US12051572B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, including: a chamber including an inner chamber, an outer chamber and a passage communicating the inner chamber with the outer chamber, the passage being located between the inner chamber and a chamber sidewall; and one or more electrodes disposed in the chamber sidewall and configured to ionize a treating gas coming from the inner chamber to generate plasma so as to clean off deposit produced in the inner chamber.
US12051571B2
A substrate processing method includes: a heating process of heating a substrate, which is placed on a stage disposed in a container and has a recess formed on one surface of the substrate, to a first temperature; a depositing process of depositing a thermally decomposable organic material on a front surface of the substrate by supplying a material gas into the container; and a removing process of removing the organic material deposited on a periphery of the recess and a back surface of the substrate, which is opposite to the one surface of the substrate, by holding the substrate at a position spaced apart from the stage and heating the substrate to a second temperature higher than the first temperature.
US12051570B2
A plasma processing apparatus includes a pedestal to receive a substrate thereon; a temperature control mechanism provided in the pedestal; a heat transfer gas supply mechanism configured to supply a heat transfer gas to a back surface of the substrate; a first radio frequency power source configured to output first high frequency power having a first frequency; a second radio frequency power source configured to output second high frequency power having a second frequency that is lower than the first frequency; and a temperature measurement unit configured to control a surface temperature of the substrate to have a temperature lower than −35 degrees C. by using the temperature control mechanism provided in the pedestal and to perform feedback control of stopping the output of the second radio frequency power from the second radio frequency power source.
US12051560B2
Provided is an ion gun that is capable of obtaining a higher plasma efficiency. This ion gun comprises: a first cathode 21 that is formed in a disc shape; a second cathode 12 that is formed in a disc shape and has an ion beam extraction hole 101a provided thereto; a first permanent magnet 14 that is disposed between the first cathode and the second cathode, and that is formed in a cylindrical shape; an anode 23 that has a cylindrical region 35a and an extending region 25a provided to one end of the cylindrical region; and an insulating material 26 that keeps the anode electrically insulated from the first cathode, the second cathode, and the first permanent magnet, all of which are electrically connected. The cylindrical region of the anode is disposed inside the inner diametrical position of the first permanent magnet, and the extending region of the anode is disposed so as to cross over the inner diametrical position of the first permanent magnet and to face the first cathode.
US12051557B2
An electron emission device having a narrow electron energy range and excellent electron emitting efficiency, and an electron microscope using the electron emission device. An electron emission device having a laminated structure in which a first electrode, an electron accelerating layer made of an insulating film, and a second electrode are laminated in this order, in which the second electrode through which electrons transmit and from whose surface electrons emit, and the energy width of the emitted electrons is 100 meV or more and 600 meV or less. For example, graphene having one or more layers and 20 layers or less can be used as the second electrode, and hexagonal boron nitride can be used as the insulating film.
US12051554B2
The disclosure is directed to microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switches with multiple pull-down electrodes between terminal electrodes to limit off-state capacitance. In exemplary aspects disclosed herein, a plurality of pull-down electrodes are positioned between the input terminal electrode and the output terminal electrode. The plurality of pull-down electrodes are offset from each other to limit off-state capacitance between the input terminal electrode and the output terminal electrode. The separation between the pull-down electrodes disrupts the off-state capacitive path between the input terminal electrode and the output terminal electrode, thereby further insulating the contacts from each other. Limiting off-state capacitance reduces on-state electrical loss and increases off-state electrical isolation for improved performance.
US12051553B2
A method for determining an operational status of a switching device for switching an electrical unit including a first circuit and a second circuit, each circuit respectively including: a vacuum breaker including a fixed electrode and a mobile electrode; and a control device connected to the mobile electrode via an elastic device. The method including: for each of the first and second circuits, determining a transition instant at which the mobile electrode comes into contact with the fixed electrode; determining a difference between the transition instant of the first vacuum breaker and the transition instant of the second vacuum breaker; determining that the operational status is a first status known as “nominal synchronization” if the difference is less than a threshold; and determining that the operational status is a second status known as “abnormal synchronization” if the difference is greater than the threshold.
US12051542B2
An electrode for an electrochemical device includes porous carbon particles. In a pore distribution of the porous carbon particles, a ratio B/A of an integrated volume B to an integrated volume A ranges from 1 to 1.5, inclusive. The integrated volume A is an integrated volume of pores each having a pore diameter of more than or equal to 1 nm and less than 2 nm. The integrated volume B is an integrated volume of pores each having a pore diameter of more than or equal to 2 nm and less than or equal to 50 nm. A volume-based particle diameter frequency distribution of the porous carbon particles has a first peak and a second peak. A particle diameter corresponding to the second peak is larger than a particle diameter corresponding to the first peak.
US12051541B2
Device for correcting the effect of an external stress overload affecting a ferromagnetic component, comprising: the ferromagnetic component, having at least one magnetic field, and a magnetic field sensor, and at least one coil, being arranged around the magnetic field sensor and/or around the ferromagnetic component, and generating a magnetic field, with the field providing an oscillating magnetic field and a magnetic flux density of at least 30 Gauss.
US12051535B2
A coil component includes a body having a core, a coil portion disposed in the body and having a central portion in which the core is disposed, a first external electrode and a second external electrode, each connected to the coil portion, a third external electrode spaced apart from each of the first and second external electrodes, and a noise removal portion disposed to at least partially surround the coil portion between a surface of the body and the core and having both end portions, each connected to the third external electrode.
US12051532B2
A coil component includes a body having one surface and the other surface, opposing each other, and both end surfaces, opposing each other, a support substrate disposed inside the body, and including a core portion, and a support portion connected to the core portion, a coil portion disposed on the core portion, and a lead portion disposed on the support portion and connected to the coil portion to be exposed to one surface of the body. The support portion is disposed to be more adjacent to the one surface of the body than the core portion.
US12051520B2
Systems and methods relate to arranging atoms into 1D and/or 2D arrays; exciting the atoms into Rydberg states and evolving the array of atoms, for example, using laser manipulation techniques and high-fidelity laser systems described herein; and observing the resulting final state. In addition, refinements can be made, such as providing high fidelity and coherent control of the assembled array of atoms. Exemplary problems can be solved using the systems and methods for arrangement and control of atoms.
US12051511B2
Method for modelling blood vessels includes: obtaining medical imaging data of the blood vessels; generating a three-dimensional personalized model of the blood vessels, based on the medical imaging data; generating a three-dimensional reference model of the blood vessels that reflects a state of healthy blood vessels that lack lesions, based on the medical imaging data or based on numerical reconstruction of the personalized model; performing a numerical simulation of blood flow for the same physical and boundary conditions in the personalized model and in the reference model, the simulation comprising determining conditions of blood flow at an inlet to the blood vessels model and calculating blood flow energy for the inlet and all outlets of the blood vessels model; comparing the blood flow energy measured for the personalized model and for the reference model; determining flow energy change indexes of the blood flow in the personalized model and the reference model.
US12051508B2
A method includes uniquely training, using a processing device, one or more deep learning models using one or more sets of training data associated with a plurality of patients to predict immunotherapy treatment responses indicative of a patient survival rate based on a change in volume of a lesion of a patient. The method includes providing a single pre-treatment image of a target lesion of a target patient to the one or more deep learning models that are uniquely trained using the sets of training data to generate the immunotherapy treatment responses. The method includes combining the immunotherapy treatment responses of the one or more deep learning models that are uniquely trained using the sets of training data to generate a predicted treatment response score.
US12051501B2
The disclosed systems and methods for reducing alarm strain generated by a medical device. A medical device for reducing generated alarm strain includes a display to present visually perceivable information, an audio output to present audibly perceivable information, processors coupled with the display and the audio output, and memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processors, cause the medical device to perform operations. The instructions, when executed, cause the medical device to receive a notification regarding the medical device. The notification is associated with an audible manifestation and a visual manifestation. The instructions, when executed, also cause the medical device to detect that a user is focused on the medical device, after said detection of the user, determine a volume adjustment to the audio output for presenting the audible manifestation, and adjust the audio output to cause presentation of the audible manifestations according to the volume adjustment.
US12051499B2
An inventory system configured for detecting and counting potentially retained surgical items within a body of a patient includes a tag configured to transmit a return signal including an electrical characteristic when energized, a signal generator configured to generate an energizing signal for the tag, an antenna operably coupled to the signal generator and configured to receive at least the return signal transmitted by the tag, a processor, and a memory. The memory includes instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by the processor, cause the inventory system to energize the tag by the energizing signal, receive the return signal from the tag by the antenna, and determine a presence of the beacon tag based on the electrical characteristic.
US12051497B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for manipulating image annotations. One method includes receiving an image of an individual's anatomy; automatically determining, using a processor, one or more annotations for anatomical features identified in the image of the individual's anatomy; determining a dependency or hierarchy between at least two of the one or more annotations for anatomical features identified in the image of the individual's anatomy; and generating, based on the dependency or hierarchy, a workflow prompting a user to manipulate the one or more annotations for anatomical features identified in the image of the individual's anatomy.
US12051496B2
Methods and apparatus for identifying alternative splicing events. The method comprises receiving a dataset of percent spliced in (PS I) values for each of a plurality of biological samples, wherein the plurality of biological samples includes a first population of samples having a first characteristic and a second population of samples having a second characteristic different from the first characteristic, fitting, to the dataset, a probabilistic model to identify clusters of samples in the dataset, calculating cluster characteristics for each of the clusters, filtering the clusters based, at least in part, on the cluster characteristics to identify a subset of clusters, each of which is associated with an alternative splicing event, and storing on the at least one storage device, information associated with the identified alternative splicing events.
US12051490B2
A device is disclosed herein that receives image data corresponding to an anatomy of a patient. The device applies the image data to one or more feature models trained using training data that pairs anatomical images to an anatomical feature label, and receives, as output from the one or more feature models, scores for each of a plurality of anatomical features corresponding to the image data. The device applies the scores as input to a treatment model, the treatment model trained to output a prediction of a measure of efficacy of a particular treatment based on features of the patient's anatomy. The device receives, as output from the treatment model, data representative of the predicted measure of efficacy of the particular treatment.
US12051487B2
Systems and methods for determining treatment effects of a randomized control trial (RCT) in accordance with embodiments of the invention are illustrated. One embodiment includes a method for determining treatment effects. The method includes steps for receiving data from a RCT, generating result data using a set of one or more generative models, and determining treatment effects for the RCT using the generated result data.
US12051483B2
In a semiconductor memory device, in a write operation performed to a memory cell transistor, a first voltage is applied to a first word line and a second voltage lower than the first voltage is applied to a second word line. When a stop command is received during the write operation, a third voltage lower than the second voltage is applied to the first and second word lines, thereafter a fourth voltage higher than the third voltage is applied to a first selection line, thereon or thereafter a fifth voltage higher than the fourth voltage is applied to the first and second word lines, thereafter a sixth voltage lower than the fourth voltage is applied to the first selection line, and thereafter a seventh voltage is applied to the first and second word lines.
US12051467B2
A storage device including control circuitry, communicatively coupled to a non-volatile memory, configured to perform a programming operation to program a set of memory cells. The control circuitry, when performing the programming operation, may be configured to apply a set of biased program voltages to lines connecting to respective memory cells in an array. The set of biased program voltages may have values that are based on positions of the respective memory cells within the array relative to an outer memory string group of a set of memory string groups.
US12051466B2
Disclosed herein are related to a memory cell including one or more programmable resistors and a control transistor. In one aspect, a programmable resistor includes a gate structure and one or more source/drain structures for forming a transistor. A resistance of the programmable resistor may be set by applying a voltage to the gate structure, while the control transistor is enabled. Data stored by the programmable resistor can be read by sensing current through the programmable resistor, while the control transistor is disabled. In one aspect, the one or more programmable resistors and the control transistor are implemented by same type of components, allowing the memory cell to be formed in a compact manner through a simplified the fabrication process.
US12051464B2
A memory device includes a bit line (BL); a source line (SL); and a plurality of non-volatile memory cells operatively coupled between the BL and SL, respectively. Each of the plurality of non-volatile memory cells includes a resistor with a variable resistance, a first transistor, and a second transistor that are coupled to each other in series. In response to a first one of the non-volatile memory cell not being read and a second one of the non-volatile memory cell being read, a voltage level at a first node connected between the first and second transistors of the first non-volatile memory cell is greater than zero.
US12051461B2
A bit line sense amplifier includes a plurality of semiconductor devices including sensing transistors and selection transistors disposed side by side, and configured to sense a voltage change of a bit line and a complementary bit line, and wiring patterns connected to at least one of the plurality of semiconductor devices. The sensing transistors share a source electrode. The selection transistors may be controlled to be complementarily turned on and off. The wiring patterns include a first wiring pattern electrically connecting gate electrodes of the sensing transistors and drain electrodes of the selection transistors, and a second wiring pattern electrically connecting a gate electrode of a sensing transistor and a drain electrode of another sensing transistor.
US12051460B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for single-ended sense amplifiers. A memory device may include a number of sense amplifiers used to read the voltage of memory cells along digit lines. Double-ended sense amplifiers are coupled to two digit lines. Single-ended sense amplifiers are coupled to a single digit line. The memory cells of an edge word line of a memory array may alternately be coupled to a single-ended sense amplifier or a double-ended sense amplifier. The use of single-ended sense amplifiers may reduce a footprint for a given number of memory cells in the array.
US12051459B2
Methods, systems, and devices for word line drivers for multiple-die memory devices are described. A memory device may include a first semiconductor die associated with at least memory cells and corresponding access lines of the memory device, and a second semiconductor die associated with at least access line driver circuitry of the memory device. The second semiconductor die may be located in contact with or otherwise adjacent to the first semiconductor die, and electrical contacts may be formed to couple the access line driver circuitry of the second semiconductor die with the access line conductors of the first semiconductor die. For example, cavities may be formed through the second semiconductor die and at least a portion of the first semiconductor die, and the electrical contacts may be formed between the semiconductor dies at least in part from forming a conductive material in the cavities.
US12051456B2
A memory device which includes a control logic circuit that generates a write enable signal based on a write command, a first memory cell connected with a first word line and a first column line, a first write circuit that receives first write data to be stored in the first memory cell through a first write input/output line and applies a write voltage to a first data line based on the first write data in response to the write enable signal, and a first column multiplexer circuit that selects the first column line and connects the first column line with the first data line in response to a first column select signal, such that the write voltage is applied to the first memory cell. The first write circuit applies the write voltage to a bulk port of the first column multiplexer circuit in response to the write enable signal.
US12051444B2
Systems and methods for wirelessly recording multi-track audio files. In some aspects, each performer is equipped with a local audio device capable of locally recording the respective performer's audio while also transmitting it to a master recorder. Functions of the local audio device may be adjusted remotely. The locally recorded audio may be used to repair or replace any audio lost or corrupted during transmission to the master recorder. Such repair or replacement may be performed electronically or via playback of the locally recorded audio. In other aspects, a master recorder is not required since all locally recorded audio may be combined or otherwise processed post-recording. Locally recorded audio may include identifiers to aid in post-recording identification of such audio. A multi-memory unit is provided to facilitate manipulation and processing of audio files. A method for automatically adjusting local audio device power mode based upon recorder status is also disclosed.
US12051443B2
In general, the subject matter described in this disclosure can be embodied in methods, systems, and program products for identifying that a first audio stream includes first, second, and third sources of audio. A computing system identifies that a second audio stream includes the first, second, and third sources of audio. The computing system determines that the first and second sources of audio are part of a first conversation. The computing system generates a third audio stream that combines the first source of audio from the first audio stream, the first source of audio from the second audio stream, the second source of audio from the first audio stream, and the second source of audio from the second audio stream, and diminishes the third source of audio from the first audio stream, and the third source of audio from the second audio stream.
US12051440B1
Disclosed are a self-attention-based speech quality measuring method and system for real-time air traffic control, including following steps: acquiring real-time air traffic control speech data and generating speech information frames; detecting the speech information frames, discarding unvoiced information frames of the speech information frames, generating a voiced long speech information frame; performing mel spectrogram conversion, attention extraction and feature fusion on the long speech information frame to obtain a predicted mos value.
US12051439B2
A method and system are provided for extracting features from digital audio signals which exhibit variations in pitch, timbre, decay, reverberation, and other psychoacoustic attributes and learning, from the extracted features, an artificial neural network model for generating contextual latent-space representations of digital audio signals. A method and system are also provided for learning an artificial neural network model for generating consistent latent-space representations of digital audio signals in which the generated latent-space representations are comparable for the purposes of determining psychoacoustic similarity between digital audio signals. A method and system are also provided for extracting features from digital audio signals and learning, from the extracted features, an artificial neural network model for generating latent-space representations of digital audio signals which take care of selecting salient attributes of the signals that represent psychoacoustic differences between the signals.
US12051427B2
Determining corrections to be applied to a multichannel audio signal, associated coding and decoding
A method and device for determining a set of corrections to be made to a multichannel sound signal, in which the set of corrections is determined on the basis of an item of information representative of a spatial image of an original multichannel signal and an item of information representative of a spatial image of the original multichannel signal that has been coded and then decoded.
US12051415B1
Systems and methods for integration of speech processing functionality with organization systems are disclosed. For example, a voice interface application may be created to enable a voice interface functionality for devices associated with an organization. Space identifiers of spaces of the organization may be created and associated with the voice interface application. Devices associated with the space identifiers may be enabled for utilizing the voice interface application and may be set up utilizing wireless network identifiers associated with the spaces and/or the organization.
US12051412B2
A control device includes at least one memory, and at least one processor configured to detect a voice segment from sound data, the sound data being detected while a controlled object operates, and stop the controlled object based on following conditions: a speaking speed is a predetermined speed threshold or greater, the speaking speed being calculated based on a portion of the sound data in the voice segment; and a length of the voice segment is a predetermined length threshold or less.
US12051391B2
Provided are techniques for providing animation in electronic communications. An image is generated by capturing multiple photographs from a camera or video camera. The first photograph is called the “key photo.” Using a graphics program, photos subsequent to the key photo are edited to cut an element common to the subsequent photos. The cut images are pasted into the key photo as layers. The modified key photo, including the layers, is stored as a web-enabled graphics file, which is then transmitted in conjunction with electronic communication. When the electronic communication is received, the key photo is displayed and each of the layers is displayed and removed in the order that each was taken with a short delay between photos. In this manner, a movie is generated with much smaller files than is currently possible.
US12051389B2
A display device includes a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) input port to which an HDMI is connected, an HDMI receiver receiving an HDMI signal from a source device through the HDMI connected to the HDMI input port, a voltage sensor for sensing a voltage supplied from the source device, a hot plug detect (HPD) controller for transmitting an HPD signal to the source device when the voltage detected by the voltage sensor is higher than or equal to a predetermined voltage, and an auxiliary power supply for supplying a voltage higher than or equal to the predetermined voltage to the voltage sensor when the voltage is supplied from the source device.
US12051388B2
A transmitter device adapted to be coupled to an image providing device and a receiver device includes first and second conversion units, a wireless module, and a processing unit. The first conversion unit and the second conversion unit are configured to be coupled to the image providing device through an HDMI transmission cable and a Type-C transmission cable, respectively, so as to respectively receive a first video and audio stream and a second video and audio stream provided by the image providing device. The wireless module is connected to the receiver device through wireless communication. The processing unit preferentially selects the first conversion unit to receive a first video and audio signal output by converting the first video and audio stream by the first conversion unit and transmits the first video and audio signal to the receiver device through the wireless module.
US12051384B2
A display may be foveated to reduce power consumption and increase row scan timing margin. In one embodiment, the display includes pixels, where a first set of the pixels are formed to have a low resolution and a second set of the pixels are formed to have a high resolution. A first subset of the first set of pixels is formed in a first pixel cell layout and includes anodes formed in a first anode layout. A second subset of the second set of pixels is formed in a second pixel layout and includes anodes formed in a second anode layout. In another embodiment, the display similarly includes pixels formed to have a low resolution or a high resolution. The pixels of this embodiment may be formed in the same anode layout.
US12051381B2
The disclosure provides a control method of a display driver. The control method includes receiving address information and defining an IC address according to the address information. The IC address includes n bits representing k zones, and n and k are positive integers. The control method further includes receiving the IC address, a black frame data signal and a pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal, and turning on or off the plurality of LEDs in the corresponding zone according to toggle of bit in the black frame data signal. Each bit in the black frame data signal indicates that a plurality of LEDs in a zone among the k zones are turned on or off.
US12051371B2
According to embodiments of the disclosure, a gate driving circuit and a display device may include four buffer groups for driving 4k scan lines, two common logic units for controlling the four buffer groups, and a common sensing circuit controlling to output a sensing driving scan signal to at least one scan line among the 4k scan lines. Thus, it is possible to allow the gate driving circuit to have a low-area structure and to reduce the bezel area of the display device.
US12051368B2
An electroluminescent device includes a scanning line that extends in a first direction, a light emitting element, a driving transistor that supplies a driving current to the light emitting element, a first conductive layer that is supplied a fixed potential and extends in the first direction, a second conductive layer that is supplied the fixed potential and is disposed on a different layer than the first conductive layer, and a third conductive layer that is electrically connected to a first terminal of the driving transistor and to the light emitting element, and is disposed on a same layer as the second conductive layer. The third conductive layer is surrounded by the second conductive layer in plan view.
US12051366B2
The display panel includes: a base substrate; a pixel unit, located on the base substrate, the pixel unit including a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element, wherein the pixel circuit is configured to drive the light-emitting element, the pixel circuit includes a driving transistor, and the driving transistor includes a gate electrode; a first gate signal line, connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor; a constant voltage line, configured to provide a first constant voltage to the pixel circuit; and a shield electrode, connected to the constant voltage line, wherein an orthographic projection of the first gate signal line on the base substrate falls within an orthographic projection of the shield electrode on the base substrate.
US12051361B2
Provided are a pixel driving circuit, a display panel, and a display device. Both a constant voltage signal line and a variable voltage signal line extend along a first direction. The constant voltage signal line includes an initialization voltage line, and the variable voltage signal line includes an initialization control signal line. A first electrode of an initialization transistor is electrically connected to the initialization voltage line, a second electrode of the initialization transistor is electrically connected to a first electrode or a second electrode of a drive transistor, and a gate of the initialization transistor is electrically connected to the initialization control signal line and used for turning on the initialization transistor according to a control signal on the initialization control signal line so as to initialize the first electrode or the second electrode of the drive transistor.
US12051356B2
A display control system includes a display and an electronic device. The display includes a display panel, a USB hub, and a display control circuit. The USB hub receives a control signal in a first format through a USB interface. The display control circuit receives a control signal in a second format from the USB hub and controls the display panel according to the control signal in the second format. The electronic device includes an input device, a USB driver circuit, and a processor circuit. The input device generates an input signal. The USB driver circuit is electrically coupled to the USB hub of the display through the USB interface. The processor circuit generates an original control signal according to the input signal and controls the USB driver circuit to transmit the control signal in the first format through the USB interface.
US12051355B1
A display driver includes a bump array with a staggered bump arrangement, a data compensation circuit, and driver circuitry. The data compensation circuit processes input pixel data for a pixel of a display panel to generate compensated pixel data. The driver circuitry generates a data voltage based on the compensated pixel data and output the data voltage to the pixel via a bump of the bump array. The processing of the input pixel data is based on a location of the bump in the bump array.
US12051352B2
A emitting display device can include a display panel including a plurality of pixels; a plurality of gate lines configured to supply gate signals to the pixels; and a plurality of stages connected to the plurality of gate lines, and configured to output gate pulses to a group of pixels connected to at least two gate lines among the plurality of gate lines for sensing a characteristic of each pixel among the group of pixels during a sensing period.
US12051349B2
A display panel adjustment method, display apparatus and storage medium. Detecting whether a persistence is created on a display panel by displaying a preset detection screen, locating all zones where a persistence has appeared in case where the persistence has been created on the display panel, and determining a target gate line which probably causes the persistence to appear on the display panel; by shortening the turn-on time of a target gate line, it is possible to decrease the probability of a parasitic capacitor being formed on the target gate line, or may decrease the charge held in the parasitic capacitor formed on the target gate line, and may further increase the discharge time of the parasitic capacitor, so as to mitigate or eliminate the persistence, and improve the display effect.
US12051347B2
A light emitting display device can include a display panel configured to display an image; a driver configured to drive the display panel; a controller configured to control the driver; and a defect sensing circuit configured to sense a current through a driving voltage line transmitting a driving voltage for driving of the display panel, and output a sensing value based on the current for determining whether an element in a subpixel of the display panel is defective.
US12051341B2
At least one encoder processor of a simulator data processing system receives simulator data from a plurality of simulators comprising a plurality of video data, including first and second data having different frame rates, and non-audio/visual data, and outputs a respective plurality of compressed video streams. A scheduler of the at least one encoder processor uses frames of the video data to generate scheduled items, specifies a frame rate for capturing the frames, and generates encoded data based on the compressed video streams and the non-audio/visual simulator data. At least one further processor receives, decodes, and processes the encoded data. The at least one further processor executes a media player/renderer application that processes the compressed video streams and displays on the display a plurality of the decoded video data are simultaneously displayed on a display at the specified frame rate, together with information based on the non-audio/visual simulator data.
US12051339B2
Apparatus, systems, and methods according to which simulated urinary procedure(s) may be performed.
US12051334B2
A flight deck system and method in an aircraft for enhancing controller pilot datalink communication (CPDLC) operation is disclosed. The flight deck system includes a controller configured to: receive a CPDLC message having a CPDLC message type from a flight operation center (FOC) having an FOC name; retrieve an expected response time for the CPDLC message from an expected response time database containing expected response times for a plurality of CPDLC message types for FOCs; generate a timer function that causes the display of a timer (e.g., countdown timer) on an aircraft display device that has a set duration based on the expected response time; signal the aircraft display device to display the timer; monitor communications from flight crew for a response to the CPDLC message; and signal the aircraft display device to end the display of the timer when a communication has been detected within the set duration.
US12051329B2
Disclosed is a notification device that reduces notifications which are bothersome to passengers. This notification device comprises: a pair of detection units that are disposed so as to be separated from one another in a vehicle-width direction and that each detect an object approaching a vehicle; a pair of notification units that are disposed so as to respectively correspond to the pair of detection units and that notify a passenger of the approach of the object; a calculation unit that calculates the position and direction of movement of the object on the basis of detection information from the pair of detection units; and a notification control unit that controls the pair of notification units on the basis of the position and direction of movement of the object calculated by the calculation unit. If an object detected by one of the detection units moves toward the detection range of the other detection unit, the notification control unit controls the other notification unit corresponding to the other detection unit such that the degree of notification is suppressed in comparison to the one notification unit corresponding to the one detection unit.
US12051328B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate to providing sensor data on a display of a vehicle. For instance, data points generated by a lidar sensor may be received. The data points may be representative of one or more objects in an external environment of the vehicle. A scene including a representation of the vehicle from a perspective of a virtual camera, a first virtual object corresponding to at least one of the one or more objects, and a second virtual object corresponding to at least one object identified from pre-stored map information may be generated. Supplemental points corresponding to a surface of the at least one object identified from the pre-stored map information may be generated. A pulse including at least some of the data points generated by the sensor and the supplemental points may be generated. The scene may be displayed with the pulse on the display.
US12051327B2
An in-vehicle wireless communication device according to the present embodiment is mounted in a vehicle and includes a wireless communication unit that performs wireless communication with an external device provided outside of the vehicle and a processing unit that performs processing relating to communication, in which the processing unit determines a communication amount in an in-vehicle network provided inside of the vehicle, transmits communication amount information relating to the determined communication amount to the external device by the wireless communication unit, and receives data transmitted from the external device at a size corresponding to the transmitted communication amount information, by the wireless communication unit.
US12051318B1
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for receiving electronic healthcare records and wearable device data associated with multiple users from multiple data sources, which are configured to generate and store the data in various data model regimes, many of which are not standardized or are variants of a standard. The data is standardized, aggregated, and then analyzed to generate reports. The reports are used to provide a plurality of customized execution environments and user interfaces on computing devices of the users, based on a report of each user. The data is used to determine distress situations and provide alert notifications in response.
US12051311B2
Provided are a forest fire detection system and method capable of determining whether events. The forest fire detection system includes an artificial intelligence-based forest fire detection module configured to detect a forest fire from a captured image using an artificial intelligence model; a monitoring camera configured to monitor a predetermined area; a direction estimation module configured to estimate a direction of the forest fire on a map, using a plurality of forest fire detection images provided from the artificial intelligence-based forest fire detection module and data of the monitoring camera; and a same event determination module configured to determine whether events represented by the plurality of forest fire detection images are the same, based on the estimated direction of the forest fire.
US12051307B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate to reimaging an ATM using an extended reality interface and machine learning models that are configured to reimage the ATM. A computing system may send a request for authorization to access an ATM. Based on the request being granted the ATM may be accessed via an extended reality interface. Reimaging the ATM may be based on inputting ATM data associated with a state of the ATM into machine learning models that are configured to generate instructions to reimage the ATM and then execute threads based on processes that were determined based on the instructions. The threads may be executed in a RAM of the ATM in accordance with machine learning model determined priorities of the threads.
US12051303B2
A system is provided. The system includes an electronic gaming machine including a display and a controller. The system also includes a player tracking controller in communication with the electronic gaming machine. The player tracking controller is programmed to: a) store a plurality of tokens of a plurality of token collections, wherein each token collection of the plurality of token collections includes a predefined combination of specific tokens of the plurality of tokens and an award; b) receive, from the electronic gaming machine, gameplay information associated with a player; c) determine to award a token of the plurality of tokens to the player based on the gameplay information; and e) transmit a notification of the award of the token to the electronic gaming machine, wherein the electronic gaming machine is configured to display, on the display, the token that was awarded.
US12051302B2
Conventional systems have a problem that, after drawing cards onto a table in a baccarat game, if a dealer makes a mistake in dealing cards to the Player side and the Banker side or in passing cards to game participants after dealing, the mistake cannot be detected. An abnormality detection system according to the present invention can detect an abnormality or cheating and issue a warning or stop the abnormality or cheating based on an image analysis result from an image analyzing device when, after drawing cards onto a table in a baccarat game, a dealer makes a mistake in dealing cards to the Player side and the Banker side or in passing cards to customers after dealing, for example.
US12051300B2
The present disclosure relates generally to a system that utilizes an application running on a mobile device to collect game-based data regarding a player's experience at a gaming establishment.
US12051296B2
Disclosed herein are an electronic gaming system with a wireless charger for providing wireless charging of a user's wirelessly chargeable device(s). The electronic gaming system may include a wireless charging status determination system that may measure an aspect of power supplied to the wireless charger by the electronic gaming system and may determine a charging status of the wireless charger from such measurements, thereby allowing determination of charging status of the wireless charger (and, correspondingly, a determination of charge status for a wirelessly chargeable device being charged by wireless charger) by the wireless charging status determination system without requiring any data communication between itself and the wireless charger and/or the wirelessly chargeable device. This may allow the wireless charging status determination system to communicate charging status information with, for example, the electronic gaming system without exposing the electronic gaming system to potential malicious interference from the wirelessly chargeable device.
US12051291B2
A wireless translator and a method for controlling a locking device using a wireless translator are provided. The wireless translator includes a wireless receiver configured to receive at least one wireless signal from a mobile device, and a processor connected to the wireless receiver. The wireless translator includes a memory system including one or more computer-readable media that include instructions that, when executed by the processor, causes the wireless translator to perform the following operations: (i) receiving access credentials and a lock command for the locking device from the mobile device via a first wireless signal; (ii) verifying the access credentials; and (iv) transmitting the lock command to the home automation system via a second wireless signal, the home automation system paired with the locking device, the home automation system configured to transmit the lock command to the locking device via a third wireless signal.
US12051276B1
Techniques for detecting attributes and/or gestures associated with pedestrians in an environment are described herein. The techniques may include receiving sensor data associated with a pedestrian in an environment of a vehicle and inputting the sensor data into a machine-learned model that is configured to determine a gesture and/or an attribute of the pedestrian. Based on the input data, an output may be received from the machine-learned model that indicates the gesture and/or the attribute of the pedestrian and the vehicle may be controlled based at least in part on the gesture and/or the attribute of the pedestrian. The techniques may also include training the machine-learned model to detect the attribute and/or the gesture of the pedestrian.
US12051267B2
A method may involve obtaining a latent fingerprint on a surface, storing the latent fingerprint, obtaining a live fingerprint on the surface, and authenticating the live fingerprint based in part on the stored latent fingerprint and in part on previously-authenticated fingerprint data. The method may involve rejecting authentication of the live fingerprint as a potential spoof, if the live fingerprint matches the latent fingerprint under a relatively strict correlation test. The method may also involve, when the live fingerprint doesn't closely match the latent fingerprint, granting authentication of the live fingerprint if the live fingerprint matches the previously-authenticated fingerprint data under a relatively loose correlation test.
US12051265B2
A fingerprint prompt pattern display method includes obtaining a first trigger instruction, where the first trigger instruction is used to instruct to display a fingerprint prompt pattern; and displaying N preset fingerprint prompt patterns in a fingerprint prompt area in turn, where display positions of displaying the N fingerprint prompt patterns in the fingerprint prompt area do not completely overlap, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
US12051264B2
The present application provides a light sensor and a display device. A light sensing transistor and a switching transistor in the light sensor are configured to form a light sensor circuit. In a structural design, amorphous silicon is configured as a first active pattern of the light sensing transistor, so that a thickness of a channel region of the first active pattern is greater than or equal to 5000 angstroms. Therefore, a number of photo-generated carriers of the light sensing transistor is increased, which makes the light sensor have higher responses and increases fingerprint or palmprint recognition success rates.
US12051262B2
Implementations generally recognize clinical activity using multiple cameras. In some implementations, a method includes obtaining a plurality of videos of a plurality of objects in an environment. The method further includes determining one or more key points for each object of the plurality of objects. The method further includes recognizing activity information based on the one or more key points. The method further includes computing workflow information based on the activity information.
US12051255B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for machine learning. One of the methods includes receiving a message including an attachment document; determining one or more first features from content of the attachment document; providing the first features to one or more classification models, the one or more classification models including a machine learning model, wherein the machine learning model is trained to generate a prediction of one or more classifications of attachment documents based on input features; generating one or more predicted classifications of the attachment document; and associating the one or more predicted classifications with the attachment document.
US12051253B2
The disclosure relates to a method for training a neural network classifier (100) to classify a digital image depicting one or more objects of a biological sample into a specific class, which class belongs to a predefined set of classes (C1-C3), the method comprising: providing a training set of digital images (110a-s) originating 5 from a plurality of biological samples, each digital image (110a) of the training set being labeled with a specific class (C1) of the one or more objects of the digital image (110a), each digital image (110a) of the training set being associated with global data (114a) pertaining to the respective sample, training the neural network (100) using pixel data of each digital image (110a) from the training set of digital 10 images (110a-s) and the global data (114a) associated with said digital image (110a) as input, and using the specific class (C1) of the label of said digital image (110a) as a correct output from the neural network (100). The disclosure further relates to an analyzing apparatus (400).
US12051252B2
In an aspect, a computer implemented method receives, for a volume within a building, a set of images captured from corresponding locations within the volume, each image taken at a corresponding location, and each image having data specifying the corresponding location from which the image was captured; receiving a three-dimensional point cloud of the volume; detects, using one or more computer vision processing techniques, items of interest within the images; for each item of interest in each image, determines, based on the point cloud and the data specifying the corresponding locations from which the images were captured, a coordinate for the item of interest, the coordinate specifying a location within the volume that corresponds to the item of interest in the image; and stores the data specifying each item of interest and, for each item of interest, its determined coordinate, in a data storage.
US12051248B2
There is provided a collision avoidance method of a moving body collision avoidance device including acquiring a driving image of the moving body, recognizing an object in the acquired driving image using a neural network model, calculating a relative distance between the moving body and the object based on the recognized object, calculating a required collision time between the object and the moving body based on the calculated relative distance, and controlling an operation of the moving body based on the calculated required collision time.
US12051240B2
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus that can predict the visible-infrared band images of a region of the Earth's surface that would be observed by an Earth Observation (EO) satellite or other high-altitude imaging platform, using data from radar reflectance/backscatter of the same region. The method and apparatus can be used to predict images of the Earth's surface in the visible-infrared bands when the view between an imaging instrument and the ground is obscured by cloud or some other medium that is opaque to electromagnetic (EM) radiation in the visible-infrared spectral range, approximately spanning 400-2300 nanometres (nm), but transparent to EM radiation in the radio-/microwave part of the spectrum. Regular, uninterrupted monitoring of the Earth's surface is important for a wide range of applications, from agriculture to defence.
US12051237B2
A system and a method to train a neural network are disclosed. A first image is weakly and strongly augmented. The first image, the weakly and strongly augmented first images are input into a feature extractor to obtain augmented features. Each weakly augmented first image is input to a corresponding first expert head to determine a supervised loss for each weakly augmented first image. Each strongly augmented first image is input to a corresponding second expert head to determine a diversity loss for each strongly augmented first image. The feature extractor is trained to minimize the supervised loss on weakly augmented first images and to minimize a multi-expert consensus loss on strongly augmented first images. Each first expert head is trained to minimize the supervised loss for each weakly augmented first image, and each second expert head is trained to minimize the diversity loss for each strongly augmented first image.
US12051234B2
Modifying a visual parameter specification characterising the operational design domain of the computer vision model by improving the visual parameter specification according to a sensitivity analysis of the computer vision model.
US12051232B2
An anomaly detection apparatus extracts a circumstantial feature value for anomaly detection corresponding to a circumstantial feature value for learning from other modal signal for anomaly detection different in modal from acoustic, calculates a signal pattern feature related to an acoustic signal of anomaly detection target based on the acoustic signal of anomaly detection target, the circumstantial feature value for anomaly detection and a signal pattern model learned based on an acoustic signal for learning and the circumstantial feature value for learning calculated from other modal signal for learning, and calculates an anomaly score for performing an anomaly detection of the acoustic signal of anomaly detection target based on the signal pattern feature.
US12051223B2
Disclosed are a positioning method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: converting, according to an intrinsic parameter matrix of an image acquisition module and depth values of multiple pixel points in a depth image captured by the image acquisition module, pixel coordinates of the multiple pixel points into camera coordinates; and matching the camera coordinates of the respective pixel points with target world coordinates of multiple voxels in a pre-established point cloud map, and obtaining a positioning result of the image acquisition module; wherein the target world coordinates of the respective voxels are obtained by updating initial world coordinates of the respective voxels according to multiple sample image pairs, and a sample image pair comprises a two-dimensional sample image and a depth sample image.
US12051220B2
Provided are a point cloud attribute prediction method and prediction device based on a filter. The method comprises a coding method and a decoding method, and the device comprises a coding device and a decoding device. The method comprises: determining K nearest neighbor points of the current point; determining a filter matrix; and determining an attribute prediction value of the current point according to the filter matrix. Therefore, the compression performance of a point cloud attribute can be improved by means of selecting an appropriate filter.
US12051219B2
An optical circuit for estimating separation distances between N image sources includes an aperture for receiving N light beams and producing a point spread function specific to a symmetry of the image sources from the plurality of light beams; first optical phase shifters to shift the quantum state modes of (N-1) light beams by NN; first beamsplitters, each for mixing respective pairs of quantum state modes of outputs of the first optical phase shifters for a quantum superposition of the respective pairs of the quantum state modes; second beamsplitters, each for mixing respective outputs of the first beamsplitters alternatively; second phase shifters to further shift outputs of the second beamsplitters; N detectors for converting each of the received N light beams to an analog signal; and a signal processing circuit for performing signal processing on the analog signals to estimate the separation distances.
US12051210B2
Techniques are disclosed for analyzing and learning behavior in an acquired stream of video frames. In one embodiment, a trajectory analyzer clusters trajectories of objects depicted in video frames and builds a trajectory model including the trajectory clusters, a prior probability of assigning a trajectory to each cluster, and an intra-cluster probability distribution indicating the probability that a trajectory mapping to each cluster is least various distances away from the cluster. Given a new trajectory, a score indicating how unusual the trajectory is may be computed based on the product of the probability of the trajectory mapping to a particular cluster and the intra-cluster probability of the trajectory being a computed distance from the cluster. The distance used to match the trajectory to the cluster and determine intra-cluster probability is computed using a parallel Needleman-Wunsch algorithm, with cells in antidiagonals of a matrix and connected sub-matrices being computed in parallel.
US12051202B2
A system (100) includes a computer readable storage medium (122) with computer executable instructions (124), including: a biophysical simulator component (126) configured to determine a fractional flow reserve index. The system further includes a processor (120) configured to execute the biophysical simulator component (126) to determine the fractional flow reserve index with spectral volumetric image data. The system further includes a display configured to display the determine fractional flow reserve index.
US12051200B2
An artificial intelligence (AI)-based medical image automatic diagnosis system and method. The method comprises: acquiring a medical microscope image and corresponding diagnostic data; annotating the medical microscope images to obtain annotation data corresponding to the medical microscope images; building a training set and a test set on the basis of the diagnostic data and annotation data corresponding to the medical microscope images; and performing training on the basis of a deep learning model to obtain the optimal AI classification model and the optimal AI semantic segmentation model to implement the automatic diagnosis of the medical microscope image of a test sample. The system and method can effectively save human resources, shorten the diagnosis time, and improve diagnosis accuracy.
US12051197B2
A non perfusion area is detected from a fundus image. A fundus image is acquired, a first non perfusion area in a first region of the fundus is extracted from the fundus image, and a second non perfusion area in a second region of the fundus is extracted from the fundus image.
US12051182B2
An information processing apparatus acquires a plurality of images related to a specified article, decides suitability of each of the plurality of images for estimating a state of the article, and outputs state information indicating an estimated state of the specified article based on a result of the decision and at least a part of the plurality of images.
US12051177B2
Image stitching from multiple line scanners may be provided by selecting, at a plurality of times while progressing a film roll from a supply reel to a take-up reel, overlap areas on the film roll between first and second field of views of a first and second line scan sensors that read first and second data streams from the film roll; calculating, at each time, a difference measure between the first and second data streams in a current overlap area for a current time; adjusting, based on the difference measure, a size or a position of the overlap area for use at a subsequent time as the film roll progresses such that the current overlap area has a first number of pixels and a subsequent overlap area has a second number of pixels; and blending the first and second data streams at the current time at the current overlap area.
US12051172B2
Systems and methods for VIIRS image processing. The method can include receiving image data of immediately adjacent VIIRS image scans including a first image scan and a second image scan. The first image scan and the second image scan provide a partially overlapping view of a geographic area. The method can further involve resampling columns of pixels of the first image scan and the second image scan. The resampling can include selecting, in the first image scan and the second image scan, a subset of pixel values in each column that correspond to a specified geographic distance. The method can further involve upsampling the selected pixels to an equal number of pixels in each column resulting in upsampled pixel values and interpolating the upsampled pixel values to produce modified first and second image scans.
US12051170B2
Various implementations provide a view of a 3D environment including a portal for viewing a stereo item (e.g., a photo or video) positioned a distance behind the portal. One or more visual effects are provided based on texture of one or more portions of the stereo item, e.g., texture at cutoff or visible edges of the stereo item. The effects change the appearance of the stereo item or the portal itself, e.g., improving visual comfort issues by minimizing window violations or otherwise enhancing the viewing experience. Various implementations provide a view of a 3D environment including an immersive view of a stereo item without using portal. Such a visual effect may be provided to partially obscure the surrounding 3D environment.
US12051166B2
The present disclosure relates to methods, devices, and systems for presentation of multimedia content. In an aspect of the present disclosure, a method includes receiving, at a processor of a mobile device, a plurality of images from a camera, at least one image of the plurality of images including an object. The method also includes displaying a camera video stream based on the plurality of images, displaying three dimensional (3D) augmented reality content in the camera video content, and displaying video content based on the 3D augmented reality content. The video content is associated with the object.
US12051163B2
Systems and methods are provided for performing operations on an augmented reality (AR) device using an external vision system. The system establishes, by the AR device, a communication with an external client device. The system overlays, by the AR device, a first AR object on a real-world environment being viewed using the AR device. The system receives interaction data from the external client device representing movement of a user determined by the external client device. The system, in response to receiving the interaction data from the external client device, modifies the first AR object by the AR device.
US12051158B2
Hardware tessellation units include a sub-division logic block that comprises hardware logic arranged to perform a sub-division of a patch into two (or more) sub-patches. The hardware tessellation units also include a decision logic block that is configured to determine whether a patch is to be sub-divided or not and one or more hardware elements that control the order in which tessellation occurs. In various examples, this hardware element is a patch stack that operates a first-in-last-out scheme and in other examples, there are one or more selection logic blocks that are configured to receive patch data for more than one patch or sub-patch and output the patch data for a selected one of the received patches or sub-patches.
US12051153B2
There is disclosed a system and process for creating a graphical representation of a re-development location. The system can perform the process of locating a region based upon a primary criteria. Next the system can then evaluate the region in its current state based upon social criteria, and then evaluate the region in is future re-developed state based upon future social criteria. Next, the system can perform the step of evaluating the region in its current state based upon environmental criteria and also perform the step of evaluating the region in its future re-developed state based upon future environmental criteria. Next, the system can perform the step of evaluating the region in its current state based upon economic criteria, and then perform the step of evaluating the region in its future re-developed state based upon future economic criteria. Finally, the system can perform the step of presenting the re-developed site graphically via a three-dimensional representation of the re-developed location including data associated with the social criteria, the environmental criteria, and the economic criteria.
US12051152B2
A method for generating a colored tridimensional map of an environment surrounding a device, including the steps of receiving a first stream including a plurality of N point cloud frames from a tridimensional sensor, receiving a second stream including a plurality of M images from a camera, generating a global tridimensional map by merging the plurality of N point cloud frames in a reference coordinate system, and determining the colored tridimensional map by assigning a calculated color to each tridimensional data point of global tridimensional map, the calculated color being determined from color values of pixels of the plurality of M images.
US12051150B2
A computer implemented method for classifying an input image for new view synthesis in a 3D visual effect, the input image being used to create an image representation comprising a set of target views based on the input 3D visual effect, each target view having an image size of H×W. The method includes computing an image score st for the set of target views based on a number of non-occluded pixels in the set of target views, wherein the image score indicates suitability of the input image for new view synthesis in a 3D visual effect. A system and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium for performing said method for classifying an input image for new view synthesis in a 3D visual effect.
US12051149B2
Preferred embodiments are directed to systems and methods for generating a three-dimensional scene based on a user's perspective by mapping a three-dimensional space, including demarcating an axis at its origin at a surface of a display device, one side of the axis being mapped onto a physical space; receiving point cloud data from the physical space, the point cloud data indicating positions of objects in the physical space; determining the position of captured data points; computing a likely shape for each of the objects based on the captured data points; comparing the likely shape of the target objects to pre-defined parameters with pre-set values; assigning the values of the pre-defined parameters to the target objects; calculating a frustum based on the designated objects; and displaying a perspective of a three-dimensional virtual scene, the perspective being determined from the calculated frustum.
US12051141B2
A system and methods for providing interactive content to an audience is disclosed. In aspects, system implements methods to receive sensor data captured by one or more sensors affixed to a performer. A graphical visualization is rendered based on the sensor data. The graphical visualization is transmitted to one or more external devices associated with one or more members of the audience for incorporation into a application executing on the one or more external devices.
US12051138B2
An electronic device and a method are provided for description parameter based modification of images. The method includes determining a description parameter associated with an image; determining a cluster including a portion related to the description parameter of the image to be modified; and modifying the portion of the image based on the description parameter.
US12051131B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for presenting shortcuts based on a scan operation. The program and method provide for receiving a user request to identify at least one object depicted in an image captured by a device camera; determining, in response to receiving the user request, an attribute of an object depicted in the image; selecting, from a plurality of shortcuts for performing with respect to the image, a shortcut that is associated with the attribute of the object, each shortcut of the plurality of shortcuts corresponding to a combination of individual functions to apply to the image; and causing display of an interface with a user-selectable element for performing the selected shortcut with respect to the image.
US12051127B1
A property tour management system automatically manages creation, real-time facilitation, and analytics associated with property tours. The system includes various portals to provide access to information and performance of functions useful to agents, buyers, and real-estate organizations relating to a property tour experience. The system enables all parties involved to gain a more efficient, more informational, and more enjoyable property tour experience.
US12051126B2
Described herein is a method by which more than one person is enabled to actively participate in the process of finalizing a real estate property either for purchase or rent. Each deciding party is enabled to create a custom style profile capturing their individual preferences at an attribute level by providing both visual and verbal feedback. A Collective Preferences Profile (CPP) is created by integrating the multiple style profiles of the chosen deciding parties. The generated CPP is then utilized to curate the different houses available and to surface those houses that are most likely to fit the aesthetic and requirements of the combined audience. The CPP evolves on an ongoing basis by active solicitation of feedback on properties viewed or waitlisted to accommodate changing preferences and provide the most suited recommendation at any time.
US12051121B2
A computer-implemented method of managing data related to an agricultural process is disclosed. The method comprises causing, by a processor, display of a first map of one or more agricultural fields, the first map indicating a first type of a plurality of types of farming data associated with the one or more agricultural fields; receiving, by the processor, cost data corresponding to a second type of the plurality of types of farming data associated with the one or more agricultural fields; receiving revenue data associated with the one or more agricultural fields; performing a return-on-investment (RoI) analysis for the one or more agricultural fields having a plurality of components, including cost data associated with a third type of the plurality of types of farming data, the revenue data, and corresponding RoI data; causing display of a second map of the one or more agricultural fields concurrently with the first map, the second map indicating a first component of the plurality of components of the RoI analysis; receiving a selection of points from the second map, the selection corresponding to a boundary of a region within the one or more agricultural fields; causing display of a report indicating the first component of the RoI analysis specific to the region.
US12051117B2
Methods and systems for maintaining a distributed ledger and/or blockchain of transactions and/or events pertaining to autonomous vehicles and/or smart contracts are provided. One or more processors may monitor one or more sensors associated with an autonomous vehicle. Based upon the outputs of the sensors, a change in condition of the autonomous vehicle may be detected. The condition may relate to operation, or an operational state of the vehicle and/or a condition associated with a smart contract. The processors may generate a transaction describing the detected change in the condition of the vehicle. The transaction may be transmitted to an enforcement server. As a result, an up-to-date ledger of autonomous vehicle and/or smart contract transactions and/or events may be maintained.
US12051115B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to multicomputer processing of vehicle operational data from telematics devices and other sources with centralized event control. An event control computing platform may receive vehicle operational data from a telematics device associated with a user. Subsequently, the event control computing platform may identify, based on the received data, whether at least one criterion associated with the user has been satisfied. If the received data indicates that the at least one criterion associated with the user has been satisfied, then the event control computing platform may generate a command configured to cause a change to a subunit of user data and then may transmit the generated command to a subunit provisioning server.
US12051110B2
The disclosed embodiments related to multilateral portfolio compression using general large-scale linear optimization which pre-processes a model to decrease model size using domain knowledge to remove variables to reduce dimensionality, thereby making the model faster to solve and improving numerical characteristics. but it would not remove, for example, as much as half of the model, but rather a smaller fraction. The disclosed pre-processing enables an approximate solution for large, linear optimization models by automatically iteratively and selectively partitioning them into independently easily solvable sub-models. The sub-models are themselves linear optimization models, which can be solved with any preferred algorithm or library. The solutions for each sub-model are aggregated to obtain an acceptable, e.g., approximate, solution for a large model without solving the full model. At each iteration the disclosed embodiments will have a valid, feasible solution, if the user is satisfied before full convergence.
US12051108B2
In certain embodiments, concurrency related to rehypothecated allocations may be facilitated via pre-release locking of associated positions. In some embodiments, a request to release a collateral allocation may be obtained, where the collateral allocation is associated with (i) a rehypothecated position and (ii) a cloned position on a leg downstream of the rehypothecated position, and the cloned position is derived from the rehypothecated position. Based on the release request, one or more legs related to the collateral allocation may be traversed to locate and lock one or more positions on such related legs (e.g., including the cloned position of the downstream leg). Prior to release of the rehypothecated position, the cloned position of the downstream leg may be locked based on the release request. The release of the rehypothecated position may be performed to fulfill the release request in response to the cloned position of the downstream leg being locked.
US12051094B2
The present technology discloses methods, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable media for receiving ratings data, the received ratings data comprising responses to a survey associated with one or more customers of an enterprise and presenting a fixed number of attributes; aggregating the received ratings data; generating a report based on the aggregated ratings data; and generating a navigable interface comprising the generated report, the navigable interface accessible to an authorized user and comprising tabs, each tab interactable to display a respective portion of the generated report.
US12051089B2
Aspects of the disclosure are directed to a media content placement method and a related apparatus. According to the method, a target video and first media content can be obtained, and video frames of the target video are inputted into a first model for corner tracking to obtain a plurality of target corners. Additionally, a target region in the video frames can be determined according to the target corners, and the first media content can then be placed into the target region. In this way, the automatic placement of the media content is realized. The target region in the video frames can be determined through the target corners outputted by the first model, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the placement process. In addition, the whole process does not require manual replacement, which improves the efficiency of media content placement.
US12051084B2
Systems, methods, articles of manufacture, and computer-readable media for verified reviews. An application may receive an indication to generate a review. An application programming interface (API) of the application may receive, from a communications interface of a contactless card, encrypted data generated by the contactless card. The API of the application may transmit, to an authentication server: the encrypted data, an indication of the application, and an identifier associated with the entity. The API of the application may receive indications specifying that the authentication server decrypted the encrypted data and determined that the contactless card was used to make a purchase with the entity. The application may permit, based on the indications received from the authentication server, generation of the review. The application may publish the review to one or more review platforms associated with the application.
US12051077B1
Disclosed in some examples, are methods, systems, and machine-readable mediums which build and utilize an artificial intelligence model to predict debtor payment timing. The past debtor payment history and other debtor information may be for a plurality of accounts over a past time period. Once the model is created, it may be used when a debtor misses a payment to determine a prediction of when the debtor will pay. The model uses characteristics of past debtors and their payment dates to predict, based upon the characteristics of the late debtor, when the late debtor will make a payment. The predicted timing may include a predicted probability for whether the payment will be made within the predicted timing. The predicted timing may be a specific date, or a window (e.g., a three-day window).
US12051071B2
An exemplary system, method, and computer-accessible medium for denying a financial transaction(s) initiated by a customer(s) can include receiving information related to the financial transaction(s), determining a transaction impairment(s) associated with the customer(s), and denying the financial transaction(s) based on the transaction limitation. The transaction impairment(s) can be a particular time period, and the computer arrangement can be configured to deny the transaction(s) if the transaction(s) is initiated within the particular time period. The particular time period can be received from the user(s). The transaction impairment(s) can be an impairment of the customer(s). The transaction impairment(s) can include a cognitive impairment.
US12051063B2
A computer-implemented method comprising receiving a transaction request from a first computing device, the transaction request corresponding to a pending transaction between the first computing device and a second computing device and comprising a first set of transaction attributes; appending block instances to blockchains of the first and second computing devices, retrieving or receiving, from the second computing device, a second set of transaction attributes; when the first set of transaction attributes match, identifying a second blockchain associated with the pending transaction; automatically executing a protocol to compare the first set of transaction attributes with data stored onto a ledger of the identified second blockchain; and, in response to determining that the first set of transaction attributes complies with data of the ledger of the identified second blockchain, appending block instance to the blockchain comprising data corresponding to the transaction request to blockchains of the first and second computing devices.
US12051055B2
This application relates to a financial payment method using biometric information, in which biometric information of an individual collected in a mobile device of an affiliated member is transmitted to a mobile device of the individual to allow the biometric information to be authenticated in the mobile device of the individual. After the authentication of the biometric information, a substitute key that corresponds to a card password preset by the individual is inputted, and a financial payment is requested based on the payment content.
US12051033B2
Techniques described herein are directed to verifying a state of an item during transit. In some embodiments, shipment data including sensor data and/or user input may be obtained by one or more sensor(s) and/or input device(s) of a shipping container (e.g., box, conveyance, custom container, receptacle, smart container, tote) that houses the item during transit. Shipment data may be transmitted to a data store (e.g., blockchain, immutable ledger, distributed ledger technology). At suitable time(s), the location of the shipping container may be estimated and/or identified from the shipment data obtained from the data store. A state of the item may be verified at least in part by analyzing the sensor data and/or user input obtained from the data store. Utilizing the techniques herein, a determination may be made as to whether the item was mishandled and a likelihood that the item was affected (e.g., damaged, spoiled, etc.) during transit.
US12051032B2
A pre-staged or in-person provided order is received from a customer location. Order details are sent to a fulfillment terminal and items associated with the order are prepared or collected. The items are loaded into an autonomous device. The autonomous device plans a route from its current location to the customer location and the autonomous device navigates from its current location to the customer location using the route. The customer is verified at the autonomous device and a secure bin is unlocked by the autonomous device. The customer removes the items associated with the order from the unlocked secure bin, and the autonomous device navigates back to its original location within an enterprise.
US12051030B2
An artificial intelligence (AI) system including an AI engine is configured to receive identification information entered into an interface, receive at least one location input entered into the interface, select at least one security question and present the selected at least one security question via the interface, and receive an answer to the at least one security question. The AI engine is further configured to apply a predictive model to determine a confidence score based on the identification information entered into the interface, the location input entered into the interface, and the answer to the at least one security question and, when the confidence score exceeds a confidence score threshold, provide user location information, the user location information selected from the user location information stored in a data storage. The provided user location information can be masked to conceal the user location information from display on the interface.
US12051027B2
An information processing method causes a computer to execute acquiring a first delivery schedule generated based on a plurality of first destinations and a moving unit for providing delivery or service based on the first destinations, acquiring an attribute of the moving unit, acquiring a plurality of second destinations obtained from a revision in the first destinations after generating of the first delivery schedule, determining a fixed part regarding a destination that is not allowed to be changed on the first delivery schedule of the moving unit, in accordance with the attribute of the moving unit, and generating a second delivery schedule in accordance with the moving unit and the second destinations, without changing the fixed part.
US12051020B2
Systems and methods for dynamically scheduling breaks for drivers in a ride-sharing service are disclosed. Driver breaks may be scheduled dynamically in the context of a ride-sharing service in which rides may be requested ad hoc and drivers are rerouted accordingly. An allocation system may optimize a drive itinerary to service passengers requesting rides and breaks for drivers. A break request comprising break parameters may be received. The allocation system may attempt an insertion of the break request into the drive itinerary. The drive itinerary may then be validated to determine if all rides can be serviced with the break request entered into the itinerary. If the drive itinerary is not validated, the drive itinerary is modified until the break request is successfully inserted into the drive itinerary. The drive itinerary and driver breaks may be continuously modified and optimized in response to real time events and conditions.
US12051012B2
There are proposed a method and system for information theory-based questioning for a goal-oriented dialog system. An information theory-based question provision system includes an approximate answer generation unit configured to generate an approximate answer by approximating the generation of an answer to a question by an answer module constituting a part of the goal-oriented dialog system; an intention inference unit configured to infer an intention value, which is the degree of proximity of the question to a goal, based on the answer of the answer module, and a question provision unit configured to provide a question to the answer module based on the intention value.
US12051006B2
The subject technology provides receiving a neural network (NN) model to be executed on a target platform, the NN model including multiple layers that include operations and some of the operations being executable on multiple processors of the target platform. The subject technology further sorts the operations from the multiple layers in a particular order based at least in part on grouping the operations that are executable by a particular processor of the multiple processors. The subject technology determines, based at least in part on a cost of transferring the operations between the multiple processors, an assignment of one of the multiple processors for each of the sorted operations of each of the layers in a manner that minimizes a total cost of executing the operations. Further, for each layer of the NN model, the subject technology includes an annotation to indicate the processor assigned for each of the operations.
US12051001B2
Provided are systems and methods that perform multi-task and/or multi-sensor fusion for three-dimensional object detection in furtherance of, for example, autonomous vehicle perception and control. In particular, according to one aspect of the present disclosure, example systems and methods described herein exploit simultaneous training of a machine-learned model ensemble relative to multiple related tasks to learn to perform more accurate multi-sensor 3D object detection. For example, the present disclosure provides an end-to-end learnable architecture with multiple machine-learned models that interoperate to reason about 2D and/or 3D object detection as well as one or more auxiliary tasks. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, example systems and methods described herein can perform multi-sensor fusion (e.g., fusing features derived from image data, light detection and ranging (LIDAR) data, and/or other sensor modalities) at both the point-wise and region of interest (ROI)-wise level, resulting in fully fused feature representations.
US12050999B2
An example method includes displaying, via a visualization device and overlaid on a portion of an anatomy of a patient viewable via the visualization device, a virtual model of the portion of the anatomy obtained from a virtual surgical plan for an orthopedic joint repair surgical procedure to attach a prosthetic to the anatomy; and displaying, via the visualization device and overlaid on the portion of the anatomy, a virtual guide that guides at least one of preparation of the anatomy for attachment of the prosthetic or attachment of the prosthetic to the anatomy.
US12050992B2
An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method of process variation compensating through activation value adjustment of an analog binarized neural network circuit that may recover a decrease in recognition rate performance up to an almost perfect level, even if a binarized neural network is implemented as an analog circuit such that recognition rate performance is decreased due to process variation.
US12050991B1
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that generate new architectures for artificial neural networks based on connectomics data that describes connections between biological neurons of a biological organism. In particular, in some implementations, a computing system can identify one or more new artificial neural network architectures by performing a neural architecture search over a search space that is constrained based at least in part on the connectomics data.
US12050988B2
A method of operating a storage device including a neural network processor includes outputting, by a controller device, a trigger signal instructing the neural network processor to perform a neural network operation in response to a command from a host device, requesting, by a neural network processor, target model data about parameters of a target model and instruction data for instructing the neural network operation to a memory device storing the target model data and the instruction data in response to the trigger signal, receiving, by the neural network processor, the target model data and the instruction data from the memory device and outputting, by the neural network processor, inference data based on the target model data and the instruction data.
US12050983B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for performing a machine learning task on a network input to generate a network output. One of the systems comprises an attention neural network configured to perform the machine learning task, the attention neural network comprising a plurality of attention layers, each attention layer comprising an attention sub-layer that is arranged in parallel with a feed-forward sub-layer.
US12050981B2
Using production data and a production flow record based on the production data, a deep neural network (DNN) is trained to model a proxy flow simulation of a reservoir. The proxy flow simulation of the reservoir is performed, using an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF), based on the trained DNN. The EnKF assimilates new data through updating a current ensemble to obtain history matching by minimizing a difference between a predicted production output from the proxy flow simulation and measured production data from a field. Using the updated current ensemble, a second proxy flow simulation of the reservoir is performed based on the trained DNN. The assimilating and the performing are repeated while new data is available for assimilating. Predicted behavior of the reservoir is determined based on the proxy flow simulation of the reservoir. An indication of the predicted behavior is provided to facilitate production of fluids from the reservoir.
US12050978B2
The technology disclosed relates to webinterface generation and testing to promote a predetermined target user behavior. In particular, the technology disclosed stores a candidate database having a population of candidate individuals. Each of the candidate individuals identify respective values for a plurality of hyperparameters of the candidate individual. The hyperparameters describe topology of a respective neural network and coefficients for interconnects of the respective neural network. The technology disclosed writes a preliminary pool of candidate individuals into the candidate individual population. The technology disclosed tests each of the candidate individuals in the candidate individual population. The technology disclosed adds to the candidate individual population new individuals based on the testing. The technology disclosed repeats the candidate testing and the addition of the new individuals.
US12050975B2
A framework for interpreting machine learning models is proposed that utilizes interpretability methods to determine the contribution of groups of input variables to the output of the model. Input variables are grouped based on correlation with other input variables. The groups are identified by processing a training data set with a clustering algorithm. Once the groups of input variables are defined, partial dependent plot (PDP) tables for each group are calculated and stored in a memory, which are used for calculating scores related to each group of input variables for a given instance of the input vector processed by the model. Furthermore, Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) values for each group can be calculated by summing the SHAP values of the input variables for a given instance of an input vector per group. These scores can then be sorted, ranked for each interpretability method, and then combined into one hybrid ranking.
US12050954B2
A noncontact storage medium that is mounted in a magnetic tape cartridge includes an IC chip that is connected to an antenna to be coupled to a communication destination by electromagnetic induction through a magnetic field applied from the communication destination, and performs communication with the communication destination through the magnetic field, and the IC chip corresponds a plurality of communication standards, and performs the communication selectively using the plurality of communication standards.
US12050950B2
A method for detecting a component including a concealed pattern includes: detecting infrared electromagnetic radiation reflected or emitted by a component including a first pattern, the component including: a substrate; the first pattern disposed over at least a portion of the substrate; an optional primer layer disposed between at least a portion of the substrate and at least a portion of the first pattern; and a first visibly opaque layer including an infrared transparent pigment, the first visibly opaque layer disposed over at least a portion of the first pattern; and comparing the reflectivity and/or absorbance of infrared electromagnetic radiation by the first pattern at one wavelength to the reflectivity and/or absorbance by the primer layer and/or the substrate at the same wavelength.
US12050947B2
In an image forming apparatus a controller receives user instruction information for printing a test chart, controls a printer to print the test chart on a sheet regardless of a result of reading mode selection, controls a display to display a screen for selecting a reading mode for reading the test chart among a plurality of reading modes, and controls a conveyance roller and a reading sensor to read the test chart on the sheet while conveying a stacked sheet in a case where a first reading mode is selected on the screen. The controller also controls the reading sensor to read the test chart on the sheet on a platen in a case where a second reading mode is selected on the screen, and controls density of the image to be printed by the printer based on a reading result of the test chart by the reading sensor.
US12050941B2
The described technology relates to integrating events electronically scheduled in enterprise web applications and other event management applications. An improved capability is provided for an event management application like, for example, Microsoft's Outlook™ to provide the user with additional useful information and/or resources associated with scheduled events such as, but not limited to, meetings. Improved capabilities are provided to the enterprise web application clients based upon integration with event applications such as Outlook. Embodiments use a unique identifier generated for an event scheduled in one application for associating corresponding event information in the second application, such that the scheduled event calendars in the first and second applications can be synchronized without duplicating the event information between the two applications.
US12050938B2
Systems, methods, and machine-readable media for monitoring a storage system and correcting demand imbalances among nodes in a cluster are disclosed. A performance manager for the storage system may detect performance imbalances that occur over a period of time. When operating below an optimal performance capacity, the manager may cause a volume to be moved from a node with a high load to a node with a lower load to achieve a preventive result. When operating at or near optimal performance capacity, the manager may cause a QOS limit to be imposed to prevent the workload from exceeding the performance capacity, to achieve a proactive result. When operating abnormally, the manager may cause a QOS limit to be imposed to throttle the workload to bring the node back within the optimal performance capacity of the node, to achieve a reactive result. These actions may be performed independently, or in cooperation.
US12050930B2
An embodiment includes issuing an indication that a thread is a time-critical thread. The embodiment initiates an active partition migration, from a source server to a destination server, of a source partition on which the program is stored. The embodiment stores, during the migration, records of locations of pages in memory referenced by the time-critical thread. The embodiment detects that a migration threshold has been reached, indicative of a threshold portion of the migration being complete. Responsive to detecting the migration threshold, the embodiment performs a priority migration of the time-critical thread. The priority migration includes suspending execution of the time-critical thread at the source server, retrieving the records of the locations of the pages in memory referenced by the time-critical thread, and issuing a command to transfer content from the pages to the destination server. The embodiment also includes issuing a migration command to complete the migration.
US12050926B2
An example method of handling, at a hypervisor on a host in a virtualized computing system, a write input/output (IO) operation to a file on a storage device having a virtual machine file system (VMFS) is described. The method includes: generating logical transactions for the write IO operation having updates to metadata of the VMFS for the file; estimating, for the logical transactions, common space reservations for those of the updates to common fields in the metadata for the file; estimating, for the logical transactions, exclusive space reservations for those of the updates to exclusive fields in the metadata for the file; batching the logical transactions into a physical transaction, which includes a single reservation of space in a journal of the VMFS based on the common space reservations and a reservations of space in the journal for each of the exclusive space reservations, respectively.
US12050920B2
Making a boot drive for a first partition inaccessible to other partitions in a partitionable system
A baseboard management controller in a multi-processor system may perform operations including: causing, during a first time period, the system to operate in a partitioned state with a first partitioned node including a first subset of components of the system and a second partitioned node including a second subset of components of the system, wherein the first and second partitioned nodes are independently operable nodes having their own operating systems, and wherein the first partitioned node boots from a first boot drive that is included in the first subset; causing, during a second time period, the system to operate in a unified state with a single unified node including components from both the first and second subsets of components, wherein the single unified node has its own operating system; and causing the first boot drive to be inaccessible to the second partitioned node and the single unified node.
US12050919B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method by which a terminal receives a profile for a communication service in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving, from a query server by the terminal, first download information for receiving a second bootstrap profile by using a first bootstrap profile, which is one of a plurality of bootstrap profiles installed in the terminal; downloading the second bootstrap profile from a first profile server by using the first download information and installing the second bootstrap profile in the terminal; and installing a user profile in the terminal on the basis of the second bootstrap profile and user selection, and accessing a mobile network by using the user profile.
US12050918B2
A prefetcher for a coprocessor is disclosed. An apparatus includes a processor and a coprocessor that are configured to execute processor and coprocessor instructions, respectively. The processor and coprocessor instructions appear together in code sequences fetched by the processor, with the coprocessor instructions being provided to the coprocessor by the processor. The apparatus further includes a coprocessor prefetcher configured to monitor a code sequence fetched by the processor and, in response to identifying a presence of coprocessor instructions in the code sequence, capture the memory addresses, generated by the processor, of operand data for coprocessor instructions. The coprocessor is further configured to issue, for a cache memory accessible to the coprocessor, prefetches for data associated with the memory addresses prior to execution of the coprocessor instructions by the coprocessor.
US12050912B2
A processor of an aspect includes a decode unit to decode a matrix multiplication instruction. The matrix multiplication instruction is to indicate a first memory location of a first source matrix, is to indicate a second memory location of a second source matrix, and is to indicate a third memory location where a result matrix is to be stored. The processor also includes an execution unit coupled with the decode unit. The execution unit, in response to the matrix multiplication instruction, is to multiply a portion of the first and second source matrices prior to an interruption, and store a completion progress indicator in response to the interruption. The completion progress indicator to indicate an amount of progress in multiplying the first and second source matrices, and storing corresponding result data to the third memory location, that is to have been completed prior to the interruption.
US12050910B2
A system and an accelerator circuit including a register file comprising instruction registers to store a trigonometric calculation instruction for evaluating a trigonometric function, and data registers comprising a first data register to store a floating-point input value associated with the trigonometric calculation instruction. The accelerator circuit further includes a determination circuit to identify the trigonometric calculation function and the floating-point input value associated with the trigonometric calculation instruction and determine whether the floating-point input value is in a small value range, and an approximation circuit to responsive to determining that the floating-point input value is in the small value, receive the floating-point input value and calculate an approximation of the trigonometric function with respect to the input value.
US12050899B2
An update management apparatus for a vehicle includes: a first cooperative controller configured to first determine whether a vehicle controller is updatable based on a state of a low-voltage battery at a predetermined interval during vehicle driving; a management controller configured to receive a first determination result from the first cooperative controller, and when the vehicle controller is updatable, to request user approval during ignition-off of the vehicle, to update the vehicle controller; and a second cooperative controller configured to display an approval window for the user approval.
US12050898B2
Disclosed are an online program update method and device for an optical amplifier. The method comprises: when a program update instruction is sent, a Microcontroller Unit MCU receiving update programs of MCU and a programmable logic device FPGA, storing them in a program memory device, and sending an update instruction to FPGA; FPGA terminating; operations of a digital-to-analog converter DAC according to the instruction and a current state remaining unchanged; MCU loading new codes of MCU and FPGA while DAC remains in state of halting refreshing; and after MCU and FPGA run the new codes, reading previously stored data, and starting switching from a previous operation state to enter normal operation state. On basis of conventional optical amplifier control, the invention combines characteristics of MCU and FPGA, and ensures uninterrupted service of optical amplifiers, achieving smooth transition of services, thereby improving stability and reliability of whole optical communications systems.
US12050896B2
This application provides a system architecture switching method and apparatus. The method includes: when a system architecture needs to be switched, transforming a first system architecture into a second system architecture, where the first system architecture represents a system architecture before switching; and providing a service for a user by using the second system architecture. Dynamic switching of a system architecture is implemented by using a transformable system architecture, so that switching of different architectures can be implemented by using only one system architecture. Therefore, only code for implementing the system architecture is required, and code overheads can be reduced in comparison with a conventional technology.
US12050895B2
A method and a system for programming one or more behavior of a field device connected to a network comprising an input programming language to define the one or more behaviors to create an input program, transmitting over the network the input program to a translator coupled to the field device, translating the input program to generate a field program comprising a plurality of tasks and executing said field program by an executor coupled to said field device.
US12050893B2
Systems and methods related to generating machine code using a coroutine suspension mechanism are disclosed below. An asynchronous programming model utilizing coroutines may be implemented in a compiler for a high-level programming language. The compiler is configured to include functionality related to an intrinsic function for a suspend operation of a coroutine. In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, a method is disclosed for generating machine code that includes the coroutine mechanism. The method includes: receiving source code for a program in a high-level programming language, and compiling the source code with a compiler to generate machine code for a target processor. The source code includes a caller and a coroutine called by the caller. The compiler is configured to detect an intrinsic function for a suspend operation in the source code for the coroutine. The compiler inserts low-level code in the machine code in accordance with an ABI.
US12050883B2
An interaction information processing method and apparatus, a device, and a medium are provided. The method includes: collecting voice data of at least one participating user in an interaction conducted by users on a real-time interactive interface; determining, based on the voice data, a source language type used by each of the at least one participating user; converting the voice data of the at least one participating user from the source language type to a target language type, to obtain translation data; and displaying the translation data on a target client device.
US12050850B2
A method of designing an integrated circuit (IC) chip is discloses. The method includes designing a higher level comprising a plurality of outputs configured to be connected to inputs in a previously-designed macro level, wherein each input in the macro level includes a configurable filler cell. The method also includes calculating if each input includes an antenna violation based on the higher level and the macro level, and configuring each of the filler cells, wherein each filler cell associated with an antenna violation is configured as an antenna diode.
US12050849B2
A hardware monitor arranged to detect livelock in a hardware design for an integrated circuit. The hardware monitor includes monitor and detection logic configured to detect when a particular state has occurred in an instantiation of the hardware design; and assertion evaluation logic configured to periodically evaluate one or more assertions that assert a formal property related to reoccurrence of the particular state in the instantiation of the hardware design to detect whether the instantiation of the hardware design is in a livelock comprising the predetermined state. The hardware monitor may be used by a formal verification tool to exhaustively verify that the instantiation of the hardware design cannot enter a livelock comprising the predetermined state.
US12050848B2
Disclosed herein are techniques for visualizing and configuring controller function sequences. Techniques include identifying at least one executable code segment associated with a controller; analyzing the at least one executable code segment to determine at least one function and at least one functional relationship associated with the at least one code segment; constructing, a software functionality line-of-code behavior and relation model visually depicting the determined at least one function and at least one functional relationship; displaying the software functionality line-of-code behavior and relation model at a user interface; receiving a first input at the interface; in response to the received first input, animating the line-of-code behavior and relation model to visually depict execution of the at least one executable code segment on the controller; receiving a second input at the interface; and in response to the received second input, animating an update to the line-of-code behavior and relation model.
US12050847B2
A computer-implemented method of designing at least a portion of an electronic circuit schematic is described herein. The method comprises receiving requirements for an electronic circuit or at least a portion of an electronic circuit, creating a set of variables and constraints based on the requirements for the electronic circuit, wherein the constraints limit the possible value that may be assigned to the variables, assigning values to the variables using a solver such that the values of the variables satisfy the constraints, and outputting at least a portion of a designed electronic circuit schematic or circuit schematic specification that meets the requirements for the electronic circuit based on the assigned values of the variables.
US12050846B1
An artificial intelligence system can be implemented to identify relationships through the propagation of ripple patterns through a grid. In such a system, the grid may comprise cells which operate as cellular automata. Relationships may be identified based on collisions of signals detected by the cells in the grid, and, when a relationship is identified, it may be used to create high speed connections between cells.
US12050834B2
Certain embodiments of the present invention relate to a foldable electronic device for processing data based on an angle change. The electronic device includes: a first housing in which first sensor is disposed; a second housing in which second sensor is disposed; a first display disposed in the first housing; a second display disposed in a space formed by the first housing and the second housing; and at least one sensor which detects the angle formed by the first housing and the second housing. The processor is configured to: detect a change in the angle between the first housing and the second housing; in response to the angle change, initiate an activation of the second sensor; use data collected from the first sensor until the activation of the second sensor is completed; and use data collected from the second sensor when the activation of the second sensor is completed.
US12050833B2
A method and an apparatus for screen display are provided. The method is adapted to an electronic apparatus including a processor and a memory. The method includes the following steps: installing a virtual display card driver; making one or more network connections with one or more selected apparatuses in an adjacent area; creating one or more virtual screens corresponding to the one or more selected apparatuses through the virtual display card driver; encoding one or more pictures of the one or more virtual screens to generate one or more encoded videos; and transmitting the one or more encoded videos to the corresponding one or more selected apparatuses respectively through the one or more network connections, to display the one or more pictures of the corresponding one or more virtual screens on one or more screens of the one or more selected apparatuses respectively.
US12050831B2
This application provides a display method and an electronic device. In the method, in a state switching process of a foldable display screen of the electronic device, the electronic device may display a target interface whose size changes on the foldable display screen. According to the application, smooth transition of interface switching in the state switching process of the foldable display screen can be achieved, so that a visual effect in which a size change of the target interface coincides an actual state switching process of the foldable display screen is implemented, thereby improving visual experience of a user.
US12050816B2
Printer includes at least one memory configured to storage a first template, a second template, and a common script and a controller configured to execute first applying processing includes processing of applying the common script stored in the at least one memory to the first template in the at least one memory, processing of applying the common script to a first individual script when the first template is corresponded to the first individual script, processing of applying the common script to the second template in the at least one memory, and processing of applying the common script to a second individual script when the second template is corresponded to the second individual script.
US12050815B2
A non-transitory storage medium stores a supporting program executable by a computer of an information processing apparatus. The supporting program is configured to support a printing program of an operating system of the information processing apparatus. The printing program of the operating system is configured to process data so as to display a print setting screen on a display of the information processing apparatus, Service information which is information related to a service applicable to the external printer is stored in the external printer. The supporting program causes the information processing apparatus to obtaining the service information, generating, based on the obtained service information, notification data indicating a notifying image to a user, and displaying the notifying image on the print setting screen displayed on the display of the information processing apparatus by outputting the generated notification data to the printing program of the operating system.
US12050799B1
A first compute server of a distributed cloud computing network executes an application that controls reading and writing access to associated persistent data. The first compute server performs a write operation to the persistent data on local storage, notifies a piece of code that controls outgoing messages from the application that the write operation is pending, and transmits write information for the write operation to a set of other compute servers. If an acknowledgement of the write information is received from a quorum of the other compute servers, the application notifies the piece of code that the write operation is confirmed. Periodically the write information is transmitted to an external storage system. If a confirmation that the write information has been written is received from the storage system, the first compute server transmits a write confirmation notice to the other compute servers, which can then delete the write information.
US12050798B2
A destination host includes a processor core, a system fabric, a memory system, and a link controller communicatively coupled to the system fabric and configured to be communicatively coupled, via a communication link, to a source host with which the destination host is non-coherent. The destination host migrates, via the communication link, a state of a logical partition from the source host to the destination host and page table entries for translating addresses of a dataset of the logical partition from the source host to the destination host. After migrating the state and page table entries, the destination host initiates execution of the logical partition on the processor core while at least a portion of the dataset of the logical partition resides in the memory system of the source host and migrates, via the communication link, the dataset of the logical partition to the memory system of the destination host.
US12050791B2
Devices, methods, and systems are provided. In one example, a device is described to include a bandwidth-constrained resource and a controller that dynamically allocates a proportional consumption of storage to the bandwidth-constrained resource thereby enabling the bandwidth-constrained resource to provide bandwidth to a consuming entity. The controller may allocate the proportional consumption of the storage to the bandwidth-constrained resource based on a current state of the bandwidth-constrained resource.
US12050790B2
Aspects of the present disclosure configure a memory sub-system processor to manage memory operations with repeating data patterns. The processor receives a request to write a block of data comprising a plurality of portions to a set of memory components and determines whether a pattern of data repeats across the plurality of portions of the block of data. In response to determining that the pattern of data repeats across the plurality of portions, the processor stores a representation of the pattern of data in a mapping table and discards the block of data to prevent storing the block of data on the set of memory components.
US12050787B2
The present invention is directed to computer storage systems and methods thereof. In an embodiment, a memory system comprises a controller module, a nonvolatile memory, and a volatile memory. The controller module operates according to a command and operation table. The command and operation table can be updated to change the way controller module operates. When the command and operation table is updated, the updated table is stored at a predefined location of the nonvolatile memory. There are other embodiments as well.
US12050780B2
Methods, systems, and devices for adaptive temperature protection for a memory controller are described. In some cases, a memory system may include a set of temperature sensors distributed across the memory system. The set of temperature sensors may be used to monitor or model the temperature of one or more sections of the memory system. Upon determining that the temperature of a section exceeds a threshold, the memory system may employ one or more mitigation techniques to reduce the temperature or the rate of change of the temperature of the section. For example, the memory system may reduce a clock frequency corresponding to the section, while maintaining separate clock frequencies for other sections of the memory system. Additionally or alternatively, the memory system may transfer data or other information from the section to a separate section.
US12050777B2
A processing device in a memory sub-system determines whether a media endurance metric associated with a memory block of a memory device satisfies one or more conditions. In response to the one or more conditions being satisfied, one or more read margin levels corresponding to a page type associated with the memory device are determined. A machine learning model is applied to the one or more read margin levels to generate a margin prediction value based on the page type and a wordline group associated with the memory device. Based on the margin prediction value, the memory device is assigned to a selected bin of a set of bins. A media scan operation is executed on the memory device in accordance with a scan frequency associated with the selected bin.
US12050768B2
An electronic device in this application includes a display, a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the electronic device is caused to perform the following steps: displaying a current screen of a home screen, where the current screen of the home screen displays several icons and a background; detecting a user input on a first icon of the several icons; and displaying a first card on the current screen, where the first card does not fill up the current screen. The first icon corresponds to a first application. The first card includes: first card content, including part of content included in an Mth-layer interface that is displayed after the first application is launched; and N controls, where each of the N controls is used to launch a corresponding application, the application corresponds to a corresponding icon that is displayed on the home screen before the first card is displayed, the first card is different from all and any part of the Mth-layer interface that is displayed after the first application is launched, and both M and N are positive integers. A user can not only intuitively obtain card content, but also directly launch several second applications, and can also directly perform an operation on the current screen of the home screen.
US12050755B2
Techniques are described for the creation of application templates, which can in turn be used to create scoped or customized applications. Such scoped applications may be suitable for use in a local computing environment or a cloud-based platform. As discussed, such scoped or customized applications may be variations of an existing or base application, such as a global or general application or a previously generated scoped application, but may be targeted to a specific audience or function.
US12050753B2
Disclosed herein is a touch panel including: a sensor substrate and a cover substrate stuck to each other. The sensor substrate includes a sensor electrode, and plural signal wirings electrically connected to the sensor electrode and extending along a periphery of the sensor electrode. The cover substrate includes one or plural conductive layers extending along the periphery of the sensor electrode and the plural signal wirings within an area not facing the sensor electrode and the plural signal wirings.
US12050752B2
A display device including a display panel and an input sensor including a sensing region and a wiring region, the input sensor including a first sensing electrode, a second sensing electrode, a first signal line electrically connected to a first end of the first sensing electrode, a second end thereof being electrically isolated, and second and third signal lines electrically connected to ends of the second sensing electrode, respectively, in which a total distance between the ends of the second sensing electrode is greater than that between the ends of the first sensing electrode, the second sensing electrode includes sensor parts formed from a same layer as the first sensing electrode and bridge patterns formed from a different layer from the sensor parts, and each of the first end and the second end of the second sensing electrode is configured to receive a sinusoidal signal.
US12050748B2
One variation of a system for detecting inputs at a computing device includes: a substrate including a top layer, a bottom layer defining an array of support locations, and electrode pairs proximal the support locations; a touch sensor surface arranged over the top layer of the substrate; a set of spacers, each arranged over an electrode pair at a support location on the bottom layer of the substrate and including a force-sensitive material exhibiting variations in local bulk resistance responsive to variations in applied force; an array of spring elements coupled to the set of spacers, configured to support the substrate on a chassis, and configured to yield to displacement of the substrate downward toward the chassis responsive to forces applied to the touch sensor surface; and a controller configured to interpret forces of inputs on the touch sensor surface based on resistance values of the electrode pairs.
US12050742B2
An apparatus for a passenger compartment of a vehicle includes a display panel having an external portion and an internal portion. The passenger compartment is delimited by paneling to separate the passenger compartment from a region outside of the passenger compartment. The internal portion of the display panel is in the passenger compartment of the vehicle. The external portion of the display panel, separated from the passenger compartment by the paneling, is in the region outside of the passenger compartment of the vehicle. The external portion of the display panel is to generate an external display content inside of the region. The apparatus includes a strip in a first opening of the paneling. The strip is to project the external display content of the external portion of the display panel out of the region that is separated from the passenger compartment by the paneling and into the passenger compartment.
US12050741B1
A touchpad module for a computing device is provided. A fixing frame is concavely formed in a casing of the computing device. The fixing frame includes a supporting part. The touchpad module is installed within the fixing frame. The touchpad module includes a touch member and a pressure sensing element. The touch member includes a covering plate and a circuit board. An edge part of covering plate is supported on the supporting part. The pressure sensing element is installed on the touch member and electrically connected with the circuit board. While the touch member is pressed, the touch member is bent downwardly. Consequently, the touch member has a deformation amount. According to the deformation amount, a magnitude of a pressing force exerted on the touch member is sensed, and a pressure sensing signal is generated.
US12050732B2
In some embodiments, an integrated virtual button module includes a first transducer, a microcontroller, and a first driver circuit. The first transducer includes a transient strain-sensing element and is configured to generate first signals. The microcontroller is configured to obtain first data from the first signals and determine user inputs in accordance with at least the first data. The first driver circuit is configured to receive user feedback data and to generate a first user feedback signal in accordance with the user feedback data. The first driver circuit is electronically couplable to a first actuator. The user feedback data are determined in accordance with at least the user inputs. The first actuator emits a haptic signal and/or a first audio signal when driven by the first user feedback signal. Embodiments of an integrated virtual button system and a method of determining user input and providing user feedback are also disclosed.
US12050730B2
Disclosed are a system and method for reproducing tactile content using spatial information, which enhances a users tactile sense of music by converting a sound of music played in a space into tactile sense in real time without any sense of difference between tactile and auditory sense and automatically correcting tactile information by reflecting a user location and spatial characteristics so that performance or image information may be realized as tactile content using spatial information and the user location.
US12050728B2
A haptic effect transmission method for providing real-time immersive content according to the present invention includes executing participatory content in which one or more users participate, collecting motion information of the users participating in the participatory content through a haptic device, multiplexing the motion information with video and audio files of the participatory content to obtain a multiplexed file, and demultiplexing the multiplexed file and providing the demultiplexed file to a display device and a haptic device of a client terminal.
US12050723B2
An electronic device configured for retail display includes a persistent memory on which boot instructions are stored, a storage device on which security monitoring instructions are stored, and a processor configured to execute the boot instructions during a boot sequence to initiate execution of the security monitoring instructions. The processor is further configured, via the execution of the security monitoring instructions, to monitor the retail display of the electronic device for a security trigger event and, upon detection of the trigger event, lock a user interface of the electronic device.
US12050716B2
For privacy-preserving attribution, the exposure and/or attribution to physical media (e.g., a surface or object) is determined on-board the mobile device. The exposure and/or attribution may be communicated remotely from the mobile device without passing specific locations and/or identifiers of the operator. The attribution information may be used by others without having access to private information, which never leaves the mobile device.
US12050713B1
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing a central location to manage permissions provided to third-parties and devices to access and use user data and to manage accounts at multiple entities. A central portal may allow a user to manage all access to account data and personal information as well as usability and functionality of accounts. The user need not log into multiple third-party systems or customer devices to manage previously provided access to the information, provision new access to the information, and to manage financial or other accounts. A user is able to have user data and third-party accounts of the user deleted from devices, applications, and third-party systems via a central portal. The user is able to impose restrictions on how user data is used by devices, applications, and third-party systems, and control such features as recurring payments and use of rewards, via a central portal.
US12050710B2
A data dictionary generation system utilizes a background service that is programmed to automatically populate and update a data dictionary for listings offering shared data. A data dictionary includes metadata describing the shared data overall as well as the individual objects included in the listing, such as the individual tables, schemas, views, and functions. To generate the data dictionary, the data dictionary generation system analyzes the shared data to identify objects, identifies a set of data fields associated with each identified object and populates the set of data fields associated with each identified object based on the shared data offered by the listing. To ensure that a data dictionary for each listing remains up to date, the data dictionary generation system periodically scans the listings to identify any changes to share access granted to the listings.
US12050703B1
An authentication method is used in pairing a peripheral device to a companion device. The peripheral device sends a first identifier and a first value of a first counter to the companion device. The companion device verifies whether a pairing table stored in the companion device contains the first identifier. When the pairing table does not include the first identifier the companion device initiates a pairing session. When the pairing table includes the first identifier, the companion device compares the first value to a second value associated with the first identifier in the pairing table. In response to the first value being greater than the second value, the companion devices initiates a nominal session and in response to the first value being lower than or equal to the second value, execution of the method is stopped.
US12050699B2
In accordance with some embodiments, an apparatus includes a crypto engine that provides device independent crypto services. The apparatus includes a housing arranged to hold a device. The apparatus also includes a non-transitory memory that further includes a key store for storing a first key. The apparatus further includes a communication device at least partially supported by the housing and connectable to the device to establish a communication channel with the device. The apparatus also includes a controller (e.g., a crypto engine) that receives, via the communication channel, a first portion of data from the device, performs a cryptographic operation on the first portion of the data using the first key to generate a modified first portion, sends, via the communication channel, the modified first portion to the device, and enables the device to derive a second portion of the data using the modified first portion.
US12050698B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for attack surface score computation can include the following processes. An attack surface score service receives information identifying open ports associated with an application. The attack surface score service determines an attack surface score for the application based on the information and common attack ports. A policy engine determines whether to implement a policy for reducing vulnerability of the application to attacks to yield a determination. The policy engine implements a vulnerability reduction policy based on the determination.
US12050697B2
Execution of software containers is secured using security profiles. A security profile is generated for a container image, wherein the container image includes resources utilized to execute a corresponding application container, wherein the generated security profile includes at least a spawned processes profile, wherein the spawned processes profile includes, for each spawned process executed at runtime by the application container, a signature of an executable file of the spawned process. The operation of a runtime execution of the application container is monitored. A violation of the spawned processes profile is detected based on the monitored operation.
US12050691B2
A security processing device which manages a device related to operation control of a vehicle includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium configured to store instructions executable by one or more processors. The non-transitory computer readable medium includes a non-secure area in which a mounted program is capable of being changed from an outside and a secure area in which a mounted program is incapable of being changed from the outside. The instructions cause a code of an operation program in the non-secure area to perform the operation control of the vehicle, and a diagnosis program in the secure area to diagnose an abnormality of the code of the operation program. When the abnormality of the operation program in the non-secure area is diagnosed, the instructions cause the diagnosis program in the secure area to determine a type of the abnormality and execute processing on a basis of the determined type.
US12050687B1
A system and method for detecting malware in portable executable (PE) files is provided. The system and method can include receiving a PE file, parsing the PE file to filter known malware, decompiling the filtered PE file into assembly code and/or p-code, extracting all API call sequences from the p-code, for all API call sequences that match a stored API call sequence, and/or identify the corresponding PE file as malware.
US12050683B2
An illustrative method includes determining, by a data protection system, that a dataset stored by a first storage system is possibly being targeted by a security threat while a data synchronization setting for the first storage system is enabled such that the dataset stored by the first storage system is synchronously replicated to a second storage system; and disabling, by the data protection system based on the determining that the dataset stored by the first storage system is possibly being targeted by the security threat, the data synchronization setting to prevent the dataset stored by the first storage system from being synchronously replicated to the second storage system.
US12050682B2
A method and an electronic device (100) are disclosed for generating semantic representation of a document to determine data security risk associated with the document. The method includes receiving, by a document semantics controller (160) of the electronic device (100), a document in an electronic form and determining, by the document semantics controller (160), raw text. Further, the method includes generating, by the document semantics controller (160), a plurality of sentence blocks using the raw text and determining, by the document semantics controller (160), embeddings for the plurality of sentence blocks. Further, the method includes determining, by the document semantics controller (160), the semantic representation of the document based on the embeddings for each of the sentence blocks; and generating, by the document semantics controller (160), the semantic representation of the document to determine the data security risk associated with the document.
US12050680B2
One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, or the like, which detects an anomaly of a controller of a control system by learning relationship between input and output of the controller. An anomaly detection apparatus which is one embodiment of the present invention includes a first acquirer, a second acquirer, a history recorder, an estimator, and a first anomaly determiner. The first acquirer acquires an input signal to a control apparatus which executes control on a controlled apparatus. The second acquirer acquires an output signal from the control apparatus. The history recorder records information regarding the acquired input signal and the acquired output signal as history. The estimator estimates the output signal using the history and an estimation model. The first anomaly determiner determines an anomaly of the control apparatus by comparing the estimated output signal with the acquired output signal.
US12050678B2
A framework for managing credentials for access to a secured entity of an infrastructure service. For example, techniques for maintaining credentials for access to the secured entity within a trusted environment while utilizing the credentials for performance of actions within the infrastructure service.
US12050676B2
This disclosure generally relates to a method for authenticating a user in a digital or physical environment. The method includes receiving an identity verification request based on input provided by a user to be verified, receiving a facial and audio recognition sample from the user, transmitting the facial and audio recognition sample to one or more third party entities with a request to verify that the facial and audio recognition sample represents the user, receiving an indication from at least one of the third party entities that the user is verified, and verifying that the user who provided the facial and audio recognition sample is the person the user purports to be.
US12050675B2
A first behaviometric user profile for a first user is generated and stored, by detecting a position and velocity of the first user relative to the mobile device based on a received response from a radar transmission while the first user uses the mobile device, the received response over time indicating a position and velocity of the first user. Based on further received responses of additional radar transmissions an additional behavioral pattern of an unknown user is determined. The additional behavioral pattern is then compared to the first behaviometric user profile, and based on the comparison, a measure of similarity between the first behaviometric user profile and the additional behavioral pattern, measuring if the first user and the unknown user are a same user is heuristically determined. As a result of the comparison, operation or access to at least some data stored on the mobile device is prevented.
US12050672B2
A method and device for using ECG signals for biometric authorization that includes a machine-learning based signal processing approach for significantly removing noise signals from ECG signals being used. The present invention further includes a probability-based additional approach for further enhancing the signal relative to signal segments falsely identified as an actual ECG signal.
US12050665B2
Systems and methods for managing access data are disclosed. One method can comprise receiving prediction information relating to one or more content options and requesting access information associated with the prediction information. At least a portion of the received access information can be processed to provide a preliminary access decision. A request for access relating to the one or more data options can be received and an access decision based at least in part on the preliminary access decision can be provided.
US12050664B2
A method for real-time cross-spectral object association and depth estimation is presented. The method includes synthesizing, by a cross-spectral generative adversarial network (CS-GAN), visual images from different data streams obtained from a plurality of different types of sensors, applying a feature-preserving loss function resulting in real-time pairing of corresponding cross-spectral objects, and applying dual bottleneck residual layers with skip connections to accelerate real-time inference and to accelerate convergence during model training.
US12050663B2
This disclosure describes an automated process for training an ML model used by a computer vision system in a point of sale (POS) system to recognize a new item. Instead of relying on a manual process performed by a data scientist, the automated process can use images of a new (i.e., unknown) item captured at one or more POS systems to then retrain the ML model to recognize the new item. That is, the images of the item are used to retrain the ML model and to test the accuracy of the updated ML model. If the updated ML model can confidently identify the new item, the updated ML model is then used by the computer vision system to identify items at the POS system.
US12050660B2
Provided are methods for end-to-end perception system training using fused images, which can include fusing different types of images to form a fused image, extracting features from the fused image, calculating a loss, and modifying at least one network parameter of an image semantic network based on the loss. Systems and computer program products are also provided.
US12050657B2
Described herein are techniques and systems for retrieval of content using link-based searches. Embodiments herein include receiving, by a server, a request including a hyperlink directed to a source content. The server may determine whether a database associated with the server comprises the hyperlink. The database stores information of multiple entities each corresponding to one or more hyperlinks. In response to a determination that the database includes the hyperlink, the server may identify an entity corresponding to the hyperlink and provide information of the entity to the computing device. In some embodiments, in response to a determination that the database does not include the hyperlink, the server may identify related web content and return results to user.
US12050652B2
The present invention provides a service packaging method based on web page segmentation and search algorithm, comprising the following steps: a service extraction stage, comprising dynamic packaging and/or static packaging; for dynamic packaging, parsing a dynamic web page, tagging forms that possibly exist in parsed dynamic form information, and tagging and defining, by a user, desired forms among the forms that possibly exist; for static packaging, parsing a static web page, blocking and tagging parsed static forms, and selecting and defining, by the user, desired blocks, and filling in a name, description information and an extraction rule of a service; and a service calling stage, comprising inputting, by the user, related information for calling a service, and generating, by a back end system, a corresponding service according to the received related information for calling the service and according to the extraction rule, and returning the corresponding service to a front end. The present invention greatly increases the efficiency of acquiring data by a user.
US12050647B2
Techniques for recommending hashtags, including trending hashtags, are disclosed. An example method includes accessing a graph. The graph includes video nodes representing videos, historical hashtag nodes representing historical hashtags, and edges indicating associations among the video nodes and the historical hashtag nodes. A trending hashtag is identified. An edge is added to the graph between a historical hashtag node representing a historical hashtag and a trending hashtag node representing the trending hashtag, based on a semantic similarity between the historical hashtag and the trending hashtag. A new video node representing a new video is added to the video nodes of the graph. A graph neural network (GNN) is applied to the graph, and the GNN predicts a new edge between the trending hashtag node and the new video node. The trending hashtag is recommended for the new video based on prediction of the new edge.
US12050641B2
Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for adding new features to a network service. A method includes receiving an image depicting an object of interest. A category set is determined for the object of interest and an image signature is generated for the image. Using the category set and the image signature, the method identifies a set of publications within a publication database and assigns a rank to each publication. The method causes presentation of the ranked list of publications at a computing device from which the image was received.
US12050640B2
The present disclosure provides methods and apparatuses for probabilistic procedure planning for generating a plan based on a goal relating to an end state. In some embodiments, a method includes receiving a request from a user to generate an action plan comprising T intermediate actions between a start state and the end state. The method further includes constructing an input query matrix based on T, the start state, the end state, positional encodings, and pseudo-random noise information. The method further includes generating, using a machine learning transformer decoder, the action plan based on the input query matrix and a plurality of learnable vectors. The method further includes providing the action plan to the user. The action plan indicates a probability distribution of a plurality of distinct action sequences, to be performed by the user, that transform the start state to the end state.
US12050631B2
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interactive system that enables appropriate keyword extension. An interactive system 100 is a system that presents a query sentence candidate, which is response content, and its answer as necessary on the basis of an input sentence from a user. A sentence acquisition unit 101 acquires the input sentence from a user terminal. A key acquisition unit 102 acquires an acquired key from the input sentence. A candidate acquisition unit 103 acquires, from the input sentence, a key candidate word, which is a character string other than the acquired key. An extension unit 104 acquires a plurality of extended candidates, such as inconsistent spelling, synonyms, similar words, related to the key candidate word. A narrow-down unit 105 determines, from the plurality of extended candidates, an extended key consistent with the purpose of the input sentence. The search unit 110 searches for the response content on the basis of the acquired key and the extended key.
US12050627B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for list accumulation and reminder triggering. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, at a data processing apparatus, a first input comprising a plurality of terms; determining, by the data processing apparatus, that one or more of the terms in the first input specify an item that belongs to a reminder category, the reminder category being associated with a collection of items that belong to the category and for which reminders may be generated; and in response to the determination, storing data that associates a reminder type with the item specified by the one or more terms.
US12050620B2
Techniques described herein allow a standby DBMS to maintain consistency of results for transactions that include redirected DML commands without requiring the standby DBMS to delay execution of queries that do not require changed objects. Specifically, a standby session records DML target object (DTO) record with information regarding DML-changed objects and transaction information from the primary DBMS. Using DTO records, the standby DBMS ensures that results of any additional queries include changes made by the redirected DML commands without delaying execution of queries that do not access changed objects. If a target object in a standby query is in a DTO record, then query execution is delayed until the standby database is updated to the timestamp indicated in the DTO record. Thus, the delayed query has access to changes made by the DML command. Otherwise, the query is immediately executed without waiting for the standby database synchronization.
US12050618B2
An online system performs upgrades of replicated databases. The online system stores data in a primary site and a secondary site. The primary site comprising databases used to process client requests and a secondary site comprising databases used as standby. The online system upgrades databases of both sites by upgrading the secondary site, switching client requests to the secondary site while using the databases of primary site as standby databases. The online system then upgrades the primary site. The process allows the online system to upgrade databases with small down time.
US12050617B2
An information processing device receives material data, relating to a material, that have been sent from a user terminal. The information processing device performs analysis in accordance with one or more analysis techniques with respect to the material data to thereby acquire analysis result data representing analysis results. The information processing device sends the analysis result data to the user terminal.
US12050613B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for ranking query completions based on activity session data. One of the methods includes receiving a query prefix from a user. A reference parameter for the user is obtained. One or more likely queries that are likely to co-occur with the reference parameter in user activity sessions are identified, wherein each likely query has an associated prediction score. A ranking of the one or more likely queries is provided in response to receiving the query prefix.
US12050603B2
Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for scheduling and executing request plans using an opportunistic approach. An opportunistic scheduler generates a request plan for a request on a cloud data platform, the request plan comprising a plurality of operations and identifies a plurality of contingent operations from the plurality of operations of the request plan. The opportunistic scheduler schedules the plurality of contingent operations for execution and sets the scheduled plurality of contingent operations to execute at a specific position in the request plan. The opportunistic scheduler sets remaining operations for execution by any available thread as threads that are processing the request plan become available and processes the request plan according to the scheduled plurality of contingent operations.
US12050601B2
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for ontology-based graph query optimization. In an example, ontology data relating to a graph or isolated collection may be collected. The ontology data may comprise uniqueness and topology information and may be used to reformulate a query in order to yield a query that is more performant than the original query when retrieving target information from a graph. In an example, reformulating a query may comprise reordering one or more parameters of the query relating to resources, relationships, and/or properties based on uniqueness information. In another example, the query may be reformulated by modifying the resource type to which the query is anchored based on the topology information. The reformulated query may then be executed to identify target information in the isolated collection, thereby identifying the same target information as the original query, but in a manner that is more performant.
US12050600B2
A computer-generated data entry is received. The computer-generated data entry is segmented into a set of tokens. A plurality of different token permutation groupings are determined. Each of the different token permutation groupings includes a different subset of tokens from the set of tokens of the computer-generated data entry. For the computer-generated data entry, a plurality of token permutation grouping identifiers associated with at least a portion of the plurality of different token permutation groupings is obtained. It is determined whether the computer-generated data entry belongs to any data entry cluster among a plurality of previously identified data entry clusters based on a search performed using the token permutation grouping identifiers of the computer-generated data entry.
US12050594B2
A system performs operations that include receiving a database request to access, via a first connection in a connection pool, information stored in a database of the system. The first connection is associated with a physical connection layer and one or more logical connection layers. The physical connection layer points to a first network socket. Additionally, the operations include storing metadata associated with the one or more logical connection layers in a buffer. The operations further include responsive to determining that the first connection has been terminated and while maintaining the one or more logical layers, modifying the physical connection layer to point to a second network socket that is different from the first network socket. The operations also include subsequent to the modifying, processing the database request via the first connection based on the metadata stored in the buffer.
US12050591B2
A consistency verification system that verifies data consistency in a content item management system. The system processes a write request. The write request includes a set of preconditions, a key, and data to write in a write operation. Processing the write request includes determining that the set of conditions are met, committing the write request at a commit time, and assigning a timestamp indicating the commit time to the write request. The system verifies data consistency associated with the write request. The verifying data consistency includes sending a replay request corresponding to the write request. The system determines whether results of the replay are consistent with results of the write request. Responsive to determining whether results of the replay are consistent with results of the write request, the system outputs information describing data inconsistency.
US12050587B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to data feed meta detail categorization for confidence. A computing platform may retrieve source data from a source system and identify a first set of patterns associated with the source data. The computing platform may retrieve, from a target system, transferred data associated with a data transfer from the source system to the target system and identify a second set of patterns associated with transferred data. The computing platform may evaluate integrity of the transferred data by comparing the first set of patterns with the second set of patterns. The computing platform may detect whether the first set of patterns falls within an expected deviation from the second set of patterns based on the comparison. The computing platform may send one or more notifications based on detecting that the first set of patterns falls outside the expected deviation from the second set of patterns.
US12050582B1
The subject technology provides embodiments for supporting a unified table which may be a managed table or an unmanaged table. Managed tables are those where the subject technology manages the metastore/catalog for the table, whereas unmanaged tables are tables where an external catalog controls the table and the subject technology integrates with that catalog to work with the table, but does not assume control of the table.
US12050581B2
This disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for processing a table of a document, a device and a medium. The method includes: acquiring table information of a database table to be created and initiating, to a server, a table creation request for creating the database table in the current document in response to a table creation operation of a user for a current document; and in response to a database identifier associated with the current document returned by the server for the table creation request, creating the database table in the current document based on the database identifier and the table information.
US12050580B2
A method includes a host computing device receiving a segment group of data. The method further includes the host computing device evaluating availability status of other computing devices in the storage cluster of computing devices. When one of the other computing devices is unavailable, the method further includes the host computing device dividing the segment group of data into a plurality of lines of data blocks. For a line of the data blocks, the method further includes the host computing device generating at least one parity block. The method further includes the host computing device sending a first data segment that includes first positioned data blocks to a first available computing device. The method further includes the host computing device sending a second data segment that includes second positioned data blocks to a second available computing device. The method further includes the host computing device storing a parity segment.
US12050576B2
A monitoring system is configured for de-duplicating data for storing in a database. The monitoring system is configured for receiving a message including a sequence of fields and corresponding field values; generating an entry in a first mapping table that associates each unique field and each unique field value of the message to a corresponding index value that is unique; generating a first vector including index values; ordering the index values of the vector, the ordered index values indicating a structure of the message; generating an entry in a second mapping table that associates the structure of the message with a structure index value; generating a second vector including the structure index value and an ordered set of index values representing the field values; and storing, in a database, the second vector.
US12050574B2
System, methods, and apparatuses for an artificial intelligence (AI) toy with improved conversational dialogue and personality development. The AI toy determines responses to stimuli based on user profiles and personality profiles that are developed through user interaction and external media inputs. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and other semantic interaction processing is paired with the profiles to develop AI personality and conversational ability.
US12050569B1
An enterprise level Application Programming Interface (API) driven service to integrate and automate data quality processes within organizations is provided. The service has capabilities to ingest data from heterogenous data sources and provide data quality metrics irrespective of data domain type. A subscribing application can write Data Quality (DQ) checks as code using templates of a customized rule engine and generate metrics based on pre-defined schedules. Analytics and visualization and reporting capabilities of the service empower stakeholders such as data managers, application developers, and risk assessors to obtain actionable insights into data quality. Stakeholders can use service-generated DQ measures, such as accuracy, completeness, and timeliness, to identify data quality concerns and proactively implement remediation actions to reduce data use risk. Artificial Intelligence (AI)/Machine Learning (ML) modeling techniques are used to analyze data quality, identify data anomalies, measure data quality metrics, and generate an overall data quality score.
US12050567B2
Systems and methods including a framework for migration of live data. The method may comprised, by one or more hardware processors executing program instructions, receiving, at a migration proxy of the framework, code for reading data and writing data compatible with each of a plurality of states of a migration of data in a data store, wherein a service is at least intermittently reading data from and writing data to the data store; determining, by a migration runner of the framework, to perform the migration of the data; initiating, by the migration runner, the migration of the data, wherein the migration comprises a plurality of stages; storing, as the migration progresses through the plurality of stages, and at a migration data store of the framework, a current stage of the migration; and during the migration, using the migration proxy to read data from and write data to the data store.
US12050555B2
Systems and methods for improved data conversion and distribution are provided. A data subscription unit is configured to receive data and information from a plurality of data source devices. The data subscription unit is in communication with a virtual machine that includes backtesting utility configured to generate backtesting data using one or more statistical models and one or more non-statistical models. The backtesting utility may translate the backtesting results into one or more interactive visuals, and generate a graphical user interface (GUI) for displaying the backtesting results and the one or more interactive visuals on a user device. The backtesting utility may update one or more of the displayed backtesting results and the one or more interactive visuals without re-running the modeling steps.
US12050546B2
Disclosed is a data processing device including a main SoC, a performance-enhancing SoC, and an external circuit that is set outside any of the two SoCs. The main SoC includes: a first central processing unit (CPU) dividing to-be-processed data into a first input part and a second input part, and processing the first input part to generate first output data; and a first transceiver circuit forwarding the second input part to the performance-enhancing SoC via the external circuit, and then receiving second output data via the external circuit and forwarding it. The performance-enhancing SoC includes: a second transceiver circuit receiving the second input part via the external circuit, and transmitting the second output data to the main SoC via the external circuit; and a second CPU receiving the second input part from the second transceiver circuit and processing it to provide the second output data for the second transceiver circuit.
US12050540B2
Methods, non-transitory machine-readable media, and computing devices that manage resources between multiple hosts coupled to dual-port solid-state disks (SSDs) are disclosed. With this technology, in-core conventional namespace (CNS) and zoned namespace (ZNS) mapping tables are synchronized by a host flash translation layer with on-disk CNS and ZNS mapping tables, respectively. An entry in one of the in-core CNS or ZNS mapping tables is identified based on whether a received storage operation is directed to a CNS or a ZNS of the dual-port SSD. The entry is further identified based on a logical address extracted from the storage operation. The storage operation is serviced using a translation in the identified entry for the logical address, when the storage operation is directed to the CNS, or a zone identifier in the identified entry for a zone of the ZNS, when the storage operation is directed to the ZNS.
US12050539B2
A data access method and apparatus and a storage medium are disclosed. In an embodiment, a storage device receives from a client a first data write request that includes target data to be written and an address of a service logical space corresponding to the target data; and determines, based on an address of the service logical space, a target hard disk in the storage device and an address of a hard disk logical space corresponding to the service logical space. The storage device further writes the target data into the target hard disk based on the address of the hard disk logical space.
US12050524B2
A detecting device includes a memory, and processing circuitry coupled to the memory and configured to collect communication information from a communication device, have a model learn a characteristic of the communication information by the communication device using the communication information collected for each of the communication devices, and input communication information on a detection target to the model, detect whether the communication information on the detection target indicates abnormal communication on the basis of an output result from the model, and have the model relearn at the learning when the number of detected abnormalities about the communication information during a predetermined evaluation period exceeds a first threshold value.
US12050516B2
This disclosure describes techniques that include implementing network-efficient data durability or data reliability coding on a network. In one example, this disclosure describes a method that includes generating a plurality of data fragments from data to enable reconstruction of the data from a subset of the plurality of data fragments; storing, across a plurality of nodes in a network, the plurality of data fragments, wherein storing the plurality of data fragments includes storing the first fragment at a first node and the second fragment at a second node; and generating, by the first node, a plurality of secondary fragments derived from the first fragment to enable reconstruction of the first fragment from a subset of the plurality of secondary fragments; and storing the plurality of secondary fragments from the first fragment across a plurality of storage devices included within the first node.
US12050512B2
A method of dynamic configuration of reaction policies in virtualized fault management system includes disabling a fault handler circuit comprising a reaction core in response to receiving a request to modify a respective first reaction policy including a plurality of first recovery actions of the reaction core, wherein each of the first recovery actions is responsive to a respective fault indication. At least one event status is cleared from an event table of the fault handler circuit. The at least one event status is set in response to the fault handler circuit receiving the respective fault indication. The reaction core is configured with a second reaction policy including a plurality of second recovery actions.
US12050511B2
A method of supervising a complex system includes acquiring and storing failures data and repair resources information regarding the complex system, identifying failure networks and structures of the complex system. Failure types associated with the failure networks of the complex system are determined. The method includes generating a plurality of failure prevention and repair (FPR) sequences, wherein each FPR is associated with the failure networks and the failure types. The generated FPR sequences are analyzed to select a set of FPR sequences and associated repair resources. The method further comprises applying the selected one of the plurality of failure prevention and repair sequences to the complex system, thereby managing the complex system.
US12050502B2
Described herein are various embodiments of reducing dynamic power consumption within a processor device. One embodiment provides a technique for dynamic link width adjustment based on throughput demand for client of an interconnect fabric. One embodiment provides for a parallel processor comprising an interconnect fabric including a dynamically configurable bus widths and frequencies.
US12050500B2
A device running a mobile app optimizes battery power, data storage, and accuracy of a model. Data concerning a setting and modality of a sensor of the device is collected. Historical data is retrieved concerning the amounts of battery power and data storage consumed while the sensor operates in the setting. The model is trained based on the data concerning the setting and modality and on the historical data concerning the consumed battery power and data storage. The model is based on the setting of the sensor. The accuracy achieved by the model at a maximum consumed battery power and data storage is measured. The accuracy achieved by the model is compared to an accuracy threshold. The model is adopted if the accuracy of the model equals or exceeds the accuracy threshold. The device is configured to operate the sensor using the setting and the mobile app using the model.
US12050495B2
Methods and apparatus for creating a physically unclonable function for SRAM are disclosed. An example method includes decreasing a supply voltage of a memory array to a first voltage level, the first voltage level being below a normal operating voltage associated with the memory array, reading a first value of a bit cell after the supply voltage has been at the first voltage level, and determining a function based on the first value of the bit cell and a second value, the second value stored in the bit cell when the memory array is operating at a voltage level above the first voltage level, the function to represent an identification of a circuit including the memory array.
US12050490B2
A stretchable device includes a stretchable substrate having a plurality of incision lines that are configured to be deformable by an external force applied to the stretchable substrate, a plurality of active elements on the stretchable substrate, and a connection wire configured to electrically connect adjacent active elements of the plurality of active elements, wherein the connection wire includes a metal wire and a conductive elastic structure electrically connected to the metal wire and locally disposed in the connection wire.
US12050485B2
An apparatus includes a series of pipeline stages that have logic components connected to supply output data to latch components, timing correction blocks connected to the latch components, and a memory component connected to supply a correction pattern to the timing correction blocks. The timing correction blocks have a buffer connected to a multiplexor. The correction pattern controls whether the multiplexor receives an adjusted clock signal through the buffer to control whether the timing correction blocks supply an unadjusted clock signal or the adjusted clock signal to the latch components.
US12050483B2
Techniques and mechanisms for determining an amount of skew between two clock signals. In an embodiment, detector circuitry receives a first signal and a signal which indicate (respectively) a NAND combination of clock signals, and a NOR combination of the clock signals. The detector circuitry evaluates a first length of time that the first signal indicates a respective first logic state, and a second length of time that the second signal indicates a respective second logic state. The skew is calculated based on a difference between the first length of time and the second length of time. In another embodiment, one of the first signal or the second signal is generated with a combinatorial logic gate, a transistor of which is relatively large, as compared to another transistor which is to operate based on one of the first signal, the second signal, or the clock signals.
US12050480B2
A key structure includes a baseplate, a keycap and a connecting assembly. The keycap includes a plurality of first pivot portions and a plurality of sliding slots. The connecting assembly includes a first outer frame, two first inner frames, a second outer frame and a second inner frame. The first inner frames are disposed in two accommodating portions of the first outer frame. Two sides of the first outer frame are respectively connected to part of the sliding slots and the baseplate. Two sides of the first inner frame are respectively connected to the first pivot portion and the base plate. Two sides of the second outer frame are respectively connected to part of the sliding slots and the fixing side. Two sides of the second inner frame are respectively pivoted to one of the first inner frames and the base plate.
US12050475B2
A method includes navigating, by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), to a first altitude above a first delivery point at a delivery location. The method further includes determining, by the UAV, a second delivery point at the delivery location. The method includes navigating, by the UAV, through a descending trajectory to move the UAV from the first altitude above the first delivery point to a second altitude above the second delivery point at the delivery location. The second altitude is lower than the first altitude. The method additionally includes delivering, by the UAV, a payload to the second delivery point at the delivery location. The method includes after delivering the payload, navigating, by the UAV, through an ascending trajectory to move the UAV from a third altitude above the second delivery point to a fourth altitude above the first delivery point. The fourth altitude is higher than the third altitude.
US12050471B2
A map generating system for autonomous movement of a robot includes a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud map input device, a 3D point cloud map regeneration device that extracts only 3D point cloud data corresponding to an arbitrary reference height from the 3D point cloud map to regenerate the 3D point cloud map, an unoccupied area generation device that extracts ground point cloud data from the 3D point cloud map to set an unoccupied area into which the robot is able to move, an occupied area generation device that extracts obstacle point cloud data from the 3D point cloud map to set an occupied area into which the robot is unable to move, and a two-dimensional (2D) map generation device that adds the unoccupied area and the occupied area to an area on the 3D point cloud map to generate a 2D map.
US12050468B2
Provided are methods for agent prioritization, which can include determining a primary agent set and generating, based on the primary agent set, a trajectory for the autonomous vehicle. Some methods described also include determining an interaction parameter of agents in the environment. Systems and computer program products are also provided.
US12050464B2
A robot including an input interface configured to receive a service identifier in response to a service request; a camera configured to capture a video of a user who has presented the service identifier; a transceiver configured to receive service information associated with the service identifier; and a processor configured to identify the user who has presented the service identifier from the video using an artificial neural network based learning model; and in response to successfully identifying the user, perform a task corresponding to the service request for the user based on the service information.
US12050462B2
Non-line of sight (NLOS) remote control for machines is accomplished by a remote-control station with cellular connectivity to run multiple machines remotely. However, NLOS is expensive and may not work in areas with low cell tower coverage. Accordingly, the present disclosure pertains to providing on-machine remote control to operators of machines at a worksite. The on-machine remote control allows one machine to actively control another machine through connectivity between those two machines. For example, a tractor operator may use on-machine remote control to take control of a compactor, such that the compactor may be run using the tractor controls.
US12050454B2
Data is received that includes a feed of images of a plurality of objects passing in front of each of a plurality of inspection camera modules forming part of each of a plurality of stations. The stations can together form part of a quality assurance inspection system. The objects when combined or assembled, can form a product. The received data derived from each inspection camera module can be separately analyzed using at least one image analysis inspection tool. The analyzing can include visually detecting a unique identifier for each object. The images are transmitted with results from the inspection camera modules along with the unique identifiers to a cloud-based server to correlate results from the analyzing for each inspection camera module on an product-by-product basis. Access to the correlated results can be provided to a consuming application or process via the cloud-based server.
US12050453B2
An autonomous metal-plate inspection apparatus, an inspection method, and a method for manufacturing a metal plate by using the inspection apparatus. The autonomous metal-plate inspection apparatus includes a carriage that travels on a surface of a metal plate, a navigational transmitter or a navigational receiver, an inspection device that includes flaw detection head including an inspection sensor, which scans an inspection region of the metal plate, and an inspection-result generation unit for generating an inspection result, and a control unit that performs, on the basis of a position of the carriage measured by the position measurement system and a target position, control the carriage to autonomously travel to the target position and control the flaw detection head to scan. The inspection-result generation unit generates the inspection result on the basis of inspection information obtained by the inspection sensor and position information of the flaw detection head.
US12050452B2
A technique for providing status information relating to a wireless data transmission that is used to control an industrial process by a remote controller is presented, wherein the remote controller is coupled to a field device of the industrial process via a wireless communication network supporting the wireless data transmission. An apparatus implementation of the technique comprises a first interface configured to be coupled to one of a user equipment, a radio access network and a core network of the wireless communication network, and a second interface compliant with an industrial process communication protocol used for communication between the remote controller and the at least one first field device. The apparatus is configured to receive the status information via the first interface and provide the status information, or information derived therefrom, via the second interface towards the remote controller.
US12050451B2
In an embodiment, the present disclosure discloses a method and a module for controlling data transfer in a manufacturing plant. The IoT module is configured to receive a request for a plurality of parameters from a second application from one or more applications. The request is made by a first application from the one or more applications. The IoT module determines status of the requested parameters. The status indicates if the requested parameters are authorized for sharing. Further, the IoT module transfers only the authorized parameters to the first module based on the status. Thus, the present disclosure provides a method and a IoT module for sharing data securely within the manufacturing plant.
US12050440B2
Method and device for controlling a machine in accordance with to multiple control objectives in which machine control is based on automated learning of subordinate control skills, wherein the device provides multiple subordinate control skills which are each assigned to a different one of the multiple control objectives, the device provides multiple learning processes that are reinforcement learning processes that are each assigned to a different one of the multiple control objectives and are configured to optimize the corresponding subordinate control skill based on input data received from the machine, and where the device is configured to determine a superordinate control skill based on the subordinate control skills and to control the machine based on the superordinate control skill.
US12050438B1
A system of two robots, including: a first robot, including: a plurality of sensors; a control system; and medium storing instructions that when executed by the control system of the first robot effectuates operations including: generating or updating a grid map of an environment; and transmitting a message to a control system of a second robot; and the second robot, including: a plurality of sensors; a control system; and a medium storing instructions that when executed by the control system of the second robot effectuates operations including: generating or updating a grid map of the environment independent from the gird map generated by the control system of the first robot; and actuating the second robot to begin performing coverage of the environment upon receiving the message from the control system of the first robot.
US12050436B2
An electronic device may include conductive structures such as conductive housing structures. A high-brightness, visible-light-reflecting coating may be formed on the conductive structures. The coating may have adhesion and transition layers and an uppermost coloring layer on the adhesion and transition layers. At least the uppermost coloring layer may be deposited using a high impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) process. The uppermost coloring layer may include a TiCrN film, a TiCrCN film, a TiCN film, or a metal nitride film that contains Ti, Zr, Hf, or Cr. The coating may exhibit a high-brightness gold color.
US12050435B2
An optical scanning holography system includes a polarization-sensitive lens configured to receive a linearly polarized beam and generate a first spherical wave of right-handed circular polarized light having a negative focal length and a second spherical wave of left-handed circular polarized light having a positive focal length, a first polarizer configured to pass only a beam component therethrough in a predetermined polarization direction among components of the generated first and second spherical waves, a scanning unit configured to scan an object by using an interference beam generated between the first and second spherical waves passing through the first polarizer, and a first photodetector configured to detect a beam reflected from the object.
US12050423B2
In a drive mechanism, a first engagement portion of a drive member includes a first contact portion capable of contacting with a second engagement portion in a case where a coupling member is at a first position and the drive member rotates in a first rotation direction, a second contact portion capable of contacting with the second engagement portion in a case where the coupling member is at a second position and the drive member rotates in the first rotation direction, and a third contact portion capable of contacting with the coupling member so as to regulate movement of the second engagement portion from the second position to the first position in a rotation axis direction when the coupling member is at the second position and the second contact portion and the coupling member are in a contact state by rotation of the drive member in the first rotation direction.
US12050419B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a fixing unit, first and second rotating members, and a discharge unit to discharge a recording material to an outside. The fixing unit fixes an image from the image forming unit onto the recording material. The first rotating member comes into contact with and guides the image bearing recording material, and is driven to rotate by conveyance of the recording material. The second rotating member comes into contact with the image bearing recording material more on a downstream side than the first rotating member in a conveyance direction of the recording material, guides the recording material, and is driven to rotate by conveyance of the recording material. The first rotating member does not perform swinging motion by coming into contact with the recording material, and the second rotating member performs swinging motion by coming into contact with the recording material.
US12050407B2
Light source calibration methods and systems employed in source mask optimization are provided. The method includes: initializing a light source pattern and a mask pattern; using an SMO algorithm to iteratively optimize the light source pattern and the mask pattern; using a pre-established light source error correction model to correct the light source pattern after each iterative optimization, and updating the light source pattern after each iterative optimization with a corrected light source pattern in a current iteration process. The light source error correction model is established according to an input and output data set consisting of an input target light source pattern and an output actual light source pattern of a PIS. The method includes determining, according to an evaluation criterion or a condition of convergence of iteration of the SMO algorithm, whether the optimization meets a requirement.
US12050406B2
A method for controlling a lithographic apparatus, and associated apparatuses. The method is configured to provide product structures to a substrate in a lithographic process and includes determining optimization data. The optimization data includes measured and/or simulated data of at least one performance parameter associated with the product structures and/or their arrangement which are to be applied to the substrate in the lithographic process. Substrate specific metrology data as measured and/or modelled before the providing of product structures to the substrate is determined, the substrate specific metrology data including metrology data relating to a characteristic of the substrate to which the structures are being applied and/or the state of the lithographic apparatus at the time that the structures are applied to the substrate. The method further includes optimizing control of the lithographic apparatus during the lithographic process based on the optimization data and the substrate specific metrology data.
US12050405B2
A lithography exposure system includes a light source, a substrate stage, and a mask stage between the light source and the substrate stage along an optical path from the light source to the substrate stage. The lithography exposure system further comprises a reflector along the optical path. The reflector comprises: a first layer having a first material and a first thickness; a second layer having the first material and a second thickness different from the first thickness; and a third layer between the first layer and the second layer, and having a second material different from the first material.
US12050404B2
Methods and materials for making a semiconductor device are described. The method includes forming a photoresist over a substrate. The photoresist includes an acid-labile group (ALG) connected to a polar unit. The method also includes exposing the photoresist to a radiation beam, baking the photoresist and performing a developing process to the photoresist.
US12050402B2
A resist composition containing: (A) a resin containing a repeating unit having an acid-labile group and further containing at least one repeating unit having an aromatic substituent; (B) a photo-acid generator shown by a general formula (B-1); and (C) a solvent, where W1 represents a cyclic divalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms with a heteroatom; W2 represents a cyclic monovalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms without a heteroatom; Rf represents a divalent organic group shown by the following general formula; and M+ represents an onium cation. This provides a resist composition and a patterning process of using it that show a particularly favorable mask dimension dependency and CDU in photolithography where a light source is a high-energy beam such as a KrF excimer laser beam, an electron beam, or an extreme ultraviolet ray.
US12050398B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a semiconductor substrate having a main surface including a first portion; a redistribution layer provided over the first portion of the main surface of the semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer covering the first portion of the main surface of the semiconductor substrate and the redistribution layer; and a first polyimide film covering the insulating layer; wherein the polyimide film has a substantially flat upper surface.
US12050396B2
A reflective mask blank that is a material for a reflective mask used in EUV lithography using EUV light as the exposure light, including a substrate, a multilayer reflection film that is formed on one main surface of the substrate and reflects the exposure light, and an absorber film that is formed on the multilayer reflection film and absorbs the exposure light, the absorber film being a single layer consisting of a first layer, or a plurality of layers consisting of, from the substrate side, a first layer and a second layer, the first layer being composed of tantalum and nitrogen and containing 55 to 70 at % of tantalum and 30 to 45 at % of nitrogen, the second layer being composed of tantalum and nitrogen, and oxygen of not more than 40 at %.
US12050389B2
Dynamic windows with adjustable tint give users greater control over flow of light and heat. Reversible metal electrodeposition dynamic windows include (i) a transparent or translucent conductive electrode; (ii) an electrolyte solution in contact with the electrode, the electrolyte solution comprising metal cations that are reversibly electrodeposited onto the transparent electrode upon application of a cathodic potential; and (iii) a counter electrode. The electrolyte solution advantageously includes a small amount of an additive (e.g., an inhibitor, an accelerator, a leveler, or an organic or inorganic molecule that similarly serves to enhance the surface morphology of the metal cations during reversible metal electrodeposition onto the transparent electrode). Such enhancement of surface morphology during the reversible electrodeposition of the metal tinting layer over the electrode enhances one or more of color neutrality, transmittance characteristics of visible wavelengths (e.g., ability to achieve a near 0% transmission privacy state), infrared reflectance, or switching speed.
US12050384B2
Provide is an electrooptic substrate in which a phase shift of light reflected at the interface or the like does not affect a display state, a liquid crystal display device, and an electronic apparatus. A liquid crystal display device includes: an electrooptic substrate including a support base and transparent pixel electrodes disposed in a matrix on a front surface side of the support base; a counter substrate disposed to be opposed to the electrooptic substrate; and a liquid crystal material layer sealed between the electrooptic substrate and the counter substrate, in which a light guide corresponding to each of the transparent pixel electrodes is provided on a back surface side of the transparent pixel electrode, and a polarizer is disposed between the light guide and the transparent pixel electrode.
US12050383B2
According to one embodiment, a polarization conversion element includes a first wiring and a second wiring, a planar electrode, a control electrode including first strip electrodes, and a first alignment film, a second substrate including a second alignment film, and a liquid crystal layer. An alignment treatment direction of the first alignment film and an alignment treatment direction of the second alignment film are parallel to each other and cross an extension direction of the first strip electrodes. The control electrode overlaps the planar electrode in plan view. An applied voltage of the first wiring is configured to be higher than an applied voltage of the second wiring. The planar electrode is configured to have a voltage gradient.
US12050379B1
A display module includes a main display panel having a light-emitting side and including a display part and a non-display part, a secondary display panel disposed on the light-emitting side of the main display panel and corresponding to the non-display part, and a privacy protection function layer disposed on a side of the secondary display panel away from the main display panel. An orthographic projection of the privacy protection function layer on the main display panel overlaps the display part and the secondary display panel.
US12050375B2
Examples are disclosed that relate to securing a display screen of a display device to a body of the display device. One example provides a display device including a body, a display screen, and a connecting structure comprising a tab component having one or more tabs, the tab component being coupled to one of the display screen and the body, a hook component including one or more hooks complementary to the one or more tabs, the hook component coupled to the other of the display screen and the body, the tab component and the hook component being moveable relative to one another to selectively engage the one or more tabs with the one or more hooks, and an actuation mechanism accessible from an exterior side of the body, the actuation mechanism being actuatable to engage the tab component and the hook component.
US12050369B2
In general, one aspect disclosed features a flexible lens element for application to a spectacle lens, the flexible lens element comprising: a central zone having an optical center corresponding to the visual axis of an eye of a patient; and a peripheral zone peripheral to the central zone and comprising: a first zone having a first thickness, and a second zone having a second thickness, wherein: the second thickness varies from the first thickness, and a distance from the second zone to the optical center of the central zone is selected to generate pincushion distortion or barrel distortion in the eye of the patient.
US12050364B2
An optical system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having negative refractive power, an aperture stop, and a second lens unit having positive refractive power. The first lens unit includes a first lens having negative refractive power disposed closest to an object. The first lens has a meniscus shape that is convex to the object side. A predetermined condition is satisfied.
US12050362B2
A lens prism module relates to the field of shooting equipment and includes a fixed base, a rotating base, a mounting base, a prism, and a driving assembly. The rotating base includes rotating shafts rotatably connected with the fixed base and a connecting shaft rotatably connected with the mounting base. An axis of the connecting shaft is perpendicular to an axis of each rotating shaft. An accommodating groove accommodating the connecting shaft is provided on the mounting base. Positioning holes are on a top surface and a bottom surface of the accommodating groove. Two ends of the connecting shaft are separately rotatably disposed on a corresponding positioning hole. On a premise of realizing rotation of the mounting base, a part of the connecting shaft is hidden in the accommodating groove to reduce a volume of an overall structure of the lens prism module, thereby realizing requirements of miniaturization design.
US12050359B2
A lens drive device having a housing, a bobbin disposed within the housing, a coil disposed in the bobbin, a magnet disposed in the housing and facing the coil, a base disposed below the housing, and an elastic member coupled to the bobbin and the housing is provided. The base includes a groove formed in the upper surface thereof. At least a part of the elastic member is disposed in the groove of the base or above the groove. The groove of the base is disposed with a damping material.
US12050358B2
A telecommunications frame assembly includes a frame for housing a first set of fiber optic distribution devices in a vertically stacked arrangement on a right side of the frame and a second set of fiber optic distribution devices in a vertically stacked arrangement on a left side of the frame, wherein the frame defines top and bottom openings adjacent the outer edges of the frame at each of the right side and the left side for selectively leading cables to or from the fiber optic distribution devices to be mounted on the frame, the frame further defining a central vertical trough extending from a central top opening defined by the frame, wherein radius limiters are provided in vertically stacked arrangements at each of the right side and the left side of the frame for selectively guiding cabling between the first set and the second set of fiber optic distribution devices, wherein the radius limiters allow cabling to pass through the central trough between the right and left sides of the frame and/or into the central trough from either of the right and left sides of the frame for selective routing from or to the central top opening, the frame further defining a bottom trough that extends horizontally between the right and left sides of the frame, wherein each of the bottom openings adjacent the outer edges of the frame at the right and left sides communicate with the bottom trough and wherein the radius limiters at each of the right side and the left side of the frame also allow cabling to pass from the fiber optic distribution devices to the bottom trough.
US12050350B2
A semiconductor package structure and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. A semiconductor package structure includes a first electronic component and a light emitter. The photonic component includes a substrate and a first port. The light emitter is disposed over the substrate of the photonic component. The light emitter is configured to emit light through the first port. A coupling loss between the first port of the photonic component and the light emitter is less than 3 dB.
US12050343B2
A novel polymer optical waveguide and method of manufacturing is presented herein. A digitally manufactured process is described which utilizes a micro-dispensed UV optical adhesive as the contour guiding cladding, a fused deposition modeling technology for creating a core, and a subtractive laser process to finish the two ends of the optical interconnect. The optical waveguide can be printed directly on a circuit board in some embodiments. Alternatively, using a slightly modified process including a step to bond the optical fiber to the substrate, the optical interconnect can be manufactured on a flexible substrate.
US12050332B2
An imaging apparatus includes an in-coupling diffractive optic directs image-bearing light beams into a planar waveguide, an out-coupling diffractive optic directs the image-bearing light beams from the waveguide toward a viewer eyebox, and a turning diffractive optic directs the image-bearing light beams along the waveguide between the in-coupling and out-coupling diffractive optics. The grating vectors of the in-coupling and out-coupling diffractive optics differ in magnitude and orientation while the grating vectors of all three diffractive optics sum to substantially zero. The turning diffractive optic is further arranged to preserve a desired angular relationship of the propagating image bearing beams within the waveguide.
US12050324B1
A head-mounted device may have a head-mounted support structure with left and right portions that are coupled at a nose bridge portion. The left and right portions may support respective clear transparent members that form left and right lenses. During operation of the head-mounted device, a user with eyes located in left and right eye boxes may view real-world objects through the left and right lenses. A left display system may have a left display device that faces inwardly and a right display device that faces inwardly. Input couplers, waveguides, and output couplers may be used to supply left and right images from the left and right display systems to the left and right eye boxes. The left display device and right display device may be mounted in the nose bridge portion of the head-mounted support structure.
US12050321B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relates to user interface systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems.
US12050307B2
There is provided an imaging lens with excellent optical characteristics which satisfies demand of a low profile and a low F-number. An imaging lens comprises in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with positive refractive power, a third lens with negative refractive power, a fourth lens with positive refractive power, a fifth lens with positive refractive power, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power, wherein said first lens has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region, said second lens has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region, said third lens has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region, said fourth lens has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region, said sixth lens has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region, and said seventh lens has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region.
US12050305B2
A laser processing apparatus includes a laser source which generates a laser beam; a scanner unit disposed in an optical path of the laser beam from the laser source and which adjusts the optical path of the laser beam from the laser source in a first direction or in a second direction different from the first direction; and a reflector unit disposed in an optical path of the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit and which reflects the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit, where the reflector unit includes a first sub-reflector unit which shifts an optical path of the laser adjusted by the scanner unit in the first direction, and a second sub-reflector unit which shifts an optical path of the laser beam adjusted by the scanner unit in a third direction opposite to the first direction.
US12050297B2
A method may include determining an energy factor based on scratch test data and ultrasonic wave data regarding a geological region of interest. The method may further include determining an amount of inelastic energy regarding the geological region of interest using triaxial compression data and rock property data. The method may further include determining a tensile strength regarding the geological region of interest using Brazilian test data. The method may further include generating a geomechanical model regarding the geological region of interest using the energy factor and the amount of inelastic energy. The geomechanical model may include various brittleness values for the geological region of interest. The method may further include determining an injection fluid pressure to induce a hydraulic fracture at a predetermined location in the geological region of interest using the geomechanical model, the tensile strength, and fracture plane roughness data.
US12050296B2
The following disclosure relates to a system for generating velocity models of salt and subsalt formations. The system provides accurate velocities for both salt and subsalt formations. In some embodiments, the disclosure relies on the combination of three elements: the “long offset” between seismic source and seismic receiver node, the use of multiple seismic signals at different geographic locations, and the refraction of the seismic wave off of the “basement” of the earth's crust. By combining the multiple seismic signals with the “fast basement,” which is accessible due to the long offset of sources and receiver nodes, it is now possible to determine a more accurate seismic propagation velocity for salt and subsalt formations by using FWI-based refraction tomography.
US12050283B2
Position information estimation in a distributed radio frequency (RF) communications system is provided. Embodiments disclosed herein facilitate high-precision estimations of positions, orientations, velocities, and acceleration of network nodes in a distributed RF network. The distributed RF communications system incorporates a series of estimation processes which makes it susceptible to propagation of errors. To ensure robustness of the distributed RF communications system, relative positions of network nodes are tracked by iteratively tracking parameters used for estimating position information. Some embodiments take advantage of Kalman filtering algorithms by leveraging principles directed by physics. At every network node, several filtering algorithms can be employed to synchronize clocks, track delay between multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas and estimate position and orientation of other network nodes. Information from other sensors like global positioning system (GPS) and inertial navigation system (INS) can also be employed to further improve estimation processes.
US12050278B2
An indirect-view quad cell detector for sun tracking. In some embodiments, a system includes: a concentrating solar collector, having a nominal focus within a target region; an indirect-view first baffle element located near the focal plane; a first photodetector with an indirect view of a point in the target region via the indirect-view baffle; and a first aperture in the baffle providing a view of a first point in the target region to the first photodetector.
US12050250B2
Systems and methods for detection and analysis of battery condition information may be used with respect to, for example, battery powered hand hygiene product dispensers. The battery condition information may be used to identify potential low battery conditions, the type of dispenser, the type or form of product dispensed, and/or to detect occurrence of a battery replacement event in a hand hygiene product dispenser. The battery condition information may further be used to determine a number of dispenses remaining for a hand hygiene product dispenser. The battery condition information may further be used to provide battery condition information for battery operated hand hygiene product dispensers in hand hygiene compliance systems.
US12050241B2
A monitoring system is provided for identifying conductor phase on power distribution lines using electric field sensors and a remote server. The system includes a plurality of monitoring devices configured to attach to individual conductors on a power grid distribution network. The novel aspects of this system allow the use of noisy, biased, and intermittently available sensors. In particular, the system eliminates the need for dedicated reference stations.
US12050240B2
A radome measuring system configured to perform a radome measurement may include at least one transmission antenna configured for emitting electromagnetic waves, at least one receiving antenna configured for receiving electromagnetic waves, and a measuring device configured to measure at least one difference between the transmitted and received electromagnetic waves for inferring a feature of a radome positioned between the at least one transmission antenna and the at least one receiving antenna. The radome measuring system may be used to measure the effects of a radome on electromagnetic waves traversing through the radome.
US12050239B2
Processes and apparatuses for antenna frequency matching are disclosed. In one embodiment, a calibration process for an antenna having radio-frequency (RF) radiating antenna elements comprises: determining resonance frequencies of RF radiating antenna elements in a group of RF radiating antenna elements; selecting voltages to apply to the RF radiating antenna elements to cause resonance frequencies to match between the RF radiating antenna elements in the group of RF radiating antenna elements when the voltages are applied; and storing, in memory of the antenna, voltage information indicative of the voltages for driving the RF radiating antenna elements in the group.
US12050214B2
A bioaerosol detector is operated in accordance with one or more first inputs. Operating the bioaerosol detector includes filtering pathogens from the air, extracting genetic material from the filtered pathogens, and analyzing the extracted genetic material to identify the filtered pathogens. While operating the bioaerosol detector in accordance with the one or more first inputs, a change is identified in an operating condition for the bioaerosol detector. In response, the bioaerosol detector is operated in accordance with one or more second inputs. At least one input of the one or more second inputs is distinct from a respective input of the one or more first inputs.
US12050213B2
A system features an acoustic sensor configured to mount on a wall of a mixing drum, sense an acoustic characteristic of a mixture of a slurry, including concrete, contained in a mixing drum when rotating, and provide acoustic sensor signaling containing information about the acoustic characteristic sensed; and a signal processor configured to receive the acoustic sensor signaling, and determine corresponding signaling containing information about a slump characteristic of the mixture of concrete contained in the mixing drum, based upon the signaling received.
US12050212B2
A safety system for a heating apparatus includes an inlet for receiving input gases for combustion and a flue for expelling flue gases. A carbon monoxide sensor is also included for monitoring carbon monoxide content in the heating apparatus. The safety system also includes a pressure switch which permits the input gases to mix with the flue gases based on the information from the carbon monoxide sensor.
US12050210B2
An analysis apparatus column oven equipped with a plurality of columns is capable of efficiently performing heat conduction on column basis, recognizing a column cartridge that holds a column, and being easily exchanged on column basis. The column change mechanism includes a ferrule, a movable ferrule connector, a pipe, a fastener pull, a fastener fitting, a column cartridge presser, a slide guide, an RFID reader, a fixed wall, a column changer heat insulating member, a fixed bottom plate, a receiver, and a fixed fitting. A plurality of column cartridges can be installed in the heat block, and are in contact with the column heat block to control the temperature in the column cartridges. The column cartridge is fixed between left and right column change mechanisms, and when the fixed column cartridge is opened, the column change mechanism on the left side is moved leftward and opened.
US12050205B2
The disclosure provides a tensile testing machine and includes: a processing filter that removes a noise component included in a test force measurement signal output from a load cell; and an adjustment unit that adjusts a frequency characteristic of the processing filter. The adjustment unit receives a detection signal output from the sensor, and adjusts the frequency characteristic of the processing filter on a basis of a difference between output signals of two low-pass filters having different frequency characteristics.
US12050198B2
Electrophoresis device capable of carrying out electrophoresis on plurality of samples independently
Aiming at achievement of timely installation of the cartridge, sequential execution of the pretreatment process in the order of installation of the cartridge, and individual shifting of the process to the electrophoresis process upon completion of the pretreatment process, the electrophoresis device according to the present invention includes a plurality of capillaries each filled with a separation medium, a thermostat chamber for holding the capillaries at a predetermined temperature, an irradiation detector which executes light irradiation and detection in an electrophoresis process using the capillaries, a high voltage power supply unit for voltage application to the capillaries, a liquid feeding mechanism for feeding the separation medium to the capillaries, and an autosampler for conveying containers each holding a reagent or a sample to the capillary. The voltage application to the capillaries by the high voltage power supply unit is controlled for each of the capillaries.
US12050192B2
A gas sensing device includes a substrate, a conductive unit, and a sensing layer. The conductive unit is disposed on the substrate, and includes two electrodes. The sensing layer is disposed on the conductive unit, and is electrically connected with the electrodes. The sensing layer adapted to absorb carbon dioxide includes polyethyleneimine and polyethylene glycol. A detecting system including a testing device, an analyzing device and the aforementioned gas sensing device is also disclosed. The gas sensing device is detachably mounted to and is electrically connected to the testing device. Electrical property of the gas sensing device 100 changes when the gas sensing device 100 absorbs carbon dioxide.
US12050188B2
A strength evaluation method is a strength evaluation method for a composite material in which a plurality of fiber layers are laminated and includes a meandering state measuring process of measuring a meandering state of fibers of the plurality of fiber layers in a direction along the fiber layers, a meandering thickness measuring process of measuring a meandering thickness that is a thickness in a lamination direction of a part in which meanderings of fibers of the plurality of fiber layers occur, and a strength evaluation process of evaluating a strength of the composite material based on the meandering state and the meandering thickness.
US12050184B2
Resolution is improved in a required direction while maintaining contrast in inspection of an anamorphic mask. A method for inspecting a mask with a reduction rate at the time of exposure in a longitudinal direction different from a reduction rate at the time of exposure in a lateral direction according to the present disclosure includes capturing an image of the mask using a photodetector including a rectangular pixel, a ratio of a dimension of the rectangular pixel in the longitudinal direction to a dimension of the rectangular pixel in the lateral direction being equal to an inverse ratio of the reduction rate in the longitudinal direction to the reduction rate in the lateral direction.
US12050174B2
The present invention refers to method for detecting phosphate and/or sulphate salts on the surface of a substrate or within a substrate, use of a LWIR detecting device for detecting the intensity of electromagnetic radiation scattered and/or emitted reflection by phosphate and/or sulphate salts being present on and/or in a substrate, use of a substrate comprising phosphate and/or sulphate salts for providing information via electromagnetic radiation scattering and/or emission as well as a LWIR imaging system for detecting phosphate and/or sulphate salts on and/or within a substrate.
US12050167B2
Device for detecting reactive luminescent particles embedded in a substrate or surface having an infrared or ultraviolet illuminator; a near-infrared photodiode sensor; a dark chamber, inside which the illuminator and photodiode sensor are mounted; a logarithm amplifier; an electronic data processor configured to detect the reactive luminescent particles by carrying out the steps of: illuminating the substrate or surface with the illuminator; acquiring the amplified linearized signal captured by the photodiode sensor; detecting the presence of luminescent particles in the substrate or surface from the linearized decay of the acquired signal. A further near-infrared photodiode sensor, a further logarithm amplifier, and a differentiator for obtaining a difference between amplified signals received by each photodiode sensor can be utilized.
US12050163B2
Paraffin-embedded tissue is prepared removing paraffin from the tissue. The paraffin is removed by generating an electric field effective to produce plasma and direct charged species of the plasma to the paraffin, thereby rendering the paraffin responsive to the electric field. The electric field may move the paraffin out from the tissue due to electrostatic force. Movement of the paraffin may be assisted by moving an electrode utilized to generate the electric field relative to the paraffin. Movement of the paraffin also may be assisted by applying a solvent and/or heat energy to the tissue.
US12050161B2
A sampling method using a sampling device (2) comprising a container (5) comprising a body (6) consisting of a soft pouch, and a lid (30), in which at least one among the container (5) and the lid (30) is provided with a discharging member (40) suitable for, in an open state, discharging at least one part of the gases contained in the internal space (7) of the body (6) of the container (5), wherein the sampling method comprises the steps consisting in: —collecting a biological material in the body (6) of the container (5), and assembling the lid (30) on the neck (IO) of the container (5), —and placing an internal space (7) of the body (6) of the container (5) under anaerobic conditions by placing the discharging member (40) in the open state, by compressing the body (6) of the container (5) and by placing the discharging member (40) in a closed state.
US12050160B2
Systems and methods for detecting leaks in flexible packets with a test bed, a pressure chamber to apply a first pressure and a second pressure to the packet, producing a first volume and second volume for the packet. An illumination source and an illumination detector to produce a first image dataset of the packet at the first pressure and a second image dataset of the packet at the second pressure, a processor connected to the illumination detector to receive the first and second image datasets and determine the first volume and the second volume and use the first volume and the second volume to determine a change in volume, compare the change of volume with a threshold and when the change of volume is greater than the threshold determine the packet is leak-free and when the change of volume is less than the threshold determines the packet has a leak.
US12050158B2
A method for remote pneumatic testing of a piping system is described. A system administering the method may perform a safety check of the piping system. Following the safety check, the system may verify a digital connection between a remote control system and the piping system, and verify a mechanical connection between a pressure source and the piping system. The system may remotely control the disbursement of fluid from the pressure source into the piping system to apply pressure to the piping system. The system may remotely monitor the pressure applied to the piping system, and may determine that a target pressure to a piping system is reached. Responsive to determining that the target pressure is reached, the system may cause a leak check to be performed.
US12050150B2
There is provided a technique to reduce the Rayleigh coherence noise in OTDR measurements using spectral averaging of OTDR traces while at least partly cancelling chromatic dispersion pulse broadening on the averaged OTDR trace by applying a chromatic dispersion correction prior to averaging the OTDR traces. By correcting for chromatic dispersion pulse broadening, it allows to reduce the Rayleigh coherence noise without impacting the OTDR spatial resolution.
US12050148B2
A test device for a lens module in respect of visible light and in respect of infrared light includes a test fixture and a display able to show both types of light in images captured. The test fixture supports the lens module. The display is configured to display pictures of test cards captured by the lens module. The display includes a display panel and a backlight module located on a side of the display panel. The backlight module includes a first light source and a second light source, the first light source emits visible light, and the second light source emits infrared light.
US12050145B2
A relative-pressure sensor for determining a pressure of a medium in relation to an atmospheric pressure includes a housing; a measuring element arranged in the housing, wherein the pressure to be measured acts upon an outer surface of the measuring element in contact with the medium; a reference-pressure supply, which supplies an inner surface of the measuring element with atmospheric pressure in the form of ambient air, an evaluation unit, which determines the pressure of the medium from a variable determined using the measuring element; and at least one drying chamber arranged in the housing for taking up atmospheric humidity from the ambient air supplied through the reference-pressure supply. A bushing can be pressed into the housing and has a capillary-type groove, which is helical at least in sections and runs around the bushing.
US12050143B2
A circuit is provided that includes a strain gauge resistor having a center axis and multiple conductor layer segments and a trim region extending along the center axis; wherein a first portion of the strain gauge resistor is located on one side of the center axis and a second portion of the strain gauge resistor is located on an opposite side of the center axis.
US12050135B2
A temperature-detecting device includes a frame, a temperature-detecting unit, a driving unit, a rotation-controlling unit, and a controller. The temperature-detecting unit includes a sensor, a sensor cap, and a sensor case. The rotation-controlling unit is configured to stop rotation of the sensor cap when the temperature-detecting unit reaches a target angle that is over 360 degrees from a reference position, with the sensor case being kept rotated by the driving unit such that the sensor is displaced from an opening and is covered by the sensor case. The controller is configured to correct a temperature detected while the sensor is exposed at the opening, with reference to a temperature detected while the sensor is covered by the sensor case.
US12050131B2
Described herein is an analytical system (100) for assessing and predicting a performance factor of at least one coating on at least one object with a multiplicity of subunits. The analytical system includes a sensor arrangement (103) with a multiplicity of sensors, an administrative unit (105) with at least one processor, and an output unit (107). The sensor arrangement is configured to subject the at least one object coated with at least one respective coating to colorimetric measurement by means of the multiplicity of sensors and to provide corresponding measurement data to the administrative unit. The administrative unit is configured to determine respective colorimetric deviations of the at least one coating relative to a corresponding color reference for a multiplicity of subunits of the at least one object, and to output these deviations on the output unit.
US12050122B2
A system of detecting loading and unloading of mobile containers such as grain carts utilizes two low pass filters to determine whether the contents of the container are changing by subtracting one filter signal from the other, and using the sign of the difference. Weighing performance is improved by utilizing accelerometers to compensate for measurement dynamics and non-level orientation. Failure and degradation of weight sensors is detected by testing sensor half bridges. Loading and unloading weights can be tied to specific vehicles by utilizing RF beacons.
US12050120B2
A flowmeter (200) is provided. A first conduit (208A) having an inlet leg (212A) is fluidly coupled to a central conduit portion (212C) being fluidly coupled to an outlet leg (212′A). A second conduit (208B) having an inlet leg (212B) is fluidly coupled to a central conduit portion (212′C) fluidly coupled to an outlet leg (212′B). The flow inlet (210) is fluidly coupled to first ends of the first and second conduit (208A, 208B), and the flow outlet (210′) is fluidly coupled to second ends of the first and second conduits (208A, 208B). The inlet legs (212A, 212B) and the outlet legs (212′A, 212′B) comprise central conduit portions (212C, 212′C) disposed therebetween on the respective first and second conduits (208A and 208B). A manifold (206) is fluidly coupled to the inlet legs (212A, 212B) via a first fluid passage defined by the manifold, and the manifold (206) is fluidly coupled to the outlet legs (212′A, 212′B) via a second fluid passage defined by the manifold (206). A vibrable driver (214) is coupled to the manifold.
US12050119B2
A flow meter ultrasonically measures fluid velocity in a pipe and ultrasonically transmits fluid flow data along the pipe. An ultrasonic transducer used for fluid velocity measurement may optionally also be used for communication of flow data, and optionally, the ultrasonic frequency for fluid velocity measurement may be the same as the ultrasonic frequency for communication of flow data.
US12050117B2
Provided is an inter-shaft distance measuring device for measuring a distance between two shafts or an amount of a change in the distance that includes: measuring elements that are respectively in contact with peripheral surfaces of the two shafts at a time of measurement and that are used as measurement references; a moving mechanism that includes an elastic member and that holds the measuring elements to move the measuring elements relatively and adds a force in opposite directions separating the measuring elements by an elastic force of the elastic member; and a measurer that measures the change in the distance between the measuring elements. In a state at the time of the measurement, the measuring elements between the two shafts add a pressing force by the moving mechanism respectively to the two shafts in directions widening the distance, and the state at the time of the measurement is maintainable.
US12050102B2
A button device includes a MEMS sensor having a MEMS strain detection structure and a deformable substrate configured to undergo deformation under the action of an external force. The MEMS strain detection structure includes a mobile element carried by the deformable substrate via at least a first and a second anchorage, the latter fixed with respect to the deformable substrate and configured to displace and generate a deformation force on the mobile element in the presence of the external force; and stator elements capacitively coupled to the mobile element. The deformation of the mobile element causes a capacitance variation between the mobile element and the stator elements. Furthermore, the MEMS sensor is configured to generate detection signals correlated to the capacitance variation.
US12050077B1
A linkless ammunition handling system for a medium caliber weapon has a first magazine configured to store a plurality of individual ammunition rounds. The first magazine conveys ammunition rounds to a first magazine interface unit. The first magazine interface unit conveys ammunition rounds to a first flexible feed chute subassembly. The first flexible feed chute subassembly conveys ammunition rounds to a first gun interface unit. The first gun interface unit conveys ammunition rounds to a gun feeder. A second magazine is also configured to store a plurality of individual ammunition rounds. The second magazine conveys ammunition rounds to a second magazine interface unit. The second magazine interface unit conveys ammunition rounds to a second flexible feed chute subassembly. The second flexible feed chute subassembly conveys ammunition rounds to a second gun interface unit. The second gun interface unit conveys ammunition rounds to the gun feeder.
US12050069B2
An apparatus includes a case including a heat exchange unit; an inflow port through which a fluid flows into the heat exchange unit; and a discharge port through which the fluid is discharged from the heat exchange unit. In the case, the inflow port and the discharge port are opened in a facing surface facing a component to which the apparatus is assembled, the inflow port is disposed to face a fluid outlet of the component, and a partition wall that separates an inflow port side and a discharge port side is provided on the facing surface.
US12050051B2
A system and device for a removably attachable golf cart cooler. Embodiments of the golf cart cooler provide for a soft-shell cooler that is removably attachable to the front of a motorized golf cart, the cooler comprising a continuous retention strap positioned across the exterior of the cooler. The continuous retention strap may comprise fasteners for attaching the golf cart cooler to a golf cart. While attached, the continuous strap can help to distribute weight across the entire length of the continuous strap, alleviating tension on the fasteners. Additionally, the continuous strap can act as a retention member, aiding in maintaining the shape and rigidity of the cooler and preventing contents from falling out.
US12050046B2
A vacuum adiabatic body may include: a first plate member; a second plate member; a sealing part sealing the first plate member and the second plate member to provide a third space; a supporting unit maintaining the third space; a heat resistance unit at least including a conductive resistance sheet capable of resisting heat conduction flowing along a wall for the third space to decrease a heat transfer amount between the first plate member and the second plate member; and an exhaust port through which a gas in the third space is exhausted. A side frame may be fastened to the conductive resistance sheet and the second plate member, and the side frame is fastened to an edge portion of the second plate member. Accordingly, the formation of dews may be prevented and an adiabatic effect may be improved.
US12050040B2
A compressor liquid accumulator and a compressor are provided. The compressor liquid accumulator has a first suction cup and a second suction cup. The surface of the first suction cup, which faces the second suction cup, is provided with a first welding surface. The facing of the second suction cup, which faces the first suction cup, is provided with a second welding surface. The first welding surface and the second welding surface are connected in a welded manner. The first suction cup and the second suction cup define a cavity. The first suction cup is provided with a first extending portion is adjacent to the first welding surface. The first extending portion is located in a part of the cavity defined by the second suction cup.
US12050038B2
A refrigeration cycle system includes a refrigeration cycle, a communication line, a refrigerant sensor to detect a refrigerant leak, a safety device, and a first electric wire different from the communication line. The refrigeration cycle unit includes utilization-side and heat source-side units connected by refrigerant connection pipe. The sensor is connected to the utilization-side unit. The safety device includes at least one of an alarm that makes a notification of refrigerant leak upon detection by the sensor, a ventilation device that operates upon detection of the leak, and a shutoff valve device that closes a shutoff valve on the pipe upon detection of the leak. The first electric wire is dedicated for interlock and connects between the utilization-side unit and safety device. The heat source-side unit is prohibited from operation when the utilization-side unit is not connected to the safety device via the first electric wire.
US12050025B2
A mobile gas detection and cleaning device including a main body, a purification module, a gas guider, a gas detection module a controlling module, a driving movement module and a position determining unit is disclosed. The gas detection module allows a user to carry for detecting gas in the environment around the user to obtain a gas detection datum, and a target position is wirelessly transmitted. The controller module receives the gas detection datum sent from the gas detection module and controls the gas guider according to the gas detection datum. The controller module receives the target position wirelessly sent from the gas detection module for estimating a target track from a remaining distance relative to the target position and the main body. The driving movement module is controlled to move the main body along the target track to reach an area nearby the user for purifying the gas.
US12050013B2
A combustor nozzle, a combustor, and a gas turbine including the same are provided. The combustor nozzle includes a nozzle module. The nozzle module includes a central tube having an air flow path, through which air flows from a front-to-rear direction, and an opening hole at a rear end thereof, a shroud into which at least a part of the central tube is inserted, and having an air inlet at a front end thereof, wherein a mixing flow path is formed between the shroud and the central tube so that the air and injected fuel flow therethrough, and a plurality of cooling channels, each of the plurality of cooling channels extending rearward from an inlet communicating with the air flow path to an outlet communicating with the mixing flow path while passing through a sidewall portion of the central tube.
US12050010B2
A burner for combusting low pressure gas includes: an outer wall configured as a venturi including a lower end, a mid throat section, and an upper end, the lower end being bell shaped and the upper end further including an upper end inner diameter; and a nozzle configured to receive and deliver a low-pressure gas stream, the nozzle having an opening into the lower end.
US12050009B2
A low nitrogen coupling combustion system for the disposal of waste stink gas and solid waste, including a waste pit, at least one stink gas incineration equipment and a waste incinerator, wherein the waste pit is equipped with stink gas outlets and the stink gas incineration equipment is provided with an incineration chamber for burning stink gas, as well as a stink gas inlet, a fuel inlet and a burned stink gas outlet which are connected with the incineration chamber; the stink gas inlet is connected with the stink gas outlet of the waste pit through a stink gas delivery pipe, and the fuel inlet is connected with a fuel source through a fuel delivery pipe; the burned stink gas outlet is connected with a combustion-supporting air inlet of the waste incinerator through a flue gas discharge pipe.
US12049995B1
An illuminator for a vehicle includes a light-source unit, a reflective member, a shade, a projection lens, and an outer-lens member. The outer-lens member includes a light-transmissive part and a slat. The slat has a flat plate shape whose thicknesswise direction coincides with a vehicle top-bottom direction of the vehicle and extending in a vehicle widthwise direction of the vehicle. The slat includes a slope inclining toward a vehicle lower side while extending toward the vehicle front side, a reflective layer disposed at a vehicle-upper-side surface of the slat, and a heat-absorbing layer disposed at the vehicle-lower-side surface of the slat.
US12049993B2
Photoluminescence generated by excitation light emitted from an excitation light source can be effectively utilized. A vehicle lamp according to the present invention includes a lamp housing and a lamp lens forming a lamp chamber, an excitation light source disposed in the lamp chamber and emitting excitation light, and a luminescence unit fixed to the lamp lens on a side thereof closer to the lamp chamber and generating photoluminescence by the excitation light emitted from the excitation light source. The lamp lens is a lens that transmits the photoluminescence generated in the luminescence unit and emits the photoluminescence outside the lamp chamber. As a result, the present invention enables effective use of the photoluminescence generated by the excitation light emitted from the excitation light source.
US12049989B2
A headlamp includes a plurality of first light sources for projecting a high beam, a plurality of second light sources for projecting a low beam, a first light guide, and a second light guide. The first light guide has a plurality of light entry surfaces arranged side by side for receiving light emitted from the first light sources and a first light exit surface. The second light guide has a plurality of light entry surfaces arranged side by side for receiving light emitted from the second light sources and a second light exit surface. At least a first one of the light entry surfaces of either the first light guide or the second light guide has a greater width in the direction in which the light entry surfaces are arranged than at least a second one of the light entry surfaces.
US12049981B2
An apparatus for securely displaying a product includes a cradle assembly including a base plate and a plurality of plates slidably engaged with the base plate, each plate of the plurality of plates including an arm to engage a respective side of the product, and a post supporting the cradle assembly, the post including first and second sections, one of the first and second sections being fixedly connected to the base plate. The first section includes a projection, and the second section includes a guide in which the projection is disposed to control rotation of the first and second sections relative to one another and re-orient the cradle assembly.
US12049979B2
An appliance includes a metallic outer wrapper having sidewalls, a wrapper backwall and a machine wall. At least one metallic inner liner has liner walls and a liner backwall, wherein the metallic outer wrapper and the at least one metallic inner liner are coupled together at a trim breaker to define a structural cabinet having a hermetically sealed interior cavity defined between the metallic outer wrapper and the at least one metallic inner liner. The trim breaker defines a front face of the structural cabinet. At least one trim breaker conduit extends through the wrapper and liner backwalls wherein the trim breaker conduit defines a conduit through the structural cabinet, and wherein the structural cabinet is hermetically sealed at the trim breaker conduit.
US12049972B2
A hose support includes: a body defining at least one concave surface configured to receive a concrete slurry hose, the body including at least one support surface configured to rest on pavement; where the at least one concave surface is displaced from the at least one support surface to support the concrete slurry hose above the pavement; and where: the at least one concave surface is configured to slidably receive the concrete slurry hose; or the at least one support surface is configured to slidably rest on the pavement while the body receives the concrete slurry hose; or a combination thereof.
US12049953B2
An epicyclic step-down gear for an electric parking brake, this step-down gear comprising a drive shaft, at least one step-down stage and a cylinder which forms a screw/nut system with an outer planet gear of this step-down gear. This step-down gear comprises at least one axial force transmission component which is positioned between a bearing ring of the drive shaft and the cylinder so as to transmit axial forces applied via either the bearing ring or the cylinder to either this bearing ring or this cylinder. Such an axial force transmission component prevents the drive shaft from buckling by defining an axial force transmission path which is radially eccentric.
US12049943B1
Flexured sun gears for planetary gear systems. In embodiments, a sun gear includes a spline section configured to couple the sun gear to another component, a gear section configured to mesh with at least one other gear of the planetary gear system, and a flexure section configured to couple the spline section to the gear section. The flexure section of the sun gear may have a flexure wall and a flexure curve, and has a thickness (e.g., in at least a portion of the flexure section) that is smaller than a thickness of the spline section and/or the gear section. The flexure section may enable the gear section to displace or move radially with respect to the spline section in response to a rotational force. For example, the flexure section may not move axially (e.g., may not extend) but may bend and/or rotate in response to the rotational force.
US12049938B2
A first shock isolator is provided that includes an axial compression element, a first disc spring, a disc spring system, and an annular stand-off. The first disc spring has a non-linear load-deflection response. The disc spring system is configured to be deflected by the first disc spring and has a linear load-deflection response. A second shock isolator is provided that includes an axial compression element, first and second disc springs and corresponding first and second annular stand-offs. The first and second disc springs have non-linear load-deflection responses. The first and second annular stand-offs hold the first disc and second disc springs in a spaced apart parallel configuration. The second disc spring is configured to be deflected by the first disc spring. The first and second shock isolators exhibit first and second combined load-deflection curves that include a constant load region.
US12049934B2
A method of making carbon fiber material according to various embodiments of the present disclosure includes forming a polymer resin to have a polydispersity index (PDI) that is less than approximately 2.5. The method further includes spinning the polymer resin to create an acrylic fiber having an acrylic fiber length. The method further includes oxidizing the acrylic fiber while stretching the acrylic fiber to create an oxidized fiber that has an oxidized fiber length that is at least one of greater than or equal to approximately 100 percent (100%) of the acrylic fiber length. The method further includes carbonizing the oxidized fiber to create a carbon fiber.
US12049933B2
An electric push rod with a dual brake mechanism includes an electric motor, a transmission device, a first brake mechanism and a second brake mechanism. The electric motor has a driving wheel. The transmission device is installed on a side of the electric motor and includes a deceleration mechanism, a lead screw, a driven wheel, and a telescopic pipe. The deceleration mechanism is disposed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The lead screw is sheathed with the driven wheel and the driven wheel is driven by the electric motor to rotate together with the lead screw. The telescopic pipe and the lead screw are screwed and driven. The lead screw is sheathed with the first brake mechanism formed on a side edge of the driven wheel. The lead screw is sheathed with the second brake mechanism disposed between the driven wheel and the telescopic pipe.
US12049932B2
A planar ratchet assembly is provided for a human-powered vehicle, and includes a first ratchet member and a second ratchet member. The first ratchet member includes an axial surface defining a plurality of first serrated teeth having a first driving surface and a first non-driving surface. At least one of the first non-driving surfaces includes a convex curved surface that has a radius of curvature of at least 0.5 mm. The second ratchet member includes an axial surface defining a plurality of second serrated teeth having a second driving surface and a second non-driving surface. The first ratchet member and the second ratchet member rotate together in a driving direction. At least one of the first ratchet member and the second ratchet member moves in an axial direction to permit relative rotation between the first ratchet member and the second ratchet member in a non-driving direction.
US12049930B2
A drivetrain assembly for a motor vehicle including a venting system. The drivetrain assembly includes an output shaft from a vehicle prime moreover component such as a transmission or transaxle. The output shaft is coupled to a propeller shaft through a constant velocity joint (CVJ) assembly. A flexible sealing boot encloses the CVJ between the output shaft and the propeller shaft. Internal components of the CVJ are vented by a first longitudinal passageway exposed to the internal volume of the CVJ extending longitudinally along the output shaft. A second radial passageway joins the longitudinal passageway and extends to the radially outer surface of the output shaft forming a second aperture. The passageways combine to provide pressure equalization between the CVJ internal volume and the atmosphere. An optional semi-permeable membrane may be mounted at the second aperture.
US12049926B2
A shifting device for a drivetrain of a motor vehicle, includes a housing which a first and a second drive shaft are rotatably mounted. The first and second drive shafts are arranged coaxially to one another such that they have a common axis of rotation. The shifting device also includes a shiftable clutch device which is arranged between the first and the second drive shaft. The clutch device has an open shift position in which the first drive shaft is freely rotatable with respect to the second drive shaft, and the clutch device has a closed shift position in which the first drive shaft is connected non-rotatably by the clutch device to the second drive shaft. A control element is displaceable in the direction of the axis of rotation of the drive shafts and, depending on its displacement position, shifts the clutch device to the open or closed shift position. The control element is formed by a sliding sleeve which surrounds at least one of the two drive shafts, and a gear element is provided on an outer circumference of the sliding sleeve.
US12049925B2
Various systems and methods are provided for an electric motor of a vehicle, and particularly to an electric motor including a coolant spray ring. In one example, a method of manufacture comprises forming, via injection molding, a unitary motor spray ring including a plurality of axial grooves joined to a plurality of nozzle orifices.
US12049922B2
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to bearing assemblies and methods of manufacturing. In an embodiment, a bearing assembly includes a support ring and bearing elements. The bearing elements are mounted to and distributed circumferentially about an axis of the support ring. At least one of the bearing elements includes a polycrystalline diamond table, a substrate bonded to the polycrystalline diamond table, bonding region defined by the substrate and the polycrystalline diamond table, and a corrosion resistant region. The corrosion resistant region includes a corrosion resistant material that covers at least a portion of at least one lateral surface of the bonding region. The corrosion resistant region prevents corrosion of at least some material in the bonding region covered by the corrosion resistant region (e.g., during use). Other embodiments employ one or more sacrificial anodes as an alternative to or in combination with the corrosion resistant region.
US12049921B2
A ring for shaft bearing of a marine vehicle drive unit has an annular body and a cylindrical active part intended to provide a sliding contact function with another ring at the bearing level. The cylindrical part is segmented into several cylindrical surfaces, each cylindrical surface being attached in a removable manner to the annular body.
US12049914B2
According to an embodiment, a cap for waterproofing a nail comprises a cap body and a tightening protrusion. The cap body includes a flat penetration portion and an edge portion extending from the penetration portion and inclined downward. The cap body is formed of a hard material which may be penetrated by a nail. The tightening protrusion is spaced apart inward from an end of the edge portion by a predetermined distance and protruding downward from a lower surface of the cap body. A thickness of the tightening protrusion is smaller than a thickness of the edge portion.
US12049911B2
An anchor assembly includes an anchor body for insertion into a wall. A toggle member has an aperture therethrough and is slidable and pivotable relative to the anchor body. The toggle member is configured to have a first position slid forward aligned longitudinally with the anchor body, a second position slid forward and pivoted relative to the anchor body when the fastener engages the toggle member pivoting it relative to the anchor body, and a third position slid rearward and pivoted relative to the anchor body when the fastener enters the toggle member aperture and drives the toggle member rearward to engage the toggle member with the anchor body.
US12049909B2
A flow path switching device includes: a first passage portion; a second passage portion; a first cover member attached to the first passage portion; and a second cover member attached to the second passage portion. The first passage portion includes a first passage connected to a fluid circuit and having a groove shape. The second passage portion includes a second passage connected to the fluid circuit to communicate with the first passage at a plurality of places and having a groove shape. The first passage portion, the second passage portion, and a drive unit are stacked in this order. The first cover member includes: a sealing portion to seal an opened portion of the first passage; and an opening arranged along an outer edge of the opened portion of the first passage.
US12049903B2
A multistage centrifugal compressor capable of maintaining and improving efficiency while having a static flow path with a reduced outer diameter is provided. Each of return flow paths is provided with a plurality of return vanes disposed in a circular cascade form centered on a center line of a rotational shaft. Each of the return vanes is disposed as a leading vane (8A) and a trailing vane (8B). The trailing vanes are offset toward the pressure surface side of the leading vanes in a circumferential direction and provided so as to guide a flow from the pressure surface side of the leading vanes to negative pressure surfaces of the trailing vanes. At least one of (1) maximum camber positions (Ic, max) of the leading vanes (8A), (2) circumferential angles γ formed by trailing edges (8A2) of the leading vanes and leading edges (8B2) of the trailing vanes in the circumferential direction centered on the center line of the rotational shaft, and (3) circumferential angles θ formed by the leading edges (8B2) of the trailing vanes and trailing edges (8B3) of the trailing vanes in the circumferential direction centered on the center line of the rotational shaft is changed in accordance with the positions of centrifugal compressor stages of the multistage centrifugal compressor.
US12049893B2
An electric compressor includes a housing, refrigerant inlet port, a refrigerant outlet port, an inverter section, a motor section, a compression device and a front cover. The housing defines an intake volume and a discharge volume. The refrigerant inlet port is coupled to the housing and is configured to introduce the refrigerant to the intake volume. The compression device is a scroll-type compression device configured to compress the refrigerant. The refrigerant outlet port is coupled to the housing and is configured to allow compressed refrigerant to exit the scroll-type electric compressor from the discharge volume.
US12049891B2
A scroll pump (100, 200) comprising a first scroll comprising a first spiral wall (124, 224); a second scroll comprising a second spiral wall (134, 234), the second spiral wall being intermeshed with the first spiral wall; and a pad (180, 280) formed from a different material to the first and second scrolls, the pad being located between the first and second scrolls radially inwards or outwards of the first and second spiral walls.
US12049884B2
A method for assembling a fluid product dispensing pump, including providing a piston (1) secured to an actuation rod (2); a pump body (3) having a pump chamber (5); a sleeve (50), an outlet valve element (39) an inlet valve element (10) which slides in a sleeve (9) of the pump body having a reduced diameter; and a spring (20). The method includes fixing the outlet valve element in the piston; inserting the piston and the outlet valve element into the sleeve; inserting from the top the spring and the inlet valve element into said sleeve; and inserting from the top the sleeve into the pump body.
US12049883B2
Provided herein are articles of manufacture, systems, and methods employing a gas-deflector plate in low to ultra-high vacuum systems that use differential pumping (e.g., gas-target particle accelerators, mass spectrometers, and windowless delivery ports). In certain embodiments, the gas-deflector plate is configured to be positioned between higher and lower pressure regions in a pressurized system, wherein the gas-deflector plate has a channel therethrough shaped and/or angled such that jetting gas moving through the channel enters the lower pressure region at an angle offset from the vertical axis of the gas-deflector plate and/or the channel. In other embodiments, a jet-deflector component is employed such that the jetting gas strikes such jet-deflector component and is re-directed in another direction.
US12049875B2
Systems and methods for generating and a controller for controlling generation of geothermal power in an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) operation to thereby supply electrical power to one or more of in-field operational equipment, a grid power structure, and an energy storage device. In an embodiment, during hydrocarbon production, a temperature of a flow of heated fluid from a source or working fluid may be determined. If the temperature is above a vaporous phase change threshold of the working fluid, heat exchanger valves may be opened to divert flow of heated fluid to heat exchangers to facilitate heat transfer from the flow of wellhead fluid to working fluid through the heat exchangers, thereby to cause the working fluid to change from a liquid to vapor, the vapor to cause a generator to generate electrical power via rotation of an expander.
US12049869B2
A method of controlling a wind turbine blade of a wind turbine comprising: providing data comprising a plurality of pitch angles of the wind turbine blade and corresponding expected power coefficients for the wind turbine, each pitch angle corresponding to a maximum expected power coefficient for a degradation state of the wind turbine blade; obtaining a current power coefficient of the wind turbine; determining a desired pitch angle for the wind turbine blade, the desired pitch angle being equal to a pitch angle from the dataset corresponding to an expected power coefficient equal to the current power coefficient; and changing a pitch angle of the wind turbine blade to the desired pitch angle.
US12049864B2
A shell core (1) configured for being incorporated in a shell of a fiber reinforced polymer composite structure wherein: the core has a first surface (2) and an opposite second surface (3), a first groove (4) is formed in the first surface (2) and divides the core into a first core part (5) and a second core part (6), the first groove (4) is defined by two opposing side walls (7a,7b) and a bottom (8), the distance T1 between the bottom (8) of the groove (4) and the second surface (3) of the core is of such a size that the core is flexible/bendable along the first groove, and the opposing walls (7a,7b) converge towards the bottom (8) forming an angle A1 of at least 45° with each other.
US12049861B2
A renewable energy generation system includes a renewable energy power generator including a capsule shape including a tumbling doll shape, floating on the sea, and producing electrical power by converting wave energy into electrical energy; a first hub connected to the renewable energy power generator and configured to store the electrical energy; and a cable configured to transmit the electrical energy produced by the renewable energy power generator to the first hub by connecting the renewable energy power generator to one or more of another renewable energy power generators and the first hub.
US12049846B2
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft includes an engine core including a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor, a fan located upstream of the engine core, and a gearbox. The turbine is the lowest pressure turbine of the engine, and has a turbine length that is the distance between the root of the most upstream blade of the turbine at its leading edge and the root of the most downstream blade of the lowest pressure turbine at its trailing edge. The engine core further includes three bearings arranged to support the core shaft. The three bearings include a forward bearing and two rearward bearings, with a minor span being defined as the axial distance between the two rearward bearings. A ratio of the minor span to a turbine length is equal to or less than 1.05.
US12049844B2
A micro-mixer module and a combustor having the same are provided. The micro-mixer module includes a micro-mixer having an inlet portion formed on one side and through which a first fluid is introduced and a feed hole formed in a circumferential wall and through which a second fluid is fed, wherein the first fluid introduced through the inlet portion and the second fluid fed through the feed hole are mixed to form a fluid mixture which is injected into a combustion chamber, and an air hole formed at a side end of the combustor chamber of the micro-mixer.
US12049837B2
A method for checking operability of a first metering unit includes sending a control signal to a second metering unit to dispense a second quantity; comparing the quantity dispensed with the second quantity; sending a control signal to a second metering unit to introduce a third quantity; detecting the pressure drop caused by the introduction of the third quantity; sending a control signal to the first metering unit to introduce a first quantity; detecting the pressure drop caused by executing the control signal to introduce the first quantity; and ascertaining that the first metering unit is not functioning correctly if a difference between the pressure drop detected as a result of the execution of the control signal to introduce the first quantity and the pressure drop detected as a result of the execution of the control signal to introduce the third quantity is above a threshold.
US12049831B2
A method repairs welding of an aircraft turbine engine blade that has a lower surface and an upper surface connected by a leading edge and a trailing edge. The blade further includes a free end referred to as the tip. The method includes the repair welding of the tip and including the steps of: securing a first stop to the leading edge at the tip and a second stop to the trailing edge at the tip, depositing a repair weld bead on the tip, from the first stop to the second stop, and removing the first and second stops. The first and second stops are secured solely by squeezing same on the leading and trailing edges.
US12049827B2
A vane for use in a rotary vane pump. The vane has a length L extending between a first edge of the vane and a second edge of the vane and a width W extending perpendicular to said length, the width extending between a third edge of said vane and a fourth edge of the vane, and further comprising a channel extending through said vane and provided at a position along said length L of said vane. The channel maybe positioned away from said first and second edges such that said vane has a constant length L along its width. The width of the channel may vary in shape between first and second points along the length of the vane. The channel may have a triangular shape, a rectangular shape or a circular shape. A method for detecting the decrease in length of the vane is also described.
US12049824B2
A distributed coal cutting device for a Longwall face of a coal mine includes coal cutting units, where each coal cutting unit includes one coal cutting machine and two hydraulic supports, the two hydraulic supports are arranged side by side, the arrangement direction of the two hydraulic supports is parallel to the coal wall of the Longwall face, and the coal cutting machine is connected with one of the hydraulic supports. According to the device, multiple coal cutting machines are used for simultaneously carrying out coal cutting operation, and single-point coal cutting is changed into multiple-point simultaneous coal cutting, so that the coal cutting production capacity and the production efficiency are greatly improved. The multiple coal cutting machines can derive multiple control modes, so that the production flexibility and adaptability are improved.
US12049820B2
Embodiments herein relate to a technique that may include identifying historical data related to at least one remote well. The technique may further include identifying, based on the historical data, a correlation between gas flow capacity and estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) of the at least one other well. The technique may further include identifying gas flow capacity of a well. The technique may further include predicting, based on the gas flow capacity of the well and the identified correlation between gas flow capacity and EUR of the at least one other well, EUR of the well. The technique may further include operating the well based on the predicted EUR. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.
US12049818B2
A method includes imaging, at an imaging resolution, a core of a subsurface formation to create a core image and iteratively performing the following operations until a defined feature of a rock of the subsurface formation exceeds a viewable image feature threshold: extracting a number of subsamples from the core for a first iteration and from each of the number of subsamples previously extracted for a subsequent iteration; increasing the imaging resolution; and imaging each subsample. The method includes performing the following operations for the subsamples last extracted: determining at least one formation property characteristic; determining a guiding rock property for each voxel of the core image and the number of subsample images; and determining a subsample that is a shortest distance to the voxel based on the number of guiding rock properties; and mapping, for each voxel, the at least one formation property characteristic that is the shortest distance.
US12049808B2
A system and method for operating a fleet of pumps for a turbine driven fracturing pump system used in hydraulic fracturing is disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of operating a fleet of pumps associated with a hydraulic fracturing system includes receiving a demand Hydraulic Horse Power (HHP) signal. The demand HHP signal may include the Horse Power (HP) required for the hydraulic fracturing system to operate and may include consideration for frictional and other losses. The method further includes operating all available pump units at a percentage of rating below Maximum Continuous Power (MCP) level, based at least in part on the demand HHP signal. Furthermore, the method may include receiving a signal for loss of power from one or more pump units. The method further includes operating one or more units at MCP level and operating one or more units at Maximum Intermittent Power (MIP) level to meet the demand HHP signal.
US12049804B2
A frac sleeve system includes a well casing with a tubular wall having a frac port defined therethrough for hydraulic fracturing. A sleeve within the well casing includes a sleeve body. The sleeve is mounted for axial movement relative to the tubular wall of the well casing among three positions including: a closed position in which the sleeve body blocks the frac port, a frac position in which the sleeve body clears the frac port so the frac port is open for hydraulic fracturing therethrough, and a production position in which the sleeve at least partially blocks the frac port.
US12049800B2
A system includes a Christmas tree (XT) having at least one valve, the XT being coupled to a wellbore. The system also includes a pressure boundary tool adapted to provide a secondary boundary for the XT. The pressure boundary tool includes a plug body to be positioned against a valve member of the at least one valve; a seal to be energized into a valve body of the at least one valve; and a plate arranged proximate the seal, the plate being moveable between a first position and a second position, the first position energizing the seal and a second position deenergizing the seal. The pressure boundary tool is positioned within the XT on a side of the valve member closer to the wellbore.
US12049799B2
Subsea acoustic insulation is used to mitigate noise associated with any one or a combination of a deep-water production tree, a deep-water manifold or structure, subsea pumping equipment, or subsea compression equipment. A subsea oil and gas facility includes subsea equipment having one or more devices that generate noise during operation, and subsea acoustic insulation surrounds at least a portion of the subsea equipment and is configured to attenuate the generated noise.
US12049798B2
A system for conveying a fluid produced from at least one producing subsea well to an existing host facility via a flowline includes a support structure having at least a deck, a mooring system, and a plurality of topsides modules. The mooring system anchors the support structure to a seabed and passively positions the support structure proximate to the at least one producing subsea well. The support structure elevates the deck above a water's surface and is normally unmanned. The plurality of topsides modules are disposed on the deck. The topsides modules include at least: a power generation module; a switchgear module a flowline heating module; a chemical injection module; a water injection module; a subsea control module; and a control module that communicates with a remote command center.
US12049797B1
Linear wellhead connection systems and related methods of pumping fluid into a plurality of wellheads. The linear wellhead connection system uses linear movement of an inlet conduit to transition between multiple discharge conduits that are connected to different wellheads to pump pressurized fluid from a manifold to the different wellheads. The inlet conduit is moveable in a linear direction along a track system relative to the discharge conduits.
US12049794B1
A linear escapement mechanism is provided for actuating a downhole tool in a controlled and predictable manner, such as in response to a certain number of pressure cycles. In an example, the actuator includes an escapement sleeve axially moveable with respect to an actuator housing. The escapement sleeve has a plurality of axially-arranged escapement teeth. A rocker secured within the actuator housing has opposing first and second pallets. An operating sleeve is reciprocable to rock the rocker back and forth to alternately move the opposing first and second pallets into engagement with the escapement sleeve as the escapement sleeve advances axially in an actuating direction.
US12049788B2
A cutting element comprising a polycrystalline diamond table having a first end attached to a substrate at an interface. The second end of the diamond table includes a concave surface, concave indentations, cutting edges at an interface between the concave surface and an outer diameter of the diamond table. Each of the at least two concave indentations intersects the concave surface and extends radially outward from the concave surface to an outer diameter of the diamond table. A method of manufacturing an earth-boring downhole tool includes providing a tool body and securing to the tool body the cutting element as recited in any one of the claims.
US12049761B2
A fastener driving tool and an adapter for a fastener driving tool are described herein for permitting accurate placement of fasteners with respect to an edge of a board (e.g., a top edge of a siding board). The adapter may include an adapter body having a central opening for receiving a head of a fastener driving tool and two or more pins positioned in the adapter body. At least two of the pins are positioned in the adapter body such that, when the central opening receives the head, the pins are equidistant from a center of a barrel through which the fastener driving tool drives fasteners.
US12049758B1
A wall and ceiling panel system which utilizes a concealed resilient beam for securing a panel to a wall or ceiling structure is disclosed. A wall and ceiling panel system having features of the present invention can comprise a panel configured for releasable attachment to a latching assembly. The latching assembly can comprise a resilient beam dynamically secured to a base bracket so as to allow the resilient beam to deflect relative to the base bracket during the panel installation and removal process. The panel can comprise a keyed flange having at least one locking slot configured to mate with the resilient beam, with the panel becoming secured to the latching assembly once the panel's key flange is mated with the resilient beam.
US12049745B1
A curb valve cradle for maintaining operable access to the operating nut of a curb valve with a valve key wrench tool. The cradle has a pair of spaced-apart upstanding arms connected together by a base. Each arm has multiple stop ridges arranged in a vertical series along opposite interfacing surfaces of the arms. A retaining ring with a central opening is matingly slidable between and along the upstanding arms. The retaining ring has a peripheral latch flange protruding radially outward and engageable with the stop ridges. The latch flange and stop ridges are configured to permit the ring to be slid downward between the upstanding arms from the top free ends of the arms and pass the stop ridges and to resist or prevent the ring from being slid upward past the stop ridges.
US12049743B2
The invention relates to a slurry wall cutter for producing vertical ground trenches, which can be connected to a carrier apparatus, comprising a frame, a motor unit and a drive unit which is releasably connectable with the frame, wherein the drive unit comprises a carrier structure, at least one gear mechanism arranged on the carrier structure as well as a cutting tool for crushing ground material, which connected to the gear mechanism and drivable by the motor unit, wherein the motor unit is releasably connectable to the drive unit and wherein the frame and the drive unit respectively comprise guide means which are configured in such a way that the drive unit can be pushed laterally into and out of the frame.
US12049733B2
A connector is disclosed for use in forming a joint between a first surface and a second surface. The connector comprises a housing. The connector also comprises a tendon. A portion of the tendon can protrude from the housing through a seal. The seal is configured to sealably cover an open end of the housing such that the tendon can move through the seal and laterally sideways across the open end together with at least a portion of the seal. Also disclosed is a connector system for use in forming a joint, and a method of installing a connector to form a joint, between a first surface and a second surface. The connector system and method comprises and makes use of the housing and the tendon.
US12049729B2
Compostable seaweed-based compositions, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the seaweed-based composition comprises (i) a phycocolloid including agar, alginate, carrageenan, and/or unprocessed seaweed, (ii) a polymer comprising thermoplastic starch (TPS), polycaprolactone (PCL), polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), polyesteramide (PEA), polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), polybutylene succinate (PBS), and/or polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), and (iii) an additive, wherein the phycocolloid comprises no more than 90 wt % of the seaweed-based composition, the biopolymer comprises no more than 80 wt % of the seaweed-based composition, and the additive comprises no more than 50 wt % of the seaweed-based composition.
US12049720B2
A method for reducing auto-dosing fluctuation of a washing machine equipped with an automatic dosing device, by using a liquid detergent with a relatively low high-shear viscosity. A cleaning system including a washing machine equipped with an auto-dosing device, in combination with a liquid detergent characterized by a relative low high-shear viscosity.
US12049719B2
A fabric treatment machine with a console. The console has a volcano to receive an activation member. The activation member couples with an activation control unit mounted on a tech frame. A liquid deflection member on the console is positioned below the console volcano. A drain on the tech frame diverts fluid away from the activation control unit.
US12049710B2
A group-III nitride substrate includes: a first region having a first impurity concentration in a polished surface; and a second region having a second impurity concentration lower than the first impurity concentration in the polished surface, wherein a first dislocation density of the first region is lower than a second dislocation density of the second region.
US12049706B2
A thermal cutting element for a surgical instrument includes a substrate, a Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) coating disposed on the substrate, and a heating element disposed on the PEO coating and including first and second end portions adapted to connect to different potentials of electrical energy to heat the heating element. A jaw member of a surgical instrument includes a structural frame including a proximal flange portion and a distal body portion, a jaw housing surrounding the distal body portion of the structural frame, a tissue-treating plate disposed atop the jaw housing and defining a longitudinal slot therethrough along at least a portion of a length thereof, and the thermal cutting element disposed within the longitudinal slot.
US12049701B2
Implementations are provided for fabricating a finished workpiece having a shaped portion. One implementation includes: a superplastic formation diffusion bonding (SPFDB) component; a cold spray additive manufacturing (CSAM) component; and a mold having a concavity. Various configurations can operate on a workpiece with the SPFDB and CSAM components in different orders. An implementation is configured to cold spray (with the CSAM component) an additive material onto the workpiece; and perform superplastic forming (with the SPFDB component) on the workpiece with the mold, thereby rendering the workpiece into the finished workpiece having the shaped portion. The shaped portion conforms to a shape defined by the concavity. Cold spraying results in an increased thickness of the finished workpiece in a target region, which can provide structural reinforcement, and which can have a tapered edge. The workpiece can be a metal substrate made of titanium, aluminum, stainless steel, or another material.
US12049697B2
A method includes forming a first coating comprising amorphous rare earth metal-containing oxide on a surface of an article using a first atomic layer deposition (ALD) process that includes repeating a process of alumina deposition cycles followed by rare earth metal oxide deposition cycles N1 times. The method also includes forming a second coating comprising crystalline rare earth metal oxide on the first coating using a second ALD process. The method also includes forming a third coating comprising amorphous rare earth metal-containing oxide on the second coating using a third ALD process that includes repeating a process of alumina deposition cycles followed by rare earth metal oxide deposition cycles N2 times. The method also includes forming a fourth coating comprising crystalline rare earth metal oxide on the third coating using a fourth ALD process. In some embodiments, a ratio of N1 to N2 is between about 100 and about 150.
US12049694B2
A method for depositing a boron nitride film is provided. In the method, a seed layer is formed on a surface of a substrate by supplying an aminosilane gas to the surface of the substrate. The surface of the substrate includes bases having different incubation times for depositing a boron nitride film. A boron nitride film is deposited on the seed layer.
US12049692B2
The present application discloses a manufacturing method for a graphene film, a porous silica powder and a transparent conductive layer. The manufacturing method for a graphene film includes steps of: providing a porous material powder; placing the porous material powder in an atomic layer deposition device; forming a porous material template having a metal catalyst layer in pores; and preparing the graphene film on the porous material template.
US12049678B2
One aspect of the present invention relates to a plated steel sheet for hot press forming, having an excellent impact property.
US12049673B2
The present disclosure provides a system and method for the detection of rare mutations and copy number variations in cell free polynucleotides. Generally, the systems and methods comprise sample preparation, or the extraction and isolation of cell free polynucleotide sequences from a bodily fluid; subsequent sequencing of cell free polynucleotides by techniques known in the art; and application of bioinformatics tools to detect rare mutations and copy number variations as compared to a reference. The systems and methods also may contain a database or collection of different rare mutations or copy number variation profiles of different diseases, to be used as additional references in aiding detection of rare mutations, copy number variation profiling or general genetic profiling of a disease.
US12049672B2
Methods are provided to improve the positive predictive value for cancer detection using cell-free nucleic acid samples. The methods can include the use of at least two assays. The assays can vary, for example, with respect to sensitivity, specificity, sequencing depth, analyte, and cost. An exemplary method can be used to provide an initial cancer assay with high sensitivity and a follow-up assay with high specificity in detecting cancer.
US12049668B2
The disclosure provides compositions, methods, and systems for implementation of highly multiplexed molecular diagnostic assays involving color combinatorics, stimulus-responsive probes, tandem probes, conjugated polymer probes, and other mechanisms for increasing the number of targets that can be simultaneously detected in a digital assay. Multiplexed detection of targets is achieved in a rapid manner, with respect to sample partitioning and target detection using multiple color channels for detection. Implementation of methods described also achieve detection with significantly improved signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values.
US12049659B2
Methods for production of ethanol, distiller's corn oil, and enhanced co-products are disclosed. Methods include obtaining a mixture of one or more co-products of an alcohol production process, which may include wet cake, performing hydrolysis of polysaccharides in the mixture to generate fermentable sugars, fermenting the fermentable sugars in the mixture to produce alcohol, distilling the mixture to remove alcohol from the mixture thereby producing alcohol-containing distillate and enhanced whole stillage, removing released oil from the fermented mixture before distillation and/or from the enhanced whole stillage after distillation, and recovering enhanced wet distiller's grains, enhanced thin stillage, and/or enhanced dried distiller's grains. Compositions disclosed herein include enhanced dried distiller's grains having a crude protein content of at least 45% on a dry weight basis and having a total fat content of less than 10% on a dry weight basis.
US12049651B2
Disclosed herein are enzymatically active Cas9 (eaCas9) fusion molecules, comprising an eaCas9 molecule linked, e.g., covalently or non-covalently, to a template nucleic acid; gene editing systems comprising the eaCas9 fusion molecules, and methods of use thereof.
US12049649B2
The present disclosure provides engineered ketoreductase enzymes having improved properties as compared to a naturally occurring wild-type ketoreductase enzyme. Also provided are polynucleotides encoding the engineered ketoreductase enzymes, host cells capable of expressing the engineered ketoreductase enzymes, and methods of using the engineered ketoreductase enzymes to synthesize a variety of chiral compounds.
US12049643B2
The subject matter disclosed herein is generally directed to novel CD8+ tumor infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) subtypes associated with response to immunotherapy treatment. Specifically, the subtypes are associated with checkpoint blockade therapy. Moreover, the subject matter disclosed herein is generally directed to methods and compositions for use of the subtypes. Also, disclosed herein are gene signatures and markers associated with the subtypes and use of said signatures and markers. Further disclosed are therapeutic methods of using said gene signatures and immune cell subtypes. Further disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising populations of CD8+ TILs enriched for a specific subtype.
US12049626B2
This Application is a continuation of international patent application serial number PCT/US2018/054223, filed Oct. 3, 2018, which claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/567,303, filed Oct. 3, 2017, entitled “GENE THERAPIES FOR LYSOSOMAL DISORDERS”, and 62/567,305, filed Oct. 3, 2017, entitled “GENE THERAPIES FOR LYSOSOMAL DISORDERS”, the entire contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.
US12049622B2
Disclosed herein are compositions, methods and kits useful for epigenetic analysis based on the use of transposons that are targeted to specific regions of chromatin based on DNA-DNA interactions, protein-protein interactions, RNA-RNA interactions, and nucleic acid-protein interactions.
US12049619B2
There is provided a microchip useful for re-examination of a DNA analysis result. The microchip comprises a DNA analysis part configured to analyze DNA, which comprises at least a cell lysis chamber for cell lysis and a DNA extraction chamber which is connected to the cell lysis chamber and configured to extract DNA from lysed cells, and a DNA preservation part which is connected to the DNA analysis part via a flow path and configured to preserve a partial portion of a DNA sample.
US12049596B2
Processes herein may be used to thermally crack various hydrocarbon feeds, and may eliminate the refinery altogether while making the crude to chemicals process very flexible in terms of crude. In embodiments herein, crude is progressively separated into light and heavy fractions utilizing convection heat from heaters used in steam cracking. Depending on the quality of the light and heavy fractions, these are routed to one of three upgrading operations, including a fixed bed hydroconversion unit, a fluidized catalytic conversion unit, or a residue hydrocracking unit that may utilize either an ebullated bed reactor with extrudate catalysts or a slurry hydrocracking reactor using a homogeneous catalyst system, such as a molybdenum based catalysts which may optionally be promoted with nickel. Products from the upgrading operations can be finished olefins and/or aromatics, or, for heavier products from the upgrading operations, may be used as feed to the steam cracker.
US12049595B2
Methods are provided to prepare a low sulfur fuel from hydrocarbon sources, such as light tight oil and high sulfur fuel oil, often less desired by conventional refiners, who split crude into a wide range of differing products and may prefer presence of wide ranges (C3 or C5 to C20 or higher) of hydrocarbons. These fuels can be produced by separating feeds into untreated and treated streams, and then recombining them. Such fuels can also be formulated by combinations of light, middle and heavy range constituents in a selected manner as claimed. Not only low in sulfur, the fuels of this invention are also low in nitrogen and essentially metals free. Fuel use applications include on-board large marine transport vessels but also on-shore for large land based combustion gas turbines, boilers, fired heaters and transport vehicles and trains.
US12049593B2
A process for producing crude biodiesel from renewable feedstocks (such as fats, oils, and greases) containing unsaponifiable materials; purifying the crude biodiesel through a purification process; recovering a purified biodiesel distillate stream and a less volatile biodiesel residue stream; and further recovering valuable chemicals from the biodiesel residue. Specifically, the present technology relates to the concentration of valuable chemicals in the biodiesel residue product of biodiesel production and the subsequent recovery of these valuable chemicals. The process may further include the conversion of the biodiesel residue into diesel range hydrocarbons using hydrodeoxygenation and the subsequent purification of the hydrocarbon fraction produced thereby.
US12049592B2
A control system for automatic operation of a hydrocracking unit is shown. The control system includes a control device operable to affect at least one of a yield or a product quality of one or more output oil products provided as outputs of the hydrocracking unit. The control system further includes a controller configured to obtain an objective function that quantifies a value of operating the hydrocracking unit as a function of at least one of the yield or the product quality of the one or more output oil products, use a neural network model to generate a target control device setpoint predicted to optimize the objective function when the hydrocracking unit operates at the target control device setpoint, and operate the control device using the target control device setpoint to modulate at least one of the yield or the product quality of the one or more output oil products.
US12049579B2
A method of producing a roll-shaped body comprises: obtaining an adhesive agent sheet having an embossed shape at both surfaces thereof by imparting an embossed shape on both surfaces of an adhesive agent sheet containing a thermoplastic resin as a main component; overlapping a protective sheet having releasability from the adhesive agent sheet to at least one surface of the adhesive agent sheet having the embossed shape at both surfaces thereof; and obtaining the roll-shaped body by wounding the adhesive agent sheet having the embossed shape at both surfaces thereof and the protective sheet that are overlapped facing one another.
US12049574B2
Disclosed herein are compositions including (a) a first component comprising (1) an epoxy-adduct that is the reaction product of reactants comprising a first epoxy compound, a polyol, and an anhydride and/or a diacid and (2) a second epoxy compound; (b) rubber particles having a core/shell structure and/or graphenic carbon particles; and (c) a second component that chemically reacts with the first component at ambient or slightly thermal conditions. Also disclosed herein are compositions including (a) an epoxy-capped flexibilizer; (b) a heat-activated latent curing agent; and optionally (c) rubber particles having a core/shell structure and/or graphenic carbon particles; (d) an epoxy/CTBN adduct; and/or (e) an epoxy/dimer acid adduct. The heat-activated latent curing agent may include at least one reaction product of reactants including an epoxy compound and an amine and/or an alkaloid.
US12049573B2
A composition and a method for manufacturing the composition are provided that includes a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and a second component in an amount in the range of about 3% to about 60% by weight of the composition. The second component includes at least one reactive diluent, monomer, or oligomer (RDMO). The RDMO and/or the TPU may be cross-linked to form a semi-interpenetrating polymer network or an interpenetrating polymer network. The RDMO provides improved physical properties, such as rigidity, durability and strength, to the TPU. The polymer network may be bonded to other layers for certain applications, such as windows and flooring, to improve flexibility and strength, inhibit shattering and/or resist scratching and staining.
US12049570B2
The present disclosure relates to the composition and process for the production of an ultra-strong, biocompatible, electroconductive, and stretchable hydrogel, which comprises: a step (a) of physical or chemical modification of natural polymers e.g., preparation of silk nanofiber and double methacrylation of gelatin; a step (b) of graphene oxide (GO) carboxylation; a step (c) of carbodiimidation between methacrylated natural polymers of step (a) and carboxylated GO of step (b); and a step (d) of three dimensional (3D) bioprinting of step (c) with/without silk nanofiber. It was found that these steps in this disclosure give rise to a biocompatible hydrogel with high mechanical strength in the range of load-bearing soft tissue such as tendon and heart as opposed to conventional hydrogels.
US12049568B2
An ink set including a color ink containing particles including a polymerizable compound, a colorant, and water and an overcoat solution containing particles including a polymerizable compound and water, and an image formation method.
US12049564B2
Provided are positively charged nanoparticles and use thereof. According to the nanoparticles of an aspect, cucurbituril may limit electrostatic attraction between a guest for cucurbituril and a metal salt, thereby generating nanoparticles with a uniform size. Accordingly, the nanoparticles may have an effect of being capable of efficient intracellular gene delivery.
US12049557B2
The patent application discloses a degradable thermoset composite. The composite comprises a reaction product of an epoxy resin mixture, a cross-linker, a catalyst. The epoxy resin mixture may comprise at least one aromatic epoxy resins having a glass transition temperature greater than or equal to 150° C. The reaction product may have a glass transition temperature greater than or equal to 110° C. as measured by DSC or DMA.
US12049556B2
Provided are a resin composition including a compound represented by Formula (1) and a resin, an optical filter including the resin composition, a liquid crystal display device and a solid-state imaging element including the optical filter, and a compound suitable as a light absorbing component of the resin composition. In Formula (1), Dye represents a colorant structural part obtained by removing n1 hydrogen atoms from a squarylium compound having a specific structure, Q1 is a structural part including a metallocene structure, and n1 represents an integer of 1 to 6.
US12049550B1
Some variations provide an optic (such as an optical lens or an optical window) comprising at least 1 wt % of a polyoxalamide, wherein the optic is characterized by at least 40% average transmission of infrared radiation, and wherein the polyoxalamide comprises: first segments containing at least one repeat unit that includes (i) a branched, aliphatic hydrocarbon species and (ii) first amide groups at internal ends of the repeat unit, wherein the first amide groups are part of oxalamide groups; polymer end groups containing second amide groups that are each covalently bonded directly to one of the first amide groups, wherein the second amide groups are also part of the oxalamide groups, and wherein the oxalamide groups contain —N—C(═O)—C(═O)—N— sequences; and a reacted form of multifunctional amine chain extenders or crosslinkers with an amine functionality of 3 or greater. Methods of making and using the optic are described.
US12049539B2
The present invention relates to an epoxy resin system containing the reaction product of an epoxy resin component and an amine-based curing agent component comprising a first amine component and a second amine component, and a method for producing the epoxy resin system comprising combining an epoxy resin component with an amine-based curing agent component to form an initial epoxy resin composition, the amine-based curing agent component comprising a first amine component and a second amine component; and allowing a chemical reaction to occur between the amine-based curing agent component and the epoxy resin component to form a cured epoxy resin composition. The first amine component is N-(3-aminopropyl) cyclohexylamine and the second amine component is the hydrogenated product of oligomeric structure from the 4,4′-Methylenedianiline process.
US12049530B2
Degradable polymers were synthesized that self-assemble with DNA to form particles that are effective for gene delivery. Small changes to polymer synthesis conditions, particle formulation conditions, and polymer structure provides significant changes to efficacy in a cell-type dependent manner. Polymers presented here are more effective than commercially available materials, such as LIPOFECTAMINE 2000™, FUGENE®, or polyethylenimine (PEI), for gene delivery to cancerous fibroblasts or human primary fibroblasts. The presently disclosed materials may be useful for cancer therapeutics and regenerative medicine.
US12049525B2
A polymer having a backbone comprising a polyhydroxylated polymer cross linked by a C3 to C8 diacid.
US12049516B2
The present invention relates to transgenic mammals that express canine-based immunoglobulins, including transgenic rodents that express canine-based immunoglobulins for the development of canine therapeutic antibodies.
US12049515B2
The present invention relates to Her2-targeted bispecific agonistic CD28 antigen binding molecules characterized by monovalent binding to CD28, methods for their production, pharmaceutical compositions containing these antibodies, and methods of using the same.
US12049503B2
The invention provides a method of treating a tumor in a human patient comprising (i) identifying a patient as having a LAG-3 positive tumor and (ii) administering to the patient a PD-1 pathway inhibitor, a combination of a PD1 pathway inhibitor and an immune checkpoint inhibitor, a combination of a LAG-3 inhibitor and a PD-1 pathway inhibitor, or an anti-CTLA4 antibody. In some embodiments, the method further comprises identifying the patient as having a LAG-3 positive PD-L1 positive tumor. In some embodiments, the LAG-3 inhibitor is an anti-LAG-3 antibody and the PD-1 pathway inhibitor is an anti-PD-1 antibody. The methods of the invention can improve response rates to treatment with a PD-1 pathway inhibitor, a combination of a PD1 pathway inhibitor and an immune checkpoint inhibitor, or a combination of a LAG-3 inhibitor and a PD-1 pathway inhibitor.
US12049501B2
The present invention relates to CD3-binding molecules capable of binding to human and non-human CD3, and in particular to such molecules that are cross-reactive with CD3 of a non-human mammal (e.g., a cynomolgus monkey). The invention also pertains to uses of such antibodies and antigen-binding fragments in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune and/or inflammatory diseases and other conditions.
US12049498B2
The invention provides antibodies that specifically bind sortilin. The antibodies inhibit or delay pathologies associated with changes in progranulin levels and associated symptomatic deterioration.
US12049493B2
The disclosure discloses anti α-Syn antibodies preferentially recognizing α-Syn aggregates. The antibodies of the present invention bind to α-Syn aggregates with high affinity and specificity and inhibit accumulation or intercellular transfer of α-Syn aggregates, and thus can be used for detection, diagnosis and/or treatment or prevention of various diseases caused by the accumulation of α-Syn aggregates.
US12049492B2
Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) including an antigen binding domain specifically binding to coronavirus spike protein, nucleic acids encoding the CARs, vectors including nucleic acids encoding the CARs, and immune cells expressing the CARs are provided. Methods of treating a subject with coronavirus, including administering to the subject an immune cell expressing a disclosed CAR are also provided.
US12049488B2
Modular synthetic receptors are provided. The synthetic receptors may include an extracellular domain capable of binding to one or more ligand molecules and may be released from the synthetic receptor after binding, a transmembrane domain derived from the Notch receptor, and an intracellular domain which may have one or more functional activities when released from the synthetic receptor. A method of use for the synthetic receptors is also provided, wherein upon binding of the extracellular domain to a specific ligand, the synthetic receptor undergoes proteolytic cleavage to release either or both the extracellular and intracellular domains. The extracellular binding domain, if released, may continue to bind to its cognate ligand and may carry one or more additional functional activities and the intracellular domain, if released, may stimulate or inhibit one or more intracellular activities.
US12049487B2
Provided are a universal chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell and preparation method and application thereof. The binding of the cell HLA-A/HLA-B to the TCR is inhibited; the TCR gene expression is silenced; the invention may be used for allogeneic tumor treatment and does not cause GVHD and HVG reaction during allogeneic infusion, and thus improves the survival and antineoplastic effect of allogeneic CAR-T cells in the recipient.
US12049480B2
The present invention relates to a virus-derived particle comprising one or more Cas protein(s), as well as to kits and methods using the same for altering a target nucleic acid.
US12049471B2
Compounds, compositions, and methods for use in inhibiting the E3 enzyme Cbl-b in the ubiquitin proteasome pathway are disclosed. The compounds, compositions, and methods can be used to modulate the immune system, to treat diseases amenable to immune system modulation, and for treatment of cells in vivo, in vitro, or ex vivo. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a Cbl-b inhibitor and a cancer vaccine, as well as methods for treating cancer using a Cbl-b inhibitor and a cancer vaccine; and pharmaceutical compositions comprising a Cbl-b inhibitor and an oncolytic virus, as well as methods for treating cancer using a Cbl-b inhibitor and an oncolytic virus.
US12049467B2
This disclosure features chemical entities (e.g., a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or an N-oxide thereof) of formula (I), which are positive allosteric modulators of one or more GABA-A receptors, e.g., which are peripherally restricted, positive allosteric modulators of one or more GABA-A receptors; e.g., which are positive allosteric modulators of one or more GABA-A receptors and which selectively target the peripheral nervous system and organs of the body, and which do not substantially pass through the blood-brain barrier. Said compounds are useful e.g., for the treatment of systemic diseases of the body, e.g., diseases in which modulation of one or more peripherally restricted GABA-A receptors is beneficial (e.g., diseases or disorders which are mediated by GABA-A neuronal activity. This disclosure also features pharmaceutical compositions containing the chemical entities described herein as well as methods of using same for the treatment of systemic diseases of the body.
US12049466B2
The present disclosure relates to compounds of formula (I′) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof useful as inhibitors of Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 30 (USP30), pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of use thereof. Compounds as disclosed herein can be useful in the treatment of a disease or disorder involving mitochondrial dysfunction, including neurodegenerative diseases.
US12049465B2
The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the substituents A, R1, R2, R3a, R3b, R4a, R4b and n are as defined herein. The inventions also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treatment using the compounds and methods of preparing the compounds.
US12049461B2
This invention provides quinazoline derivatives represented by the structural formula: (I); wherein: R2 is hydrogen, NR′R″, C1-7alkyl, arylC1-7 alkyl or C3-10 cycloalkyl; R4 is amino, C1-7alkyl, C2-7 alkenyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclic, arylalkyl, heterocyclic-substituted C1-7alkyl or C3-10 cycloalkyl-C1-7 alkyl; R5 is hydrogen or C1-7 alkyl, or R5 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclic ring; Y is a single bond, C1-7alkylene, C2-7 alkenylene or C2-7 alkynylene; R6 is halogen, heteroaryl or aryl; R′ and R″ are each independently hydrogen, C1-7 alkyl-carbonyl or C1-7 alkyl; provided that R4 is not phenyl substituted with morpholino when R2 is H and R5 is H, and provided that when NR4R5 is piperazinyl, said NR4R5 is either non-substituted or substituted with methyl or acetyl; a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt, a stereoisomer, a mono- or a di-N-oxide, a solvate or a pro-drug thereof, for the treatment of viral infections.
US12049460B2
Disclosed herein are nitrogen-containing bicyclic compounds of Formula (I), including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, together with pharmaceutical compositions and methods of ameliorating and/or treating a cancer described herein with one or more of the compounds described herein.
US12049458B2
A compound of formula IVa includes two or three R1a to R4a groups which represent hydrogen, and the R1a to R4a groups not being hydrogen represent a group CH2—O—R6, CH2—O—C(═O)—R7, or —CH2—NR8R9, with R6 to R9 being a linear or branched alkyl group, alkoxy group, polyalkoxy group, or alkenyl group with at maximum 30 carbon atoms.
US12049449B2
Methods of hydromethylation of alkenes and ketones, including methods that use Tebbe's reagent. The methods may include contacting Cp2Ti(μ-Cl)(μ-CH2)AlMe2 and an alkene or a ketone to produce an intermediate product that may include a titanacyclobutane. The intermediate product may be contacted with an acid to produce a methylated product.
US12049446B2
Provided herein are formulations, processes, solid forms and methods of use relating to (E)-1-(4-(1-(((4-cyclohexyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)imino)ethyl)-2-ethylbenzyl)azetidine-3-carboxylic acid.
US12049445B2
A compound represented by the general formula (V) wherein all the symbols are as defined in the specification, has an improved balance of the agonist activity against the S1P5 receptor relative to the S1P1 receptor, and can thus serve as a therapeutic agent for S1P5-mediated diseases such as schizophrenia and Binswanger's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases.
US12049429B2
A honeycomb body having a cutout, an assembly including the honeycomb body, and a method of manufacturing. The method includes forming the honeycomb body having a matrix of intersecting walls that define a plurality of cells and channels extending longitudinally through the honeycomb body. A subset of the channels are plugged to create a plurality of plugged cells in a reinforcement region of the honeycomb body. Material is removed from the honeycomb body within the reinforcement region in accordance with a peripheral shape that passes through the plugged cells to form a cutout that extends an axial depth into the honeycomb body.
US12049423B1
In embodiments, a precursor glass composition comprises from about 55 wt. % to about 80 wt. % SiO2; from about 2 wt. % to about 20 wt. % Al2O3; from about 5 wt. % to about 20 wt. % Li2O; greater than 0 wt % to about 3 wt. % Na2O; a non-zero amount of P2O5 less than or equal to 4 wt. %; and from about 0.2 wt. % to about 15 wt. % ZrO2. In embodiments, ZrO2 (wt. %)+P2O5 (wt. %) is greater than 3. When the precursor glass composition is converted to a glass-ceramic article, the glass-ceramic article may include grains having a longest dimension of less than 100 nm.
US12049422B2
The present invention relates to a method for cooling a space around a sleeve shaft, a device for guiding a fluid along an outer surface area of a sleeve shaft, a sleeve shaft including such a device, and a refractory tube with such a sleeve shaft inserted. The present invention also relates to a system including such a device, which system may also include such a sleeve shaft and such a refractory tube.
US12049412B2
The present disclosure provides vermicompost made of aquatic plants and a preparation method of the vermicompost. The preparation method includes: mixing aquatic plant residues and fresh cow dung according to a proportion, and crushing the aquatic plant residues while stirring until even mixing; adding earthworms to a mixture of the aquatic plant residues and the cow dung, where the earthworms transform the mixture of the aquatic plant residues and the cow dung in a forest at 15-35° C., and moisture in the mixture is maintained at 65-75% in the process; and after 35-45 days, separating the earthworms and vermicompost, and drying the vermicompost to obtain the vermicompost made of aquatic plants.
US12049405B2
An ink composition for additive manufacture of silica aerogel objects essentially consists of a gellable silica sol containing an admixture of 30 to 70 vol. % of a mesoporous silica powder in a base solvent. The mesoporous silica powder has a particle size range of 0.001 to 1 mm and a tap density of 30 to 200 kg/m3 and comprises at least 10% by weight of silica aerogel powder. The composition has a yield stress in the range of 30 to 3000 Pa and a viscosity of 5 to 150 Pa·s at a shear rate of 50 s-1. Furthermore, the composition has shear thinning properties defined as a reduction in viscosity by a factor between 10 and 103 for an increase in shear rate by a factor of 104 to 105. A method of additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional silica aerogel object by direct ink writing comprises providing such ink composition, forcing the same through a convergent nozzle, thereby forming a jet of the ink composition which is directed in such manner as to form a three-dimensional object by additive manufacturing. After initiating and carrying out gelation of the gellable silica sol constituting said object, a drying step yields the desired three-dimensional silica aerogel object.
US12049400B2
A bio-renewable conversion process for making fuel from bio-renewable feedstocks is combined with a hydrogen production process that includes recovery of CO2. The integrated process uses a purge gas stream comprising hydrogen from the bio-renewable hydrocarbon production process in the hydrogen production process.
US12049385B2
An object of the invention is to provide a vibration damping system that can avoid the occurrence of resonance of an elevator rope regardless of the vibration frequency of a vibration source. A vibration damping system (200) includes a displacement amplifier (7), a calculation unit (66), and a displacement amplification control unit (67). The displacement amplifier (7) is arranged along a given position in the longitudinal direction of the elevator rope. The displacement amplifier (7) amplifies a displacement due to vibration of the elevator rope based on a variable amplification factor. The calculation unit (66) calculates the natural frequency of the elevator rope. The displacement amplification control unit (67) controls the displacement amplification of the displacement amplifier (7) based on the natural frequency calculated by the calculation unit (66) and a preset vibration frequency.
US12049380B2
A first detector detects a sheet between a first conveyance roller and a confluence position in a conveyance path. The first detector includes a first actuator and a first sensor. The first actuator is rotationally movable by contacting the sheet conveyed by the first conveyance roller. The first sensor is an optical sensor that detects rotational movement of the first actuator. A second detector detects the sheet between a second conveyance roller and the confluence position in a reconveyance path. The second detector includes a second actuator and a second sensor. The second actuator is rotationally movable by contacting the sheet conveyed by the second conveyance roller. The second sensor is an optical sensor that detects rotational movement of the second actuator. A single sensor board supports the first sensor and the second sensor. The sensor board has a wiring pattern connected to the first sensor and the second sensor.
US12049370B2
A collection system for particulate matter along a conveyor system of products, which advance in an advancing direction, by means of a carrier gas flow; said collection system having a hood made by moulding of polymeric material; wherein the hood has a bent wall, which delimits a suction area, and a connection, which fluidly connects said suction area with a suction conduit through an opening of said bent wall; wherein said bent wall has a longitudinal axis, which in use is transversal, in particular perpendicular, to the advancing direction of the products.
US12049369B2
A plant for treatment of bodyworks may include: at least one trolley configured to support a bodywork to be treated; a conveying line configured to transport the at least one trolley along the plant; a first system configured to move the at least one trolley along the conveying line; a second system configured to move the at least one trolley along the conveying line; and sensors configured to detect angular position of a toothed traction wheel and approaching movement of the at least one trolley toward the toothed traction wheel. The at least one trolley may include a traction rack extending in a direction of movement of the at least one trolley along the conveying line in at least one zone of the plant. The toothed traction wheel may be configured to engage the traction rack upon passage of the at least one trolley into the at least one zone.
US12049368B2
A modular switch device temporarily stores workpiece carriers for a linear conveyor system. The modular switch device is arrangeable between a changeover region, comprising a depositing and/or removal region, and a processing region of the linear conveyor system that conveys workpiece carriers at a conveyance level. The modular switch device includes a first and second horizontally arranged carrier unit. The carrier units are disposed vertically one above the other at a fixed distance. Each carrier unit has a respective guide apparatus, by which respective ones of the workpiece carriers are conveyable in a conveyance direction in interaction with a conveyor belt. The carrier units are movable together in a vertical direction by a lifting device in such a way that both guide apparatuses are positionable such that the respective workpiece carriers are conveyable at the conveyance level by the respective guide apparatuses.
US12049367B2
System and method for interfacing between conveyors utilizing at least one detachment system to detach a batch of objects from a respective at least one serial feed conveyor, and at least one loading tray to receive a batch of the objects from a respective at least one detachment system, move towards a movable support assembly and discharge the batch of objects thereby carried onto a respective array of grippers of said movable support assembly.
US12049348B2
A multilayer film (10) for a container includes a surface layer (11) made of a polymethylpentene resin, an adhesive layer (12) made of a thermoplastic elastomer and adjacent to the surface layer, and a heat seal layer (13) laminated on the surface layer through the adhesive layer.
US12049343B2
A tray for displaying products in a bakery is disclosed. The tray for displaying products in a bakery includes: a display plate having a holder formed at an end portion thereof; and a perforated plate placed on an upper side of the display plate, wherein the display plate includes side plates on front, rear, left, and right sides thereof so that the perforated plate is seated on the upper side of the display plate, to form a space for accommodating the perforated plate, and at least one of the side plates on the front and rear sides of the display plate is provided with a holder in which a name card is to be inserted.
US12049338B2
A method for providing a packaging material is provided. The method comprises feeding a web of packaging material through a packaging material processing unit; determining a target position of the packaging material; and controlling a printing unit to print an RFID antenna at the target position, wherein the material used for printing the RFID antenna is conductive substance. A packaging material is also provided.
US12049331B2
A spacecraft for changing an orbit or an attitude of a target in outer space by irradiating the target with a laser, the spacecraft includes: a laser apparatus configured to generate the laser; a focusing unit configured to converge the laser; a detecting unit configured to acquire detection information including a distance between the spacecraft and the target; and an irradiation control unit configured to control the focusing unit on the basis of the distance so that the laser converges on the target.
US12049321B2
A bulkhead-mounted aircraft seat assembly configured for independent vertical and horizontal adjustment includes an aircraft seat (seatback and seat frame/cushion) for supporting a pilot, passenger, or other occupant. Parallel rails attach to the bulkhead and extend along the bulkhead (vertically or near vertically) with opposing slots set into each rail. A sled translates along the rails via paired sliding members set into the slots, each pair of sliding members connected to an axle extending through the sled. A four-bar linkage attached to the sled and to the aircraft seat; the four-bar linkage extends from a default position to allow the aircraft seat to translate along a horizontal linear rail under the seat while maintaining a stable vertical reference point above the cabin floor. The seat is independently configured for substantially vertical adjustment via a metering plate attached to the bulkhead.
US12049318B2
The invention relates to a passenger module for a vehicle cabin, the passenger module comprising a first side element, a second side element and two seats arranged between the first side element and the second side element; wherein the first side element and the second side element extending parallel to each other; the seats are arranged substantially one behind another and facing substantially in a same direction; wherein a front seat is positioned angled by a predefined first angle around its vertical axis in a direction towards the first side element; a rear seat is positioned angled by a predefined second angle around its vertical axis in a direction towards the second side element and an aisle of the vehicle cabin.
US12049298B2
A control lever assembly for controlling an aircraft system. The lever includes: a housing having an outer side and an aperture defined by a rim; and a control lever extending through the aperture and movable in the aperture; the control lever having an outer cover member arranged to slide over the outer side of the housing and cover the rim throughout the range of movement of the control lever.
US12049292B1
One embodiment of a method of controlling low-speed propulsion of a marine vessel includes receiving user input to engage an automatic speed control mode and then, when the automatic speed control mode is engaged, receiving the user input indicating at least one of a selected lure identifier and a selected fish identifier. A desired speed parameter is then determined based on the selected lure identifier and/or the selected fish identifier. The propulsion device is then controlled to automatically maintain the desired speed parameter.
US12049285B2
A transverse hydro-laminar flow system is a system that improves laminar flow across a watercraft's hull as the watercraft is moving through a body of water. The system may include air dispersal units, a first base anchor, a second base anchor, an air supply system, a controller, and a power system. The air dispersal units enable the creation of an air layer between the watercraft's hull and the surrounding water. The first base anchor and the second base anchor facilitate the fastening of the air dispersal units about the watercraft's hull without the need to dry dock the watercraft. The air supply system provides a constant air flow to each of the air dispersal units to enable the creation of the air layer that reaches most of the watercraft's hull. The controller enables the configuration of the system, while the power system supplies the necessary power for the system operation.
US12049283B2
An anchor for use with a rack, an accessory rack, and a system for securing an accessory to a vehicle. The anchor includes an anchor case, the anchor case having a rack connecting part for making contact with the rack and an accessory connecting part for making contact with an accessory; at least one cam rotatably connected to the anchor below the rack connecting part, the at least one cam being rotatable about an axis between a locked position and an unlocked position to selectively secure the anchor and the accessory to the rack; and a lever operatively connected to the at least one cam, the lever being rotatable by a user in order to cause the at least one cam to rotate between the locked position and the unlocked position, the rack connecting part being positioned between the at least one cam and the accessory connecting part along the axis.
US12049282B2
This disclosure generally relates to an automatic bicycle, particularly to a hydraulic automatic transmission bicycle which can automatically and adaptively change gear ratios. More particularly, this disclosure relates to those hydraulic automatic transmission bicycles which use fluid pressure to change such gear ratios, and which include various hydraulic automatic transmissions which may be provided in various configurations and may operate in various methods and sequences to provide automatic and infinitely variable gear ratios.
US12049279B2
A system includes: sensors that includes a position sensor to determine a vehicle speed, an angular displacement sensor to determine a roll angle corresponding to an angular displacement of the vehicle in a roll direction and a roll rate corresponding to an angular velocity of the vehicle in the roll direction, and a steering torque sensor to determine a steering torque applied to a steering handle of the vehicle; and a stabilizing unit coupled to the sensors. The stabilizing unit: determines a synthesized torque based on the roll angle, the roll rate, and the vehicle speed; determines a tuning parameter based on a comparison of the synthesized torque and the steering torque; determines a stabilizing torque based on the tuning parameter and the synthesized torque; and provides an actuating signal corresponding to the stabilizing torque for applying the stabilizing torque to the steering handle of the vehicle.
US12049274B2
An on-board locking assembly for a vehicle such as a bicycle or scooter comprising a movable member, such as a rigid bar, movably mounted to the vehicle at a first end and releasable from the vehicle at the second end, wherein a vehicle mounted receptacle is configured to fasten and release the second end, and wherein the rigid bar is configured to be movable relative to the vehicle to capture an object to which the vehicle may be fastened, and optionally obstruct the rotation of a vehicle wheel, and wherein the unfastening of the locking assembly may be controlled by wireless signal. A novel on-board retractable cable lock is also presented.
US12049272B2
The present invention relates to a robot. A robot according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a body having a set volume: and a driving module provided in the left region and the right region of the body, respectively, and rotatably connected to the body by a rotation shaft, wherein the driving module comprises: a rotating member connected to the rotating shaft; a first driving part extending from one side of the rotating member slantwise by a first inclination angle with respect to the rotating shaft in a direction away from the rotating shaft; and a second driving part extending from the one side of the rotating member slantwise by a second inclination angle with respect to the rotating shaft in the direction away from the rotating shaft.
US12049271B1
A vehicle control device includes: a steering angle calculating unit configured to calculate a target steering angle of a steering wheel of a subject vehicle such that the subject vehicle follows a travel trajectory for a lane change; a steering angle correcting unit configured to correct the target steering angle based on a subject-lane slope representing a slope of a road surface in a width direction of a subject lane in which the subject vehicle is traveling and an adjacent-lane slope representing a slope of a road surface in a width direction of an adjacent lane being a lane change destination of the subject vehicle; and a steering control unit configured to perform steering control such that a steering angle of the steering wheel follows the corrected target steering angle.
US12049269B2
The disclosure relates to a steering control device and method and includes a steering control device controlling a reaction force motor to generate a reaction torque in response to rotation of a steering wheel and comprising a condition determiner determining whether a stop reaction force providing condition is met, the stop reaction force providing condition including a preset vehicle stop condition and reaction force provision preparation condition, a producer discerning and processing a scheme for producing stop reaction torque information based on remaining power information regarding a remaining power amount of a battery supplying power to the reaction force motor upon determining that the stop reaction force providing condition is met, and a controller controlling to generate a reaction torque to the steering wheel based on the stop reaction torque information.
US12049260B2
Various embodiments of an airfoil and machines with airfoils are disclosed. The airfoils include a thicker leading airfoil portion and a thinner trailing airfoil portion. In one embodiment, the leading airfoil portion is formed by bending a body of the airfoil back toward itself. In another embodiment, the leading airfoil portion has a solid geometry and includes two elliptic surfaces. To prevent detachment of airflow, the leading airfoil portion includes at least two arc portions or surfaces that act to direct the airflow down to the trailing airfoil portion in a manner that stabilizes vortexes that may form in the region of changing thickness.
US12049258B2
A vehicle container structure and an all-terrain vehicle, where the vehicle container structure includes a container body provided with a maintenance window which is provided with a cover plate. The cover plate has a first end hinged or detachably coupled to a bottom plate or a first side plate of the container body, and a second end detachably coupled to the bottom plate or a second side plate, opposite to the first side plate, of the container body.
US12049251B2
A tow configuration may include a tow vehicle and first and second trailers. The intermediate trailer hitch angle with the tow vehicle is controlled with one objective being to improve the off-tracking performance of the other trailer. The hitch angle may be controlled through steerable wheels at the intermediate trailer or through wheel differential steering at the intermediate trailer.
US12049249B2
A steering column for a motor vehicle may include an actuating unit in which a steering spindle is rotatably mounted and which is held in an adjustable manner by a supporting unit, an adjustment device for adjusting the actuating unit with respect to the supporting unit, and a position-sensing device that includes a first sensor unit for sensing the position of the actuating unit with respect to the supporting unit. The position-sensing device may also include a second sensor unit for sensing a state when the actuating unit is in a predetermined position relative to the supporting unit. One or both of the sensor units may be configured to operate in a contactless manner.
US12049241B2
Systems for managing access to an autonomous vehicle includes an autonomous vehicle including a plurality of storage compartments, wherein each of the plurality of storage compartments comprises a locking mechanism and at least one processor to receive data associated with an item to be positioned in a storage compartment of the plurality of storage compartments, determine that one of the plurality of storage compartments has storage capacity for the item, designate one of the plurality of storage compartments for storage of the item, activate the locking mechanism of the designated storage compartment to lock the designated storage compartment after the item is positioned in the designated storage compartment, and activate the locking mechanism of the designated storage compartment to unlock the designated storage compartment to allow removal of the item from the designated storage compartment. Methods, computer program products, and autonomous vehicles are also disclosed.
US12049239B2
An interconnected network including a plurality of autonomous vehicles is described. Each autonomous vehicle can include an immersion cooling system. The network can include a central server for determining whether there has been any network disruption. In the event of the network disruption (or when a network disruption is predicted), the central server can deploy at least one vehicle to the area to maintain the network connectivity. Upon receiving the instructions, the vehicle can drive to the area. The central server can use an artificial intelligence algorithm to make the prediction.
US12049237B2
An information processing method, and a program that allow travelable areas to be appropriately selected according to performances, functions, and types of sensors that a vehicle includes, to realize appropriate automatic driving while avoiding critical states. Traveling possibility or impossibility information of every sensor category set according to types and performances of sensors with which vehicles are equipped, of a path of every area is acquired, and it is determined whether or not a route to a destination is most appropriate, on the basis of the sensor category of an own car, and the traveling possibility or impossibility information. If the route is not most appropriate, replanning is performed.
US12049231B2
An information processing apparatus that assists driving of a vehicle, the information processing apparatus comprising: a detection unit configured to detect deviation from a dividing line that defines a driving lane of the vehicle when the vehicle travels on a curve; and a control unit configured to control a process for recommending a driving posture to a driver of the vehicle based on an extending direction of the curve and a deviation direction of the dividing line from which the deviation has been detected with respect to the vehicle.
US12049228B2
Disclosed herein are a method for generating a vehicle control signal based on magnetic paint lanes and an apparatus for the same. The method includes generating a magnetic sensing signal corresponding to an alternating magnetic pattern from magnetic paint lanes, performing noise filtering on the magnetic sensing signal so as to generate a magnetic sensing signal from which noise is removed, and controlling the operation of a vehicle based on the magnetic sensing signal from which noise is removed.
US12049227B2
The invention is a method for determining a speed profile for minimizing emissions of at least one pollutant generated by a vehicle during a journey. The method requires a model of the vehicle dynamics, an analytical model of the emissions of the pollutant, and at least one speed profile model divided into at least two phases, each of the phases corresponding to a traction acceleration mode of the vehicle with a number of acceleration modes preferably being five. Then, a speed profile minimizing the emissions of at least one pollutant is determined by seeking, from speed profiles with respect to the distance, duration, and initial and final speeds of the journey and distinguished by distinct phase durations with the speed profile for which the emissions of the pollutant are modelled is by use of an analytical model for which the pollutants are the lowest.
US12049226B2
A driver assistance apparatus being configured to generate a list of objects, each object being located in a vicinity of the vehicle and each object having been identified using data from at least one object sensor on the vehicle. The apparatus also searches for lane markings on a road on which the vehicle travels using data from at least one lane marking sensor on the vehicle. Finally, a region of interest (“ROI”) is established on the basis of at least one detected lane marking, wherein the ROI includes an ROI ego lane, an ROI left lane and an ROI right lane. A corresponding method is also provided.
US12049217B2
A parking support device includes a parking support control device mounted on an own vehicle. The parking support control device is configured to be able to receive an operation signal in a state where the driver gets off the own vehicle, and executes parking support control such that the own vehicle moves along a movement route according to the received operation signal. The parking support control device controls the drive device and the foot brake device such that the own vehicle travels at a speed at which a shift position can be switched to a parking position. The parking support control device can execute a shift switching process during execution of the parking support control, and when a switching destination of the shift position is a position other than the parking position, the parking brake device is operated to apply braking force to the wheels and switch the shift position.
US12049214B2
A braking control apparatus is configured to control braking force to be generated by a braking device of a vehicle. The braking control apparatus includes a contact detector and a braking control unit. The contact detector is configured to detect a contact of the vehicle. The braking control unit is configured to perform a post-crash braking control that generates the braking force in response to that the contact detector detects the contact and thereby decelerates the vehicle, and cancel the post-crash braking control in a case where an amount of operation of an accelerator operation device of the vehicle is increased and decreased in a predetermined pattern, in which the accelerator operation device is configured to receive an accelerator operation to be performed by a driver who drives the vehicle.
US12049211B2
A method for warning a driver of a vehicle (1), in particular a truck, in turn maneuvers includes the following steps: generating (S1) an adaptive monitoring area (2) for the vehicle (1) based on at least a maximum lateral acceleration (4) of the vehicle (1) at a current longitudinal velocity (6) of the vehicle (1); identifying (S2) a vulnerable road user (VRU) (8) within the adaptive monitoring area (2); determining (S3, S4) a driver's intention to turn (40) the vehicle (1); determining S5) whether there is a collision risk between the vehicle (1) and the VRU (8); and outputting a warning signal (SW) based on the determined collision risk.
US12049210B2
Systems and methods for coordinating and providing braking assistance between towing vehicles and towed vehicles during towing events, such as bidirectional charging towing events, are provided. The towing braking assistance may be provided by the towed vehicle in the form of an assistive braking torque output to assist the towing vehicle with meeting a target deceleration rate during the towing event. The assistive braking torque output may be provided to account for mutual vehicle deceleration events, brake compensation or brake fade events, and stability events of the coupled vehicles during the towing events, for example.
US12049199B2
An automatic rain response system includes microphones of a vehicle, windshield wipers, and a controller. The microphones generate acoustic signals in response to rain. The controller is configured to receive a local weather condition, extract acoustic features from the acoustic signals, form feature vectors in response to the acoustic features and the local weather condition, classify the feature vectors to determine a current class among multiple classes, activate the windshield the wipers at a high speed in response to the current class being a heavy rain on a windshield class, activate the windshield wipers at a medium speed in response to the current class being a freezing rain on the windshield class, activate the windshield wipers at a low speed in response to the current class being a light rain on the windshield class, and deactivate the windshield wipers in response to the current class being a no rain class.
US12049196B2
A multifunctional car-top trunk, relating to the technical field of car-top trunk, includes an upper cover, a lower cover, and a connector configured for connecting the upper cover and the lower cover, the multifunctional car-top trunk further includes a water storage structure in the lower cover, the water storage structure includes a water storage container in the lower cover and pipes, the water storage container is connected with two pipe sockets configured to be detachably connected to the pipes, and the pipes are connected with a water pump, the car-top trunk further includes a battery pack in the lower cover, the upper cover and/or the lower cover are/is provided with a lighting strip, and the lighting strip is connected to the battery pack.
US12049194B2
An example adjustable truck compartment is described. The truck compartment includes a first side wall including a first guiding rail extending between a proximal end and a distal end, and a second side wall disposed opposite from the first side wall, the second side wall including a second guiding rail extending between a proximal end and a distal end of the second side wall. The truck compartment includes a rear wall coupled to the distal ends of the first and second side walls to define an enclosure between the first side wall, the second side wall, and the rear wall. The truck compartment includes a first divider panel configured to be received by the first and second guiding rails and within the enclosure in an orientation parallel to a floor of the enclosure to separate the enclosure into a first enclosure volume and a second enclosure volume.
US12049192B2
A method and a system for ultra high frequency communication with and location of a portable device for “hands-free” access to a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle having an on-board communication device comprising an ultra high frequency transceiver, an electrical power supply source and at least one antenna, the motor vehicle including a first arrangement, in which the transceiver is connected to the antenna, and a second arrangement, in which the transceiver is disconnected from the antenna. The transceiver is connected to an attenuation module located at a predetermined distance from the transceiver. The attenuation module includes an impedance of predetermined value connected to ground. The predetermined distance between the transceiver and the attenuation module, as well as the predetermined value of the impedance, defining a locating area of the portable device in and around the motor vehicle.
US12049187B2
A safety airbag, including: an air bag, having an inflated and stowed state; and a gas generator, used to inflate the air bag to the inflated state, wherein the air bag includes a body portion and a cut-out portion, the cut-out portion being formed as being cut out from the air bag, but still remaining integral with the body portion, and in the inflated state, the cut-out portion being oriented in a predetermined direction relative to the body portion via an orienting member. Using the cut-out portion to provide protection for the head of an occupant increases the utilization rate of a material for making an air bag. In addition, the height of the airbag curtain is relatively large only at the cut-out portion, and is relatively small at the remaining positions, thereby reducing the volume of the air bag.
US12049170B2
An adaptive rearview mirror adjustment method includes obtaining a spatial position of a human eye of a driver of a current vehicle and a spatial position of a target rearview mirror, obtaining a horizontal field of view of the driver in the target rearview mirror based on the spatial position of the human eye of the driver and a spatial position of a target rearview mirror, obtaining a next-vehicle image, obtaining a first auxiliary angle of a target next vehicle based on the next-vehicle image, calculating a second auxiliary angle based on the horizontal field of view, the spatial position of the human eye, and the position of the target rearview mirror, obtaining a horizontal adjustment angle of the target rearview mirror based on the first auxiliary angle and the second auxiliary angle, and adjusting a horizontal angle of the target rearview mirror based on the horizontal adjustment angle.
US12049167B2
A vehicle alarm device (200) having a novel structure is provided. The vehicle alarm device (200) includes a sound-source detection device (110), and the sound-source detection device (110) includes a plurality of microphones (116) and a delay circuit (117). As a transistor included in a signal retention circuit (22) inside the delay circuit (117), a transistor including an oxide semiconductor (OS transistor) is used. By the sound-source detection device (110), an extraneous sound is obtained and the sound-source position of the extraneous sound is identified. In the case where it is judged from the relative velocity or the like between the sound source whose position has been identified and the vehicle that the sound source and the vehicle are likely to collide, an acoustic signal for calling attention of the vehicle occupant is output.
US12049161B2
Provided is a vehicle seat configured such that a relatively smaller space is formed under a seat cushion when the seat cushion is tilted frontward. A vehicle seat comprises a rail device including lower and upper rails; a seat cushion; a seat back; and a hinge device with a rotation axis for rotatably connecting the upper rail and the seat cushion at their front parts; and a coupling device for detachably connecting the seat cushion and the upper rail at their rear parts. A seat cushion frame of the seat cushion includes side members, front and rear members, and a submarining prevention member located rearward of the front member, extending in a crosswise direction, and coupled to the side members. The rotation axis is located rearward of a central axis of the submarining prevention member.
US12049152B2
An information processing method includes: obtaining tractor information including a battery level of a tractor, trailer information including battery levels of trailers, and delivery information including identification information and destinations of goods to be delivered; generating a delivery plan using the tractor information, the trailer information, and the delivery information; and outputting the delivery plan generated. The delivery plan satisfies: (a) a first condition that, when moving the plurality of trailers, the tractor travels using at least one of a battery of a trailer being moved among the plurality of trailers or a battery of the tractor; and (b) a second condition that the battery level of the tractor is kept above a first lower limit, and the battery levels of the trailers are kept above a second lower limit.
US12049151B2
Apparatus, systems, and methods described herein relate generally to on-the-go entity-to-entity charging for multi-level battery-powered entities in transportation systems. A method can include determining charge levels, current positions, battery configuration, and transport speeds for an electric vehicle (EV), identifying one or more EVs in need of charging, and mobilizing a nearby EV for on-the-go peer-to-peer charging. A processor, with a memory including computer program code, can be configured to receive current charge level data for mobile battery-powered entities, identify one or more EVs to be charged and one or more other EVs that have excess charge to transfer, and send charging instructions to the EVs. A routing and charge transaction scheduling algorithm can be used to optimize the route of one or more battery-powered entities and to schedule charge transactions between EVs and/or a charging entity. A heuristic battery architecture compiler can be used to optimize battery architecture.
US12049137B2
The invention relates to a vehicle, preferably a commercial vehicle, a tour coach or a city bus. The electrically drivable vehicle (1) comprises an electric machine (2) that can be operated as a generator, an accumulator for electrical energy (3), an electrically conductive vehicle part, and a control device (5). The accumulator for electrical energy (3) is designed to receive electrical energy (4) from the electric machine (2) and/or to deliver electrical energy (4) to the electric machine (2). The control device (5) is designed, when at least one predetermined energy-dissipation condition is met, to divert electrical energy (4) generated when the electric machine (2) is being operated as a generator to the electrically conductive vehicle part for conversion into thermal energy, wherein the electrically conductive vehicle part is a vehicle frame (6) and/or a vehicle body (7) and/or a bodywork (8).
US12049123B2
In order to provide climate control system for heating or cooling a space, in particular a vehicle interior, having a compressor for conveying a refrigerant, which can efficiently use the refrigerant CO2 for heat pump applications as well, it is proposed to arrange a high-pressure chiller for cooling the refrigerant downstream of the compressor and a low-pressure chiller for heating the refrigerant upstream of the compressor, wherein a refrigerant exiting from the high-pressure chiller can be supplied to a motive mass inlet of a first ejector and a refrigerant exiting from the low-pressure chiller can be supplied to a suction mass inlet of the first ejector, and wherein an outlet of the first ejector is connected directly or indirectly to a liquid separator.
US12049120B2
A parking cooler which is capable of battery powered operation during engine off operation. The parking cooler or air conditioning system may vary in cooling capacities to maximize cooling or maximize battery life. The parking cooler includes one or more condensers and a housing to accommodate such variation of cooling capacity.
US12049112B2
A tire pressure control device of an off-road vehicle is configured for changing tire pressures of vehicle wheels of at least one vehicle axle. Each pneumatic tire has a pressure-controlled wheel valve which is pneumatically connected to a control pressure line and to a supply pressure line. The control pressure lines and the supply pressure lines are pneumatically connected to a compressed air supply device and controlled by an electronic control unit. The actuation of the wheel valves takes place axle by axle via control valves, and the compressed air supply of the vehicle wheels is carried out by side via supply valves.
US12049099B2
A shaft cylinder having an opening at a front end thereof, a tip holder movable in an axial direction of the shaft cylinder, a tip projectable and retractable in conjunction with a movement of the tip holder, an annular member loosely fitted onto an inner periphery of the opening of the shaft cylinder to be movable in an axial direction of the shaft cylinder with respect to the shaft cylinder, and an elastic member capable of connecting the tip holder and the annular member such that the tip holder and the annular member are movable relatively to each other. A contact surface tapered toward the front end is formed on at least a part of an outer periphery of the annular member. A cutout is formed on the annular member such that an inner diameter of the annular member is reduced when a load is received by the contact surface.
US12049097B2
The invention relates to the field of the protection of security documents such as for example banknotes and identity documents against counterfeit and illegal reproduction. In particular, the present invention provides security documents and decorative articles comprising one or more optical effect layers (OELs) and methods for producing said OELs, said OELs comprising magnetically oriented platelet-shaped magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles in an at least partially cured coating layer (×10) and exhibiting an eye-catching optical effect thus allowing an observer to easily authenticate said OELs upon titling at viewing/observation angles between about −45° and about +45°.
US12049096B2
An optical marking device including at least a first layer and a second layer disposed at least partially opposite each other, at least one of the first and second layers having an optically variable element being able to change colour between a first colour and a second colour, the first and second colours contrasting from a colour of the other layer in such a way that when the optically variable element displays the first colour, the first layer is visible and when the optically variable element displays the second colour, the second colour is visible, or when the optically variable element displays the first colour, the second layer is visible and when the optically variable element displays the second colour, the first layer is visible.
US12049082B2
A method for ejecting fluid from a fluid ejector includes actuating a piezoelectric actuator to cause deformation of a membrane defining a wall at a first end of an elongated channel of the fluid ejector, the deformation of the membrane causing ejection of a droplet of fluid from a nozzle disposed at a second end of the channel. The elongated channel fluidically connects a first channel to the nozzle, the first channel disposed at the first end of the elongated channel, and wherein an impedance of the first channel is at least ten times greater than an impedance of the elongated channel. Deformation of the membrane induces fluid flow along the elongated channel, and wherein at least 60% of the fluid flow induced by the deformation of the membrane is in a direction extending from the first end of the elongated channel to the second end of the elongated channel.
US12049068B2
A method of fabricating a display device includes preparing a display panel including a main display area, a first edge area, a second edge area, a third edge area, a fourth edge area, a driving chip, and a printed circuit film; and disposing the display panel on a guide film, which is provided on a shaping pad. The guide film includes a main film portion which overlaps with the main display area, a first film portion, a second film portion, a third film portion, a fourth film portion, and a first ultraviolet absorption pattern which is attached to the fourth film portion.
US12049048B2
Multi-ply composite charges are laid up by a multi-head laminator in a single pass, enabling high rate production of composite laminate structures such as stringers.
US12049046B2
The invention relates to methods for producing parallel-perpendicular spherical systems and can be used to assemble structures in engineering, construction or other arts. The method comprises the following operations: first, selecting of at least three identical elements; determining of at least one connection point on the first element; at least, determining of the connection point on the second element; connecting of the elements at certain points of the junction in such a way that the planes passing through the first element and the second element are perpendicular; selecting of the next element; determining of its points of intersection with first and second elements; connecting of the element with the first and second elements at the intersection points in such a way that the planes passing through the elements are mutually perpendicular, wherein meeting of the condition that the first element is parallel to the fourth one, the second element is parallel to the fifth one, and the third element is parallel to the sixth element. The claimed solution simplifies the assembly of three-dimensional objects and increases their reliability.
US12049045B2
Examples include apparatuses, processes, and methods for generating three-dimensional objects. An example apparatus comprises build material distributor and a controller. Examples distribute a particular build layer in a build area of the apparatus over a previous build layer. Examples determine a build layer temperature corresponding to the particular build layer. Examples analyze build layer coverage for the particular build layer based at least in part on a build layer temperature of the previous build layer and the build layer temperature of the particular build layer. Examples selectively recoat the particular build layer with additional build material based at least in part on the build layer coverage for the particular build layer.
US12049035B2
A mold apparatus for molding a rotating member includes: a column mold portion including a first column molding hole extending in a first direction and configured to mold a column portion therein and a first blade molding groove formed as an intaglio on an inner circumferential surface of the first column molding hole to have a shape corresponding to a blade and configured to mold the blade therein, and an extraction guide configured to push a first end of the column portion in the first direction to thereby extract the column portion from the first column molding hole, at least a portion of the extraction guide being positioned inside the first column molding hole. The extraction guide is configured to press the column portion to thereby extract the column portion from the first column molding hole while the column portion rotates in an inclined direction of the blade.
US12049030B2
An injection molding system includes a first unit that has a first injection molding machine configured to inject a first molding material into a first cavity partitioned by a first fixed mold and a movable mold, a second unit that includes a second injection molding machine configured to inject a second molding material into a second cavity partitioned by a second fixed mold and the movable mold, and a movement mechanism configured to, after the first molding material is injected into the first cavity, move the movable mold filled with the first molding material from the first injection molding machine to the second injection molding machine.
US12049017B2
A food slicer, which may be used for cutting a pizza with a single blade, and other food, such as pancakes, with multiple blades includes a housing configured to be gripped by a user in a first tilted orientation in which only the first rotating blade touches a work surface, and in a second level orientation, in which all three blades touch the work surface. A first rotating blade is mounted in the housing offset along a longitudinal axis from second and third rotating blades, whereby the tripod arrangement enables a steady structure during non-use, and whereby the second and third rotating blades may be lifted off of the working surface, while the first rotating blade cuts the pizza.
US12049015B2
A device to verify a screen image transition without manual intervention. The device includes: a screen image data acquisition unit which acquires image data of the screen image; a screen image transition button extraction unit which analyzes image data of the screen image and extracts a button in the screen; an operation target button selection unit which selects a button to be an operation target; a button operation unit which causes the device to generate a signal when the selected button is operated; a screen image transition recording unit which records screen image transition data in a recording medium, the data including image data of the screen images before and after the screen image transition caused by the operation, and data related to the button operated during the transition; and a screen image transition diagram generation unit which generates a screen image transition diagram using the screen image transition data.
US12049009B2
One variation of a method for autonomously scanning and processing a part includes: collecting a set of images depicting a part positioned within a work zone adjacent a robotic system; assembling the set of images into a part model representing the part. The method includes segmenting areas of the part model—delineated by local radii of curvature, edges, or color boundaries—into target zones for processing by the robotic system and exclusion zones avoided by the robotic system. The method includes: projecting a set of keypoints onto the target zone of part model defining positions, orientations, and target forces of a sanding head applied at locations on the part model; assembling the set of keypoints into a toolpath and projecting the toolpath onto the target zone of the part model; and transmitting the toolpath to a robotic system to execute the toolpath on the part within the work zone.
US12049008B2
Architectures and techniques to control heterogeneous teams of robots. Input is received from a remote device with a control platform. The control platform provides a control mechanism for a team of heterogenous robots having at least two different control structures. Control signals are generated for at least two different types of robots communicatively coupled with the control platform. A first type of robot is independent of a second type of robot and the first and second type of robot have different control mechanisms. The first type of robot receives a request for an item to be delivered. At least one of the first type of robot operates to identify the item and to move the item to an intermediate location and to generate a request to at least one of the second type of robot. At least one of the second type of robot operates to move the item from the intermediate location to a new location.
US12049005B2
A robot device simplifies processing of flanges integrated with a base part, making it possible to use a small number of adapter components to connect corresponding decelerators to the processed flanges. The base part houses decelerators that drive a first arm and a second arm that have a parallel link. Two first decelerators are arranged on either side of the first arm so as to be parallel and drive the first arm. A second decelerator is arranged parallel to the two first decelerators and drives the second arm. Two first adaptor components are respectively arranged between the base part and the two first decelerators and connect the base part and the first decelerators; and a second adapter component is arranged between the base part and the second decelerator and connects the base part and the second decelerator.
US12048998B2
Systems and methods for estimating deformation and field of contact forces are described. A method includes generating a reference configuration including reference points in space. The reference configuration corresponds to an initial shape of a membrane prior to contact with the manipuland. The method further includes receiving raw data from a TOF device. The raw data includes points in space measured by the TOF device and indicating deformation of the membrane due to contact with the manipuland. The method further includes determining deformation of the membrane that best approximates a current configuration in a least squares sense while satisfying a discrete physical model enforced as a linear constraint that corresponds to a linearized physical model of the deformation that is discretized with an FEM, linearizing the relationship, and estimating deformation and field of contact forces by solving a least squares formulation with physical constraints cast as a sparse quadratic program.
US12048995B2
A multipurpose tool for flight attendants includes a telescopic arm on which two handle elements are articulated at opposite ends, which handle elements can be folded in so as to lie adjacent to one another. By folding the handle elements apart and extending the telescopic arm, the multipurpose tool can be used in a variety of ways. In addition, fold-out tools may likewise be arranged on the multipurpose tool.
US12048992B2
A powered fastener driver includes a driver blade movable from a top-dead-center position to a bottom-dead-center position for driving a fastener into a workpiece, a drive unit for providing torque to move the driver blade toward the top-dead-center position, and a rotary lifter engageable with the driver blade. The lifter having a body and a drive pin coupled to the body. A roller is positioned on the drive pin and engages with a tooth of the driver blade when moving the driver blade from the bottom-dead-center position toward the top-dead-center position. The roller includes a first engagement section that receives an end portion of the tooth and a second engagement section. An engagement member engages the second engagement section for aligning the first engagement section of the roller with the end portion of the tooth to facilitate meshing between the end portion of the tooth and the roller.
US12048988B2
An impact mechanism for a rotary impact tool including a centering component, a gear carrier adapted to receive rotational force from the motor and including a gear carrier aperture adapted to receive the centering component, an anvil rotatable about the central axis and including an impact section and an anvil aperture adapted to receive the centering component, and a hammer slidably coupled to the gear carrier, rotatable about a central axis, and defining a planar surface, the hammer including a lug extending from the planar surface. The centering component functions as a pilot between the gear carrier and anvil. The centering component can include an axial bore. Axial clearance and a slip-fit can be provided between the gear carrier and the centering component and between the anvil and the dowel to allow the hollow dowel to move axially.
US12048983B2
A workpiece centering gauge for a grinding machine includes a link having a first pivot configured to couple with the grinding machine; a first encoder that measures an angle of the link at the first pivot; a second pivot included with the link; a measuring fork configured to releasably contact an outer surface of an elongated workpiece; a surface feeler, having a transducer, included with the measuring fork that measures a workpiece diameter a second encoder that measures an angular position of the link relative to the measuring fork; the angular position measured by the first encoder, the angular position measured by the second encoder, and a measured workpiece diameter are used to determine a deviation of the elongated workpiece from a centerline.
US12048982B2
The present disclosure relates to a grinding head (1) for a floor grinding machine for grinding floor surfaces of stone or stone-like material. Such a grinding head (1) comprises a lower casing member (3), comprising a lower support (31) and an upwardly extending edge portion (32), and an upper casing member (2), comprising an upper cover (21) and a downwardly extending edge portion (22), wherein the upper casing member (2) is joinable to the lower casing member (3) by causing axially distal portions of the edge portions to bear on each other.
US12048981B2
Some implementations of a retaining ring has an inner surface having a first portion formed of multiple planar facets and a second portion that adjoins the first portion along a boundary and includes a frustoconical surface that is sloped downwardly from outside in. Some implementations of the retaining ring have a crenellated or serpentine inner surface, and/or an inner surface with alternating region of different surface properties or different tilt angles.
