US11969522B2

The present disclosure describes the use of immune modulators to promote nerve growth and regeneration, particularly in the context of nerve deficit stemming from trauma and disease. In particular, the disclosure provides for the use of CXCR4 antagonsists, STAT3 activators, and an agent that increase nitric oxide, alone or in combination, to treat nerve deficit conditions.
US11969516B2

Disclosed herein are biological indicators suitable for use in a liquid-chemical sterilization process that may be conducted by an automated endoscope reprocessor. The biological indicator may include one or more ports for introducing and removing a liquid-chemical sterilant therefrom. The biological indicators may include features, such as a declivity leading to a port opening or a pipette, that may assist in transferring the liquid-chemical sterilant. The system may additionally include a holder having features that facilitate use of the system and biological indicators.
US11969511B2

Various embodiments disclosed relate to methods and compositions for antimicrobial treatment. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of antimicrobial treatment. The method includes at least one of exposing at least one microbe to a magnetic field, and contacting the at least one microbe with at least one nanoparticle including iron.
US11969497B2

The invention relates to a method for producing an extract of seeds of the Entada genus by selective hydrolysis of the metabolites accumulated in the seeds. The invention also relates to the extract produced using such a method, to a composition comprising such an extract, and to the cosmetic and dermocosmetic applications of such an extract.
US11969489B2

A personal care cosmetic composition; its method of manufacture; and its method of use are disclosed.
US11969486B2

The disclosed technology provides improved adhesive composition of use with dentures. These improved compositions include (a) a cross linked poly(acrylic) acid polymer, in combination with (b) a carbomethylcellulose (CMC) component and/or (c) an adherence promoting component. The compositions balance the many competing goals for effective denture adhesives, including adhesive strength and dispensing viscosity, without the need for zinc.
US11969482B2

The present invention relates to a resorbable implant material made of magnesium or magnesium alloy and to a process for the production thereof. A disadvantage of the known resorbable implants is that their resorption has hitherto only been trackable using x-ray or CT examinations. The invention provides a resorbable implant material comprising homogeneously distributed fluorescent nanodiamonds in a matrix of magnesium or a magnesium alloy. Fluorescent nanodiamonds are biologically nonhazardous and provide a stable emission in the near infrared range due to nitrogen-vacancy centers (NV centres). This allows detection of the implant material in the blood plasma of the patient. The resorbable implant material according to the invention is produced by a process wherein magnesium or a magnesium alloy is melted, nanodiamonds are added to the melt and the melt of magnesium or a magnesium alloy provided with nanodiamonds is subjected to an ultrasound treatment.
US11969479B2

The present invention provides nucleic acid molecules comprising a MeCP2 expression cassette, the expression cassette comprising, in operable linkage from 5′ to 3′: a 5′ transcriptional control region comprising a promoter capable of driving transcription in neural cells; an open reading frame encoding a MeCP2 protein; translation control signals; a 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR) comprising one or more of: (i) a binding site for mir-22; (ii) a binding site for mir-19; (iii) a binding site for miR-132; (iv) a binding site for miR124; and (v) an AU-rich element; and transcriptional termination signals; wherein the MeCP2 expression cassette is not more than about 5 kb in length. The invention further provides viral vectors, especially vectors derived from adeno-associated virus (AAV), for use in therapeutic delivery of such expression cassettes. The nucleic acid molecules and viral vectors disclosed herein provide novel tools for expressing MeCP2 and are of particular value in the treatment of disorders associated with reduced MeCP2 activity, including Rett syndrome.
US11969471B2

The pharmaceutical compositions described herein include a suspension which comprises an admixture in solid form of a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent and at least one salt of a medium chain fatty acid and a hydrophobic medium, e.g. castor oil or glyceryl tricaprylate or a mixture thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions described herein contain medium chain fatty acid salts and are substantially free of alcohols. The pharmaceutical compositions may be encapsulated in a capsule. Methods of treating or preventing diseases by administering such compositions to affected subjects are also disclosed.
US11969468B2

Disclosed herein are unique adjuvant compositions comprising an attenuated derivative of a bacterial pathogen that undergoes lysis in vivo. In exemplary embodiments, the bacterial pathogen is a Salmonella spp. Also disclosed are methods for enhancing an immune response using the adjuvants disclosed herein.
US11969466B2

Vaccines that elicit broadly protective anti-influenza antibodies. Some vaccines comprise nanoparticles that display HA trimers from influenza virus on their surface. The nanoparticles are fusion proteins comprising a monomeric subunit (e.g., ferritin) joined to the stem region of an influenza HA protein. The fusion proteins self-assemble to form the HA-displaying nanoparticles. The vaccines comprise only the stem region of an influenza HA protein joined to a trimerization domain. Also provided are fusion proteins, and nucleic acid molecules encoding such proteins, and assays using nanoparticles of the invention to detect anti-influenza antibodies.
US11969461B2

The present invention concerns a composition comprising (a) botulinum toxin and (b) non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid and its use of the treatment or prevention of dystonia, spasticity and/or wrinkles. Further, the present invention relates to a method for cosmetically smoothing or preventing wrinkles comprising the step of administering the present composition.
US11969460B2

Disclosed are methods and compositions for treating cognitive decline in subjects in need. More specifically, disclosed are methods of administrating exogenous adropin to subjects suffering from, or at risk of, cognitive decline. Also disclosed are subjects who would benefit from such treatment and pharmaceutical acceptable compositions comprising adropin, adropin34-76, and derivatives or variations thereof.
US11969455B2

A pharmaceutical composition contains an antibody or a fragment thereof specific for COL6A3 for the treatment of a cancer. A method of treating a cancer includes administering to a subject in need thereof the pharmaceutical composition. A kit includes a container that contains the pharmaceutical composition. A method of producing an antibody or a fragment thereof against a peptide or a MHC/peptide complex. A method for detecting a diseased tissue includes administering to a subject in need thereof an antibody or a fragment thereof conjugated to a radioisotope and detecting a signal from the radioisotope in the subject. A method for treating a diseased tissue includes administering to a subject in need thereof an antibody or a fragment thereof conjugated to a toxin.
US11969443B2

Self-driving surface antigen-regulated promoter-therapeutic payload constructs containing antigen binding domains are disclosed. Nucleic acids, recombinant expression vectors, host cells, antigen binding fragments, and pharmaceutical compositions, relating to the surface antigen-regulated promoter-therapeutic payload constructs are also disclosed. Methods of treating or preventing cancer in a subject, and methods of making self-driving surface antigen-regulated promoter-therapeutic payload constructs in T-cells are also disclosed.
US11969436B2

To provide a method for evaluating or selecting an agent for reducing sensory irritation, which reduces sensory irritation caused by parabens, and an agent for reducing sensory irritation, which reduces sensory irritation caused by parabens. A method for evaluating or selecting an agent for reducing sensory irritation caused by parabens, comprising the following steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of contacting cells capable of expressing CES1 with a test substance; (2) a step of measuring expression of CES1 in the cells; (3) a step of evaluating a test substance which promotes expression of CES1 as an agent for reducing sensory irritation caused by parabens based on the results measured in (2).
US11969434B1

Disclosed is a method and an oral composition for treating CNS disorders. An embodiment of the invention comprises orally administering an allopregnanolone containing composition to a subject having a CNS disorder. Exemplary CNS disorders include sleep disorders, mood disorders, dysthymic disorders, bipolar disorders, anxiety disorders, stress disorders, compulsive disorders, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, convulsive disorders, memory disorders, cognition disorders, movement disorders, personality disorders, autism spectrum disorders, substance abuse disorders, dementia, pain, traumatic brain injury (TBI), vascular disease, withdrawal syndrome, and tinnitus. The composition and methods disclosed herein exhibit effective oral absorption/bioavailability.
US11969432B2

The present invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is an injectable or infusable pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition comprising: a) a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent, b) a first compound comprising diclofenac and/or lornoxicam or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, c) a second compound comprising metamizole or tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and d) a third compound selected as at least one benzodiazepine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, the pharmaceutical composition further comprising a cortisone derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
US11969429B2

The present invention relates to a pediatric powder for reconstitution as suspension for oral administration comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an antiviral agent or pharmaceutical acceptable salt or derivative thereof, in particular Valaciclovir in complex with an ion exchange resin in a specific ratio in order to obtain a palatable and child-friendly product. It also relates to a process for the preparation thereof.
US11969428B2

The present invention provides, inter alia, methods for treating, preventing, or ameliorating the effects of a lymphoid malignancy, such as those associated with a mutated phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) gene, or T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). These methods include administering to a subject an effective amount of a phosphoinositide 3-kinase-delta (PI3Kδ) inhibitor and a phosphoinositide 3-kinase-gamma (PI3Kγ) inhibitor. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions for treating the effects of a lymphoid malignancy. This invention further provides a method for identifying a subject who may benefit from co-treatment with a PI3Kδ inhibitor and a PI3Kγ inhibitor. This method includes determining from a sample of the subject whether the subject has a mutated PTEN gene. Additionally, this invention provides methods for identifying a compound that has both PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ inhibitory activity.
US11969426B2

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising Akt protein kinase inhibitors with therapeutic activity against diseases such as cancer as well as processes for their preparation and their use as medicament.
US11969412B2

The invention provides a p38 MAPK inhibitor of Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof: for use in the treatment or prevention of hypercytokinemia in a human patient; wherein R is C1-3alkyl, optionally substituted by one or more halo, NR1R2 or hydroxy, and R1and R2 are independently H, halo or C1-3alkyl, optionally substituted by one or more F. Also provided are compositions for use in the treatment or prevention of hypercytokinemia comprising the p38 MAPK inhibitor of Formula I; and methods for treating or preventing hypercytokinemia in a human patient in need thereof comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a p38 MAPK inhibitor of Formula I. The invention also provides a p38 MAPK inhibitor and an antimicrobial agent, such as an antiviral agent, for use in the treatment or prevention of hypercytokinemia.
US11969403B2

Topical dosages and formulations of chloroprocaine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are provided that are efficacious, chemically stable and physiologically balanced for safety and efficacy, particularly during ophthalmic procedures or in response to ophthalmic abrasions or trauma.
US11969395B2

The invention is a hollow nipple containing a side-entry tube and aperture that solves the problem of administering fluid medicines to infants or babies by combining the comfort of a common baby bottle, containing accustomed milk or formula, with the use of an industry common, over-the-counter oral medicine syringe by allowing for the syringe to be inserted into the side-entry tube and aperture so that the medicine can mix with the milk or formula and be quickly consumed while the care provider has the option of manually regulating the flow of the medicine into the nipple. The invention therefore avoids the need for administering such fluid medicine directly into the mouth, or even mixing it into the contents of the bottle where the medicine may not be fully or timely consumed. The invention has applications not only with human infants and babies but also in the field of animal care.
US11969387B2

The present invention includes an intraoral tool, including one or more selected solid or inflatable inserts targeted to provide a low load prolonged stretch to orofacial musculature that may be coupled to tool handle or tool mounting bracket, wherein the intraoral tool is configured for a delivery of intraoral treatment, such as a stretch to a patient's facial injury or disorder and configured to permit manipulation of the insert in the patient's mouth.
US11969384B2

A wheelchair includes: a chassis configured to collapse in a width direction of the wheelchair; at least one wheel carried by the chassis; a seat assembly including a seat and a back support carried by the chassis, the back support defining a tilt angle relative to the seat and being pivotable to adjust the tilt angle; and a tilt assembly carried by the chassis and including at least one tilt actuator coupled to the back support, the at least one tilt actuator being configured to pivot the back support and adjust the tilt angle. The chassis is collapsible in the width direction while carrying the at least one actuator to reduce a width of the wheelchair.
US11969383B2

A backrest device that normally supports an occupant and moves forward with the occupant during a forward impact/crash event. The device is equipped with a spring activated biased ratcheting mechanism that provides only forward movement, thus reducing the amount of dangerous rear excursion during the rebound phase, as measured by the occupant's head and torso.
US11969381B2

A system includes a needle, an actuator assembly and a generator. The needle is configured to be vibrated so as to emulsify a lens of an eye. The actuator assembly, includes a first actuator, a second actuator and a third actuator, which are distributed around a longitudinal axis of the needle and are configured to vibrate along the longitudinal axis in response to a first driving signal, a second driving signal and a third driving signal, respectively. The generator is configured to generate the first driving signal, the second driving signal and the third driving signal, so as to vibrate the needle in accordance with a predefined pattern.
US11969370B2

Provided is a medical device implantation apparatus, comprising: an outer sheath, connected to a first portion of a handle and extending from a proximal end to a distal end; a middle sheath, the middle sheath being arranged in the outer sheath, and the middle sheath being connected to a second portion of the handle; an inner sheath, the inner sheath being allowed to pass through the middle sheath, the inner sheath being connected to a third portion of the handle, and the inner sheath being movable relative to the outer sheath; outer casings, with at least two outer casings being provided, and a distal end of the inner sheath being respectively fixedly connected to the outer casings; and a medical device, arranged around the inner sheath and partially accommodated in the outer casings.
US11969369B2

An endoprosthesis delivery system includes an expandable endoprosthesis including a side branch portal, a first primary sleeve releasably constraining a proximal portion of the expandable endoprosthesis to a collapsed configuration, a second primary sleeve in parallel with the first primary sleeve, the second primary sleeve releasably constraining a distal portion of the expandable endoprosthesis to the collapsed configuration, and a secondary sleeve within the first primary sleeve. Upon release of the first primary sleeve, the secondary sleeve releasably constrains the proximal portion of the expandable endoprosthesis to a partially expanded configuration allowing access to the side branch portal via the partially expanded proximal portion of the expandable endoprosthesis.
US11969368B2

A lumen stent preform is provided using a plasma nitriding technology, a preparation method thereof, a method for preparing a lumen stent by using the preform, and a lumen stent obtained according to the method. The preform is manufactured by using pure iron or an iron alloy containing no strong nitrogen compound, has a hardness of 160-250HV0.05/10, and has a microstructure that is a deformed structure having a grain size scale greater than or equal to 9 or a deformed structure after cold machining. Alternatively, the preform is an iron alloy containing a strong nitrogen compound, and has a microstructure that is a deformed structure having a grain size scale greater than or equal to 9 or a deformed structure after cold machining. The lumen stem preform meets the requirements of a conventional stent for radial strength and plasticity, so that plasma nitriding is applicable to commercial preparation of a lumen stent.
US11969356B2

An intervertebral implant for insertion into an intervertebral disc space between adjacent vertebral bodies or between two bone portions. The implant includes a spacer portion, a plate portion operatively coupled to the spacer portion and one or more blades for securing the implant to the adjacent vertebral bodies. The blades preferably include superior and inferior cylindrical pins for engaging the adjacent vertebral bodies. The implant may be configured to be inserted via a direct lateral trans-psoas approach. Alternatively, the implant may be configured for insertion via an anterior approach.
US11969355B2

The invention relates to a modular anchoring adaptor that engages with existing features of commercially available ALIF cages to help eliminate migration and/or anterior expulsion cause by the instability of the spine, such as lordosis. Such modular adaptor will mate or engage with existing features to enhance anchoring within the vertebral disc space, which space is limited and a low-profile should be maintained.
US11969349B2

An implant for the repair of bone and cartilage that includes a cell conductive zone that contains biopolymeric fibers and an osteoconductive zone that contains biopolymeric fibers and calcium-containing mineral particles. The biopolymeric fibers from one zone overlap with the fibers in the other zone forming a stable physical and mechanical integration of the two zones, thus conferring in vivo stability to the implant.
US11969336B2

A system and method for an improved connective tissue repair option that reduces disadvantages of conventional fixation options. Biologic press fit fixation of a connective tissue unit may include in situ expansion of a pre-compressed connective tissue unit within a prepared bone tunnel of a portion of bone. An external opening accessing a cavity of the prepared bone tunnel may be smaller than that of the cavity such that expansion of the installed/compressed connective tissue unit increases lateral fixation forces exerted by the expanding/decompressing compressed connective tissue unit within the bone tunnel.
US11969335B2

A tubular graft may include a first woven layer, where the first woven layer forms a first side of the tubular graft; a second woven layer, where the second woven layer forms a second side of the tubular graft; and a tapered portion having an edge, where the edge connects the first woven layer and the second woven layer, where the tapered portion includes a first weft thread, a second weft thread, and a third weft thread, and where a floating portion of a first warp end extends from the first weft thread to the third weft thread such that the floating portion bypasses the second weft thread.
US11969317B2

A wound dressing includes an inelastic absorbent layer, an elastic film, and a plurality of welds. The inelastic absorbent layer is configured to absorb wound fluid and has a first side and a second, wound-facing side. The elastic film is configured to elastically stretch when a stretching force is applied to the wound dressing and elastically recover when the stretching force is removed. The plurality of welds fix the elastic film to the first side of the inelastic absorbent layer such that the elastic film and the inelastic absorbent layer elastically stretch and elastically recover as a unit.
US11969315B2

A wound dressing having a chromic material responsive to at least one stimuli. In one or more embodiments, a plurality of individual liquid expandable articles introduce the chromatic material to the wound. The individual liquid-expandable articles release stored mechanical energy and mechanically expand into expanded articles upon contact with a liquid associated with the wound. In response to the chromic material receiving the at least one stimuli the chromic material provides a color change evidencing how long the expanded articles have been in contact with the wound and where the expanded articles are within the wound. In one or more embodiments, determinations may be made about removing the expanded articles from the wound based on the color of the chromic material.
US11969310B2

A physical model of at least a portion of a patient's dentition has model dental surfaces corresponding to real dental surfaces of the patient's dentition. The physical model includes one or more targets, each configured for facilitating placement of an orthodontic appliance on the model at a desired location. The targets lack mechanical stops that are outwardly protruding from the original model dental surfaces. Also provided are a method of manufacturing a physical model for use in indirect bonding procedures, a method for indirect bonding for use in an orthodontic procedure, a method for providing an indirect bonding transfer tray for use in an orthodontic procedure, and a system for providing a physical model for use in indirect bonding orthodontic procedures.
US11969303B2

A support structure associable with a portion of the human body and usable for supporting a surgical device includes a frame delimiting at least one opening defining an area of surgery, wherein the frame has an upper support portion and a lower portion, means for connecting the frame to the predefined portion of the human body, wherein the connecting means include at least one support operatively connectable, in a removable manner, to the frame and to a predefined portion of the human body, without requiring any percutaneous intervention, and the at least one support is configured for allowing the removal of the frame from the predefined portion of the human body and for providing a reference for the exact repositioning of the frame along the predefined portion of the human body.
US11969296B2

An ultrasound diagnostic apparatus 1 includes a transducer array 2, a transmission unit 3 that transmits a set of a first ultrasonic pulse FP and a second ultrasonic pulse SP having phases inverted from each other on the same scanning line from the transducer array 2 into a subject N times to be equal to or greater than at least two times, a reception unit 4 that acquires reception signals from a signal output from the transducer array 2, which receives an ultrasound echo, a quadrature detection unit 5 that acquires an IQ signal string corresponding to the first ultrasonic pulse FP and an IQ signal string corresponding to the second ultrasonic pulse SP by performing quadrature detection in a determined range on the reception signals, and a bubble signal likelihood calculation unit 6 that calculates a bubble signal likelihood based on the IQ signal strings acquired by the quadrature detection unit 5.
US11969295B2

An ultrasound diagnostic device includes a transmitter that causes an ultrasound probe including a plurality of transducers aligned in an azimuth direction to perform a plurality of set transmissions including a plurality of types of ultrasound transmissions for a transmission line which is common, while changing a position of the transmission line in the azimuth direction, a receiver that acquires, from the ultrasound probe, received signals based on reflected waves for the plurality of types of ultrasound transmissions and generates a plurality of types of acoustic line signals, and a hardware processor that generates an imaging signal based on the plurality of types of acoustic line signals. During a time interval between the plurality of types of the ultrasound transmissions in a first set transmission, the transmitter performs at least one of the plurality of types of ultrasound transmissions in a second set transmission.
US11969286B2

A system for visualization and quantification of ultrasound imaging data according to embodiments of the present disclosure may include a display unit, and a processor communicatively coupled to the display unit and to an ultrasound imaging apparatus for generating an image from ultrasound data representative of a bodily structure and fluid flowing within the bodily structure. The processor may be configured to estimate axial and lateral velocity components of the fluid flowing within the bodily structure, determine a plurality of flow directions within the image based on the axial and lateral velocity components, differentially encode the flow directions based on flow direction angle to generate a flow direction map, and cause the display unit to concurrently display the image including the bodily structure overlaid with the flow direction map.
US11969284B2

A radiographic imaging apparatus includes a state transition mode selection unit configured to select a state transition mode from among a first state transition mode of changing from a stand-by state to a ready-for-imaging state based on irradiation preparation start information about a radiation generation apparatus and a second state transition mode of changing from the stand-by state to the ready-for-imaging state based on other information excluding the irradiation preparation start information.
US11969271B2

The invention relates, in particular, to structures of a dental and medical cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) apparatus. The basic construction of the apparatus includes two elongated frame parts (11, 21) out of which the first frame part (11) is arranged to support X-ray imaging means (14, 15) and wherein the frame parts (11, 21) are mechanically connected to each other via an articulated construction (22) so as to allow for tilting of the first frame part (11) supporting the X-ray imaging means (14, 15) with respect to the second frame part (21). At the proximity of the second end of the first and second elongated frame parts (11, 21) is arranged a locking mechanism (24) configured to enable connecting together and disconnecting the first and second elongated frame parts (11, 21).
US11969268B2

Disclosed herein is a non-transitory computer-readable media having computer-executable instructions thereon. When executed by the processor of a mobile computing device, the computer-executable instructions cause the processor to wirelessly communicatively couple the mobile computing device to a GI sensor (optionally by displaying instructions on a pairing screen), display a sensor placement screen that instructs the user to place the GI sensor on a body of a patient, prompts the user to administer a GI agent into the body of the patient; transmit a signal from the mobile computing device to the GI sensor to cause the GI sensor to initiate collection of light absorbance data for calculating GI function of the patient; receive light absorbance data from the GI sensor, and store the received light absorbance data.
US11969259B2

A wearable module for use in an optical measurement system includes a housing including a top surface, a light guide including a distal end portion adapted to protrude from the top surface of the housing, and a spring member configured to bias the distal end portion of the light guide away from the top surface of the housing. The light guide is configured to receive, at the distal end portion, photons from a light pulse scattered by a target within a body of a user and guide the received photons toward a photodetector.
US11969254B2

When generating anatomical maps (e.g., anatomical geometries and/or electrophysiology maps), it can be desirable to analyze whether or not a collected data point was collected from a region of interest. During an electrophysiology study, for example, an electroanatomical mapping system collects electrophysiology data points, each including an electrogram signal. By defining both a window of interest and a window of exclusion within the electrogram signal, the electroanatomical mapping system can analyze collected data points to determine whether or not they should be included in a map. In particular, the electroanatomical mapping system can compare the electrophysiology signal within the window of interest and the window of exclusion with respect to at least one signal parameter and add the data point to the map if the comparison satisfies at least one corresponding inclusion criterion. Applicable signal parameters include maximum peak-to-peak voltage, conduction velocity, and electrogram morphology.
US11969240B2

A method of establishing a brain status indication parameter indicative of a brain disorder is disclosed. The method comprising the steps: —determining a brain energy metabolism indicator of at least a part of the brain of a subject, —determining a skull energy metabolism indicator of at least a part of the skull of said subject, —establishing the brain status indication parameter by at least relating said brain energy metabolism indicator to said skull energy metabolism indicator. Also disclosed are a system for establishing such brain status indication parameter, a computer program, and methods for treating a disease.
US11969236B2

A wearable device for measuring blood pressure comprises a housing with through-holes formed thereon, a processing unit disposed in the housing, a display connected to the processing unit, a plurality of sensors connected to the processing unit, the sensors being configured to transmit at least one physiological signal to the processing unit via the through-holes, and a time delay structure connected between one of the through-holes and one of the sensors and configured to lengthen a path distance between the skin surface and the sensor, wherein the processing unit is configured to determine a systolic arterial pressure and a diastolic arterial pressure by the at least one physiological signal and a Moens-Korteweg (MK) function, and to control the display to display the systolic arterial pressure and the diastolic arterial pressure to be read by the user.
US11969233B2

A method for monitoring a cardiovascular pressure in a patient includes measuring, by pressure sensing circuitry of an implantable pressure sensing device, the cardiovascular pressure of the patient. The method further includes transmitting, via wireless communication circuitry of the implantable pressure sensing device, the measured cardiovascular pressure to another device. The method further includes determining, by processing circuitry of the other device, whether a posture of the patient at a time of the measured cardiovascular pressure was a target posture for cardiovascular pressure measurements. The method further includes determining, by the processing circuitry of the other device, whether to store or discard the transmitted cardiovascular pressure based on determining whether the posture was the target posture.
US11969214B1

Introduced here are retinal cameras having one or more optical components whose position can be modified so that the left and right eyes can be imaged during a single imaging operation. Collectively, the optical component(s) may be referred to as an “optical assembly.” An optical assembly can include the objective lens, lens tube, and other optical components such as mirror(s), light source(s), capturing medium(s), etc. An optical assembly of a retinal camera may be movable between a first position and a second position along an arcuate path. By moving the optical assembly between the first and second positions along the arcuate path, the retinal camera can align the lens tube with the left and right eyes of an individual while clearing her nose. Thus, the retinal camera may generate images of the left and right eyes during an imaging procedure without requiring that the individual move her head.
US11969206B2

Intra-cardiac voltage data display systems display a plurality of data sets derived at least from intra-cardiac voltage data sampled by an electrode. In some embodiments, at least some of the data sets are derived from a portion of the intra-cardiac voltage data that excludes an excludable portion of the intra-cardiac voltage data having a relationship with an occurrence of a particular cardiac event to facilitate identification of the existence of a transmural lesion in tissue adjacent the electrode. In some embodiments, the particular cardiac event is the occurrence of an R wave in the cardiac cycle, and the excludable portion is a V wave in the cardiac cycle.
US11969203B2

A colpotomy system includes a surgical instrument and a uterine manipulator. The surgical instrument has a shaft assembly. The shaft assembly includes an end effector supported on a distal end portion of the shaft assembly. The end effector includes a first jaw member and a second jaw member. The uterine manipulator extends distally to a head supporting a knife that is positioned to cooperate with the first and second jaw members of the end effector.
US11969198B2

An electrosurgical handpiece is provided that includes a squeezable handle. The squeezable handle has a back grip and a finger grip that can be squeezed to actuate electrosurgical handpiece. The back grip and the finger grip are connected by a lower malleable region that has an elasticity greater than the remainder of the squeezable handle.
US11969189B2

A medical device system may include an elongate shaft having a lumen extending from a proximal end to a distal end, a proximal release wire, and a distal release wire. The proximal release wire may extend distally from a proximal end configured to remain outside the body to a distal end and may be slidably disposed within the lumen of the elongate shaft. The proximal release wire may include a distal stopper coupled to the distal end thereof. The distal release wire may extend distally from a proximal end to a distal end and may be slidably disposed within the lumen of the elongate shaft. The proximal end of the distal release wire may be slidably coupled to the distal end of the proximal release wire. The distal release wire may be configured to releasably attach a medical device to the distal end of the elongate shaft.
US11969188B1

Devices used to deploy transvascular medical device systems and methods for using such devices are described in this document. For example, this document describes dilating introducer devices used for the percutaneous vascular deployment of catheter-based medical devices such as structural heart medical devices. Such dilating introducer devices can facilitate the percutaneous vascular deployment of catheter-based medical devices without an additional introducer sheath.
US11969178B2

A method is disclosed for removing a vascular occlusion, such as a clot, from a blood vessel. A tubular sheath is inserted into the vessel and a self-expanding Nitinol mesh filter is deployed from a distal end of the tubular sheath at a location proximal to a clot. An inner catheter is advanced through the tubular sheath and through the mesh filter for contacting the clot. An expandable agitation element is provided along a distal end portion of the inner catheter for cutting or chopping the clot, thereby facilitating removal of the clot and improving blood flow through the vessel. Resulting clot particles are captured by the mesh filter. Negative pressure may be applied along a proximal end portion of the sheath for aspirating remaining particles. Certain embodiments of the method are well-suited for treating deep vein thrombosis and do not require the use of thrombolytic drugs.
US11969174B2

A bone fusion system including a collection vessel, an abrading and harvesting device, tubing and a probe. The abrading and harvesting device includes a needle portion and a sharpened tip. The needle portion has a central bore extending therethrough. The needle portion has a distal end. The sharpened tip is attached to the distal end of the needle portion. The tubing is operably connecting the collection vessel and the abrading and harvesting device. The probe has a threaded portion and a tip portion at a distal end of the threaded portion. The threaded portion has a thread on an outer surface thereof. The tip portion is unsharpened and does not have a thread on an outer surface thereof. The probe is extendible through the central bore.
US11969167B2

A system for implant delivery includes an implant and an inserter. The implant includes a body that extends between first and second ends. The implant includes retainers extending outwardly from the first and second ends. The retainers are received in corresponding jaws of the inserter. When the implant is connected to the inserter and the inserter is actuated, the implant elastically deforms.
US11969165B2

Fixation device cartridges. At least one example embodiment is a cartridge including: a first tube; a second tube parallel to first tube; a first spacer coupled to the first tube and the second tube such that slots of the first and second tubes face each other; a second spacer coupled to the first tube and the second tube, the first and second spacers defining a suture volume between the slots of the first and second tubes, and the slot of the first tube and the slot of the second tube open into the suture volume; a first bone anchor disposed within the first tube, a first suture line associated with the first bone anchor and extending through the slot; and a second bone anchor disposed within the second tube and coupled to the first suture line.
US11969164B2

A tissue anchor includes a driver head associated with a proximal portion of the tissue anchor, a pointed tip portion associated with a distal portion of the tissue anchor, a tissue-engagement portion disposed between the driver head and the pointed tip portion, and a cover configured to cover at least a portion of the tissue-engagement portion.
US11969160B2

A tissue retention belt for retracting and retaining tissue in a position that permits access to a body portion of a patient for a medical procedure includes a flexible elongate body, a gripping portion affixed to the elongate body at the intermediate portion, and at least one attachment surface disposed at a proximal portion and/or a distal portion of the elongate body. The elongate body may include a first material having a first coefficient of friction, and the gripping portion may include a non-adhesive second material having a second coefficient of friction greater than the first coefficient of friction and defining a slip resistant exterior gripping portion. The tissue retention belt can be positioned or wrapped around a patient's body (e.g., pannus, thigh) such that the gripping surface contacts and grips the patient's skin to retract and retain the skin at the position to provide access for a medical procedure.
US11969151B2

An endoscope includes: a distal end rigid member including a distal end-side end portion and a proximal end-side end portion in the longitudinal axis direction of an insertion portion and a hole provided in the longitudinal axis direction; an objective optical unit inserted into and attached to an inside of the hole in the longitudinal axis direction; a camera unit; and a projecting portion projecting from at least a part of a periphery of the hole, from the proximal end-side end portion to a proximal end side in the longitudinal axis direction, by a length that is equal to or greater than a length up to a gravity center position of the camera unit in the longitudinal axis direction exceeding a connecting portion connecting the objective optical unit and the camera unit, so as to cover a part of an outer peripheral portion of the camera unit.
US11969148B2

A medical image processing device includes a storage and a processor. The storage stores notification setting information for setting a notification content regarding which method a notification is performed in accordance with lesion information indicating content of a lesion, part information representing a part, or procedure information representing a procedure performed at a time of acquisition of a medical image. The processor is configured to acquire the medical image including a subject; perform image analysis processing on the medical image; select use-notification setting information from the notification setting information by using the lesion information, the part information or the procedure information; and perform the notification to notify a user of a result of the image analysis processing with different methods of the notifications for different lesion information, part information or procedure information according to the use-notification setting information.
US11969146B2

A self-locking device of an endoscope is provided. The endoscope includes a housing and a toggle assembly. The toggle assembly includes a toggle support, an elastic support and a toggle handle. The toggle handle is sleeved on the toggle support. An inner side of the toggle support is provided with a toggle lever and a friction piece. One end of the toggle lever is hinged to the toggle handle, and the other end of the toggle lever is not connected to the friction piece. The toggle lever has an L-shaped cross section, with a middle bend fixed to the toggle support. The toggle lever is hinged to the toggle support through a first pin. When being stressed, the toggle lever is rotatable around the first pin, so as to push the friction piece to move.
US11969143B2

Provided are a surgery assistance apparatus, a surgery assistance method, and a computer readable recording medium that includes a surgery assistance program recorded thereon that improve the accuracy of endoscopic surgery by identifying a target part image. A surgery assistance apparatus 1 includes a feature amount calculation unit 2 that calculates, from a human-body internal image captured using an endoscope, a feature amount of a target part image corresponding to a target part, a similarity degree calculation unit 3 that calculates a similarity degree of the features amount between different human-body internal images, and an identification unit 4 that identifies the target part image in each of the different human-body internal images if the similarity degree is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
US11969137B2

A vacuum cleaner includes a housing having a suction nozzle opening, a source of suction in fluid communication with the suction nozzle opening for generating a working air stream through the housing, and a multiply-adjustable debris collecting blade coupled along the rear of the suction nozzle opening for collecting debris.
US11969134B2

A lid system for a wet-dry vacuum includes a lid shaped to cover an open end of a container and having a vacuum opening therethrough, and a hatch that engages the lid to cover and seal the vacuum opening when in a closed position and disengages from the lid in an open position to uncover the vacuum opening. A vacuum generator is mounted on the hatch, and a flanged filter is mounted on the lid and extends through the vacuum opening such that the flange supports the filter on the lid. When the hatch is in the closed position, the hatch compresses the flange against the lid to form an airtight seal between with the upper surface of the lid, and the vacuum generator communicates with the interior of the container. When the hatch is in the open position, the filter is insertable into and removable from the vacuum opening.
US11969132B2

A rack for an appliance such as a dish washing appliance. Deployment of the rack may allow the user to become aware of the presence of the rack within the dish washing appliance. At least one rack is positionable from a stowed position to at least one deployed position. The rack may be deployed or actuated with a door and/or a second rack. The door and/or second rack may carry, force, or actuate the rack to a deployed position. The deployed position of the rack may not be a fully deployed position of the rack.
US11969131B2

A dishwasher includes a storage and a moving mechanism that is coupled to and decoupled from a tub and configured to move in a front-rear direction of the tub. The moving mechanism includes a pair of first rollers provided in each lateral surface of the storage and configured to guide the moving of the storage, a guide provided in each lateral surface of the storage, under the first roller, and configured to guide the moving of the storage, and a guide rib disposed between an upper end of the first roller and a lower end of the guide. The guide rib is provided in each lateral surface of the storage and protrudes in a lateral direction of the storage.
US11969127B2

Multiple floor treatment operations, such as burnishing, polishing and scrubbing, may be performed using a single floor treatment machine having a motor, the speed of which is governed by a controller that responds to sensor signals indicative of the type of floor treatments pad or pads operatively coupled to the motor.
US11969121B2

The present invention relates to a novel cookware lid and utensil holder device that safely and securely stores hot cookware lids and/or utensils while cooking without placing the items on a countertop and/or stovetop. The device comprises a base unit and a tubular, metal stand comprising at least one U-shaped component that receives a cookware lid and/or utensil. Users place cookware lids and/or utensils on the U-shaped component for storage while cooking. Further, the device can be positioned near a stovetop, preventing users from having to place hot cookware lids and/or utensils directly on the stovetop and/or countertop.
US11969113B2

The present invention relates a package securing system comprising a package receptacle having an access door, a web-enabled control system, and a securing tether that is attached to the access door. The securing tether is operationally related to the securing tether actuator and repositions the access door in an open or a closed position. Upon receipt of an authorization, the access door transitions to the open position, by way of the securing tether. The open position allows the package to be inserted or removed from the package receptacle. The package is secured by transitioning the access door to the closed position, by way of the securing tether, after the package has been inserted into the package receptacle. An autonomous vehicle equipped with a vehicle web-enabled control system can make package pickups and deliveries. The autonomous vehicle can be a car, truck, drone, or other autonomous vehicles.
US11969106B2

An intelligent cooking operation method includes: providing a seat; forming, by a back of the seat, a swing connection by using a connecting rod; forming a lifting and rotating connection between a cushion of the seat and a base of the seat through a support rod; and sending, by a cook, one or more voice control commands of a kitchen appliance to a voice signal receiving module according to a cooking requirement, where a voice command recognition module recognizes the voice control commands and generates corresponding appliance voice command data, and a command transmission module sends a command signal to a command receiving module of the kitchen appliance that the voice control commands point to, to control the kitchen appliance.
US11969101B2

The present disclosure provides a mattress comprising at least one zonal mattress element a midsection that is firmer than the upper and lower sections and configured to provide support for a hip of a user side sleeping on the mattress and at least one uniform mattress element which provides a neutral posture and may be rearranged to give different users different zonal variations. Furthermore, it discloses a system of the mattress with a pillow to provide a neutral posture or aligned spine to improve both side and back sleeping with neural posture resulting in better sleep, less snoring and less pain.
US11969094B2

A chair includes a base, a receptacle coupled to an upper end of the base, and a seat shell forming a seat surface. The seat shell is supported by the receptacle. The chair also includes a back shell forming a back surface. The back shell is connected to the seat shell on both sides of the seat surface and on both sides of the back surface. The back shell includes an extension extending from the back surface to the receptacle under the seat shell. The extension is elastically deformable.
US11969093B2

A modular furniture seat assembly comprises a seating portion having a front end, a rear end, a pair of opposing side edges, and a seating connector component on each of the opposing side edges. A back portion is provided and has a lower end, an upper end, and a pair of opposing side edges. The lower end of the back portion connects to the rear end of the seating portion. A pair of lateral support arm assemblies is provided, each having an inner surface and an outer surface, with each of the pair of lateral support arm assemblies having a first arm connector component which is releasably connectable to the seating connector component. The lateral support arm assemblies comprise an armrest portion and a leg portion, with the leg portion supporting the modular furniture seating item when it is an assembled condition.
US11969083B2

Disclosed are various embodiments for a table base. In one embodiment, a table base has a bottom surface portion configured to contact a supporting surface. The table base has a top surface portion configured to support and retain a smooth removable surface. The table base has an elongated shaft attached to the top surface portion and the bottom surface portion. The elongated shaft is tapered inward from the bottom surface portion and tapered outward to the top surface portion.
US11969081B2

A connection assembly for securing a support member to a work surface (e.g., a table leg to a table top) that includes an attachment plate, a retainer, and a fitting. The attachment plate connects to a bottom surface of the table top, the fitting connects to an upper end of the table leg, and the retainer exerts a force on the fitting that helps absorb or take up tolerances within the connection assembly so that the support member is securely connected to the work surface. In one example, the retainer is a resilient component that is compressed between the fitting and a receiving portion of the attachment plate to help take up tolerances within the connection assembly, whereas in another example the retainer is a rotatable component that exerts a force against the fitting to address tolerances and the like. A method for providing a connection assembly is also disclosed.
US11969076B2

A convertible shoulder bag and backpack includes: (a) a bag body defining front, back, top, bottom, first side, and second side panels; and (b) a strap defining first and second portions thereof extending between first and second pairs of connection points for connecting the first and second portions to the bag body, respectively. An interconnecting portion slidably extends between a pair of diagonally opposing connection points such that slidably increasing the length of the first portion decreases the length of the second portion and vice versa, the strap being configured to enable the convertible shoulder bag and backpack to be converted between a shoulder-bag configuration and a backpack configuration without disconnecting or reconnecting the strap. The strap may include a retractable hip belt and/or securing strap. Additionally, a tote handle may be coupled to the first and/or second portion by a length-multiplying interconnecting portion.
US11969056B2

A skate (e.g., an ice skate) for a skater (e.g., a hockey player). The skate comprises a skate boot for receiving a foot of the skater and a skating device (e.g., a blade and a blade holder) disposed beneath the skate boot to engage a skating surface (e.g., ice). At least part of the skate boot and optionally at least part of one or more other components (e.g., the skating device) may be constructed from one or more materials (e.g., foams) molded by flowing in molding equipment during a molding process (e.g., injection molding or casting). This may allow the skate (or other footwear) to have useful performance characteristics (e.g., reduced weight, proper fit and comfort, etc.) while being more cost-effectively manufactured. Other articles of footwear are also provided.
US11969053B2

Foot support systems, e.g., for articles of footwear, include systems for changing the hardness or firmness of the foot support portion (e.g., of a sole structure) and/or systems for moving (e.g., selectively moving) fluid between various portions of the foot support system.
US11969051B2

An apparatus for a shoe sole with an air pump for adjusting pressure levels in air chambers distributed throughout the sole, and a battery. A sole system cloud based application remotely connects to and adjusts the air chambers according to user preferences.
US11969042B2

Embodiments relate to methods for generating at least one custom pattern for use in garment construction, the method comprising receiving scan data relating to a three dimensional scanned body; receiving input regarding a garment use case; selecting at least one compression value based at least in part on the garment use case; calculating at least one negative ease dimension based on the at least one compression value; and modifying predetermined garment pattern dimensions based on the at least one negative ease dimension to generate the at least one custom pattern.
US11969034B1

A knee pad assembly includes a protective member, a hard shell member and a hinge member connecting the protective member and the hard shell member. A first end of the hard shell member is connected to the hinge member. A second end of the hard shell member opposing the first end has an upper lip member and a lower lip member, the upper lip member and the lower lip member defining a recessed member that extends from one side of second end of the hard shell member to another side of the second end of the hard shell member.
US11969017B2

A method of manufacturing an aerosol provision apparatus for heating smokable material to volatilize at least one component of the smokable material, and an aerosol provision apparatus, are described. The method includes providing a heater arrangement for heating smokable material contained in use within the apparatus, the heater arrangement including at least a first heating zone and a second heating zone for heating different portions of the smokable material, providing a temperature sensor for each of the first and second heating zones, each temperature sensor for providing temperature measurements to be used as input temperature measurements for a temperature control loop, the control loop for controlling the heater arrangement to heat its associated respective heating zone to a target temperature based on the input temperature measurements acquired by the associated temperature sensor, and positioning each temperature sensor in its associated heating zone at a respective position selected so that if the heating arrangement were to heat the first and second heating zones so that the temperature sensors measure the same pre-selected target temperature, a temperature gradient across the length of the heating zones between the temperature sensors would be optimized as being substantially flat.
US11969013B2

An electronic cigarette, an atomization assembly and an atomization component for the same. The atomization component comprises a porous base, a first film, and a second film. The porous base material comprises an atomization surface. The first film and the second film are sequentially formed on the atomization surface. At least one of the first film or the second film is used for generating heat when charged, so as to heat and atomize an e-liquid on the atomization surface.
US11969005B2

The invention relates to a method for treating shell-fruits (3), in particular for producing shell-fruits (3) with improved shelling properties in comparison to untreated shell-fruits (3). The invention further relates to a device (1) for treating shell-fruits (3), in particular for producing shell-fruits (3) with improved shelling properties in comparison to untreated shell-fruits (3), comprising a hermetically sealable treatment chamber (2) for conditioning the shell-fruits (3). In order to provide a method and a device for treating shell-fruits which do not damage the contents of the kernel and simultaneously permit improved shelling of the shell-fruits and the opened shell to be better separated from the kernel, the method according to the invention comprises softening the shell of the shell-fruits (3) by applying an electric field, and the device according to the invention comprises at least one capacitor (4) for generating an electric field in the treatment chamber (2).
US11968996B2

Disclosed is a process for the production of aromatized soluble coffee particles. The process comprises the incubation of an aroma donor, such as a roasted coffee, with a acceptor, such as a refined coffee oil. The acceptor can be added prior or after incubation to the soluble coffee particles. The disclosure of the present technology also pertains to a process for the preparation of an instant coffee product comprising aromatized soluble coffee particles. Thereby an odor-acceptable edible oil is subjected to aroma transfer from roast coffee beans, either before or after being applied on soluble coffee particles. The aroma transfer being conducted for an incubation time of at least one day, and the amount of the aromatized oil in the instant coffee is 0.8 wt. % to 4.5 wt. %.
US11968994B2

An animal fat functional analogue (e.g., mimic) can include a gapped formulation of interesterified triglycerides that include saturated fatty acids. The animal fat functional analogue can have thermal properties (e.g., melting point, solid fat content, specific heat, etc.), rheological properties (e.g., viscosity), organoleptic properties (e.g., texture, mouthfeel, etc.), and/or other properties that imitate the properties of animal fat produced agriculturally.
US11968984B2

A baking drawer includes an oven cavity and a drawer assembly movable relative to the oven cavity between an extended position, where the drawer assembly is accessible by a user, and a retracted position, where the drawer assembly is located within the oven cavity. The drawer assembly has a bottom wall, two opposing sidewalls and a rear wall. A first vent is formed in the bottom wall, and a second vent is formed in the rear wall. The vents allow air to flow into and out of a ventilated region delineated by the bottom wall, the two sidewalls and the rear wall.
US11968979B1

Synthesis of a compound 3,5-dinitro-N-(pyrimidin-2-ylcarbamothioyl)benzamide and its use as an insecticidal agent.
US11968978B2

Glycan Composites and methods for rendering glycan composites for the treatment of photosynthetic organisms, including the steps of formulating branched glycan deglycosylates into coordination complex compositions resulting in water-borne availability; stability during storage; applying a suitable volume of the resulting mixture to one or more photosynthetic organisms; delivery to photosynthetic organisms; metabolically based growth of crops; enhanced qualities and increased quantities of crops; and systems and compositions for the same.
US11968969B2

The present invention relates to an improved outdoor accessory in the form of a mounting assembly for use with pole holders and a cupholder. The mounting assembly includes a mounting base for standard tackle boxes or other outdoor equipment which provides users with a mounting attachment that allows users to mount the tackle box to a pole holder on a watercraft, pier, deck or other structure. This mounting assembly will support the tackle box (or other outdoor item) in a secure manner. The cupholder allows users to secure beverages or other items for easy access. Combining the two devices, they allow a tackle box to be mounted securely in an opening, such as a pole holder, which will allow for easy access to the tackle box and items such as beverages.
US11968967B2

A rotatable fishing rod handle device with adjustable bending and straightening includes a handle body, a wheel seat and a connecting rod, wherein a front end portion of the handle body is provided with a mounting hole inwardly. A rear end portion of the wheel seat is provided with a coupling shaft. The coupling shaft is located and rotatable in the mounting hole. A shaft body of the coupling shaft is provided with a groove, in which a latch protrusion and a spring are disposed. An end of the latch protrusion protrudes outward to a notch of the groove and the latch protrusion is elastically disposed in the groove through the spring. A first position limiting hole is formed at a position corresponding to the groove on the coupling shaft on a side wall of the handle body.
US11968965B2

Top water and deep diving fishing lures have been around for many years. The improvement on them is placing a tiny motor inside the lure with a barbed shaft extending out the back that is used to push on a molded soft rubber tail that spins, splashes the water and pulls the lure backwards towards the casted hot spot area as it is powered by a tiny solar panel, (But not limited to) as it can be powered by a battery. The improvement is the molded soft rubber tail thats connected to the tiny solar panel motor or battery causing it to spin, splash the water and pull the lure backwards, keeping it in that casted hot spot area like something stuck on the water and trying to get out by swimming to safety with that SwimSplash action.
US11968957B2

A chute safety system for selectively enclosing a bovine in a calf shoot by selectively closing a rear gate assembly behind the bovine. The chute safety system comprises an entryway at a rear portion, a first side enclosure, a second side enclosure and a front gate assembly at a front portion, a trigger foot plate assembly and the rear gate assembly. The chute safety system can comprise a bovine enclosure defined by a space between the rear gate assembly, the first side enclosure, the second side enclosure, and the front gate assembly. The rear gate assembly comprises a rear gate crossbar having a crossbar distal end and a crossbar proximate end, a crossbar hinge and a crossbar rotational axis.
US11968955B2

A litter housing assembly includes a housing that has an entry thereby facilitating a feline to enter the housing. The housing is positioned against an exterior wall of the building having the entry being aligned with a window in the exterior wall. A drip pan is positioned in the housing and cat litter is positioned on the drip pan to facilitate the feline to urinate and defecate in the cat litter. A threshold extends away from the housing thereby facilitating the threshold to rest on a sill of the window in the exterior wall of the building and a box is coupled to the threshold. A fluid output is integrated into the box and a hose is fluidly attached to the fluid output to spray a fluid onto the cat litter for washing the cat litter.
US11968954B2

A press cover corresponds to a cheese mould, in particular a cheese mould that is arranged in a cassette press or the like. The press cover has a simple construction, to withstand pressure and to meet high hygienic standards. The press cover is of one piece and comprises a single-walled perforated plate, and a ribbed structure integrally formed on the side of the perforated plate remote from the cheese mould. The ribbed structure comprises longitudinal ribs in the form of webs and annular cross ribs arranged crossing the latter.
US11968939B1

A novel maize variety designated PH4CM5 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety PH4CM5 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into PH4CM5 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety PH4CM5 or a locus conversion of PH4CM5 with another maize variety.
US11968937B2

A light module includes a first light emitter, a second light emitter, a third light emitter, and a controller. The first light emitter is configured to emit a first light having a first peak wavelength in a visible range, the second light emitter is configured to emit a second light having a waveform having a second peak wavelength higher than the first peak wavelength, and the third light emitter is configured to emit a third light having a third peak wavelength that is shorter than the first peak wavelength. The controller is configured to control the first light emitter, the second light emitter, and the third light emitter to generate a first light pattern and a second light pattern. The first light pattern comprises a first light spectrum and the second light pattern comprises a second light spectrum including at least one more peak wavelength than the first light spectrum.
US11968929B2

An agricultural system including an agricultural baler and a control unit. The agricultural baler includes a baler driveline; a rotatable flywheel; and a rotary input shaft connected by way of the baler driveline to the rotatable flywheel. The driveline includes one or more clutches for controllably transferring rotary drive between the input shaft and the flywheel. The control unit is configured to receive input-power-data indicative of a drive power available at the rotary input shaft; and determine a clutch-control-signal for controlling an amount of torque transferred from the input shaft to the flywheel bye the one or more clutches, based on the input-power-data.
US11968920B1

A system for multi-channel data acquisition and precision irrigation and fertilizer application control of crops involving the following steps: obtaining a soil moisture content and a plant status parameter for plants within each homogeneous area; calculating a required soil moisture content for plants within the homogeneous area based on a difference between the required soil moisture content for plants within the planting area and the soil moisture content for plants within the homogeneous area; obtaining types and quality of required fertilizers for plants within the homogeneous area based on the plant status parameter for plants within the homogeneous area; blending an irrigation water and fertilizer solution required by plants within the homogeneous area; and irrigating plants within each homogeneous area according to the irrigation water and fertilizer solution required by plants within the homogeneous area.
US11968917B2

A working vehicle includes a traveling vehicle to travel on a scheduled traveling route and including a connector to which a towed vehicle is connected, and an autonomous traveling controller to control autonomous traveling of the traveling vehicle based on the scheduled traveling route and a relative angle between the connector of the traveling vehicle and the towed vehicle connected to the connector.
US11974508B2

According to various implementations of the invention, a vertical Josephson Junction device may be realized using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of YBCO and PBCO epitaxial layers in an a-axis crystal orientation. Various implementations of the invention provide improved vertical JJ devices using SiC or LSGO substrates; GaN, AlN, or MgO buffer layers; YBCO or LSGO template layers; YBCO conductive layers and various combinations of barrier layers that include PBCO, NBCO, and DBCO. Such JJ devices are simple to fabricate with wet and dry etching, and allow for superior current flow across the barrier layers.
US11974499B2

The present invention relates to an organic EL device having at least an anodic electrode, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, a cathodic electrode, and a capping layer in this order, in which the capping layer contains an amine compound having a benzazole ring structure represented by the following general formula (A-1).
US11974492B2

A display device includes a first region, a second region adjacent to a side of the first region, and a third region adjacent to another side of the first region; a display panel in the first region, the second region and the third region; a window on and overlapping the display panel; and a bonding member between the display panel and the window and in the first region, the second region and the third region. The bonding member includes a first bonding part having a first elastic modulus and in the first region, a second bonding part having a second elastic modulus and in the second region, and a third bonding part having a third elastic modulus and in the third region. The first elastic modulus is greater than each of the second elastic modulus and the third elastic modulus.
US11974490B2

An apparatus for manufacturing a display device, the apparatus comprising: a droplet discharger comprising a nozzle configured to discharge a droplet; a first detector on a falling path of the droplet that falls from the droplet discharger and configured to detect a shape of the droplet; a second detector spaced apart from the first detector and configured to detect the shape of the droplet that falls from the droplet discharger; and a controller configured to calculate at least one of a volume of the droplet, a falling speed of the droplet, the falling path of the droplet, or a discharge angle, at which the droplet is discharged from the nozzle, based on results detected by the first detector and the second detector.
US11974488B2

A display device including a base layer, a circuit layer, a light emitting device layer, an organic layer, and a touch sensing unit. The base layer includes a display area and a non-display area. A plurality of insulation patterns overlaps the non-display area. The organic layer is disposed on the light emitting device and overlaps the plurality of insulation patterns and the organic light emitting diode. At least a portion of the plurality of touch signal lines overlaps the plurality of insulation patterns.
US11974487B2

A display device includes: a light-emitting substrate including a base substrate having a non-display area and a display area that surrounds the non-display area; an input sensing unit disposed on the light-emitting substrate; and a hole penetrating front and rear surfaces of each of the light-emitting substrate and the input sensing unit, wherein the light-emitting substrate includes a plurality of recesses, the non-display area includes a hole area which overlaps with the hole, a recess area in which the plurality of recesses are disposed and surrounds the hole area, and a peripheral area which surrounds the recess area, and the input sensing unit includes a plurality of first sensor members overlapping the display area and a first connector connecting the first sensor members and overlapping the groove area.
US11974476B2

An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate, pixels, a pixel defining layer (PDL), a first via layer, a second via layer, first lines, and a second line. The pixels are arranged on the substrate in a first direction (D1) and a second direction (D2) intersecting one another, and include organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The OLEDs include pixel electrodes (PEs). The PDL covers edges of the PEs and defines light-emitting regions via openings partially exposing the PEs. The first and second via layers are between the PEs and the substrate. The first lines extend in the D2 between the first via layer and the substrate. The second line is between the second and first via layers. The second line at least partially extends around the light-emitting regions. The second line contacts the first lines through via holes. Each via hole is provided every two pixels arranged in the D2.
US11974467B2

A display device and manufacturing method thereof with a high level of reliability is provided without increasing the number of manufacturing processes. The display device includes a first conductor, a first insulation layer including a first contact hole exposing a part of the first conductor, a second insulation layer including a second contact hole exposing at least a part of the first contact hole and a part of a surface of the first insulation layer, a pixel electrode overlapping a part of the second contact hole and electrically connected to the first conductor, and a third insulation layer contacting the first insulation layer via the second contact hole.
US11974465B2

A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes sub-pixels and a light emitting control signal line. The sub-pixel includes an organic light emitting element and a pixel circuit, the organic light emitting element includes a second electrode, the pixel circuit includes a driving transistor and a first light emitting control transistor, and the pixel circuit further includes a connection structure. In the second color sub-pixel, a first electrode of the first light emitting control transistor is electrically connected with the connection structure through a first connection hole, and the connection structure is electrically connected with the second electrode through a second connection hole, the first connection hole and the second connection hole are located on both sides of the light emitting control signal line. In the third color sub-pixel, the second electrode does not overlap with a channel of the driving transistor.
US11974454B2

A display device is provided with a first adhesive layer formed on a sealing layer in a display region and a flexible sheet formed on a resin layer on an opposite side of a TFT layer, in which a first inorganic insulating layer has a first slit, the flexible sheet has a second slit, and the first adhesive layer is formed in a state of extending from the display region to a frame region, and overlapping with the first slit and the second slit.
US11974451B2

A display substrate, a method for manufacturing the same and a display device. In the display substrate, a sealant region includes: a corner sealant region, a lead-in sealant region, and a first sealant region on a first side of a display area. The corner sealant region is provided with an encapsulation base layer. A non-display area is provided with a second power line, a gate drive circuit and multiple first signal lines configured to provide signals to the gate drive circuit. The second power line includes a power line corner portion and a first power line portion, the first power line portion overlaps the first sealant region, and the first power line portion extends in a first direction. A target portion of each first signal line is at least located in the corner sealant region.
US11974440B2

A memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells; and a page buffer circuit provided in a page buffer region including a main region and a cache region provided in a first horizontal direction, and including a first page buffer unit and a second page buffer unit adjacent to each other in a second horizontal direction in the main region. A first sensing node of the first page buffer unit includes a first lower metal pattern, and a first upper metal pattern, and electrically connected to the first lower metal pattern. A second sensing node of the second page buffer unit includes a second lower metal pattern, and a second upper metal pattern, electrically connected to the second lower metal pattern, and not adjacent to the first upper metal pattern in the second horizontal direction.
US11974439B2

A semiconductor memory includes a memory cell region that includes multiple memory cells stacked above a semiconductor substrate, first and second dummy regions on opposite sides of the memory cell region, each dummy region including multiple dummy cells stacked above the semiconductor substrate, and a wiring that electrically connects dummy cells of the first and second dummy regions that are at a same level above the semiconductor substrate.
US11974435B2

A semiconductor device includes a stack structure, a channel layer passing through the stack structure, a memory layer enclosing the channel layer and including first and second openings which expose the channel layer, a well plate coupled to the channel layer through the first opening, and a source plate coupled to the channel layer through the second opening.
US11974427B2

A manufacturing method of a memory includes: providing a substrate and a bit line contact layer; forming a dummy bit line structure on top of the bit line contact layer; forming a spacer layer on the sidewall of both the dummy bit line structure and the bit line contact layer; forming a dielectric layer on the sidewall of the spacer layer; forming a sacrificial layer filling the area between adjacent dummy bit line structures, wherein the sacrificial layer covers the sidewall of the dielectric layer; after the sacrificial layer is formed, removing the dummy bit line structure; forming a bit line conductive portion which fills the hole and covers the bit line contact layer; and, after the bit line conductive portion is formed, removing the spacer layer.
US11974425B2

Semiconductor memory cells, array and methods of operating are disclosed. In one instance, a memory cell includes a bi-stable floating body transistor and an access device; wherein the bi-stable floating body transistor and the access device are electrically connected in series.
US11974424B2

Provided is a memory device including a substrate, a plurality of landing pads, a protective layer, a filling layer, a plurality of cup-shaped lower electrodes, a capacitor dielectric layer, and an upper electrode. The landing pads are disposed on the substrate. The protective layer conformally covers sidewalls of the landing pads. The filling layer is laterally disposed between the landing pads, wherein the filling layer has a top surface higher than a top surface of the landing pads. The cup-shaped lower electrodes are respectively disposed on the landing pads. The capacitor dielectric layer covers a surface of the cup-shaped lower electrodes. The upper electrode covers a surface of the capacitor dielectric layer. A method of forming a memory device is also provided.
US11974415B2

A data center configured to be positioned in an environment (e.g., an open space) has a plurality of modules. Among other things, each module has a housing forming an interior configured to contain a plurality of processing devices that generate heat during operation. To manage the temperature within the interior, each module has an air inlet configured to receive air from the environment, and an air outlet configured to exhaust air from the housing. At least three of the modules are spaced apart to form at least one lateral space between adjacent modules. The plurality of modules preferably are arranged so that the at least three modules form an interior region configured to receive the exhaust air of the at least three modules.
US11974406B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first structure, a second structure coupled to the first structure so as to be slidable, a display including at least one portion disposed on the first structure and another portion accommodated in the second structure, the display being configured such that a size of an exposed region that forms a front side of the electronic device varies in response to a sliding motion of the second structure, a display support member disposed on a rear surface of a partial region of the display to support the partial region of the display, a first driving member that connects one side of the first structure and one side of the second structure and provides a first driving force to the second structure to move the second structure relative to the first structure, and a second driving member that is disposed on at least one of the first structure or the display support member and that provides a second driving force to the display support member to move a portion of the display support member relative to the first structure.
US11974404B2

There is provided a method of producing circuit boards, including a bonding step of bonding joints of an FC-BGA circuit board component with respective joints of an interposer, followed by a resin supply step of filling an underfill in a gap between the FC-BGA circuit board component and the interposer, a resin curing step of curing the underfill, and a support release step of releasing a support from the interposer, which are performed through a sequence of the support release step, the resin supply step, and the resin curing step.
US11974401B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments may include: a first frame at least partially exposed to an outside of the electronic device and comprising a metal material, a flexible printed circuit board at least a portion of which is disposed adjacent to the first frame, a first connector electrically connecting the flexible printed circuit board and a main board of the electronic device, a bendable second connector electrically connecting the flexible printed circuit board and the first frame, a bolt including a bolt body extending through a groove formed in the second connector to be bolt-coupled to a bolt groove formed in the first frame and a bolt head formed integrally with the bolt body and disposed in a first direction with respect to the first frame, a plate disposed adjacent to the bolt head of the bolt and coupled to the first frame in the first direction to allow the bolt body of the bolt to be maintained in a state of being coupled to the bolt groove formed in the first frame, and an integrated circuit disposed on the flexible printed circuit board.
US11974400B2

A supporter for electronic parts includes: an adsorption plate which is attached to an upper surface of a first electronic part among the first electronic part and a second electronic part where the first electronic part and a second electronic part are spaced apart from each other on a plane; and a supporting member which includes 1) a first support part which supports a lower surface of the second electronic part and 2) a connection part which connects the adsorption plate and the first support part. On the plane, about 70-90% of the area of the first support part is overlapped with the second electronic part.
US11974398B2

An electronic device includes an upper package including an upper chip, a lower package including a lower chip, a printed circuit board above which the upper package and the lower package are laminated, solder balls connecting the upper package and the lower package, solder balls connecting the lower package and the printed circuit board. The lower package has a thermal expansion coefficient set between a thermal expansion coefficient of the upper package and a thermal expansion coefficient of the printed circuit board.
US11974396B2

A system has a printed circuit board (PCB) comprising one or more electrical and/or electronic components and a composite material comprising highly-complex resin systems and thermally-resistant solids, the composite material adhered to the PCB and encasing the one or more electrical or electronic components.
US11974389B2

A low dielectric substrate for high-speed millimeter-wave communication includes a quartz glass cloth with a dielectric loss tangent of 0.0001 to 0.0015 and a dielectric constant of 3.0 to 3.8 at 10 GHz, and an organic resin with a dielectric loss tangent within 80% to 150% of the dielectric loss tangent of the quartz glass cloth at 10 GHz and a dielectric constant within 50% to 110% of the dielectric constant of the quartz glass cloth at 10 GHz. This provides a low dielectric substrate for high-speed millimeter-wave communication where the low dielectric substrate makes it possible to send signals that are stable and have excellent quality with no difference in propagation time between wirings even if the substrate has an uneven resin distribution and the quartz glass cloth above and below the wirings, and the difference in dielectric loss tangent between members has been reduced to lower transmission loss.
US11974388B2

A circuit board, according to an embodiment, comprises: a first insulating layer; a second insulating layer disposed on one surface of the first insulating layer; and a third insulating layer disposed on the other surface of the first insulating layer. A circuit pattern is disposed on at least one insulating layer from among the first to third insulating layers, at least one insulating layer from among the first to third insulating layers comprises glass fiber, at least one insulating layer from among the first to third insulating layers does not comprise glass fiber, and the thicknesses of the first to third insulating layers are different from each other.
US11974377B2

A system and method for nighttime lighting control and danger monitoring and alarming are provided. The system includes a data acquisition system, an information processing system, and a terminal control system. The data acquisition system is configured to acquire video information in a room and a voice content of a person in the room, and transmit the video information and the voice content to the information processing system; the information processing system is configured to obtain voice command information based on the voice content and age information and safety state information of the person based on the video information, and transmit the voice command information, the age information and the safety state information to the terminal control system; and the terminal control system is configured to control a terminal lighting fixture, and perform capturing of an image of the person and perform voice alarming according to the safety state information.
US11974360B2

A method performed in a wireless device is disclosed. The present disclosure provides a method, performed in a wireless device, for polarization reporting. The wireless device is configured to communicate with a network node using a plurality of antenna panels of the wireless device, including a first antenna panel. The method comprises generating, based on one or more polarization properties of the first antenna panel, a first polarization indicator associated with a first identifier. The first identifier is indicative of the first antenna panel. The method comprises transmitting a capability report to the network node, the capability report comprising the first polarization indicator associated with the first identifier.
US11974359B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to systems and methods for configuring a voice domain preference and/or a radio access technology (RAT) preference for a user equipment (UE) in a radio access network (RAN) according to the capability and compatibility of the UE. The UE may send at least one of a requested voice domain preference or a requested RAT preference to a 5G core network (5GC). The UE may also receive, from the 5GC, at least one of a voice domain preference or a RAT preference based on, for example, the capability and compatibility of the UE. The 5GC may additionally generate a RAT/frequency selection priority (RFSP) index for the UE, giving priority to the voice domain preference and/or the RAT preference of the UE. The 5GC may communicate the RFSP index to the RAN. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.
US11974356B2

The embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for maintaining multi-SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) configuration and user equipment (UE). The method includes: receiving, by the UE, a first multi-SIM support information from a first cell, wherein the first multi-SIM support information is generated and transmitted from a second cell to the first cell via an inter-node signaling from the second cell to the first cell, and the first cell and the second cell belong to a first network; transmitting, by the UE, a multi-SIM assistance information message to the second cell, wherein the multi-SIM assistance information message is determined based on the first multi-SIM support information.
US11974350B2

A network architecture and methods of managing packet data unit (PDU) sessions in a network are provided. The methods include PDU session establishment procedures, PDU session modification procedures, PDU session state transfer procedures, PDU session release procedures, and user equipment (UE) handover procedures.
US11974348B2

A method and system for controlling a level of molten material received in a reservoir of a melt system from a melt grid is disclosed. The method includes receiving a first level of the molten material from a sensor in the reservoir at a first time, receiving a second level of the molten material from the sensor at a second time subsequent to the first time, and comparing the second level of the molten material to a desired operating level to determine a difference between the second level and the desired operating level. The method also includes determining a temperature set point for the melt grid based on at least the difference between the second level and the desired operating level, and adjusting an operating temperature of the melt grid to match the temperature set point.
US11974344B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for reporting and responding to beam failure events based on a receiving cell restriction rule. An example method includes detecting an occurrence of a threshold number of beam failures for a connection between a UE and a set of cells; identifying a candidate beam for restoring the connection between the UE and the set of cells in response to detecting the occurrence of the threshold number of beam failures; transmitting, to one or more cells in the set of cells, a beam failure recovery (BFR) request including an identification of the candidate beam; receiving, from a cell in the set of cells, a BFR response in response to transmitting the BFR request, wherein the BFR response is received according to a restriction rule; and resuming communications with the set of cells based on the BFR response.
US11974341B2

A method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided for wireless communication at a network node having a split bearer configuration with a user equipment (UE). The network node measures, at a primary node (MN) or a secondary node (SN), a data burst statistic for the network node, the data burst statistic being based on at least one of a burst level throughput or a packet loss measurement for a data burst between the UE and the MN based on a first bearer in the split bearer configuration or between the UE and the SN based on a second bearer in the split bearer configuration. The network node provides the data burst statistic from the network node to at least one of the MN or a core network component.
US11974339B2

One or more embodiments of a process for provisioning a headless WiFi device are disclosed, and systems, methods and devices for the same. The process of provisioning a headless WiFi device includes establishing a first communication link between the headless WiFi device and a provisioning WiFi device, the provisioning WiFi device including a physical user interface. The process also includes transmitting a provisioning data from the provisioning WiFi device to the headless WiFi device, via the first communication link. The process further includes transmitting, by the headless WiFi device on a channel corresponding to a channel identifier included with the provisioning data, a connection request for request to a WiFi router access point corresponding to a service set identifier (SSID) included with the provisioning data. Additionally, the process includes establishing a second communication link between the headless WiFi device and the WiFi router access point.
US11974325B2

Proposed is a method for transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) preamble in a wireless communication system. Specifically, a method performed by user equipment (UE) comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, setting information including a first power ramping step for a two-step random access channel (RACH) and a second power ramping step for a four-step RACH; transmitting, to the base station, information including a first preamble and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) for a two-step RACH on the basis of the first power ramping step; and transmitting, to the base station, a second preamble for a four-step RACH by using the second power ramping step, on the basis of the number of retransmissions of the information exceeding a maximum number of retransmissions associated with a preset two-step RACH.
US11974318B2

Wireless communications systems and methods related to performing contention credit-based listen-before-talk (LBT) for communications over a shared radio frequency band (e.g., in a shared spectrum or in an unlicensed spectrum) are provided. A wireless communication device performs a first clear channel assessment (CCA) including a first countdown. The wireless communication device transmits, after a gap period from the first countdown, a first communication signal. The wireless communication device performs a second CCA including a second countdown. The wireless communication device transmits, beginning before an end of the second countdown, a second communication signal based on at least a first contention credit associated with the gap period.
US11974307B2

In the field of wireless communication systems or networks, the design of resource pools as they may be used in sidelink communications among users of the wireless communication system, for example in V2X applications, is described. In particular, an improved resource pool design, for example for resource pools to be used in sidelink communications in V2X services in view of the advantages defined by the NR 5G standard, is presented.
US11974305B2

A method for transmitting an uplink channel via multi-beams, a terminal device and a network-side device are disclosed. The method includes: receiving configuration information, where the configuration information includes a plurality of pieces of uplink beam information for the uplink channel; and the plurality of pieces of uplink beam information has an association relationship with a related parameter of the uplink channel.
US11974299B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may configure one or more transmission parameters based at least in part on an average channel condition estimate for a broadcast channel, wherein the broadcast channel is for broadcast communications or groupcast communications for multiple mobile UEs. The UE may transmit a broadcast communication or a groupcast communication using the one or more transmission parameters. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11974294B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for sidelink preemption. In some examples, a base station may transmit a preemption indication to instruct a user equipment (UE) to refrain from transmitting on a set of resources. In some examples, the preemption indication may be transmitted to a UE through a relay UE, which may adjust timing or resources of the preemption indication, include receipt or generation info of the preemption indication, or refrain from transmitting the preemption indication. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more sidelink UEs may infer a preemption indication from an uplink cancellation indication, and may refrain from performing sidelink communications based on the preemption indication.
US11974291B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may activate or release one or more semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configurations for group-common downlink shared channels based on signaling from a base station. For example, the UE may receive downlink control information (DCI) from the base station that includes a feedback process field, where a value of the feedback process field indicates at least one of one or more SPS configurations is to be activated. In some examples, the base station may transmit the DCI in a group-common downlink control channel or in a UE-specific downlink control channel. Additionally, the base station may transmit a deactivation message to the UE to indicate for the UE to release one or more activated SPS configurations, where the deactivation message is transmitted in a group-common downlink control channel or a UE-specific downlink control channel.
US11974290B2

A PDCCH candidate allocation method for cross-carrier scheduling and a device are provided. This method includes: when configuration of a first cell includes search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration thereof, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter thereof based on the configuration thereof; or when a first cell has no PDCCH configuration and configuration of a second cell includes only PDCCH configuration thereof, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter of the first cell based on the PDCCH configuration of the second cell; or when a first cell has no PDCCH configuration and PDCCH configuration of a second cell includes search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration of the first cell, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter of the first cell based on the search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration of the first cell.
US11974280B2

A user equipment (UE) may receive information indicating time slots in first channels that the UE is to monitor for control messages, the control messages including control messages that are used to allocate physical resources to the UE. The UE may receive a second channel transmission in a time slot prior to at least one of the indicated time slots, the second channel transmission indicating that the UE is not to monitor for at least one first channel in the at least one of the indicated time slots. The UE may receive a third channel transmission in a time slot prior to at least another one of the indicated time slots, the third channel transmission indicating that the UE is to monitor for at least one first channel in the at least another one of the indicated time slots.
US11974279B2

A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a receiving section that receives information related to a timing being used as a reference of a start symbol of an uplink shared channel or a downlink shared channel in a given transmission occasion; and a control section that determines a time domain resource over one or more slots allocated to the uplink shared channel or the downlink shared channel, based on the start symbol determined with the timing being used as the reference and a number of consecutive symbols from the start symbol.
US11974264B2

A Service Capability Exposure Function for a UE (U-SCEF) may be part of the UE's operating system (OS) and expose API's to applications that allow these applications to schedule data plane communications such as periodic sensor measurements or a firmware download. The U-SCEF communicates with an EPC Interworking Service that resides in the mobile network operator's (S)Gi-LAN. The EPC Interworking Service serves as an interface between the U-SCEF and the service capabilities that are exposed by the MNO via the SCEF. The U-SCEF may provide the EPC Interworking Service with information about the UE's anticipated communication schedule and mobility status. The EPC Interworking Service uses the services that are exposed by the SCEF to determine the optimal times for the UE to communicate, an optimal mobility management configuration, etc. The EPC Interworking Service negotiates a communication schedule with the EPC (SCEF) and policies on behalf of the U-SCEF.
US11974257B2

Provided are a time domain resource allocation method and apparatus. The method includes the following operations. A terminal acquires at least one of first information including search space configuration information, control resource set (CORESET) configuration information, and a bandwidth part type. A PDSCH time domain resource allocation table is subsequently determined according to the first information and a multiplexing pattern between a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block (SSB) and a CORESET.
US11974253B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to techniques for determining a current status of cellular vehicle to everything (CV2X) traffic and then allocating application processor resources for a CV2X call based on the current status of the CV2X traffic. The allocating may include reserving the application processor resources for the CV2X call when the CV2X traffic is active and releasing the reserved application processor resources when there is no CV2X traffic.
US11974250B2

A method for keeping a first user and a second user continuously informed of each other's emotional state, includes: pairing a first connected watch (2a) of the first user with a second connected watch (2b) of the second user; receiving by the second connected watch (2b) an emotional notification comprising a graphical representation relating to an emotional state of the first user; and displaying on a watch face of the second connected watch (2b), constituted of first and second regions, of the graphical representation on this first region, and indicating a current time in this second region. The first region occupies a display area of a display of the second connected watch (2b). Displaying includes dynamically positioning the graphical representation in the first region by avoiding an overlapping between this graphical representation and at least one graphical object in this first region.
US11974248B2

A method of operating a wireless device may be provided. A wireless device may receive a release message from a network node of a radio access network. The release message may include an identification of a redirected carrier. In response to the release message omitting synchronization block related parameters for the redirected carrier, the wireless device may check in measurement information configured for the wireless device for the synchronization block related parameters for the redirected carrier; and may perform synchronization signal measurements for the redirected carrier using the synchronization block related parameters in the measurement information.
US11974246B2

Methods, network device and terminal device are disclosed time advance adjustment. A method comprises receiving a time advance, TA, command from a network device; determining a TA granularity or range; and determining a TA value based at least partly on the TA command and the TA granularity or range, wherein different numerologies are configured for at least two carriers and/or at least two bandwidth parts (BWPs) in one carrier, wherein the at least two carriers and/or the at least two BWPs serve the terminal device and/or the terminal device supports at least one numerology.
US11974241B2

The disclosure provides a communication method performed by a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication network, the communication method including: receiving, from a plurality of sidelink (SL) synchronization sources, at least one sidelink synchronization signal (SLSS), based on priority order information; and performing V2X communication based on the received at least one SLSS.
US11974240B2

A resource information determining method and device, a storage medium, and a user equipment. The method includes: determining a frequency domain position of a PRB with a minimum index of a synchronization signal block; determining a position of an initial active downlink BWP according to the frequency domain position of the PRB with the minimum index of the synchronization signal block; determining a position of a CORESET of a first type of PDCCH, wherein the position of the CORESET comprises the frequency domain position of the PRB with the minimum index of the CORESET and the number of the PRBs of the CORESET, or a position of a bitmap-based PRB of the CORESET. By means of the solution of the present invention, the user equipment can obtain resource configuration of the initial active downlink BWP and resource configuration information of the first type of PDCCH in an NR unlicensed spectrum.
US11974237B2

The present disclosure is related to a method, by a user equipment (UE), for transmitting uplink data through a preconfigured uplink resource (PUR) in a wireless communication system and apparatus therefor. According to the present disclosure, the method comprises, the UE receives, from a base station, PUR configuration information for uplink data transmission based on the PUR in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state; transitions from the RRC connected state to an RRC idle state; performing a timing advance (TA) update procedure based on whether a TA related to uplink transmission timing is valid; and transmits, to the base station, the uplink data on a first resource of the PUR, wherein, based on that a specific resource included in the PUR is included in a TA update performing interval, a transmission for the uplink data on the specific resource is dropped, and a value of a counter for release of the PUR is held regardless of dropping of the uplink data on the specific resource.
US11974230B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine, for a sounding reference signal (SRS) transmission, one or more uplink power control parameters based at least in part on whether the one or more uplink power control parameters are associated with a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state that is associated with at least one of an uplink control channel or an uplink shared channel. The UE may transmit the SRS transmission based at least in part on the one or more uplink power control parameters. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11974229B2

A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a control section that, in a case where a plurality of Transmission/Reception Points (TRPs) are configured, determines transmit power of uplink transmission based on a cumulative value of Transmit Power Control (TPC) commands calculated per TRP; and a transmitting section that performs the uplink transmission by using the transmit power. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to perform appropriate transmit power control even in a case where multiple TRPs are used.
US11974228B2

An apparatus (e.g., an access point (AP) or a non-AP station (STA)) detects a non-primary subband of an operating bandwidth comprising a primary subband and the non-primary subband to be idle. The apparatus controls a transmit power in performing transmission on at least the non-primary subband.
US11974224B2

One embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving a wake-up signal by a first UE in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: operating a wake-up receiver during a wake-up signal on-duration by the first UE; and receiving a wake-up signal transmitted by a second UE through the wake-up receiver and then receiving data, wherein information related to the wake-up signal on-duration is commonly signaled to the first UE, which receives the wake-up signal, and the second UE which transmits the wake-up signal. The UE is capable of communicating with at least one of another UE, a UE related to an autonomous driving vehicle, the BS or a network.
US11974222B2

A method for switching off a communication network is provided. The communication network includes a plurality of access points coordinated by a master device, where each access point manages a wireless network known as a fronthaul network, and where a station is able to associate itself with a fronthaul network of the communication network. At least one item of information relating to each associated station is obtained from each access point, and, for each station, it is determined as to whether it is present or absent according to association information. A phase of switching off at least one fronthaul network is initiated when all the stations are determined as being absent from the communication network.
US11974219B2

A method comprising: detecting at a device associated with a first public land mobile network, a cell; receiving, for each of a plurality of public land mobile networks supported by the cell, an indication as to whether or not the cell is available for standalone access for that public land mobile network; and determining, in dependence upon the indications and based on the first public land mobile network, whether to request standalone access of the cell.
US11974209B2

An apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium perform client access point assignment of a network device in a wireless network. The wireless network is configured to communicatively interconnect the gateway device, one or more wireless extenders, and one or more client devices. The gateway device includes a network controller, a non-transitory memory storing a program, and a communication interface configured to establish communication connections with the one or more client devices and the one or more wireless extenders via the wireless network. The network steers for a first client device, transmits a distance query to each of the one or more wireless extenders regarding the first client, receives distance responses from each of the one or more wireless extenders regarding the first client, and prepares a candidate steering list for the first client.
US11974207B2

Disclosed are systems, methods, and media capable of generating and implementing emergency flows. The emergency flow is highly customizable and can connect with various stakeholders (user, emergency contacts, corporate representatives, emergency service provider personnel, etc.). The systems, methods, and media can be triggered in various ways including user input (e.g. voice command) or by sensors (e.g. by using sound detection capabilities).
US11974202B2

In a vehicular communication network, a communication device generates a physical layer (PHY) preamble of a PHY protocol data unit (PPDU) for transmission in the vehicular communication network. The communication device generates a plurality of PHY data segments of the PPDU, and one or more PHY midambles, each PHY midamble to be transmitted between a respective pair of adjacent PHY data segments, and each PHY midamble including one or more training signal fields. Generating the one or more PHY midambles includes, when the PPDU is to be transmitted according to an extended range (ER) mode, generating each training signal field to include i) a first portion based on a very high throughput long training field (VHT-LTF) defined by the IEEE 802.11ac Standard and ii) a second portion based on the VHT-LTF defined by the IEEE 802.11ac Standard; and transmitting, by the communication device, the PPDU in the vehicular communication network.
US11974201B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a vehicle-road collaboration apparatus and method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The vehicle-road collaboration apparatus includes a service system, which includes a plurality of microservice modules, and each microservice module is configured to process vehicle-road collaboration data to implement a corresponding service function. Thus, scalability and compatibility of a vehicle-road collaboration system are improved.
US11974194B2

A system which comprises a series of native applications, suited to run on mobile devices, and a series of web-based applications for which functionality and processing are optimized. The native applications and the web-based applications are coordinated to optimize processes of acquiring, storing and disseminating data for speed, integrity and security.
US11974191B2

A method (50) of, a node device (100) and a computer program product arranged for alerting node devices in a network of operatively interconnected node devices by transmitting an alerting message comprising a geographic location address of an originator node device (21) transmitting the alerting message and a moving direction (12) of an object (11) receiving service from the originator node device (21). When a receiving node device (24, 25) determines, based on its geographic location address, the geographic location address of the originator node device (21) and the moving direction (12), that the object (11) is approaching the receiving node device (24, 25), it transmits the alerting message comprising the geographic location address of the originator node device (21) and the moving direction (12).
US11974189B2

A computer-implemented method enables registered mobile device users associated with a common matter to identify each other in a court-complex setting, and to communicate with each other directly using mobile devices once the registered mobile device users enter a code associated to the common matter. A server-side application receives and processes user and/or firm names to effect registration. Using the mobile device application, a first registered mobile device user enters a code associated with the common matter, received by the server-side application that receives and processes the code, effecting check in by the first registered mobile device user. Using the mobile application, a second registered user enters the code associated with the common matter, enabling the first and second registered mobile device user associated with the common matter to communicate over a wireless network using Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Wi-Fi and/or cellular telephony.
US11974174B2

A method performed by a second SCP node for handling control plane traffic of a service related to a UE is provided. At a relocation of the control plane traffic of the service from a first AMF passing a first SCP node towards a second AMF, the second SCP receives, from the first SCP node, a UE context including a URI of the original resource in a NF. The second SCP then changes the URI of the original resource in the NF to a second URI, in the UE context, which second URI is related to a NF service association. The second SCP node then sends, to the second AMF, the UE context including the second URI, enabling the control plane traffic of the service from the second AMF to pass the second SCP for control plane traffic related to the resource in the NF.
US11974167B2

Methods, systems and devices for distributed cooperative operation of wireless cells based on sparse channel representations are described. One example method includes providing, using a server, seamless wireless connectivity in an area in which a plurality of network nodes are organized as clusters, where each network node is configured to provide wireless connectivity via N angular sectors covering a surrounding area, where N is an integer and wherein angular sectors of the plurality of network nodes collectively cover the area; controlling, by the server, network nodes in a cluster to collect channel condition information for the N angular sectors and communicate the channel condition information to the network-side server, and operating the server to use the channel condition information collected from the network nodes in the cluster to control communication for the network nodes in the cluster at a different time or a different frequency or a different spatial direction.
US11974166B2

According to aspects herein, methods and systems for time division duplexing (TDD) management in New Radio (NR) are provided. The method begins with determining if a cell site has heavy uplink use. This can be shown by the cell site using a heavy uplink TDD pattern, which is indicative of users transmitting more data then they receive. Once a cell site has been found to have heavy uplink use, a list of neighboring cell sites is retrieved. The neighboring cell sites may be analyzed to determine if they have heavy downlink use. The method then proceeds to determine if the neighboring cell sites with heavy downlink use can be downlink blanked. Downlink blanking on the neighboring cell sites may then be turned on.
US11974161B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for providing analytics feedback for a network function. One apparatus includes a network interface that receives a first request for a trained machine learning (“ML”) model from a network function (“NF”) that supports analytics generation. Here, the first request contains first information including an Analytic Identifier (“ID”). The apparatus includes processor that determines a first trained ML model based on the first information and provides the first trained ML model to the NF. The processor determines that the first trained ML model is invalid and notifies the NF that the validity of the first trained ML model has changed.
US11974157B2

An information processing device, having a communication unit for wirelessly communicating with an external device, includes: a throughput measurement unit for measuring communication throughput with the external device; a throughput prediction unit for predicting future communication throughput by using at least data of the measured throughput; a communication control unit for controlling data communication with the external device based on the predicted throughput; a communication determination unit for determining a type of the data communication with the external device; and a priority setting unit for setting priorities of communications for a plurality of the data communications based on the determined type, in which the communication control unit is for limiting the throughput for the data communication for which the set priority is low, in comparison with the data communication for which the set priority is high, when the future throughput is below a predetermined threshold value.
US11974148B2

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and specifically to a method and a device therefor, the method comprising: a step for receiving group common DCI on a first cell, wherein the group common DCI includes availability information about one or more RB sets configured for the first cell; a step for, on the basis of all of the RB set(s) being indicated as unavailable, performing first PDCCH monitoring, but skipping channel measurement on the RB set(s) during a certain duration; and a step for, on the basis of at least one of the RB set(s) being indicated as available, performing second PDCCH monitoring and the channel measurement on the at least one available RB set.
US11974147B2

An architecture for providing an on-demand dynamic cloudlet instantiation by leveraging a grouping of software defined network devices and their respective associated analytics modules. A method can comprise receiving quality of service data representing a 5G small cell device of a group of 5G small cell devices; generating a policy rule representing a predictive policy to facilitate an instantiation of a dynamic on-demand cloudlet node into a fog of dynamic on-demand cloudlet node instantiations; and facilitating the instantiation of the dynamic on-demand cloudlet node into the fog, by a hybrid fiber coaxial device, based on the policy rule and an indication received from the hybrid fiber coaxial that a traffic surge in communications with the 5G small cell device has occurred.
US11974145B2

Communication systems are described that use unequally spaced constellations that have increased capacity compared to conventional constellations operating within a similar SNR band. One embodiment is a digital communications system including a transmitter transmitting signals via a communication channel, the transmitter including a coder capable of receiving user bits and outputting encoded bits at a rate, a mapper capable of mapping encoded bits to symbols in a constellation, and a modulator capable of generating a modulated signal for transmission via the communication channel using symbols generated by the mapper, wherein the constellation is unequally spaced and characterizable by assignment of locations and labels of constellation points to maximize parallel decode capacity of the constellation at a given signal-to-noise ratio so that the constellation provides a given capacity at a reduced signal-to-noise ratio compared to a uniform constellation that maximizes the minimum distance between constellation points of the uniform constellation.
US11974144B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication regarding one or more signals associated with beam management, the indication indicating one or more future time periods for which the UE may not receive one or more transmissions of the one or more signals. The UE may configure a beam management configuration of the UE based at least in part on the indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11974139B2

Techniques for modelling a radio network in a geographic region utilizing shared spectra are disclosed. Population data is obtained for the geographic region. A number of radios per channel in the geographic region, N′, is determined. Candidate geographic location for radios in the geographic region are determined. For every channel in the shared spectra, at least one of a static dataset and a dynamic dataset is determined. At least one set of output data, that is a statistical characterization of the radio network, is generated using at least one of the static dataset and the dynamic dataset, to aid in design of the radio network.
US11974133B2

There is provided a method and a system for authorizing a user device to send a request to a vehicle in order to prevent a physical layer relay attack. The system comprises a vehicle comprising an acoustic transducer and an RF transceiver and a user device comprising an acoustic transducer and an RF transceiver. The method relates to a signaling scheme using a combination of acoustic and RF signals for preventing a successful physical layer relay attack.
US11974130B2

There is disclosed methods, apparatuses and computer program products for an authentication procedure in a unicast device to device communication. In accordance with an embodiment the method comprises receiving from an initiating device a request to establish a unicast device to device communication between the initiating device and a target device; sending from the target device an authentication request to the initiating device for authenticating the initiating device; receiving from the initiating device an authentication response to the authentication request including one or more parameters related to the authentication; providing information of the one or more parameters to the application; examining by an application in the target device whether the one or more parameters can be accepted; and if the examining reveals that at least one of the one or more parameters cannot be accepted, sending an authentication failure message to the initiating device.
US11974125B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a control device and control method that make it possible to perform an inter-device authentication process more certainly and improve security. Provided is a control device including: a control section configured to control an authentication process of performing a process related to device authentication together with at least one communication device on a basis of information included in a signal received through wireless communication with the communication device. The control section performs control in such a manner that authentication information is changed for each process group in which the authentication process is repeated more than once, the authentication information being information to be used for the authentication process.
US11974121B2

A method comprising receiving a handover request message indicating a request for handover of a wireless communications device from a source infrastructure equipment to a target infrastructure equipment, receiving an indication from the source infrastructure equipment as to whether or not user plane data is being transmitted to or received from the wireless access network via the source infrastructure equipment using an integrity protection scheme, determining whether or not the integrity protection scheme for the user plane data is supported by the target infrastructure equipment, transmitting a handover command to the source infrastructure equipment to indicate to the source infrastructure equipment that the source infrastructure equipment should handover the wireless communications device to indicate to the source infrastructure equipment, and providing an indication as to whether or not the integrity protection scheme can be used for transmitting or receiving user plane data via the target infrastructure equipment.
US11974120B2

A system for securing control plane traffic in a sliced communication network that is adapted to run a plurality of network functions includes a plurality of security guards, each placed at an edge of an internal security zone, wherein the internal security zone is formed by grouping one or more network functions. Each security guard is configured to receive an incoming message from a requestor external to corresponding internal security zone and validate the extracted information against each other, and against a service specification policy for the communication network, and against threat intelligence analytics data. Each security guard is configured to compute one or more risk scores indicating risk perception or incidence of attack for its associated internal security zone and to initiate one or more attack preventive measures if a computed risk score exceeds a predetermined threshold. such as modifying or correcting or dropping the incoming message.
US11974115B2

An active sound design (ASD) tuning device and a method thereof may include an ASD device that generates a virtual engine sound for each vehicle situation and a control device that outputs a composite sound by correcting and synthesizing the virtual engine sound and an internal sound measured for each vehicle situation based on a binaural vehicle impulse response (BVIR).
US11974101B2

A reproduction device is provided with a sound-signal interface that inputs a sound signal, a signal processor that applies acoustic correction to the sound signal using a predetermined correction parameter, a sound emitter that emits a sound based on the sound signal subjected to the acoustic correction, an acceleration sensor, and a controller that configured: to update predetermined correction parameter; detect movement of the reproduction device based on the acceleration sensor; and stop the updating of the predetermined correction parameter upon the controller detecting movement of the reproduction device.
US11974097B2

A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.
US11974095B2

A MEMS microphone includes a substrate, a connecting base, and a capacitance system. Connecting ports are formed on the connecting base, where the at least two connecting ports are recessed outwards from an inner wall of the connecting base and are disposed at intervals. The capacitance system includes a system main body and connecting pins. A system main body of the capacitance system is fixed to the connecting ports of the connecting base through the connecting pins. In addition, the slit is formed between the outer side of the system main body and the inner wall of the connecting base, the capacitance system is stably and reliably assembled in the connecting base through a connecting structure where the connecting pins are matched with the connecting ports, and compliance of vibration of the system main body of the capacitance system is increased through matching the connecting pins with slit.
US11974091B2

A bone conduction speaker is provided herein. The bone conduction speaker may include a magnetic circuit component for providing a magnetic field, a vibration component located in the magnetic field, and a case. At least a part of the vibration component may convert an electrical signal into a mechanical vibration signal. The case may include a case panel facing a human body side and a case back opposite to the case panel, and accommodate the vibration component that causes the case panel and the case back to vibrate. A vibration of the case panel may have a first phase, and a vibration of the case back may have a second phase. When frequencies of the vibration of the case panel and the case back are within 2000 Hz to 3000 Hz, an absolute value of a difference between the first and the second phase(s) may be less than 60 degrees.
US11974083B2

An electronic device including a protection layer, a display panel, and a sound broadcasting element is provided. The protection layer has an inner surface and a side surface directly connected to the inner surface. The display panel is disposed on the inner surface of the protection layer and has a back surface and a side surface directly connected to the back surface. The sound broadcasting element is located adjacent to the side surface of the display panel, and the sound broadcasting element includes a piezoelectric component and a connection component.
US11974077B2

A system includes a sensor, a weight sensor, and a tracking subsystem. The tracking subsystem receives an image feed of top-view images generated by the sensor and weight measurements from the weight sensor. The tracking subsystem detects an event associated with an item being removed from a rack in which the weight sensor is installed. The tracking subsystem determines that a first person or a second person may be associated with the event. In response to determining that the first or second person may be associated with the event, buffer frames are stored of top-view images generated by the sensor during a time period associated with the event. The tracking subsystem then determines, using at least one of the stored buffer frames and a first action-detection algorithm, whether an action associated with the event was performed by the first person or the second person.
US11974067B2

A conference recording method includes: A multipoint control unit determines, based on feature information of a person, an audio video bitstream that needs to be recorded, from audio video bitstreams sent by site terminals. The feature information includes picture information or sound information. The multipoint control unit sends, to a recording server, the audio video bitstream that needs to be recorded, so that the recording server performs conference recording. The feature information of the person is used to implement automatic screening on the audio video bitstream that need to be recorded.
US11974062B2

A technique for determining regions and block sizes for configuring a perspective transformation engine including determining a set of scale ratios for images captured by a camera, generating a scale ratio image based on the set of scale ratios, determining a set of boundary ranges for the scale ratio image, generating a binary scale ratio image using the set of scale ratios of the scale ratio image, determining a set of regions based on the set of boundary ranges for the binary scale ratio image, determining a block size for each region of the determined set of regions, and outputting the determined set of regions and the determined block sizes.
US11974054B2

An image sensor (IS) includes a plurality of pixel blocks (PB) to which colors different from each other are assigned. Each of the plurality of pixel blocks (PB) includes a plurality of pixels (PX). The plurality of pixels PX provided in at least one pixel block (PB) among the plurality of pixel blocks (PB) includes one or more anomalous pixels (UPX). The anomalous pixel (UPX) detects light of one or more colors assigned to the other one or more pixel blocks (PB).
US11974050B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose data simulation method and device for event camera. A specific embodiment of the method includes: decoding the video to be processed to obtain a video frame sequence; inputting a target video frame to a fully convolutional network UNet to obtain event camera contrast threshold distribution information; sampling each pixel in the target video frame to obtain an event camera contrast threshold set; performing processing on the event camera contrast threshold set and the video frame sequence, to obtain the simulated event camera data; performing generative adversarial learning on the simulated event camera data and event camera shooting data, to obtain updated event camera contrast threshold distribution information; generating simulated event camera data. The present disclosure is a computer vision system that can be widely applied to such fields as national defense and military, film and television production, public security, and etc.
US11974049B2

A computational pixel imaging device can include multiple digitizing counters per pixel that can be used to execute simultaneous signal-processing threads on acquired image data. The imaging device can also include infinite dynamic range sensing and perform signal down-sampling.
US11974046B2

An inspection system including an illumination subsystem and an image sensing subsystem, the illumination subsystem providing a plurality of illumination modalities, the system simultaneously illuminating at least two areas of an object with different ones of the plurality of illumination modalities, images of which are acquired by a single sensor forming part of the image sensing subsystem.
US11974043B2

An image stabilization unit includes an optical element, a lens barrel configured to hold the optical element, a magnet, and a fixing member. The image stabilization unit further includes a sensor that detects a position of the lens barrel by sensing magnetism of the magnet, and a flexible substrate connected to the sensor. The flexible substrate includes a sensor mounting portion mounted to the sensor, a movable-side holding portion held by the lens barrel, and a fixed-side holding portion held by the fixing member. The movable-side holding portion and the fixed-side holding portion are located in such a manner as to overlap the sensor mounting portion in an optical-axis direction.
US11974040B2

An endoscope processor includes a processor that can be connected to an endoscope including a moving mechanism of a focusing lens included in an objective optical system and an image pickup apparatus. The processor is configured to determine whether or not a transition has been made from a screening state to a proximity state based on positional information of the focusing lens and an image in a proximity determination mode when a variation in an image height in an effective image range with control of the moving mechanism is 1% or less, and when it is determined that a transition has been made to the proximity state, the processor is configured to end the proximity determination mode and control the moving mechanism in an autofocus mode.
US11974035B1

Trains that pass through an inspection portal must be analyzed for structural integrity through the capture of high-resolution images of the train, the train cars and the associated parts of the train car (hoses, knuckles and wheels for example). A directed source of light using the correct camera placement and lighting for the cameras is provided to ensure that the images are the highest resolution possible with the environmental factors that are present. With the clear images that are provided the images are formed to provide an analysis of the integrity of the train.
US11974032B2

A display screen and a display device are disclosed. The display screen includes: a first camera area including a first pixel unit and a first light-transmitting area; a second camera area including a second pixel unit and a second light-transmitting area; and a display area surrounding the first camera area and the second camera area, wherein a position of the first pixel unit in the first camera area corresponds to a position of the second light-transmitting area in the second camera area, and a position of the second pixel unit in the second camera area corresponds to a position of the first light-transmitting area in the first camera area.
US11974022B2

An intelligent television system provides an operating system and an application framework for controlling a user interface to handle user input events from a handheld remote control. The remote control includes color keys that are configured for triggering different functions in different application panels displayed on the television.
US11974017B2

Provided is a system for publishing disparate live media output streams using live input streams. The system switches between a first live input stream indicated in a first live input stream manifest from a first regional network and a second live input stream indicated in a second live input stream manifest from a second regional network at scheduled time stamps based on a type of an event in the first live input stream manifest. Based on the switching between the first live input stream and the second live input stream, an updated first disparate live media output stream is generated.
US11974013B2

Systems and methods of combining digital video are described. A system can receive digital video comprising frames. The system can analyze the frames to identify a subset of consecutive frames that have a static portion defined by a spatial region with matching pixels across two or more frames. The system can tag the digital video with an indication of the subset and a trigger that causes transmission, at a temporal offset during playback prior to the subset, of a request for content used to overwrite the static portion. The system can receive the request from the client device, the request transmitted by the client device based on the temporal offset during playback prior to the subset. The system can select and transmit a content item responsive to the request to cause the client device to render the content item at the static portion of the subset.
US11974010B2

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a display device for controlling one or more home appliances in consideration of a viewing situation can include: a display unit; a storage unit configured to store a learned usage pattern inference model by using a deep learning algorithm or a machine learning algorithm; a user input interface unit configured to receive a viewing event; and a control unit configured to obtain a viewing pattern from the received viewing event, to use the usage pattern inference model to obtain a usage pattern of the one or more home appliances from the obtained viewing pattern, and to display, on the display unit, usage recommendation information indicating the obtained usage pattern.
US11974006B2

System and methods for facilitating content watch parties may include a sync server having a server CPU, a host user device, a client user device, and a content provider. The content provider may first provide a first portion of the content independently to the host user device and the client user device. The content provider may second provide a second portion of the content to the host user device and the client user device. The first providing of the first portion of the content may occur separately of the second providing of the second portion of the content. The sync server may synchronize the second providing of the second portion of the content to the client user device to facilitate substantially simultaneously presentations of the second portion of the content by the host user device and the client user device.
US11973996B2

One embodiment of the invention sets forth a mechanism for encoding video streams associated with the same digital content such that switch points staggered across two video streams occur at every offset temporal distance. The offset temporal distance is less than the distance between two consecutive key frames in a given video stream. This enables a content player to switch to a video stream having a playback quality up or down one level from a current video stream at the offset temporal distance from the most recently played key frame. In effect, the content player does not wait the entire key frame temporal distance before switching.
US11973989B2

An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present document comprises the steps of: obtaining a sign data hiding availability flag indicating whether or not sign data hiding is available for a current slice; obtaining a TSRC availability flag indicating whether or not TSRC is available for a transform skip block of the current slice; obtaining residual coding information about the transform skip block on the basis of the TSRC availability flag; deriving a residual sample for the transform skip block on the basis of the residual coding information; and generating a reconstruction picture on the basis of the residual sample, wherein the TSRC availability flag is obtained on the basis of the sign data hiding availability flag.
US11973987B2

A method of point cloud coding (PCC) implemented by a decoder is provided. The method includes receiving, by a receiver of the decoder, a bitstream containing a patch rotation enabled flag and atlas information for a two dimensional (2D) patch; determining, by a processor of the decoder, that the 2D patch is capable of being rotated based on the patch rotation enabled flag; rotating, by the processor, the 2D patch; and reconstructing, by the processor, a three dimensional (3D) image using the atlas information and the 2D patch as rotated.
US11973982B2

A method of encoding a digital video, comprising receiving a high dynamic range (HDR) master of a video, a reference standard dynamic range (SDR) master of the video, and target SDR display properties at an encoder, finding a color volume transform that converts HDR values from the HDR master into SDR values that, when converted for display on the target SDR display, are substantially similar to SDR values in the reference SDR master, converting HDR values from the HDR master into SDR values using the color volume transform, generating metadata items that identifies the color volume transform to decoders, and encoding the SDR values into a bitstream.
US11973979B2

A method of displaying images forming part of a digital reality stream, the method including, for each image to be displayed in one or more encoder processing devices, generating compressed image data by differentially compressing image data indicative of the image in accordance with system operation and the content of the digital reality stream so that different parts of the image are compressed using a different degree of compression, wirelessly transmitting the compressed image data to a display device using a wireless communications link, and, in one or more decoder processing devices associated with the display device, differentially decompressing the compressed image data to thereby generate image data indicative of the image to be displayed.
US11973969B2

At least a method and an apparatus are presented for efficiently encoding or decoding video. For example, for a block being encoded, a set of predictor candidates is determined. For a current potential predictor candidate in a set of potential predictor candidates, it is determined that the current potential predictor candidate is different from any predictor candidate in a subset of predictor candidates from the set of predictor candidates and in response the current potential predictor candidate is added to the set of predictor candidates. Thus, the set of predictor candidates is pruned with partial comparison in the set. The block is encoded or decoded based on a predictor candidate from pruned set of predictor candidates.
US11973964B2

At least a method and an apparatus are presented for efficiently encoding or decoding video. For example, a plurality of frames is provided to a motion estimator to produce an output comprising estimated motion information. The estimated motion information is provided to an auto-encoder or an auto-decoder to produce an output comprising reconstructed motion field. The reconstructed motion field and one or more decoded frames of the plurality of frames are provided to a deep neural network to produce an output comprising refined bi-directional motion field. The video is encoded or decoded based on the refined bi-directional motion field.
US11973960B2

A video encoding/decoding apparatus according to the present invention acquires motion vector refinement information, performs motion compensation on the basis of a motion vector of a current block, refines the motion vector of the current block using at least one or both of the motion vector refinement information and the output of the motion compensation, and performs motion compensation using the refined motion vector.
US11973942B2

An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus may comprise identifying a current chroma block by splitting an image, identifying whether a matrix based intra prediction mode applies to a first luma sample position corresponding to the current chroma block, identifying whether a predetermined prediction mode applies to a second luma sample position corresponding to the current chroma block, based on the matrix based intra prediction mode doing not apply, and determining an intra prediction mode candidate of the current chroma block based on an intra prediction mode applying to a third luma sample position corresponding to the current chroma block, based on the predetermined prediction mode doing not apply.
US11973931B2

A method of video processing is described. The method includes: deriving, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a coded representation of the video, a prediction block for the current block that is determined according to a tool in which weights are used to determine a weighted sum of two initial prediction blocks used to determine the prediction block; and performing the conversion using the prediction block; wherein the deriving includes: applying the weights to two intermediate prediction samples that respectively belong to the two initial prediction blocks to derive a final prediction sample; and performing a right shift operation for the final prediction sample, wherein the right shift operation is pbSample>> (shift1+3)), wherein pbSample represents the final prediction sample, shift1 is set equal to Max(2, 14−bitDepth); and determining the prediction block based on the final prediction sample.
US11973928B2

An image display device according to the present disclosure includes: one or more image sources that output a two-dimensional projection image; and one or more image deflection sections that generate a plurality of area images by dividing the projection image from the image source into a plurality of areas at least in a horizontal direction, and deflects and projects, toward a screen having anisotropic diffusion properties, the plurality of area images at respective angles different from each other to partially overlap the plurality of area images with each other on the screen and thereby display images from a plurality of viewpoints.
US11973914B2

An image forming apparatus includes: a scanning unit configured to form an electrostatic latent image on a photoconductor by scanning the photoconductor with one or more scanning beams in a main scanning direction based on an image signal, repetitively in a sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction; a generating unit configured to perform halftone processing on image data to generate the image signal; and a storage unit configured to store correction information. The correction information is set such that start positions of a plurality of scanning lines are linearly displaced to either a negative side or a positive side of the main scanning direction along the sub-scanning direction, in accordance with a direction of a first vector forming a smaller angle with the sub-scanning direction among two vectors in the halftone processing.
US11973908B2

A system is provided for processing documents. In particular, the system is incorporates a feeder for feeding documents to a device for further processing of the documents. For instance, the system finds particular application in the field of document imaging in which a variety of documents of varying sizes and orientation are to be fed to an imaging system, such as a document scanner. The system may provide an input mechanism for easily identifying a characteristic of one of the documents and the system may include features for handling packets of documents.
US11973904B2

A signal processing device includes a data writing unit, a channel number converting unit, and a plurality of serial data transferring unit. The data writing unit is configured to write data of m channels into a memory. The channel number converting unit is configured to output the data read from the memory as data of n channels, where m is larger than n. The plurality of serial data transferring unit is configured to transfer the data of the n channels to a processing device in a subsequent stage.
US11973899B2

Systems, devices, and technical methods of the present disclosure use an edge appliance to facilitate seamless interoperability between a cloud emergency call management system and call-center systems that are situated onsite in an emergency call center. When an emergency call is received from a caller device, the CECMS routes the call to a call taker who may be working remotely on a telecommunication device. The CECMS transmits a duplicate of audio data and other data that is exchanged between the caller device and the telecommunication device during the call to the edge appliance. The edge appliance converts the audio data and the other data into formats that are compatible with the call-center systems and uses a virtual construct that represents the telecommunication device to transmit the converted data to the call-center systems through a network to which both the edge appliance and the call-center systems are connected.
US11973893B2

Systems and methods for actuating a Do Not Disturb (DND) feature of a playback device that is configured to play back alert notifications from a plurality of network-enabled devices include (i) a mobile device receiving input data representing a selection of the playback device; (ii) the mobile device receiving input data representing a selection of a DND time period; and (iii) responsive to receiving the input data representing the selections of the playback device and the DND time period, sending an instruction to the selected playback device that causes the selected playback device to enter a DND mode for the duration of the selected DND time period, during which the selected playback device is instructed to not play back alert notifications when the alert notifications are received from at least one network-enabled device of the plurality of network-enabled devices.
US11973891B2

A holding device for an electronic device having a video display. The holding device including: a first part configured to hold the electronic device; and a second part rotatably arranged relative to the first part, the second part arranged to oppose the video display, the second part having a portion configured to fix to a user's clothing. Wherein when the portion of the second part is fixed to the user's clothing, the first part is rotatable relative to the second part between a first position and a second position, a first angle between the first part and the second part in the first position is smaller than a second angle between the first part and the second part in a second position to permit the user to view the video display in a hands-free manner in the second position.
US11973886B2

A digital license plate has a secure communication system able to initialize the digital license plate, support external communications, and have various antitheft features. In some embodiments, a communication module can transmit both vehicle identification number and digital license plate identifier to a central server. The central server is able to act in the event of a security mismatch to modify operation of the digital license plate.
US11973883B2

An example method of performing interactive videogame verification using cryptographically protected transaction records includes: receiving, by a videogame server, from a first videogame client device, a first transaction record reflecting a first set of events associated with an interactive videogame session, wherein the first transaction record is cryptographically signed by a first private cryptographic key associated with the first videogame client device; receiving, from a second videogame client device, a second transaction record reflecting a second set of events associated with the interactive videogame session, wherein the second transaction record is cryptographically signed by a second private cryptographic key associated with the second videogame client device; and validating the first transaction record based on the second transaction record.
US11973880B2

A data processing method for a data processing system having a first communications node and a second communications node where the first communications node corresponds to a first blockchain node and the second communications node corresponds to a second blockchain node that maintains a same block chain as the first blockchain node, the method including obtaining, by the first communications node, to-be-verified data when a terminal camps on a target cell, where the to-be-verified data is obtained based on camping information of the terminal, and the target cell is a cell within signal coverage of the first communications node sending, by the first communications node, the to-be-verified data to the second communications node, so that the second communications node verifies the to-be-verified data based on the second blockchain node, and obtaining, by the first communications node, a target block if the verification succeeds.
US11973870B1

A system is provided. The system comprises a processing circuit communicably coupled with various circuits, and the processing circuit having at least one processor coupled to at least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the processing circuit to receive an input from a user identifying an experience provider for data sharing, configure a permission set for the experience provider, receive a request for access to data of the user from a computing system, authenticate the request for access to data of the user, generate an access token that serves as a proxy to the stored permission set associated with the experience provider, provide the generated access token to the computing system, receive a subsequent request for data of the user from the computing system, and provide data of the user as identified by the access token.
US11973869B2

A computer-implemented method and system is provided that maintains blocks of a blockchain across nodes of a sharded blockchain network, wherein each node is a member of one or more shards of a plurality of active shards. The method and system employ a given node that is a member of a particular subset of the plurality of active shards to generate data representing a new block of the blockchain and store the data representing the new block. Such data includes i) a list of transaction identifiers for transactions that are part of the new block and associated with the particular subset of the plurality of active shards, and/or ii) a Partial Merkle Tree for the new block.
US11973841B2

Systems and methods are provided for building a user model. The system includes a processor and a non-transitory storage medium accessible to the processor. The processor is configured to obtain user data from a database, where the user data include user behavior for a plurality of apps installed on one or more user terminals. The processor selects at least one rating parameters using the user data, where the at least one rating parameters indicates a rating of relevant app usage. The system builds the user model based on a rating matrix comprising the at least one rating parameters.
US11973838B2

A device for managing subscriptions of subscribers stores subscription entries. Each subscription entry includes information indicating data of interest in a first part, and includes subscriber information related to subscribers of the data of interest in a second part. Moreover, a subscription entry of the subscription entries includes in its second part subscriber information related to at least two subscribers of the data of interest indicated by the information in the first part. The device further provides the data of interest indicated by the information in the first part of the subscription entry to the at least two subscribers associated with the subscriber information in the second part.
US11973837B2

A proximity-locked connection system may include a server configured to communicate with a plurality of user devices, each user device operable by a user thereof, receive from user devices user device locations, calculate a distance between user devices of a pair of users, determine that a distance therebetween is within a connection threshold, and create a connection between the pair of users at least in part due to the distance being within a connection threshold. In some implementations, a server may maintain connection expiration dates (or connection expiration timers) at least in part based on locations received from user devices, wherein an expiration date (or expiration timer) may be reset for an existing connection given a distance between user devices associated therewith is within a connection refresh threshold. In some implementations, a server may disable (or delete) a connection upon an expiration date (or timer expiration) associated therewith.
US11973830B2

A method, computer program product and system for streaming measurement data that includes a number of provider devices configured to provide a number of data streams that each include multiple structured data records indicative of measurement data obtained from a number of data sources of an industrial facility, a registry device configured to store, for each data stream, a semantics specification indicative of a semantics of the structured data records of the data stream; and a number of consumer devices configured to, for at least one data stream, (i) receive the data stream provided by the corresponding provider device, (ii) obtain the measurement data from the structured data records based on the semantics specification of the received data stream stored in the registry device, and (iii) consume the obtained measurement data, such that versatility is increased when multiple provider devices operate according to different semantics.
US11973828B2

A storage network operates by: receiving a plurality of identifiers associated with a user including a user identifier and a group identifier; generating a plurality of key pairs associated with the plurality of user identifiers, the plurality of key pairs including a first key pair and a second key pair, the first key pair including a first public key and a first private key, and the second key pair including a second public key and a second private key; storing the plurality of key pairs; generating at least one request for a certificate; receiving at least one signed certificate in response to the at least one request; and accessing the storage network using the at least one signed certificate.
US11973825B1

As described herein, a system, method, and computer program are provided for blockchain-based entity group management. An instance of a blockchain is maintained for each entity group of a plurality of defined entity groups. Further, the instance of the blockchain maintained for each entity group of the plurality of defined entity groups is utilized to manage group membership for the entity group, and control access by members of the entity group to a plurality of services having functionality configured for the plurality of defined entity groups.
US11973823B1

A load balancing algorithm and cluster configuration details are stored at each of a set of namespace nodes of a cluster hosting a deduplicated file system. Upon a client connecting to a namespace node, a server-initiated communication channel is established between the namespace node and the client over which updates to the load balancing algorithm, cluster configuration details, or both are sent. The load balancing algorithm and cluster configuration details are sent to the client, thereby allowing the client to determine according to the load balancing algorithm and cluster configuration details, which particular namespace node should handle a particular file system operation. Thereafter, each connected client is immediately notified of changes to the cluster such as node or service additions or deletions or software upgrades to the cluster so that each client can use the updated information to conduct load balancing.
US11973819B1

A method includes collecting user activity data for a first online media item. The user activity data can be data for a user consuming the first online media item. The method further includes segmenting a second online media item into a plurality of segments, and identifying one or more of the plurality of segments with user activity data satisfying one or more criteria. The identified segments comprise a set of frames of the plurality of frames of the second online media item. The method further includes selecting a frame from the set of frames from the second online media item. The method further includes sending a recommendation of the selected frame as a thumbnail recommendation for the second online media item to a client device.
US11973813B2

Disclosed is a master electronic device configured to create a content capture session executable by a plurality of electronic devices comprising at least one client electronic device. The master electronic device may comprise: a user interface module configured to receive at least one session parameter; a processor configured to create at least one content capture session based on the at least one session parameter; and a communication means configured to communicate data between the master electronic device and at least one client electronic device, wherein the communication comprises transmission of at least one session parameter, wherein the at least one client electronic device is configured to participate in the at least one content capture session according to the at least one session parameter.
US11973808B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication circuit, a memory, and a processor configured to identify an occurrence of a conference event for establishing a conference call in which a plurality of external electronic devices participate, identify whether at least one of the plurality of external electronic devices is anonymous, generate an identification key to be mutually shared by a pair of an anonymous electronic device among the plurality of external electronic devices and the electronic device and transmit the identification key to the anonymous electronic device through the communication circuit when the at least one of the plurality of external electronic devices is anonymous, and generate the conference call in which the plurality of external electronic devices participate.
US11973805B2

Specifications of digital certificate validation security policies for a server within an intranet environment are received. A first one of the policies is specified to be applied for an intranet network connection and a second for a network connection outside the intranet. Each of the first and second policies includes a plurality of different configurable individual settings to enable or disable corresponding individual components of a plurality of different component digital certificate validation checks. A determination is made to establish a connection with a network destination and a digital certificate from the destination is received. One of the policies to apply for the connection is identified. For each of the plurality of the different component checks, a determination is made based on the identified policy whether to perform the component check for the received certificate. Any of the plurality of the different component checks determined to be performed are performed.
US11973802B2

The present disclosure relates to systems, non-transitory computer-readable media, and methods for utilizing a digital permission mapping model to dynamically map entity members to digital survey resource permission roles based on metadata corresponding to the entity members. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems implement permissions based on identification of various resource classes and attribute values corresponding to the digital resources. The disclosed systems can compare survey resource classes, survey attribute categories, and attribute values of requested digital survey resources to the resource permission role of a requesting entity member. The disclosed systems can manage the digital content based on the digital survey resource permission role and these determined comparisons.
US11973790B2

Implementations include determining a set of components within the connected vehicle ecosystem, components within the set of components representing at least one layer within the connected vehicle ecosystem, for each component in the set of components: providing a set of facts representative of the respective component, and providing a component digital twin using the set of facts, defining a set of digital twins including digital twins of components in the set of components, generating, using the set of digital twins, at least one AAG representative of potential lateral movement between components of the at least one layer within the connected vehicle ecosystem, the at least one AAG representing a contextual digital twin of components operating within the connected vehicle ecosystem, and evaluating the connected vehicle ecosystem using the at least one AAG.
US11973778B2

A computer implemented method of detecting anomalous behavior within a computer network, the method including accessing data records each corresponding to an occurrence of communication occurring via the computer network and including a plurality of attributes of the communication; generating, for each of at least a subset of the data records, a training data item for a neural network, the training data item being derived from at least a portion of the attributes of the record and the neural network having input units and output units corresponding to items in a corpus of attribute values for communications occurring via the network; augmenting the training data by replicating each of one or more training data items responsive to one or more attributes of the data record corresponding to the training data item; training the neural network using the augmented training data so as to define a vector representation for each attribute value in the corpus based on weights in the neural network for an input unit corresponding to the attribute value; repeating the accessing, the generating, the augmenting and the training to generate multiple generations of vector representations for each attribute value in the corpus, each generation corresponding to data records received during a different time period; and for at least a subset of attribute values in the corpus, comparing the multiple generations of vector representations to identify a change in one or more vector representation as an indication of an anomalous change of behavior in the computer network.
US11973765B2

This disclosure describes techniques for controlling group access to a collaboration technology. The techniques include generating a shared encryption key among authorized producers of content associated with a collaboration technology. The techniques include receiving, by the authorized producers and from authenticated consumers, requests to access the content. The requests may be received in a partitioned manner, such that individual producers are serving a particular subset of the authenticated consumers. In response to receiving the requests, the techniques include sending the shared encryption key from the individual producers to the corresponding subset of authenticated consumers. The techniques include using the shared encryption key to encrypt content by the authorized producers, which may then be decrypted by the authenticated consumers using the shared encryption key, achieving end-to-end encryption of event content.
US11973763B1

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a region-specific events account that is used as a central place to store the events shared by consumers of shared applications in that region. Use of such an account helps reduce the operational burden of a provider of the applications as they do not need to determine which accounts have shared events for each different consumer. The provider only needs to login to the events account which is in the same region as the consumer and can query all shared events from different applications that are being used in that region. Also, since the provider can designate an events account in each region, the shared events could be directly ingested into the events account without traveling to a different region.
US11973741B2

A Data Leakage Prevention (DLP) device and a method for processing a packet are disclosed. The DLP device receives an IP packet sent by a user device, wherein the IP packet includes TCP port information; and detects whether a first TCP connection is established between the DLP device and the user device. If the first TCP connection is not established, when the IP packet is a data packet, an application layer protocol for transmitting the IP packet is determined by comparing a packet feature of the IP packet with packet features corresponding to respective application layer protocols. When the application layer protocol for transmitting the IP packet is listened to, a pair of TCP connections is established according to the TCP port information, wherein the pair of TCP connections includes the first TCP connection and a second TCP connection between the DLP device and a server.
US11973739B2

A network device may delegate a first prefix length to a primary WAN interface and delegate a second prefix length to a backup WAN interface. The network device may assign a first primary prefix and a first backup prefix to a first VLAN interface and may assign a second primary prefix and a second backup prefix to a second VLAN interface. The network device may provide egress traffic from host devices, connected to the first VLAN interface and to the second VLAN interface, to the primary WAN interface and without prefix translation, when the primary WAN interface is available. The network device may provide ingress traffic to the host devices, via the primary WAN interface and without prefix translation, when the primary WAN interface is available.
US11973736B2

A device, method and system for resolving misunderstandings on channels is provided. A device monitors communications on a channel between communication devices. The device determines a misunderstanding in the communications. The device determines information to resolve the misunderstanding. The device controls one or more of the communication devices to provide the information to resolve the misunderstanding.
US11973732B2

A system comprises one or more processors of a machine and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the machine to perform operations. The operations comprise: receiving an image; generating an avatar with a trained neural network based on the image, the trained neural network predicting multiple trait values for the avatar; and sending a message with the generated avatar.
US11973729B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve providing a platform user notification to users in a chat session. A user device receives from a server chat status message data for a chat session. The user device detects a specified platform being used by a user in the chat session based on the chat status message data. The user device provides a chat session user interface a platform presence icon associated with the user indicating that the user is using the specified platform.
US11973724B2

A multi-turn context-aware chatbot is disclosed. A framework to create a multi-turn context-aware chatbot can make use of a database schema. A system that includes a multi-turn context-aware chatbot can include a criteria tuple extractor. A method for carrying out multi-turn context-aware chat can include implicit reference resolution.
US11973723B2

A method and an apparatus for transmitting a message in an electronic device are provided. The method for transmitting a hidden message includes displaying one or more hiding frames in an input message display area of a display, and transmitting a message including information on the hiding frame.
US11973721B2

The present disclosure provides an activation control method, a user equipment and a network device. The method includes: receiving configuration information transmitted by a network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate at least one of a transmission resource and an operation attribute; when the transmission resource and/or the operation attribute are configured for a target object, performing a deactivation function operation on the target object. The target object is a cell, a carrier or a bandwidth part (BWP).
US11973714B2

Sparse reference signal-related signaling, for a wireless channel that is associated with multiple antenna ports, is communicated with a User Equipment (UE). The sparse reference signal-related signaling is consistent with a sparse signaling pattern. In an embodiment, the sparse signaling pattern includes reference signal-related signaling associated with each of the antenna ports, and has been determined based on previous reference signal-related signaling previously communicated with the UE or another UE. In another embodiment, the sparse reference signal-related signaling is consistent with a varying sparse signaling pattern that is based on previous reference signal-related signaling previously communicated with the UE or another UE.
US11973711B2

The present disclosure relates to an electronic apparatus, a wireless communication method and a computer-readable medium. The electronic apparatus for wireless communication according to one embodiment comprises a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to perform control to send or receive configuration information. The configuration information is related to configuration of a reference signal used in a discovery process of an integrated access backhaul (IAB) link node.
US11973710B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource configuration method and a device. The method includes: sending configuration information to a terminal device, where the configuration information is used to configure a target SRS resource in M SRS resource sets, and M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
US11973692B2

A method and system for providing robust streaming of data from a multi-core die is disclosed. The techniques include using a high bandwidth memory (HBM) device as retransmit buffers for large amounts of data to ensure robust communication in relatively high round trip-transmission time (RTT) transmission. Another technique is supporting two or more Ethernet ports between components to both transmit the same data packets on the two ports to insure robustness. Another technique is to use sequence numbers and send data packets from the different ports in a round robin fashion and reorder the packets upon receipt of an external device. Another technique is dynamically adding and removing paths for data packets between devices with multiple ports based on the quality of the path.
US11973691B2

This application provides data transmission methods, devices, and systems. In one implementation, a method comprises: receiving, by a central device of a wireless network, at least one first data packet sent by a remote device of the wireless network, wherein each of the at least one first data packet comprises a sequence number indicating a relative location of a payload of the corresponding first data packet in a second data packet; reordering, by the central device, the at least one first data packet, based on the sequence number of each of the at least one first data packet, to obtain the second data packet; and sending, by the central device, the second data packet.
US11973690B2

Assigning priority values to applications in advance facilitates later precedence ordering of the application identifiers when processing network traffic. The priority values can be assigned according to defined rules that satisfy a paradigm for application precedence in policy enforcement. When multiple application identifiers are determined from inspecting network traffic of a flow, a control plane process retrieves the assigned priority values and sorts the application identifiers according to the priority values. The control plane then communicates the sorted list of application identifiers to the data plane. The data plane enforces policies set for the applications identified in the list of application identifiers on the corresponding network traffic flow according to the order of precedence conveyed by the sorted list. This allows flexible and accurate policy enforcement on network traffic.
US11973689B2

A processor may control a transmitter to send a first signal representing a request for one or more priority rules for data packet prioritization; to receive a second signal in response to the first signal, the second signal representing the one or more priority rules for data packet prioritization, and to receive a third signal representing a data packet including a header and a data payload. The header may comprise a first priority tag representing a first priority level. The processor may be configured to determine from the data payload and the one or more rules for data packet prioritization a second priority tag representing a second priority level and to replace the first priority tag with the second priority tag.
US11973682B2

A system and method of dynamically mapping a network topology of a mesh network of nodes. The method including maintaining, by a processing device of a control node of the mesh network, a network topology map indicating groups of neighboring nodes. The method including determining that a first node of the mesh network discovered a neighbor change event associated with a second node. The method including identifying, based on the network topology map, a group of neighboring nodes of a target node of the mesh network responsive to determining that the first node detected the neighbor change event. The method including transmitting a targeted message to a first neighboring node of the group of neighboring nodes to cause the first neighboring node to notify the group of neighboring nodes of the neighbor change event.
US11973677B2

A method and a device for calculating a bandwidth utilization ratio are provided in some embodiments of this disclosure. The method includes: determining a quantity of idle coding blocks in a plurality of coding blocks of a physical link, and calculating a bandwidth utilization ratio of the physical link according to a quantity of the coding blocks of the physical link and the quantity of the idle coding blocks.
US11973676B2

A system and method are provided for a client device for use with a home network controller and a local area network. The home network controller hast network usage information stored therein. The client device also contains a memory and a processor configured to execute instructions stored on the memory to cause the client device to: provide a calendar database; retrieve the network usage information from the home network controller; receive an entry to the calendar database; and provide an indication to the user associated with the entry to the calendar database based on the network usage information.
US11973672B2

An anomaly detection method includes collecting and preprocessing time series data every preset detection cycle; detecting an anomaly in time series data preprocessed for a current detection cycle using a deep learning model trained with an unsupervised learning scheme using features of time series data of a previous detection cycle; retraining the deep learning model by further using the time series data preprocessed for at least one detection cycle included in the current learning cycle; and detecting an anomaly in time series data collected and preprocessed for a detection cycle after the current learning cycle using the retrained deep learning model.
US11973666B1

In some implementations, a management system may receive service information from a plurality of service providers. A plurality of network devices, of the plurality of service providers, may be blockchain nodes of a blockchain. The service information, of a service provider, may identify network services provided by a network device of the service provider and identifies a location of the network device. The management system may receive, via the blockchain, information regarding a service-level agreement associated with a subset of service providers, of the plurality of service providers, providing network services for an application. The management system may receive, via the blockchain, an approval of the service-level agreement from each service provider of the subset of service providers. The management system may perform an action based on the service-level agreement and based on the network services provided by the subset of service providers for the application.
US11973658B2

A model construction apparatus according to an embodiment includes a first collection unit that collects pieces of first observed data related to a communication network system that is a target for estimation of a location or a cause of an abnormality; a second collection unit that collects pieces of second observed data related to a plurality of services provided by the communication network system; and a model construction unit that constructs a causal model for estimating the location or the cause of the abnormality and an abnormal service among the plurality of services, using the pieces of first observed data and the pieces of second observed data.
US11973647B2

A method may include validating an execution plan specifying one or more configurations to apply to an information technology infrastructure. The execution plan may be validated by at least determining a structural validity of the configurations of the execution plan. In response to the configurations of the execution plan being determined to be structurally valid, the validation of the execution plan may further include determining whether the information technology infrastructure satisfies a policy if the configurations specified in the execution plan are applied to the information technology infrastructure. In response to a successful validation of the execution plan, the one or more configurations specified in the execution plan may be applied to the information technology infrastructure by at least provisioning, modifying, and/or de-provisioning one or more resources at the information technology infrastructure. Related systems and articles of manufacture, including computer program products, are also provided.
US11973646B2

Techniques for adapting workflows based on commonality with others are provided. It is detected that a workflow server connected to a network is being configured via a user interface to create a workflow. The workflow includes detecting a trigger via a sensor in the network and causing an action to execute at a device in the network in response to the trigger. The workflow being created is compared to a previously created workflow to generate a score that indicates a degree of similarity between the workflow being created and the previously created workflow. Upon verifying that the score satisfies a predefined condition, at least one feature of the previously created workflow that is not currently included in the workflow being created is selected. The user interface is signaled to display an indication to propose that the feature be included in the workflow being created.
US11973629B2

A method of calibrating a transmitter chain in a phased array system in which a lower guard band is assigned to a lower side of an operating carrier of a communication channel and an upper guard band is assigned an upper side of the operating carrier includes injecting a first calibration tone into the transmitter chain and detecting its arrival at the end of the transmitter chain, at which point a first detected calibration signal is generated. The first detected calibration signal and the injected first calibration tone are then compared to produce a first comparison signal. The transmitter chain's phase and/or gain is then adjusted based on this first comparison signal. The first calibration tone located within one of the lower and upper guard bands of the communication channel of the transmitter chain.
US11973622B2

The present disclosure proposes an adaptive non-speculative DFE with an extended time constraint for a PAM-4 receiver and a method for operating the same. An adaptive non-speculative DFE with an extended time constraint for a PAM-4 receiver according to the present disclosure comprises a Continuous-Time Linear Equalizer (CTLE) to boost high-frequency components of an input signal, a Track and Hold (T&H) circuit to track and hold an output of the CTLE, and a sampler, wherein the sampler includes a Decision Feedback Equalization (DFE) sampler to equalize an output of the T&H circuit and sample an output of the T&H circuit in a DFE sampling clock phase; and a DATA sampler to sample a signal equalized by the DFE sampler in a DATA sampling clock phase, wherein the DFE sampling clock phase differs from the DATA sampling clock phase.
US11973618B2

This disclosure relates to apparatuses, systems, and methods for channel estimation, and in particular channel estimation for 5G New Radio systems. The channel estimation interpolates, prior to performing a de-spreading operation, a first combined channel estimation and a second combined channel estimation to provide from the first combined channel estimation one or more channel estimation values at indices associated with the second combined channel estimation and/or to provide from the second combined channel estimation one or more channel estimation values at indices associated with the first combined channel estimation.
US11973614B2

Communication techniques (e.g., IP-based communications, multicast communications, unicast communications, wireless communications, etc.) are described. Devices may establish discrete communication sessions, with defined start and end times determined at the network layer of an Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, to exchange content.
US11973613B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for presenting an overview of participant conversations within a virtual conferencing system. The program and method provide for a virtual space comprising plural rooms, each room of the plural rooms being configured for virtual conferencing between respective participants; provide, for an administrator of the virtual space, display of a dashboard interface, the dashboard interface comprising a room preview element for each of the plural rooms, each room preview element corresponding to a live preview for a respective room of the plural rooms; determine metrics for each of the plural rooms; and provide for display of the metrics within the dashboard interface.
US11973610B2

Multiple participants of a video conference may be detected in the same physical space. A first participant of the multiple participants may be assigned to a virtual breakout room that is associated with the video conference. An availability of a physical resource for the first participant to use in connection with the virtual breakout room may be determined. The physical resource may be allocated to the first participant for use in connection with the virtual breakout room based on the availability. For example, a group of participants may be detected in the same physical space, individually assigned to virtual breakout rooms, and/or individually allocated a physical resource for use in connection with the virtual breakout rooms.
US11973588B2

A method of wireless communication includes grouping, by a network device, rate matching resources into a plurality of first groups for communication with a wireless terminal and transmitting a channel control indicator identifying at least a first group from the plurality of first groups of rate matching resources. In various embodiments, the rate matching resources include one or more of a rate matching pattern comprising multiple time-frequency transmission resources, a periodic zero power channel state information reference signal (ZP CSI-RS) resource set, an aperiodic ZP CSI-RS resource set, a semi-persistent ZP CSI-RS resource set, a long-term evolution cell specific reference signal (LTE CRS) resource, or a rate matching pattern group.
US11973579B2

Provided is a wavelength path communication node device with no collision of wavelengths and routes, capable of outputting arbitrary wavelengths, and capable of outputting them to arbitrary routes. An add/drop multiplexer (11) includes a communication unit (101) that communicates an optical signal with at least one client device and at least one network and a control unit (102) that indicates a transfer destination of the optical signal according to an attribute of the received optical signal to the communication unit (101). The control unit (102) indicates an attenuation amount of the optical signal to the communication unit (101) for each connected device. When a connected device is changed, the control unit (102) instructs the communication unit (101) to change the attenuation amount. The communication unit (101) attenuates the optical signal with the attenuation amount indicated by the control unit (102) and transfers the attenuated optical signal to a transfer destination.
US11973572B2

Methods and systems are described for providing end-to-end beamforming. For example, end-to-end beamforming systems include end-to-end relays and ground networks to provide communications to user terminals located in user beam coverage areas. The ground segment can include geographically distributed access nodes and a central processing system. Return uplink signals, transmitted from the user terminals, have multipath induced by a plurality of receive/transmit signal paths in the end to end relay and are relayed to the ground network. The ground network, using beamformers, recovers user data streams transmitted by the user terminals from return downlink signals. The ground network, using beamformers generates forward uplink signals from appropriately weighted combinations of user data streams that, after relay by the end-end-end relay, produce forward downlink signals that combine to form user beams.
US11973571B2

This disclosure relates generally to wireless communications and, more particularly, to systems and methods for determining round trip time and layer 2 (e.g., data link) buffer size in non terrestrial networks. In one embodiment, a method performed by a communication node includes: sending a capability request message to a communication device, wherein the communication node communicates from a satellite in orbit; receiving capability information from the communication device in response to the capability request message; and determining a data link buffer size associated with communications between the communication node and the communication device based on the capability information.
US11973567B2

A wireless communication system includes a first communication device and a second communication device. The second communication device captures over-the-air a mmWave RF signal of a specified frequency having a defined pilot tone transmitted by the first communication device. The second communication device extracts at least one RF signal from a plurality of RF signals corresponding to different communication protocols from the captured mmWave RF signal, estimates phase-noise in the at least one extracted RF signal, and down-converts the at least one extracted RF signal to a source frequency. The second communication device further reduces the phase noise in the at least one extracted RF signal concurrently at the down-convert and utilizes the at least one extracted RF signal with reduced phase noise for further distribution to one or more end-user devices.
US11973565B2

There is provided mechanisms for rotational movement triggered candidate beam updating at a terminal device. A method is performed by the terminal device. The method comprises performing beamformed communication, in a first beam having a first pointing direction, with a transmission and reception point. The method comprises detecting that the terminal device is subjected to a rotational movement. The rotational movement causes the first beam to change its pointing direction. The method comprises updating, upon having detected that the terminal device is subjected to the rotational movement, a candidate set of second beams to be used for beam training. The candidate set of second beams, upon having been updated, comprises at least one second beam having a predefined pointing direction.
US11973556B2

A method for operating a user equipment (UE) comprises receiving channel state information (CSI) reporting configuration information including a CSI reporting band and a frequency granularity of CSI reporting, where the CSI reporting band is within a bandwidth part (BWP) comprising M physical resource blocks (PRBs), and the frequency granularity of CSI reporting is based on whether M
US11973555B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for combining, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services, such as smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety related services, and the like on the basis of 5G communication technologies and IoT-related technologies. A method of a transmitting terminal, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving, from a receiving terminal, channel state information (CSI) determined on the basis of channel busy ratio (CBR) information, and the CBR information; determining a transmission parameter on the basis of the CSI; and transmitting the transmission parameter to the receiving terminal.
US11973550B2

Beamforming communication systems with modular front-ends are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a beamforming communication system includes an antenna array partitioned into a plurality of sub-arrays, and a plurality of front-end modules each operatively associated with one of the sub-arrays. Each of the front-end modules includes at least two radio frequency (RF) transmit channels and at least two RF receive channels. Thus, the signals transmitted and received on the antenna array are processed using a multiple front-end modules servicing sub-arrays.
US11973542B2

The present invention relates to wireless power transmission. A method for controlling a communication connection for a wireless charging device supporting in-band communication and out-band communication, according to an embodiment of the present invention, may comprise: a step of receiving a first packet from a device through in-band communication; a step of generating a power transmission contract on the basis of the first packet; a step of performing an out-band communication connection on the basis of the power transmission contract; a step of controlling power by using out-band communication when the out-band communication connection is successful.
US11973540B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training and deploying machine-learned communication. One of the methods includes: receiving an RF signal at a signal processing system for training a machine-learning network; providing the RF signal through the machine-learning network; producing an output from the machine-learning network; measuring a distance metric between the signal processing model output and a reference model output; determining modifications to the machine-learning network to reduce the distance metric between the output and the reference model output; and in response to reducing the distance metric to a value that is less than or equal to a threshold value, determining a score of the trained machine-learning network using one or more other RF signals and one or more other corresponding reference model outputs, the score indicating an a performance metric of the trained machine-learning network to perform the desired RF function.
US11973534B2

A method of operating a communication network includes training a neural network and implementing the neural network to determine link availability. Training the neural network includes receiving first images and signal visibility data for first locations for one or more first nodes in the communication network, generating training data based on the first images and the signal visibility data, and training the neural network using the training data to output an attenuation category related to attenuation rate of a link based on a training image and a timestamp for the training image. Implementing the neural network includes receiving second images for second locations for one or more second nodes in the communication network, determining link availability based on the second images and outputs from the neural network, and operating the communication network based on the link availability.
US11973531B2

The present invention enables shortening the time required for resuming communication in a protection method that uses a backup path in an optical communication system that includes a master station device and multiple slave station devices. The slave station devices are connected to a loop path in parallel. The communication paths between the master station device and the slave station devices include a normal path and a backup path. The master station device executes communication control processing with respect to the slave station devices based on the RTTs. A first slave station device is a slave station device that cannot perform communication via the normal path. If the first slave station device is detected, the master station device calculates a first backup path for the first slave station device based on a first RTT between the master station device and the loop path, a loop RTT required for one full lap on the loop path, and the first normal path RTT for the first slave station device. The master station device then resumes communication control processing for the first slave station device based on the calculated first backup path RTT.
US11973529B2

A signal transceiver apparatus includes: a first communication module and a second communication module; a first switch connected to a first terminal of the first communication module and a first terminal of the second communication module, respectively; a second switch connected to a first transmitting/receiving port and a first signal reception port of the first communication module, and a first antenna structure connected to the second switch; and a third switch connected to a second transmitting/receiving port and a second signal reception port of the second communication module, and a second antenna structure connected to the third switch. The first communication module corresponds to a first transmitting link and two receiving links, and the second communication module corresponds to a second transmitting link and two receiving links.
US11973526B2

An assembly structure for an electronic device protecting casing and an interfacing structure with magnetic connectors includes a protecting casing for protecting a tablet form electronic device and an interfacing device for power or signal transferring to or from the protecting casing. The protecting casing includes a casing side connector. The casing side connector includes an inner connector and an outer connector. The interfacing device includes an interfacing connector. A magnetic connecting device is used for mechanically and magnetically connecting an interfacing connector of the interfacing device with an outer connector of the protecting casing. The magnetic connecting device includes at least one interfacing side magnetic unit which is installed on the interfacing device at the same side installing the interfacing connector, and at least one casing side magnetic unit which is installed one the casing side connector at the same side having the outer connector.
US11973523B2

Radio frequency front end modules are provided. In one aspect, a front end system includes at least one power amplifier configured to amplify a transmit radio frequency signal, at least one low noise amplifier configured to receive a receive radio frequency signal, an output node coupled to an antenna. The front end system further includes at least one switch configured to selectively couple the output node to the at least one power amplifier during a transmit period and to the at least one low noise amplifier during a receive period, at least one transmit filter coupled between the power amplifier and the at least one switch, and at least one receive filter coupled between the low noise amplifier and the at least one switch.
US11973521B2

According to various embodiments, an electronic device in a wireless communication system may include a Power Amplifier (PA) for a first frequency band, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) for a second frequency band at least partially overlapping a frequency band which is twice the first frequency band, and an impedance tuner which is in a first impedance state or a second impedance state under the control of the processor. The PA and the impedance tuner may be electrically coupled. A harmonic output level of the PA in the first impedance state may be greater than a harmonic output level of the PA in the second impedance state. The processor may be configured to control the impedance tuner to be in the second impedance state when communication is performed both in the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and control the impedance tuner to be in the first impedance state when communication is performed only in the first frequency band.
US11973507B2

A comparator circuit includes an input stage with a set of differential current paths and a pair of differential input transistors connected to a pair of input terminals. An output stage includes an output current path between a first and a second supply terminal, an output transistor connected in the output current path and having a control terminal coupled to the set of differential current paths, and a comparator output connected to the output current path. An auxiliary stage includes an auxiliary current path between the supply terminals, an auxiliary current source, a first auxiliary transistor connected in the auxiliary current path and having a control terminal connected to the control terminal of the output transistor, and a voltage follower with a second auxiliary transistor and a third auxiliary transistor. The second auxiliary transistor controls the voltage follower and the third auxiliary transistor couples the control terminal of the output transistor to at least one of the set of differential current paths.
US11973504B2

An asynchronous multi-cycle reset synchronization circuit that can correlate any number of resets and synchronous clocks with simultaneous reset de-assertion and removal of reset assertion crossing hazards. The asynchronous multi-cycle reset synchronization circuit can also be paired with a synchronous multi-cycle reset synchronization circuit to correlate same domain asynchronous and synchronous resets. Also described is a synchronous reset multi-cycle synchronization circuit that correlates with any number of asynchronous resets and guarantees simultaneous reset de-assertion.
US11973500B2

A field programmable gate array (FPGA) utilizing resistive switching memory technology is described. The FPGA can comprise a switching block interconnect having a set of signal input lines and a set of signal output lines. Respective intersections of the signal input lines and signal output lines can have two resistive switching memory cells, a current differential latch, and a switching transistor (also referred to as a pass gate transistor) arranged in a circuit. Resistance states of the resistive switching memory cells can be programmed to control an output voltage state of the current differential latch. The output voltage state is latched into the current differential latch which can drive a gate of the switching transistor to activate or deactivate the switching transistor, which in turn activates or deactivates an intersection of the FPGA.
US11973499B1

A bidirectional level shifter circuit includes first and second driver circuits, first and second comparators, and a control circuit. The first driver circuit includes a first driver output and a first enable input. The second driver circuit includes a second driver output and a second enable input. The first comparator includes a first comparator output, a first reference input, and a first comparator input that is coupled to the second driver output. The second comparator includes a second comparator output, a second reference input, and a second comparator input is coupled to the first driver output. The control circuit includes a first control input coupled to the first comparator output, a second control input coupled to the second comparator output, a first control output coupled to the first enable input, and a second control output coupled to the second enable input.
US11973497B1

A parameterized superconducting circuit may include a set of sub-blocks which include superconducting circuitry. Different sub-blocks in the set of sub-blocks may be clocked using clock signals having different phases. Along a first direction, relative locations of the set of sub-blocks may be fixed. Along a second direction, relative locations of the set of sub-blocks may be determined based on a set of parameter values.
US11973485B2

Provided is a micromechanical resonator including a support beam including a first portion supported on a support member and a second portion spaced apart from the first portion in a length direction of the support beam, and a piezoelectric sensing portion provided between the first portion and the second portion and connecting the first portion to the second portion.
US11973480B2

To achieve higher self-resonant frequency and lower parasitic resistance of a variable capacitance circuit whose capacitance value is changeable. The variable capacitance circuit includes a capacitor unit, a reactive element, and a bias circuit. The capacitor unit inside the variable capacitance circuit includes plural semiconductor elements connected in series, the plural semiconductor elements each having a capacitance value based on a bias voltage applied thereto. Further, the reactive element inside the variable capacitance circuit is connected to the capacitor unit. The bias circuit inside the variable capacitance circuit applies a bias voltage to each of the plural semiconductor elements.
US11973476B2

Chopper amplifiers with low intermodulation distortion (IMD) are provided. To compensate for IMD, at least one distortion compensation channel is included in parallel with chopper amplifier circuitry of a main signal channel. Additionally, output selection switches are included for selecting between the output of the main signal path and the distortional compensation channel(s) over time to maintain the output current continuous. Such IMD compensation can be realized by filling in missing current of the main signal channel using the distortion compensation channel(s), or by using channel outputs only when they have settled current.
US11973475B2

Apparatus and methods for true power detection are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a power amplifier system includes an antenna, a directional coupler, and a power amplifier electrically connected to the antenna by way of a through line of the directional coupler. The power amplifier system further includes a first switch, a second switch, and a combiner that combines a first coupled signal received from a first end of the directional coupler's coupled line through the first switch and a second coupled signal received from a second end of the directional coupler's coupled line through the second switch.
US11973474B2

The disclosed technology includes device, systems, techniques, and methods for amplifying a complex modulated signal with a broadband power amplifier. A broadband power amplifier may include an input network connected a long an input signal path, a driver stage, an interstage matching network stage, a power amplification stage, and a broadband matching output network. The broadband matching output network may include two coupled transmission lines and a compensation line connected between the two coupled transmission lines. Further, the broadband matching output network may include a capacitor connected with a secondary winding and a capacitor connected to each of the primary windings. The disclosed technology further includes transmission systems incorporating the broadband power amplifier.
US11973473B2

Apparatus and methods provide predistortion for a phased array. Radio frequency (RF) sample signals from phased array elements are provided along return paths and are combined by a hardware RF combiner. Phase shifters are adjusted such that the RF sample signals are phase-aligned when combined. Adaptive adjustment of predistortion for the amplifiers of the phased array can be based on a signal derived from the combined RF sample signals.
US11973472B2

A radio frequency (RF) transmitter includes an analog RF power amplifier and a digital Dynamic Error Vector Magnitude (DEVM) correction module. The DEVM correction module compensates for time-dependent variations in an instantaneous gain of the RF power amplifier. The time-dependent variations may be variations that occur during a period the RF power amplifier is turned on. The RF transmitter may further include one or more analog baseband circuits, and one or more respective baseband digital pre-distortion (DPD) modules that compensate for amplitude modulation to amplitude modulation (AM2AM) nonlinearities in the analog baseband circuits. The digital DEVM correction module and baseband DPD modules may each include respective look-up tables having values determined by respective calibration operations.
US11973471B2

The present disclosure provides for process and temperature compensation in a transimpedance amplifier (TIA) using a dual replica via monitoring an output of a first TIA (transimpedance amplifier) and a second TIA; configuring a first gain level of the first TIA based on a feedback resistance and a reference current applied at an input to the first TIA; configuring a second gain level of the second TIA and a third TIA based on a control voltage; and amplifying a received electrical current to generate an output voltage using the third TIA according to the second gain level. In some embodiments, one or both of the second TIA and the third TIA include a configurable feedback impedance used in compensating for changes in the second gain level due to a temperature of the respective second or third TIA via the configurable feedback impedance of the respective second or third TIA.
US11973467B2

Multi-level envelope trackers with an analog interface are provided herein. In certain embodiments, an envelope tracking system for generating a power amplifier supply voltage for a power amplifier is provided. The envelope tracking system includes a multi-level supply (MLS) DC-to-DC converter that outputs multiple regulated voltages, and an MLS modulator that controls selection of the regulated voltages over time based on an analog envelope signal corresponding to an envelope of the RF signal amplified by the power amplifier.
US11973461B2

Provided is a device and method of cleaning a solar panel of a solar boat using, as cleaning water, water externally introduced and compressed during operation of the solar boat. The device includes a water inlet port disposed on the front side of the solar boat, a filtration unit removing impurities from water introduced through the water inlet port during operation of the solar boat, a compression unit compressing impurities-removed water, and a spray nozzle spraying the compressed water to the solar panel.
US11973452B2

A fan motor stopping apparatus includes a conversion circuit that converts alternating-current voltage supplied from an alternating-current power supply into direct-current voltage, a smoothing capacitor that is connected to a fan motor included in an air conditioner and smooths the direct-current voltage from the conversion circuit, a voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage across the smoothing capacitor, and a fan motor shutdown circuit that suspends the fan motor in operation when the voltage detection circuit detects a voltage less than or equal to a threshold that is preset for suspending the operation of the fan motor.
US11973451B2

A method of operating a power tool having a motor and a controller is provided. The method includes: receiving a position of a variable-speed input mechanism mounted on the power tool; determining a target speed of the motor corresponding to the position of the variable-speed input mechanism; determining an underspeed threshold corresponding to the target speed; determining a rotational speed of the motor; and interrupting a supply of power to the motor if the rotational speed of the motor is less than the underspeed threshold.
US11973435B2

A power conversion device includes a host device to control each submodule, and a plurality of repeating devices to relay communication between the host device and each submodule. The host device includes a command information generator to generate command information including an arm command, and a communication controller provided for each arm. Each of a plurality of communication controllers extracts, from the command information, an arm command associated with the communication controller, and transmits a communication frame including the extracted arm command to a repeating device that is connected to each submodule included in the arm associated with the communication controller.
US11973433B2

A first module includes a first switch having a first electrode and a second electrode; a second switch having a third electrode and a fourth electrode; a second internal bus bar connecting the second electrode with the third electrode; and a first resin member encapsulating those components. A second module with includes a third switch having a fifth electrode and a sixth electrode; a fourth switch having a seventh electrode and an eighth electrode; a fifth internal bus bar connecting the sixth electrode with the seventh electrode; and a second resin member encapsulating those components. At least one of a first terminal of the second internal bus bar exposed from the first resin member and a second terminal of the fifth internal bus bar exposed from the second resin member extends toward the other and are directly joined with each other.
US11973421B2

A circuit module includes a substrate, a DC/DC converter mounted on the substrate, and a capacitor including a pair of electrodes each including an upper electrode portion facing the second main surface, a lower electrode portion opposing the upper electrode portion, and a side-surface electrode portion connecting the upper electrode portion and the lower electrode portion. The circuit module includes metal plates connected to the substrate and exposed to the outside. The metal plates are in contact with the lower electrode portion and the side-surface electrode portion. The metal plates are in contact with the lower electrode portion and the side-surface electrode portion.
US11973420B2

An aspect of the present invention is a voltage supply device including: a controller which outputs a signal indicating any one bus voltage determined by negotiation among a plurality of bus voltages from a power supply circuit to an external device; a reference voltage generation unit which generates a reference voltage corresponding to the signal; a detection voltage output unit which detects the bus voltage and outputs a detection voltage; a comparison unit which compares the detection voltage with the reference voltage; and a switch unit which switches the supply state of the bus voltage to the external device in response to the comparison result.
US11973418B2

An inverter includes at least one relay disposed in an interior of the inverter. The relay is configured to connect the inverter to a grid phase or to disconnect the inverter from the grid phase. A temperature sensor is configured to measure an interior temperature of the inverter. A control unit is configured to actuate the relay, to determine the interior temperature by using the temperature sensor, and to calculate a switching time for the relay in dependence on the interior temperature.
US11973405B2

A stator for a rotating electric machine includes a stator core, a coil having a coil end, a cooling jacket that is attached to the stator core so as to house the coil end in the cooling jacket and that allows cooling oil to flow therethrough, introduction parts, and discharge parts. The coil end includes first portions, extending parallel to an end surface of the stator core, and pairs of second portions, each pair being connected to both ends of a corresponding one of the first portions, the pairs extending in a direction parallel to an axial direction. The cooling jacket includes an inner circumferential wall and an outer circumferential wall. The introduction parts are provided on the outer circumferential wall, and the discharge parts are provided on the inner circumferential wall.
US11973401B2

An assembly method is provided for a vehicle having an axle assembly. The assembly method comprises fastening a drum brake assembly having a brake spider to a brake flange of an axle assembly and routing electrical lines through the brake spider and the brake flange of the axle assembly. The assembly method further comprises coupling an electric drive motor to an axle of the axle assembly, attaching the electrical lines to the electric drive motor and coupling a wheel hub to the axle assembly. The assembly method further comprises disposing the drum brake assembly inside a chamber of a brake drum portion, the brake drum portion located coaxial to the axle and disposing the electric drive motor inside a chamber of a brake adapter portion, the brake adapter portion located coaxial to the axle.
US11973398B2

Methods and systems for cooling an electric motor are provided. An electric motor system, in one example, comprises a rotor with a plurality of axial air conduits, a first balancing plate positioned on a first axial side of the rotor, the first balancing plate comprising an inlet air duct and an outlet air duct, and a second balancing plate positioned on a second axial side of the rotor, the second balancing plate comprising an inlet air duct and an outlet air duct. In the electric motor system, the inlet air duct in the first balancing plate is radially offset from the inlet air duct in the second balancing plate.
US11973397B2

A dynamo-electric machine which inhibits the vibration of a frame and a bearing and has excellent manufacturability. A dynamo-electric machine according to the present invention includes a stator, a rotor including a rotary shaft and being disposed on an inner side in a radial direction of the stator, a bearing for supporting the rotary shaft, an intermediate frame for supporting the stator, and a stator frame for supporting the bearing and the intermediate frame. The stator frame includes pedestals at two end portions in a width direction of a bottom portion of the stator frame. Each of the pedestals includes an upper surface positioned above a bottom surface of the stator frame. The intermediate frame is fixed to upper surfaces of the pedestals.
US11973396B2

An electric transmission for an electric lawnmower is disclosed. The electric transmission is adapted to operatively connect to a plurality of wheels for driving the electric lawnmower over a ground surface. The electric transmission includes an electric motor and a housing encasing the electric motor. The housing includes a cylindrical body defining a chamber for receiving the electric motor, an inlet conduit, and an outlet conduit. The inlet conduit is connected to the cylindrical body and extends outwardly from the cylindrical body to facilitate a flow of air inside the chamber. The outlet conduit is disposed spaced apart from the inlet conduit. Further, the outlet conduit is connected to the cylindrical body and extends outwardly from the cylindrical body to facilitate an exit of air from the chamber to an ambient.
US11973388B2

A rotating electric machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a rotor; a stator; an insulator; and a coil. The rotor rotates about a first axis. The stator includes teeth projecting toward the rotor. The insulator is attached to each of the teeth. The coil is wound around the insulator. The insulator includes a pair of side surface portions that are mounted on the teeth to generate a biasing force against the teeth in a twisting direction with respect to a direction of the first axis.
US11973385B1

A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is provided. The VTOL aircraft includes at least one electrical propulsion unit (EPU), wherein an EPU of the at least one EPU includes a propeller or a fan. The EPU further includes an electric motor including a stator having insulated coils for carrying current and a rotor arranged to interact with the stator, such that a torque for driving rotation of the propeller or the fan is produced.
US11973380B2

An aspect of an electric pump of the present invention is an electric pump attached to a predetermined object. The electric pump includes a motor having a rotor rotatable about a center axis extending in an axial direction, a pump mechanism coupled to the rotor, a circuit board located radially outside the motor and having a plate face directed in a radial direction, an electrolytic capacitor attached to the plate face of the circuit board, and a housing that houses the motor, the pump mechanism, the circuit board, and the electrolytic capacitor therein. The housing has a mounting face attached to a predetermined object. The mounting face is a face directed radially outward. The plate face of the circuit board is disposed along a direction intersecting the mounting face. The electrolytic capacitor is disposed at a position closer to the mounting face than the center axis in the direction orthogonal to the mounting face.
US11973376B2

An electric motor is provided and includes a U-shaped rotor including circumferentially arranged U-shaped magnets, each circumferentially arranged U-shaped magnet defining an interior, and a stator supportive of a winding structure. The winding structure includes phase coils extending axially and radially within the interior for torque production with each circumferentially arranged U-shaped magnet and end windings respectively extending outside the interior between corresponding ends of sequential pairs of the phase coils.
US11973372B2

An electric machine (1) for driving a motor vehicle includes a stator (2) having at least one winding overhang (9, 10). Cooling fluid is flowable in the area of the at least one winding overhang (9, 10) to receive heat from the at least one winding overhang (9, 10). Air is flowable in the area of the at least one winding overhang (9, 10) to receive heat from the cooling fluid.
US11973367B1

A circuit for effectively controlling the process of pre-charging a power capacitor, comprising an integrator circuit consisting of an operational amplifier implementing a voltage dependent current source, the power capacitor is being connected between the output of the integrator and ground; a high side driver connected to the positive input of the integrator via a serial current limiting resistor, for generating control signals provided to the dependent current source, the negative terminal of the driver being connected to the negative input of the integrator; a control capacitor connected between the positive input of the operational amplifier and ground. Upon activating the driver by an activation pulse, the power capacitor is being charged in a constant current determined by the current limiting resistor, until reaching a desired voltage, while the voltage across the power capacitor follows the volage across the control capacitor.
US11973354B2

A system includes electronic circuitry that receives a self-clocking differential signal comprising a data signal encoded with a clock signal at a dock frequency. The electronic circuitry is configured to recover, from the self-docking differential signal, the data signal and the dock signal. Then, based on the recovered dock signal, the electronic circuitry is configured to wirelessly transmit, to an implantable stimulator implanted within a recipient, a forward telemetry signal representing data recovered from the data signal. Corresponding systems, methods, devices, and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are also disclosed.
US11973351B2

A power converter includes a power conversion circuit including a direct-current terminal connected to a solar cell panel, and an alternating-current terminal connected to an alternating-current power system, the power conversion circuit being configured to convert direct-current power generated by the solar cell panel into alternating-current power and to supply the alternating-current power to the alternating-current power system; a current detection unit configured to detect a direct current flowing between the solar cell panel and the power converter; and a control circuit including a power generation mode in which the control circuit controls the power conversion circuit to output active power generated from the direct-current power generated by the solar cell panel to the alternating-current power system, and a reactive power compensation mode in which the control circuit controls the power conversion circuit to output reactive power to the alternating-current power system.
US11973348B2

A controller initiates operation of a climate system in advance of a departure time defined by a user such that the climate system operates for a duration defined by the user before the departure time, provided that grid power from a plug is not available to power the operation. The controller also initiates operation of the climate system at a start time selected by the controller such that a temperature within a cabin achieves a target temperature defined by the user in advance of the departure time and the climate system does not operate for a duration defined by the user before the departure time, provided that the grid power is available to power the operation.
US11973347B2

A storage battery system includes a first storage battery unit. First storage battery unit includes a first converter that converts alternating current and direct current, a first storage battery, and a first controller that controls first converter, and first storage battery unit is interconnected to a system for supplying power. The first controller detects a frequency of the system, and controls first converter such that first storage battery outputs constant active power to the system on the basis of the frequency of the system falling below a first threshold value.
US11973344B2

The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for economically optimal control of an electrical system. Some embodiments employ generalized multivariable constrained continuous optimization techniques to determine an optimal control sequence over a future time domain in the presence of any number of costs, savings opportunities (value streams), and constraints. Some embodiments also include control methods that enable infrequent recalculation of the optimal setpoints. Some embodiments may include a battery degradation model that, working in conjunction with the economic optimizer, enables the most economical use of any type of battery. Some embodiments include techniques for load and generation learning and prediction. Some embodiments include consideration of external data, such as weather.
US11973343B2

Safety power disconnection for remote power distribution in power distribution systems is disclosed. The power distribution system includes one or more power distribution circuits each configured to remotely distribute power from a power source over current carrying power conductors to remote units to provide power for remote unit operations. A remote unit is configured to decouple power from the power conductors thereby disconnecting the load of the remote unit from the power distribution system. A current measurement circuit in the power distribution system measures current flowing on the power conductors and provides a current measurement to the controller circuit. The controller circuit is configured to disconnect the power source from the power conductors for safety reasons in response to detecting a current from the power source in excess of a threshold current level indicating a load.
US11973342B2

An integrated circuit device having insulated gate field effect transistors (IGFETs) having a plurality of horizontally disposed channels that can be vertically aligned above a substrate with each channel being surrounded by a gate structure has been disclosed. The integrated circuit device may include electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit structures. The ESD protection circuit structures may be formed in regions other than the region that the IGFETs are formed as well as in the region that the IGFETs having a plurality of horizontally disposed channels that can be vertically aligned above a substrate with each channel being surrounded by a gate structure are formed. By forming ESD protection circuit structures in regions below the IGFETs, an older process technology may be used and device size may be decreased. Furthermore, planar IGFETs of FinFETs may be formed in other regions to decrease device size and improve costs.
US11973334B2

A power cord with leakage current detection and interruption (LCDI) function includes at least two power supply lines, at least two insulating layers respectively covering the at lease two power supply lines, at least two leakage current detection lines respectively disposed around the at least two insulating layers, including a first leakage current detection line and a second leakage current detection line, at least one connector line, electrically coupled to the first leakage current detection line and/or the second leakage current detection line, and at least one insulating structure, covering at least one of the at least two leakage current detection lines, to electrically insulate the first and second leakage current detection lines from each other.
US11973331B2

A tap-off box includes a latch that automatically secures the tap-off box to a busway upon insertion of a mast into the busway. The latch is in the form of a single spring-loaded member that latches onto a rail as the masthead is pushed into the busway. A push button actuated camming member pushes the latch away from the rail to enable the masthead to be withdrawn from the busway. The push button and camming member are independent of the mechanism that extends and retracts the contacts while the masthead is inserted and latched into the busway. The tap-off box may also include non-contact current monitoring sensors with voltage sensing inserts that an auxiliary breaker switch in applications other than a tap-off box, and an infrared emitting faceplate that can be adapted for monitoring a variety of breakers from outside the tap-off box.
US11973329B2

A sealing unit (28) that fits within the sealing unit opening (26) of a housing 22. The sealing unit (28) including a sealant arrangement (32) that define a plurality of cable ports (30). The sealing arrangement is also configured for providing a peripheral seal between the housing (22) and the sealing unit (28). The sealing unit (28) includes an actuation arrangement (31) for pressurizing the sealant arrangement (32) within the sealing unit opening (26). The sealant arrangement (32) includes a plurality of sealing modules (33a-33e) each sized to form only a portion of the pressure actuated sealant arrangement (32).
US11973322B2

A spark gap assembly that includes a first spark gap segment and a second spark gap segment electrically connected in series with the first spark gap segment. The first spark gap includes a first spark gap and a first grading circuit electrically connected in parallel with the first spark gap. The second spark gap segment includes a second spark gap and a second grading circuit electrically connected in parallel with the second spark gap.
US11973315B2

An optoelectronic device includes a carrier substrate and a lower distributed Bragg-reflector (DBR) stack disposed on an area of the substrate and including alternating first layers. A set of epitaxial layers disposed over the lower DBR includes a quantum well structure. An upper DBR stack disposed over the set of epitaxial layers includes alternating second layers. Electrodes apply an excitation current to the quantum well structure. At least one of the electrodes includes a metal ring disposed at an inner side of at least one of the DBR stacks in proximity to the quantum well structure. One or more metal vias pass through the at least one of the DBR stacks so as to connect the metal ring at the inner side of the at least one of the DBR stacks to an electrical contact on an outer side of the at least one of the DBR stacks.
US11973312B2

A semiconductor laser device comprises a stem serving as a base; a laser diode LD submount having surface electrodes arranged thereon and joined to the surface of the stem; an LD chip joined to the surface electrode and connected with the surface electrode; and leads fixed in through holes formed in the stem by means of sealing parts and electrically connected to the surface electrodes via embedded layers in via holes formed in the LD submount, wherein grooves are formed in portions of the sealing parts or in portions of the LD submount around the connections between the leads and the embedded layers, to obtain a good modulated light waveform.
US11973308B2

The embodiments described herein provide a device and method for an integrated white colored electromagnetic radiation source using a combination of laser diode excitation sources based on gallium and nitrogen containing materials and light emitting source based on phosphor materials. A violet, blue, or other wavelength laser diode source based on gallium and nitrogen materials may be closely integrated with phosphor materials, such as yellow phosphors, to form a compact, high-brightness, and highly-efficient, white light source. The phosphor material is provided with a plurality of scattering centers scribed on an excitation surface or inside bulk of a plate to scatter electromagnetic radiation of a laser beam from the excitation source incident on the excitation surface to enhance generation and quality of an emitted light from the phosphor material for outputting a white light emission either in reflection mode or transmission mode.
US11973307B2

This surface-emitting laser device comprises: a first reflective layer; an active region disposed over the first reflective layer; an aperture region which is disposed over the active region and comprises an aperture and an insulating region; a second reflective layer disposed over the aperture region; and a second electrode electrically connected to the second reflective layer. The second electrode comprises first to sixth conductive layers. The first conductive layer may comprises Ti, and the sixth conductive layer may comprise Au.
US11973298B2

The present invention relates to a protection apparatus (100) for protecting an electrical circuit. The protection apparatus comprises a thermal protection device (10) for interrupting the electrical circuit at a specific temperature and also an insertion slot (20) for receiving a fuse (21) for interrupting the electrical circuit at a specific current intensity in the electrical circuit. The thermal protection device (10) and the insertion slot (20) are connected in series in the electrical circuit (40), wherein the insertion slot and the thermal protection device are arranged adjacently.
US11973289B2

The present disclosure provides an electrical connector and a device for testing conduction which relate to the field of testing devices. By providing a first contact end having a planar structure, the contact area between the electrical connector and a testing substrate is increased, and a large current can be conducted and damage to the product and device is avoided. A second contact end is a point or linear structure, and when poor contact is caused due to the uneven testing substrate or oxidization of the testing substrate, effective contact and electrical connection with the testing substrate can be achieved, to improve the effectiveness of an electrical connection.
US11973287B2

To provide an inexpensive board mounted connector which achieves both a simplification in structure and a reduction in size. A board mounted connector includes a fixed housing fixed to a board; connector terminals which are housed in the fixed housing and connected to a conductive portion of the board; an operating housing which is movable with respect to the fixed housing; and an elastically deformable support portion which presses, supports, and electrically connects relay terminals of electrical elements, which are inserted in the fixed housing, to the connector terminals along with the movement of the operating housing.
US11973281B2

An RFID tag is provided that transmits and receives a communication signal. The RFID tag includes a base material, an antenna pattern provided on the base material, and an expansion member. The expansion member is disposed adjacent to the antenna pattern and has a coefficient of linear expansion that is higher than coefficients of linear expansion of the antenna pattern. When the RFID tag is subjected to an electromagnetic wave heating microwave, and thus the temperature of each portion rises, the antenna pattern breaks at a position of the expansion member. With this configuration, ignition and combustion are able to be prevented even in a situation in which the RFID tag is subjected to high-frequency power for heating a food item while being attached to the food item.
US11973280B2

An antenna element includes: a target metal groove, M feeding components disposed at the bottom of the target metal groove, M feeding arms and a first insulator disposed in the target metal groove, and a target radiator carried by the first insulator. Each feeding component of the M feeding components is electrically connected to a feeding arm, and the M feeding components are isolated from the target metal groove. The M feeding arms are located between the bottom of the target metal groove and the first insulator, and the M feeding arms is distributed along the diagonal direction of the target metal groove. Each feeding arm of the M feeding arms is coupled to the target radiator and the target metal groove, and a resonance frequency of the target radiator is different from a resonance frequency of the target metal groove, and M is a positive integer.
US11973279B2

A patch antenna is constituted by a radiation element disposed on a substrate and a ground conductor disposed in the substrate. A dielectric member is disposed to cover the radiation element and a body of a resin material is disposed to cover the dielectric material as viewed from above. The dielectric member is disposed on a side opposite a side on which the ground conductor is disposed as viewed from the radiation element. When a direction of a normal line to the radiation element is assumed as a height direction, a line which links centroids of horizontal sectional surfaces of the dielectric member in the height direction leans with respect to the direction of the normal line to the radiation element.
US11973276B2

A flexible printed circuit including at least two conductive tracks extending along the length of the flexible printed circuit. The conductive tracks form at least two antenna loops. The at least two conductive tracks are substantially parallel to one another. A contact zone located at a first end of the flexible printed circuit is configured to contact a predetermined portion of the flexible printed circuit so that a first track of the flexible printed circuit is connected with a second track of the flexible printed circuit when the first end is placed in contact with the predetermined portion.
US11973274B2

A single-switch-per-bit topology for reconfigurable reflective surfaces (RRSs) is provided. Novel multi-bit unit-cell configurations are presented for radio-frequency (RF) RRSs with improved radiation efficiency and compact designs. Embodiments described herein realize a multi-bit RRS using an antenna array with multiple integrated switches at the ports of every antenna element (e.g., one at each port, providing one control bit per switch). By manipulating the states of the switches, the impinging waves on the surface are modulated, leading to beamforming in the desired direction. Some embodiments utilize a single switch-per-bit topology integrating single-pole-single-throw (SPST) switches (e.g., PIN diodes) into the unit-cell design, achieving up to 4 bits of phase quantization with only 4 switches. The exhibited radiation efficiency of the multi-bit RRS is significantly improved compared to lower bit configurations.
US11973272B2

A spacecraft includes: a main-reflection unit configured to reflect and emit a radio wave outside, a sub-reflection unit configured to face the main-reflection unit, a radiator arranged to face the sub-reflection unit and configured to radiate the radio wave in a direction of the sub-reflection unit, a main body configured to be able to accommodate at least one part of the sub-reflection unit therein, and a delivery device connected to the sub-reflection unit and configured to deliver the sub-reflection unit, at least one part of which is accommodated in the main body, to a position where the sub-reflection unit is able to reflect the radio wave radiated from the radiator to the main-reflection unit and cause the main-reflection unit to radiate the radio wave outside.
US11973271B2

Multi-radio antenna apparatuses and stations for wireless networks including multiple radios coupled to a single transmit/receive antenna, in which the antenna is highly synchronized by an external (e.g., GPS) signal. These multi-radio antenna systems may provide highly resilient links. Synchronization may allow these apparatuses to organically scale the transmission throughput while preventing data loss. The single transmit/receive antenna may have a single dish or a compound (e.g., a single pair of separate transmitting and receiving dishes) and connections for two or more radios.
US11973270B2

Various examples are provided for flat lens antennas and their operation. In one example, among others, an antenna includes electrically thin (W<<λhigh), highly conducting, TEM mode antenna arms fed at a first end by a balun. The TEM mode antenna arms can be embedded in a spatially varied anisotropic dielectric material. A separation between the TEM mode antenna arms can increase from the first end to a second end where the TEM mode antenna arms transition to resistive card (Rcard) terminations when the TEM mode antenna arms are separated by a distance Hr, where a ratio of Hr to a height (H) of the antenna is in a range from about 0.2 to about 0.8.
US11973269B2

A tera-sample-per-second waveform generator comprising: a first transmission line having a terminated end and an output end; an anti-reflection load coupled to the terminated end of the first transmission line; a plurality of current sources, wherein each current source is configured to inject current into the first transmission line; and a second transmission line configured to feed the first transmission line with a seed signal through the plurality of current sources such that the second transmission line has a different time delay between current sources than the first transmission line, wherein the seed signal triggers the current sources to inject current into the first transmission line in order to generate an output waveform.
US11973266B2

An antenna 300 comprising a housing 310 with an internal cavity 315. The cavity 315 holds an adjustable amount of electrically conductive liquid, and a twin-conductor feedline 350 connects the antenna 300 to a receiving and/or transmitting device. The conductive liquid in the cavity 315 of the antenna housing 310 acts as a first element and receives/transmits signals from/to the first feedline conductor, whilst the second feedline conductor is attached to electrical ground 320.
US11973262B2

An electronic device is provided and includes a housing, a first substrate disposed in an inner space of the housing, a second substrate disposed on a first surface of the first substrate, a third substrate disposed on a first surface of the second substrate, a first conductive patch attached to at least a partial region of the side surfaces of the first substrate, the second substrate, and the third substrate, and a second conductive patch attached to at least another partial region of the side surfaces of the first substrate, the second substrate, and the third substrate.
US11973261B2

An antenna structure with wide radiation bandwidth in a reduced physical space includes a metallic housing, a first feed portion, and a second feed portion. The metallic housing includes a metallic side frame and a metallic back board. The metallic side frame defines a slot, and first and second gaps. The metallic side frame between the first gap and one end of the slot forms a first radiation portion. The second gap divides the first radiation portion into first and second radiation sections. The first feed portion feeds current and signal to the first radiation section, and the first radiation section works in a GPS mode and a WIFI 2.4 GHz mode. The second feed portion feeds current and signal to the second radiation section, and the second radiation section works in a WIFI 5 GHz mode.
US11973250B2

Disclosed herein are membrane-electrode assemblies and fuel cells comprising an anode comprising a first catalyst; a cathode comprising a second catalyst; and a proton exchange membrane between the anode and cathode; wherein at least one of the proton exchange membrane, anode, and cathode comprise an antioxidant comprising yttrium doped cerium oxide and a metal doped cerium oxide that has a faster release time of cerium ions compared to yttrium doped cerium oxide.
US11973249B2

An integrated power generation system including: a hotbox containing a steam reformer and at least one solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack; a condenser, a combustor, a heater, and a turbomachine comprising a compressor and an expander. The steam reformer is configured to convert a hydrocarbon fuel and steam into a stack fuel. The SOFC stack is configured to convert the stack fuel into a first anode waste gas. The condenser functions to remove water from the first anode waste gas, thereby producing a second anode waste gas of higher fuel energy density. The combustor burns the second anode waste gas with release of exothermic heat. The heater thermally transmits heat from an expanded combustion product to water collected in the condenser, so as to generate steam. A steam line fluidly connects the heater to the steam reformer.
US11973242B2

A degassing apparatus for a secondary battery, and a degassing method using same, is provided. The degassing apparatus includes a drive motor and a jig arm configured to pressurize a first surface of a gas pocket of a battery cell and a second surface opposite the first surface by controlling a separation distance by the operation of a driving motor. The degassing apparatus is capable of performing an effective degassing and sealing process for the battery cell without positional movement of the battery cell during cell activation or after cell activation.
US11973236B2

The embodiment of the present application relates to the field of battery, and in particular relates to a battery, an electric apparatus, and a method for producing a battery. The battery of the present application includes: a battery cell; a box body configured for accommodating the battery cell and comprising a sleeve, and a first end cover and a second end cover for sealing both ends of the sleeve in a height direction respectively; a first insulating member, at least part of the first insulating member being located between the first end cover and the battery cell; and a second insulating member, at least part of the second insulating member being located between the second end cover and the battery cell; where an inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a fixing portion configured to fix the first insulating member and the second insulating member.
US11973234B2

An assembly facilitating the generation of consumable vapor having a housing including a plurality of housing sections each having a different one of a plurality of power sources retained therein. Each of a plurality of connectors are disposed on a different one of said housing sections and include a terminal, each terminal conductively connected to a correspondingly disposed one of the plurality of power sources. A control assembly is operatively connected to each of the plurality of power sources and is structured to variably and independently regulate current from a correspondently disposed battery to a correspondently disposed terminal. To complete the generation of vapor, each of the connectors is removably attached in current transferring relation to a heating element of one of the vaporizable material cartridges attached thereto.
US11973224B2

A battery comprising an acidified metal oxide (“AMO”) material, preferably in monodisperse nanoparticulate form 20 nm or less in size, having a pH<7 when suspended in a 5 wt % aqueous solution and a Hammett function H0>−12, at least on its surface.
US11973222B2

A positive electrode active material precursor having a uniform particle size distribution and represented by Formula 1, wherein a percentage of fine powder with an average particle diameter (D50) of 1 μm or less is generated when the positive electrode active material precursor is rolled at 2.5 kgf/cm2 is less than 1%, and an aspect ratio is 0.93 or more, and a method of preparing the positive electrode active material precursor [NixCoyM1zM2w](OH)2   [Formula 1] in Formula 1, 0.5≤x<1, 0
US11973209B2

A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide including nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), wherein the lithium composite transition metal oxide has a layered crystal structure of space group R3m, includes the nickel (Ni) in an amount of 60 mol % or less based on a total amount of transition metals, includes the cobalt (Co) in an amount greater than an amount of the manganese (Mn), and is composed of single particles.
US11973207B2

A cell unit includes a plurality of battery cells disposed on both surfaces of a unit plate. A case accommodates the cell unit and provided with a cooling device on at least one surface of the case. The unit plate includes a plurality of receiving spaces formed by a plate portion, having a flat surface, and a side portion protruding upwardly and downwardly of the plate portion from both sides of the plate portion. The plurality of battery cells are received in each of the receiving spaces.
US11973205B2

An energy storage system includes an energy storage component. It further includes heat generating electronics. It further includes a fluid circulator that transfers fluid between the energy storage component and the heat generating electronics. The circulator is controlled to alternatively transfer fluid from the battery to the heat generating electronics or from the heat generating electronics to the energy storage component based at least in part on a thermal state of the energy storage system.
US11973203B2

A battery pack is provided including at least one rechargeable secondary battery; a battery frame having a battery accommodation portion configured to accommodate the at least one secondary battery; a packaging member provided in the form of an adhesion sheet having an adhesive surface formed at one surface thereof, the packaging member including a body portion fixedly adhered to an upper portion of the secondary battery accommodated in the battery frame and a fixing portion bent and extended downward from the body portion and having the adhesive surface fixedly adhered to an outer surface of an outermost edge of the battery frame; and an anti-noise member attached to at least one portion of the adhesive surface of the packaging member.
US11973198B2

A semiconductor device capable of detecting a micro-short circuit of a secondary battery is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first source follower, a second source follower, a transistor, a capacitor, and a comparator. A negative electrode potential and a positive electrode potential of the secondary battery are supplied to the semiconductor device, a first potential is input to the first source follower, and a second potential is input to the second source follower. A signal for controlling the conduction state of the transistor is input to a gate of the transistor, and an output potential of the first source follower related to the potential between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the secondary battery is sampled. The comparator compares the sampled potential with an output potential of the second source follower, whereby the semiconductor device can deal with a secondary battery in which the potential between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is changed by charge and discharge.
US11973183B2

A sulfide solid electrolyte is capable of suppressing a decrease in Li ion conductivity due to moisture. A sulfide solid electrolyte includes a Li element, a P element, a S element and an O element, and having a granular shape, and including a crystal portion oriented along the granular shape, on an inner surface of the sulfide solid electrolyte.
US11973181B2

A separator for a lithium battery having (a) a porous polymeric layer, such as a polyethylene layer; and (b) a nanoporous inorganic particle/polymer layer on both sides of the polymeric layer, the nanoporous layer having an inorganic oxide and one or more polymers; the volume fraction of the polymers in the nanoporous layer is about 15% to about 50%, and the crystallite size of the inorganic oxide is 5 nm to 90 nm.
US11973180B2

A battery capable of changing its form safely is provided. A bendable battery having a larger thickness is provided. A battery with increased capacity is provided. For an exterior body of the battery, a film in the shape of a periodic wave in one direction is used. A space is provided in an area surrounded by the exterior body and between an end portion of the electrode stack that is not fixed and an interior wall of the exterior body. Furthermore, the phases of waves of a pair of portions of the exterior body between which the electrode stack is located are different from each other. In particular, the phases are different from each other by 180 degrees so that wave crest lines overlap with each other and wave trough lines overlap with each other.
US11973176B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a feeding device for loading a material into a container, which relates to the technical field of product assembly. The feeding device is configured to load a material into a container having an opening. The feeding device includes a pressing unit. The pressing unit includes a pressing member having a pressing plane, and a driving member configured to drive the pressing member to move cyclically along a closed track. The closed track includes a first planar track segment, and when the pressing member moves along the first planar track segment, the pressing plane forms surface contact with the material and keeps extending in a material loading direction, the material loading direction being a movement direction of the material relative to the container. The feeding device can reduce damage to the material during a feeding process.
US11973167B2

A method is described for low temperature curing of silicone structures, including the steps of providing patterning photoresist structures on a substrate. The photoresist structures define at least one open region that can be at least partially filled with a condensation cure silicone system. Vapor phase catalyst deposition is used to accelerate the cure of the condensation cure silicone, and the photoresist structure is removed to leave free standing or layered silicone structures. Phosphor containing silicone structures that are coatable with a reflective metal or other material are enabled by the method.
US11973161B2

A photo sensor circuit includes: a photo transistor; a first switching transistor; a second switching transistor; and a capacitance element. The photo transistor includes: a gate connected to a first wiring; a source connected to a second wiring; and a drain. The first switching transistor includes: a gate connected to a third wiring; a source connected to a fourth wiring; and a drain connected to the drain of the photo transistor. The capacitance element includes: a first terminal connected to the drain of the photo transistor; and a second terminal connected to the source of the first switching transistor. The second switching transistor includes: a gate connected to a gate line; a source connected to a signal line; and a drain connected to the first terminal of the capacitance element. The photo transistor, first switching transistor, and second transistor each include an oxide semiconductor layer as a channel layer.
US11973152B2

The solar cell includes: a substrate; a tunneling dielectric layer located on the first surface of the substrate; multiple doped conductive layers, where the multiple doped conductive layers are located on a surface of the tunneling dielectric layer away from the substrate, and are disposed at intervals; multiple first electrodes, where the multiple first electrodes are disposed at intervals, extend along a first direction, are arranged on a side of the multiple doped conductive layers away from the substrate, and are electrically connected to the multiple doped conductive layers; at least one conductive transport layer, where the at least one conductive transport layer is located between every two adjacent doped conductive layers in the multiple doped conductive layers, and is in contact with a side surface of the multiple doped conductive layers.
US11973151B2

Provided are a HJT cell having high photoelectric conversion efficiency and a method for preparing the same. The HJT cell includes an N-type crystalline silicon wafer. An intrinsic amorphous silicon layer, a SiO2 layer, a C-doped SiO2 layer, a doped N-type amorphous silicon layer, a TCO conductive layer and an electrode are sequentially disposed on a front surface of the N-type crystalline silicon wafer. An intrinsic amorphous silicon layer, a SiO2 layer, a C-doped SiO2 layer, a doped P-type amorphous silicon layer, a TCO conductive layer and an electrode are sequentially disposed on a back surface of the N-type crystalline silicon wafer. The doped P-type amorphous silicon layer includes a lightly B-doped amorphous silicon layer and a heavily B-doped amorphous silicon layer.
US11973148B2

A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first well region disposed within the substrate, a second well region disposed adjacent to the first well region and within the substrate, and an array of well regions disposed within the first well region. The first well region includes a first type of dopants, the second well region includes a second type of dopants that is different from the first type of dopants, and the array of well regions include the second type of dopants. The semiconductor device further includes a metal silicide layer disposed on the array of well regions and within the substrate, a metal silicide nitride layer disposed on the metal silicide layer and within the substrate, and a contact structure disposed on the metal silicide nitride layer.
US11973141B2

A nanosheet semiconductor device includes a first ferroelectric region between a channel nanosheet stack and a gate contact. The channel nanosheet stack includes a plurality of channel nanosheets each connected to a source and connected to a drain and a gate surrounding the plurality of channel nanosheets and connected to the source and connected to the drain. The nanosheet semiconductor device may further include a second ferroelectric region upon a sidewall of the channel nanosheet stack. Sidewalls of the first ferroelectric region may be substantially coplanar with or inset from underlying sidewalls of the channel nanosheet stack.
US11973137B2

The present subject matter provides a High Mobility Electron Transistor (HEMT) comprising: a substrate, a nucleation layer provided on the substrate, a channel layer, and a buffer layer formed between the nucleation layer and the channel layer. The buffer layer comprises a vertical stack of p-n junctions. Each p-n junction of the vertical stack of p-n junctions comprises an n-type layer provided on a p-type layer. The n-type layer and the p-type layer are parallel to the substrate.
US11973136B2

The present disclosure provides a flexible microwave power transistor and a preparation method thereof. In view of great lattice mismatch and poor performance of a device prepared with a Si substrate in an existing preparation method, the preparation method of the present disclosure grows a gallium nitride high electron mobility transistor (GaN HEMT) layer on a rigid silicon carbide (SiC) substrate to avoid lattice mismatch between a silicon (Si) substrate and gallium nitride (GaN), improving performance of the flexible microwave power transistor. Moreover, in view of problems such as low output power, power added efficiency and power gain with the existing device preparation method, the present disclosure retains part of the rigid SiC substrate and grows a flexible substrates at room temperature to prepare a high-quality device. The present disclosure has greatly improved power output capability, efficiency and gain, and basically unchanged performance of device under 0.75% of stress.
US11973135B2

A semiconductor device includes a main groove formed in a main surface of a substrate, a semiconductor region formed in contact with a surface of the main groove, an electron supply region formed in contact with a surface of the semiconductor region on opposite sides of at least side surfaces of the main groove to generate a two-dimensional electron gas layer in the semiconductor region, and a first electrode and a second electrode formed in contact with the two-dimensional electron gas layer and apart from each other.
US11973133B2

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of providing a substrate having a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) region and a capacitor region, forming a first mesa isolation on the HEMT region and a second mesa isolation on the capacitor region, forming a HEMT on the first mesa isolation, and then forming a capacitor on the second mesa isolation.
US11973131B2

Examples described in this disclosure relate to gating a semiconductor layer into a quantum spin Hall insulator state, Certain examples further relate to using quantum spin Hall insulators as topological quantum qubits. Quantum spin Hall systems may rely upon the quantum spin Hall effect by causing a state of a matter to change from a certain phase to an inverted bandgap phase. In one example, the present disclosure relates to a device including a semiconductor layer comprising an active material. The device further includes a gate coupled to the semiconductor layer, where the semiconductor layer is operable in a quantum spin Hall insulator state by using electrons and holes from the active material in response to an application of an electric field to the semiconductor layer via the gate.
US11973128B2

A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes a channel member including a first connection portion, a second connection portion and a channel portion disposed between the first connection portion and the second connection portion, a first inner spacer feature disposed over and in contact with the first connection portion, a second inner spacer feature disposed under and in contact with the first connection portion, and a gate structure wrapping around the channel portion of the channel member. A shape of a cross-sectional view of the channel member includes a dog-bone shape. By providing the dog-bone shape channel member, a parasitic resistance of the semiconductor device is advantageously reduced, and performance of the semiconductor device may be significantly improved.
US11973127B2

Semiconductor structures and method for forming the same are provide. The semiconductor structure includes a fin structure protruding from a substrate and a gate structure formed across the fin structure. The semiconductor structure further includes an Arsenic-doped region formed in the fin structure and a source/drain structure formed over the Arsenic-doped region. In addition, a bottommost portion of the Arsenic-doped region is lower than a bottommost portion of the source/drain structure.
US11973122B2

Embodiments utilize a two layer inner spacer structure during formation of the inner spacers of a nano-FET device. The materials of the first inner spacer layer and second inner spacer layer can be selected to have a mismatch in their coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE). As the structure cools after deposition, the inner spacer layer which has a larger CTE will exhibit compressive stress on the other inner spacer layer, however, because the two layers have a common interface, the layer with the smaller CTE will exhibit a counter acting tensile stress.
US11973115B2

Devices and methods for switch body connections to achieve soft breakdown. In some embodiments, a method of implementing a radio-frequency switching device can include providing an assembly of source, gate, and drain implemented on an active region; providing a first body contact implemented at a first end of the assembly; and providing a second body contact implemented at a second end of the assembly, the second end distal from the first end along a width of the radio-frequency switching device.
US11973109B2

A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device comprising a first fin pattern and a second fin pattern which are separated by a first isolation trench and extend in a first direction, a third fin pattern which is spaced apart from the first fin pattern in a second direction intersecting the first direction and extends in the first direction, a fourth fin pattern which is separated from the third fin pattern by a second isolation trench, a first gate structure which intersects the first fin pattern and has a portion extending along an upper surface of the first fin pattern, a second gate structure which intersects the second fin pattern and has a portion extending along an upper surface of the second fin pattern and a first element isolation structure which fills the second isolation trench and faces a short side of the first gate structure.
US11973102B2

An imaging device including: a first semiconductor substrate; a second semiconductor substrate; and a wiring layer. The first semiconductor substrate has a first surface and a second surface and includes a sensor pixel. The second semiconductor substrate has a third surface and a fourth surface and includes a readout circuit that outputs a pixel signal based on an output from the sensor pixel. The second semiconductor substrate is stacked on the first semiconductor substrate with the first surface and the fourth surface opposed to each other. The wiring layer is between the first semiconductor substrate and the second semiconductor substrate and includes a first wiring line and a second wiring line that are electrically coupled to each other. One of the first wiring line and the second wiring line is in an electrically floating state while the other is electrically coupled to a transistor.
US11973101B2

An image-sensor device is provided. The image-sensor device includes a semiconductor substrate and a radiation-sensing region in the semiconductor substrate. The image-sensor device also includes a doped isolation region in the semiconductor substrate and a dielectric film extending into the doped isolation region from a surface of the semiconductor substrate. A portion of the doped isolation region is between the dielectric film and the radiation-sensing region.
US11973099B2

A fingerprint identification module collimating light reflected by fingertip skin patterns defines a fingerprint identification area and a peripheral area, for identifying fingerprints. The module includes a first light-shielding layer, optical sensors, a second light-shielding layer, a supporting portion, and a gap portion. The first and second light-shielding layers each define through holes (first and second through holes). Each second through hole exposes one optical sensor and is aligned with one first through hole. The supporting portion in the peripheral area bonds the first and second substrates, maintaining a certain distance between the first and second light-shielding layers. The gap portion is in the fingerprint identification area. Light reflected by a fingerprint is collimated by the first through holes, the gap portion, and the second through holes and then received as optical signals by the sensors to realize fingerprint imaging.
US11973098B2

An image sensor module comprises an image sensor having a light sensing area, a cover glass for covering the light sensing area, a dam between the image sensor and the cover glass, which surrounds the light sensing area, and has an outer wall and an inner wall, where a cross-section of the inner wall parallel to the surface of the light sensing area of the image sensor forms a sawtooth pattern and/or, where a cross-section of the inner wall orthogonal to the surface of the light sensing area of the image sensor forms an inclined surface.
US11973096B2

The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging element, a solid-state imaging element package, and electronic equipment that can suppress occurrence of flares. The solid-state imaging element includes an effective pixel region and a peripheral circuit region. The effective pixel region includes a plurality of pixels arranged two-dimensionally in a matrix pattern. The peripheral circuit region is provided around the effective pixel region. The effective pixel region has a pixel-to-pixel light-shielding film formed at boundary portions between the pixels. In a region on a substrate where a rib structure is formed within the peripheral circuit region, no light-shielding film is formed in the same layer as the pixel-to-pixel light-shielding film. The present technology is applicable, for example, to a solid-state imaging element package including a cover glass that protects a light-receiving surface of the solid-state imaging element.
US11973093B2

A single photon avalanche (SPAD) device configured to detect visible to infrared light includes a substrate and a trench coupled to the substrate. The trench has a lattice mismatch with the substrate and has a height equal to or greater than its width. The device further includes a substantially defect-free semiconductor region that includes photosensitive material. The semiconductor region includes a well coupled to the trench and doped a first type. The well is configured to detect a photon and generate a current. The semiconductor region also includes a region formed in the well and doped a second type opposite to the first type. The well is configured to cause an avalanche multiplication of the current. The trench and the well form a first electrode and the region forms a second electrode.
US11973092B2

The present disclosure discloses a detection substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a flat panel detector. The detection substrate includes: a base substrate, as well as a plurality of transistors, an oxide layer, a plurality of read electrodes and a plurality of photoelectric conversion structures sequentially on the base substrate, wherein a first electrode of each of the transistors is electrically connected with each of the photoelectric conversion structures in a one-to-one correspondence mode via each of the read electrodes; a material of an active layer includes an oxide; each of the photoelectric conversion structures includes an N-type semiconductor layer, an intrinsic semiconductor layer, and a P-type semiconductor layer; and the oxide layer at least covers channel regions of the transistors and is insulated from the read electrodes.
US11973084B2

The present invention discloses an array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device thereof. The array substrate includes a substrate; a plurality of first thin film transistors, the first thin film transistors including a first gate electrode layer and a second gate electrode layer; a plurality of second thin film transistors, the second thin film transistors including a third gate electrode layer; and a gate electrode insulation layer disposed between the first gate electrode layer and the second gate electrode layer, and the third gate electrode layer located near a surface of a side of the substrate. The gate electrode insulation layer is silicon nitride material.
US11973080B2

The present disclosure describes a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) device. The MOSFET device includes a first-type substrate, a deep-second-type well in the first-type substrate, a first-type well over the deep-second-type well, and a second-type well over the deep-second-type well. The second-type well and the deep-second-type well form an enclosed space that includes the first-type well. The MOSFET also includes an embedded semiconductor region (ESR) in a vicinity of the enclosed space. The ESR includes a dopant concentration lower than at least one of a dopant concentration of the first-type well, a dopant concentration of the second-type well, and a dopant concentration of the deep-second-type well.
US11973075B2

An ESD protection device includes a PN diode formed in a semiconductor body. The PN diode has a first contact coupled to a metal structure on a front side of the semiconductor body and a second contact coupled to a metal structure on a back side of the semiconductor body. The metal coupled to the first contact is spaced apart from the metal coupled to the second contact by a thickness of the semiconductor body. This spacing greatly reduces the capacitance associated with the metal structures, which can substantially reduce the overall capacitance added to an I/O channel by the ESD protection device and thereby improve the performance of a high-speed circuit that uses the I/O channel.
US11973066B2

A light-emitting element includes a first end portion and a second end portion disposed in a length direction of the light-emitting element, a first electrode corresponding to the first end portion, a first semiconductor layer on the first electrode, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer on the active layer, and a second electrode on the second semiconductor layer and corresponding to the second end portion. The second electrode includes a first layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a second layer on the first layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a p-type semiconductor layer doped with a p-type dopant. The second semiconductor layer includes an n-type semiconductor layer doped with an n-type dopant. The first electrode is in ohmic contact with the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode is in ohmic contact with the second semiconductor layer.
US11973065B2

A semiconductor arrangement includes at least two switching devices of a first type electrically coupled in parallel between first and second terminals, and at least two switching devices of a second type electrically coupled in parallel between the second terminal and a third terminal. One first diode is electrically coupled in parallel to each switching device of the first type. One second diode is electrically coupled in parallel to each switching device of the second type. The switching devices are arranged in a power semiconductor module having first and second longitudinal sides and first and second narrow sides. The first type switching devices and first diodes are arranged alternatingly in one row along the first longitudinal side. The second type switching devices and second diodes are arranged alternatingly in another row along the second longitudinal side. An axis of symmetry that extends perpendicular to the first and second narrow sides.
US11973064B2

A semiconductor power module including first and second power transistors situated in parallel between first collector and first emitter strip conductors. A first connection surface of each of the power transistors is electroconductively connected to the first collector strip conductor, and a second connection surface of each of the power transistors is electroconductively connected to the first emitter strip conductor, so that a current flowing between the first collector strip conductor and the first emitter strip conductor is divided between the power transistors when the power transistors are each conductively connected via an applied control voltage. A first external power contact is directly contacted with the first collector strip conductor at a first contact area, a second external power contact is contacted with the first emitter strip conductor at a second contact area via a first connecting element, and the second contact area is positioned asymmetrically between the power transistors.
US11973061B2

A method of forming a package is provided. The method comprises assembling on a carrier a stack of chip layers including a plurality of first chip layers and a second chip layer; encapsulating the stack of chip layers in a molding compound; removing the carrier to form a package main body; forming a redistribution layer on an exposed side of a first chip layer; and dividing the package main body to form a plurality of packages. Each first chip layer includes first chips and chip couplers. A chip package includes at least one chip stack and at least one chip coupler stack on a singulated redistribution layer. Each chip stack includes at least one chip from each chip layer, and each chip coupler stack includes at least one chip coupler and/or at least one chip coupler segment from each of the first chip layers.
US11973054B2

A method for transferring an electronic device includes steps as follows. A flexible carrier is provided and has a surface with a plurality of electronic devices disposed thereon. A target substrate is provided corresponding to the surface of the flexible carrier. A pin is provided, and a pin end thereof presses on another surface of the flexible carrier without the electronic devices disposed thereon, so that the flexible carrier is deformed, causing at least one of the electronic devices to move toward the target substrate and to be in contact with the target substrate. A beam is provided to transmit at least a portion of the pin and emitted from the pin end to melt a solder. The electronic device is fixed on the target substrate by soldering. The pin is moved to restore the flexible carrier to its original shape, allowing the electronic device fixed by soldering to separate from the carrier.
US11973052B2

An electronic device includes a bond wire with a first end bonded by a ball bond to a planar side of a first conductive plate, and a second end bonded by a stitch bond to a conductive stud bump at an angle greater than or equal to 60 degrees. A wirebonding method includes bonding the first end of the conductive bond wire to the first conductive plate includes forming a ball bond to join the first end of the conductive bond wire to a planar side of the first conductive plate by a ball bond, and bonding the second end of the conductive bond wire to the conductive stud bump includes forming a stitch bond to join the second end of the conductive bond wire to the conductive stud bump.
US11973051B2

An electronic assembly may include a component comprising conductive studs disposed over an active layer of the component. A first encapsulant layer may be disposed around four side surfaces of the component, over the active layer of the component, and contacting at least a portion of the sides of the conductive studs. A substantially planar surface may be disposed over the active layer of the component, wherein the substantially planar surface comprises ends of the conductive studs and the first encapsulant layer. The first encapsulant layer comprises a roughness less than 500 nanometers. First conductive elements may be disposed over the encapsulant and coupled with the conductive studs. A second layer of encapsulant may be disposed over the first conductive elements.
US11973048B2

A semiconductor package includes a first die having a first surface, a first conductive bump over the first surface and having first height and a first width, a second conductive bump over the first surface and having a second height and a second width. The first width is greater than the second width and the first height is substantially identical to the second height. A method for manufacturing the semiconductor package is also provided.
US11973034B2

Exemplary methods of electroplating a metal with a nanotwin crystal structure are described. The methods may include plating a metal material into at least one opening on a patterned substrate, where at least a portion of the metal material is characterized by a nanotwin crystal structure. The methods may further include polishing an exposed surface of the metal material in the opening to reduce an average surface roughness of the exposed surface to less than or about 1 nm. The polished exposed surface may include at least a portion of the metal material characterized by the nanotwin crystal structure. In additional examples, the nanotwin-phased metal may be nanotwin-phased copper.
US11973024B2

A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment includes a substrate, conductive layers, pillars, and contacts. The substrate includes first and second areas, and block areas. The conductive layers are divided for each of the block areas. The conductive layers includes terraced portions. The contacts are respectively provided on the terraced portions for each of the block areas. The second area includes a first sub area and a second sub area. The first sub area includes a first stepped structure. The second sub area includes a second stepped structure and a first pattern. The first pattern is continuous with any one of the conductive layers. The first pattern is arranged between the first stepped structure and the second stepped structure.
US11973022B2

A semiconductor device includes a line; a source structure on the line; a stack structure on the source structure; a first slit structure penetrating the stack structure; a second slit structure penetrating the stack structure; and a contact plug adjacent to the first slit structure in a first direction. The first slit structure and the second slit structure may be spaced apart from each other by a first distance in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. The contact plug penetrates the source structure, the contact plug being electrically connected to the lower line. The first slit structure and the contact plug may be spaced apart from each other by a second distance in the first direction, and the second distance may be longer than the first distance.
US11973012B2

A power module includes a metal frame having a first and second device attach pads, first and second semiconductor packages each having an encapsulant body, a die pad exposed at a lower surface of the encapsulant body, a plurality of leads protruding out from the encapsulant body, and a potting compound that encapsulates both of the first and second semiconductor packages and partially covers the metal frame. The first semiconductor package is mounted on the metal frame such that the die pad of the first semiconductor package faces and electrically contacts the first device attach pad. The second semiconductor package is mounted on the metal frame such that the die pad of the second semiconductor package faces and electrically contacts the second device attach pad. The plurality of leads from each of the first and second semiconductor packages are electrically accessible from outside of the potting compound.
US11973004B2

Described is a multi-chip module that may include a Redistribution Layer (RDL) substrate having Integrated Circuit (IC) dies mounted to a first surface of the RDL substrate. A second plurality of IC dies may be mounted to an opposite second surface. A plurality of sockets can be mounted upon the second plurality of IC dies and a cold plate then mounted to the first plurality of IC dies. The mounting structure may include socket frames coupled to the plurality of sockets.
US11973001B2

Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture which utilize lids in order to constrain thermal expansion during annealing are presented. In some embodiments lids are placed and attached on encapsulant and, in some embodiments, over first semiconductor dies. As such, when heat is applied, and the encapsulant attempts to expand, the lid will work to constrain the expansion, reducing the amount of stress that would otherwise accumulate within the encapsulant.
US11972998B2

A miniaturized and high-power semiconductor package device with its own heat-dissipating ability includes a thermal conductor, a redistribution layer, an electronic device, a molding layer, and a solder ball. The redistribution layer includes a first surface defining an opening, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a circuit layer. The thermal conductor is disposed in the opening. The electronic device is disposed on the first surface of the redistribution layer above the thermal conductor. The molding layer is formed on the first surface and surrounding the electronic device. The solder balls are disposed on the second surface of the redistribution layer and can form electrical connections to the circuit layer.
US11972994B2

In some examples, a sensor package includes a semiconductor die having a sensor; a mold compound covering a portion of the semiconductor die; and a cavity formed in a top surface of the mold compound, the sensor being in the cavity. The sensor package includes an adhesive abutting the top surface of the mold compound, and a semi-permeable film abutting the adhesive and covering the cavity. The semi-permeable film is approximately flush with at least four edges of the top surface of the mold compound.
US11972992B2

A substrate for mounting an electronic component according to an aspect of an embodiment includes a base that is a plate-shaped body, where a first surface of the base is sloped relative to a second surface that is opposed to the first surface, and when the base is bisected into a lower part and a higher part in a slope direction thereof, a thermal conductivity of the lower part is higher than a thermal conductivity of the higher part.
US11972991B2

A semiconductor device includes: an inner frame that surrounds an outer circumference of a semiconductor chip; and an outer frame that surrounds an outer circumference of the inner frame; wherein the outer frame is configured with an exterior wall that surrounds the outer circumference of the inner frame, and a fibrous reinforcing member that is wound on an outer circumference of the exterior wall. This prevents the broken pieces of a component that constitutes the semiconductor device from being scattered outside the semiconductor device, thereby not only to achieve improvement in the reliability of the entire system, but also to achieve downsizing of the semiconductor device.
US11972989B2

The present application provides a method for detecting a broken fanout wire of a display substrate, and a display substrate, and belongs to the field of display technology. In the method for detecting a broken fanout wire, the display substrate includes a base substrate having first and second surfaces opposite to each other, and a plurality of connection structures disposed at intervals on the first surface; and each connection structure includes first and second pads and a fanout wire electrically connecting the first pad to the second pad. The method for detecting a broken fanout wire includes: forming at least one detection unit, which includes: connecting at least two connection structures in series through a connecting part; and measuring a head and an end of the detection unit to obtain resistance of the detection unit, and determining whether there is a broken fanout wire in the detection unit.
US11972986B2

Semiconductor wafers are produced by a process wherein a single-crystal ingot of semiconductor material is pulled and at least one wafer is removed from the ingot, wherein the wafer is subjected to a thermal treatment comprising a heat treatment step in which a radial temperature gradient acts on the wafer, wherein an analysis of the wafer of semiconductor material with respect to the formation of defects in the crystal lattice, so-called stress fields, is carried out.
US11972984B2

A semiconductor device includes a fin-shaped structure on a substrate, a gate structure on the fin-shaped structure and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the gate structure, and a single diffusion break (SDB) structure in the ILD layer and the fin-shaped structure. Preferably, the SDB structure includes a bottom portion and a top portion on the bottom portion, in which the top portion and the bottom portion include different widths.
US11972983B2

A transistor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a channel region, a first conductive region, and a first isolation region. The semiconductor substrate has a semiconductor surface. The gate structure has a length. The first conductive region is electrically coupled to the channel region. The first isolation region is next to the first conductive region. A length of the first conductive region between the gate structure and the first isolation is controlled by a single photolithography process which is originally configured to define the length of the gate structure.
US11972977B2

A method of forming interconnects is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of mandrels on an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer. The method further includes forming sidewall spacers on opposite sides of the each mandrel, wherein a portion of the ILD layer is exposed between adjacent sidewall spacers on adjacent mandrels, and removing the exposed portions of the ILD layer to form a first set of trenches between adjacent sidewall spacers. The method further includes forming a first set of interconnects in the first set of trenches, and removing the mandrels to expose portions of the ILD layer between the sidewall spacers. The method further includes removing the exposed portions of the ILD layer to form a second set of trenches between the sidewall spacers, and forming a second set of interconnects in the second set of trenches.
US11972976B2

A planarization system comprises a substrate chuck configured to hold a substrate, a superstrate chuck configured to hold a superstrate, a planarizing head configured to support the superstrate chuck, a positioning system configured to cause the superstrate to come into contact with formable material dispensed on the substrate to form a multilayer structure, the multilayer structure including the superstrate, a film of the formable material, and the substrate, and an annular light source disposed between an upper end of the planarizing head and the substrate chuck. The annular light source is configured to emit light onto an outer annular region of the multilayer structure without emitting the light onto an inner central region of the multilayer structure. The inner central region is located radially inward relative to the outer annular region.
US11972975B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The method includes forming a masking structure with first openings over a semiconductor substrate and correspondingly forming metal layers in the first openings. The method also includes recessing the masking structure to form second openings between the metal layers and forming a sacrificial layer surrounded by a first liner in each of the second openings. In addition, after forming a second liner over the sacrificial layer in each of the second openings, the method includes removing the sacrificial layer in each of the second openings to form a plurality of air gaps therefrom.
US11972970B1

An array of III-V material transistors singulated from a Si or SiC wafer disposed on a stretchable tape compatible with pick and place tools and a method of forming same.
US11972966B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package, a plurality of semiconductor chips are encapsulated in a carrier to provide encapsulated semiconductor chips. A first surface of the encapsulated semiconductor chips includes chip pads exposed from a first surface of the carrier. An alignment error of each of the semiconductor chips with respect to the carrier is measured. A redistribution wiring structure may be formed on the first surface of the carrier. Correction values for each layer of the redistribution wiring structure may be reflected while forming the redistribution wiring structure in order to correct the alignment error while forming the redistribution wiring structure. The redistribution wiring structure may have redistribution wirings electrically connected to the chip pads on the first surface of the carrier. Outer connection members may be formed on the redistribution wiring structure and may be configured to be electrically connected to the outermost redistribution wirings.
US11972962B2

The disclosure provides an adjustable device including plates and at least two adjustable modules connect with two adjacent of the plates. The adjustable module can stretch or shrink to change a distance between plates. The disclosure also provides an adjustable storage box including an upper cover and a lower cover. A storage space is formed by the upper cover and the lower cover and for the accommodating of the adjustable device. When the upper cover moves upward relative to the lower cover, the adjustable modules changes from a compression state to a stretch state and increase a distance between plates. Whereby, it is easy to pick and place object when a distance of two adjacent plates increases. The overall volume of the adjustable device is reduced when a distance of two adjacent plates decrease, thereby saving the working space.
US11972955B2

A dry etching method which includes a dry etching step in which an etching gas containing a halogen fluoride being a compound of bromine or iodine and fluorine is brought into contact with a member to be etched (12) including an etching target being a target of etching with the etching gas to etch the etching target without using plasma. The etching target contains copper. Additionally, the dry etching step is performed under temperature conditions of from 140° C. to 300° C. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element and a cleaning method using the dry etching method.
US11972948B2

New lithographic compositions for use as EUV adhesion layers are provided. The present invention provides methods of fabricating microelectronics structures using those compositions as well as structures formed by those methods. The method involves utilizing an adhesion layer immediately below the photoresist layer. The adhesion layer can either be directly applied to the substrate, or it can be applied to any intermediate layer(s) that may be applied to the substrate, such as an alpha-carbon, spin-on carbon, spin-on silicon hardmask, metal hardmask, or deposited silicon layer. The preferred adhesion layers are formed from spin-coatable, polymeric compositions. The inventive method improves adhesion and reduces or eliminates pattern collapse issues.
US11972941B2

Proposed is a precursor composition for forming a metal film including a zirconium compound represented by any one of Chemical Formulas 1 to 3 and a hafnium compound represented by any one of Chemical Formulas 4 to 6.
US11972937B2

A filament assembly for mounting to a source assembly of a mass spectrometer, the filament assembly comprising a body having one of: an aperture to receive a corresponding spigot provided by a source assembly; or a spigot to be received in a corresponding aperture on a source assembly.
US11972933B2

There is provided a substrate support of a plasma processing apparatus. The substrate support includes a wafer placement surface and a ring placement surface on which a first ring and a second ring disposed at an outer peripheral side of the first ring without overlapping with the first ring in a vertical direction are placed, with a hole at a boundary between the first ring and the second ring. The substrate support further includes a lifter pin having a first holding portion and a second holding portion, the second holding portion being unitary with and extending axially from a base end of the first holding portion and having a protruding portion protruding from an outer circumference of the first holding portion, and a driving mechanism configured to raise and lower the lifter pin.
US11972922B2

A method for calibrating a scanning charged particle microscope, such as a scanning electron microscope (SEM), is provided. The method includes dividing a wafer into a plurality of regions; preparing, on each of the plurality of regions, a pattern including a first periodic structure interleaved with a second periodic structure, the first and second periodic structures having an induced offset; determining an actual pitch the first and second periodic structures and thereby determining actual induced offset on each of the plurality of regions; selecting a plurality of regions from among the plurality of regions; measuring, by the SEM, a pitch of first and second periodic structures on each of the plurality of regions; and performing linearity calibration on the SEM based on the determining and the measuring.
US11972921B2

A temperature measurement system includes: a thickness calculating unit that calculates an optical thickness of a substrate; a rotation position detecting unit that detects rotation position information of the rotary table; a substrate specifying unit that specifies a substrate based on the rotation position information; a storage unit that stores first relationship information indicating a relationship between a temperature and a thickness associated with each substrate, and second relationship information indicating a relationship between an amount of change in temperature and an amount of change in optical thickness associated with each substrate; and a temperature calculating unit that calculates a temperature of the substrate based on the optical thickness calculated by the thickness calculating unit, the substrate specified by the substrate specifying unit, the first relationship information, and the second relationship information.
US11972920B2

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for providing an X-ray shield within an ultra-high vacuum enclosure. A shell is fabricated, leak-tested, filled with an X-ray shielding material, and sealed. An elongated twisted X-ray shield can be deployed within a pump-out channel of an electron microscope or similar equipment. The shield can incorporate lead within a stainless steel shell, with optional low-Z cladding outside the shell. Further variations are disclosed.
US11972917B2

A disconnect device includes: a conductor connectable to an external conductive path; a housing that has an internal space and accommodates at least a part of the conductor; and a cooling body that is disposed in the internal space and cools an arc generated in the internal space. The cooling body includes a porous body configured with at least one of a metal oxide and an inorganic oxide.
US11972916B2

A compact fall detection sensor includes a case. A magnet is housed in the case. A reed switch with a pair of reeds are integrally positioned around the central axis of the case at the bottom of the case. In an upright state, the magnet is gravitationally positioned in the longitudinal direction of the reed switch around the central axis of the curved surface of the case, each magnetic pole magnetizing the corresponding reed of the reed switch, allowing one of the reeds to be magnetized to N pole and the other reed to S pole to turn on the switch. When inclined from the upright state, the magnet slides along the curved surface of the case and deviates from the central axis, to position only one of the magnetic poles of the magnet around the central axis to turn off the reed switch.
US11972915B2

A breaking device includes an interrupting section including interrupting units in which main interrupters, impedance circuits, and unit arresters are connected in parallel to each other, the main interrupters being connected in series, a resonant circuit section including a reactor, a capacitor, and a closing switch and connected in parallel to the interrupting section, and an all-point arrester connected in parallel to the interrupting section via the reactor. The clamping voltages of the unit arresters are equal among the interrupting units, and are in the range of 1.1 to 1.6 times the value obtained by dividing the clamping voltage of the all-point arrester by the number of the interrupting units connected in series in the interrupting section.
US11972913B2

A disconnector device is connectable to pole-mounted equipment in a power grid. The disconnector device is activated in case of an overload condition, thereby disconnecting the pole-mounted equipment. The disconnector device comprises a passive radio device to be enabled via an incoming radio signal. The passive radio device, upon being enabled, transmits, in at least one state of the disconnector device, an indicator radio signal indicative of the respective state of the disconnector device, the state being one of an activated state and a deactivated state of the disconnector device.
US11972909B2

A capacitor disposed inside a multilayer substrate that includes a conductive pattern on a surface thereof and an anode portion having a first conductive metal member and a porous portion disposed on a surface of the first conductive metal member, a cathode portion, and a dielectric layer disposed between the anode portion and the cathode portion. Moreover, the anode portion is led out to a surface side of the multilayer substrate by a connection electrode including an alloy layer containing a metal forming the first conductive metal member and a conductive layer disposed on the alloy layer, and in which the connection electrode is connected to the conductive pattern formed on the surface of the multilayer substrate.
US11972901B2

A method to produce a multilayer ceramic electronic component includes forming supports by an ink jet printing method to produce a green multilayer ceramic capacitor. A green ceramic layer and outer electrodes of the multilayer ceramic electronic component are formed by the ink jet printing method while the supports define peripheries of the green ceramic layer and the outer electrodes. When fired, the green multilayer ceramic electronic component is converted to a sintered multilayer ceramic electronic component, and the supports disappear by heating.
US11972892B2

A first substrate have recesses respectively provided at corner portions of a bottom surface. Outer electrodes each have electrode body portion provided around an associated one of the recesses on the bottom surface. The electrode body portion has a protruding portion extending along a short-side ridge portion between the bottom surface and a side surface.
US11972887B2

An inductor component that includes a core that includes a substantially column-shaped shaft part and a pair of support parts at both ends of the shaft part; terminal electrodes that are respectively provided on the pair of support parts; and a wire that is wound around the shaft part and has end portions that are respectively connected to the terminal electrodes on the pair of support parts. The inductor component exhibits an impedance value of 2100Ω or higher for an input signal having a frequency of 500 MHz.
US11972886B2

Various aspects disclosed relate to hybrid nanoparticles embedded in non-magnetic microparticles. These materials can be used to directionally orient and impart an ordered structure to a variety of materials.
US11972869B2

Disclosed systems, methods, and computer readable media can diagnose a health condition based on patient time series data. For example, a method for diagnosing a health condition based on patient time series data includes identifying a training set of health records comprising a first set of patient time series data, training a neural network using the training set of health records, and executing the trained neural network model to diagnose a health condition based on a second set of patient time series data. In further examples, the first set of patient time series data and the second set of patient time series data can each comprise electrocardiogram data and the health condition can comprise pulmonary hypertension.
US11972864B2

A system and method for providing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation risk notifications in real time or near-real time is described. Rescue and controller medication events are detected by sensors associated with the patient's medicament device/s, and provide a basis to determine to rescue and controller medication use trends for the patient. This data is analyzed to determine the patient's risk for COPD exacerbation after each event, and is used to send notifications to one or both of the patient and their health care provider.
US11972863B2

A system for monitoring quantitative health data of a user, the system includes a stationary sensor device for monitoring a first set of quantitative health data of the user when the user is resting in bed; and a wearable tracker for monitoring a second set of quantitative health data of the user when the user is resting; wherein the wearable tracker is worn by the user; the first set and second set are sequential in time to obtain around-the-clock monitoring of the quantitative health data of the user.
US11972839B2

A memory system includes a memory device including an interface circuit and a semiconductor memory, and a controller to generate a command for controlling the memory device. The interface circuit receives the command from the controller; determines whether the command is for the semiconductor memory or the interface circuit; and when it is determined that the command is for the interface circuit, performs a blocking operation to block transfer of the command between the interface circuit and the semiconductor memory and performs an internal operation of the interface circuit. The internal operation includes a signal controlling operation, a training operation, a read operation, an on-die termination operation, a ZQ calibration operation, or a driving force control operation.
US11972838B2

A signal processing circuit includes a first signal latch circuit, a second signal latch circuit, and a decoder. The first signal latch circuit receives a command address signal and is driven by an even clock; the second signal latch circuit receives the command address signal and is driven by an odd clock; and the decoder is connected to the first signal latch circuit and the second signal latch circuit, and outputs a control signal. Both the even clock and the odd clock have a frequency equal to that of a reference clock, and both the even clock and the odd clock have a rising edge aligned with a rising edge of the reference clock.
US11972837B2

A data sampling circuit may include a pattern detection circuit configured to generate a slow signal by detecting a pattern of multibit data including input data, and a sampling circuit configured to sample the input data during an activation period of a sampling clock and having an operating speed of the sampling circuit reduced when the slow signal is activated.
US11972828B2

The repair circuit is disposed in a memory including a normal memory area and a redundant memory area including a target repair unit immediately adjacent to the normal memory area, and the repair circuit being configured to control the target repair unit to repair an abnormal memory cell in the normal memory area. The repair circuit includes: a first control circuit, configured to receive signals at a target number of bits from low to high in a row address, process the received signals to obtain a control result, and output the control result, where the target number is associated with a number of Word Lines in the target repair unit; and a repair determination circuitry, connected to an output terminal of the first control circuit, and configured to receive the control result and output, in combination with the control result, a repair signal indicating whether to perform a repair operation.
US11972826B2

Disclosed herein are related to a system and a method of extending a lifetime of a memory cell. In one aspect, a memory controller applies a first pulse having a first amplitude to the memory cell to write input data to the memory cell. In one aspect, the memory controller applies a second pulse having a second amplitude larger than the first amplitude to the memory cell to extend a lifetime of the memory cell. The memory cell may include a resistive memory device or a phase change random access memory device. In one aspect, the memory controller applies the second pulse to the memory cell to repair the memory cell in response to determining that the memory cell has failed. In one aspect, the memory controller periodically applies the second pulse to the memory cell to extend the lifetime of the memory cell before the memory cell fails.
US11972820B2

Memory cells are arranged as NAND strings to form a block divided into sub-blocks, and each NAND string includes a dummy memory cell connected to a dummy word line. Memory cells are programmed by applying programming pulses to a selected word line in a selected sub-block with program-verify performed between pulses. Unselected NAND strings are inhibited from programming by boosting channels of the unselected NAND strings in the selected sub-block from a positive pre-charge voltage to a boosted voltage. The pre-charging of the channels of unselected NAND strings is performed while lowering voltages at the end of program-verify by applying overdrive voltages to data word lines in a sub-block closer to the source line than the selected sub-block and lowering to a resting voltage a dummy word line between the sub-blocks prior to lowering to a resting voltage the data word lines in the sub-block closer to the source line.
US11972817B2

A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to word lines. The memory cells are disposed in strings and are configured to retain a threshold voltage corresponding to data states. A control means is configured to apply verification pulses of program verify voltages each associated with one of the data states to selected ones of the word lines to determine whether the memory cells connected thereto have the threshold voltage above each of the program verify voltages associated with the data states targeted for each of the memory cells being programmed during verify loops of a program-verify operation. The control means slows the memory cells targeted for a selected one of the data states identified as being faster to program than other ones of the memory cells during one of verify loops associated with an earlier one of data states.
US11972814B2

The memory device includes a plurality of memory cells, which include a first set of memory cells and a second set of memory cells. A controller is in communication with the memory cells. The controller is configured to, in a first programming pass and then a second programming pass, program the memory cells of the first and second sets to respective final threshold voltages associated with a plurality of programmed data states. The controller is further configured to, in the first programming pass, verify the first set of memory cells at a first set of checkpoint data states and verify the second set of memory cells at a second set of checkpoint data states that is different than the first set of checkpoint data states.
US11972811B2

Methods and apparatus for NAND flash memory are disclosed. In an embodiment, a NAND flash memory is provided that includes a plurality of bit lines connected to a plurality of bit line select gates, respectively, and a page buffer connected to the plurality of bit line select gates. The NAND flash memory also includes a plurality of load devices connected to the plurality of bit lines, respectively. The plurality of load devices are configured to provide load current during read operations.
US11972808B2

A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected to word lines and disposed in memory holes organized in rows grouped in strings and configured to retain a threshold voltage. The memory cells are connected in series between a drain-side select gate transistor on a drain-side of each of the memory holes and a source-side select gate transistor on a source-side of each of the memory holes. A control means determines whether a downshift recovery trigger event has occurred in memory operations. In response to determining the downshift recovery trigger event has occurred, the control means inserts at least one of a predetermined idle time in the memory operations and a recovery pulse of a negative voltage to the drain-side select gate transistor of the memory holes of the strings for a predetermined pulse period of time during one of the memory operations.
US11972798B2

A nonvolatile memory includes a first memory cell and a second memory cell above the first memory cell. The first memory cell includes a variable resistance layer extending in a first direction, a semiconductor layer extending in the first direction and in contact with the variable resistance layer, an insulator layer extending in the first direction and in contact with the semiconductor layer, and a first voltage applying electrode extending in a second direction and in contact with the insulator layer. The second memory cell includes a second voltage applying electrode in contact with the insulator layer. When a write operation is performed on the first memory cell, a first voltage is applied to the second voltage applying electrode, and when a write operation is performed on the second memory cell, a second voltage, lower than the first voltage, is applied to the first voltage applying electrode.
US11972795B2

Numerous examples are disclosed for verifying a weight programmed into a selected non-volatile memory cell in a neural memory. In one example, a circuit comprises a digital-to-analog converter to convert a target weight comprising digital bits into a target voltage, a current-to-voltage converter to convert an output current from the selected non-volatile memory cell during a verify operation into an output voltage, and a comparator to compare the output voltage to the target voltage during a verify operation.
US11972794B2

An electronic device includes a substrate and a layer of superconducting material disposed over the substrate. The layer of superconducting material includes a first wire and a loop that is (1) distinct and separate from the first wire and (ii) capacitively coupled to the first wire while the loop and the first wire are in a superconducting state.
US11972792B2

An integrated circuit structure includes a first bank group and a second bank group sharing one set of data read and write drive circuits, and the set of data read and write drive circuits includes: a read control module that is connected to a read data bus, a first read and write data bus, and a second read and write data bus, and is configured to read data of the first bank group onto the read data bus, and to read data of the second bank group onto the read data bus; and a write control module that is connected to a write data bus, the first read and write data bus, and the second read and write data bus, and is configured to write data of the write data bus into the first bank group, and to write data of the write data bus into the second bank group.
US11972787B2

Technology is disclosed herein for refreshing threshold switching selectors in programmable resistance memory cells in cross-point memory arrays. The Vt of the threshold switching selector may drift over time. The memory system resets the Vt of the threshold switching selectors with a selector refresh operation and uses a separate data refresh operation to refresh data in programmable resistance memory elements. The data refresh operation itself may also refresh the selector. However, the threshold switching selector refresh operation is faster than the data refresh operation. Moreover, the selector refresh operation consumes much less power and/or current then the data refresh operation. The selector refresh operation may thus be performed at a higher rate than the data refresh operation.
US11972784B2

The magnetic tape cartridge group includes a plurality of magnetic tape cartridges. Regarding 100 reels of magnetic tape cartridges, in a case where a maximum value of an absolute value of a difference between a servo band spacing obtained before predetermined storage and a servo band spacing obtained after the predetermined storage is defined as A, an arithmetic mean of medium lives calculated by a linear function derived from a value of A obtained for different N and a value of the logarithm of total storage time T of the storage of N cycles is 3 years or longer and 3σ is 1 year or shorter. Medium life: T in a case where A satisfies A=1.5−B. B: a value calculated by multiplying a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of servo band spacings obtained in each of the five environments by ½.
US11972783B1

In one general embodiment, a data storage product includes a magnetic recording tape having written thereon at least two servo tracks extending along a longitudinal axis of the tape. Each servo track has a timing-based servo (TBS) pattern comprising a series of servo frames arranged to enable lateral positioning of a magnetic head relative to the servo tracks as well as tape dimensional stability (TDS) compensation via head skew. Each frame comprises a sequence of pairs of leading and trailing servo stripes. Midpoints between the servo stripes in each pair, at all points having a same relative lateral height on the tape, are located along a virtual median line oriented at an angle β from perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tape, the angle β being greater than 1 degree.
US11972775B1

The present system ensures that external noise sources do not taint sensor data recorded about a user's sleep parameters, to reduce false positives and false negatives, and provides a more accurate record of the user's sleep sounds, by cycling on and off noise sources. Additionally, the present system, in one embodiment, may be used to track changes in sound patterns from the user and from the environment. This may lead to early warning of health issues, as well as issues with the devices in the bedroom.
US11972770B2

Systems and methods for intelligent playback of media content may include an intelligent media playback system that, in response to determining the speech tempo in audio content by measuring syllable density of speech in the audio content, automatically adjusts a playback speed of the audio content as the audio content is being played based on the determined speech tempo. In some embodiments, the system may automatically and dynamically adjust the playback speed to result in a desired target speech tempo. In addition, the system may determine whether to automatically adjust playback speed of the audio content, as the media is being played, based on the detected speech tempo of the speech in the audio content and the determined type of content of media. Such automatic adjustments in playback speed result in more efficient playback of the audio content.
US11972766B2

Techniques are described herein for detecting and suppressing commands in media that may trigger another automated assistant. A method includes: determining, for each of a plurality of automated assistant devices in an environment that are each executing at least one automated assistant, an active capability of the automated assistant device; initiating playback of digital media by an automated assistant; in response to initiating playback, processing the digital media to identify an audio segment in the digital media that, upon playback, is expected to trigger activation of at least one automated assistant executing on at least one of the plurality of automated assistant devices in the environment, based on the active capability of the at least one of the plurality of automated assistant devices; and in response to identifying the audio segment in the digital media, modifying the digital media to suppress the activation of the at least one automated assistant.
US11972762B2

An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a microphone, a communication interface including circuitry and a processor configured to, based on identifying that a trigger word is included in a first sound signal received through the microphone, enter a voice recognition mode, identify a gain value for adjusting an intensity of the first sound signal to be in a predetermined intensity range based on the intensity of the first sound, adjust an intensity of a second sound signal received through the microphone in the voice recognition mode based on the identified gain value, and control the communication interface to transmit a user command obtained based on voice recognition regarding the adjusted second sound signal, to an external apparatus.
US11972760B1

The present disclosure relates to detecting the use of fake voice command to activate microphones of smart devices. In one embodiment, sound characteristics associated with an audio signal from a microphone of smart device may be compared with other microphones of the smart device in order to detect fake voice commands. In another embodiment, sound characteristics associated with the audio signal from the microphone may be compared with a threshold range of stored sound characteristics in order to detect fake voice commands. In some embodiments, a controller may triangulate a position associated with a source of a sound in order to detect a fake voice command. In a further embodiment, a controller may verify that a user or associated electronic device are near a smart device to authorize a voice command.
US11972751B2

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for detecting a voice end point by using acoustic and language modeling information to accomplish strong voice recognition. A voice end point detection method according to an embodiment may comprise the steps of: inputting an acoustic feature vector sequence extracted from a microphone input signal into an acoustic embedding extraction unit, a phonemic embedding extraction unit, and a decoder embedding extraction unit, which are based on a recurrent neural network (RNN); combining acoustic embedding, phonemic embedding, and decoder embedding to configure a feature vector by the acoustic embedding extraction unit, the phonemic embedding extraction unit, and the decoder embedding extraction unit; and inputting the combined feature vector into a deep neural network (DNN)-based classifier to detect a voice end point.
US11972746B2

According to an embodiment, there is provided a system and method for automatic AI-based song construction based on ideas of a user. It provides and benefits from a combination of expert knowledge resident in an expert engine which contains rules for a musically correct song generation and machine learning in an AI-based audio loop selection engine for the selection of fitting audio loops from a database of audio loops.
US11972745B2

A storage case for musical accessories includes a bottom wall; an outer sidewall extending from the bottom wall, the outer sidewall and bottom wall defining an interior space; a divider wall extending from the bottom wall between a first location on the outer sidewall and a second location on the outer sidewall, the divider wall configured to divide the interior space into a first compartment and a second compartment; a first lid hingedly attached to the first compartment and configured to enclose the first compartment; and a second lid hingedly attached to the second compartment and configured to enclose the second compartment.
US11972734B1

The present application provides a pixel driving circuit and a display panel. The pixel driving circuit includes a light emitting device, a voltage conversion module electrically connected to the light emitting device via a first node, a driving module electrically connected to the light emitting device via a second node, a data writing module electrically connected to the driving module via a fourth node, a first potential coupling module electrically connected to the second node and the third node, a second potential coupling module, and a first voltage terminal. Before the driving module controls a moment when the light emitting device starts to emit light, the voltage conversion module controls the potential of the first node to change from a first voltage to a second voltage, first potential coupling module couples potential of the third node, and second potential coupling module couples potential of the fourth node.
US11972728B2

A light emitting display device includes a display panel including a subpixel, and a driver configured to drive the display panel, and in the subpixel, initialization of both ends of an organic light emitting diode is performed simultaneously with writing of a data voltage.
US11972725B2

A method for image display in a display apparatus is provided. The method includes displaying an image in a respective subpixel in an image display phase. In a sensing phase subsequent to the image display phase, the method further includes providing an initial voltage signal to an anode of a respective light emitting element in the respective subpixel for a first period of time; allowing the anode of a respective light emitting element to discharge for a second period of time, upon discontinuation of the initial voltage signal; obtaining a residual voltage signal at the anode of the respective light emitting element at an end of the second period of time by a sensing sub-circuit of a respective pixel driving circuit; and transmitting the residual voltage signal to an integrated circuit.
US11972711B2

Provided are a display panel, a drive method thereof and a display apparatus. The display panel includes M*N display units disposed in an array defined by intersections of (M+1) gate lines and N pairs of data lines, and each pair of data lines include a first data line and a second data line; in an mth display row, display units of odd display columns are connected to an mth gate line, and display units of even display columns are connected to an (m+1)th gate line; in an nth display column, display units of odd display rows are connected to first data lines of an nth pair of data lines, and display units of even display rows are connected to second data lines of the nth pair of data lines.
US11972707B2

A source driver for a display panel includes an output buffer configured to output a signal to a data line of the display panel; an output controller configured to control an output of the output buffer; a load resistance measuring unit configured to measure a load resistance of at least one data line of the display panel; and a comparison unit configured to compare the load resistance measured in the load resistance measuring unit with an initial load resistance, wherein the output controller is further configured to control a signal to be output by the output buffer based on the comparison result.
US11972704B2

The flexible display device may include a display panel, including a display area, a non-display area and a bending area, bent in a rear direction so that one edge of the display panel has a predetermined curvature, a first back plate and a second back plate, disposed on a rear surface of the display panel, a cushion tape disposed on a rear surface of the first back plate, and a fixing tape, disposed between the cushion tape and the second back plate, made of an adhesive layer in the bending area. Accordingly, there is an effect of improving the quality of the flexible display device by reducing the peeling defect of the bending area.
US11972698B2

A blood vessel model simulation apparatus for conducting a test or a simulation surgery on a blood vessel model, including: a blood vessel model mounting unit on which a blood vessel model is mounted to allow a blood-mimicking liquid flow; a blood-mimicking liquid tank unit that is integrally attached to the blood vessel model mounting unit and stores a blood-mimicking liquid which is to be supplied to the blood vessel model mounted on the blood vessel model mounting unit; a pump unit that circulates the blood-mimicking liquid stored in the blood-mimicking liquid tank unit via the blood vessel model; and a pump control unit that controls drive of the pump unit. The units are configured to be integrally coupled to each other such that the blood vessel model simulation apparatus has a reduction in size and weight to be mobile.
US11972697B2

A simulated cannula for a self-cannulation training system is provided. The simulated cannula includes a coupler that houses an LED light source and includes an electrical conductor and an optical fiber extending therefrom. The coupler can couple to a off-the-shelf cannula that can be easily modified for such purpose. The training system also includes a cannulation pad, a control unit, and first and second indicators. The control unit can include a rechargeable battery. The first indicator is activated when the cannula needle electrically completes the cannulation electrical circuit. The second indicator is activated when the cannula needle infiltrates or bypasses the simulated access and completes the infiltration electrical circuit. Methods of training a patient for self-cannulation, using the simulated cannula and training systems, are also provided.
US11972678B2

A method at an electronic device with an array of indicator lights includes: obtaining first visual output instructions stored at the electronic device, where the first visual output instructions control operation of the array of indicator lights based on operating state of the electronic device; receiving a voice input; obtaining from a remote system a response to the voice input and second visual output instructions, where the second visual output instructions are provided by the remote system along with the response in accordance with a determination that the voice input satisfies one or more criteria; executing the response; and displaying visual output on the array of indicator lights in accordance with the second visual output instructions, where otherwise in absence of the second visual output instructions the electronic device displays visual output on the array of indicator lights in accordance with the first visual output instructions.
US11972674B2

An electric utility meter including a Hall Effect sensor configured to sense a magnetic field proximate the electric utility meter. The electric utility meter also includes a controller having an electronic processor, the controller configured to receive a signal indicative of a magnitude of the magnetic field proximate the electric utility meter from the sensor, determine whether the magnitude of the magnetic field exceeds a first magnitude threshold and whether a threshold flag has been set, set the threshold flag when the threshold flag has not been set and the magnitude exceeds the first magnitude threshold, determine an amount of time for which the magnitude has exceeded the first magnitude threshold when the threshold flag has been set, and generate an alert indicative of a magnetic tamper event when the amount of time exceeds a time threshold.
US11972672B1

Display assemblies providing alerts, along with related systems and methods, are provided. A side assembly with an electronic display is movably attached to a structural subassembly. A latching device selectively secures the side assembly to the structural subassembly. Where a controller receives data from a sensor indicating that the latching device is latched, the controller causes the side assembly to provide normal operations, including displaying normal programming images at the electronic display. Where the controller receives data received from the sensor indicating that the latching device is unlatched, the controller causes the side assembly to interrupt the normal operations and display an unlatched alert image at the electronic display indicating that the side assembly is unlatched.
US11972669B2

A monitoring system for a vehicle includes a plurality of surveillance sensors in connection with the vehicle and configured to capture sensor data proximate to the vehicle. A position sensor is configured to detect a location of the vehicle. A controller determines a surveillance mode for the vehicle based on the sensor data and a plurality of security factors associated with the location of the vehicle. The controller activates the surveillance mode in response to the security factors and monitors the sensor data. The controller further filters a plurality of security events from a plurality of benign events and selectively outputs alerts in response to the security events and the benign events.
US11972668B2

Security systems and methods are provided. In one example, a security system includes at least one lock configured to protect one or more items from theft from the fixture, wherein the lock comprises a drive shaft configured to be moved between a latched position and an unlatched position, the fixture configured to be accessed in the unlatched position. The lock is configured to be moved between a locked state and an unlocked state for allowing the drive shaft to be moved between the latched position and the unlatched position when in the unlocked state, wherein the lock includes a cam sleeve having an internal cam surface configured to transition the lock between the locked state and the unlocked state in response to movement of the cam sleeve.
US11972663B2

A processor circuit receives a sports wager entry including a predetermined number of base wagers and a predetermined number of available points. Separately, for each base wager of the predetermined number of base wagers, the processor circuit receives a base wager selection, the base wager selection associated with a predetermined point value. The processor circuit receives a point value adjustment selection and adjusts the predetermined point value by the selected point value adjustment to generate an adjusted point value, wherein a sum of the selected point value adjustments for the predetermined number of base wagers does not exceed the predetermined number of available points. The processor circuit displays, at the display device, an indication of the adjusted point value. The processor circuit stores a sports wager entry record comprising the base wager selections and the adjusted point values for the sport wager entry.
US11972660B2

A system for proximity-based digital interactions includes a beacon transmitter configured to wirelessly broadcast a first interaction prompt message that includes a first interaction event code. A system server is configured to: receive an event activation message that includes the first interaction event code; identify and perform a first pre-programmed action; identify proximity between a mobile computing device and the beacon transmitter based on receipt of the first interaction event code from the mobile computing device; create a second interaction event code that is targeted to be performed by the mobile computing device; and transmit a configuration message to the beacon transmitter that includes the second interaction event code, causing the beacon transmitter to begin broadcasting a second interaction prompt message including the second interaction event code together with the first interaction prompt message, where the first interaction event code is different than the second interaction even code.
US11972659B2

A system includes a casino management server and an electronic casino device that includes a beacon configured to wirelessly communicate with personal devices of players. The device transmits a request for a custom beacon ID to the casino management server, receives the custom beacon ID from the casino management server in response to the request; and configures the beacon with the custom beacon ID, thereby broadcasting the custom beacon ID to the personal device of the player. The server receives, from the personal device of the player, a pairing request that includes a received beacon ID as received by the personal device based on the broadcasting, validates that the received beacon ID matches the custom beacon ID, stores a valid association between the personal device of the player and the electronic casino device; and authorizes connected actions to be performed by the personal device based on the association.
US11972654B2

A parking meter may have a housing that is formed at least significantly of an impact resistant material. In particular, the impact resistant material may comprise one of a polycarbonate copolymer or polycarbonate blended resin, a nylon-based copolymer, or a nylon-based polymer that includes long glass fiber or Kevlar fiber. The housing encloses the parking meter components to provide protection for the parking meter components against an external environment and vandalism attacks.
US11972649B2

A system and method for using a portable device to communicate with a vehicle to authorize one or more vehicle operations. The portable device may authorize the vehicle to unlock/lock doors, start the vehicle engine, or mobilize the vehicle, or a combination thereof. The vehicle may include a vehicle transmitter system with one or more transmitters disposed at various locations on the vehicle, and the portable device may be configured to monitor a communication strength between the portable device and the one or more transmitters of the transmitter system. Based on the monitored signal strength, the portable device may determine location information about itself.
US11972632B1

A fingerprint ridge digital enhancement apparatus includes: a fingerprint image obtainer configured to obtain a fingerprint image; a pixel value extractor configured to divide an area with ridges and an area without ridges in the fingerprint image, and to extract a pixel value according to a color model for each area; an outlier detector configured to detect an outlier of the pixel value according to the color model for each area; a correction operator configured to calculate the average and standard deviation of pixel values according to the color model for each area from which the outlier is removed; a parameter operator configured to set a parameter that is a criterion for dividing each area, and to operate a reference value of the parameter; and a matrix operator configured to generate and operate a matrix including the pixel value according to the color model of the fingerprint image and the reference value of the parameter.
US11972631B2

A skin texture control system, a skin texture control method, a skin texture sampling device, and a computer-readable medium storing a code of the skin texture control method are provided. The skin texture control system includes a skin texture feature generation module for generating a skin texture feature of a skin texture, which includes a sampling unit for sampling the skin texture and generating skin texture sampling data in a first period of a working period; and a feature generating unit for generating skin texture stripe data according to the skin texture sampling data and generating the skin texture feature of the skin texture by the skin texture stripe data in a second period; and a control module connected to the skin texture feature generating module for receiving the skin texture feature and outputting a control command by the skin texture feature of the skin texture in a third period.
US11972629B2

A texture recognition apparatus and an electronic apparatus are provided. The texture recognition apparatus has a touch side surface, and includes a light source array, an image sensor array and a light shielding matrix, the light source array includes a plurality of light sources; the image sensor array includes a plurality of image sensors, the plurality of image sensors are configured to receive light emitted from the plurality of light sources and reflected by a texture to the plurality of image sensors; the light shielding matrix includes a plurality of light shielding patterns arranged in an array, each of the plurality of image sensors includes a photosensitive element; the plurality of light sources do not overlap with the plurality of light shielding patterns, a photosensitive element of each of the plurality of image sensors at least partially overlaps with at least one or the plurality of light shielding patterns.
US11972627B2

A system and method for automating and improving data extraction from a variety of document types, including both unstructured, structured, and nested content, is disclosed. The system and method incorporate an intelligent machine learning model that is designed to intelligently identify chunks of text, map the fields in the document, and extract multi-record values. The system is designed to operate with little to no human intervention, while offering significant gains in accuracy, data visualization, and efficiency. The architecture applies customized techniques including density-based adaptive text clustering, tabular data extraction based on hierarchical intelligent keyword searches, and natural language processing-based field value selection.
US11972621B2

Systems and methods to label structures of interest in tissue slide images are described.
US11972619B2

An information processing device includes: a storage configured to store display region information and a count value, the display region information indicating a position of a predetermined display region in a first image corresponding to image data, the count value indicating frequency of display of each predetermined region in the first image; and a processor including hardware. The processor is configured to, based on the image data and an instruction signal for selecting the display region, generate a display image corresponding to the display region that is selected by the instruction signal, determine whether the display region information meets a first condition, add a predetermined value to the count value of the region on which it is determined that the first condition is met, and set, for a region of interest, a region that draws an interest in the first image based on the count value.
US11972613B1

Apparatus and methods for determining an atmospheric condition in an environment of a vehicle are described herein. A long wave infrared camera may be used to produce thermal image data from a field of view of the LWIR camera that includes an unknown atmospheric condition. The thermal image data may include a characteristic that may be compared to characteristic of thermal image data for a known atmospheric condition. A result of the comparison may be used to make a determination related to the unknown atmospheric condition which may be used in controlling the vehicle.
US11972612B2

An object detection and classification verification system for a vehicle includes a projection system configured to project a three-dimensional (3D) scene pre-captured at a known distance and comprising at least one known object onto a surface in front of the vehicle a controller configured to verify a performance of an object detection and classification routine by performing the object detection and classification routine on the projected 3D scene to generate a set of results, comparing the set of results to a set of expected results associated with the projected 3D scene, and based on the comparing, determining whether the performance of the object detection and classification routine satisfies a predetermined threshold metric.
US11972611B2

A controller is provided that is configured to perform: obtaining information about a condition for an image that is provided to a user, and that corresponds to a preference of the user; specifying at least one predetermined position at which an image satisfying the condition can be taken; and generating a command for a moving object to move to the predetermined position and to take an image, and transmitting the command to the moving object.
US11972609B2

Systems, apparatuses, interfaces, and methods for implementing the systems, apparatuses, and interfaces include capturing an image, displaying the image on a display devise, scanning and identifying objects and/or attributes associated with the image and/or objects therein, generating a 3D AR environment within the display overlaid on the image, generating a ray pointer for improved interaction with the image and the generated 3D AR environment, where the environment includes virtual constructs corresponding to the image objects and/or attributes, and selecting, activating, animating, and/or manipulating the virtual constructs within the 3D AR environment.
US11972602B2

Provided is a method for performing accurate object recognition in a stable manner in consideration of changes in a shooting environment. In such a method, a camera captures an image of a shooting location where an object is to be placed and an object included in an image of the shooting location is recognized utilizing a machine learning model for object recognition. The method further involves: determining necessity of an update operation on the machine learning model for object recognition at a predetermined time; when the update operation is necessary, causing the camera to capture an image of the shooting location where no object is placed to thereby re-acquire a background image for training; and causing the machine learning model to be trained using a composite image of a backgroundless object image and the re-acquired background image for training as training data.
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