a smart image tagging model by first training an initial model based on different angles of image capture of subject vehicles, and then re-training the trained model using weights discovered from the first training and images that have been labeled with additional tags indicative of different vehicle portions and/or vehicle parameters. Nodes that are training-specific are removed from the re-trained model, and the lightweight model is serialized to generate the smart image tagging model. The generated model may autonomously execute at an imaging device to predict respective tags associated with a stream of frames; select, capture and store respective suitable frames as representative images corresponding to the predicted tags; and provide the set of representative images and associated tags for use in determining vehicle damage, insurance claims, and the like.

US11663794B2

Content presentation in head worn computing

Methods and systems for presenting digital content on a see-through display are disclosed. In some embodiments, the digital content is presented based on a display attribute associated with personal information related to a user of a wearable head device comprising the see-through display. In some embodiments, the digital content is associated with a geo-spatial location of a physical structure, and presenting the digital content on the see-through display comprises indicating a spatial relationship between the digital content and the physical structure.

US11663788B2

Multi-feed context enhanced imaging

A system or method includes a platform to allow users to coordinate images captured by a separated camera with images captured by a first camera, displaying such images at real-time to a user through a user interface on the first camera or a user interface on a separate device. The separate camera is contemplated to provide a separate image feed to provide one or more augmentations to an image captured by the first camera.

US11663778B2

Method and system for generating an image of a subject from a viewpoint of a virtual camera for a head-mountable display

A method and system of generating an image of a subject from the viewpoint of a virtual camera includes obtaining a plurality of source images of a subject and pose data for each source camera or cameras that captured the source images. Virtual camera pose data is also obtained indicating a pose of a virtual camera relative to the subject. Each source image is distorted based on a difference in pose of the corresponding source camera and the pose of the virtual camera. A weighting is determined for each distorted image based on a similarity between the pose of the corresponding source camera and the pose of the virtual camera. The distorted images are then blended together in accordance with the weightings to form an image of the subject from the viewpoint of the virtual camera.

US11663777B2

Apparatus and method for motion blur with a dynamic quantization grid

Apparatus and method for processing motion blur operations. For example, one embodiment of a graphics processing apparatus comprises: a bounding volume hierarchy (BVH) generator to build a BVH comprising hierarchically-arranged BVH nodes based on input primitives, at least one BVH node comprising one or more child nodes; and motion blur processing hardware logic to determine motion values for a quantization grid based on motion values of the one or more child nodes of the at least one BVH node and to map linear bounds of each of the child nodes to the quantization grid.

US11663776B2

Generating and validating a virtual 3D representation of a real-world structure

A computer system maintains structure data indicating geometrical constraints for each structure category of a plurality of structure categories. The computer system generates a virtual 3D representation of a structure based on a set of images depicting the structure. For each image in the set of images, one or more landmarks are identified. Based on the landmarks, a candidate structure category is selected. The virtual 3D representation is generated based on the geometrical constraints of the candidate structure category and the landmarks identified in the set of images.

US11663775B2

Generating physically-based material maps

Methods, system, and computer storage media are provided for generating physical-based materials for rendering digital objects with an appearance of a real-world material. Images depicted the real-world material, including diffuse component images and specular component images, are captured using different lighting patterns, which may include area lights. From the captured images, approximations of one or more material maps are determined using a photometric stereo technique. Based on the approximations and the captured images, a neural network system generates a set of material maps, such as a diffuse albedo material map, a normal material map, a specular albedo material map, and a roughness material map. The material maps from the neural network may be optimized based on a comparison of the input images of the real-world material and images rendered from the material maps.

US11663754B2

Interface element color display method and apparatus

An interface element color display method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: obtaining a target image included in a to-be-displayed interface; performing color updating processing on the to-be-displayed interface, including: determining a first dominant color of the target image, determining a color type of the target image based on an area-based ratio of the first dominant color in the target image, determining a first auxiliary color based on the color type, and setting the first auxiliary color as a color of a foreground element; and outputting the to-be-displayed interface that has undergone the color updating processing to a display device for displaying.

US11663752B1

Augmented reality processing device and method

An augmented reality processing device is provided, comprising an image capturing circuit and a processor. The processor is connected to the image capturing circuit, and execute operations of: generating an original point cloud image according to the first environment image and a physical object in the first environment image; generating an expanded point cloud image corresponding to the physical object from the second environment image according to the first environment image and the physical object point cloud set, and generating a superimposed point cloud image according to the expanded point cloud image and the original point cloud image; and generating a transformation matrix according to the original point cloud image and the expanded point cloud image, and superimposing a virtual object to the second environment image according to the superimposed point cloud image and the transformation matrix.

US11663751B2

System and method for selecting scenes for browsing histories in augmented reality interfaces

Information may be provided for review by an augmented reality (AR) user. A system may store a plurality of scenes viewed by the AR user, and for each scene information identifying (i) any pairs of real-life objects and AR augmentations presented in the scene and (ii) any pairs in the scene with which the user interacted. The system may also select from the stored plurality of scenes a first subset of scenes such that each pair with which the user interacted is presented in at least one scene in the first subset of scenes. Responsive to an instruction from the user to review historical AR information, the system may present to the user the selected first subset of scenes. The first subset may be selected such that each pair with which the user interacted is presented in at least one scene in which the user interacted with that pair.

US11663750B2

Image data bars

In some examples, the disclosure describes a device, comprising: a processor resource; and a non-transitory memory resource storing machine-readable instructions stored thereon that, when executed, cause the processor resource to: intercept image data captured at a computing device, determine information associated with the computing device, generate a data bar that includes the determined information, and overlay the data bar on the image data.

US11663749B2

Providing context for software deployments using augmented reality

Systems and methods are described for providing context for software deployment using augmented reality. In an example method, an augmented reality (AR) device having one or more processors may receive a set of compatibility requirements for deployment of a computer executable program (e.g., a software). A camera may acquire image data of a first video showing one or more computing devices. A respective device identifier corresponding to each computing device may be determined. Based on each device identifiers, a respective device specification may be received for each computing device. The set of compatibility requirements may be compared with each of the device specifications. The AR device may generate one or more annotation labels indicating a respective compatibility value for each computing device. Furthermore, the AR device may generate, in real time, an augmented video by mapping the annotation labels to the computing devices.

US11663744B2

Point cloud compression with adaptive filtering

A system comprises an encoder configured to compress attribute information and/or spatial for a point cloud and/or a decoder configured to decompress compressed attribute and/or spatial information for the point cloud. To compress the attribute and/or spatial information, the encoder is configured to convert a point cloud into an image based representation. Also, the decoder is configured to generate a decompressed point cloud based on an image based representation of a point cloud. A processing/filtering element utilizes occupancy map information and/or auxiliary patch information to determine relationships between patches in image frames and adjusts encoding/decoding and/or filtering or pre/post-processing parameters based on the determined relationships.

US11663742B1

Agent and event verification

Described are systems and methods for determining an agent that performed an event within a materials handling facility. A series of overhead images that include representations of the event location and one or more agents are processed to determine a motion or movement of the agent over a period of time. For example, a motion model representative of a motion of the agent over a period of time is generated from the images. A distance between the motion model and the event location is also determined. An association between the agent and the event may be determined based on the motion model and the distance between the motion model and the event location.

US11663740B2

Method for calibrating the position and orientation of a camera relative to a calibration pattern

A method for calibrating the position and orientation of a camera, in particular a vehicle-mounted camera, relative to a calibration pattern includes the steps of: A] acquiring an image of the calibration pattern by the camera; B] determining a parameter of the image or of the calibration pattern; C] transforming the image based on the parameter; D] identifying characteristic points or possible characteristic points of the calibration pattern within the transformed image; E] deriving the position or orientation of the camera relative to the calibration pattern from the identified characteristic points or possible characteristic points; F] in dependence of a confidence value of the derived position or orientation of the camera or in dependence of the number of iterations of steps B to F so far, repeating steps B to F; and G] outputting the position or orientation of the camera derived in the last iteration of step E.

US11663739B2

Fiducial marker based field calibration of a device

A computer-implemented method of field calibrating a device is disclosed. In one example, a reference image is acquired, via an infrared camera, while the device is in a factory-calibrated state. The reference image measures a factory-calibrated spatial relationship of one or more infrared-visible fiducial markers of the device relative to the infrared camera while the device is in the factory-calibrated state. Later, a field image is acquired, via the infrared camera. The field image measures an updated spatial relationship of the one or more infrared-visible fiducial markers relative to the infrared camera. The device is field calibrated based on the reference image and the field image.

US11663736B2

Marker-based shared augmented reality session creation

Method for creating marker-based shared augmented reality (AR) session starts with initializing a shared AR session by a first device and by a second device. The first device displays on a display a marker. The second device detects the marker using a camera included in the second device and captures an image of the marker using the camera. The second device determines a transformation between the first device and the second device using the image of the marker. A common coordinate frame is then determined using the transformation, the shared AR session is generated using the common coordinate frame, and the shared AR session is caused to be displayed by the first device and by the second device. Other embodiments are described herein.

US11663731B2

Determining method, information processing apparatus, and recording medium

A determining method includes acquiring first direction information, when a first captured image captured by an imaging device is acquired, by referring to a storage storing a plurality of pieces of direction information indicating a plurality of directions associating with respective shapes of a plurality of contours of an object according to a plurality of directions of the object, the first direction information associated with a shape of a contour that corresponds to a shape of a contour of the subject included in the acquired first captured image among the shapes of the contours, and acquiring second direction information, when a second captured image newly captured by the imaging device is acquired, by referring to the storage to acquire second direction information associated with a shape of a contour that corresponds to a contour of the subject included in acquired second captured image among the shapes of contours.

US11663726B2

Object velocity and/or yaw rate detection and tracking

Tracking a current and/or previous position, velocity, acceleration, and/or heading of an object using sensor data may comprise determining whether to associate a current object detection generated from recently received (e.g., current) sensor data with a previous object detection generated from formerly received sensor data. In other words, a track may identify that an object detected in former sensor data is the same object detected in current sensor data. However, multiple types of sensor data may be used to detect objects and some objects may not be detected by different sensor types or may be detected differently, which may confound attempts to track an object. An ML model may be trained to receive outputs associated with different sensor types and/or a track associated with an object, and determine a data structure comprising a region of interest, object classification, and/or a pose associated with the object.

US11663717B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses for quantitative analysis of heterogeneous biomarker distribution

Methods, systems, and apparatuses for detecting and describing heterogeneity in a cell sample are disclosed herein. A plurality of fields of view (FOV) are generated for one or more areas of interest (AOI) within an image of the cell sample are generated. Hyperspectral or multispectral data from each FOV is organized into an image stack containing one or more z-layers, with each z-layer containing intensity data for a single marker at each pixel in the FOV. A cluster analysis is applied to the image stacks, wherein the clustering algorithm groups pixels having a similar ratio of detectable marker intensity across layers of the z-axis, thereby generating a plurality of clusters having similar expression patterns.

US11663716B2

Optical imaging system and corresponding apparatus, method and computer program

Examples relate to an optical imaging system, and to a corresponding apparatus, method and computer program for an optical imaging system. The optical imaging system comprises one or more information sources for providing information about a current orientation of the optical imaging system towards at least a part of an object of interest. The optical imaging system comprises one or more output modules for providing guidance information for a user of the optical imaging system. The optical imaging system comprises a processing module configured to determine information on a desired orientation of the optical imaging system towards at least a part of the object of interest. The processing module is configured to control the one or more output modules to provide the guidance information for the user of the optical imaging system based on a mismatch between the desired orientation of the optical imaging system towards at least the part of the object of interest and the current orientation of the optical imaging system towards at least the part of the object of interest.

US11663698B2

Signal processing method for performing iterative back projection on an image and signal processing device utilizing the same

A signal processing device includes a first frame buffer configured to store a first frame, a second frame buffer configured to store a second frame and a processor. The processor is coupled to the first frame buffer and the second frame buffer and is configured to perform a first image processing procedure according to the first frame and the second frame to obtain a super resolution difference value corresponding to each pixel of the first frame, perform a second image processing procedure according to the first frame and the second frame to obtain a noise reduction value corresponding to each pixel of the first frame, selectively add the super resolution difference value and the noise reduction value to the corresponding pixel of the first frame to generate an output frame and store the output frame in the second frame buffer as the second frame.

US11663696B2

Dynamic uniformity correction

In one embodiment, a computing system may determine, a predicted eye position of a viewer corresponding to a future time moment for displaying a frame. The system may generate a first correction map for the frame based on the predicted eye position of the viewer. The system may retrieve one or more second correction maps used for correcting one or more proceeding frames. The system may generate a third correction map based on the first correction map generated based on the predicted eye position of the viewer and the one or more second correction maps used for correcting the one or more proceeding frames. The system may adjust pixel values of the frame based at least on the third correction map. The system may output the frame with the adjusted pixel values to a display.

US11663694B2

Zoom-adaptive data granularity to achieve a flexible high-performance interface for a geospatial mapping system

A geospatial mapping system can access a geospatial layer data set for a first geographic area defined by a first presentation level, and provide the geospatial layer data set for the first geographic area to a client device to present a visual rendering of the first geographic area. The geospatial mapping system can receive a request to utilize an advanced feature set on a subset of geospatial artifacts located within the first geographic area, and promote, to the geospatial layer data set, an additional geospatial artifact data set for the subset of geospatial artifacts, yielding an updated geospatial layer data set for the first geographic area. The geospatial mapping system can provide the updated geospatial layer data set to the client device to provide the advanced feature set for interacting with the subset of geospatial artifacts located within the first geographic area.

US11663678B2

Multimodal dialog state tracking and action prediction for assistant systems

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, from a client system associated with a user, a user request comprising a reference to a target object, accessing visual data from the client system, wherein the visual data comprises images portraying the target object and one or more additional objects, and wherein attribute information of the target object is recorded in a multimodal dialog state, resolving the reference to the target object based on the attribute information recorded in the multimodal dialog state, determining relational information between the target object and one or more of the additional objects portrayed in the visual data, and sending, to the client system, instructions for presenting a response to the user request, wherein the response comprises the attribute information and the determined relational information.

US11663677B2

System and method for automatically generating calculations for fields in compliance forms

A method and system to learn new forms to be incorporated into an electronic document preparation system, or to learn the behavior of existing systems, receive form data related to a new form having a plurality of data fields that expect data values based on specific functions. The method and system gather training set data including previously filled forms having completed data fields corresponding to the data fields of the new form. The method and system include multiple analysis modules that each generate candidate functions for providing data values for the data fields of the new form. The method and system evaluate the candidate functions from each analysis technique and select the candidate functions that are most accurate based on comparisons with the training set data.

US11663674B2

Utilizing a 3D scanner to estimate damage to a roof

A damage assessment module operating on a computer system automatically evaluates a roof, estimating damage to the roof by analyzing a point cloud of a roof. The damage assessment module identifies individual shingles from the point cloud and detects potentially damaged areas on each of the shingles. The damage assessment module then maps the potentially damaged areas of each shingle back to the point cloud to determine which areas of the roof are damaged. Based on the estimation, the damage assessment module generates a report on the roof damage.

US11663673B2

Exercise apparatus with exercise use verification function and verifying method

An exercise apparatus includes a motor, an operating member driven by the motor, a sensor operable to detect engagement of a user with the operating member, and a controller in communication with the operating member and the sensor. The controller is configured to generate exercise use data when the operating member is driven by the motor. A communication interface is in communication with the controller. In response to the controller determining that the user is engaged with the operating member, the controller is configured to report the exercise use data to the communication interface. In response to the controller determining that the user is not engaged with the operating member, the controller is configured to stop reporting the exercise use data to the communication interface. The communication interface is configured to communicate the reported exercise use data to a third party.

US11663667B2

Reverse convertible financial instrument

Methods and systems are provided herewith for providing a financial instrument. In some embodiments, a processor may receive one or more performance parameters for determining a performance of an asset at one or more future times are received from one or more parties. The processor may receive a request to generate indicia of a financial instrument. The financial instrument may comprise a funding instrument that specifies rights and obligations of at least a first party and a second party respecting a funding contribution from the first party for funding an asset owned at least in part by the second party. The processor may determine a plurality of possible measurements of a future performance of the asset based at least in part on the received performance parameters. The processor may determine a conversion schedule for converting at least a portion of the first user's rights in the financial instrument into an equity component of the asset. The conversion schedule may specify a possible post-conversion equity component for each of the plurality of possible performance measurements. In some embodiments, the conversion schedule may specify a greater possible post-conversion equity component for a greater possible performance measurement. The processor may transmit the conversion schedule to the second party.

US11663664B2

Switching layer for trading on global markets

Techniques for managing and routing market orders across a global trading system. Each trading node can be associated with one or more markets and each node can be configured to provide market access to each market associated with a node in the system. Each trading node can be connected, via a network, to a global switching layer. The global switching layer can route requests, such as orders and the like, from an end user associated with one of the plurality of nodes to a corresponding exchange or market. The global switching layer can be configured to dynamically provide, to each end user, a user interface element corresponding to each trading node.

US11663657B1

Systems and methods for communications regarding loan collateral

Systems, methods, and products communicate loan collateral information. A central server receives collateral data that is filtered based on collateral identification information. A problem in the filtered collateral data is identified by applying a set of collateral analysis rules and accessing related supplemental data to detect one or more differences between the filtered collateral data and the supplemental data. A notification is generated that includes descriptions of the problem and the filtered collateral data, and a navigation link to access more information from a source of problem information. The notification is transmitted to a remote computing device based on a destination address, including an internet protocol address. The notification is in a format compatible with the remote computing device. The notification activates a collateral viewer application to display the notification on the remote computing device and to enable connection to the source of problem information via the navigation link.

US11663649B2

Digital price display system based on NFC and Bluetooth

The present invention relates to a near field communication (NFC) and a Bluetooth-based digital price display system, and providing a digital price indicator communicating with a server to change information in real time, display information on a product, and replace a tag with an application installed in the digital price indicator.

US11663646B2

System and a method for facilitating the provision of goods

Systems and methods for facilitating the provision of goods using automated stores are provided. The automated stores are distributed across a geographical area and are remotely controlled to create an on-line marketplace. Users of the system can access the marketplace using an interactive portal to purchase items. Buyers can create purchase orders for items stocked in the marketplace and collect the items at one or more automated stores. The items are consigned to the buyers in real time at the automated store.

US11663645B2

Methods and apparatuses for determining personalized recommendations using customer segmentation

A category recommender system includes a computing device configured to obtain customer information characterizing a customer's interactions on an ecommerce marketplace. The computing device is further configured to determine discovery category rankings for each category of items available on the ecommerce marketplace for the customer based on the customer information, determine repeat category rankings for each category of items available on the ecommerce marketplace for the customer based on the customer information, and determine item rankings for each item in the ecommerce marketplace based on the customer information. The computing device is further configured to merge the discovery category rankings, the repeat category rankings and the item recommendation rankings into final recommendations based on one or more predetermined merging criteria and provide the final recommendations to the customer.

US11663644B2

System and method for calculating and displaying price distributions based on analysis of transactions

Embodiments of systems and methods for the aggregation, analysis, display and monetization of pricing data for commodities in general, and which may be particularly useful applied to vehicles are disclosed. Specifically, in certain embodiments, historical transaction data associated with a particular vehicle configuration may be obtained and processed to determine pricing data associated with the vehicle configuration. The historical transaction data or determined pricing data may then be presented in an intuitive manner.

US11663641B2

Intuitive customization system

An intuitive customization system includes a server unit, a display device, an interface unit and a manufacturing station. The server unit is signally connected to an internet. The display device is signally connected to the server unit. The interface unit is displayed on the display device. The interface unit includes a working window frame, a first base image, a first part image and a first pattern menu. The first pattern menu comprises P first patterns. When a user selects one of the P first patterns of the first pattern menu, the first part image displays a first customized pattern, and the first customized pattern represents the one of the P first patterns. A first user design includes the first base image, the first part image and the first customized pattern. The manufacturing station manufactures a finished product according to the first user design.

US11663639B2

Universal ledger

The present invention provides systems and methods for tracking obligations incurred between individuals. The method may include receiving a request from a first party, where the request includes an expense incurred by the first party for the benefit of a second party. The method may also include providing a notice of the request to the second party and receiving an acceptance from the second party to assume an obligation associated with the expense. The method may further include associating the obligation with the second party and associating a benefit with the first party. The obligation and/or benefit may be substantially equal in value to the expense. The method may additionally include interfacing with a social network service to provide the social network service with information about the obligation and/or the benefit.

US11663637B2

System and method for accessing data via smart articles including purchasing data

A networked system comprises a main controller that allows users to act as customers, promoters or merchants of smart articles that are displayed by promoters who have purchased these articles from the merchants. The customer uses a controller device to access data from the smart article by capturing an identifying marker on the article and transmitting the foregoing data to the main controller which places the customer in communication with a merchant controller associated with the merchant from whom the promoter purchased the article. The merchant can thus provide data regarding the article to the customer via the main controller and depending on how the customer acts, the merchant can allocate a reward to the promoter via a promoter controller associated therewith.

US11663625B2

Intercepting inadvertent conversational disclosure of personal information

By intercepting a natural language communication of a protected party, the communication is monitored, wherein the protected party is a human being. Within the monitored communication using a natural language processing engine, a natural language interaction between the protected party and a second party is detected. To determine an interaction pattern, the natural language interaction is analyzed. The interaction pattern includes data derived from the monitored communication, metadata of the protected party, and metadata of the second party. Using the interaction pattern and an interaction behavior model, an adverse result of the natural language interaction is predicted, wherein the adverse result comprises an economic loss to the protected party. By notifying the protected party, the predicted adverse result is intercepted.

US11663623B2

Prediction method, prediction device, and computer-readable recording medium

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores therein a prediction program that causes a computer to execute a process including obtaining a machine learning model trained by using training data, the machine learning model predicting presence or absence of purchase actions or predetermined actions of users corresponding to feature information on the users, the training data including feature information on users and information indicating the presence or the absence of the purchase actions of commercial products or the predetermined actions, receiving input of a budget amount in an entry field displayed on a display in association with a user group including users including a common feature in the feature information, and displaying, in association with the budget amount on the display, feature information on the users included in the user group corresponding to the entry field.

US11663619B2

Image processing system, image processing method, and program

Provided are an image processing system, an image processing method, and a program that can provide recommendation information according to a disposable income estimated on the basis of an analysis result of an image group. The image processing system, the image processing method, and the program include recognizing an object of an analysis target image of a user (44), converting information on the object into disposable income range information of the user (50), acquiring accessory information including imaging date information of the analysis target image, and deriving an appearance frequency of the object on the basis of the imaging date information (52), deriving a weighting coefficient on the basis of the appearance frequency information of the object (54), estimating the disposable income of the user using the disposable income range information and the weighting coefficient (56), and transmitting recommendation information corresponding to the disposable income of the user (58).

US11663617B2

Dynamic file generation system

Systems and methods are provided for receiving a request for forecasting data to use for new product introduction, the request comprising an indication of a plurality of existing products and accessing data for a plurality of existing curves corresponding to the plurality of existing products. The systems and methods further provide for, based on determining that at least a subset of curves of the plurality of curves comprises a plurality of values, analyzing each value of the plurality of values for each curve of the subset of curves to determine a maximum number of values among all of the curves of the subset of curves, generating a text file comprising a maximum number of value columns corresponding to the maximum number of values, and populating the text file with the data for the plurality of existing curves, including the plurality of values for each curve of the subset of curves.

US11663615B1

Pageview payload storage and replay system

A computing system receives a plurality of payloads from a plurality of computing devices, each of the plurality of payloads comprising one or more events for a pageview corresponding to a respective website. For every predefined time period, the computing system collects a plurality of payloads received within the predefined time period, stores the collected plurality of payloads in a single file in a datastore, generates metadata associated with the single file, and stores the generated metadata in a database comprising metadata for a plurality of single files. When the computing system receives a request for a pageview of a website, the computing system accesses the database to determine a plurality of payloads within one or more single files comprising payloads for the pageview of the website. The computing system generates the pageview by assembling the plurality of payloads for the pageview of the website.

US11663604B2

Method and apparatus for money transfer

A method of staging a transaction includes receiving transaction information including a transaction type selection, a send amount, sender and recipient information, and compliance data. A staging record is generated responsive to the transaction information including at least a retrieval key to identify the staging record and a transaction type identifier expressing the transaction type selection. The transaction type selection is detected from the staging record, which is sent to an agent terminal set up to handle the transaction. The method further includes providing instructions for fulfillment of the transaction at the agent terminal. The transaction is rejected if the retrieval key does not lead to the staging record and the transaction proceeds if the retrieval key leads to the staging record. The transaction proceeds if the send amount and compliance data are consistent with applicable compliance rules and the transaction is rejected if the compliance rules are not met.

US11663603B2

Systems and methods for providing merchant fraud alerts

Mobile communications devices, systems and methods are provided for identifying a risk of fraudulent activity associated with a merchant before a user executes a transaction with the merchant. In an embodiment, a mobile communications device obtains first information identifying prior instances of fraudulent activity associated with a merchant. The mobile communications device may determine a level of risk of fraudulent activity associated with the merchant based on the obtained first information, and may identify, based on the determined risk level, one or more payment instruments and associated incentives appropriate for financial services transactions involving the merchant. The mobile communications device may present, to a user, a notification including the identified payment instruments and associated incentives prior to execution of a transaction between the user and the merchant.

US11663601B2

Generating account numbers using biometric information obtained via a generic transaction card

Methods and systems disclosed herein describe a generic transaction card that generates an account number based on a biometric identifier of a user. Multiple users may use the generic transaction card to transact. For example, a first user may provide a first biometric identifier to the generic transaction card, which may generate a first account number associated with the first user. The first user may then use the generic transaction card to transact. Similarly, a second user may provide a second biometric identifier to the same generic transaction card, which may generate a second account number associated with the second user. The second user may then use the same generic transaction card to make purchases charged to the second user's account.

US11663599B1

Mobile wallet authentication systems and methods

A computer system receives an indication from a user that the user wishes to perform a mobile wallet transaction to transfer funds to a recipient using a mobile device. The transaction is authenticated by the computer system. The authentication includes receiving login credentials manually entered by the user and determining that the login credentials match stored login credentials for the user. The authentication further includes determining that the mobile device has a device token stored thereon that matches a device token stored in a database of the computer system. The device token uniquely identifies the mobile device in the computer system. The authentication further includes determining that the mobile device has a customer token stored thereon that matches the customer token stored in the database. The customer token uniquely identifying the customer in the computer system. The computer system transmits the funds to the recipient responsive to the authenticating step.

US11663586B1

Contactless user identification by digital wallet to retailer point of sale

Example methods and apparatus for combining electronic payment and rewards redemption at retail points of sale are disclosed. A point of sale (POS) system may be configured to facilitate contactless payments while securing customer payment data. When a customer with a payment application installed on a mobile device initiates a transaction, the application obtains reference data associated with a customer account from an account services server of the POS. The reference data is then passed from the application of the mobile device to a POS terminal, such as by near field communication. Upon receiving the token, the POS terminal obtains customer payment data from the account services server and rewards program data for the customer from a rewards program server. Available rewards may be automatically applied prior to processing payment using the payment data to complete the contactless payment transaction.

US11663581B2

System and methods for enhanced authorization of prepaid cards

A computer-implemented method for enhancing authorization of prepaid payment cards is provided. The method is implemented using an interchange network and an authorization computing device in communication with a memory. The method includes routing communications between a plurality of merchants and a plurality of issuing banks, providing transaction data for transactions by a plurality of prepaid payment cards, storing a plurality of transaction histories associated with the plurality of prepaid payment cards, receiving, over the interchange network, an authorization request for a payment transaction between a cardholder and an originating merchant initiated using a prepaid payment card, determining a likelihood of a second amount for a related payment transaction from the originating merchant, determining a transaction history associated with the prepaid payment card, determining whether there are sufficient funds associated with the prepaid payment card for the first and second amounts, and notifying the originating merchant of the determination.

US11663580B2

Transaction token that stores and presents location-specific token identifiers

In certain embodiments, location-based activation of card identifiers may be facilitated. In some embodiments, an electrophoretic display card may store a set of location-specific card identifiers, where each card identifier of the set is associated with (i) an account of a user and (ii) creation location information indicating a device location of the user at a creation time of the card identifier. In response to being powered by a user device, the card may initiate wireless communication with the user device. The card may determine a device location of the user device, select a card identifier from the set of card identifiers that matches the device location, and switch a state of the card identifier to an active state to enable transaction processing for the card identifier. In some embodiments, the card may cause the active card identifier to be presented on an electrophoretic display of the card.

US11663578B2

Login using QR code

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for a user to use a trusted device to provide sensitive information to an identity provider via QR (Quick Response) code for the identity provider to broker a website login or to collect information for the website. A user may securely transact with the website from unsecured devices by entering sensitive information into the trusted device. The identity provider may generate the QR code for display by the website on an unsecured device. A user running an application from the identity provider on the trusted device may scan the QR code to transmit the QR code to the identity provider. The identity provider may validate the QR code and may receive credential information to authenticate the user or may collect information for the website. Advantageously, the user may perform a safe login to the website from untrusted devices using the trusted device.

US11663575B2

Time sensitive geo-location data for push notifications after shared transaction processing

There are provided systems and methods for time sensitive geo-location data for push notifications after shared transaction processing. A user may utilize a communication device to perform electronic transaction processing for a group of users at a location. The device may be geo-location enabled so that a service provider may detect a location of the device. Based on the geo-location of the user at the time of processing and other nearby geo-location enabled device, the service provider may determine other users that share in the transaction and are associated with the user using messaging connections and shared data transmissions. The service provider may determine the transaction that the user processed. The service provider may request that the other users provide the required reimbursement to the user that processed the transaction data. The other users' devices may receive a push notification and data to perform transaction processing.

US11663571B2

Inventory management computer system

A computer system includes an inventory management server, a plurality of point-of-sale (POS) terminals communicating with the inventory management server over a first network, a face recognition computer having a camera communicating with the inventory management server over the first network, and a portable terminal communicating wirelessly with the inventory management server over a second network. The inventory management server is configured to generates alerts that are displayed on the portable terminal based on first data from the POS terminals and second data from the face recognition computer.

US11663568B1

Methods and systems for providing payment interface services using a payment platform

In embodiments, methods and systems for implementing payment interface services using a payment platform are provided. Multiple payments types are integrated into the payment platform to support customer payments for merchants. The payment platform identifies payment types that are relevant to a customer based on receiving an indication to personalize payment types for the customer, and on customer data resources that are accessed. One or more relevant payment types are determined based on the information of the customer. The payment types for the customer are determined from a plurality of payment types supported via the payment platform that supports customer payment type personalization. A payment type from the one or more payment types relevant to the customer is automatically chosen or explicitly chosen by the customer, such that a corresponding payment type provider authenticates the customer in order to complete the transaction.

US11663562B2

Substrate processing apparatus and controller

There is provided a configuration at least including a screen control part configured to display on a display part a maintenance component management screen displaying a component, a mechanism, or both, as a maintenance component, a collection part configured to collect component data related to the maintenance component, a determination part configured to compare a cumulative value of the component data with a predetermined threshold value to determine the cumulative value exceeding the threshold value, a calculation part configured to calculate a replacement time, and an operation part configured to calculate replacement times based on an average value of the component data and a cumulative value of the component data for each predetermined cycle, display the maintenance component sequentially from the maintenance component reaching the earliest replacement time, and display the maintenance component on the display part in a state where the component data is updated for the predetermined cycle.

US11663555B2

Method and system for managing approval workflow processes in a network system

Coordination and management of workflows in parallel among a plurality of approval applications executing on machines within an enterprise network by receiving, at a central location, workflows from an initiating application, determining a set of approvals for each respective workflow and respective approval routes, performing an initial distribution of the respective workflows from the central location by propagating the workflows across their respective approval routes to respective members of the set of approval applications, applying at respective approval applications a set of approval rules to the workflow to determine a workflow's approval status as either approved or rejected, returning the workflow's approval status to the initiating application via the central location, and performing one or more follow-up distributions of workflows from the central location until either all approval applications indicate a status of approved or a number of follow-up distributions reaches a pre-defined maximum number of follow-up distributions.

US11663553B2

Cloud-based collaborative industrial automation design environment

An industrial integrated development environment (IDE) supports collaborative tools that allow multiple designers and programmers to remotely submit design input to the same automation system project in parallel while maintaining project consistency. These collaborative features can include, for example, brokering between different sets of design input directed to the same portion of the system project, generating notifications to remote designers when a portion of the system project is modified, sharing of development interfaces or environments, facilitating involvement of outside technical support experts to assist with design issues, and other collaborative features.

US11663551B2

Tracking unique in-game digital assets using tokens on a distributed ledger

A system and method for tracking digital assets associated with video games. The digital assets may be in-game digital assets, such as in-game items or characters. The digital assets may be video game digital media assets representing moments of gameplay of a video game, such as video clips or images. The digital asset is created, and a distributed ledger tracking a history of the digital asset is created and stored across devices. A unique token for the digital asset can include a unique identifier and metadata identifying properties of the digital asset. Changes to properties of the digital asset, such as ownership, visual appearance, or metadata, can be identified in a request to update the history. A new block can be generated for, and appended to, the distributed ledger identifying the changes to the history of the digital asset. The new block can include hashes of previous blocks.

US11663549B2

Systems and methods for facility matching and localization

Provided are methods, including computer-implemented methods, devices, and computer-program products applying systems and methods for facility matching and localization. According to some embodiments of the invention, the location of a pallet at a facility within a supply chain may be determined from location data received from a beacon on the pallet. In some embodiments, the position of the pallet within the facility may also be determined. Thus, the status of pallets may be monitored as they move through the supply chain.

US11663548B2

System and method for rapid defect entry

A defects management system includes a server, a mobile computing device, and a local hub. The server has a database configured to store a plurality of records that respectively correspond to a plurality of products in an inspection line. The mobile computing device is configured to receive user input indicating a location of a defect on a selected product among the plurality of products. The local hub, in communication with the server, is configured to receive the user input from the mobile computing device and update a record among the plurality of records that corresponds to the selected product to include a defect indication in accordance with the user input.

US11663545B2

Architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) risk analysis system and method

A system and method provide the ability to control an architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) project workflow. AEC data regarding a quality of construction is obtained. A set of classifiers and machine learning models are obtained. The AEC data is augmented based on the set of classifiers and machine learning models. A risk metric is generated for one or more issues in the AEC data based on the augmented AEC data. The risk metric is interactively generated and presented on a display device. Work, project resourcing, and/or training are prioritized based on the risk metric.

US11663543B2

Workflow as a service

Workflow sharing system and method are disclosed that allow a workflow server to provide a shared workflow, wherein the shared workflow generates at least one manifest, wherein the at least one manifest comprises a third-party interaction field, a credentials field, an input parameter field, and an output parameter field, wherein the workflow server receives a request for access to the shared workflow and transmits the at least one manifest of the shared workflow in response to the request for access to the shared workflow, wherein the at least one manifest comprises an acceptance requirement of the third-party interaction field, the credentials field, the input parameter field, and the output parameter field, wherein the workflow server receive consents of the acceptance requirement of the at least one manifest; and allows access to the shared workflow in response to the received consent of the acceptance requirement of the at least one manifest.

US11663540B2

Ad hoc group management within a collaboration project sharing workflow

A content collaboration system displays a UI allowing a project owner to create and edit a collaboration project, and share the collaboration project with other users. To share the collaboration project, the project owner starts a sharing workflow by providing a user input to the collaboration system UI. The sharing workflow allows the project owner to identify other users with which to share the collaboration project. As part of the sharing workflow, the project owner can input a request via the collaboration system UI to manage (e.g., create or edit) a group of users. In response to such a request, the collaboration system UI causes the group to be created or changed as requested. In response to a request to share the collaboration project with the group the collaboration system UI causes an invitation to access the collaboration project to be sent to the members of the group.

US11663535B2

Multi computational agent performance of tasks

An example method includes receiving, by one or more processors, a representation of an utterance spoken at a computing device; identifying, by a first computational agent from a plurality of computational agents and based on the utterance, a multi-element task to be performed, wherein the plurality of computational agents includes one or more first party computational agents and a plurality of third-party computational agents; and performing, by the first computational agent, a first sub-set of elements of the multi-element task, wherein performing the first sub-set of elements comprises selecting a second computational agent from the plurality of computational agents to perform a second sub-set of elements of the multi-element task.

US11663530B2

Service management method and system

A computer-implemented method for managing services is disclosed, which comprises providing to a service provider a notification of a service reservation by one or more customer entities, continuously estimating a time of arrival based on a current geolocation of the one or more customer entities, providing to the service provider an indication of the estimated time of arrival, notifying the service provider of an arrival of the one or more customer entities at the location of the service provider based on the current geolocation and the location of the service provider, and responsive to the arrival at the location of the service provider, automatically coupling the one or more customer entities to a communication network of the service provider to confirm the service reservation.

US11663527B1

Embedding drift in a machine learning model

Techniques for determining embedding drift score in a machine learning model. The techniques can include: obtaining one or more first embedding vectors based on at least one first prediction of a machine learning model; filtering the first embedding vectors based on a slice of the first prediction; determining a first average vector by averaging each dimension of the filtered first embedding vectors; obtaining one or more second embedding vectors on at least one second prediction of the machine learning model; filtering the second embedding vectors based on a slice of the second prediction; generating a second average vector by averaging each dimension of the filtered second embedding vectors; and determining an embedding drift score based on a distance measure of the first average vector and the second average vector.

US11663521B2

Two-server privacy-preserving clustering

Described herein are systems and techniques for privacy-preserving unsupervised learning. The disclosed system and methods can enable separate computers, operated by separate entities, to perform unsupervised learning jointly based on a pool of their respective data, while preserving privacy. The system improves efficiency and scalability, while preserving privacy and avoids leaking a cluster identification. The system can jointly compute a secure distance via privacy-preserving multiplication of respective data values x and y from the computers based on a 1-out-of-N oblivious transfer (OT). In various embodiments, N may be 2, 4, or some other number of shares. A first computer can express its data value x in base-N. A second computer can form an ×N matrix comprising random numbers mi,0 and the remaining elements mi,j=(yjNi-mi,0) mod . The first computer can receive an output vector from the OT, having components mi=(yxi Ni-mi,0) mod .

US11663520B1

Regularization relaxation scheme

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training machine learning systems. One of the methods includes receiving a plurality of training examples; and training a machine learning system on each of the plurality of training examples to determine trained values for weights of a machine learning model, wherein training the machine learning system comprises: assigning an initial value for a regularization penalty for a particular weight for a particular feature; and adjusting the initial value for the regularization penalty for the particular weight for the particular feature during the training of the machine learning system.

US11663519B2

Adjusting training data for a machine learning processor

A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes receiving a single instance of training data, simplifying the single instance of training data to create a single instance of simplified training data, generating a plurality of training data variants, based on the single instance of simplified training data, and training a machine learning model, utilizing the plurality of training data variants.

US11663515B2

Machine learning classification with model quality prediction

An embodiment may include a machine learning based classifier that maps input observations into respective categories and a database containing a corpus of training data for the classifier. The training data includes a plurality of entries, each entry having an observation respectively associated with a ground truth category thereof. A computing device may be configured to select, from the training data, a plurality of subsets each containing a different number of entries. The computing device may also be configured to, for each particular subset: (i) divide the particular subset into a training portion and a validation portion, (ii) train the classifier with the training portion, (iii) provide the validation portion as input to the classifier as trained, and (iv) based on how entries of the validation portion are mapped to the categories, determine a respective precision for the particular subset.

US11663508B1

Environmental condition-based risk level

A system for determining risky events includes an input interface and a processor. The input interface is for receiving sensor data on environmental conditions. The processor is for determining whether the environmental conditions indicate an increase in event probability and, in the event that environmental conditions indicate the increase in the event probability, adjusting an event detection threshold.

US11663506B2

Estimation of power consumption of proof of work consensus based distributed systems

A system and method for providing power consumption data for a distributed system in blockchains in a computer environment are presented. Energy consumption of one or more blockchain nodes in a blockchain network that achieves a consensus by a proof of work on a plurality of transactions upon executing a cryptographic operation may be determined.

US11663495B2

System and method for automatic learning of functions

A method and system learn functions to be associated with data fields of forms to be incorporated into an electronic document preparation system. The functions are essentially sets of operations required to calculate the data field. The method and system receive form data related to a data field that expects data values resulting from performing specific operations. The method and system utilize machine learning and training set data to generate, test, and evaluate candidate functions to determine acceptable functions.

US11663489B2

Machine learning systems and methods for improved localization of image forgery

A system for improved localization of image forgery. The system generates a variational information bottleneck objective function and works with input image patches to implement an encoder-decoder architecture. The encoder-decoder architecture controls an information flow between the input image patches and a representation layer. The system utilizes information bottleneck to learn useful residual noise patterns and ignore semantic content present in each input image patch. The system trains a neural network to learn a representation indicative of a statistical fingerprint of a source camera model from each input image patch while excluding semantic content thereof. The system can determine a splicing manipulation localization by the trained neural network.

US11663475B2

Distributional reinforcement learning for continuous control tasks

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an action selection neural network that is used to select actions to be performed by a reinforcement learning agent interacting with an environment. In particular, the actions are selected from a continuous action space and the system trains the action selection neural network jointly with a distribution Q network that is used to update the parameters of the action selection neural network.

US11663469B2

Artificial device and method for controlling the same

A method for controlling an artificial intelligent (AI) device providing a travel service, and which includes learning, via a processer of the AI device, a plurality of daily patterns related with a user's wake-up time, a commuting time, and a travel route using a deep neural networks (DNN) model; determining, via the processor, whether the daily patterns satisfy predetermined conditions each time a corresponding daily pattern among the plurality of daily patterns is generated; determining, via the processor, that the user is currently traveling when at least one daily pattern among the plurality of daily patterns that does not satisfy the predetermined conditions is detected; setting, via the processor, a time when the at least one daily pattern that does not satisfy the predetermined conditions is detected for a first time as a starting point of travel; setting, via the processor, a time from the starting point of the travel to an end point of the travel as a travel period of the user when an end of the user's travel is detected; and outputting travel information related with the travel period.

US11663462B2

Machine learning method and machine learning device

A machine learning method and a machine learning device are provided. The machine learning method includes: receiving an input signal and performing normalization on the input signal; transmitting the normalized input signal to a convolutional layer; and adding a sparse coding layer after the convolutional layer, wherein the sparse coding layer uses dictionary atoms to reconstruct signals on a projection of the normalized input signal passing through the convolutional layer, and the sparse coding layer receives a mini-batch input to refresh the dictionary atoms.

US11663461B2

Instruction distribution in an array of neural network cores

Instruction distribution in an array of neural network cores is provided. In various embodiments, a neural inference chip is initialized with core microcode. The chip comprises a plurality of neural cores. The core microcode is executable by the neural cores to execute a tensor operation of a neural network. The core microcode is distributed to the plurality of neural cores via an on-chip network. The core microcode is executed synchronously by the plurality of neural cores to compute a neural network layer.

US11663454B2

Digital integrated circuit with embedded memory for neural network inferring

A digital integrated circuit with embedded memory for neural network inferring may include a controller and a matrix of processing blocks and cyclic bidirectional interconnections, where each processing block is coupled to 4 neighboring processing blocks regardless of its position in the matrix. A cyclic bidirectional interconnection may transmit every processing block's output to its upper, lower, left, right neighboring blocks or to its cyclic neighbors of the same row or column in replacement of any missing upper, lower, left or right neighbors. Each processing block may include invariant word buffers, variant word buffers, a multiplexer, and a processing unit. The multiplexer may select one of the 4 neighbor processing blocks' outputs. The processing unit may accept as inputs the multiplexer's selected value, a selected value from the variant word buffers and a selected value from the invariant word buffer and produce output which acts as the processing block's output.

US11663451B2

Two-dimensional array-based neuromorphic processor and implementing method

A 2D array-based neuromorphic processor includes: axon circuits each being configured to receive a first input corresponding to one bit from among bits indicating n-bit activation; first direction lines extending in a first direction from the axon circuits; second direction lines intersecting the first direction lines; synapse circuits disposed at intersections of the first direction lines and the second direction lines, and each being configured to store a second input corresponding to one bit from among bits indicating an m-bit weight and to output operation values of the first input and the second input; and neuron circuits connected to the second direction lines, each of the neuron circuits being configured to receive an operation value output from at least one of the synapse circuits, based on time information assigned individually to the synapse circuits, and to perform a multi-bit operation by using the operation values and the time information.

US11663450B2

Neural network processing with chained instructions

Hardware and methods for neural network processing are provided. A method in a hardware node including a pipeline having a matrix vector unit (MVU), a first multifunction unit connected to receive an input from the matrix vector unit, a second multifunction unit connected to receive an output from the first multifunction unit, and a third multifunction unit connected to receive an output from the second multifunction unit is provided. The method includes performing using the MVU a first type of instruction that can only be performed by the MVU to generate a first result. The method further includes performing a second type of instruction that can only be performed by one of the multifunction units and generating a second result and without storing the any of the two results in a global register, passing the second result to the second multifunction and the third multifunction unit.

US11663444B2

Pipelined neural network processing with continuous and asynchronous updates

Systems and methods for pipelined neural network processing with continuous and asynchronous updates are described. A method for processing a neural network comprising L layers, where L is an integer greater than two, includes partitioning the L layers among a set of computing resources configured to process forward passes and backward passes associated with each of the L layers. The method further includes initiating processing of the forward passes and the backward passes using the set of computing resources. The method further includes upon completion of a first set of forward passes and a first set of backward passes associated with a first layer of the L layers, initiating update of parameters associated with the first layer when gradients are available for updating the parameters associated with the first layer without waiting to calculate gradients associated with any of remaining L layers.

US11663442B2

Methods and systems for detection in an industrial Internet of Things data collection environment with intelligent data management for industrial processes including sensors

An apparatus, methods and systems for data collection in an industrial environment are disclosed. A monitoring system can include a data collector coupled to a plurality of sensors to collect data, a data storage structured to store a plurality of data collection management plans, a data acquisition circuit structured to interpret a plurality of detection values from the collected data, and a data analysis circuit structured to analyze the collected data and select one of the plurality of data collection management plans, wherein the selected one of the plurality of data collection management plans is selected is at least in part based on a data analysis of received data from the plurality of sensors.

US11663441B2

Action selection neural network training using imitation learning in latent space

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an action selection policy neural network, wherein the action selection policy neural network is configured to process an observation characterizing a state of an environment to generate an action selection policy output, wherein the action selection policy output is used to select an action to be performed by an agent interacting with an environment. In one aspect, a method comprises: obtaining an observation characterizing a state of the environment subsequent to the agent performing a selected action; generating a latent representation of the observation; processing the latent representation of the observation using a discriminator neural network to generate an imitation score; determining a reward from the imitation score; and adjusting the current values of the action selection policy neural network parameters based on the reward using a reinforcement learning training technique.

US11663428B2

Multi-stage code scanning for data transfer

A first signal is ready from a first machine-readable object, which may be part of a peg stored in a surgical asset tray. A first part number of a first surgical asset is identified based on the first signal. A label is printed to include a first machine-readable visual indicia representing the first part number. A second signal is optically read from the first machine-readable visual indicia. The first part number of the first surgical asset is identified based on the second signal. The first part number of the first surgical asset is stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium. This method enables information about surgical assets used in the field to be transferred from machine-readable objects into electronic data stores efficiently, effectively, and semi-automatically.

US11663420B2

Dialogue system

The dialogue system includes a ranking determination unit configured to determine a priority ranking of the resulting sentence candidates on the basis of a degree of coincidence between the input key group and the storage key group, and a presentation unit configured to present a response for prompting a user to make an additional input on the basis of a resulting sentence candidate of a highest priority ranking. In a case where there is the stored keyword which is in a predetermined correspondence relation with the character string, the keyword acquisition unit acquires the input keyword obtained by adding additional information to the stored keyword. In a case where the additional information is added to the input keyword, the ranking determination unit reduces an influence of the input keyword to which the additional information is added on the degree of coincidence.

US11663418B2

Systems and methods for generating dynamic conversational responses using machine learning models

Methods and systems are described for generating dynamic conversational responses using machine learning models. The dynamic conversational responses may be generated in real time and reflect the likely goals and/or intents of a user. The machine learning model may provide these features by monitoring one or more user actions and/or lengths of time between one or more user actions during conversational interactions.

US11663416B2

Signal analysis in a conversational scheduling assistant computing system

A software agent, that is used to assist in providing a service, receives communications from a set of users that are attempting to use the software agent. The communications include communications that are interacting with the software agent, and communications that are not interacting with the software agent. The software agent performs natural language processing on all communications to identify such things as user sentiment, user concerns or other items in the content of the messages, and also to identify actions taken by the users in order to obtain a measure of user satisfaction with the software agent. One or more action signals are then generated based upon the identified user satisfaction with the software agent.

US11663413B2

Dialog apparatus, dialog system, and computer-readable recording medium

A dialog apparatus 100 is an apparatus for responding to a dialog act of a user. The dialog apparatus 100 is provided with: a policy unit 40 configured to set a score to each of response candidates included in a set of response candidates based on the state of a dialog being performed with the user and a policy parameter, and referring to the set scores, to select one of the response candidates as a dialog act of the dialog apparatus 100; and a policy parameter updating unit 60 configured to obtain a reward in the state of the dialog using a reward function that, as the reward, returns an evaluation of a behavior performed in a specific circumstance as a quantitatively represented numeric value, and to update the policy parameter based on the obtained reward.

US11663410B2

Online terms of use interpretation and summarization

In an approach to interpreting and summarizing online terms of use, a computer receives a terms of use agreement from a data source and a request for interpretation of the terms of use agreement from a user. A computer categorizes the terms of use agreement into one or more categories based on a type of data source of the terms of use agreement. A computer ranks one or more words in the terms of use agreement based on the categorization and on one or more additional terms of use agreements of the type of data source. A computer generates a summary of the terms of use agreement based on the ranking. A computer displays the summary of the terms of use agreement to the user. A computer receives input from the user associated with consent to the terms of use agreement. A computer stores the input.

US11663404B2

Text recognition method, electronic device, and storage medium

The disclosure provides a text recognition method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining N segments of a sample text; inputting each of the N segments into a preset initial language model in sequence, to obtain first text vector information corresponding to the N segments; inputting each of the N segments into the initial language model in sequence again, to obtain second text vector information corresponding to a currently input segment; in response to determining that the currently input segment has the mask, predicting the mask according to the second text vector information and the first text vector information to obtain a predicted word at a target position corresponding to the mask; training the initial language model according to an original word and the predicted word to generate a long text language model; and recognizing an input text through the long text language model.

US11663403B2

System and method for detecting undesirable and potentially harmful online behavior

Embodiments include computer-implemented methods and systems for detecting undesirable and potentially harmful online behavior. The embodiments described and claimed could also be applied to detecting any other type of online behavior to be detected, but the descriptions focuses on detecting online violence. More particularly, the embodiments disclosed relate to detecting online violence using symbolic methods of natural language processing (NLP) that utilize and govern the usage of: 1) syntactic parser for analyzing grammatical context of the input text data, 2) unsupervised learning methods for improving selected aspects of the system and adjusting the system to new data sources and guidelines, and 3) statistical classifiers for resolving specific well-defined sub-tasks, in which statistical approaches surpass the symbolic methods.

US11663396B2

Systems and methods for resolving privileged edits within suggested edits

A method to incorporate a first edit and a second edit into an electronic document includes receiving the first edit and the second edit having a shared position in the electronic document, and determining whether the second edit is privileged relative to the first edit. The method further includes responsive to determining that the second edit is not privileged relative to the first edit, requiring the second edit to be independently accepted prior to incorporating the second edit into the electronic document, and responsive to determining that the second edit is privileged relative to the first edit, incorporating the second edit into the electronic document without requiring the second edit to be independently accepted, and responsive to receiving an acceptance of the first edit, causing the first edit and the second edit to be incorporated into the electronic document.

US11663390B1

Method for placement semiconductor device based on prohibited area information

Disclosed is a method of placing a semiconductor device, the method being performed by a computing device, the method including: receiving information about a prohibited area designated so that a semiconductor device is not placed; and training a neural network model to place a semiconductor device based on characteristic information of the semiconductor device and the information about the prohibited area.

US11663381B2

Clock mapping in an integrated circuit design

A processor receives, as input, a first hardware description language (HDL) file defining an entity of a modular circuit design. The first HDL file instantiates, by a storage element declaration in a hardware description language, a storage element within the entity. The first HDL file omits a port map for the storage element. Based on the first HDL file, the processor automatically fully elaborates a port map for the storage element. The processor stores, in data storage, a derived second HDL file defining the entity and including the port map.

US11663380B2

Method for transferring a stress state (stress sensor) of an FE simulation result to a new FE mesh geometry of a modeled construction system in a simulation chain of production operations

The invention relates to a method for transferring a stress state of an FE simulation result to a new FE mesh geometry of a simulated construction system, such as a component for motor vehicles that has a 3-D shape, in a simulation chain of production operations, comprising: a) providing a first data set, which describes the FE simulation result with a stress state of the FE simulation of the construction system or component of a first production operation, b) creating the new FE mesh geometry of the simulated construction system or component, which new FE mesh geometry is associated with a second production operation, c) transferring the stress state of the provided first data set to the new FE mesh geometry of the construction system or component, d) performing an equilibrium calculation by using the stress tensor in the FE mesh geometry, wherein deformation of the construction system or component results, which deformation differs from the deformation in the FE mesh by a shape alteration u>tolerance value ε, e) iteratively repeating the equilibrium calculation as a cyclic equilibrium iteration in the new FE mesh geometry (in the new target FE mesh) of the construction system or component, wherein, in each cycle, a new stress state is applied to the FE mesh geometry of the construction system or component and stress components that lead to undesired shape alterations are decreased until a displacement/termination criterion of shape alteration u

US11663373B1

Systems and methods for simulating distortion and residual stress in an additive manufacturing process

Example systems and methods are disclosed for predicting structural distortion in a part geometry created by an additive manufacturing process. An octree mesh is generated for a part geometry based on a voxel file having voxel layers. The octree mesh is coarsened, a representation of stiffness for one of the voxel layers is generated based on the coarsened octree mesh, a force vector is determined based, in part, on the coarsened octree mesh and data from a thermal analysis of the part geometry, and a layer distortion is determined based, in part, on the force vector and the representation of stiffness. The structural distortion in the part geometry is predicted based on the layer distortion.

US11663371B2

Method and apparatus for location-based recovery of stolen mobile devices

A method, apparatus, and system for locating mobile devices. The system includes a location-aware mobile device. The location-aware mobile device includes a location-aware mechanism embedded in a platform firmware layer of the location-aware mobile device. The system also includes a central database to receive location information from the location-aware mobile device over a network. If the location-aware mobile device has been stolen, lost, or misplaced, the central database reports the stolen, lost, or misplaced location-aware mobile device and its location to appropriate persons to enable the location-aware mobile device to be recovered.

US11663343B2

Information handling system adaptive user presence detection

End user presence and absence states are determined at an information handling system by analyzing infrared time of flight sensor presence detection information with configuration settings based upon operating conditions at the information handling system. User presence and absence state accuracy is validated and invalidated to analyze and determine optimal configuration settings for each of plural operating conditions, such as the location of the information handling system, ambient light and the availability of plural infrared time of flight sensors, such as the availability of secondary infrared time of flight sensors integrated in peripheral devices.

US11663331B2

Creating a malware domain sinkhole by domain clustering

A computer-implemented method, a computer program product, and a computer system for creating malware domain sinkholes by domain clustering. The computer system clusters malware domains into domain clusters. The computer system collects domain metrics in the domain clusters. The computer system sorts clustered malware domains in the respective ones of the domain clusters, based on the domain metrics. The computer system selects, from the clustered malware domains in the respective ones of the domain clusters, a predetermined number of top domains as candidates of respective domain sinkholes, wherein the respective domain sinkholes are created for the respective ones of the domain clusters.

US11663323B2

Process privilege escalation protection in a computing environment

Techniques for process privilege escalation protection in a computing environment are disclosed. For example, the disclosure describes a system/process/computer program product for process privilege escalation protection in a computing environment that includes monitoring a process executed on a computing device, detecting an unauthorized change in a token value associated with the process, and performing an action based on a policy (e.g., a kernel protection security policy/rule(s), which can include a whitelisted set of processes and/or configured actions/responses to perform for other/non-whitelisted processes) in response to an unauthorized change in the token value associated with the process.

US11663315B2

Just-in-time authentication

A computer system for just-in-time authentication displays a user interface comprising a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the user interface is associated with a first permission attribute, and the second portion of the user interface is associated with a second permission attribute. The first permission attribute is associated with a first user and the second permission attribute is associated with a second user. The computer system receives, from one or more proximity sensors, a proximity of the second user relative to the user interface. The computer system also receives, from an identity-verification sensor, a verification of an identification of the second user. Further, the computer system activates the second portion of the user interface for interaction from the second user.

US11663310B2

Entitlement system

In an embodiment, a central repository of rights may be implemented, and accessing entities (e.g. clients) and entities for which access is controlled (e.g. files, servers, etc.) may rely on the central repository. The rights may vary on a client-by-client basis. In an embodiment, the rights may be managed as a value that is interpreted by the access-controlled entity. Accordingly, the definition of access rights may vary based on the entity. In an embodiment, visibility to the access rights may be limited. For example, the central repository may provide a handle that is associated with the access rights, but the access rights themselves may not be provided. When an accessing entity attempts to access the access-controlled entity, the handle may be used to identify the access rights. The handle may be presented to the central repository by the access-controlled entity to confirm access rights.

US11663309B2

Digital identification credential user interfaces

The present disclosure generally relates to digital identification credential user interfaces.

US11663308B2

Biological data registration support device, biological data registration support system, biological data registration support method, biological data registration support program, recording medium for strong biological data registration support program

A biological data registration support device includes: a control portion configured to acquire a plurality of registration scenarios, each including at least one verification method and associated with respective services, identify a verification method that is commonly included in the plurality of registration scenarios as a common verification method, and acquire one set of biological data for registration regarding the common verification method and one set of biological data for registration regarding the verification method other than the common verification method; and a transmitting portion configured to transmit the biological data for registration and the plurality registration scenarios acquired by the control portion.

US11663304B2

Secure information storage and retrieval apparatus and method

A user using a client computer registers with a server computer over a computer network by submitting a biometric scan of a body part of the user. The user commands the client computer to encrypt an electronic file. The client computer generates a private key, encrypts the electronic file and transmits the key to the server computer. The client computer saves the encrypted file. The encrypted file and the key are saved at different physical locations. The owner of the file is able to grant permission to other registered users to unlock the encrypted file.

US11663300B2

Systems and methods for localized file transfer with file degradation

Systems and methods for redeeming digital files are disclosed. In particular, the systems and methods relate to localized sharing of digital files such that the digital file is degraded when the file is redeemed. The digital file can include a plurality of bits, and bits of the digital file can be removed upon each transfer and/or access of the digital file. When a quantity of bits in the digital file falls below a predetermined threshold, the digital file can be deactivated. The systems can include an application that degrade the digital file. The degradation can include file compression, bitrate reduction, and/or removal of parity bits from the digital file. Security measures, such as private/public encryption keys, are also disclosed herein.

US11663294B2

System and method for training a model using localized textual supervision

Systems and methods for training a model are described herein. In one example, a system for training the model includes a processor and a memory in communication with the processor having a training module. The training module has instructions that cause the processor to determine a contrastive loss using a self-supervised contrastive loss function, adjust, based on the contrastive loss, model weights a visual backbone that generated feature maps and/or a textual backbone that generated feature vectors. The training module also has instructions that cause the processor to determine a localized loss using a supervised loss function that compares an image-caption attention map with visual identifiers and adjust, based on the localized loss, the model weights the visual backbone and/or the textual backbone.

US11663293B2

Image processing method and device, and computer-readable storage medium

The disclosure provides an image processing method and device, a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: performing feature extraction on an image to be processed through a primary image segmentation model to obtain a feature map of the image to be processed; and performing image segmentation on a segmentation target according to the feature map through a target image segmentation model to obtain a target segmentation result, herein the target image segmentation model is obtained from an adversarial training with an image encoding model, and the image encoding model is used for placing a shape constraint on the target segmentation result. The disclosure may improve an accuracy of the image segmentation.

US11663285B2

Webpage management in native application

Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for presenting web components in a native application. One method includes operations for monitoring a first user interface (UI) presented on a native app, and based on the monitoring, determining a second UI that may be selected by a user when accessing the first UI. The second UI is based on web components downloaded from a web server. The method further includes operations for authenticating the user for accessing the web server, selecting web components associated with the UI for preloading, and preloading the selected web components. Further yet, the method includes operations for detecting that the user has selected the second UI, and causing presentation of the second UI, which includes presenting the preloaded components on the second UI and downloading and presenting in the second UI the components not preloaded.

US11663282B2

Taxonomy-based system for discovering and annotating geofences from geo-referenced data

Systems and methods for discovering and annotating geo-fences from geo-referenced data are disclosed. The systems and methods input an area of interest containing a plurality of geo-referenced points having associated labels, and divides the area interest into cells. Each cell is assigned an initial label from among the plurality of labels and hierarchical clustering is used to find clusters of cells having a common label based on a maximization of an objective function for each cell with the objective function being dependent upon favoring spatially adjacent cells having a common label and limiting overgeneralization of the common label.

US11663281B2

Context information from crowd-sourced data

A method is provided that includes obtaining one or more pieces of crowd-sourced information. A respective crowd-sourced information is at least indicative of a location at which the respective crowd-sourced information was gathered. The method determines a set of tiles at least partially based on the one or more geographical areas. For at least one tile, the method obtains one or more pieces of fingerprint information comprised by the one or more pieces of crowd-sourced information that were gathered within the respective area of the respective tile and determines an area type and/or context information indicative of a type of venue located within the respective tile and/or context the respective area of the respective tile is used for. The area type and/or context information is determined at least partially based on the one or more pieces of fingerprint information. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also provided.

US11663275B2

Method for dynamic data blocking in a database system

A method is disclosed for a database system that includes a set of data blocks comprising records having attributes. The set of data blocks are instances of at least one block type. The block type is defined by a subset of one or more attributes of the attributes. An instance of the block type comprises records having one distinct group of values of the subset of attributes. The method includes detecting that a subset of one or more data blocks of the block type, of the set of data blocks, reached a first maximum number of records. The method includes determining an additional attribute of the attributes to define a new block type by the combination of the additional attribute and the subset of attributes that define the block type. The method includes creating one or more data blocks which are instances of the new block type.

US11663272B2

Custom data filtering systems and methods

Described herein is a custom filtering computer system for enabling custom filtering and management of tabular data does not require any computer language or similar training for the user. The custom filtering computer system includes a processor configured to: receive filter criteria from a user computer device; retrieve filtered data by querying one or more databases based on the filter criteria, the filtered data including tabular data that matches the filter criteria; receive operations criteria from the user computer device; generate processed data, the processed data comprising the filtered data and operation outputs, by performing the operations defined in the operations criteria and storing the operation outputs with the filtered data; receive display criteria from a user computer device; generate a data display by applying the display criteria to the processed data, wherein the data display includes the processed data and the at least one display element; and display the data display on an output module of the user computer device.

US11663266B2

The present invention provides a similarity search engine for a digital visual object (i.e., a digital image that represents a design, graphics, logo, symbols, words, or any combination thereof). The similarity search engine is based on a method that consists of conducting several independent search queries, thus each query examining a different aspect of similarity.

US11663262B2

System and method for generating a geographic information card map

To provide synergy between spatial and qualitative information in a single display, a client computing device displays a schematic representation of geographic entities that includes qualitative information about each geographic entity. The geographic entities may be portions of a geographic area which are organized spatially in the schematic. While each geographic entity may have a different size or geometry, the geographic entities are displayed within same sized geographic information cards. The geographic information cards are also traversable by a user through panning from one geographic information card to the next or zooming in and out of different views of the geographic information cards.

US11663256B2

Searching data repositories using pictograms and machine learning

A pictogram repository is created of pictograms including expressions that are mapped to at least a portion of source code that is stored in a separate source code repository. A score is recorded for developers for the source code that is stored in the source code repository. A source code search inquiry of at least one pictograms for search query elements is conducted, in which the at least one pictogram for the search query elements are matched to the pictograms in the repository of pictograms that includes expressions that are mapped to at least a portion of source code that is stored in the separate source code repository. Matching source code have the score for their developer checked against a threshold value. Source code meeting the search query elements and having a score for their developer meeting the threshold value are retrieved.

US11663254B2

System and engine for seeded clustering of news events

The present invention provides a seeded news event clustering and retrieval system configured to first create a candidate data set of documents, second create a set of initial clusters based on nearness or duplicate similarity status, and third create an aggregate cluster by merging initial clusters with seed documents. The invention generates top-level clusters for news events based on an editorially supplied topical label or “seed” component and generates sub-topic-focused clusters based on algorithm. The system uses an agglomerative clustering algorithm to gather and structure documents into distinct result sets. Decisions on whether to merge related documents or clusters are made according to similarity of evidence derived from two distinct sources, one, relying on a digital signature based on the unstructured text in the document, the other based on the presence of named entity tags that have been assigned to the document by an event or named entity tagger such as the Thomson Reuters Calais engine/web service.

US11663250B2

Method for capturing and updating database entries of CRM system based on voice commands

Described herein are systems and methods for facilitating the information entry and task updates to a task database in a cloud server. In one embodiment, a method includes the operations of receiving, by one or more neutral network models on a cloud server, voice instructions captured by an interactive voice response (IVR) application on a mobile device, wherein the voice instructions are to update states of one or more tasks displayed in a voice interface of the IVR application; recognizing the voice instructions and constructing appropriate texts using the one or more trained neutral network models; presenting the texts to one or more voice interfaces provided by the IVR application for confirmation by a user; and storing the user confirmed texts to a repository on the cloud server.

US11663234B2

Storage of a small object representation in a deduplication system

Examples may include storage of a small object representation in a deduplication system. Examples may store the small object representation of an object in the deduplication system based on a determination that the object is smaller than a threshold size. In examples, the small object representation may include a direct reference from a top-level data structure to small object metadata in a bottom-level data structure of the small object representation.

US11663232B2

Data processing apparatus, data processing method, and data processing program stored on computer-readable storage medium

A data processing apparatus according to one or more embodiments may process metadata indicative of an attribute of real data input into an extract, transform, and load (ETL) tool external to the data processing apparatus. The real data and the metadata may each include an identification (ID). The data processing apparatus may include a memory and a processor. The memory may store a program. The processor may execute the program. The program may cause the processor to process the metadata to include the same ID as the real data output from the ETL tool.

US11663225B2

System and method for identifying miscategorization

A categorization analysis system is provided. The categorization analysis system includes one or more hardware processors, a memory including a first plurality of listings categorized in a first target category, and a categorization analysis engine executing on the one or more hardware processors. The categorization analysis engine is configured to determine a label for each listing including performing a search on title, select a set of training listings based on the determined labels, train a first model using the set of training listings and the determined labels, the first model being a classification model configured to classify categorization of listings, identify a suspect listing categorized in the first target category, apply the suspect listing to the first model, thereby generating a categorization result for the suspect listing, the categorization result indicating miscategorization of the suspect listing, and identify the suspect listing in the memory as miscategorized.

US11663221B2

Method for dynamic data minimization of a data set by means of whitelisting

A computer-implemented method is for dynamic data minimization of a data set for transfer of the minimized data set from a central instance to outside of the central instance, the data set including a second set of individual attributes. The method includes provisioning a whitelist including a first set of attributes being a subset of a second set of attributes. The minimized data set includes the first set of attributes. The method further includes determining an attribute list including a third set of attributes, the third set of attributes including at least the complement of the first set of attributes in relation to the second set of attributes. The method also includes provisioning the attribute list by the central instance for use outside of the central instance.

US11663219B1

Determining a set of parameter values for a processing pipeline

Systems and methods are described for tuning parameter values of a processing pipeline in a streaming data processing system. In order to determine an optimal set of parameter values for a particular processing pipeline, a processing pipeline can be implemented with different sets of parameter values. A performance metric can be measured for each implementation to measure the performance of the processing pipeline with regards to a particular set of parameter values. The performance metrics for each implementation can be compared in order to determine optimal performance metrics. The processing pipeline can be implemented based on an optimal set of parameter values that correspond to the optimal performance metrics.

US11663212B2

Identifying configuration parameters for a query using a metadata catalog

Systems and methods are disclosed for processing and executing queries in a data intake and query system. The data intake and query system receives a query identifying a set of data to be processed and a manner of processing the set of data. The data intake and query system parses the query and uses a metadata catalog to dynamically identify configuration parameters of datasets and/or rules associated with the query. The identified configuration parameters are communicated to a query processing component of the data intake and query system for use in executing the query.

US11663198B2

Method and system for managing a new record

A method and system of managing a new client record for a client record management system, including creating a new client record, comparing the new client record against at least an existing client record in a database, generating a table with a picklist, with the picklist presenting a suggested record, which is selected from an existing client record in the database, displaying the table and presenting the picklist for a confirmation by a user, and merging the new client record with the existing client record based on the confirmation by the user, where the picklist presents the suggested record based on a criterion, the criterion being a match in a field between the new client record and the suggested record.

US11663182B2

Artificial intelligence platform with improved conversational ability and personality development

System, methods, and apparatuses for an artificial intelligence (AI) toy with improved conversational dialogue and personality development. The AI toy determines responses to stimuli based on user profiles and personality profiles that are developed through user interaction and external media inputs. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and other semantic interaction processing is paired with the profiles to develop AI personality and conversational ability.

US11663166B2

Post-processing global deduplication algorithm for scaled-out deduplication file system

A method, apparatus, and system for redistributing files in a multi-node storage system to improve global deduplication storage savings is disclosed. A plurality of file cluster candidates are generated for a plurality of files stored at a multi-node storage system comprising a plurality of data nodes. A similarity index is determined for each of the plurality of file cluster candidates based on similarity of the files comprised in the file cluster candidate. A ranked recipe list comprising a plurality of recipes is generated. Each recipe is associated with one of the plurality of file cluster candidates, comprises a destination data node for the associated file cluster candidate, and is associated with a deduplication space savings. At least some of the plurality of files are moved between the plurality of data nodes based on the recipes in the ranked recipe list to improve deduplication space savings in the multi-node storage system.

US11663163B2

Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium storing computer program

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to generate a preview image used for previewing content data, present a reason why there is no preview image, in a case where an operation related to display of the preview image is received for the content data which does not have the preview image, and allow reception of a preview image creation instruction from a user, for content data which does not have the preview image and satisfies a first condition.

US11663162B2

Replacing database table join keys with index keys

Disclosed are embodiments for replacing database table join keys with index keys. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising: receiving, by a processor, annotation data, the annotation data comprising a set of rows; retrieving, by the processor, a root dataset, the root dataset stored in one or more files; generating, by the processor, a row identifier for each row in the set of rows, the row identifier storing a plurality of fields enabling alignment of a respective row in the annotation data to a corresponding row in the root dataset; generating, by the processor, an annotation dataset, the annotation dataset comprising the set of rows and corresponding row identifiers; and writing, by the processor, the annotation dataset to at least one file, the at least one file separate from the one or more files.

US11663160B2

Recovering the metadata of data backed up in cloud object storage

In one set of embodiments, a computer system can create a snapshot of a data set, where the snapshot includes a plurality of data blocks of the data set. The computer system can upload the snapshot to a cloud object storage platform of a cloud infrastructure, where the snapshot is uploaded as a plurality of log segments conforming to an object format of the cloud object storage platform, and where each log segment includes one or more data blocks in the plurality of data blocks, and a set of metadata comprising, for each of the one or more data blocks, an identifier of the data set, an identifier of the snapshot, and a logical block address (LBA) of the data block. The computer system can then communicate the set of metadata to a server component running in a cloud compute and block storage platform of the cloud infrastructure.

US11663153B2

Access optimization in aggregated and virtualized solid state drives

A solid state drive having a drive aggregator and multiple component solid state drives. Different component solid state drives in solid state drive are configured with different optimizations of memory/storage operations. An address map in the solid state drive is used by the drive aggregator to host different namespaces in the component solid state drives based on optimization requirements of the namespaces and based on the optimizations of memory operations that have been implement in the component solid state drives.

US11663148B2

Performance of storage system background operations

Methods for operating a memory device can include monitoring communications from a host device for a notification that a battery of the host device has entered a charging state and performing a background operation of the memory device responsive to receiving this notification. The notification can be an added functionality incorporated into a standardized interface.

US11663145B2

Off-chip memory address scrambling apparatus and method for system on chip

The present disclosure provides an off-chip memory address scrambling apparatus and method for a system on chip. The apparatus includes a true random number generator, a key memory and an on-chip security controller. The on-chip security controller is connected to the true random number generator, the key memory and an off-chip memory respectively and is configured to read or write data in the off-chip memory and perform address scrambling processing on the data. The on-chip security controller includes: a memory interface module, and an address scrambling module configured to read a random key stored in the key memory, to select according to a valid/invalid state of the random key to directly invoke the read random key or read again a random key that is generated by the true random number generator and stored into the key memory, and then to perform according to the random key scrambling algorithm processing on an unscrambled address inputted by the memory interface module to form a scrambled address, and output the scrambled address to an address scrambling module of the off-chip memory. The present disclosure can improve the security while high efficiency.

US11663144B2

LRU list reorganization for favored and unfavored volumes

A method for improving cache hit ratios for selected storage elements within a storage system includes storing, in a cache of a storage system, non-favored storage elements and favored storage elements. The favored storage elements are retained in the cache longer than the non-favored storage elements. The method maintains a first LRU list containing entries associated with non-favored storage elements and designating an order in which the non-favored storage elements are evicted from the cache, and a second LRU list containing entries associated with favored storage elements and designating an order in which the favored storage elements are evicted from the cache. The method periodically scans the first LRU list for non-favored storage elements that have changed to favored storage elements, and the second LRU list for favored storage elements that have changed to non-favored storage elements. A corresponding system and computer program product are also disclosed.

US11663138B2

Heterogenous-latency memory optimization

Memory pages are background-relocated from a low-latency local operating memory of a server computer to a higher-latency memory installation that enables high-resolution access monitoring and thus access-demand differentiation among the relocated memory pages. Higher access-demand memory pages are background-restored to the low-latency operating memory, while lower access-demand pages are maintained in the higher latency memory installation and yet-lower access-demand pages are optionally moved to yet higher-latency memory installation.

US11663124B2

Apparatuses and methods for interfacing on-memory pattern matching

Embodiments of the disclosure are drawn to apparatuses, systems, methods, and memories that are capable of performing pattern matching operations within a memory device. The pattern matching operations may be performed on data stored within the memory based on a pattern stored in a register. The result of the pattern matching operation may be provided by the memory. The data may be retrieved from a memory array for the pattern matching operation by a read operation, a refresh operation, an error correction operation, and/or a pattern matching operation. The data may be retrieved from incoming data input lines instead of or in addition to the memory array. How the data is stored or retrieved for pattern matching operations may be controlled by a memory controller.

US11663120B2

Controlling NAND operation latency

Devices and techniques for controlling NAND operation latency are described herein. A controlled can receive a write request. The controller can then calculate a number of garbage collection operations to perform on a physical block that is closed. Here, the calculation includes adding a logical-to-physical (L2P) region search ratio to a cadence calculation for garbage collection. Garbage collection operations can be performed on the physical block in accordance with the calculated number of garbage collection operations to perform. Then, the controller can perform the write request in response to completing the calculated number of garbage collection operations.

US11663115B2

Generation of microservices from a monolithic application based on runtime traces

Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to facilitate generation of microservices from a monolithic application based on runtime traces are provided. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a model component that learns cluster assignments of classes in a monolithic application based on runtime traces of executed test cases. The computer executable components can further comprise a cluster component that employs the model component to generate clusters of the classes based on the cluster assignments to identify one or more microservices of the monolithic application.

US11663109B1

Automated seasonal frequency identification

Embodiments are directed to facilitating identifying seasonal frequencies. In particular, a set of candidate seasonal frequencies associated with a time series data set are determined based on ACF peaks identified in association with a representation of the time series data set. Thereafter, the filters are applied to analyze the candidate seasonal frequencies and update the candidate seasonal frequencies by removing any candidate seasonal frequencies that fail a filter. An example filter can include comparing ACF peaks with peaks associated with SDF peaks. Thereafter, a candidate seasonal frequency of the updated candidate seasonal frequencies can be identified as a seasonal frequency for the time series data set, and such a seasonal frequency can be provided (e.g., to a user or another process) for use in performing data analysis.

US11663106B2

Systems and methods for mitigating failure to enter standby mode

An information handling system may include a processor, a visual indicator, and a management controller communicatively coupled to the processor and the visual indicator and configured to perform out of band management of the information handling system, the management controller further configured to, responsive to receiving an indication from the processor that the information handling system is attempting to enter a standby mode and prior to the information handling system entering the standby mode, cause the visual indicator to generate a visual indication that the information handling system is attempting to enter the standby mode.

US11663105B2

String pattern matching for multi-string pattern rules in intrusion detection

In some embodiments, a method stores a plurality of identifiers for a plurality of rules. The plurality of rules each include a set of patterns, and a rule and a pattern combination is associated with an identifier in the plurality of identifiers. Information being sent on a network is scanned and the method determines when a pattern in the information matches a pattern for a rule. The method identifies an identifier for the pattern where the identifier identifies a rule and a pattern combination. Then, the method identifies the rule and the pattern combination based on the identifier. The set of patterns for the rule is found in the information based on determining that the rule and the pattern combinations for the rule have been found in the information.

US11663104B2

Threshold voltage distribution adjustment for buffer

A method includes writing received data sequentially to a particular location of a cyclic buffer of a memory device according to a first set of threshold voltage distributions. The method further includes performing a touch up operation on the particular location by adjusting the first set of threshold voltage distributions of the data to a second set of threshold voltage distributions in response to a determination that a trigger event has occurred. The second set of threshold voltage distributions can have a larger read window between adjacent threshold voltage distributions of the second set than that of the first set of threshold voltage distributions.

US11663100B2

Serial interface with improved diagnostic coverage

A serial interface, such as a serial peripheral interface (SPI), with improved diagnostic coverage is disclosed. The serial interface includes a data verification module that selects an error detection value in response to a mode signal indicating if the transmitting device is in user mode or test mode. For example, the data verification module computes a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) value and selects either the computed CRC value or its inverse based on the mode. The receiving device can determine the mode of the transmitting device based on the error detection value used. The serial interface further includes a read detector for clearing the transmit data buffer after data is read out. The serial interface may further include a loopback circuit for verifying that the data output from an output pin matches the data from the transmit data buffer.

US11663099B2

Snapshot-based disaster recovery orchestration of virtual machine failover and failback operations

Snapshot-based disaster recovery (DR) orchestration systems and methods for virtual machine (VM) failover and failback do not require that VMs or their corresponding datastores be actively operating at the DR site before a DR orchestration job is initiated, i.e., before failover. An illustrative data storage management system deploys proprietary components at source data center(s) and at DR site(s). The proprietary components (e.g., storage manager, data agents, media agents, backup nodes, etc.) interoperate with each other and with the source and DR components to ensure that VMs will successfully failover and/or failback. DR orchestration jobs are suitable for testing VM failover scenarios (“clone testing”), for conducting planned VM failovers, and for unplanned VM failovers. DR orchestration jobs also handle failback and integration of DR-generated data into the failback site, including restoring VMs that never failed over to fully re-populate the source/failback site.

US11663093B2

Automated development of recovery plans

An automated system monitors network traffic to determine dependencies between different machines. These dependencies can be used to automatically develop a recovery plan for the machines, for example restoring servers in a certain order. This approach can also automatically adjust the recovery plan for changes in system configuration, for example as different servers come online or are taken offline or change their roles.

US11663089B2

Systems and methods for continuous data protection

Example embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for continuous data protection (CDP) and more specifically to an input and output (I/O) filtering framework and log management system to seek a near-zero recovery point objective (RPO).

US11663085B2

Application backup and management

A data management and storage (DMS) cluster of peer DMS nodes manages data of an application distributed across a set of machines of a compute infrastructure. A DMS node associates a set of machines with the application, and generates data fetch jobs for the set of machines for execution by multiple peer DMS nodes. The DMS node determining whether each of the data fetch jobs for the set of machines is ready for execution by the peer DMS nodes. In response to determining that each of the data fetch jobs is ready for execution, the peer DMS nodes execute the data fetch jobs to generate snapshots of the set of machines. The snapshots may be full or incremental snapshots, and collectively form a snapshot of the application.

US11663084B2

Auto-upgrade of remote data management connectors

Methods and systems for automatically upgrading or synchronizing a remote data management agent running on a remote host machine (e.g., a hardware server) to a particular version that is in-sync with a corresponding version used by a cluster of data storage nodes controlling the remote data management agent are described. The remote agent may be initially installed on the remote host and subsequent updates to the remote agent may be performed using the remote agent itself without requiring intervention by the remote host. The remote agent may comprise a backup agent and a bootstrap agent that are each exposed in different network ports or associated with different port numbers or networking addresses. The backup agent may perform data backup related tasks for backing up files stored on the remote host and the bootstrap agent may perform upgrade related tasks for upgrading the backup agent.

US11663082B2

Virtual disk image testing

Systems and methods for virtual disk image testing. An example method may comprise uploading a virtual disk image, by a requestor, to a cloud. Deploying a temporary instance of the uploaded virtual disk. Determining whether deployment of the temporary instance of the uploaded virtual disk image in the cloud is successful. Responsive to determining that the deployment of the temporary instance of the uploaded virtual disk image in the cloud is unsuccessful, flagging the uploaded virtual disk image as unbootable. Responsive to flagging the uploaded virtual disk image as unbootable, notifying the requestor that the uploaded virtual disk image is not submitted to a repository of the cloud.

US11663070B2

Root cause analysis of logs generated by execution of a system

A system stores logs representing events that occur in the system based on executable instructions executed by the system, for example, by processes executing within the system or by applications. The system analyzes the logs to determine the root cause of the error or event that resulted in generation of the log. The system clusters logs to determine clusters of logs. The system analyzes logs of each cluster to determine a root cause of errors resulting in logs belonging to the cluster. For any new error log that is received, the system determines the cluster to which the error log belongs and takes action based on the root cause associated with the cluster, for example, sending an alert message or performing automatic remediation.

US11663065B2

SCSI command set for error history logging in a memory system and operating method thereof

A memory system includes: a memory device; and a controller suitable for controlling the memory device and including a buffer memory, wherein the controller performs error history logging into the buffer memory in response to a logging start command from a host, stops the error history logging in response to a logging stop command from the host, and provides the host with the logged error history in response to an output command from the host.

US11663062B2

Detecting page fault traffic

Methods, systems, and devices for detecting page fault traffic are described. A memory device may execute a self-learning algorithm to determine a priority size for read requests, such as a maximum readahead window size or other size related to page faults in a memory system. The memory device may determine the priority size based at least in part on by tracking how many read requests are received for different sizes of sets of data. Once the priority size is determined, the memory device may detect subsequent read requests for sets of data having the priority size, and the memory device may prioritize or other optimize the execution of such read requests.

US11663055B2

Dependency analyzer in application dependency discovery, reporting, and management tool

Techniques for monitoring operating statuses of an application and its dependencies are provided. A monitoring application may collect and report the operating status of the monitored application and each dependency. Through use of existing monitoring interfaces, the monitoring application can collect operating status without requiring modification of the underlying monitored application or dependencies. The monitoring application may determine a problem service that is a root cause of an unhealthy state of the monitored application. Dependency analyzer and discovery crawler techniques may automatically configure and update the monitoring application. Machine learning techniques may be used to determine patterns of performance based on system state information associated with performance events and provide health reports relative to a baseline status of the monitored application. Also provided are techniques for testing a response of the monitored application through modifications to API calls. Such tests may be used to train the machine learning model.

US11663042B2

System for generating electronic alerts through predictive optimization analysis of resource conversions

A system generates electronic alerts through predictive analysis of resource conversions. The system may continuously monitor executed resource transfers to generate historical resource transfer data. Based on the historical resource transfer data, the system may generate a predicted outcome of executing transfers of resources in a first format compared to transfers of resources in a second format. The predicted outcome may then be implemented by the system to select a resource format for transfers occurring in the future and/or at specified intervals.

US11663039B2

Workload management using reinforcement learning

Aspects of the invention include determining, by a machine learning model, a predicted workload for a system and a current system state of the system, determining an action to be enacted for the system based at least in part on the predicted workload and the current system state, enacting the action for the system, evaluating a state of the system after the action has been enacted, determining a reward for the machine learning model based at least in part on the state of the system after the action has been enacted, and updating the machine learning model based on the reward.

US11663033B2

Design-time information based on run-time artifacts in a distributed computing cluster

Techniques are disclosed for inferring design-time information based on run-time artifacts generated by services operating in a distributed computing cluster. In an embodiment, a metadata system extracts metadata including run-time artifacts generated by services in a distributed computing cluster while processing a workflow including multiple jobs. The extracted metadata is processed to identify entities and entity relationships which can then be used to generate lineage information. Using the lineage information, the metadata system can infer design-time information associated with the workflow. The inferred design-time information can then be utilized to, for example, recreate the workflow, recreate previous versions of the workflow, optimize the workflow, etc.

US11663025B2

Maintenance of and caching of suspended virtual computers in a pool of suspended virtual computers

Described is a computer system for providing virtual computers. The computer system includes a pool facility for storing a pool of suspended virtual computers based on at least one virtual computer template. The computer system includes a provision manager for ensuring that a series of system logon requests results in the user being provided with a series of virtual computers that reflect applied updates. The provision manager includes an update facility, a resume facility and a customization facility. The update facility regularly applies updates to the virtual computer template to ensure that each virtual computer reflects the updates. The resume facility resumes suspended virtual computers provided by the pool facility. The customization facility customizes each virtual computer for the particular user after the virtual computer is resumed from the pool of suspended virtual computers, the customization including providing the resumed virtual computer with a user data layer.

US11663022B2

Method and apparatus for displaying widget

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for displaying a widget includes acquiring display content and timing duration of the widget based on a task achieved by a current page, displaying the widget with the display content on the current page and recording time information, and updating the widget for displaying that the task is in a completed state in response to the displaying duration reaching to the timing duration. The time information is used for indicating displaying duration of the widget.

US11663013B2

Dependency skipping execution

A computer processor includes a dispatch stage and a dependency skipping execution unit. The dispatch stage is configured to dispatch a plurality of instructions that include a general purpose instruction configured to produce first data, a dependent instruction configured to produce second data, and an indirect dependent instruction configured to produce third data. The dependency skipping execution unit is configured to monitor the plurality of instructions and to process the indirect dependent instruction in response to the general purpose instruction producing the first data. The indirect dependent instruction is issued independently from the second data produced by the indirect dependent instruction.

US11663005B2

Vector population count determination via comparsion iterations in memory

Examples of the present disclosure provide apparatuses and methods for determining a vector population count in a memory. An example method comprises determining, using sensing circuitry, a vector population count of a number of fixed length elements of a vector stored in a memory array.

US11663002B2

Computing device and method

The present disclosure provides a computation device. The computation device is configured to perform a machine learning computation, and includes an operation unit, a controller unit, and a conversion unit. The storage unit is configured to obtain input data and a computation instruction. The controller unit is configured to extract and parse the computation instruction from the storage unit to obtain one or more operation instructions, and to send the one or more operation instructions and the input data to the operation unit. The operation unit is configured to perform operations on the input data according to one or more operation instructions to obtain a computation result of the computation instruction. In the examples of the present disclosure, the input data involved in machine learning computations is represented by fixed-point data, thereby improving the processing speed and efficiency of training operations.

US11662999B2

System and method of resource management and performance prediction of computing resources

In one or more embodiments, a system and/or a method may implement: receiving data representing different performance behavior metrics that are associated with software instances that are respectively associated with consumer computers and that specify values of performance factors of the software instances as the consumer computers interoperate with the software instances; determining data throughput values that represent processing throughput of the software instances; determining relative capacity values of the software instances; adapting each of prediction models to the relative capacity values; determining correlation coefficients from the prediction models and the multiple data throughput values; executing a prediction model of the prediction models associated with a particular correlation coefficient closest to result in outputting threshold values associated with the performance factors; and transmitting the threshold values to a particular consumer computer among the consumer computers as part of a change recommendation message having a hyperlink.

US11662989B2

Pointer alignment computation in program code according to code pattern analyses

Pointer alignment in a computer programming to obtain information enabling a compiler to optimize program code. Equivalence classes of pointers are collected in a program using a flow-insensitive yet field-sensitive pointer analysis operation iterating through an entire program code of the program. The equivalence classes of pointers, once collected, are mapped to and recorded in an equivalence class mapping table (ECTable). A portion of the collected equivalence classes of pointers are identified, from the ECTable, as pointer candidates for a pointer alignment computation according to a code pattern analysis of each pointer candidate. The code pattern analysis is based on available alignment information, and whether the alignment information would enable a compiler to optimize pointer references of the candidate pointer. The pointer alignment computation is then performed for each identified pointer candidate to obtain the alignment information used to optimize execution of the program.

US11662988B2

Compiler for RISC processor having specialized registers

A compiler is disclosed. The compiler is configured to generate executable code based on source code, where the source code includes a plurality of variables. The compiler includes an executable code generator configured to allocate a register to each of the source code variables, where the executable code generator is configured to select one of a group of register types to be allocated for each variable, and where the allocated register of each variable corresponds with the determined register type determined therefor.

US11662982B1

Intelligent recommendation for creation of software architectural diagrams

An architectural diagram recommendation engine is implemented in a data processing system for software architectural diagram analysis and recommendation. The architectural diagram recommendation engine analyzes a software requirements specification document using natural language processing to identify functional requirements and security requirements. The architectural diagram recommendation engine analyzes a digital software architectural diagram image to identify functional components and identifies one or more discrepancies between the functional components of the digital software architectural diagram image and the functional requirements or security requirements. The architectural diagram recommendation engine generates an alert concerning the one or more discrepancies and presents the alert in association with the digital software architectural diagram image.

US11662976B2

Electronic device and method for sharing voice command thereof

An electronic device is provided and includes a display; a wireless communication circuit; a processor operatively connected to the display and the wireless communication circuit; and a memory operatively connected to the processor. The memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to obtain a command generated by an utterance input on an external device, and first data related to a function to be executed when the command is input on the external device by using the wireless communication circuit; obtain second data related to a function to be executed when the command is input on the electronic device; and determine whether the command is executable on the electronic device based on a result of a comparison between the first data and the second data.

US11662967B2

Printing system, information processing device, storage medium storing control program, and control method

A printing system includes an image forming apparatus and an information processing device. The image forming apparatus stores custom data indicating a setting value of a printing condition that can be achieved by the own apparatus. The information processing device includes a CPU. The CPU causes the information processing device to acquire custom data stored in the image forming apparatus, and a standard printing condition for a printer driver is set according to the custom data.

US11662966B1

Production printing systems, servers, and variable printing methods for efficient and flexible processing

Provided is a production printing system that enables more efficient and flexible processing. The production printing system X processes variable data for production printing. A variable document creation unit creates a variable document with a condition set for each record. A subset integration unit collects records of same type in any one or any combination of prepress, printing, post-processing, and output destination as a subset according to the condition set for each record of the variable document created by the variable document creation unit. A job ticket creation unit creates a job ticket corresponding to the subset collected by the subset integration unit. A variable processing unit performs processing of the job by the job ticket created by the job ticket creation unit.

US11662964B2

Storage medium storing support program supporting general-purpose printing program that is embedded in operating system installed in information processing device

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores a support program for an information processing device connectable to a printer. In an operating system of the information processing device, a general-purpose printing program corresponding to the printer is embedded. The support program, when executed by a computer of the information processing device, causes the information processing device to perform: acquiring; requesting; and processing. The acquiring acquires, in response to a print instruction being issued from an editing application program, status information from the printer. The requesting requests a displaying application program to display a notification screen by transferring a parameter based on the status information to the displaying application program. In response to the print instruction being issued from the editing application program, the processing processes for transmitting print data based on the print instruction to the printer without waiting for the displaying application program to terminate displaying the notification screen.

US11662960B2

Information processing apparatus and method for controlling the same

An apparatus includes a setting unit and a control unit. The setting unit performs a first print setting indicating a poster printing function that divides a single piece of image data into a plurality of pieces of image data and generates print jobs, and a second print setting indicating a correction function for correcting calculated gray values when an image processing apparatus converts a plurality of pieces of color image data to grayscale, based on a number of colors acquired from each of the plurality of pieces of color image data. The control unit restricts the setting unit from performing the first print setting and the second print setting. In a state where one of the first print setting and the second print setting is performed by the setting unit, the control unit controls the setting unit not to perform the other print setting.

US11662950B2

Speculation in memory

The present disclosure is related to performing speculation in, for example, a memory device or a computing system that includes a memory device. Speculation can be used to identify data that is accessed together or to predict data that will be accessed with greater frequency. The identified data can be organized to improve efficiency in providing access to the data.

US11662948B2

Norflash sharing

A system on a chip allows external NorFlash memory sharing by multiple master devices. The system on a chip is configured to use an external NorFlash memory and includes a plurality of master devices and NorFlash virtualising circuity. The NorFlash virtualizing circuitry is configured to suspend a program operation or an erase operation being carried out on the external NorFlash memory, permit a read operation to be carried out on the NorFlash memory and then resume the suspended program operation or erase operation. Each master device of the plurality of master devices operates as a master to independently access the external NorFlash memory.

US11662946B2

Priority-aware internode messaging for active-active storage system

A technique for managing messaging between storage nodes of a storage system includes a first storage node delaying the sending of non-latency-critical messages to a second storage node until the first storage node has a latency-critical message to be sent. The technique further includes combining the non-latency-critical messages with the latency-critical message to form a single, aggregated message, and sending the aggregated message to the second storage node.

US11662945B2

Memory system

A memory system includes a nonvolatile memory that stores table data and a memory controller for writing and reading data to and from the nonvolatile memory. The memory controller includes a volatile memory that can be in either a retention state during which power is supplied thereto or a power down state during which the power supplied thereto is cut off, a timer that measures elapsed time starting from when the memory system transitions to the low power state, and a register in which previously measured elapsed times are stored, and in which a current measured elapsed time is stored when the memory system wakes up from the low power state. The controller controls the transitioning of the volatile memory from the retention state to the power down state, if the measured elapsed time is greater than a threshold value, which is calculated based on the previously measured elapsed times.

US11662944B2

Method and apparatus for performing resuming management

A method and apparatus for performing resuming management are provided. The method includes: utilizing a boot loader to load a group of In-System Programming (ISP) codes; storing information to be retained, including a resume ISP loader, into a retention region of a RAM, for being retained during sleeping; determining whether to start sleeping, and generating a determining result; in response to the determining result, controlling the memory device to start sleeping; after starting sleeping, determining whether a wake-up event occurs; after the wake-up event occurs, executing a first ISP code within the group of ISP codes to start performing a first operation; and executing the resume ISP loader to load other ISP codes within the group of ISP codes.

US11662937B2

Copying data based on overwritten probabilities

Techniques for replicating data involve: determining overwritten probabilities of a plurality of data blocks of a source storage device. The techniques further involve: classifying the plurality of data blocks as cold data blocks or hot data blocks based on the overwritten probabilities in the plurality of data blocks. The techniques further involve: replicating at least a portion of the cold data blocks to a target storage device prior to the hot data blocks. Accordingly, transmission resources used to re-replicate overwritten data during an initial replication period can be reduced, thereby achieving efficient data replication.

US11662934B2

Migration of a logical partition between mutually non-coherent host data processing systems

A data processing system includes a system fabric, a system memory, a memory controller, and a link controller communicatively coupled to the system fabric and configured to be communicatively coupled, via a communication link to a destination host with which the source host is non-coherent. A plurality of processing units is configured to execute a logical partition and to migrate the logical partition to the destination host via the communication link. Migration of the logical partition includes migrating, via a communication link, the dataset of the logical partition executing on the source host from the system memory of the source host to a system memory of the destination host. After migrating at least a portion of the dataset, a state of the logical partition is migrated, via the communication link, from the source host to the destination host, such that the logical partition thereafter executes on the destination host.

US11662922B2

Shared storage allocation among data services

In some examples, a system allocates a plurality of partitions of a shared storage to respective data services. Based on respective utilizations of the plurality of partitions, the system selects, for a given data service of the data services, between a global storage apportionment process to rebalance shares of the shared storage among the data services, and a local storage apportionment process, where the rebalancing includes releasing a partition of the given data service, and the local storage apportionment process comprising freeing segments within the partition of the given data service.

US11662921B2

System and method for managing latency prediction for a storage system

An information handling system for managing a storage system includes storage and a storage manager. The storage is for storing a concurrency effect model for the storage system. The storage manager obtains a request for a latency prediction for the storage system; obtains media access time estimates for the storage system using a trace that specifies: a series of accesses; and responses, by the storage system, to the series of accesses; obtain concurrency estimates for the trace using the media access time estimates; obtains modifications for the media access time estimates using: the concurrency effect model; and the concurrency estimates; updates the media access time estimates using the modifications to obtain a latency prediction for the storage system; and performs an action set, based on the latency prediction, to manage operation of the storage system.

US11662918B2

Wireless communication between an integrated circuit memory device and a wireless controller device

An integrated circuit device that includes a secure or protected memory component is herein disclosed and enabled. The integrated circuit device may be a wireless communication device, a smart phone, or a smart card. Additionally, the integrated circuit device may be part of, or included in, a computing device or a mobile device. The integrated circuit device includes a protected memory section for storing protected data that is not accessible by a user at the protected memory section, but is accessible by a memory controller included in the integrated circuit device. The access and transfer of the protected data is protected using combination security operations that may include encryption, cryptography, and user authentication. The integrated circuit device may further include a wireless component for establishing a wireless connection with wireless computing devices or readers for wirelessly transmitting the protected data accessed by the memory controller.

US11662913B2

Method for managing hard disk drive (HDD) performance at an information handling system

Managing HDD performance at an IHS, including determining, for each write operation, a total number of revolutions of a disk of a HDD to complete the write operation and a number of revolutions of the disk of the HDD during the write operation that a write head of the HDD is off-track; calculating, for each write operation, a performance loss of the HDD; determining an average performance loss (APL) of the HDD over a first time period based on the performance loss of each write operation performed for the first time period; determining that the APL of the HDD over the first time period is greater than the threshold, and in response, performing a mitigation service at the IHS.

US11662911B2

Memory system and operating method thereof

A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks and a controller suitable for controlling the memory device to store a read retry table that includes a plurality of read bias sets respectively corresponding to a plurality of indexes; controlling the memory device to perform a read retry operation with the read bias sets according to an ascending order of the indexes; updating, when a read operation is successfully performed during the read retry operation, the read retry table by including the read levels of the successful read operation into a read bias set of a highest priority index within the read retry table; and controlling the memory device to perform a subsequent read retry operation based on the updated read retry table.

US11662909B2

Metadata management in a storage system

A system and method for efficiently maintaining metadata stored among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A data storage subsystem supports multiple mapping tables. Records within a mapping table are arranged in multiple levels. Each level stores at least pairs of a key value and a physical pointer value. The levels are sorted by time. New records are inserted in a created new highest (youngest) level. No edits are performed in-place. A data storage controller determines both a cost of searching a given table exceeds a threshold and an amount of memory used to flatten levels exceeds a threshold. In response, the controller incrementally flattens selected levels within the table based on key ranges. After flattening the records in the selected levels within the key range, the records may be removed from the selected levels. The process repeats with another different key range.

US11662905B2

Memory system performance enhancements using measured signal and noise characteristics of memory cells

A memory sub-system configured to improve performance using signal and noise characteristics of memory cells measured during the execution of a command in a memory component. For example, the memory component is enclosed in an integrated circuit and has a calibration circuit. The signal and noise characteristics are measured by the calibration circuit as a byproduct of executing the command in the memory component. A processing device separate from the memory component transmits the command to the memory component, and receives and processes the signal and noise characteristics to identify an attribute about the memory component. Subsequently, an operation related to data stored in the memory component can be performed based on the attribute.

US11662902B2

Flick to send or display content

In an embodiment, a flick motion is detected on a touch screen interface of a first device. In response to detecting the flick motion: data associated with the flick motion is identified and transmitted to a second device. The data may be automatically displayed in response to detecting the flick motion.

US11662901B2

Method and system for defining consumer interactions for initiating execution of commands

Embodiments provide a computer-executed method, a computer system and computer program product for initiating a command. The method includes causing a consumer input definition interface to be displayed on a visual display of a computing device associated with a consumer, wherein the consumer input definition interface includes an indication of a command. The method also includes, while the consumer input definition interface is displayed, receiving input definition data defining a consumer interaction by the consumer. The method also includes generating a compound consumer input based on the input definition data, and associating the compound consumer input with the command and the consumer. The method further includes storing the association between the compound consumer input and the command on a non-transitory storage device so that receipt of the compound consumer input from the consumer automatically initiates the command.

US11662897B2

Method and system for displaying a cursor on a trading screen

A method, system, and computer program products are provided for updating the location of a cursor in a display window on a trading screen when certain events occurs. In a preferred embodiment, as market conditions change, the market information may be rearranged on a screen. To reduce the chances of missing a market opportunity by sending orders or managing them, the cursor moves in association with the market information such that the cursor appears fixed to the market information until a user moves the pointer device.

US11662896B2

Method of content presentation, electronic device and storage medium

Disclosed are a method, an electronic device and a storage medium of processing data. The method can include: playing an image in an image playing interface in response to an image playing request sent by an account; determining a target presentation area in the image playing interface in response to detecting a touch operation of the account on the image playing interface, wherein the target presentation area is used for presenting feedback information of the image and the feedback information includes a set of emojis; determining the set of emojis based on feature labels of the image; rendering emojis in the set to the target presentation area.

US11662891B2

Navigation through historical stored interactions associated with a multi-user view

An illustrative embodiment provides a computer-implemented process for navigation through historical stored interactions associated with a multi-user view that receives a previously saved multi-user view, wherein the multi-user view comprises a set of artifact attributes, receives an identified filter from a user, and presents a filtered view to the user. The process further determines whether to amend the filtered view, and responsive to a determination to amend the filtered view, generates an amended view from the filtered view, and responsive to a determination to save the amended view, saves the amended view as one of a new view or an updated view.

US11662888B2

Collaboration user interface for computing device

A collaboration system provides a collaboration interface for display to interacting users. The collaboration system analyzes messages among a group of users to determine an intent of the group to collaborate. When an intent is assigned to a set of messages, the collaboration system generates collaboration interfaces to prompt each of the users to select their preferred values for attributes of the collaboration, such as a meeting location, time, and date. The user selections are recorded in a collaboration data object which is monitored for matching selections. When multiple users have selection the same values for attributes of the collaboration the collaboration data object is locked from further changes and the collaboration system executes tasks to resolve the intent such as booking tickets, making reservations, and providing confirmation messages to the collaborating users.

US11662882B2

User-interface driven creation and distribution of computer applications

Systems and methods herein describe accessing a data processing pipeline, causing presentation of the data processing pipeline on a graphical user interface of a computing device; receiving a selection of a first user interface element within the graphical user interface, generating a datafile representing the data processing pipeline, submitting the datafile and an application to a software framework using an application programming interface, receiving, from the application, the generated datasets, applying the data operations the data processing pipeline, collecting performance data metrics from the data processing pipeline, and dynamically updating the graphical user interface with the collected performance data metrics.

US11662880B2

Contextual launch interfaces

Users can switch between applications using contextual interface elements. These elements can include icons for applications determined to likely be accessed by the user for a current context. Information is gathered to determine the current context, then information such as patterns of historical usage are utilized to determine and rank the applications by likelihood of use. Different contexts can include different icons, and a given context can include different icons for different points in time or locations. A user can access a contextual interface element by performing a swipe motion, for example. The user can continue the motion to an area associated with an icon of interest, and perform an action such as a tap or release to cause the associated application to be launched. Such an approach enables a user to quickly and easily launch another application independent of the application currently active on the device.

US11662877B2

Image distribution method, image distribution server device and chat system

An image distribution device receives, from a terminal device, a handwritten and input image including a trajectory handwritten and inputted by a first user in a state where a virtual space, in which characters of the first and a second user are present, is set as a background, to a display view of the terminal device on which the virtual space is displayed. By transmitting, to the terminal device, the received handwritten and input image as a message from the first user, the image distribution device displays the handwritten and input image on the display view of the terminal device on which the virtual space is displayed while associating the handwritten and input image with the character of the first user.

US11662875B2

Monitor for displaying physiological and function information and display method thereof

A display method applied to a monitor is disclosed. The method includes acquiring a first partition configuration on a display interface of a touch display screen of the monitor; displaying at least one physiological data in the first physiological data display area; displaying data other than the at least one physiological data in the first function information display area; detecting a touch screen operation received by the touch display screen; acquiring a second partition configuration of the display interface if a first touch screen operation that meets a preset re-partitioning rule is detected, the second partition configuration including a second physiological data display area, a second function information display area, and a third function information display area; partially or fully displaying at least one physiological data in the second physiological data display area; and displaying data other than the at least one physiological data in the second function information display area.

US11662855B1

System and method for adjusting input polling rate in gaming input devices

A gaming input device implements a method of adjusting input polling rate in various usage scenarios to optimize performance in light of scenario-specific considerations. The device detects a usage scenario and maps it to an optimized input polling rate, then requests the optimized input polling rate from associated firmware and hardware so an adjustment can be accomplished. The automated adjustment to polling rate accounts for problems associated with various usage scenarios, such as latency and power consumption, and allows for optimization specific to each scenario.

US11662844B2

Touch sensitive processing apparatus, method and electronic system

A touch sensitive processing apparatus is used to detect at least one object approximating or touching a touch screen and is configured for iteratively executing the following steps: having a driving circuit simultaneously sending a driving signal to two or more first electrodes, wherein at least one of the two or more first electrodes intersects with multiple second electrodes to form multiple intersection areas, the other of the two or more first electrodes intersects with multiple third electrodes to form multiple intersection areas; and having a sensing circuit simultaneously sensing the driving signal via the second electrodes to generate a one-dimensional sensing information and having the sensing circuit simultaneously sensing the driving signal via the third electrodes to generate another one-dimensional sensing information.

US11662843B2

Technologies for interfacing an input overlay device with a touch screen compute device

Technologies for interfacing an input overlay device with a touch screen of a computing device are disclosed. A computing device includes a touch screen and at least one processor to execute instructions to: determine parameters associated with an input overlay device overlying the touch screen, the input overlay device separate from the computing device, the parameters to identify a first area of the touch screen and a second area of the touch screen different than the first area, the first area corresponding to an area of the touch screen covered by the input overlay device; detect a position of a touch on the touch screen; if the position of the touch is in the first area, determine an input for the computing device based on the position of the touch; and if the position of the touch is in the second area, ignore the touch.

US11662841B1

Method and apparatus for interacting with head mounted display peripherals

An extended reality (XR) handheld controller to operate with a head-mounted display (HMD) device and information handling system includes the HMD device having an HMD processor, a data storage device, and an HMD display device to present to a user an XR image of an environment and the XR handheld controller may include a handheld controller microcontroller, a handle portion, a multimodal joystick, and a fingerprint reader formed into the multimodal joystick, wherein the multimodal joystick provides directional input when the fingerprint reader detects a user's fingerprint and the user tilts the multimodal joystick in a direction, and wherein the multimodal joystick provides push-button input when the fingerprint reader does not detect the user's fingerprint and the user presses a side of the multimodal joystick.

US11662833B2

Input or control device with variable controls configuration

Input or control device has a flat capacitively, or resistively, or inductively, or optically, or acoustically evaluated touch layer (2), which is continuously spread over the control zone (1), and also has a graphic layer (3) with a graphical representation of at least one button (4) and/or a key (5) and/or some other control element. Graphic layer (3) is adapted for removal and replacement with at least one different graphic layer, while the first graphic layer (31) and at least one other different graphic layer (32) have different number, and/or shape, and/or layout, and/or graphical representation of the button (4), and/or key (5), and/or some other control element. Evaluation unit (6) is interconnected with the touch layer (2) and is adjusted to the different evaluation of a touch, based on the current graphic layer (3). The graphic layer (3) can be located under or on top of the touch layer (2). For every graphic layer (3) has been assigned an interpretation definition, a map stored in the memory of the evaluation unit (6). The user of the controlled device can upload the interpretation definition into the device even later.

US11662825B1

Leg-based wearable system with propeller-based force feedback for walking in fluids in VR

The present invention provides a device and a system for simulating the buoyancy and the resistive force. The system comprises a pair of wearable devices, each of the wearable devices comprises a calf shell, a first ducted fan, a second ducted fan, a first connection component, a second connection component and a tracker. The first ducted fan and the second ducted fan operate in non-zero duty cycles for generating a first force in a first direction, and a second force in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are in different directions. The sum of the first force and the second force are the sum of the resistive force, the buoyant force, the potential weights and the weight of the wearable device. The tracker further transmits feedback data to control system.

US11662821B2

In-situ monitoring, calibration, and testing of a haptic actuator

A method may include measuring an electrical parameter of an electromagnetic load having a moving mass during the absence of a driving signal actively driving the electromagnetic load, measuring a mechanical parameter of mechanical motion of a host device comprising the electromagnetic load, correlating a relationship between the mechanical parameter and the electrical parameter, and calibrating the electromagnetic load across a plurality of mechanical motion conditions based on the relationship.

US11662820B2

System for a solid-state keyboard and touchpad providing haptic feedback

A haptic keyboard of an information handling system may include a coversheet to identify a key location of the haptic keyboard; a support layer; a contact foil placed between the coversheet and support layer; a piezoelectric element placed between the contact foil and support layer to receive an applied mechanical stress at the key location of the coversheet and generate an electric actuation signal; and a controller of the information handling system operatively coupled to the contact foil to: receive an electric actuation signal from the piezoelectric element placed under the mechanical stress via the contact foil; and send an electrical response signal to the piezoelectric element to cause the piezoelectric element to generate haptic feedback at the key location.

US11662819B2

Method for interpreting a word, phrase, and/or command from electromagnetic brain activity

This invention is a non-invasive Brain to Computer Interface (BCI) method for interpreting a word, phrase, or command from brain activity by identifying a pattern of electromagnetic brain activity which occurs when a person uses different action modalities to communicate a word, phrase, or command. This method can enable people with neuromuscular limitations and/or paralysis to communicate. It can also enable people to communicate and/or to control environmental devices via their thought patterns in situations where communication via touch screen, keyboard, mouse, voice command, or gesture recognition is not appropriate and/or possible.

US11662815B2

Apparatus, system, and method for detecting user input via hand gestures and arm movements

An artificial-reality system comprising (1) a wearable dimensioned to be donned on a body part of a user, wherein the wearable comprises (A) a set of electrodes that detect one or more neuromuscular signals via the body part of the user and (B) a transmitter that transmits an electromagnetic signal, (2) a head-mounted display communicatively coupled to the wearable, wherein the head-mounted display comprises a set of receivers that receive the electromagnetic signal, and (3) one or more processing devices that (1) determine, based at least in part on the neuromuscular signals, that the user has made a specific gesture and (2) determine, based at least in part on the electromagnetic signal, a position of the body part of the user when the user made the specific gesture. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

US11662813B2

Spectating virtual (VR) environments associated with VR user interactivity

A method, system, computer readable media and cloud systems are provided. In one example a method includes generating a virtual reality (VR) environment to be rendered for a head mounted display (HMD) of an HMD player during a session. The HMD player is provided with an HMD view that is controlled by movement of a character in the VR environment by the HMD player. The method includes providing a spectator view into the VR environment. The spectator view is associated with a viewing spot directed into the VR environment. Then, automatically moving said viewing spot of the spectator view to other viewing spots that follow the character in the VR environment. Moving the viewing spot of the spectator view has a delay in movement to follow the HMD view, and said delay in movement does not delay time progress for the session.

US11662812B2

Systems and methods for using a display as an illumination source for eye tracking

The disclosed eye-tracking systems may include a visible light display having visible light pixels, at least one infrared pixel positioned within bounds of the visible light display, and an infrared sensor positioned and configured to detect infrared light originating from the at least one infrared pixel and reflected from an eye of the user. Related head-mounted display systems and methods for eye tracking are also disclosed.

US11662788B1

Power reset, and associated circuitry, devices, systems, mobile units, and methods

Various embodiments relate to power reset. A system may include a first power source, a second power source, and a load coupled to the first power source and the second power source. The system may also include a modem configured to generate a signal responsive to receipt of a control signal. Further, the system may include circuitry coupled to the modem and configured to, responsive to receipt of the signal, open a first switch to disconnect the load from the first power source and open a second switch to disconnect the load from the second power source. Associated methods and mobile units are also disclosed.

US11662786B2

Temperature compensation in a memory system

A processing device in a memory sub-system stores data at a first voltage level in a memory cell in a first segment of the memory sub-system, and determines a temperature change between a current temperature associated with the memory cell and a new temperature. The processing device further determines a voltage level read from the memory cell at the new temperature, determines a difference between the voltage level read from the memory cell and the first voltage level, and determines a temperature compensation value based on the difference between the voltage level read from the memory cell and the first voltage level in view of the temperature change.

US11662781B2

Hinge structure and electronic device including the same

A hinge structure includes a first rotary bracket that rotates about a first virtual axis and a second rotary bracket that rotates about a second virtual axis The hinge structure also includes a fixed bracket that includes the first rotary bracket and the second rotary bracket fixed thereto. The hinge further structure includes a first rotary member, a second rotary member, a first arm and a second arm. Additionally, the hinge structure includes a cam part that includes bumpy structures. A first elastic body is mounted on the first rotary member and supports at least one side of the cam part and second elastic body is mounted on the second rotary member and supports at least an opposite side of the cam part. The hinge structure also includes a support bracket that supports the first elastic body and the second elastic body.

US11662779B2

Information handling system variable torque hinge

A portable information handling system rotationally couples housing portions with a variable torque hinge having a first axle that rotates with a first housing portion, a second axle that rotates with a second housing portion and a synchronizing gear assembly that translates rotation between the first and second axles. Variable torque is applied by selectively engaging and disengaging a coupler gear with the synchronizing gear assembly to apply and remove an increased torque that resists housing rotation. In one embodiment, the coupler gear is an idler gear of the synchronizing gear mechanism that selectively applies and removes an increase torque of the second axle to the first axle. The coupler gear slides in response to an actuator, such as an electro-permanent magnet acting on a ferromagnetic material with high and low magnetic attraction states.

US11662775B2

Display apparatus

A display apparatus includes: a display panel including a light emitting structure and including a main display area, a left edge display area adjacent to the main display area, and a right edge display area adjacent to the main display area; and a first pattern film attached under the display panel and overlapping with the main display area and the left and right edge display areas, the first pattern film having a stiffness higher than a stiffness of the display panel, and a stress dispersing portion is located on the first pattern film.

US11662767B2

Computing device display bonding

The description relates to display devices. One example can include a display having an active area surrounded by an inactive deadband. The example can also include a chassis, the display received in the chassis and secured to the chassis beneath the inactive deadband with adhesive. The example can further include a fastening assembly positioned below the inactive deadband and farther beneath the plane than the adhesive, where the fastening assembly creates a retention force between the display and the chassis.

US11662765B1

System for providing a low latency and fast switched cascaded dual phased lock loop (PLL) architecture for die-to-die / system-on-chip (SoC) interfaces

A method for providing low latency frequency switching includes operating a first processing component on a first die and operating a second processing component on a second die with the same first clock signal having a first frequency. A request to switch the first frequency to a second, new frequency is received and a second clock signal having the second, new frequency is produced. Data flow between the first die and second die may be stopped. And then the second clock signal is transmitted to a dual phased locked loop architecture on a die interface. A PCLK signal is created from the combined first and second clock signals and an NCLK signal is created from the second clock signal. Next, the PCLK signal is divided and aligned with the NCLK signal. Once the PCLK signal is aligned with the NCLK signal, data flow is resumed between the two dies.

US11662758B2

Voltage regulator circuit for following a voltage source with offset control circuit

A voltage regulator can include an input device, a current mirror, one or more offset control circuits, an output device, and a positive feedback loop. The input device can be configured to receive a source voltage from a voltage source. The current mirror can be coupled to the input device and configured to provide load current regulation within the voltage regulator. The one or more offset control circuits can be configured to balance voltage levels within the voltage regulator. The output device can include at least a first transistor that is matched to a second transistor within the voltage regulator such that the matching is configured to provide supply regulation within the voltage regulator. The positive feedback loop can be formed at least in part by the current mirror, the first transistor and the second transistor.

US11662757B2

Methods and apparatuses for extended current limit for power regulation

A method and apparatuses for power regulation using an extended current limit are disclosed. The power regulator detects an occurrence of an output current of the regulator exceeding a first current limit, triggers an extended current limit timer based on the detected occurrence, regulates the output current according to a second current limit higher than the first current limit based on a duration of the extended current limit timer, and regulates the output current according to the first current limit based on an expiration of the duration of the extended current limit timer.

US11662756B2

Electric devices, integrated circuits, and methods for monitoring voltages

An integrated circuit includes a first bandgap voltage reference sub-circuit configured to provide a first bandgap reference voltage; a second bandgap voltage reference sub-circuit configured to provide a second bandgap reference voltage; a voltage regulator sub-circuit configured to derive a first supply voltage using the first bandgap reference voltage and a second supply voltage using the second bandgap reference voltage; a bandgap comparator sub-circuit configured to derive a first internal voltage and a second internal voltage from the first supply voltage, wherein the first internal voltage decreases at a higher rate than the second internal voltage with respect to a decreasing first supply voltage, wherein the bandgap comparator sub-circuit is configured indicate which of the first and the second internal voltages is larger; and a comparator sub-circuit configured to indicate whether a difference between the first supply voltage and the second supply voltage is larger than a predefined threshold.

US11662753B2

Electronic plumbing fixture fitting including learning system and reference system

The present invention provides an electronic plumbing fixture fitting including a learning system and a reference system. The electronic plumbing fixture fitting includes a user input module and a processor. The user input module includes a mechanism to receive from the user numerical value(s) of parameter(s) for water to be delivered through a discharge outlet of the electronic plumbing fixture fitting (e.g., a temperature) and a mechanism to deliver to the user the numerical value(s) of the parameter(s) via the water delivered through the discharge outlet of the electronic plumbing fixture fitting. Additionally, the processor includes a mechanism to learn a range of the numerical value(s) of the parameter(s) from a minimum value of the parameter to a maximum value of the parameter (e.g., from a lowest achievable temperature to a highest achievable temperature).

US11662751B1

Combination check and relief valve assembly for a blower manifold

A combination check and relief valve assembly especially designed as a manifold attachment to the exhaust port of a blower and which adapts to the blower's exhaust to maintain pressure within the manifold to a certain range. The combination valve features a manifold having an inner channel which connects to the discharge port of the blower via an inlet port, a check valve assembly having a spring-loaded ball disposed for periodic operative engagement with the inlet port for the prevention of backflow of the fluid discharge and a relief valve assembly mounted in a side channel of the manifold for releasing and venting the fluid discharge through a relief vent port upon an excessive pressure buildup. The relief valve includes a spring-loaded plunger which opens and closes the relief vent port. The combined effect of the two valves helps to maintain the pressure in the manifold to a set adjustable desired range.

US11662750B2

Methods and systems for inline mixing of hydrocarbon liquids

Embodiments include systems and methods of in-line mixing of hydrocarbon liquids from a plurality of tanks into a single pipeline. According to an embodiment, a method of admixing hydrocarbon liquids from a plurality of tanks into a single pipeline to provide in-line mixing thereof includes determining a ratio of a second fluid flow to a first fluid flow based on signals received from a tank flow meter in fluid communication with the second fluid flow and a booster flow meter in fluid communication with a blended fluid flow. The blended fluid flow includes a blended flow of the first fluid flow and the second fluid flow. The method further includes comparing the determined ratio to a pre-selected set point ratio thereby to determine a modified flow of the second fluid flow to drive the ratio toward the pre-selected set point ratio. The method further includes controlling a variable speed drive connected to a pump thereby to control the second fluid flow through the pump based on the determined modified flow, the pump being in fluid communication with the second fluid flow.

US11662741B2

Vehicle visual odometry

A computer, including a processor and a memory, the memory including instructions to be executed by the processor to determine an eccentricity map based on video image data and determine vehicle motion data by processing the eccentricity map and two red, green, blue (RGB) video images with a deep neural network trained to output vehicle motion data in global coordinates. The instructions can further include instructions to operate a vehicle based on the vehicle motion data.

US11662732B1

Systems and methods for evaluating autonomous vehicle software interactions for proposed trips

An autonomous vehicle (AV) computing device including at least one processor may be provided. The at least processor may be programmed to (i) receive a proposed trip including a destination location and a departure time, (ii) determine environmental conditions data based on the destination location and the departure time, (iii) retrieve current software ecosystem data for the AV, (iv) retrieve aggregated data for a plurality of AVs, the aggregated data including a plurality of correlations, each correlation including a) an interaction between at least one software application and at least one environmental condition and b) an adverse performance outcome associated with the interaction, (v) compare the environmental conditions data for the proposed trip and the current software ecosystem data for the AV to the plurality of correlations to identify an adverse performance outcome, and (vi) execute a remedial action to avoid the adverse performance outcome.

US11662728B2

Methods for maintaining difficult-to-access structures using unmanned aerial vehicles

Methods for performing maintenance operations using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The methods are enabled by equipping a UAV with a maintenance tool capable of performing a desired maintenance operation (e.g., nondestructive inspection) on a limited-access surface of a large structure or object (e.g., a wind turbine blade). The UAV uses re-orientation of lifting means (e.g., vertical rotors) to move the maintenance tool continuously or intermittently across the surface of the structure while maintaining contact with the surface of the structure undergoing maintenance.

US11662724B2

Vehicle control system

A vehicle control system is provided to maintain an SOC level of the battery during autonomous operation of the vehicle. The control system is applied to a vehicle that can be operated autonomously by controlling an engine, a motor, a steering system, a brake system etc. autonomously by a controller, and the vehicle is allowed to coast by manipulating a clutch. During autonomous operation of the vehicle, a first coasting mode in which the engine is stopped and the clutch is disengaged is selected if the SOC level is higher than a threshold level, and a second coasting mode in which the engine is activated and the clutch is disengaged is selected if the SOC level is lower than the threshold level.

US11662719B2

Classification modeling for monitoring, diagnostics optimization and control

A modular analysis engine provided classification of variables and data in an industrial automation environment. The module may be instantiated upon receipt of an input data structure, such as containing annotated data for any desired variables related to the machine or process monitored and/or controlled. The data may be provided in a batch or the engine may operate on streaming data. The output of the module may be a data structure that can be used by other modules, such as for modeling, optimization, and control. The classification may allow for insightful analysis, such as for textual classification of alarms provided in the automation setting.

US11662718B2

Method for setting model threshold of facility monitoring system

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method of setting a model threshold value for detecting an anomaly of a facility monitoring system, the method including: acquiring sensor data output from each sensor; extracting a feature value for the sensor data of each sensor; acquiring output data by inputting input data including the extracted feature value to a trained neural network model; and comparing the input data and the output data and setting a threshold value for detecting an anomaly based on a calculated comparison result value.

US11662717B2

Method and system for securely managing operations of a field device in an industrial environment

A method for securely managing operations of a field device in an industrial environment includes receiving a request to operate the field device from one or more data sources. The request includes information associated with the field device, requestor information, and at least one operation command to be executed on the field device. The method further includes generating one or more control signals to operate the field device based on the received request. Further, the method includes validating the generated one or more control signals based on information related to the field device and proximity of one or more objects with respect to location of the field device. The method includes outputting the generated one or more control signals to at least one field device via a network based on successful validation of the one or more control signals. The outputted one or more control signals operate the field device.

US11662716B2

Secure remote collaboration for equipment in a manufacturing facility

In some embodiments, a method is performed at a computer system of a manufacturer. The manufacturer operates a manufacturing facility that includes equipment from an equipment supplier. In the method, a request is received for electronic access by the equipment supplier to the manufacturing facility to perform a remote support activity for the equipment. The request is routed to predefined approvers. Approval of the request is received from the predefined approvers. In response to receiving approval of the request from the predefined approvers, a connection is automatically created between an electronic device in the manufacturing facility and a computer system for the equipment supplier. The connection is used for the remote support activity. Upon completion of the remote support activity, the connection is automatically terminated.

US11662715B2

Multi-synch of a primary automation device with multiple secondaries

Methods and systems for synchronizing controllers in an automation control system, can involve arranging redundancy elements in an automation control system comprising a group of nodes, wherein the redundancy elements can include one or more primary controllers and a group of concurrent secondary controllers, and wherein a back-up to the primary controller can exist on any node. Such methods and systems can further involve backing-up of the primary controller by the one or more secondary controllers to allow the primary controller to maintain the one or more secondary controllers as a new, alternate secondary controller for a load balancing or an equipment update.

US11662710B2

System and method for producing wildlife reproductions and game fish replicas

A system and method for fabricating replicas of wildlife reproductions. The system includes a scanner configured to optically acquire digital images of wildlife subjects, a three-dimensional printer operative to produce a three-dimensional reproduction of wildlife subjects and a processor issuing command signals to the three-dimensional printer to print the digital image file of the selected wildlife subject. The digital images of each wildlife subject being saved to a library of digital image files within a computer database. The processor, furthermore, includes program code for accessing the library of digital image files which is responsive to an input command signal which selects the three-dimensional digital image file of the wildlife subject.

US11662703B1

Industrial internet of things for inspection data processing, control method, and storage medium thereof

The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an Industrial Internet of Things for inspection data processing, comprising a management platform. The management platform is configured to perform operations including: determining an inspection task, the inspection task including detecting at least one detection site; sending instructions to an inspection robot based on the inspection task to move the inspection robot to a target position to be inspected; obtaining detection data based on the inspection robot, and determining subsequent detection or processing operations based on the detection data.

US11662696B2

Automatic control artificial intelligence device and method for update control function

Disclosed herein is an automatic control artificial intelligence device including a collection unit configured to acquire an output value according to control of a control system; and an artificial intelligence unit operably coupled to the collection unit and configured to: communicate with the collection unit; set at least one of one or more base lines and a reward based on a gap between the one or more base lines and the output value, according to a plurality of operation goals of the control system; and update a control function for providing a control value to the control system by performing reinforcement learning based on the gap between the one or more base lines and the output value.

US11662694B2

Autonomous solar power system

Provided is a method for deploying multiple solar power units to a location. The method comprises determining a location to which a solar power unit is deploying. The method further comprises determining that a second solar power unit is deploying to a same location as the solar power unit. A redeployment plan for the second solar power unit is generated. The redeployment plan is provided to the second solar power unit. The method further comprising deploying the solar power unit to the location.

US11662685B2

Image forming apparatus having a drawer

An image forming apparatus is provided, including a housing; a drum cartridge; a developing cartridge; a drawer movable between an inner position and an outer position; and a lock member provided on the drawer and movable between a lock position at which the lock member locks the drum cartridge to the drawer, and a release position at which a lock between the drum cartridge and the drawer is released. The lock member includes an operation portion for moving the lock member between the lock position and the release position. The developing cartridge includes a cover member that covers at least a portion of the operation portion in a state in which the drum cartridge is mounted to the drawer, and the developing cartridge is mounted to the drum cartridge.

US11662680B2

Image forming apparatus in which colors are developed with multiple color development layers, control method thereof, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium

An image forming apparatus includes a printhead configured to add energy to an image material; and a control unit configured to output, based on image data, a signal pattern for controlling energy to be added by the printhead to the image material including a plurality of color development layers that have different color development characteristic and develop colors in accordance with the added energy. When causing at least two of the plurality of color development layers to develop colors, the control unit generates, based on at least two signal patterns generated to cause the at least two color development layers to develop colors, a signal pattern of an OR of the at least two signal patterns and outputs the signal pattern.

US11662668B2

Lithography contamination control

A lithography system is provided capable of deterring contaminants, such as tin debris from entering into the scanner. The lithography system in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor, an extreme ultraviolet light source, a scanner, and a hollow connection member. The light source includes a droplet generator for generating a droplet, a collector for reflecting extreme ultraviolet light into an intermediate focus point, and a light generator for generating pre-pulse light and main pulse light. The droplet generates the extreme ultraviolet light in response to the droplet being illuminated with the pre-pulse light and the main pulse light. The scanner includes a wafer stage. The hollow connection member includes an inlet that is in fluid communication with an exhaust pump. The hollow connection member provides a hollow space in which the intermediate focus point is disposed. The hollow connection member is disposed between the extreme ultraviolet light source and the scanner.

US11662659B2

Photomask, exposure apparatus, and method of fabricating three-dimensional semiconductor memory device using the same

Disclosed are a photomask, an exposure apparatus, and a method of fabricating a three-dimensional semiconductor memory device using the same. The photomask may include a mask substrate, a first mask pattern on the mask substrate, and an optical path modulation substrate. The optical path modulation substrate may include a first region on a portion of the first mask pattern, and a second region on another portion of the first mask pattern. The second region has a thickness that is less than a thickness of the first region.

US11662651B2

Camera and camera mount

An electronic device includes a body, electronic components contained in the body, and two finger members. The two finger members movable relative to the body between an extended state and a collapsed state. In the extended state, the two finger members extend outward from the body for receipt by a mount of an external support. In the collapsed state, the two finger members are collapsed toward the body. In the extended state, the two finger members may extend parallel with each other for receipt in parallel slots of the mount of the external support.

US11662646B2

Inspection and metrology using broadband infrared radiation

Systems and methods for measuring or inspecting semiconductor structures using broadband infrared radiation are disclosed. The system may include an illumination source comprising a pump source configured to generate pump light and a nonlinear optical (NLO) assembly configured to generate broadband IR radiation in response to the pump light. The system may also include a detector assembly and a set of optics configured to direct the IR radiation onto a sample and direct a portion of the IR radiation reflected and/or scattered from the sample to the detector assembly.

US11662633B2

Display panel

A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a black matrix disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate includes a plurality of pixel areas arranged in a matrix. The first substrate further includes a plurality of scan lines extending along a first direction. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The black matrix includes a plurality of first parts and a second part. One of the plurality of first parts extends along the first direction and corresponds to one of the plurality of the scan lines. The second part is connected to the one of the plurality of first parts and extends along a second direction. A thickness of the second part is varied along the second direction.

US11662627B2

Liquid crystal display

A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present system and method includes a first insulation substrate, a thin film transistor disposed on the first insulation substrate, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a protrusion disposed on the pixel electrode, a second insulation substrate facing the first insulation substrate, a common electrode disposed on the second insulation substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, wherein one pixel includes a thin film transistor formation region where the thin film transistor is disposed and a display area where the pixel electrode is disposed, and the protrusion is disposed to overlay at least a portion of edges of the display area.

US11662625B2

Transparent display device, method of manufacturing the same and backlight module

A transparent display device and a backlight module are provided. The transparent display device includes: a scattered display panel including a display side; a first base substrate on a side of the scattered display panel facing away from the display side; a light source on a side of the first base substrate; and a dot-array structure between the scattered display panel and the first base substrate. The first base substrate includes a light incident surface and a light emitting surface. The dot-array structure includes a plurality of protrusions, and orthographic projections of the plurality of protrusions on the light emitting surface are distributed in an array. An orthographic projection of each protrusion on a first plane is in an inverted trapezoidal shape in a direction from the first base substrate to the scattered display panel.

US11662617B2

Display panel and display device

A display panel is provided. The display panel comprises a display screen, a first backlight module, a second backlight module, and a fingerprint sensor, wherein the second backlight module has a fingerprint identification mode and a display mode. In the fingerprint identification mode, light reaches the fingerprint sensor through the second backlight module for fingerprint identification, and in the display mode, the first backlight module and the second backlight module provide uniform backlight to the display screen, thus realizing compatibility of functions of under-screen fingerprint identification and display.

US11662616B2

Electronic modulating device

An electronic modulating device is provided, which includes a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposing to the first substrate, and a modulating material disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The electronic modulating device includes a buffer layer disposed on the first substrate, and a first electrode disposed on the buffer layer. The buffer layer includes a first opening defining a first top edge and a first bottom edge of the buffer layer. The first electrode includes a second opening defining a second top edge and a second bottom edge of the first electrode. The electronic modulating device includes an organic insulating layer disposed on the first electrode and within the first opening and the second opening. The thickness of the organic insulating layer at the second bottom edge is greater than the thickness of the organic insulating layer at the first top edge.

US11662610B2

Smart device input method based on facial vibration

A smart device input method based on facial vibration includes: collecting a facial vibration signal generated when a user performs voice input; extracting a Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient from the facial vibration signal; and taking the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient as an observation sequence to obtain text input corresponding to the facial vibration signal by using a trained hidden Markov model. The facial vibration signal is collected by a vibration sensor arranged on glasses. The vibration signal is processed by: amplifying the collected facial vibration signal; transmitting the amplified facial vibration signal to the smart device via a wireless module; and intercepting a section from the received facial vibration signal as an effective portion and extracting the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient from the effective portion by the smart device.

US11662607B2

External eye-contact device having opaque and decentered light-transmissive portions

Embodiments concern an optical eye-contact device comprising a lens body having a symmetry axis and which further comprises a light-transmissive portion and an opaque portion, wherein the light-transmissive portion is decentered with respect to the symmetry axis.

US11662606B2

Orthokeratology lens and method for making orthokeratology lenses

The present disclosure relates to an orthokeratology lens which may comprise an inner surface facing a cornea of a human eye when the orthokeratology lens is worn and an outer surface opposite the inner surface, the inner surface comprising a centrally located base are zone, wherein the base arc zone is configured for pressing and shaping an anterior surface of the cornea to have a shape that conforms to the base are zone, wherein the base arc zone comprises two or more regions, at least two of the two or more regions having different radii of curvature. The present disclosure also relates to a method for making orthokeratology lenses.

US11662596B2

Imaging lens assembly, camera module and electronic device

An imaging lens assembly includes a plastic barrel and an imaging lens set. The plastic barrel includes an object-side aperture and a first annular surface. The imaging lens set includes a plurality of optical elements, wherein at least one of the optical elements is a plastic lens element, and the plastic lens element includes an effective optical portion, a peripheral portion, a second annular surface, and an object-side connecting surface. The peripheral portion is formed around the effective optical portion. The second annular surface is formed on an object-side surface of the plastic lens element and surrounds the effective optical portion. The object-side connecting surface is formed on the object-side surface of the plastic lens element and surrounds the effective optical portion, and the object-side connecting surface is connected with one of the optical elements disposed on an object side of the plastic lens element.

US11662589B2

Geometry modeling of eyewear devices with flexible frames

An eyewear device with flexible frame for Augmented Reality (AR) is disclosed. At least two sensors and a display are mounted on the flexible frame. When in use, the real time geometry of the eyewear device may change from factory calibrated geometry, resulting in low quality AR rendering. A modeling module is provided to model the real time geometry of the eyewear device on the fly using sensor information of the at least two sensors. The modeled real time geometry is then provided to a rendering module to accurately display the AR to the user.

US11662572B1

Display devices and methods for projecting light to a viewer

A display device for projecting light to a viewer may include (1) a plurality of subpixels, in which subpixels may emit light of differing spectral distributions, (2) at least one light deviator disposed optically downstream from the plurality of subpixels, and (3) and a controller. The light emitted from each of the plurality of subpixels may be transmitted through and laterally shifted by the least one light deviator towards a viewer and the at least one light deviator may be mechanically rotatable by a force applied to an outer circumferential region of the at least one light deviator. The controller may control illumination of at least a subset of the plurality of subpixels in synchronization with rotation of the at least one light deviator. Various other apparatus, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

US11662571B2

Spatial light modulators for phased-array applications

A capacitive micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) structure or device and methods of making and operating the same are described. Generally, the MEMS device provides a large stroke while maintaining good damping, enabling fast beam steering and large scan angles. In one embodiment, the capacitive MEMS device includes a bottom electrode formed over a substrate; an electrically permeable damping structure formed over the bottom electrode, the electrically permeable damping structure including a first air-gap and a dielectric layer suspended above and separated from the bottom electrode by the first air-gap; and a plurality of movable members suspended above the damping structure and separated therefrom by a second air-gap, each of the plurality of movable members including a top electrode and being configured to deflect towards the bottom electrode by electrostatic force. Other embodiments are also described.

US11662557B2

Optical imaging system

The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging system including, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens having refractive power; a second lens having refractive power; a third lens having positive refractive power; a fourth lens having refractive power; and a fifth lens having refractive power. Half of a diagonal length ImgH of an effective pixel area on an imaging plane of the optical imaging system and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system satisfy: 0.5

US11662550B1

Systems and methods for varifocal adjustments

The disclosed systems for varifocal adjustments may include a frame, an optical lens pair supported by the frame, and a flexure assembly. The optical lens pair may include a first lens that is movably coupled to the frame and a second lens that is fixedly coupled to the frame. The flexure assembly may be configured to constrain movement of the first lens to a substantially linear pathway. The flexure assembly may include at least one substantially planar flexure element having a first movable end portion coupled to the first lens and a second fixed end portion coupled to the frame. Various other devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

US11662546B2

Lens driving unit, and a camera module and an optical appliance including the same

Embodiments provide a lens driving unit including a base, a housing supported so as to be movable relative to the base, a magnet located on the housing, a pattern coil part including a pattern coil that is located opposite the magnet, the pattern coil part being located on the base, and a sensor part mounted to the pattern coil part for sensing a position or movement of the housing, and the pattern coil part includes a first layer and a second layer stacked on the first layer, the sensor part being mounted underneath the first layer, and the pattern coil being formed on the second layer. Thereby, manufacturing costs may be reduced owing to a reduction in the number of elements, processes, and process management points.

US11662539B2

Super-absorbent swellable hot melt coated optical fibers, buffer tubes, cable designs thereof and manufacturing processes

Embodiments of an optical fiber cable are provided. The cable includes a cable jacket and at least one buffer tube. Each buffer tube surrounds a plurality of optical fibers. The cable jacket surrounds the at least one buffer tube. Further, a coating of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is applied to at least one of the following locations: (i) along at least a portion of the length of at least one of the plurality of optical fibers; (ii) along at least a portion of the length of the exterior or interior surface of the at least one buffer tube; or (iii) along at least a portion of the length of the interior surface of the cable jacket. Moreover, the superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is capable of absorbing at least 50 g of water per gram of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt.

US11662535B2

Printing apparatus

A printing apparatus includes a first substrate provided with a first connector, a second substrate provided with a second connector, and an optical cable that couples the first connector with the second connector and transmits an optical signal. The optical cable is arranged movable in a curved shape in a storage space between the first substrate and the second substrate.

US11662530B2

Composite-type outdoor connector

Disclosed is a composite-type outdoor connector, which includes a dustproof sleeve and a connecting sleeve, the dustproof sleeve includes a dustproof head sleeve and a connecting nut, the dustproof head sleeve and the connecting nut are screwed and fixed, and the connecting sleeve includes a connecting head sleeve and a connecting tail sleeve, a connecting component is provided in the middle of the connecting sleeve, the connecting component includes a protective sleeve, a connector, a fixing member, a stop ring and a ferrule, the beneficial effects of the present disclosure are that the optical fiber connection is more stable, the structure is more stable, and the cable is not easy to rotate and deviate, and different types of connectors can be connected by replacing different connecting head sleeves, thereby having better compatibility.

US11662527B2

Secondary grid plates for optical switching applications

An optical assembly includes a light source for providing a beam of light, a lens system configured to expand and collimate the beam of light, and a configurable beam injector, wherein the beam injector contains a first grid plate and a second grid plate to block individual beams of light. The first grid plate and the second grid plate may be configured such that each grid plate respectively corresponds to particular MEMS mirrors. The grid plates can be configured to have pathways that allow for beams of light to be passed through and other pathways which are blocked to prevent the passage of light. The first grid plate and second grid plate may thus block or allow for transmission of beams of lights to those particular MEMS mirrors. The second grid plate can be configured to be easily swappable during or removable to allow for a different set of beams of light, corresponding to a different set of MEMS mirrors, to be blocked. The second grid plate can be configured to be rotated or slid linearly within a housing.

US11662524B2

Forming variable depth structures with laser ablation

A method for forming a device structure is disclosed. The method of forming a device structure includes forming a variable-depth structure in a device material layer using a laser ablation. A plurality of device structures is formed in the variable-depth structure to define slanted device structures therein. The variable-depth structure and the slanted device structures are formed using an etch process.

US11662512B2

Light-emitting module

A light-emitting module includes: a light-guiding plate having a first main surface serving as a light extracting surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface, a recess defined in the second main surface by at least one lateral surface and a base surface; a wavelength conversion member in the recess of the light-guiding plate, the wavelength conversion member having a first surface facing the base surface defining the recess, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and at least one lateral surface between the first surface and the second surface; at least one light-emitting element bonded to the second surface of the wavelength conversion member; a light-transmissive member disposed between the lateral surface defining the recess and the lateral surface of the wavelength conversion member; and a light-reflective member covering the second main surface of the light-guiding plate and lateral surfaces of the light-emitting element.

US11662511B2

Beam expander and method of operating the same

A beam expander includes first and second optical elements spaced apart from each other, and a light diffuser having an angular aperture that diffuses incident light through the angular aperture, wherein the first optical element in-couples the diffused light such that light exiting the first optical element has a first cross-sectional shape and light having a second cross-sectional shape different from the first cross-sectional shape is incident on the second optical element, and the second optical element out-couples light incident from the first optical element.

US11662510B2

Optically anisotropic polymer thin films

A polymer layer includes a first in-plane refractive index extending along a first direction of the polymer layer, a second in-plane refractive index less than the first in-plane refractive index extending along a second direction of the polymer layer orthogonal to the first direction, a third refractive index along a direction orthogonal to both the first direction and the second direction, and a plurality of wrinkles extending along a surface of the polymer layer, where a difference between the first in-plane refractive index and the second in-plane refractive index is at least approximately 0.05, and the third refractive index is greater than the second in-plane refractive index.

US11662502B2

Real-time precipitation forecasting system

A computerized method of processing data for use in weather modeling is provided. The method includes receiving, from a first data source, by a first server, microwave link data including signal attenuation information. The method also includes pre-processing, in real time, by the first server, the microwave link data, thereby producing pre-processed microwave link data. The method also includes storing the pre-processed microwave link data in a first data store. The method also includes receiving, from the first data store, by a second server, the pre-processed microwave link data. The method also includes processing, on a scheduled routine, by the second server, the pre-processed microwave link data using a data transform, thereby producing first weather data.

US11662500B2

Submarine position detection method based on extreme points of gravity gradients

The present disclosure discloses a submarine position detection method based on extreme points of gravity gradients. A space rectangular coordinate system is established by taking a centroid of the middle cylindrical portion as a coordinate origin, a direction pointing to a bow is taken as a forward direction of the X axis, a direction pointing to a port is taken as a forward direction of the Y direction, and a vertical upward direction is taken as a forward direction of the Z axis. The detection method includes steps of: determining a horizontal position of a submarine, i.e., coordinates (X, Y), according to a position of a central extreme point and a central position between extreme points of non-diagonal components of a gradient tensor; and determining a functional relation between a depth and the extreme points of gravity gradients by using the submarine model.

US11662488B2

Seismic data acquisition units and related methods

An apparatus for performing a seismic survey includes a data unit disposed in a housing, a flexible tether connected to the housing at a first end and having a second end, the tether including at least signal carrying wire and a tension conveying member, and an antenna connected to the second end of the tether, the data unit in signal communication with the antenna via the at least one signal carrying wire.

US11662484B2

Neutral atom imaging unit, neutral atom imager, neutral atom imaging method, and space detection system

The present disclosure provides a neutral atom imaging unit, a neutral atom imager, a neutral atom imaging method, and a space detection system. The neutral atom imaging unit includes at least one set of detection units, the at least one set of detection units includes: at least one semiconductor detector line array, each semiconductor detector line array includes a semiconductor detector strip composed of a plurality of semiconductor detectors; and at least one modulation grid. The modulation grid includes a slit and a slat forming the slit; the modulation grid includes a plurality of grid periods, each of the grid periods includes n slits, the width of the semiconductor detector strip is d, and the width (wi) of the i-th slit of the modulation grid satisfies the following relationship: w i = n i × d .

US11662483B2

Signal readout circuit, signal readout device, and signal readout method for photodetection element

A signal readout circuit is a circuit for reading out a signal from a photodetection element having a plurality of photodetection pixels each generating a detection signal according to light incidence, and includes N light incidence detection units (N is an integer of 2 or more) each for inputting the detection signal from each of N photodetection pixels and outputting a signal indicating the light incidence, and a total value detection unit for detecting a total value of the output signals from the N light incidence detection units. Each light incidence detection unit outputs the signal weighted differently corresponding to each photodetection pixel. A weight thereof is set such that the total values are different for respective photodetection pixels and all combination patterns of the photodetection pixels.

US11662482B2

X-ray detector comprising at least one light emitting layer

An X-ray detector comprises a first scintillator layer, a second scintillator layer, a first photodiode array, a second photodiode array, and at least one light emitting layer. The first scintillator layer is configured to absorb X-rays from an X-ray pulse and emit light. The first photodiode array is positioned adjacent to the first scintillator layer and is configured to detect at least some of the light emitted by the first scintillator layer. The second scintillator layer is configured to absorb X-rays from the X-ray pulse and emit light. The second photodiode array is positioned adjacent to the second scintillator layer and is configured to detect at least some of the light emitted by the second scintillator layer. The at least one light emitting layer is configured to emit radiation such that at least some of the emitted radiation irradiates the first photodiode array, and at least some of the emitted radiation irradiates the second photodiode array.

US11662478B2

System and method for fusing dead reckoning and GNSS data streams

A method can include receiving sensor data, receiving satellite observations, determining a positioning solution (e.g., PVT solution, PVA solution, kinematic parameters, etc.) based on the sensor data and the satellite observations. A system can include a sensor, a GNSS receiver, and a processor configured to determine a positioning solution based on readings from the sensor and the GNSS receiver.

US11662476B2

Apparatus and method of calculating position-velocity-time results of receiver

A PVT calculation device includes a memory; and one or more processors in communication with the memory configured to perform operations including: receiving observations and ephemerides from satellites to obtain PVT data of the satellites and predicted PVT results of the receiver; setting up observation functions respectively corresponding to the satellites; calculating by a least square solution first estimated PVT results of the receiver based on the observation functions; iteratively eliminating by a Random-Sampling Iterative Kalman Filter (RSIKF) algorithm fault observation functions from the observation functions in an inner cluster until no fault observation functions detected in the inner cluster; calculating by the RSIKF algorithm a second estimated PVT results of the receiver using the observation functions in the inner cluster; and outputting final estimated PVT results of the receiver. The PVT calculation device may calculate the PVT results of the receiver with improved accuracy and stability.

US11662472B2

Integrity monitoring of odometry measurements within a navigation system

Systems and methods for integrity monitoring of odometry measurements within a navigation system are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a system includes imaging sensors that generate image frames from optical inputs. The system also includes a GNSS receiver that provides pseudorange measurements; and computational devices that receive the image frames and the pseudorange measurements. Further, the computational devices compute odometry information from image frames acquired at different times; and calculate a full solution for the system based on the pseudorange measurements and the odometry information. Additionally, the computational devices calculate sub-solutions for the system based on subsets of the pseudorange measurements and the odometry information, wherein one of the sub-solutions is not based on the odometry information. Moreover, the computational device determines the integrity of the pseudorange measurements, the odometry information, and a position estimated by the navigation system based on a comparison of the full and sub-solutions.

US11662468B1

LiDAR scanning system and methods

An image scanning system for determining a volume of product in a container, such as a grain bin, is secured to the container with a locking system. The image scanning device comprises an image scanning head rotatable in a first direction about a body housing, while the body housing is rotatable in a second direction about a securing arm. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. An image scanning device, which can be a LiDAR device, is housed within the image scanning head to image the container and the product as the device components are rotated. Software for controlling the system and outputting a volume change and a typographical representation of the product within the container is further provided.

US11662460B2

Detecting misalignment

Apparatus for detecting misalignment of a radar unit (2; 22) of a vehicle (3; 23), the apparatus comprising: a magnet (1; 21), which may be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, arranged to be mounted on the vehicle (3; 23) spaced from the radar unit (2; 22); a magnetic field sensor (4; 24), typically a three-axis magnetic field sensor, such as a Hall Effect Sensor, arranged to be coupled to the radar unit (2; 22) and having an output at which a signal indicative of the magnetic field at the magnetic field sensor (4; 24); and a processor (5; 25) coupled to the output and arranged to determine a misalignment of the radar unit (2; 22) based on the output of the magnetic field sensor (4; 24). Where the magnet is an electromagnet (21), the field strength of the electromagnet (21) can be varied by its drive circuit (30).

US11662457B2

Terahertz security inspection robot

A terahertz security inspection robot is provided, including: a housing including a main housing and a head housing rotatably connected to the main housing; a terahertz wave imaging mechanism including a mirror assembly arranged in the head housing and a detector array arranged in the main housing; and a rotating mechanism configured to cause the head housing and the mirror assembly located in the head housing to rotate with respect to the main housing, so that the mirror assembly of the terahertz wave imaging mechanism is oriented in different directions to respectively perform terahertz scanning and imaging on objects to be inspected in different inspection regions in a security inspection scene.

US11662456B2

Method to determine a present position of an object, positioning system, tracker and computer program

A method (100) to determine a present position (122) of an object (600). The method (100) comprises using (102) an optical positioning system (104) to determine a first preliminary position (112) and using (106) a radio-based positioning system (108) to determine a second preliminary position (114), determining (110) a supposed position (116) on the basis of one of the preliminary positions (112, 114) and combining (108) the supposed position (116) with a previous position (212) of the object to determine the present position (122) of the object, if the supposed position (116) is based on a different positioning system (104, 108) than a previous supposed position (116′). A positioning system (500) with combined optical and a radio-based determination of a position of a tracker (600) and a tracker (600) with an active light source (608).

US11662453B2

Self-injection-locked radar with digital demodulator

A digital self-injection-locked (SIL) radar includes a digital SIL oscillator, a wireless signal transceiver and a digital frequency demodulator. The digital SIL oscillator generates a digital output signal. The wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected to the digital SIL oscillator to convert the digital output signal into a wireless signal for transmission to a target, receives a reflected signal from the target, and converts the reflected signal into a digital injection signal for injection into the digital SIL oscillator. Accordingly, the digital SIL oscillator operates in an SIL state and generates a digital oscillation signal. The digital frequency demodulator is electrically connected to the digital SIL oscillator to receive and demodulate the digital oscillation signal into a digital demodulation signal.

US11662439B2

Compact LiDAR design with high resolution and ultra-wide field of view

A compact LiDAR device is provided. The compact LiDAR device includes a first mirror disposed to receive one or more light beams and a polygon mirror optically coupled to the first mirror. The polygon mirror comprises a plurality of reflective facets. For at least two of the plurality of reflective facets, each reflective facet is arranged such that: a first edge, a second edge, and a third edge of the reflective facet correspond to a first line, a second line, and a third line; the first line and the second line intersect to form a first internal angle of a plane comprising the reflective facet; and the first line and the third line intersect to form a second internal angle of the plane comprising the reflective facet. The first internal angle is an acute angle; and the second internal angle is an obtuse angle.

US11662437B2

Frequency information rapid extraction for ranging applications

A frequency modulated continuous wave LiDAR system is disclosed that may be scalable and integrated in compact and demanding environments. The improved system of the present disclosure includes: an electro-optic modulator configured to modulate a laser generated by a laser source; a balanced photo detector configured to process an interference signal of a local copy of the laser coupled with a signal of the laser returned from a target and output a beatnote signal; a modulation source with two outputs, wherein the modulation source is configured to sweep in phase across a required bandwidth for the electro-optic modulator and the balanced photo detector; and a Frequency Information Rapid Extraction for Ranging Applications (“FIRE-RA”) system configured to: receive the interference signal from the balanced photo detector, process the interference signal with a signal from one of the two outputs of the modulation source for the balanced photo detector, and output distance and speed data for the target according to the processed interference signal.

US11662422B2

Position determining system determining doppler-induced code phase deviation

A system is provided for determining the position of a mobile receiver unit (7) in an environment (1). The system comprises a plurality of transmitter units (2, 3, 4, 5) which transmit a respective phase-modulated transmitter-unit identifier, a mobile receiver unit (7), arranged to receive a signal from a transmitter unit (2, 3, 4, 5), and a processing subsystem (205; 9). The processing subsystem (205; 9) is configured to sample received signals to generate sampled data, wherein the identifier spans a transmitter-unit-identifier-bearing portion of the sampled data, obtain template data corresponding to the identifier, analyse the sampled data to determine a Doppler-induced phase deviation, adjust the template or the sampled data to change one or more phase shifts by an amount depending on the determined deviation, cross-correlate the template with the sampled data, determine a time-of-arrival of the signal, decode the identifier from the sampled data, and use the time-of-arrival and the decoded identifier to determine information relating to the position

US11662415B2

Ascertaining a PSF for reconstructing image data from scan data recorded by means of a magnetic resonance system

Techniques are disclosed for ascertaining a point spread function (PSF) for reconstructing image data from scan data recorded by means of a magnetic resonance system. The techniques include a comparison of values determined for a planned k-space trajectory for parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory with baseline values of the parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory deposited in a database for the magnetic resonance system, in each case together with an associated point spread function PSF to ascertain baseline values of the deposited baseline values that are as similar as possible to the values determined for the planned k-space trajectory for the parameters characterizing the k-space trajectory and, on the basis of this deposited PSF, a PSF to be used for a reconstruction of final image data is ascertained.

US11662401B2

Magnetic sensor, magnetic detection device and magnetic detection system

A magnetic sensor includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, which is opposite the first surface, and a detection unit provided on the first surface. The detection unit includes a magnetoresistive effect element, the resistance value of which changes in accordance with an input magnetic field, provided on the first surface, and a protective layer that covers at least the magnetoresistive effect element. The magnetoresistive effect element is configured in a linear shape extending in a first direction on the first surface. The detection unit has a first width, which is a length in a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction, and a second length, which is greater than the first width. The first width is the length of the detection unit on the first surface, and the second width is the length of the top surface of the detection unit.

US11662400B2

Hall sensor with hall elements measuring magnetic field components perpendicularly to the substrate surface

The present invention relates to a Hall effect sensor which is integrated in a semiconductor substrate and enables measurement of a magnetic field component. perpendicularly to the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The Hall effect sensor comprises several Hall elements having an electrically conductive semiconductor region which has a straight-line row of electrical measuring and control contacts on an end face on the substrate surface. The Hall elements are designed or can be operated in such manner that they have a sensitivity both to a magnetic field component parallel to and the magnetic field component perpendicular to the substrate surface of the semiconductor substrate (1). Several of the Hall elements are arranged such that their sensitivity to a magnetic field component parallel to the substrate surface of the semiconductor substrate can be compensated mutually by circuitry or in a signal evaluation. In this way, a sensitivity of these Hall elements to the magnetic field component perpendicular to the substrate surface of the semiconductor substrate is obtained. By using these Hall elements for measuring the magnetic field component perpendicularly to the substrate surface, a very low sensitivity to mechanical stresses can be achieved.

US11662399B2

Magnetic sensor

A magnetic sensor that includes a Hall element; a switch circuit configured to switch a direction of a drive current supplied to the Hall element between a first direction and a second direction; a magnetic field detection circuit configured to execute a detection operation for detecting a target magnetic field acting on the Hall element, based on a first difference between a Hall voltage generated in the Hall element when the drive current is supplied to the Hall element in the first direction and a Hall voltage generated in the Hall element when the drive current is supplied to the Hall element in the second direction; and a test magnetic field generation circuit configured to generate a test magnetic field different from the target magnetic field in a test operation.

US11662398B2

Systems and methods for avoiding undesired power on when information handling systems are stacked

An information handling system implemented as a convertible notebook may include a first assembly, a second assembly hingedly coupled to the first assembly, a magnet housed in the first assembly, a giant magnetoresistance sensor housed in the second assembly, a Hall effect sensor housed in the second assembly, and a management controller communicatively coupled to the giant magnetoresistance sensor and the Hall effect sensor, and configured to, based on a first signal received from the giant magnetoresistance sensor and a second signal received from the Hall effect sensor, determine a position of the first assembly relative to the second assembly.

US11662390B2

Voltage detection unit

A voltage detection unit includes a voltage detection terminal configured to be conductively connected to a detection target, an electric wire conductively connected to the voltage detection terminal and a housing having a plate shape and including a terminal accommodating concave configured to accommodate the voltage detection terminal, an electric wire accommodating concave defined by a first groove side wall, a second groove side wall and a groove bottom surface, and configured to accommodate the electric wire and to guide the electric wire out of the housing and an electric wire restricting portion configured to hold the electric wire between the electric wire restricting portion and the groove bottom surface and to prevent the electric wire from being displaced out of the electric wire accommodating concave.

US11662365B2

Systems and methods for detecting forcer misalignment in a wafer prober

A system is provided for detecting a forcer misalignment, e.g., due to forcer loss of registration (FLR), in a wafer prober used for electrical testing of a semiconductor wafer. The system includes an optical sensor system including a transmitter and receiver affixed to the forcer or to a reference structure (e.g., the prober platen), and a reflector affixed to the other one of the forcer or reference structure. The transmitter emits radiation toward the reflector, which reflects the radiation toward the receiver. The receiver detects the reflected radiation, and generates an output signal indicating the quantity of received radiation. Alignment monitoring circuitry is configured to identify a misalignment of the forcer relative to the reference structure (e.g., platen) based on the output signal generated by the receiver, and in response, output an alert signal, e.g., to suspend operations of the prober and/or display an error notification to an operator.

US11662354B2

Method and computer program for predicting bilirubin levels in neonates

The invention relates to a method and a computer program for estimating a bilirubin level of a neonate, composed of the steps of: Acquiring a series of bilirubin levels estimated at different time points from a sample obtained from a neonate, Acquiring a plurality of covariates from the neonate, each composed of an information about a neonatal property, Providing a pre-defined bilirubin model function, wherein the bilirubin model function is configured to describe a time course of a bilirubin level of a neonate, Determining a plurality of model parameters of the bilirubin model function, wherein each model parameter is estimated from at least one covariate of the plurality of covariates and an associated population model parameter, Determining from the series of acquired bilirubin levels and the bilirubin model function with the determined model parameters an expected bilirubin level of the neonate for a time particularly later than a lastly acquired bilirubin level of the series of bilirubin levels.

US11662353B2

Method for assessing the effects of hypoxia on tissues

A method for assessing an effect of hypoxia on a tissue includes providing a sample of the tissue in a hermetically sealed container, determining a first amount of a reaction substrate (e.g., protocatechuic acid) to be introduced into the sealed container and determining a second amount of a reaction enzyme (e.g., protocatechuate dioxygenase) to be introduced into the sealed container. The method further includes introducing the reaction substrate and the reaction enzyme into the sealed container. At least one of the first amount of the reaction substrate and the second amount of the reaction enzyme is selected to induce at least one of a predetermined amount of hypoxia less than anoxia and a predetermined rate of hypoxia in the tissue during a reaction between the reaction substrate and the reaction enzyme. Values of properties of the tissue can be measured before and after the reaction to assess effects of hypoxia.

US11662351B2

Pregnancy clock proteins for predicting due date and time to birth

Compositions and methods for predicting due date and time to birth for a pregnancy with significantly higher accuracy than current clinical methods. The compositions and methods for predicting due date and time to birth for a pregnancy can also identify those pregnancies that will deliver earlier than the due date derived from Last Menstrual Period (LMP) and/or obstetric ultrasonography (US) dating.

US11662346B2

Systems and methods for sensing using consumer electronic devices

Embodiments described herein generally relate to: sensing and/or authentication using luminescence imaging; diagnostic assays, systems, and related methods; temporal thermal sensing and related methods; and/or to emissive species, such as those excitable by white light, and related systems and methods.

US11662344B2

Magnetic removal or identification of damaged or compromised cells or cellular structures

A method for magnetic cellular manipulation may include contacting a composition with a biological sample to form a mixture. The composition may include a plurality of particles. Each particle in the plurality of particles may include a magnetic substrate. The magnetic substrate may be characterized by a magnetic susceptibility greater than zero. The composition may also include a chargeable silicon-containing compound. The chargeable silicon-containing compound may coat at least a portion of the magnetic substrate. The biological sample may include cells and/or cellular structures. The method may also include applying a magnetic field to the mixture to manipulate the composition.

US11662336B2

Apparatus and methods for reducing fugitive gas emissions at oil facilities

Apparatus and methods for detecting and reporting pollution at an oil facility are disclosed. The technology utilizes a logic control system to read from a pollution sensor and present the sensed data as a pollutant from a leak. The pollution leakage can be further managed and reduced.

US11662335B2

Ion-pairing free LC-MS bioanalysis of oligonucleotides

Methods of LC-MS analysis of oligonucleotides free of ion-pairing reagents are disclosed herein. Historically, ion-pairing reagents have been used for acceptable extraction and chromatography prior to mass spectral analysis. The disclosure herein presents methods free of ion-pairing reagents at each stage, from extraction through the LC-MS endpoint. Also disclosed herein are systems for performing these methods.

US11662331B2

Nanobio sensing device

A nanobio-sensing device includes: a substrate; a source electrode and a drain electrode which are disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from each other; a sensing film which serves as a channel connecting the source electrode and the drain electrode and is in contact with at least a part of the source electrode and the drain electrode; a first gate electrode which is a floating gate, extends while one end of the first gate electrode is in contact with a part of the sensing film, and is capable of being in contact with a part of the source electrode and/or the drain electrode; and a second gate electrode which is in contact with the other end of the first gate electrode to form a first gate stacked structure.

US11662323B2

Method and system for inspecting an EUV mask

A structure for grounding an extreme ultraviolet mask (EUV mask) is provided to discharge the EUV mask during the inspection by an electron beam inspection tool. The structure for grounding an EUV mask includes at least one grounding pin to contact conductive areas on the EUV mask, wherein the EUV mask may have further conductive layer on sidewalls or/and back side. The inspection quality of the EU mask is enhanced by using the electron beam inspection system because the accumulated charging on the EUV mask is grounded. The reflective surface of the EUV mask on a continuously moving stage is scanned by using the electron beam simultaneously. The moving direction of the stage is perpendicular to the scanning direction of the electron beam.

US11662318B2

Methods to detect trace levels of genetic materials using colloidal gold nanoparticles on quartz paper or metamaterial substrates and surface-enhanced Raman scattering

The use of colloidal gold nanoparticles deposited on quartz paper or metamaterial substrates to enable trace level detection of biological materials such as genetic materials using Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) wherein this molecule of interest may be tested in pure solutions or human blood is disclosed.

US11662315B2

Device and method for determining depth and concentration of a subsurface fluorescent object

A method and device for determining the depth and fluorophore concentration of a fluorophore concentration below the surface of an optically absorbing and scattering medium suitable for use in fluorescence-based surgical guidance such as in tumor resection is described. Long-wavelength stimulus light us used to obtain deep tissue penetration. Recovery of depth is performed by fitting measured modulation amplitudes for each spatial frequency to precomputed modulation amplitudes in a table of modulation amplitudes indexed by optical parameters and depth.

US11662311B2

Optical sample characterization

Optical sample characterization facilitates measurement and testing such as transmittance or reflectance at any discrete angle in a full range of angles of light propagation through a coated glass plate having a higher than air index of refraction. A rotatable assembly includes a cylinder having a hollow, and a receptacle including the hollow. The receptacle also contains a fluid having a refractive index matching the refractive index of the cylinder and coated plate. An optical light beam is input normal to the surface of the cylinder, travels through the cylinder, then via the index matching fluid through the coating, the coated glass plate, the fluid, the other side of the cylinder, and is collected for analysis. Due at least in part to the index matching fluid surrounding the coated plate, the plate can be rotated through a full range of angles (±90°, etc.) for full range testing of the coating.

US11662310B2

Highly stable semiconductor lasers and sensors for III-V and silicon photonic integrated circuits

Building blocks are provided for on-chip chemical sensors and other highly-compact photonic integrated circuits combining interband or quantum cascade lasers and detectors with passive waveguides and other components integrated on a III-V or silicon. A MWIR or LWIR laser source is evanescently coupled into a passive extended or resonant-cavity waveguide that provides evanescent coupling to a sample gas (or liquid) for spectroscopic chemical sensing. In the case of an ICL, the uppermost layer of this passive waveguide has a relatively high index of refraction that enables it to form the core of the waveguide, while the ambient air, consisting of the sample gas, functions as the top cladding layer. A fraction of the propagating light beam is absorbed by the sample gas if it contains a chemical species having a fingerprint absorption feature within the spectral linewidth of the laser emission.

US11662309B2

Device and method for determining a concentration in a sample

A device for optical detection of analytes in a sample includes at least two optoelectronic components. The optoelectronic components include at least one optical detector configured to receive a photon and at least one optical emitter configured to emit a photon. The at least one optical emitter includes at least three optical emitters disposed in a flat, non-linear arrangement, and the at least one optical detector includes at least three optical detectors disposed in a flat, non-linear arrangement. The at least three optical emitters and the at least three optical detectors include at least three different wavelength characteristics.

US11662307B2

Optical concentration measuring device, module for optical concentration measuring device and optical concentration measuring method

The optical concentration measuring device 1 includes: a first optical filter 41; a second optical filter 42; and an operation part 60, wherein a difference between a peak wavelength of the first effective sensitivity spectrum based on the first transmission band in the first light receiving part 51 and a peak wavelength of the second effective sensitivity spectrum based on the second transmission band in the second light receiving part 52 is ±0.2 times or more and ±0.8 times or less the full width at half maximum of the first effective sensitivity spectrum, wherein the operation part removes an attenuation amount of the first intensity by the interference gas and an attenuation amount of the second intensity by the interference gas.

US11662305B2

Gas detection apparatus

A gas detection apparatus 1 includes a substrate 2; a light emitting element 3 provided on a main surface of the substrate for emitting light; a light receiving element 4 provided on the main surface of the substrate 2 for receiving the light; a light guide member 5 for guiding the light emitted by the light emitting element 3 to the light receiving element; a first joint member 6; and a second joint member 7. The first joint member joins the substrate and the light guide member, limits a displacement in a direction parallel and/or orthogonal to the main surface of the substrate. The second joint member joins the substrate and the light guide member, limits a displacement of the light guide member in a direction parallel to the main surface of the substrate and/or limits a displacement within a plane orthogonal to the main surface of the substrate.

US11662288B2

Method for measuring API gravity of petroleum crude oils using angle-resolved fluorescence spectra

Systems and methods include a fluorescence measurement apparatus. A single-wavelength light source generates an excitation light source. A sample holder holds a sample and includes a surface transparent to the excitation light source. Mounts attached to the single-wavelength light source(s) or the sample holder change an incident angle of the excitation light source on the surface. Optical components positioned in a path of a fluorescence emission emitted from the surface guide the fluorescence emission to a detector that obtains spectra from at least first and second angles-of-incidence. A device records spectra obtained by the detector from the first and second angles-of-incidence, normalizes and analyzes intensities of the spectra, subtracts a first spectrum corresponding to the first angle-of-incidence from a second spectrum corresponding to the second angle-of-incidence to obtain a difference, identifying a sample type of the sample based on an API gravity mapped to the difference.

US11662286B2

Survey method of soil carbon stock in vegetated coastal wetlands

The disclosure relates to a survey method of soil carbon stock in vegetated coastal wetlands, which excludes the influence of plant's fine roots when estimating the soil carbon stock, and effectively avoids double counting organic carbon stock of the fine roots in soil carbon stock surveys. At the same time, this method does not require bulk density calculation, which reduces the influence of sample volume compression during sample processing when calculating bulk density and provides a more accurate survey method for the study of coastal wetland carbon stock.

US11662271B1

Road simulation device and test method

The road simulation device includes a frame structure and a transmission structure. The transmission structure includes a first test bench, a second test bench, a third test bench and a fourth test bench. A first sliding plate structure of the first test bench slides in a first direction and a second direction, a second sliding plate structure of the second test bench slides in the first direction, and a third sliding plate structure of the third test bench slides in the second direction. The first sliding plate structure and the first base structure, the second sliding plate structure and the second base structure, the third sliding plate structure and the third base structure, as well as the fourth baffle plate structure and the fourth base structure are connected by spherical hinges. Damages to the frame structure caused by huge acting force generated by rigid connection during testing can be avoided.

US11662269B2

Fiber-optic interconnection stabilization apparatus

A fiber-optic interconnection stabilization apparatus for a measurement system is provided. The apparatus may comprise a main body comprising an enclosure and two openings. The enclosure may encase a fiber-optic cable within the main body in an organized manner. The two openings may fit connecting ends of the fiber-optic cable such that the connecting ends of may be exposed in order to connect two modular components of a measurement system and form a closed measurement loop. The main body, when in a closed configuration, may stabilizes the fiber-optic cable encased within from external conditions, such as mechanical, thermal, or other environmental conditions that may affect measurements.

US11662262B2

Sensor unit and method of interconnecting a substrate and a carrier

A sensor unit includes a transducer element monitoring a measurand and generating an electrical output signal correlated with the measurand, a sensor substrate having a first surface and an opposite second surface, a recess extending from the first surface of the substrate through to the second surface of the substrate, and a circuit carrier. The transducer element and a first electrically conductive contact pad are arranged on the first surface and electrically connected. The circuit carrier has a second electrically conductive contact pad. The sensor substrate is mounted on the circuit carrier with the first surface facing the circuit carrier. The first electrically conductive contact pad and the second electrically conductive contact pad are interconnected by an electrically conductive material filled in from the second surface towards the first surface of the sensor substrate.

US11662261B2

Sensor chip and force sensor device with increased fracture resistance

A sensor chip includes multiple sensing blocks each of which includes two or more T-patterned beam structures. Each T-patterned beam structure includes strain-detecting elements, at least one first detection beam, and a second detection beam extending from the first detection beam in a direction perpendicular to the first detection beam. Each T-patterned beam structure includes a connection portion formed by coupling ends of second detection beams in respective T-patterned structures, the connection portion including a force point portion. The sensor chip is configured to detect up to six axes relating to predetermined axial forces or moments around the predetermined axes, based on a change in an output of each of the strain-detecting elements, the output of each strain-detecting element changing in accordance with an input applied to a given force point portion.

US11662257B2

Apparatus, system and method for remote sensing and resetting electrical characteristics of a memristor

An apparatus comprising: a memristor; means for wirelessly receiving, from another apparatus, a time-varying signal; means for enabling, responsive to the received time-varying signal, provision of one or more pulses to the memristor to change an electrical characteristic of the memristor; means for wirelessly signalling to the other apparatus when the electrical characteristic of the memristor reaches a threshold value; and means for re-setting the electrical characteristic of the memristor.

US11662256B2

Thermocouple pre-aging and temperature drift compensation

A temperature drift compensation method includes pre-aging a thermocouple, during which the thermocouple is subjected to temperatures and/or pressures that cause or facilitate an oxidation growth on the conductor elements of the thermocouple. During the pre-aging, temperature readings of the thermocouple are recorded, and a model including a time-based exponential expression is derived from the temperature readings. In addition, a temperature sensor system includes a pre-aged thermocouple, and a temperature compensation circuit that modifies initial temperature readings from the pre-aged thermocouple according to a model including a time-based exponential expression.

US11662249B2

System for testing under controlled emulated atmospheric conditions

Exemplary embodiments include at least one modular container that can be assembled to emulate a desired atmosphere. Each container includes apertures on opposing ends of the container to allow EMR to enter and exit the container. Each container can include temperature control systems, humidity control systems, fan arrays to emulate wind/turbulence, and a plurality of sensors to measure the current conditions within the container, all of which can be installed within the containers walls.

US11662246B2

System and method for estimating implement load weights for a work vehicle with knowledge of operator-initiated control commands

In several aspects, a system and associated method may be used to estimate a load weight carried by an implement of a work vehicle. In doing so, the system and method may allow for the implement load weight to be estimated by taking into account operator-initiated control commands that may impact the accuracy or reliability of the estimated weight.

US11662237B2

MEMS coriolis gas flow controller

A fluid delivery system includes N first valves. Inlets of the N first valves are fluidly connected to N gas sources, respectively, where N is an integer greater than zero. N mass flow controllers include a microelectromechanical (MEMS) Coriolis flow sensor having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of a corresponding one of the N first valves. A second valve has an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the MEMS Coriolis flow sensor and an outlet supplying fluid to treat a substrate arranged in a processing chamber. A controller in communication with the MEMS Coriolis flow sensor is configured to determine at least one of a mass flow rate and a density of fluid flowing through the MEMS Coriolis flow sensor.

US11662233B2

Conformal aperture engine sensors and mesh network

Wireless sensor devices are described which harvest energy and provide an antenna or antennas for wireless communication on a relatively small form factor, preferably one that is co-extensive with a largest component of the device, e.g., an antenna layer or sensor layer. The devices are able to sense and/or control certain specific parameters of a system; store energy, e.g., in a supercapacitor system or battery system; transmit that as information/signals via a wireless link, e.g., RF or optical link; receive information from other devices and relay that information. Such devices accordingly may be self-powered and wireless devices, and not dependent on a separate device or form factor to provide a power source. Such devices can be entirely autonomous or substantially so, can be mobile or fixed, and may require little servicing over a period of time. The devices can be used as sensor nodes in a wireless mesh network.

US11662227B2

Magnetic encoding for smart position sensor range extension

Apparatus and associated methods relate to cascaded sets of two or more individual permanent magnets distributed in a predetermined spatial relationship on a source carrier configured to translate proximate two or more magnetic field sensors distributed in a predetermined spatial relationship on a reference carrier. In an illustrative example, the permanent magnets may be arranged in at least two predetermined orientations. For example, each of the permanent magnets may direct its field in a predetermined orientation to produce a unique output code from a set of the magnetic field sensors. The output code may, for example, uniquely identify a relative position between the source carrier and the reference carrier. The magnetic field sensors may be, for example, anisotropic magneto-resistive elements. Cascaded sets of permanent magnets may cost-effectively increase the dynamic range of the relative position between the source carrier and the reference carrier by adding additional magnetic targets.

US11662224B2

Systems and methods for fail-safe resolver excitation

A method for fail-safe resolver excitation includes generating a resolver excitation signal and providing the resolver excitation signal to an input of a first resolver control circuit and to an input of a second resolver control circuit. The method also includes, in response to the first resolver control circuit detecting a fault in the resolver excitation signal provided to the first resolver control circuit: biasing, using the first resolver control circuit, a first resolver amplifier; and communicating, via a communication bus between the first resolver control circuit and the second resolver control circuit, an indication to the second resolver control circuit that the first resolver control circuit detected the fault in the resolver excitation signal provided to the first resolver control circuit.

US11662223B2

Optoelectronic device including a shielding cap and methods for operating and fabricating an optoelectronic device

An optoelectronic device comprises a substrate, an optoelectronic element mounted on the substrate, a shielding cap providing electromagnetic shielding, at least one optical element attached to the shielding cap, and a detection element configured to detect if the shielding cap is mounted on the substrate.

US11662218B2

Systems and methods of determining locations of medical devices relative to wearable devices

According to some aspects, a wearable device is provided. The wearable device includes a memory, one or more antennas, one or more processors coupled with the memory and the one or more antennas, a location manager component executable by the one or more processors and configured to determine a location of the wearable device, and a direction manager component executable by the one or more processors. The direction manager component may be configured to receive, via the one or more antennas, information descriptive of a location of the medical device, determine a path between the location of the wearable device and the location of the medical device, and provide information descriptive of the path.

US11662208B2

Dead reckoning correction utilizing patterned light projection

Dead reckoning correction utilizing patterned light projection is provided herein. An example method can include navigating a drone along a pattern using dead reckoning, the pattern having a plurality of lines, detecting one of the plurality of lines using an optical sensor of the drone, determining when a line of travel of the drone is not aligned with the one of the plurality of lines, and realigning the line of travel of the drone so as to be aligned with the one of the plurality of lines to compensate for drift that occurs during navigation using dead reckoning.

US11662204B2

Vibrator device

A vibrator device includes a vibrating body having a first surface, a package having a second surface opposed to the first surface of the vibrating body, a circuit board provided to the package so as to be opposed to the first surface of the vibrating body, a plurality of coupling electrodes provided to the first surface of the vibrating body, a first coupling line provided to the second surface of the package, a second coupling line provided to the circuit board, and a bonding material electrically coupling the coupling electrode and the first coupling line to each other, wherein the vibrating body has a protrusion protruding toward the package farther than the coupling electrode at the first surface side, and the protrusion has contact with the second surface of the package.

US11662202B2

Length adjustable level

An extendible or adjustable length level is provided. The level includes a locking mechanism allowing the user to fix the level at a selected or desired level. The locking system allows the user to lock the level at the desired length and provides more effective and robust locking than conventional expanding levels. In some embodiments, the locking mechanism is designed such that translational movement of the user-actuated control (as opposed to rotational motion) is used to move the locking mechanism into the locked position.

US11662196B2

Trailer angle detection system using rear camera of vehicle

A vehicular trailer assist system includes a control that includes an image processor for processing image data captured by the camera representative of at least a portion of a trailer hitched to the vehicle. The control determines whether the trailer has been previously hitched to the vehicle. Responsive to the trailer not being previously hitched, the control operates in a trailer initial calibration mode. Responsive to the control recognizing the trailer, the control operates in a recognized trailer calibration mode. The control obtains calibration data unique to the hitched trailer. The control, responsive to obtaining the calibration data, processes image data captured by the camera using the calibration data to locate the current position of the trailer relative to the vehicle. The control, responsive to locating the current position of the trailer relative to the vehicle, determines a trailer angle based on the located current position.

US11662188B2

Systems and methods for a dart for a conducted electrical weapon

A system for a practice electrode (e.g. dart) for a conducted electrical weapon (“CEW”). An officer issued a CEW is required to practice with the CEW in order to maximize its safe and effective use in a stressful situation. Preferably, training is performed using equipment as similar as possible to the equipment an officer uses in the field. Training with a CEW against a live target may be improved, at least from the perspective of the target, by using a practice dart that is similar in weight and flight to a conventional electrode, but that does not pierce target clothing or tissue or deliver a high voltage current through the target. A practice dart may be similar to a conventional electrode but include additional structure (e.g. cap) that prevents piercing. The additional structure and/or a non-conductive filament may reduce a likelihood of or preclude delivery a current through the target.

US11662185B2

Amorphous shaped charge component and manufacture

An amorphous-based material component may be incorporated into a liner for a shaped charge used in perforating a wellbore casing. Other components of the shaped charge and/or perforating gun that accommodates the shaped charge may be of amorphous-based materials. Further, the liner and other components of the shaped charge may be manufactured by way of three dimensional printing. Indeed, a multi-material three dimensional print application may be utilized to form shaped charge components simultaneously along with an entire perforating gun system.

US11662184B2

Device and method for mine disposal

A projectile for piercing a casing of a mine containing an explosive material. The projectile includes a projectile body having a nose portion and a tail portion and a longitudinal axis, a switch, and electrodes separated such that in use an electrical discharge can flow between them through an explosive material contained within a mine, or to initiate an energetic material provided between the electrodes to detonate an explosive material contained within a mine. Also provided is a method of mine disposal.

US11662182B2

Non-lethal defensive fluid composition and pressurized delivery system

A lubric gel composition for personal defense includes a fatty acid at a concentration ranging from 5 wt % to 10 wt % of the composition, a thickening agent at a concentration ranging from 1.75 wt % to 8.75 wt % of the composition, a detergent at a concentration ranging from 1.03 wt % to 4.07 wt % of the composition, a surfactant at a concentration ranging from 2 wt % to 15 wt % of the composition, and water at a concentration ranging from 66 wt % to 90.21 wt % of the composition.

US11662169B2

Bolt carrier and bolt for gas operated firearms

An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearms gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pins annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end and an extractor recess. The extractor recess is constructed to accommodate an enlarged extractor claw while not undercutting the bolt lugs adjacent thereto. The extractor engages approximately 57% more of a seated ammunition cartridges rim as compared to some prior art AR15/M16 type extractors used with automatic firearms chambered in 6.8SPC. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.

US11662155B2

Pulse loop heat exchanger and manufacturing method of the same

A pulse loop heat exchanger, under vacuum, having a working fluid therein, comprising a heat exchanger body, a first continuity plate, and a second continuity plate is provided. The heat exchanger body, first continuity plate comprises a plurality of channels and grooves on different elevated plane levels, respectfully. The different elevated plane levels result in increased output pressure gain in downward working fluid flow portions of the grooves, boosting thermo-fluidic transport oscillation driving forces throughout the heat exchanger. In addition to providing for fluid transport and boosting oscillation driving forces, the third elevated continuity channel also provides an internal reservoir. The heat exchanger is formed by an aluminum extrusion and stamping process and comprises three main steps, a providing step, a closing and welding step, and an insertion, vacuuming and closing step.

US11662154B2

Vapor chamber thermal strap assembly and method

A heat transfer system includes a first vapor chamber, a second vapor chamber spaced from the first vapor chamber, and a flexible thermal strap disposed between and coupled to both the first vapor chamber and the second vapor chamber. The flexible thermal strap permits the second vapor chamber to rotate relative to the first vapor chamber.

US11662145B2

Gas injection system, furnace provided with such a system and use thereof

A gas injection system includes a tubular wall 3 capable of being thermally stressed and having a proximal extremity and a distal extremity 11, at the distal extremity, at least one extremity opening through which at least one gas is projected. A cooling is system located in the tubular wall including axial channels 12 which extend axially towards the distal extremity and in which a cooling fluid is circulated. Connecting channels 13 circumferentially join the axial channels to each other at the distal extremity of the tubular wall. The connecting channels, which circumferentially join the axial channels at the distal extremity of the tubular wall, have a rounded shape in the direction of the distal extremity.

US11662144B2

Use of biomass furnace for direct air-drying of grain and other particulate

A heating apparatus for supplying heated air to a dryer for grain or other particulate materials. The apparatus features a biomass furnace with a burn chamber for combustible biomass material, a chimney having a lower end in fluid communication with the burn chamber interior, and air ducting that has a fresh air inlet, an output end connected or connectable to the dryer, and is in in fluid communication with the chimney to enable redirection of said heated exhaust air from the chimney to the dryer via the air ducting. An airflow control system is configured to both control airflow to the dryer through the air ducting, and control a temperature of said airflow by varying a ratio between the fresh ambient air and the heated exhaust air.

US11662139B2

Refrigerated cargo container cargo sensor

A cargo (22) detection system for a refrigerated cargo container (10) includes a cargo sensor (50) body configured to detect presence of cargo (22) in a refrigerated cargo container (10) and a sensor bracket (56) configured for securing the cargo sensor (50) body at a refrigeration unit (24) of the refrigerated cargo container (10). A temperature sensor (72) is located at the cargo sensor (50) body and is configured to detect a temperature of the cargo sensor (50) body. A temperature controller (74) is operably connected to the temperature sensor (72) and is configured to activate the cargo sensor (50) body for collection of data when the temperature of the cargo sensor (50) body is above a threshold.

US11662136B2

Appliance hinge assembly

A cabinet structure includes a wrapper defining an opening. At least one liner is positioned inside the opening of the wrapper and defines a temperature-controlled compartment. An insulation cavity is defined between the wrapper and the liner. A trim breaker is coupled to the wrapper and the liner. A first hinge bracket is positioned outwardly of the trim breaker. An encapsulation member is positioned rearwardly of the trim breaker and defines an encapsulation cavity. A first hinge support has a first section positioned along a second hinge support and a second section extending rearwardly from the first section. The first hinge bracket is coupled to the first and second hinge supports.

US11662133B2

Entrance refrigerator

An entrance refrigerator having a front surface embedded in a partition partitioning an indoor area and an outdoor area, a front opening formed on a front surface of a cabinet that is exposed to the outdoor area, a side opening formed on a side surface of the cabinet exposed to the indoor area, and a cold air supply assembly provided at a rear of the cabinet.

US11662128B2

Refrigerant leak detector for a vending machine

One or more example embodiments provide a vending machine (105) that detects refrigerant leaks. The vending machine includes a main cabinet (605), a sensor circuit (615), and control equipment (830). The sensor circuit is configured to detect a refrigerant leaked in the main cabinet. The control equipment is configured to operate a component (620) of the refrigerated vending machine based on the detected refrigerant.

US11662126B2

Leak mitigation system

Example implementations relate to a leak mitigation (LM) system. The LM system may include a collection tank, a first valve unit coupled to the collection tank, a second valve unit coupled to a cooling loop carrying a coolant, and an LM pump coupled between the first valve unit and the second valve unit. Moreover, the leak mitigation system may also include a controller operatively coupled to the first valve unit, the second valve unit, and the LM pump to operate, in an event of a leak of the coolant from the cooling loop, the first valve unit, the second valve unit, and the LM pump to transfer at least a portion of the coolant to the collection tank from the cooling loop via the second valve unit and the first valve unit.

US11662124B2

Compact adsorption heat exchangers

According to certain embodiments, an adsorption heat exchanger (AdHEX) part is provided. The AdHEX part comprises a linear guiding element, and a plurality of planar structures that include fins. Each of the planar structures is: mounted on the linear guiding element via a joint element, the joint element configured to cooperate with the linear guiding element to form a slider joint, coated with an adsorbent coating, and fixed on the linear guiding element, at a respective position, by a fixing means that restricts linear sliding movement of each of the planar structures to form an arrangement of coated planar structures that are stacked along the linear guiding element.

US11662119B2

Packaged terminal air conditioner and wall sleeve therefor

A packaged terminal air conditioner (PTAC) system includes a wall sleeve in which a chassis is mounted. The wall sleeve includes a bottom configured as a drain pan to collect condensate from the chilling components of the chassis. At a side wall of the wall sleeve there is an aperture configured to allow a person to insert a treatment pellet. The treatment pellet is water soluble and contains an antimicrobial component that prevent or inhibits the growth of biological material that could obstruct the drain system of the wall sleeve and PTAC. A rotating cover is positioned at the side wall to normally cover the aperture and prevent foreign objects from entering the PTAC, but the rotating cover can be rotated so that a hole in the rotating cover aligns with the aperture, allowing insertion of the treatment pellet.

US11662115B2

Hierarchy model builder for building a hierarchical model of control assets

A spatial hierarchical model is built by accepting user input to add and name each of one or more first level spaces at a first level of the spatial hierarchical model and to select a selected one of the first level spaces of the spatial hierarchical model and add and name each of one or more child level spaces that are spatially part of the selected first level space at a second level of the spatial hierarchical model. A graphical representation of one or more of the first level spaces and one or more corresponding child level spaces is displayed along with a listing of at least some of the plurality of building control assets. User input is accepted to assign selected building control assets from the listing of at least some of the plurality of building control assets to a selected child level space.

US11662114B2

Methods and systems for automated HVAC testing

The invention involves the automated testing of HVAC units using an energy management system. The automated HVAC test is performed to understand if one or more HVAC units are operational across one or more locations. If an HVAC unit is not operational, HVAC testing could be performed to understand which component or stage of the HVAC unit is not working as designed. The automated HVAC test is also used to calculate the efficiency of the HVAC unit(s) being tested. The various HVAC tests are performed on all HVAC units as a form of preventative maintenance and diagnostics. These tests can be scheduled on-demand, for a future date and time, or on a recurring schedule (monthly or quarterly). A report is generated for each HVAC test and can be viewed and exported from a cloud-based energy management platform.

US11662112B2

Determination of stuck reversing valve

An HVAC system includes a reversing valve configured to receive compressed refrigerant and direct the refrigerant based on an operating mode. One or more suction-side sensors measure suction-side properties associated with refrigerant, including a suction-side temperature and a suction-side pressure. One or more liquid-side sensors measure liquid-side properties associated with the refrigerant. A controller monitors the suction-side pressure and liquid-side pressure and determines a ratio of the liquid-side pressure to the suction-side pressure. The controller further determines whether the suction-side temperature has an increasing trend. If the suction-side temperature has the increasing trend, the reversing valve is determined to be in an equalizing configuration. The equalizing configuration corresponds to a configuration in which the refrigerant provided from the outlet of the compressor is directed to the inlet of the compressor without first being directed to other components of the HVAC system.

US11662110B2

Systems and methods for air temperature control including R-32 sensors

The present invention provides a system for detecting an amount of R-32 refrigerant in an air temperature controller using an R-32 refrigerant, and a method of installing a configuration of R-32 sensors in the air temperature controller using an R-32 refrigerant. The system includes an R-32 control board, a first R-32 sensor, and a second R-32 sensor. The first R-32 sensor and the second R-32 sensor are coupled in series and electrically coupled to the R-32 control board. Each of the first R-32 sensor and the second R-32 sensor include sensing components configured to detect the amount of R-32 refrigerant.

US11662102B2

Air conditioner including an airflow guide to guide air being discharged

Disclosed is an air conditioner including a structure preventing dew from forming on a surface of a cabinet. The air conditioner includes a housing including an inlet through which air is introduced and an outlet through which air is discharged, a heat exchanger disposed between the inlet and the outlet, a blower disposed inside the housing to suck air through the inlet and to discharge air through the outlet, a discharge panel disposed in front of the housing which includes the outlet, the discharge panel including a plurality of holes through which air discharged from the outlet passes, and an airflow guide disposed between the discharge panel and the blower and configured to guide air discharged from the blower in at least two directions.

US11662099B2

Electrically operated fireplace systems and methods

The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for providing an electrically operated fireplace that includes a one or more display panels, one or more reflective surfaces inclined at an angle with respect to the one or more display panels to reflect the video images of a flame displayed by the one or more display panels. One or more filters or privacy screens are disposed proximate the one or more display panels. Beneficially, the electrically operated fireplaces disclosed herein do not require the use of moving parts, such as a rotating mirror, to provide the images of the flames. Further, since video images are used to provide the flame effect, the flame effect may be varied simply by loading a new video image into the memory portion of the control circuitry used to provide the flame display.

US11662097B2

Jet engine with toroidal air stream combustion

An electrically decoupled jet engine. The electrically decoupled jet engine includes a combustion chamber which creates a toroidal flow of air and a rotational electric motor which drives a fuel supply into the combustion chamber. The toroidal flow of air is mixed with the fuel and combusted in the combustion chamber to create thrust.

US11662095B2

Fuel nozzle and combustor and gas turbine including the same

A fuel nozzle includes a shroud; an injection cylinder surrounded by the shroud and configured to supply fuel to a combustion chamber; a swirler disposed between the injection cylinder and the shroud; and a porous disk disposed downstream of the swirler to surround an outer peripheral surface of the injection cylinder in order to prevent a flashback phenomenon occurring due to a reduction in pressure around the swirler. The porous disk includes a disk body to block a flame produced in the combustion chamber, and a plurality of flow holes are formed in the disk body through which the fuel flows. It is possible to prevent flashback by installing the porous disk downstream of the swirler, and to impart linearity and a swirling effect to the fuel passing through the fuel nozzle by forming variously configured flow holes in the porous disk.

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