US12063190B2

Systems and methods for notetaking and generating annotated message(s) within a chat channel are provided. In an Example, a method includes establishing, by a video conference provider, a first chat channel for exchanging chat messages between a plurality of client devices and receiving, by the video conference provider, an indication from a first client device to generate a note corresponding to one or more messages within the first chat channel. The plurality of client devices may include the first client device and the indication may include note content. The method may also include generating, by the video conference provider, one or more notes including the note content corresponding to the one or more messages within the first chat channel based on the indication and storing, by the video conference provider, the one or more notes corresponding to the one or more messages within the first chat channel.
US12063187B2

A mail processing method and apparatus, a device, a medium, a computer program product, and a computer program provided in the present disclosure, where the method includes: receiving a to-be-sent mail; obtaining, if it is identified that the to-be-sent mail includes an instant messaging group identifier, a group mail address corresponding to the instant messaging group identifier; and taking the group mail address as a recipient address and performing a sending operation on the to-be-sent mail.
US12063186B2

Methods and systems are described for generating dynamic conversational responses using two-tier machine learning models. The dynamic conversational responses may be generated in real time and reflect the likely goals and/or intents of a user. The two-tier machine learning model may include a first tier that determines an intent cluster based on a feature input, and a second tier that determines a specific intent from the cluster.
US12063181B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable media for communication. A method of communication comprises receiving, at a first device, control information from a second device; determining a transmission control indication (TCI) codepoint from the control information, the TCI codepoint indicating at least a first TCI state and a second TCI state to be used for communicating data with the second device over a physical shared channel; in response to a number of repetitions of the data being configured to be scheduled by the control information, determining a first configuration for communicating the repetitions of the data with the second device, the first configuration assigning the first and second TCI states to the repetitions of the data; and communicating, at least based on the first configuration, the repetitions of the data with the second device over the physical shared channel.
US12063179B2

This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for enabled/disabled HARQ feedback and HARQ-less processes. A base station may configure a plurality of logical channels for a UE, where one or more of the logical channels have an associated HARQ process. The UE may receive an allocation of resources from the base station for an uplink grant or a downlink assignment and determine whether the resources have associated HARQ process without HARQ feedback but with HARQ retransmission, an associated HARQ process without HARQ feedback and without HARQ retransmission, or an associated HARQ process with HARQ feedback and with HARQ retransmission. The UE may exchange communication with the base station based on the allocation of resources and the determination of whether the resources have one of the associated HARQ processes.
US12063171B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for providing downlink control for multi-TRP transmission. A wireless device, comprising: at least one antenna; at least one radio coupled to the at least one antenna; and a processor coupled to the at least one radio and configured to cause the wireless device to: determine a gap period is to be applied between a first uplink transmission to a cellular base station via a first transmission reception point (TRP) and a second uplink transmission to the cellular base station via a second TRP; and perform the first and second uplink transmissions consecutively with the gap period applied between them.
US12063167B2

This application provides a resource configuration method performed by a computer device. The method includes: acquiring configuration data including m candidate configuration resources to configure a target item in a target application, m being a positive integer; selecting, from the m candidate configuration resources according to scenario identification information respectively corresponding to the m candidate configuration resources, n candidate configuration resources matching a current operating scenario of the target application, n being a positive integer less than or equal to m; selecting a target configuration resource from the n candidate configuration resources according to weights respectively corresponding to the n candidate configuration resources; and configuring the target item by using the target configuration resource. Therefore, configuration resources are directly acquired, and the configuration resources are updated independently of version update, thereby reducing costs of replacing the configuration resources and shortening the time of replacing the configuration resources.
US12063160B1

A method for automatically connecting a computing device to one of a first virtual private network (VPN) and a second VPN over a network includes receiving, by the computing device from a server system over the network, availability indicia. The method also includes obtaining, by the computing device, a priority status indicating one of a high priority and a low priority. The method further includes determining, by the computing device, a connection VPN selected from the group consisting of the first VPN and the second VPN, the determination based on at least one of the availability indicia and the priority status of the computing device. The method includes establishing, by the computing device over the network, a connection to the connection VPN. The first VPN is prioritized over the second VPN.
US12063157B2

The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer-readable media for data from a first multi-dimensional memory block to a second multi-dimensional memory block. For example, systems described herein facilitate transferring data between memory blocks having different shapes from one another. The systems described herein facilitate transferring data between different shaped memory blocks by identifying shape properties and other characteristics of the data and generating a plurality of network packets having control data based on the identified shape properties and other characteristics. This data included within the network packets enables memory controllers to determine memory addresses on a destination memory block to write data from the network packets. Features described herein facilitate efficient transfer of data without generating a linearized copy that relies on constant availability of significant memory resources.
US12063155B2

A first network device of a plurality of network devices is provided. The first network device is configured to receive a first data packet from a second site; search a flow table stored in the first network device for a target flow entry whose flow identifier is of a first data flow, each entry comprises a flow identifier and a corresponding outbound interface identifier, the target flow entry is created when the first site sends a second data flow to the second site, a source address of the second data flow is a destination address of the first data flow, and a destination address of the second data flow is a source address of the first data flow; and if the target flow entry is found, send the first data packet through an interface corresponding to an outbound interface identifier in the target flow entry.
US12063149B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for locally applying endpoint-specific policies to an endpoint in a network environment. A network device local to one or more endpoints in a network environment can receive from a centralized network controller one or more network-wide endpoint policies. A first endpoint of the one or more endpoints can be configured to inject policy metadata into first data traffic. Policy metadata injected into the first traffic data can be received from the first endpoint. The network device can determine one or more first endpoint-specific polices for the first endpoint by evaluation the first policy metadata with respect to the one or more network-wide endpoint policies. As follows, the one or more first endpoint-specific policies can be applied to control data traffic associated with the first endpoint.
US12063137B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for hybrid modulation and demodulation, which may include multiplexing and demultiplexing different waveform types. An example method includes receiving a time-domain waveform from a transmitting entity and converting the time-domain waveform to a frequency domain. The method also includes identifying a first set of time and frequency resources associated with converted first information and a second set of time and frequency resources associated with second information in time and frequency resources of an orthogonal frequency domain multiplexing (OFDM) resource grid in a time-frequency domain. The method further includes decoding the first set of time and frequency resources to generate first information from the converted first information. For certain aspects, the first information may be precoded with an orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation.
US12063133B2

Apparatus and methods for sounding reference signal (SRS) switching are provided. In certain embodiments, a controller internal to the power amplifier module initiates a sequence of instructions, in response to a single command from UE. The instructions cause a reduction in gain of the power amplifier, and initiate a delay. The antennas switch actuates after the delay to switch from a first antenna to a second antenna. The teachings herein can be used to avoid over-power on the power amplifier and antenna switch.
US12063127B2

The exemplary embodiments disclose a method, a computer program product, and a computer system for managing a consumption of food. The exemplary embodiments may include collecting data of a user and of one or more food items, extracting one or more features from the collected data, and determining a food consumption recommendation based on the extracted one or more features and one or more models.
US12063111B2

Techniques for controlling parameters for uplink transmission associated with a device to facilitate improving a communication condition metric(s) (CCM(s)) of the uplink transmission are presented. A communication management component (CMC) can determine whether CCM satisfies a first threshold CCM. If CCM does not, CMC can modify a parameter(s) to reduce a number of resource blocks or an MCS value to improve the CCM. If respective minimum threshold levels have been reached for the number of resource blocks and MCS value, and CCM still is not satisfying the first threshold CCM, CMC can modify a parameter to increase an amount of repetition of data packets for uplink transmission (unless a maximum threshold amount of repetition is reached). If CCM satisfies an applicable threshold CCM for a defined amount of time, CMC can modify parameters to increase the number of resource blocks, increase MCS value, or reduce repetition of data packets.
US12063105B2

This disclosure describes digitally generating sub-carriers (SCs) to provide isolation and dynamic allocation of bandwidth between uplink and downlink traffic between transceivers that are communicatively coupled via a bidirectional link including one or more segments of optical fiber. Separate uplink and downlink communication channels may be created using digitally generated SCs and using the same transmitter laser. In some implementations, one or more of the nodes include a transceiver having at least one laser and one digital signal processing (DSP) operable for digitally generating at least two SCs and detecting at least two SCs. The transceiver can transmit selected SCs, and can receive other SCs. Accordingly, the transceiver can facilitate bidirectional communication, for example, over a single optical fiber link. In some instances, techniques can facilitate dynamic bandwidth assignment by facilitating adding or blocking of optical subcarriers from transmission in an uplink or downlink direction.
US12063100B2

Provided are a method for sharing a radio spectrum with high-orbit communication satellites, which comprise a geosynchronous satellite and operate in a near-equatorial orbit, on the basis of a beam constant offset, and a low-orbit communication satellite system. The method comprises: low-orbit communication satellites completing, near the South and North Poles and the equator, the conversion of a transmitting beam constant offset state, wherein before and after each implementation, beam offset directions are the opposite of each other, and the beam offset degree is a fixed constant; the low-orbit communication satellites near the equator all deflect towards the equator; during beam offset conversion near the North and South Poles, services are provided by beams of other low-orbit communication satellites in two other orbits, which are adjacent to each other, at both sides of the current orbit; and during the implementation of beam offset conversion near an ascending node and a descending node, beam coverage services are provided by adjacent low-orbit communication satellites located at the other side of the ascending node or the descending node in the same orbit.
US12063097B2

The present invention relates to an electronic device, a wireless communication method, and a computer readable medium. The electronic device for wireless communication according to one embodiment comprises a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to determine, according to the capability of a user equipment and/or a channel situation between the user equipment and a base station for non-terrestrial network communication, an uplink transmission mode for the user equipment from two or more uplink transmission modes respectively corresponding to different acquisition manners of an uplink transmission parameter. The processing circuit is further configured to perform control so as to perform uplink transmission from the user equipment to the base station on the basis of the determined uplink transmission mode.
US12063094B2

Technology for a desktop signal booster is disclosed. The desktop signal booster can include one or more amplification and filtering signal paths configured to amplify and filter a cellular signal for a wireless device. The desktop signal booster can include wireless charging circuitry configured to wirelessly charge the wireless device when the wireless device is placed within a selected distance from the desktop signal booster.
US12063092B2

This application discloses an interface parameter update method, comprising: a multi-link (ML) device, based on a status change of each of a plurality of network interfaces comprised in the ML device, updates parameters of enabled network interfaces in the plurality of network interfaces, wherein the parameters comprise at least one of capability information or an operation parameter, the plurality of network interfaces work on different frequency bands, and the plurality of network interfaces share antennas configured in the ML device.
US12063091B2

Devices, methods and computer program products for beam ranking for positioning purposes are disclosed. A network node device transmits to a client device a beam ranking indication comprising beam specific first reference data and beam ranking criteria for positioning for downlink transmission beams between the network node device and the client device. In response to a received downlink transmission beam selection indication indicating a downlink transmission beam selected by the client device based on the transmitted beam ranking indication, the network node device transmits second reference data to the client device with at least one downlink transmission beam according to the received downlink transmission beam selection indication.
US12063090B2

The present specification relates to a method which is for transmitting a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) in a wireless communication system, and is performed by a terminal. The method is characterized by including: a step for receiving, from a base station, information about a plurality of beam candidates for transmitting a PUSCH through a Sounding Reference Signal Resource Indicator (SRI) field or a Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) field of Downlink Control Information (DCI); a step for selecting any one beam among the plurality of beam candidates on the basis of a predefined criterion; and a step for transmitting the PUSCH by using the selected one beam.
US12063084B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to apparatus and techniques for performing coordinated beamforming (CoBF) transmissions. The apparatus generally includes a processing system configured to generate at least one first frame including an invitation to share resources with one or more first wireless nodes, wherein the apparatus is part of a first basic service set and the one or more first wireless nodes are part of one or more second basic service sets, a first interface configured to output the at least one first frame for transmission to the one or more first wireless nodes, and a second interface configured to obtain, from the one or more first wireless nodes, an identification of one or more second wireless nodes if the invitation is accepted, wherein the second interface is configured to obtain one or more transmissions from at least one of the one or more second wireless nodes.
US12063073B2

Various designs of optical interconnects and optical links may comprise one or more optically resonant electro-optical modulators used to modulate one or more optical carriers received from one or more lasers using one or more electronic input signals. A wavelength of each laser may be dynamically tuned using a control signal generated by a feedback control system to stabilize the electro-optical modulation of the optical carriers.
US12063069B2

Apparatuses and methods are provided for light detection, illumination and communication. The apparatus may include: a detector, including a light source, and configured to receive a first visible light signal carrying first password information from the outside in response to the light source being in an off state, and receive a second visible light signal carrying second password information from the outside in response to the light source being in an on state; a processor, configured to determine whether the first password information matches an enable password, and control the light source to be turned on in response to determining that the first password information matches the enable password; and the processor is further configured to determine whether the second password information matches a disable password, and control the light source to be turned off in response to determining that the second password information matches the disable password.
US12063054B2

An example method of wireless data transmission may include determining a configuration of multiple antenna element nodes. The configuration may indicate a frequency band of operation for each of the multiple antenna element nodes and the configuration may be determined based on one or more network factors of multiple frequency bands. The method may also include selecting, based on the configuration, a signal path to couple to each of the multiple antenna element nodes from multiple signal paths. The multiple signal paths may each be configured to amplify signals carried thereon and at least two of the multiple signal paths may be coupled between each antenna element node and a common node. The method may further include directing, based on the configuration, wireless communications over the multiple antenna element nodes.
US12063049B2

Digital post-processing of time-to-digital converter (TDC) output data can be used to map each TDC code to the ideal one, but this requires knowing the TDC input-output mapping. Therefore, a calibration system and method are provided for characterizing operation of a TDC to compensate for non-idealities. Input signals having a known time difference are provided to the TDC, and a mapping between the TDC output and the known time difference is stored in a mapping table. With the described method, it is possible to input an input ramp of very low slope to construct this mapping to a desired resolution during a background calibration procedure. This characterizing and mapping can be performed across a range of input signals having different known time differences. After calibration, a mapping table can be used by a mapping circuit of the TDC or by a digital post-processing function to provide a compensated TDC output.
US12063048B2

The systems and methods discussed herein related to digital to analog conversion. A digital to analog conversion a compensation circuit and a digital to analog conversion circuit. The compensation circuit includes a filter configured to provide roll off compensation in a baseband frequency using real coefficients. The compensation circuit is configured to convert the first digital signal to a second digital signal so that the second digital signal can be filtered by the filter using the real coefficients.
US12063043B2

A clock scheme circuit with low power consumption is shown. A local clock generator is coupled to a global clock generator through a global clock trace to receive a global clock signal, and generate a local clock signal based on the global clock signal. The local clock generator uses a frequency multiplier to multiply the frequency of the global clock signal by a multiplication factor of not less than 1. Thus, the global clock signal transferred through the global clock trace can be a lower-frequency signal in comparison with the local clock signal. The power consumption along the global clock trace is considerably reduced.
US12063038B2

A reliable multi-information entropy PUF for Internet of Things security includes a control circuit, a data register, 128 glitch generation circuits, a 128-to-1 multiplexer, and a Schmidt glitch sampling module. The control circuit controls the data register to generate a square signal, the 128 glitch generation circuits to generate glitch signals to be output and the 128-to-1 multiplexer to select the glitch signals to be output. The Schmidt glitch sampling module samples the glitch signals to obtain PUF response outputs. Each glitch generation circuit generates a glitch signal by means of a fully symmetrical structure. The Schmidt glitch sampling module comprises a first PMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor, a third PMOS transistor, a fourth PMOS transistor, a first NMOS transistor, a second NMOS transistor, a third NMOS transistor, a fourth NMOS transistor, a buffer module and a D flip-flop.
US12063037B2

An integrated circuit device may include programmable logic fabric disposed on a first integrated circuit die, such that the programmable logic fabric may include a first region of programmable logic fabric and a second region of programmable logic fabric. The first region of programmable logic fabric is configured to be programmed with a circuit design that operates on a first set of data. The integrated circuit may also include network on chip (NOC) circuitry disposed on a second integrated circuit die, such that the NOC circuitry is configured to communicate data between the first integrated circuit die and the second integrated circuit die.
US12063031B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first circuit configured to generate a first voltage, a second circuit configured to transfer the generated first voltage to a first terminal, and a third circuit configured to generate a first signal that demonstrates a first level when a voltage at the first terminal is higher than or equal to a threshold voltage, and a second level when the voltage of the first terminal is lower than the threshold voltage, wherein the second circuit is configured to interrupt transfer of the first voltage, based on the first signal at the second level.
US12063023B2

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a piezoelectric AlxGa1-xN (0.5≤x≤1) thin film, comprising: forming a stress control layer comprised of a Group III nitride on a silicon substrate by chemical vapor deposition (CVD); and depositing a piezoelectric AlxGa1-xN (0.5≤x≤1) thin film on the stress control layer, the thin film being deposited by PVD at 0.3 Tm (Tm is melting temperature of a piezoelectric thin film material) or higher. Further, a method for manufacturing a device in conjunction with piezoelectric AlxGa1-xN (0.5≤x≤1) thin films is provided.
US12063020B2

A digital step attenuator (DSA) cell and related method are provided. The DSA cell includes a first branch comprising a first resistor connected, at a first side, to an input port and, at a second side, to an output port; a second resistor connected, at a first side, to the first resistor and, at a second side, to a first transistor and a third resistor connected, at a first side, to the first resistor and, at a second side, to a second transistor. Also included in the DSA cell is a second branch, in a parallel configuration with the first resistor, that includes a fourth resistor and a third transistor. Also included is a third branch, in a parallel configuration with the first resistor, that includes a fourth transistor. The first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor are configured to be operated independently.
US12063018B2

An envelope tracking (ET) integrated circuit (ETIC) operable with multiple types of power amplifiers is provided. The ETIC is configured to provide one or more ET voltages to a power amplifier(s) for amplifying a radio frequency (RF) signal. In embodiments disclosed herein, the ETIC can be configured to generate the ET voltages at same or different voltage levels based on specific types of the power amplifier(s), such as multi-stage power amplifier and Doherty power amplifier, and for a wider modulation bandwidth of the RF signal. As such, the ETIC can be flexibly adapted to enable a variety of power management scenarios and/or topologies.
US12063014B2

Amplifier having electrostatic discharge and surge protection circuit. In some embodiments, a radio-frequency integrated circuit can include an amplifier, a controller configured to control operation of the amplifier, and a clamp circuit configured to provide electrostatic discharge protection and surge protection for either or both of the amplifier and the controller. The clamp circuit can include a feedback combination clamp implemented to direct a current associated with either or both of an electrostatic discharge and a surge at a first node to a second node.
US12063011B2

A fault detection assembly for a PV solar generation assembly comprised of an array of PV modules including a plurality of series PV module strings connected in parallel, the fault detection assembly including: a plurality of current sensors arranged to monitor respective string currents of said strings; a processing arrangement in communication with the current sensors for receiving values of the string currents therefrom; a memory device accessible to the processing arrangement containing instructions for execution by the processing arrangement including instructions for: determining a representative string current for currents of the plurality of strings; deeming one or more strings having currents that are outliers to the representative string current by more than a threshold value to be subject to a fault; and issuing an alarm including an identification of the one or more strings deemed to be subject to the fault.
US12063007B2

An electric tool includes: a motor; an attachment unit to receive a tip tool attached thereto; a drive control unit to control the motor; a number of revolutions detection unit; and a torque detection unit. The number of revolutions detection unit detects a number of revolutions of a first detection target shaft. The torque detection unit detects a load torque of a second detection target shaft. The drive control unit detects, based on the number of revolutions and load torque detected, an unstable behavior of at least one of the tip tool, the first detection target shaft, or the second detection target shaft and either decelerates, or stops running, the motor when detecting the unstable behavior.
US12063004B2

A method for monitoring the operation of a frequency converter (1), which is designed to drive an electric motor (2), wherein the method comprises the following steps: generating phase voltages (u1, u2, u3) for corresponding phase sections (2.1, 2.2, 2.3) of the electric motor (2), ascertaining a voltage rotating field, measuring occurring phase currents (i1, i2, i3), ascertaining a current rotating field depending on the measured phase currents (i1, i2, i3), calculating a phase difference between the voltage rotating field and the current rotating field and/or calculating a frequency difference between the frequency of the voltage rotating field and the frequency of the current rotating field, and determining a fault state when the phase difference exceeds a phase difference threshold value and/or when the frequency difference exceeds a frequency difference threshold value.
US12062993B2

A booster circuit includes, at a substrate end of an insulating substrate, an input part of voltage, an output part of voltage, and a conductive L-shaped joint fitting. The L-shaped joint fitting includes a plate-shaped bottom surface portion attached to the insulating substrate and a plate-shaped back surface portion bent from the bottom surface portion and extending in a specific direction. In the input part and the output part, a capacitor, a diode, and a connection line connecting the insulating substrates are electrically connected at a component connecting portion, and the L-shaped joint fitting is disposed such that a lead forming portion of a lead connected to the capacitor, a lead forming portion of a lead connected to the diode, and the component connecting portion fit within an area of a main surface of the back surface portion and an area of a main surface of the bottom surface portion.
US12062983B2

The present invention generally relates to a modular high power bi-directional half bridge buck/boost converter assembly and, in particular, to a system for converting power from one form of current (either AC or DC) to a differing level of voltage, either lower (buck) or higher (boost), to output a wave signal based on pulse wave modulation (PWM) switching control by means of an external digital controller and methods of operation. In particular, an inverter-converter system includes at least one half bridge module including a plurality of circuit components, at least one inductor which is connected to the at least one half bridge module and a power supply, and a controller which is configured to receive and send instructions to the at least one half bridge module for converting an input voltage to an output voltage and dynamically tune switching frequencies based on a load of the inverter-converter system.
US12062979B2

A drive device for driving a load includes: an inverter unit having an upper arm element and a lower arm element and converting electric power supplied to the load; and a charge pump circuit that supplies a gate voltage to the upper arm element. An output voltage of the charge pump circuit is variable according to an inverter input voltage input from an inverter input wiring to a high potential side of the inverter unit.
US12062978B2

A power converter includes a charge pump in which transistors transition between conducting and non-conducting states thereby causing said pump capacitors to be interconnected in different arrangements at different times. Among the transistors is one that transitions into a conducting state when a source and gate of that transistor are at equal potentials.
US12062977B2

An electrical conversion apparatus for use in current shaping comprising at least two capacitors connected in series between first and second lines, a first diode connected in parallel across the first capacitor, a second diode connected in parallel across the second capacitor, and a constant current device connected in series with the first and second capacitors.
US12062976B2

A power supply circuit of a step-down type, configured to generate an output voltage at a predetermined level from an alternating current (AC) voltage. The power supply circuit includes a rectifier circuit configured to rectify the AC voltage, a first line coupled to the rectifier circuit, a second line on a ground side, a switch coupled between the first line and the second line, and a control circuit configured to control the switch to bring a level of the output voltage to the predetermined level. The power supply circuit is free of an inductor interposed between the first line and the rectifier circuit.
US12062970B2

An electric motor includes a shaft supported rotatably around a rotation axis, a rotor located radially outward from the shaft and rotatable integrally with the shaft, and a stator radially opposing the rotor. At least one of the rotor or the stator includes a ventilation path that is a through hole. The ventilation path has a branched shape. A total length of inner circumferential surface lengths of branched ventilation paths in a cross section perpendicular to a penetration direction of the ventilation path is longer than an inner circumferential surface length of an unbranched ventilation path in the cross section perpendicular to the penetration direction.
US12062969B2

Disclosed is a gas plant, in particular for a gas installation, comprising an expansion system capable of converting high-pressure gas into low-pressure gas. The gas plant comprises an electricity generating system arranged in parallel with the expansion system and comprising a double-acting actuator comprising two supply ports alternately supplied with high-pressure gas, a hydraulic system connected to the double-acting actuator and configured to transform the mechanical translational energy of the actuator into mechanical rotational energy; and an electricity generator connected to the hydraulic system and configured to convert the mechanical rotational energy into electrical energy.
US12062963B2

A motor includes a stator and first and second electrical insulator assemblies at opposite ends of the stator. A crossover wire extends along an outer wall part of the second insulator. A cover for covering the crossover wire is mounted onto the second electrical insulator assembly via a mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism includes an engagement recess formed in an inner peripheral surface of the outer wall part of the second electrical insulator assembly and an engagement piece formed within a recess of the cover which engagement piece has a claw configured to be locked to an engagement recess forming face that defines the engagement recess.
US12062953B2

An aircraft motor driver having a power board and a motor, wherein the power board includes a base plate and a power element, and the power element is located at the edge of the base plate. The motor is located near the middle of the power board and is electrically connected to the terminal block on the base plate, and the motor driver is provided with an airflow circulation channel for providing the airflow used for heat dissipation of the power element. The aircraft motor driver arranges the power element on the outer edge of the power board, so that the motor of the driver can be assembled near the middle of the power board, reducing the assembly difficulty and assembly volume of the driver, and, so that the power board can be cooled by air cooling mode of air convection.
US12062947B2

An object of the present invention is to firmly fix a magnet at a predetermined position of a magnet insertion portion. A rotor for a rotary electric machine includes: a rotary shaft; at least one magnet; a rotor core having at least one magnet housing inside which the at least one magnet is attached; and at least one fixing member disposed inside the at least one magnet housing to fix the at least one magnet, wherein the at least one fixing member includes: a first fixing portion that is in contact with a side surface of the at least one magnet in a radial direction of the rotary shaft or in contact with a side surface of the at least one magnet in a circumferential direction of the rotary shaft; and a second fixing portion that is in contact with an end face of the at least one magnet in an axial direction of the rotary shaft. The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are connected to each other at an angle smaller than 90 degrees, and the at least one fixing member is inserted, together with the at least one magnet, in the at least one magnet housing and presses the at least one magnet against an inner wall of the at least one magnet housing due to an increase in the angle between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion.
US12062939B2

A power supply charging system having first and second alternating power cells, a motor driven generator adapted to operably switch between providing power between the first and second alternating power cells, a third power cell which supplies power to the motor driven generator, and a control system having a power cell managing module and a charge control module. The power cell module is adapted to alternate the motor driven generator to operably switch between providing power to the first and second alternating power cells. The charge control module is adapted to detect the occurrence of a pre-determined power supply condition to activate the motor driven generator to provide power to the first or second alternating power cells. The power supply charging system may find particular use in generating a direct current, converting the direct current to an alternating current, and providing a continuous alternating current to a facility or equipment.
US12062933B2

A battery protection circuit includes: a plurality of pack terminals configured to connect a battery module to an external device; a first fuse element located on a current path between the battery module and the pack terminals to block a current flow between the battery module and the pack terminals depending on a voltage applied to a control terminal thereof; a first integrated circuit configured to include a first input terminal and control a voltage outputted to the control terminal of the first fuse element depending on a voltage applied to the first input terminal; and a plurality of thermistors connected in series between a positive electrode of the battery module and a first input terminal of the first integrated circuit and having resistance that is varied depending on a temperature of a corresponding cell among a plurality of cells constituting the battery module.
US12062928B2

Methods and systems are provided for effectively managing power discharge within a group of devices. An orchestrating device specifies a group of member devices at a location between which power is capable of being transferred. Discharging metadata of at least some of the group of member devices that are potential discharging devices capable of acting as a discharging device at a current time is obtained. The discharging metadata may include: a charge available in the discharging device for discharging to a receiving device, and discharging capability data for discharging the discharging device by current transfer to a receiving device. A preferred potential discharging device to act as a discharging device based on evaluation of the discharging metadata may be determined.
US12062923B2

A powering apparatus for wireless powering of a power receiving device comprises: a plurality of power transmitters configured to provide inductive coupling to the power receiving device; and an oscillator configured to provide a reference oscillator signal; wherein each power transmitter comprises an inductive element and a driving circuitry for providing a current signal for driving the inductive element, wherein the driving circuitry of each power transmitter is configured to receive the reference oscillator signal and a feedback signal of a current through the inductive element for controlling a phase of the current signal in relation to a phase of the reference oscillator signal, each of the plurality of power transmitters being configured for outputting a powering signal controlled by a common phase relation to the reference oscillator signal.
US12062921B2

A smart power system is described. In one or more implementations, the smart power system comprises a microcontroller and a power converter electrically connected to the microcontroller and is configured to convert electrical energy from one form to another. The system also includes a switch element electrically connected to the microcontroller and configured to control distribution of the converted electrical energy to an electrical load. A sense element is electrically connected to the electrical load and to the microcontroller and is configured to monitor the converted electrical energy distributed to the electrical load and to furnish a feedback signal based upon the converted electrical energy. The microcontroller is configured to verify and to monitor the power converter, as well as to control and to monitor distribution of the converted electrical energy to the electrical load based upon the feedback signal.
US12062916B2

Systems and methods for facilitating a medium voltage microgrid operation to manage critical loads are disclosed. The system includes at least two fuel cell systems that operate in one of at least two operating modes including a grid-forming mode and a grid-following mode, based on an operation of at least two utility feeders of a grid. The system includes a controller that receives values corresponding to electrical parameter(s) from at least two utility circuit breakers and a load circuit breaker, detects availability status of the utility circuit breakers to supply power to corresponding at least two portions of the critical load, and a connection status of the load circuit breaker, based on the values, and facilitates the at least two fuel cell systems to operate in one of the at least two operating modes. Further, the system is scalable, redundant, and reliable, and reliability and redundancy are customizable.
US12062905B2

A modular load management system comprises one or more compact modules designed to fit in the wiring troughs of a standard AC distribution panel of a building. The modules include one or more input terminals to receive electrical power from one or more circuit breakers in the panel and deliver power to load circuits of the building via one or more output terminals. The modules contain at least one disconnect switch for disconnecting circuits from breakers in response to a remote or locally-generated control signal. The modules may also include current sensors on some or all terminals, such that power and energy flow may be monitored on a per-circuit basis.
US12062904B2

A current sense circuit includes channels a detection terminal, a feedback circuit and third-type switches. The channels respectively have first-type switches and second-type switches. Each of the first-type switches supplies an electric power to a load when the first-type switch is turned on. The second-type switches are respectively connected to the first-type switches in parallel, and respectively detect currents flowing through the first-type switches. The detection terminal is connected to the second-type switches. The feedback circuit includes a single operational amplifier having a first input terminal and a second input terminal. The first input terminal is connected to respective electrodes of the first-type switches close to the load. The second input terminal is connected to respective electrodes of the second-type switches close to the detection terminal. The third-type switches are connected to the electrodes of the first-type switches and the first input terminal.
US12062903B2

Provided are a data alignment method, a differential protector, and a differential protection system. The data alignment method comprises: obtaining first sampled current data from a first sampling device; receiving a second message from a second differential protector, the second message comprising second sampled current data and its sampling time stamp, first time information of the second differential protector related to a difference in time of reception from receipt of the first message to a second time node, and second time information of the second differential protector related to a second transmission processing delay from the second time node to transmission of the second message; when time synchronization is maintained, calculating and storing a time calculation deviation between a third time node and a first calculated value of the second time node; when time synchronization is lost, determining the third time node according to the stored time calculation deviation.
US12062898B2

A method for manufacturing a busbar (1), in particular a laminated busbar (1), configured for mounting an electronic component, in particular a passive electronic component such as a capacitor, on the busbar (1), comprising: providing a first conductive layer (11) made from aluminum, providing a first connector element (15) for connecting the first conductive layer (11) and the electronic component, wherein the first connector element (15) is at least partially covered with nickel and/or tin, and creating an bond between the first conductive layer (11) and the first connector element (15) by laser welding.
US12062889B2

A method for monitoring switchgear, provided with a switching mechanism, including: monitoring an electric power supply signal to an electromagnetic actuator of the switching mechanism in order to detect the start of the supply of electric power to the actuator, monitoring an impact intensity measurement in the switchgear in order to detect the setting in motion of the switching mechanism, monitoring a parameter representative of the open or closed state of the switchgear in order to detect a change in state of the parameter, representative of an end of an opening or closing sequence of the switchgear. The method further includes: calculating a time TACT that has elapsed between the detection of the start of the supply of electric power to the actuator and the detection of the setting in motion of the switching mechanism of the switchgear, calculating a time TM that has elapsed between the setting in motion of the switching mechanism and the sequence end.
US12062885B2

Disclosed herein is a light module and a method for operating the light module. The light module includes a light source; an electronic circuit for driving the light source; where the electronic circuit includes a current source, where the current source is designated for generating and controlling a control current for driving the light source, and a protection controller, where the protection controller is designated for interrupting the control current to the light source in an event in which the current source fails. The light module and the related method address an eye-safe operation of the light module, specifically for a laser light source included by the light module to achieve compliance to laser safety class 1.
US12062883B2

A semiconductor module includes a sub-mount having a front surface, a back surface, side surfaces connecting the front surface and the back surface, a semiconductor element soldered onto the front surface of the sub-mount, and a block soldered onto the back surface of the sub-mount. The semiconductor element protrudes outward beyond a first side surface of the sub-mount, a concave portion is formed on each of a second side surface and a third side surface of the sub-mount perpendicular to the first side surface, the concave portion extending from the front surface of the sub-mount toward the back surface of the sub-mount, and the concave portion is disposed to allow a projection of a collet to be held in the concave portion with the front surface of the sub-mount held by suction by the collet.
US12062882B2

A system for communicating supervisory information between amplifier nodes in an optical communication network utilizes modulation of an included pump source to superimpose the supervisory information on data signals (typically customer data signals) propagating between the amplifier nodes transmitted customer signals. The modulated pump appears as a modulated envelope on the amplified data signal exiting the amplifier node, and may be recovered by suitable demodulation components located at the second node (i.e., the destined receiver of the supervisory information). The supervisory information may include monitoring messages, provisioning data, protocol updates, etc., and is utilized as an input to an included modulator, which then forms a drive signal for the pump controller.
US12062867B2

A connector, in particular an electrical connector. The connector includes a guide plate, which is configured to be electrically insulating, and a plurality of electrical contact wires, which are in particular stamped, in particular contact pins. The contact wire has an angular, in particular quadrilateral, cross section and is guided through an aperture in the guide plate and projects from the guide plate. In a direction extending through the thickness of the guide plate, the aperture includes a guide shaft. The guide shaft includes at least one planar wall, for guiding a flat side of the contact wire. The guide shaft also includes, on the opposite side to the planar wall, at least one wall region that extends obliquely to it and is configured to touch a corner of the contact wire.
US12062854B2

A configurable wireless communications module may include a first antenna layer having one or more antenna operating at a first wireless radio band; a second antenna layer having one or more antenna operating at a second wireless radio band; and a support structure for supporting the first antenna layer and the second antenna layer in a stacked configuration. A scalable modular processor within the communication may be customized based on the particular use scenario and configured to provide a number of functions in the RF domain and in concert with a variety of sensors and components.
US12062850B2

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for an antenna system including a cavity and a broadband antenna coupled to the cavity. The broadband antenna may include surfaces defining a slot, wherein a cross-section of the cavity defines a resonant frequency range of the slot. The broadband antenna may also include a plurality of transmission lines, wherein the plurality of transmission lines bridge the slot and are spaced apart at a sub-wavelength distance with respect to a target frequency range of the antenna system. Additionally, the broadband antenna may include a plurality of inductive tuning elements, each inductive tuning element being disposed adjacent to one of the plurality of transmission lines, wherein the target frequency range is a function of the resonant frequency range and an impedance associated with the plurality of inductive tuning elements.
US12062842B2

An antenna element includes a base including laminated insulating layers, a radiation conductor on a principal surface of the base, an insulator at least a portion of which is on a surface of the radiation conductor, and an interlayer connection conductor in at least one of the insulating layers and connected to the radiation conductor, wherein a connection region of the surface of the radiation conductor overlapping the interlayer connection conductor protrudes relative to an outer edge of the radiation conductor in a lamination direction in which the insulating layers are laminated, and the insulator does not overlap the connection region and at least sandwiches the connection region when viewed in the lamination direction of the insulating layers.
US12062840B2

A vehicle-mounted antenna system according to the present invention comprises: a first antenna system in which a plurality of first antenna elements disposed in a structure mounted on a vehicle perform multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO); and a second antenna system in which a plurality of second antenna elements attached to a side surface of a polyhedron disposed in the structure perform beamforming, wherein the disposed plurality of first antenna elements are formed, in the front and back of the polyhedron, on a substrate erected at a predetermined angle to the structure, and thus, the present invention may provide an antenna array optimized in terms of spacing between antenna elements in a flat-type vehicle antenna provided with an LTE antenna system and a 5G antenna system.
US12062831B2

The present disclosure provides a display module and a display device, which belong to the field of display technology. The display module includes a display substrate, a flexible printed circuit board, and a near field communication antenna. The display substrate has a display region and a peripheral region; and at least a part of structure of the near field communication antenna is located in the peripheral region of the display substrate and on the flexible printed circuit board.
US12062826B2

A qubit memory of a quantum computer is provided. The qubit memory according to an embodiment includes a first readout unit, a first transmon, and a first data storage unit storing quantum information, and the first data storage unit includes a first superconducting waveguide layer, an insulating layer, and a superconductor layer sequentially stacked on a substrate. In one example, the first superconducting waveguide layer may include a superconducting resonator.
US12062810B2

A secondary battery includes a laminate in which a positive electrode, separator, and negative electrode are stacked in stated order. The coating weight of an adhesive material at a surface Z that is an affixing surface X of the positive electrode and separator and/or an affixing surface Y of the negative electrode and separator satisfies relationship formula (1): A (g/m2)+0.02 (g/m2)
US12062801B2

The embodiments of the present application provide a frame body, a battery pack, and a device. The frame body used for a battery pack includes a first bracket comprising a first mold chamber; a second bracket connected end to end with the first bracket to form a receiving cavity, the second bracket comprising a second mold chamber; and a block comprising a first reinforcement portion and a second reinforcement portion, wherein the first reinforcement portion received in the first mold chamber and the second reinforcement portion received in the second mold chamber, and the block is adapted to connect the first bracket with the second bracket. The frame body is provided with a block at a connecting portion of the first bracket and the second bracket, thereby improving a connection strength and rigidity of the frame body and the overall bearing capacity of the lower housing including the frame body.
US12062798B2

The disclosure relates to a power battery and a battery module. The power battery includes: a case including an opening; a first cap assembly covering the opening and including a liquid injection hole, and an electrode assembly disposed in the case. An end of the electrode assembly extending out of a tab is disposed opposite to the first cap assembly. The liquid injection hole includes a first inlet and a first outlet, the first cap assembly includes a first blocking member, the first blocking member is disposed between the first outlet and the electrode assembly, and the first blocking member at least partially blocks the first outlet
US12062780B1

A process for preparing carbon spheres coated on a nickel (Ni) foam/polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate, as well as the use of the obtained product in the field of hydrovoltaic energy generation.
US12062765B2

The present disclosure discloses a method for extracting lithium from waste lithium batteries, which comprises: leaching positive electrode powder of the waste lithium battery in hydrochloric acid, and obtaining leaching solution by filtering; removing copper and iron from the leaching solution, and then introducing hydrogen sulfide gas for reaction, and performing solid-liquid separation to obtain first filter residue and first filtrate; adding potassium permanganate to the first filtrate, and performing solid-liquid separation to obtain second filter residue and second filtrate; performing spray pyrolysis on the second filtrate to obtain solid particles and tail gas, washing the solid particles with water to obtain a lotion, washing and collecting the tail gas and then mixing the tail gas with the lotion to obtain lithium salt solution. In the present disclosure, the positive electrode powder is leached with hydrochloric acid to obtain the hydrochloric acid leaching solution, and hydrogen sulfide is used to precipitate nickel and cobalt after removing the copper and iron impurities in the leaching solution in turn, and potassium permanganate is added to precipitate manganese ions to generate manganese dioxide. Spray pyrolysis converts the aluminum and magnesium in the solution into oxides and lithium salt is separated. The entire reaction process does not require organic solvent extraction and reduces the loss of lithium.
US12062760B2

The present disclosure relates to an isocyanate electrolyte solution additive based on an imidazole structural group, belonging to the technical field of non-aqueous electrolyte solution additives of lithium batteries. The structural formula of the electrolyte solution additive is represented by formula I: R1, R2 and R3 are identical or different, the R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from one of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoroethyl, perfluoroethyl, perfluoropropyl, cyanoethyl, phenyl, fluorophenyl, cyano-containing fluorophenyl, alkoxy-containing phenyl and alkyl-containing phenyl. The electrolyte solution additive is used for lithium ion batteries, which effectively inhibits the reduction in battery capacity, restricts the production of a gas caused by decomposition of an electrolyte solution and significant improvement in the service life of the battery during the high temperature cycle and high temperature storage.
US12062749B2

Provided are a guide hopper and an apparatus for manufacturing secondary battery including the same. The guide hopper includes a guide space adjusted by movement of a corner member defining the guide space. The guide hopper includes a housing, in which an inner space having upper and lower portions is defined, and a variable assembly disposed in the inner space of the housing. The variable assembly includes four corner members of which bent inner sides define a guide space having a rectangular shape. The size of the guide space is adjustable by movement of the corner members in a first direction or in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US12062746B2

The invention is a small-sized vertical light emitting diode chip with high energy efficiency, wherein a PN junction structure is arranged on a light-emitting region platform of an interface structure; a highly reflective metal layer is arranged under the light-emitting region platform; the interface structure is provided with a P-type ohmic contact area under an outwardly extending platform adjacent to the light-emitting region platform; an insulating layer is formed on the outwardly extending platform; an N-type ohmic contact electrode is in ohmic contact with the PN junction structure and covers the border covering region at a position opposite to the outwardly extending platform; the current conduction is achieved diagonally on the opposite sides by locally diagonally symmetric geometric positioning of the N-type ohmic contact electrode and the P-type ohmic contact area.
US12062742B2

A package structure includes a substrate, a plurality of conductive pads, a light-emitting diode, a photo imageable dielectric material, and a black matrix. The substrate includes a top surface. The conductive pads are located on the top surface of the substrate. The light-emitting diode is located on the conductive pads. The photo imageable dielectric material is located between the light-emitting diode and the top surface of the substrate and between the conductive pads. An orthogonal projection of the light-emitting diode on the substrate is overlapped with an orthogonal projection of the photo imageable dielectric material on the substrate. The black matrix is located on the top surface of the substrate and the conductive pads.
US12062739B2

A display device includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode to face the first electrode, a first insulation layer, at least one light emitting element, a second insulation layer, a first contact electrode, and a second contact electrode. The first insulation layer includes an overlapping area which overlaps the at least one light emitting element, a first non-overlapping area which extends outward from the first end of the at least one light emitting element and does not overlap the at least one light emitting element, and a second non-overlapping area which extends outward from the second end of the at least one light emitting element and does not overlap the at least one light emitting element.
US12062735B2

An LED display fabrication tool includes a plurality of process chambers and a plurality of transfer chambers. The plurality of process chambers include first and second dispensing chambers to deliver first and second color conversion precursors onto a workpiece for fabrication of a light emitting diode (LED) displays, and first and second washing/drying chambers to remove uncured portions of the first and second color conversion precursors from the workpiece and then dries the workpiece. The plurality of transfer chambers are coupled to two process chambers by two respective sealable ports. First and second curing stations cure the precursors to form the first and second color conversion layers over a first set of LEDs on the workpiece.
US12062731B2

A solar cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is positioned so that a second solar cell adjacent to a first solar cell in a first direction have an adjacent portion in contact with or overlapping with the first solar cell in the first direction on a front surface of the first solar cell. In this case, a plurality of wiring members connecting the first and second solar cells are formed to be extended to the front surface of the first solar cell, the adjacent portion, and the rear surface of the second solar cell.
US12062726B2

The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and a Schottky electrode formed to come into contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer, and has a threshold voltage Vth of 0.3 V to 0.7 V and a leakage current Jr of 1×10−9 A/cm2 to 1×10−4 A/cm2 in a rated voltage VR.
US12062722B2

Provided is a structure of a transistor, which enables a so-called normally-off switching element, and a manufacturing method thereof. Provided is a structure of a semiconductor device which achieves high-speed response and high-speed operation by improving on characteristics of a transistor, and a manufacturing method thereof. Provided is a highly reliable semiconductor device. In the transistor in which a semiconductor layer, source and drain electrode layers, a gate insulating layer, and a gate electrode layer are stacked in that order. As the semiconductor layer, an oxide semiconductor layer which contains at least four kinds of elements of indium, gallium, zinc, and oxygen, and has a composition ratio (atomic percentage) of indium as twice or more as a composition ratio of gallium and a composition ratio of zinc, is used.
US12062721B2

A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes an active region including a channel region and a source/drain region adjacent the channel region, a vertical stack of channel members over the channel region, a gate structure over and around the vertical stack of channel members, a bottom dielectric feature over the source/drain region, a source/drain feature over the bottom dielectric feature, and a germanium layer disposed between the bottom dielectric feature and the source/drain region.
US12062717B2

A trench power MOSFET includes a body region disposed on a semiconductor substrate, a trench passing through the body region, an top electrode and a bottom electrode spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction in the trench, an inter-electrode dielectric layer disposed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode, and a plurality of dielectric layers, disposed between a sidewall of the trench and the bottom electrode, comprising a first oxide layer disposed on the sidewall of the trench, an barrier layer disposed on the first oxide layer, and a second oxide layer disposed on the barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed of a material different from materials of the first and second oxide layers.
US12062716B2

A semiconductor device includes an active layer having first and second active regions, first and second source electrodes, first and second drain electrodes, first and second gate electrodes, a first source metal layer, first and second drain metal layers, and a source pad electrically connected to the first source metal layer. The second drain metal layer is electrically connected to the second drain electrode and the first source metal layer. A projection of the second drain metal layer on the active layer forms a drain metal layer region. An projection of the source pad on the active layer forms a source pad region. An area of an overlapping region between the source pad region and the drain metal layer region is smaller than or equal to 40% of an area of the drain metal layer region.
US12062706B2

A semiconductor device includes an active pattern disposed on a substrate. A gate insulating film is disposed on the active pattern and extends along the active pattern. A work function adjustment pattern is disposed on the gate insulating film and extends along the gate insulating film. A gate electrode is disposed on the work function adjustment pattern. The work function adjustment pattern includes a first work function adjustment film, a second work function adjustment film that includes aluminum and wraps the first work function adjustment film, and a barrier film including titanium silicon nitride (TiSiN). A silicon concentration of the barrier film is in a range of about 30 at % or less.
US12062700B2

The present disclosure relates to a Gallium-Nitride (GaN) based module, which includes a module substrate, a thinned switch die residing over the module substrate, a first mold compound, and a second mold compound. The thinned switch die includes an electrode region, a number of switch interconnects extending from a bottom surface of the electrode region to the module substrate, an aluminium gallium nitride (AlGaN) barrier layer over a top surface of the electrode region, a GaN buffer layer over the AlGaN barrier layer, and a lateral two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) layer realized at a heterojunction of the AlGaN barrier layer and the GaN buffer layer. The first mold compound resides over the module substrate, surrounds the thinned switch die, and extends above a top surface of the thinned switch die to form an opening over the top surface of the thinned switch die. The second mold compound fills the opening.
US12062690B2

A method for forming a capacitor array structure includes the following operations. A base is formed, which includes a substrate, a stack structure located on the substrate and a mask layer located on the stack structure in which an etching window that penetrates the mask layer in a direction perpendicular to the substrate is provided. The stack structure is etched along the etching window to form a capacitor hole that penetrates the stack structure along the direction perpendicular to the substrate. A conductive layer that fills up the capacitor hole and the etching window and covers a top surface of the mask layer is formed. The conductive layer and the mask layer at a top surface of the stack structure are removed, and the conductive layer remaining in the capacitor hole forms a lower electrode.
US12062685B2

An inductor structure is provided. A plurality of first and second conductive posts have end surfaces corresponding in profile to ends of first conductive sheets, respectively. As such, the profiles of the end surfaces of the first and second conductive posts are non-cylindrical so as to increase the contact area between the first conductive sheets and the first and second conductive posts, thereby improving the conductive quality and performance of the inductor. Further, since the first and second conductive posts are formed by stacking a plurality of post bodies on one another, the number and cross-sectional area of loops are increased so as to increase the inductance value. A method for fabricating the inductor structure, an electronic package and a fabrication method thereof, and a method for fabricating a packaging carrier are further provided.
US12062672B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a detection substrate, a preparation method thereof and a flat panel detector. An orthographic projection of a first electrode on the base substrate is set to be at least partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of an active layer of a thin film transistor on the base substrate, a first protruding part is arranged on a side, close to a corresponding data line, of the first electrode, an orthographic projection of the first protruding part on the base substrate is located between the orthographic projection of the active layer on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of the data line on the base substrate.
US12062664B2

A display panel includes a first thin-film transistor (“TFT”) arranged in a display area of a substrate and including a first semiconductor layer including a silicon semiconductor, a second TFT connected to the first TFT and including a second semiconductor layer including an oxide semiconductor, a voltage line connected to the first TFT, and a shield layer arranged between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer, and including a pattern and a connection line, the pattern overlapping the first semiconductor layer, the connection line extending from the pattern, and a voltage that is a same as a voltage applied to the voltage line being applied to the shield layer.
US12062651B2

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes: a first nitride semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface; a first source electrode provided on the first surface; a first drain electrode provided on the first surface; a first gate electrode provided on the first surface between the first source electrode and the first drain electrode; a second nitride semiconductor layer having a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface being provided on the second surface and facing the second surface, and the second nitride semiconductor layer having a smaller band gap than the first nitride semiconductor layer; and a first semiconductor device having a fifth surface provided on the fourth surface and facing the fourth surface with a size equal to or smaller than a size of the fourth surface, the first semiconductor device including a first semiconductor material having a smaller band gap than the second nitride semiconductor layer.
US12062648B2

Multiple (multi-) die integrated circuit (IC) packages for supporting higher connection density, and related fabrication methods. The multi-die IC package includes split dies that provided in respective die packages that are stacked on top of each other to conserve package area. To support signal routing, including through-package signal routing that extends through the die package, each die package includes vertical interconnects disposed adjacent to their respective dies and coupled to a respective package substrate (and interposer substrate if provided) in the package substrate. In this manner, as an example, through-silicon-vias (TSVs) are not required to be fabricated in the multi-die IC package that extend through the dies themselves to provide signal routing between the respective die packages. In another example, space created between adjacent interposer substrates of stacked die packages, as stood off from each other through the interconnect bumps, provides an area for heat dissipation.
US12062645B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a lighting device that is configured to provide light with a high color rendering index (CRI) value and/or uniform planar illumination. The lighting device may include a circuit board, a light emitting diode (LED) mounted to the circuit board and configured to emit broad spectrum light having a first CRI value, a photo-luminescent material disposed above the LED mounted to the circuit board configured to increase the CRI of the broad spectrum light emitted by the LED from the first CRI value to a higher, second CRI value, and an elastomer encapsulating at least part of the circuit board. Additionally, the lighting device may include a lens disposed over the LED configured to increase the maximum emission angle of light from the LED and a diffuser disposed above the lens and configured to diffuse the broad spectrum light.
US12062632B2

Provided is a semiconductor package device including a lower redistribution substrate including a first redistribution pattern, the first redistribution pattern including a first interconnection portion and a first via portion provided on the first interconnection portion, a semiconductor chip disposed on the lower redistribution substrate, the semiconductor chip including a chip pad facing the lower redistribution substrate, an upper redistribution substrate vertically spaced apart from the lower redistribution substrate, the upper redistribution substrate including a second redistribution pattern, a vertical conductive structure disposed between the lower redistribution substrate and the upper redistribution substrate and disposed at a side of the semiconductor chip, a third redistribution pattern disposed between the lower redistribution substrate and the vertical conductive structure, and an encapsulant disposed on the semiconductor chip, the vertical conductive structure, and the third redistribution pattern, wherein the first via portion is in contact with the third redistribution pattern, and wherein a level of a bottom surface of the vertical conductive structure is higher than a level of a bottom surface of the chip pad.
US12062625B2

A semiconductor package includes a substrate having a top planar surface and a semiconductor die mounted on the top planar surface of the substrate. Bond wires electrically connect the semiconductor die to the substrate. Flow control dams are integrally formed with the top planar surface of the substrate and each flow control dam protrudes from the top planar surface of the substrate at a location proximate to the bond wires. The flow control dams reduce the occurrence of wire sweep in the bond wires electrically connected to the substrate and semiconductor die.
US12062615B2

Provided is a memory device including a substrate, a stack structure, a plurality of pads and an additional dielectric layer. The substrate has an array region and a staircase region. The stack structure is disposed on the substrate. The stack structure includes a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of conductive layers stacked alternately. The pads are disposed on the substrate in the staircase region. The pads are respectively connected to the conductive layers, so as to form a staircase structure. The additional dielectric layer is disposed on the stack structure to contact a topmost conductive layer of the conductive layers. A topmost pad of the pads includes a landing portion to contact a plug and an extension portion. The landing portion is laterally adjacent to the additional dielectric layer, and the extension portion extends over a top surface of the additional dielectric layer.
US12062612B2

An interconnection structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a dielectric material and a conductive feature extending through the dielectric material. The conductive feature includes a conductive material and has a first top surface. The structure further includes a dummy conductive feature disposed adjacent the conductive feature in the dielectric material, and the dummy conductive feature has a second top surface substantially co-planar with the first top surface. An air gap is formed in the dummy conductive feature.
US12062610B2

A method for forming a semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure are provided. The method includes following operations. A semiconductor substrate is provided. The semiconductor substrate includes an array region and a peripheral region, a plurality of conductive layers are arranged in array region and separated from each other. A support layer covering the semiconductor substrate is formed. An interconnect layer is arranged in support layer located on the array region and extends to peripheral region. The interconnect layer is electrically connected to a respective one of the conductive layers and transmits an electrical signal of the respective one of the conductive layers to the peripheral region. The support layer is patterned to form a plurality of support structures located on the peripheral region and separated from each other and an interconnect structure located on the array region and peripheral region. The interconnect layer is located in the interconnect structure.
US12062608B2

A semiconductor package includes a first die, a second die, an encapsulant, a first inductor and a second inductor. The second die is stacked on the first die along a first direction. The encapsulant encapsulates the second die over the first die. The first inductor is disposed in the encapsulant and has a first spiral structure, wherein the first spiral structure has a plurality of first coils around a first axis, and the first axis is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The second inductor is disposed in the encapsulant and having a second spiral structure, wherein the first inductor and the second inductor are disposed at opposite sides of the second die.
US12062604B2

A semiconductor structure includes a redistribution structure, topmost and bottom conductive terminals. The redistribution structure includes a topmost pad in a topmost dielectric layer, a topmost under-bump metallization (UBM) pattern directly disposed on the topmost pad and the topmost dielectric layer, a bottommost UBM pad embedded in a bottommost dielectric layer, and a bottommost via laterally covered by the bottommost dielectric layer. Bottom surfaces of the topmost pad and the topmost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar, bottom surfaces of the bottommost UBM pad and the bottommost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar, the bottommost via is disposed on a top surface of the bottommost UBM pad, top surfaces of the bottommost via and the bottommost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar. The topmost conductive terminal lands on a recessed top surface of the topmost UBM pattern, and the bottommost conductive terminal lands on the planar bottom surface of the bottommost UBM.
US12062602B2

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package includes forming an encapsulated semiconductor device and forming a redistribution structure over the encapsulated semiconductor device, where the encapsulated semiconductor device includes a semiconductor device encapsulated by an encapsulating material. Forming the redistribution structure includes forming a first dielectric layer on the encapsulated semiconductor device, and forming a first redistribution circuit layer on the first dielectric layer by a plating process carried out at a current density of substantially 4˜6 amperes per square decimeter, where the first dielectric layer comprises a first via opening. An upper surface of the first redistribution circuit layer filling the first via opening is substantially coplanar with an upper surface of the rest of the first redistribution circuit layer.
US12062600B2

A lead frame includes a first area, situated on a first surface of the lead frame, for mounting a semiconductor chip, and a second area, situated on the first surface of the lead frame, around the first area, wherein the second area includes a roughened area and a less-rough area situated between the roughened area and the first area, the less-rough area having a higher flatness than the roughened area.
US12062598B2

An integrated circuit lead frame and a semiconductor device thereof are provided. The integrated circuit lead frame includes a die pad and a plurality of leads. The die pad is provided to attach a die. The plurality of leads are provided for connection to the die through wire bonding. The leads include a pair of a first lead and a second lead. The first lead includes a first body and a first extension portion connected to the first body. The second lead includes a second body and a second extension portion connected to the second body. The first extension portion and the second extension portion extend in directions toward each other.
US12062594B2

An integrated circuit device includes: a substrate having an active surface, an inactive surface, a first region and a second region; a device structure on the active surface, and including individual devices disposed in the first region and a target through-region disposed in the second region; a multilayer wiring structure including wiring layers, wherein at least one wiring layer among the wiring layers has a landing pad overlapping the target through-region; and a through-via structure connected to the landing pad by penetrating through the second region and the target through-region, wherein the target through-region includes first insulating material patterns and dummy device patterns, wherein the first insulating material patterns each have a first area, wherein the dummy device patterns are on the active surface and each have a second area smaller than the first area, and wherein the first insulating material patterns are alternatively arranged with the dummy device patterns.
US12062592B2

Disclosed herein are integrated circuit (IC) packages with thermal interface materials (TIMs) with different material compositions, as well as related methods and devices. For example, in some embodiments, an IC package may include a package substrate, a die, and TIM, wherein the die is between the TIM and the package substrate along a vertical axis. The TIM may include a first TIM having a first material composition and a second TIM having a second material composition; the first material composition may be different than the second material composition, and the first TIM and the second TIM may be in different locations along a lateral axis perpendicular to the vertical axis.
US12062587B2

According to the present disclosure, a semiconductor device includes a substrate, a semiconductor chip provided on the substrate, a case having a wall portion provided on the substrate and surrounding the semiconductor chip, and an overhang protruding from the wall portion toward an inside of a region surrounded by the wall portion and a resin that fills the region surrounded by the wall portion, wherein the overhang has an upper surface, and an inclined surface that is provided below the upper surface and on which a distance to the substrate decreases with an increase in distance from a tip of the overhang, the overhang being provided with a through hole penetrating from the inclined surface to the upper surface, and the through hole extends perpendicularly from the inclined surface.
US12062585B2

A wafer includes a plurality of testing dies, a plurality of non-testing dies, and a dicing region. Each testing die includes: a first active area including one or more first active devices, and one or more first device pads electrically coupled to the one or more first active devices. Each non-testing die includes: a second active area including one or more second active devices, and one or more second device pads electrically coupled to the one or more second active devices. The dicing region includes one or more testing pads electrically coupled to the one or more first device pads. The one or more testing pads are arranged to receive one or more external probes for determining one or more characteristics of the one or more first active devices of the plurality of testing dies. The plurality of non-testing dies are electrically isolated from the dicing region.
US12062581B2

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes disposing two or more fins each having an initial fin profile on a substrate. A sacrificial oxide layer is grown on a first fin and a second fin of the two or more fins. The sacrificial oxide layer of the first and second fins is etched to trim the fin and to generate a next fin profile for the first and second fins. The growing and etching is repeated to trim the first and second fins such that the number of repetitions for the first fin and the second fin are different. Gate structures are formed over the two or more fins.
US12062572B2

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a first feature and a second feature extending in a normal direction transverse to a substrate; directionally depositing a dielectric material upon the features at an inclined angle relative to the normal direction so as to form a cap layer including a top portion disposed on a top surface of each of the features, and two opposite wall portions extending downwardly from two opposite ends of the top portion to partially cover two opposite lateral surfaces of each of the features, respectively, the cap layer on the first feature being spaced apart from the cap layer on the second feature; forming a sacrificial feature in a recess between the features; forming a sustaining layer to cover the sacrificial feature; and removing the sacrificial feature to form an air gap.
US12062570B2

A high voltage device includes: a semiconductor layer, a well, a bulk region, a gate, a source, and a drain. The bulk region is formed in the semiconductor layer and contacts the well region along a channel direction. A portion of the bulk region is vertically below and in contact with the gate, to provide an inversion region of the high voltage device when the high voltage device is in conductive operation. A portion of the well lies between the bulk region and the drain, to separate the bulk region from the drain. A first concentration peak region of an impurities doping profile of the bulk region is vertically below and in contact with the source. A concentration of a second conductivity type impurities of the first concentration peak region is higher than that of other regions in the bulk region.
US12062568B2

Described herein are edge ring among components for manufacturing semiconductors used in a semiconductor manufacturing process. The SiC edge ring includes: a first deposition part having a plasma-damaged portion and a non-damaged portion and including SiC; and a second deposition part formed on the first deposition part and including SiC, wherein a boundary between the damaged portion of the first deposition part and the second deposition part includes an uneven surface.
US12062561B2

A method includes moving a wafer transport device to a position above a load port; lowering a hoist unit of the wafer transport device above the load port, wherein the wafer transport device has a plurality of belts, each of the belts is connected to the hoist unit and wound around a respective belt winding drum; detecting sound waves from the belts by using at least one acoustic sensor to measure tensions of the belts; and comparing the tensions from the belts to determine an inclination of the hoist unit.
US12062556B2

Related to is a method for cleaning an in-process wafer. The method includes causing the in-process wafer to be rotated, causing function water to be applied to a surface of the rotated in-process wafer to generate a flowing function water film on the rotated in-process wafer, causing the surface of the in-process wafer to be cleaned by a sonic device for a first period, causing the sonic device to be lifted and/or rotation speed of the rotated in-process wafer to be accelerated to separate the sonic device from the flowing function water film, causing the function water to be applied to the surface of the rotated in-process wafer for a second period after separating the sonic device from the function water film, and causing the surface of the in-process wafer to be dried.
US12062555B2

The disclosure provides a micro light-emitting diode mass transfer apparatus and method. The micro light-emitting diode mass transfer apparatus includes a solution container, display backplanes, a solution drive assembly and a liquid level control assembly. The solution container contains a transfer solution, and micro light-emitting diodes to be transferred float on the liquid surface of the transfer solution. The display backplanes are submerged in the transfer solution and each provided with a plurality of chip mounting cells; mounting cell opening directions of the plurality of chip mounting cells face toward the micro light-emitting diodes; and at least one of the chip mounting cells is exposed on the liquid surface. The solution drive assembly is disposed in the solution container. The liquid level control assembly is configured to control a liquid level of the transfer solution in the solution container. The liquid level control assembly controls the liquid level of the transfer solution, the solution drive assembly provides a centrifugal force to the transfer solution, and the micro light-emitting diodes are precisely transferred into the corresponding chip mounting cells through the centrifugal force.
US12062553B2

A method of processing semiconductors using a fluid delivery system is disclosed in which seal inserts are utilized to fluidly connect an active component that bridges two substrate blocks.
US12062547B2

The disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, where the method includes the following operations. A semiconductor stack including a silicon-containing layer, an oxide deposited on a portion of the silicon-containing layer, an underlayer, and a resist layer is formed. The resist layer is patterned to form a first opening in the resist layer. The underlayer is etched to extend the first opening into the underlayer, where a top surface of the oxide is exposed by the first opening. The oxide and the underlayer are etched with a first etchant, where a ratio of etching rates of the oxide and the underlayer is about 1:1. The oxide and the silicon-containing layer are etched with a second etchant to form a second opening below the first opening, where an etching rate of the oxide is higher than that of the silicon-containing layer.
US12062543B2

Methods of forming line-end extensions and devices having line-end extensions are provided. In some embodiments, a method includes forming a patterned photoresist on a first region of a hard mask layer. A line-end extension region is formed in the hard mask layer. The line-end extension region extends laterally outward from an end of the first region of the hard mask layer. The line-end extension region may be formed by changing a physical property of the hard mask layer at the line-end extension region.
US12062539B2

Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The SOI substrate includes a handle substrate; a device layer overlying the handle substrate; and an insulator layer separating the handle substrate from the device layer. The insulator layer meets the device layer at a first interface and meets the handle substrate at a second interface. The insulator layer comprises a getter material having a getter concentration profile. The handle substrate contains getter material and has a handle getter concentration profile. The handle getter concentration profile has a peak at the second interface and a gradual decline beneath the second interface until reaching a handle getter concentration.
US12062538B2

Provided herein are methods and systems for reducing roughness of an EUV resist and improving etched features. The methods involve descumming an EUV resist, filling divots of the EUV resist, and protecting EUV resists with a cap. The resulting EUV resist has smoother features and increased selectivity to an underlying layer, which improves the quality of etched features. Following etching of the underlying layer, the cap may be removed.
US12062514B2

A circuit breaker and method for operating a circuit breaker. The circuit breaker includes a first and a second breaker terminal, a bimetal strip, a first conduction line, a switch with a first and a second contact, a triggering device mechanically coupling the bimetal strip to the switch, a magnet and a detection device comprising a magnetic field sensor configured to detect a magnetic field of the magnet. The first conduction line is electrically coupled to the first breaker terminal and to the first contact and is wound around the bimetal strip. The magnet is connected to at least one of the bimetal strip, the triggering device and the switch.
US12062501B2

An electrolytic capacitor includes a capacitor element and an electrolyte solution. The capacitor element includes: an anode foil on which a dielectric layer is formed; a cathode foil which is opposite to the anode foil; and a conductive polymer layer that is interposed between the anode foil and the cathode foil, conductive polymer layer including a conductive polymer. A conductive layer provided with a carbon layer including conductive carbon is formed on the cathode foil. The conductive polymer layer is a layer formed with use of a dispersion or a solution containing the conductive polymer. And a proportion of water in the electrolyte solution ranges from 0.1% by mass to 6.0% by mass, inclusive.
US12062499B2

A body includes dielectric films, first electrode films, and second electrode films being stacked on one another or being wound together. A first external electrode is at one end of the body and electrically connected to the first electrode films. A second external electrode is at another end of the body and electrically connected to the second electrode films. The body includes a capacitance portion in which each of the first electrode films faces a corresponding second electrode film of the second electrode films with a corresponding dielectric film of the dielectric films in between, and the capacitance portion includes spaces each between a corresponding dielectric film of the dielectric films and a corresponding first electrode film of the first electrode films or between a corresponding dielectric film of the dielectric films and a corresponding second electrode film of the second electrode films.
US12062497B2

A capacitor component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer, a protective layer disposed on the body, and an external electrode disposed on at least a portion of the protective layer. The protective layer includes oxide ceramic and a metal the same as a metal of the internal electrode layer.
US12062494B2

A ceramic electronic component includes a body, including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode, and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode. At least a region of the dielectric layer includes tin (Sn) and a lanthanide rare earth element (RE) including dysprosium (Dy). In the at least a region of the dielectric layer, a molar ratio of tin (Sn) to dysprosium (Dy) is from 0.15 to 0.30.
US12062486B2

Various embodiments comprise a magnetic field compensation system. In some examples, the system comprises one or more coil drivers, magnetic field coils, and one or more magnetic field sensors. The one or more coil drivers supply a current to the magnetic field coils to generate a magnetic field. The magnetic field coils receive the current and generate the magnetic field. The magnetic field coils may be arranged in an array. The magnetic field coils individually comprise at least one coil trace pattern that encloses an area. The one or more magnetic field sensors measure the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field coils at a location proximate to the magnetic field coils.
US12062482B2

Power module includes transformer unit including primary and secondary windings and magnetic core; first and second capacitor units coupled to first terminal of primary winding of transformer unit through first node; first and second external pins respectively coupled to first terminal of first capacitor unit and second terminal of second capacitor unit; first and second switch units coupled to second terminal of primary winding of transformer unit thorough second node; third and fourth external pins respectively coupled to first terminal of first switch unit and second terminal of second switch unit; secondary-side circuit coupled to secondary winding; and fifth and sixth external pins electrically coupled to first and second output terminals of secondary-side circuit, respectively. First external pin is coupled to one of third and fourth external pins selectively.
US12062480B2

An inductor device includes a first trace, a second trace, and a capacitor. The first trace includes at least two sub-traces. One terminal of each of the at least two sub-traces are coupled to each other at a first node. The second trace includes at least two sub-traces. One terminal of each of the at least two sub-traces are coupled to each other at a second node. The capacitor is coupled to the firs node and the second node.
US12062473B2

A soft magnetic alloy including an internal area having a soft magnetic type alloy composition including Fe and Co, a Co concentrated area existing closer to a surface side than the internal area and having a higher Co concentration than in the internal area, and a Co concentration degree of the Co concentrated area is larger than 1.2.
US12062472B2

The present disclosure provides neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body having gradient distribution, comprising an ease-to-demagnetize zone and a hard-to-demagnetize zone, wherein in a direction perpendicular to magnetization direction, remanence of the ease-to-demagnetize zone is less than remanence of the hard-to-demagnetize zone, and coercivity of the ease-to-demagnetize zone is greater than coercivity of the hard-to-demagnetize zone; and along the direction perpendicular to magnetization direction, the remanence and the coercivity of the ease-to-demagnetize zone are respectively a constant value, and the remanence and the coercivity of the hard-to-demagnetize zone are respectively a constant value. Due to the gradient distribution of remanence and coercivity of the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body provided by the present application, the remanence, coercivity, magnetic flux and surface magnetic field of the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic body are optimized.
US12062463B2

Apparatuses and methods for producing neutrons for applications such as boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) are described. An apparatus can include a rotary fixture with a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet, and a plurality of neutron-producing segments. Each neutron-producing segment of the plurality of neutron-producing segments is removably coupled to the rotary fixture, and includes a substrate having a coolant channel circuit defined therein and a solid neutron source layer disposed thereon. The coolant channel circuits are in fluid communication with the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet.
US12062462B2

Power generation systems, such as nuclear power generation systems, are described herein. A representative power generation system includes a heat source, a heat pipe, and a thermophotovoltaic cell. The heat pipe includes a first region and a second region. The first region is positioned to absorb heat from the heat source, and the second region is positioned to radiate at least a portion of the absorbed heat away from the heat pipe as thermal radiation. The thermophotovoltaic cell is positioned to receive the thermal radiation from the second region of the heat pipe and to convert at least a portion of the thermal radiation to electrical energy. The power generation system can further include another heat pipe positioned to remove waste heat from the thermophotovoltaic cell.
US12062458B2

A patient identity and information manager (PIIM) is configured for establishing direct trust relationships between itself and (i) a particular patient; (ii) a biomarker monitoring device corresponding to the patient; and (iii) a medical care provider associated with the patient. The PIIM establishes: a first direct trust relationship corresponding to the patient by way of communication between the PIIM and a patient identification/biometrics module and establishment of a validated currently active patient identity; a second direct trust relationship corresponding to the biomarker data monitoring device by way of communication between the PIIM and the biomarker data monitoring device under the currently active patient identity; and a third direct trust relationship corresponding to the care provider by way of validating the care provider and providing the validated care provide with a biomarker data encryption key corresponding to each of the currently active patient identity and the biomarker monitoring device.
US12062454B2

Systems, devices, computer-implemented methods, and/or computer program products that facilitate artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted curation of non-pharmaceutical intervention (NPI) data from heterogeneous data sources. In one example, a system can comprise a processor that executes computer executable components stored in memory. The computer executable components can comprise an extraction component and a change detection component. The extraction component can extract candidate non-pharmaceutical intervention (NPI) events from data associated with a defined disease. The change detection component can evaluate the candidate NPI events for inclusion in a dataset storing NPI events in a defined format.
US12062450B2

A disease diagnosis system uses a slide of a biological image and the neural network, the disease diagnosis system including a patch-level segmentation neural network that receives, for each predetermined patch in which the slide is divided into a predetermined size, the patch as an input layer so as to specify the area in which the disease in the patch exists, wherein the patch-level segmentation neural network comprises: a patch-level classification neural network, which receives the patch as an input layer so as to output a patch-level classification result about whether the disease exists in the patch; and a patch-level segmentation architecture, which receives a feature map generated in each of two or more feature map extraction layers from among hidden layers included in the patch-level classification neural network, so as to specify the area in which the disease in the patch exists.
US12062447B2

The medical image diagnosis support device includes an image reception unit, an information reception unit that receives information corresponding to the received image, an extraction unit that extracts one or more applications corresponding to the received information and analyzing the received image, an activation unit that activates at least one of the extracted applications, and a display control unit that displays, in a case where a result of analysis executed in the past by the activated application exists for the received image, the result of analysis on a display unit.
US12062445B2

A computer-implemented method, system, and computer-readable medium, for determining a pathologic condition from a medical image of a portion of a subject. The method includes acquiring a plurality of lesion locations in the medical image; applying a clustering algorithm to the plurality of lesion locations to identify at least one lesion cluster and corresponding lesion cluster data; categorizing each lesion cluster into one of a set of predetermined categories based on the identified lesion cluster data; applying at least one function to the lesion cluster data with regard to each category of the set of predetermined categories, wherein the at least one function provides a fixed number of data outputs; and determining a pathologic condition by processing the fixed number of data outputs of each category of the set based on a classification algorithm trained on image data defining medical images of the portion of a plurality of subjects.
US12062438B1

A method for automating a standard API specification for data distribution between heterogeneous systems. The method includes steps of learning a standard API and automating a standard API specification. The learning a standard API comprises the steps: defining a standard API specification, standard terms, and parameters; requesting, by a cloud server, a hospital API specification from a hospital API server and receives a response of the hospital API specification from the hospital API server; receiving hospital and institutional API specifications and collects terms; analyzing the collected terms; mapping the analyzed terms; and mapping API parameters.
US12062436B2

Disclosed embodiments include computer-implemented methods and systems that can efficiently generate highly relevant recommended search terms to clinicians. A hybrid collaborative filtering model recommends search terms for a specific patient to the clinician. The model draws on information from patients' clinical encounters and the searches that were performed during the clinical encounters. To generate recommendations, the model uses search terms which are (1) frequently co-occurring with the ICD codes recorded for the patient and (2) highly relevant to the most recent search terms. One variation of the model uses only the most recent ICD codes assigned to the patient. Another variation uses all ICD codes. Comprehensive experiments of embodiments of the methods and systems have demonstrate high levels of performance.
US12062434B2

Systems and methods are provided for collecting, aggregating, and visualizing resource availability information for one or more medical facilities. In one example, a method includes receiving first data from a first medical facility, the first data received via a first data streaming process and in a first format; receiving second data from a second medical facility, the second data received via a second data streaming process and in a second format; processing the first data and the second data to generate one or more resource availability graphical user interfaces (GUIs); and outputting the one or more resource availability GUIs for display on a display device.
US12062432B2

A method for viewing pathology images in a web browser is provided. The method includes obtaining a pathology image in a first format, converting the pathology image into a pyramid representation file comprising images grouped into a plurality of levels, wherein the images in the different plurality of levels correspond to portions of the pathology image at a same or different degrees of resolution, and wherein the images are in the first format, storing the pyramid representation file in the first memory, receiving a request from a user to view the pathology image at a specified resolution, loading one or more images from at least one of the plurality of levels corresponding to the specified resolution, wherein the one or more images are in the first format and wherein the one or more images are loaded into a web browser coupled with the first memory, converting the images into a second format such that the images' degrees of resolution are maintained, and storing the images in the second format in a second memory.
US12062429B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a salient medical imaging controller (80) employing an artificial intelligence engine (40) and a graphical user interface (70). In operation, the artificial intelligence engine (40) includes one or more machine learning models (42) trained to render a feature assessment of a medical image. The graphical user interface (70) provides a user interaction with the artificial intelligence engine (40) to manipulate a salient visualization of the feature assessment of the medical image by the machine learning model(s) (42).
US12062427B2

The present disclosure provides a tissue density analysis system. The system includes an acquisition module configured to obtain image data and tissue density distribution data; a display module configured to display the obtained tissue density distribution data in one or more charts; a processing module configured to adjust the tissue density distribution data displayed in the one or more charts; and a storage module configured to store the image data, the tissue density distribution data and an instruction.
US12062423B2

In general, drug administration devices that communicate with surgical hubs and methods of using drug administration devices that communicate with surgical hubs are provided. In one aspect, a surgical system is provided that in one embodiment includes a drug administration device configured to administer a drug to a patient during performance of a surgical procedure. The drug administration device includes a first communications interface and a first processor configured to cause the first communications interface to transmit data regarding operation of the drug administration device during the performance of the surgical procedure. The surgical system also includes a surgical hub including a second processor and a second communications interface. The second communications interface is configured to receive the transmitted data from the first communications interface during the performance of the surgical procedure.
US12062422B2

Incorporation of deuterium into the lipids, proteins, and/or genetic material in cells, tissues, organs, or organisms, including animals, such as humans, and plants, by administration of heavy water, allows for the spectral determination of levels of lipids, proteins, and/or genetic material using Raman spectroscopy, such as stimulated Raman spectroscopy. Following administration of a drug, changes in the relative amounts of lipid, protein, and/or genetic materials can be determined, and the efficacy, or lack thereof, of the administered drug can be determined.
US12062421B2

Methods and devices include identifying a plurality of target users for the digital therapeutic based on one or more target parameters, conducting outreach to one or more of the plurality of target users using an outreach medium, identifying an activation mechanism to optimize use of the digital therapeutic, and encouraging an engagement level of the digital therapeutic by one or more of the plurality of target users.
US12062418B2

A dataset is obtained comprising data blocks, each representing a different characteristic, for a plurality of cells across a plurality of bins, each bin representing a different portion of a reference sequence. Cells are clustered on one such characteristic across the bins thereby forming a tree that includes root, intermediate, and terminal nodes, where the cells are terminal nodes and intermediate nodes have daughter nodes, themselves being intermediate nodes or a cell. A subset of the tree is displayed that includes the root and leaves, each leaf representing an intermediate node or a cell. A heat map of the characteristic is also displayed, the map including a segment for each leaf, across the bins. When a segment represents an intermediate node, it is an average of the characteristic across daughters of the node. Graphs of characteristics for the root across the bins are also displayed.
US12062415B2

Presented herein are systems and methods for developing classifiers useful for predicting response to particular treatments. For example, in some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of treating subjects suffering from an autoimmune disorder, the method comprising administering an alternative to anti-TNF therapy to subjects who have been determined to be non-responsive via a classifier established to distinguish between responsive and non-responsive prior subjects in a cohort who have received the anti-TNF therapy.
US12062410B2

A method, apparatus and system. The method includes: generating a feedback voltage VFB in a feedback circuit coupled to one of a bitline node (BL) or a wordline node (WL) of each of a plurality of memory cells of a memory array, the feedback voltage to, in a thresholded state of said each of the memory cells, counteract a decrease in an absolute value of a voltage Vvdm at said one of the BL or WL; generating, in a reference circuit, one of a reference voltage VREF to track a feedback voltage of the feedback circuit or a mirror current IMFBmirror to track a current Icell through said each of the memory cells; and providing one of values for both VFB and VREF, or for an output voltage Vapsout corresponding to IMFBmirror, to a sense circuitry, the sense circuitry to determine a logic state of said each of the memory cells based on a comparison of VFB with VREF or based on Vapsout.
US12062407B2

Apparatus and methods for page-based soft post package repair are disclosed. Based on data stored in a storage element, an address may be decoded to a prime row, a row-based redundant row, or a page-based redundant row. A match logic circuit may determine whether the address corresponds to a defective prime row and generate a match signal. A decoder can select a redundant row to be accessed instead of a prime row in response to the match signal indicating that the address data corresponding to the address to be accessed matches defective address data stored in a volatile memory. A page-based redundant row allows for page-by-page substitution for defective memory, allowing functional portions of memory to continue to be used.
US12062383B2

Systems and methods for suppressing noise and detecting voice input in a multi-channel audio signal captured by two or more network microphone devices include receiving an instruction to process one or more audio signals captured by a first network microphone device and after receiving the instruction (i) disabling at least a first microphone of a plurality of microphones of a second network microphone device, (ii) capturing a first audio signal via a second microphone of the plurality of microphones, (iii) receiving over a network interface of the second network microphone device a second audio signal captured via at least a third microphone of the first network microphone device, (iv) using estimated noise content to suppress first and second noise content in the first and second audio signals, (v) combining the suppressed first and second audio signals into a third audio signal, and (vi) determining that the third audio signal includes a voice input comprising a wake word.
US12062382B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication module, a sensor module, a sound input module, a sound output module, a memory including a buffer, and a processor. The processor is configured to determine whether an external electronic device has at least one speaker and/or microphone, select, a speech reception device from among the electronic device and the external electronic device based on sensing information received when a call is connected, select a speech transmission device, from among the electronic device and the external electronic device based on a comparison of a speech signal received from the electronic device with a speech signal received from the external electronic device when a call is connected, and if the speech transmission device and the speech reception device are different devices, enable at least one microphone included in the speech transmission device, disable at least one speaker included in the speech transmission device, disable at least one microphone included in the speech reception device, and enable at least one speaker included in the speech reception device, acquire an echo reference signal related to reception speech received from the speech reception device and store the echo reference signal in the buffer, determine, based on comparison of the stored echo reference signal to transmission speech received from the speech transmission device, an EPD value relating to an echo signal included in the transmission speech, and cancel the echo signal by using the echo reference signal and the determined EPD value.
US12062381B2

Two-stage speech/music classification device and method classify an input sound signal and select a core encoder for encoding the sound signal. A first stage classifies the input sound signal into one of a number of final classes. A second stage extracts high-level features of the input sound signal and selects the core encoder for encoding the input sound signal in response to the extracted high-level features and the final class selected in the first stage.
US12062379B2

An audio coding method includes obtaining a current frame that includes a high-frequency band signal and a low-frequency band signal; performing first coding on the high-frequency band signal and the low-frequency band signal to obtain a first coding parameter; determining a spectrum reservation flag of each frequency bin of the high-frequency band signal, where the spectrum reservation flag indicates whether a first spectrum corresponding to the frequency bin is reserved in a second spectrum corresponding to the frequency bin; and performing second coding on the high-frequency band signal based on the spectrum reservation flag of each frequency bin of the high-frequency band signal to obtain a second coding parameter, where the second coding parameter indicates information about a target tonal component of the high-frequency band signal.
US12062378B2

This encoding device is provided with a control circuit that, on the basis of information relating to the capability to convert the signal form of a sound signal in a decoding device for decoding encoded data of the sound signal, controls the conversion of the signal form of the sound signal, and an encoding circuit that encodes the sound signal in accordance to the conversion control.
US12062376B2

A system, method, and computer-readable medium for performing a data center monitoring and management operation. The data center monitoring and management operation includes: selecting a reference phrase; presenting the reference phrase to a user; generating a voice signature the reference phrase when the reference phrase is vocalized by the user; storing the voice signature for reference phrase within a data center monitoring and management console; instructing the user to recite a subset of words from the reference phrase; and, granting access to the data center monitoring and management console when the subset of words match respective voice signatures stored within the data center monitoring and management console.
US12062374B2

Systems, devices, and methods transcribe words recorded in audio data. A computer-generated transcript is provided. The transcript comprises records for each word in the computer-generated transcript. At least one confirmation input is received for each record. The at least one confirmation input modifies a selected record and automatically identifies a next record for receiving a next confirmation input. A sequence of confirmation inputs may rapidly modify and validate each record in a sequence of records in the computer-generated transcript. A validated transcript is generated from the modified records and is provided from an evidence management system.
US12062364B2

Network microphone devices configured to detect keywords can include microphones for capturing sound samples. Features can be extracted from the sound samples by storing the sound samples in a first portion of a dynamic-access memory block, performing first computations based on spectral coefficients of the sound samples using a second portion of the memory block, and storing results of the first computations as extracted features in a third portion of the memory block. The second and third portions of the memory block can be designated as temporary memory. The extracted features are then processed using a neural network by storing the extracted features in a fourth portion of the memory block, performing second computations on the extracted features using the temporary memory, the second computations comprising computing at least one layer of the neural network, and storing an output of the neural network as a classification in the temporary memory.
US12062358B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for detecting dubbed speech in a media asset and receiving metadata corresponding to the media asset. The systems and methods may determine a plurality of scenes in the media asset based on the metadata, retrieve a portion of the dubbed speech corresponding to the first scene, and process the retrieved portion of the dubbed speech corresponding to the first scene to identify a speech characteristic of a character featured in the first scene. Further, the systems and methods may determine whether the speech characteristic of the character featured in the first scene matches the context of the first scene, and if the match fails, perform a function to adjust the portion of the dubbed speech so that the speech characteristic of the character featured in the first scene matches the context of the first scene.
US12062353B2

A saddle for a string instrument includes a string contact surface comprising a first material, a saddle end surface, generally opposite the string contact surface, comprising the first material, and two opposing side surfaces comprising a vibration-absorbent material different than the first material.
US12062348B2

A display apparatus transmits a picture acquisition request for getting picture information to an external image apparatus connected through a predetermined interface to the display apparatus from the external image apparatus at predetermined intervals and gets a plurality of pieces of picture information from the external image apparatus to be displayed. The plurality of pictures may be switched at predetermined intervals, for example, to be displayed, so that the plurality of pictures may be displayed in a so-called slide show manner. A plurality of pictures for thumbnail may be produced from the plurality of pieces of picture information and be arranged together to be displayed in one picture screen of a display device.
US12062341B2

A light-emitting device includes a data signal supply circuit, a first switching element including a first end electrically coupled to the data signal supply circuit, and a second end, a first capacitor electrically coupled to the second end of the first switching element and configured to hold an electric charge according to a gradation voltage, a second switching element including a first end electrically coupled to the second end of the first switching element, and a second end, a pixel circuit including a light-emitting element and a transistor, and a data line electrically coupled to the pixel circuit. The first capacitor is disposed to overlap the transistor in plan view.
US12062340B2

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a display device includes a substrate in which a plurality of sub pixels having different areas is defined; a plurality of light emitting elements each on a corresponding one of the plurality of sub pixels and includes an anode and a cathode; a first anode reset line which is connected to some of the plurality of sub pixels and outputs a first anode reset voltage to anodes of the some of the plurality of sub pixels; and a second anode reset line which is connected to remaining sub pixels of the plurality of sub pixels and outputs a second anode reset voltage to anodes of the remaining sub pixels. Accordingly, according to the present disclosure, different anode reset voltages are applied according to areas of the plurality of sub pixels so that the voltage deviation and the color variation of the anode according to the areas of the plurality of sub pixels may be reduced.
US12062327B2

An array substrate and a driving method therefor, and a display apparatus are disclosed. The array substrate includes: a base substrate; and a plurality of pixels located on the base substrate, where the plurality of pixels are arranged in an array in a first direction and a second direction. At least one pixel of the plurality of pixels includes: sub-pixels, and a pixel driving chip for driving each sub-pixel in the pixel. The array substrate further includes: a plurality of addressing signal lines located on the base substrate, where the addressing signal lines are coupled to addressing signal ends of pixel driving chips of a row of the pixels arranged in the first direction; and a plurality of data lines located on the base substrate, where the data lines are coupled to data signal ends of pixel driving chips of a column of the pixels arranged in the second direction.
US12062317B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication circuit, and at least one processor operatively connected to the communication circuit, wherein the at least one processor is configured to establish, via the communication circuit, a communication connection with a display device, identify channel information about a first channel on which the communication connection is established, identify image information about an image displayed in the display device, and based on the channel information about the first channel and the image information, identify whether the electronic device is capable of transmitting a data frame each communication cycle which corresponds to a frame rate provided in the display device.
US12062312B2

An embodiment of the disclosure provides a display apparatus operating at high frequency, the display apparatus comprising: a display module; a control board that obtains load information; and a power board that supplies an output voltage to the display module and the control board considering the load information, the power board comprising a power factor correction (PFC) circuit, a switching unit, an LLC resonant circuit, a transformer, and a power controller, wherein, when a load according to the load information is less than a light load reference value, the power controller adjusts the switching operation of the switching unit or a PFC output voltage of the PFC circuit to suppress the increase in gain for the output voltage.
US12062311B2

Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes a substrate including a display region and a non-display region surrounding the display region; and a shift register unit, disposed in the non-display region; wherein the shift register unit includes a first shift circuit and a second shift circuit; wherein the first shift circuit is coupled to a first clock terminal, a second clock terminal, an input signal terminal, a first power terminal, a second power terminal, and a shift node; and the second shift circuit is coupled to the shift node, the first clock terminal, the second clock terminal, a third clock terminal, an enable control terminal, an output control terminal, the first power terminal, the second power terminal, and an output terminal.
US12062305B2

A test circuit includes a plurality of first switch units and a plurality of second switch units. The first switch units are provided in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of signal lines. First terminals of the first switch units are connected to first ends of the plurality of signal lines, second terminals of the first switch units are short-circuited to one another, and control terminals of the first switch units are connected to a first control signal terminal. The plurality of second switch units are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of signal lines. First terminals of the plurality of second switch units are connected to second ends of the plurality of signal lines, second terminals of the plurality of second switch units are short-circuited to one another, and control terminals of the plurality of second switch units are connected to a second control signal terminal.
US12062304B2

An array substrate and a testing method thereof are provided. The array substrate includes a gate driving circuit, a plurality of clock signal lines and a plurality of testing terminals, wherein a number of the clock signal lines is greater than a number of the testing terminals; the plurality of clock signal lines are connected to the gate driving circuit and the plurality of testing terminals, and at least two clock signal lines are connected to a same testing terminal; and the plurality of testing terminals are configured to connect to a testing device.
US12062300B2

A method for execution by a computing entity to produce video in a virtual world environment includes selecting a lesson package based on a learner requirement for a learner to produce a selected lesson package. The method further includes identifying a set of active virtual world environments that each include a different instance of execution of the selected lesson package. The method further includes selecting one active virtual world environment of the set of active virtual world environments based on at least one of the learner requirement and learning assessment results for the selected lesson package to produce a selected virtual world environment. The method further includes rendering updated first descriptive asset video frames of a first descriptive asset and updated second descriptive asset video frames of a second descriptive asset within the selected virtual world environment to produce a new video stream for the learner.
US12062299B2

A method for measuring a relationship between crash dummy chest compression and a safety belt load, includes: controlling, when a dummy is fixed in a preset posture on a fixed bed in a test platform via a safety belt in a safety belt restraint apparatus, a chest cover plate in the test platform to move so as to maintain a preset relative position between the chest cover plate and the dummy; controlling an impact apparatus to pull the safety belt in each pulling force to be measured, and determining a target displacement value of each measuring point on the dummy and a target pulling force between the impact apparatus and the safety belt after a first preset duration; and determining a target pulling force-displacement curve corresponding to each measuring point according to each target displacement value and each target pulling force.
US12062296B2

A surgical simulation device is disclosed that allows a structural heart disease (SHD) team, including a surgeon and an imaging specialist to perform a simulated cardiac intervention procedure using a patient-specific model that replicates biomechanical and echogenic properties of a specific patient to be operated on. The surgical simulation device can include a station with a tank for receiving a patient-specific cartridge with the patient-specific model. The device can also include an esophageal access system in the station and a vascular access system that couples to an access port of the station.
US12062290B1

The disclosed technology provides solutions for implementing dynamic autonomous vehicle (AV) dispatch services. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for receiving a dispatch request from a mobile device associated with a user, wherein the dispatch request comprises a first pick-up location associated with the user, dispatching a first autonomous vehicle (AV) to the first pick-up location in response to the dispatch request, and automatically receiving an updated location of the mobile device associated with the user. In some aspects, the process can further include steps for determining a second pick-up location based on a change between the first pick-up location and the updated location, and transmitting an updated dispatch request based on the updated location of the mobile device. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US12062282B2

A method includes calculating a first adaptive threshold based on uncertainty of a first parameter of a first collaborative perception message (CPM) from a first node and uncertainty of the first parameter of a second CPM from a second node, calculating a second adaptive threshold based on uncertainty of a second parameter of the first CPM and uncertainty of the second parameter of the second CPM, obtaining a first association matrix by filtering out one or more pairs whose score is greater than the first adaptive threshold, obtaining a second association matrix by filtering out one or more pairs whose score is greater than the second adaptive threshold, obtaining a fused association matrix based on the first association matrix and the second association matrix, and implementing a fusion algorithm on the fused associated matrix to obtain correspondence identification among objects.
US12062266B2

A claw gaming machine may comprise a cabinet, a claw assembly, prize objects, and a shooter unit. The machine may be configured to: determine an outcome of a claw game; allow an input device to control the claw assembly; end the claw game when the claw assembly does not pick up a prize object and the determined outcome is a losing outcome; cause the claw assembly to move and release the picked-up object away from the shooter unit when the claw assembly does pick-up a prize object and the determined outcome is a losing outcome, cause the claw assembly to drop the picked-up object on the shooter unit when the claw assembly picks-up the object and the determined outcome is a winning outcome; and cause a winning game presentation display when the claw assembly does not pick up a prize object and the determined outcome is a winning outcome.
US12062262B2

A system and the method implemented by the system is for optimization of monitoring of a game with tokens used in a casino. The system has an optoelectric subsystem which permits both the monitoring of the gaming table, in real time and generate reports necessary for casino management, a subsystem with video camera and a module for identification of counterfeit tokens, a subsystem comprised of a device and module for generating holograms, a subsystem for generating automatic jackpots for bets at live tables made up of a jackpot display and a generating jackpot module, a subsystem for drying the dealer's palms comprising a miniature ventilator and a subsystem for generating synchronized sound made up of a diffuser connected to a sound generating module. The method permits, in addition to the implementation of the functions of the above-mentioned subsystems, also the automatic and fair allocation of dealers at the tables.
US12062261B2

A gaming table includes input sensors which are configured to receive multiple inputs from a player. The sensors are linked to a gaming table controller and are configured to receive different types of inputs from players at different times. One input may comprise a wager input in the form of one or more chips which are associated with the sensor. Another input may comprise a game play input, such as a spin input for a bonus game, received by a player placing their hand proximate to the sensor.
US12062257B2

Methods and systems for capturing and processing audio data of a vehicle engine. In one aspect, a vehicle audio capture system includes a mobile device configured to capture vehicle engine sounds in an audio file and to associate tags identifying one or more vehicle conditions observed during audio capture and reflected in the audio file, and a server configured to process the audio file and expose an application programming interface (API) to provide access to the audio file to one or more data consumer devices. In some instances, a condition report server is configured to access the application programming interface to retrieve a version of the audio file and include data describing the audio file within a vehicle condition report. Additionally, tags may be added to the audio file based on detected engine conditions. Detection of engine conditions may be based on use of trained models.
US12062253B2

A time measurement system includes a first sensor and a second sensor, each of which has a communication function, and an electronic device terminal carried by a measurement target person. The electronic device terminal carried by the measurement target person acquires sensor signals output by the first sensor and the second sensor arranged in a time measurement section and transmits the acquired sensor signals to a data server on the Internet. The data server performs arithmetic processing on the time information.
US12062252B2

Methods, devices and computer-readable media for processing a compressed video to perform an inference task are disclosed. Processing the compressed video may include selecting a subset of frame encodings of the compressed video, or zero or more modalities (RGB, motion vectors, residuals) of a frame encoding, for further processing to perform the inference task. Pre-existing motion vector and/or residual information in frame encodings of the compressed video are leveraged to adaptively and efficiently perform the inference task. In some embodiments, the inference task is an action recognition task, such as a human action recognition task.
US12062242B2

The present disclosure discloses systems and method for real-time continuous lane mapping. The technique comprising receiving an input image of a road captured by an image sensor mounted on a vehicle; extracting one or more feature vectors from the image; extracting lane mark coefficients and lane type features from the one or more extracted feature vectors; detecting a lane mark by computing the coefficients and applying a pre-learned value; comparing the lane type relating to right and/or left lane markings with a predefined lane class; classifying the left and/or right lane markings based on the comparison and applying a pre-learned value; and generating a lane map along with the lane markings. The step of the lane detection and the classification is performed simultaneously based on the one or more extracted feature vectors.
US12062237B2

An electronic device and a method for providing a service corresponding to the selection of an object in an image are provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a display, a memory, and a processor operationally connected to the camera, the display, and the memory, wherein the processor can be configured to detect a plurality of object regions included in an image acquired using the camera, remove object regions having a size exceeding a threshold range from among the detected plurality of object regions, calculate the importance of objects within the threshold range, select a number of main objects that is no greater than the number of objects allowed by the electronic device, select auxiliary objects spatially related to the selected main objects, recognize the main objects and the auxiliary objects, recognize service attributes provided by the recognized main objects and auxiliary objects, determine services provided by the main objects and the auxiliary objects, and display the determined services on the display.
US12062236B2

Video frames from a video are compressed into a single image or a single data structure that represents a unique visual flowprint or visual signature for a given activity being modeled from the video frames. The flowprint comprises a computed summary of the original pixel values associated with the video frames within the single image and the flowprint is specific to movements occurring within the video frames that are associated with the given activity. In an embodiment, the flowprint is provided as input to a machine-learning algorithm to allow the algorithm to perform object tracking and monitoring from the flowprint rather than from the video frames of the video, which substantially improves processor load and memory utilization on a device that executes the algorithm, and substantially improved responsiveness of the algorithm.
US12062233B2

There is provided an information processing apparatus including a projection control unit (150) that causes visual information to be projected onto a projection surface. The visual information corresponds to content that is provided to the projection surface and disposed on a first object. The content is identified on the basis of a recognition result of the first object and a recognition result of a second object. The second object is provided along with the first object.
US12062230B2

Information processing system S acquires sensing data obtained through sensing downward from the sky by an UAV 1 flying in a specific zone, and identifies flood-damaged area where flood damage has occurred in the specific zone on the basis of the acquired sensing data.
US12062228B2

Systems and methods of detecting a vortex made by a travelling object is disclosed. In some configurations, a graphic recognition algorithm and vortex similarity engine are used to determine whether a visual media file captured by a media collector contains a vortex. The vortex similarity engine may be configured to determine or identify certain properties about the travelling object based on the travelling object vortex. In some configurations, a computer may trigger an alert if a travelling object vortex is not expected to be in the visual media file.
US12062223B2

A high-resolution image matching method and system are provided. The method includes performing regional fidelity down-sampling on an initial high-resolution image to obtain a multi-level low-resolution image, performing local matching on the obtained multi-level low-resolution images using a method with global probes to obtain a matching result of the low-resolution images, and performing reverse refinement on the obtained matching result of the low-resolution image using overall consistency of the image matching, to obtain the matching results of the high-resolution images at all levels until the matching results of the initial resolution images are obtained, so as to reduce the computational complexity of the image matching process and improve the accuracy of the matching result, and then the matching result of the high-resolution image is obtained through reverse refinement based on the overall consistency.
US12062222B2

A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions executable by a computer is provided. The computer readable instructions cause the computer to obtain subject image data composing a subject image, set larger regions and smaller regions in each of the larger regions in the subject image, calculate a first feature amount of each of the smaller regions with use of values of pixels in each of the smaller regions and a second feature amount of each of the larger regions with use of values of pixels in each of the larger regions, determine whether each of the smaller regions is an edge region including an edge based on a comparison between the first feature amount and the second feature amount, and generate edge image data indicating edges in the subject image with use of results of the determination whether each of the smaller regions is an edge region.
US12062210B2

This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence. The technology includes: obtaining data of each three-dimensional point in a first three-dimensional point set, where the data of each three-dimensional point is collected when an intelligent device is in a first position, and the first three-dimensional point set includes a plurality of three-dimensional points located in a first coordinate system; determining a first three-dimensional point subset from the first three-dimensional point set, where the first three-dimensional point subset forms a first plane; calculating a plurality of first distances, which is a distance between a first three-dimensional point and the first position; determining a target first three-dimensional point from the first three-dimensional point subset based on the plurality of first distances; and locating the intelligent device by using the target first three-dimensional point as a constraint to obtain a pose of the first position.
US12062208B2

An automated charging system for an electric vehicle is disclosed that includes a plug with a built-in camera assembly. The camera assembly captures images of a charging port of the electric vehicle, which are processed by one or more processors to estimate the location of the charging port relative to the plug. A multi-stage localization architecture is described that includes a gross localization procedure and a fine localization procedure. The gross localization procedure can implement a first convolutional neural network (CNN) to estimate a position of an object in the image. The fine localization procedure can implement a second CNN to estimate a position and orientation of the object. Actuators for moving the plug in a three-dimensional space can be controlled by the multi-stage localization architecture.
US12062201B2

Embodiments are disclosed for identifying and generating symmetrical repeat edits to similar objects in an image. A selection of a first object and an edit to the first object in an image is received. The image is searched for a plurality of candidate objects that have a similar shape to the first object and the plurality of candidate objects are filtered to include one or more objects that are symmetrical with the first object. A symmetric object is selected from the plurality of candidate objects. An axis of symmetry is computed between the symmetric object and the first object. The edit is applied to the symmetric object and to the first object.
US12062200B2

A method comprising applying an object recognition pipeline to frames of video data. The object recognition pipeline provides a mask output of objects detected in the frames. The method includes fusing the mask output of the object recognition pipeline with depth data associated with the frames of video data to generate a map of object instances, including projecting the mask output to a model space for the map of object instances using a camera pose estimate and the depth data. An object instance in the map of object instances is defined using surface-distance metric values within a three-dimensional object volume, and has an object pose estimate indicating a transformation of the object instance to the model space. The object pose estimate and the camera pose estimate form nodes of a pose graph for the map of model instances.
US12062198B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and systems for multi-modality joint analysis of a plurality of vascular images. The exemplary system may include a communication interface configured to receive the plurality of vascular images acquired using a plurality of imaging modalities. The system may further include at least one processor, configured to extract a plurality of vessel models for a vessel of interest from the plurality of vascular images. The plurality of vessel models are associated with the plurality of imaging modalities, respectively. The at least one processor is also configured to fuse the plurality of vessel models associated with the plurality of imaging modalities to generate a fused model for the vessel of interest. The at least one processor is further configured to provide a diagnostic analysis result based on the fused model of the vessel of interest.
US12062189B2

The embodiments of the disclosure provide an object tracking method and an object tracking device. The method includes: in a tracking state, controlling an image-capturing device to capture a first image of a specific object, wherein a plurality of light emitting elements are disposed on the specific object, and at least one first light emitting element of the light emitting elements is on and captured in the first image; determining a first object pose of the specific object based on the at least one first light emitting element of the light emitting elements in the first image; obtaining at least one second light emitting element of the light emitting elements based on the first object pose, wherein the at least one second light emitting element is estimated to be uncapturable by the image-capturing device; and turning off the at least one second light emitting element.
US12062182B2

A method and computing system for facilitating edge detection are presented. The computing system may include at least one processing circuit configured to receive image information representing a group of objects in a camera field of view, and to identify, from the image information, a plurality of candidate edges associated with the group of objects. The at least one processing circuit may further determine, when the plurality of candidate edges include a first candidate edge which is formed based on a border between a first image region and a second image region, whether the image information satisfies a defined darkness condition at the first candidate edge. The at least one processing circuit may further select a subset of the plurality of candidate edges to form a selected subset of candidate edges for representing the physical edges of the group of objects.
US12062180B2

In embodiments, a processing device generates a three-dimensional model of a dental site from scan data, the three-dimensional model comprising a representation of a tooth, wherein a portion of the three-dimensional model comprises an interfering surface that obscures a portion of the tooth. The processing device receives or generates an image of the tooth, wherein the image depicts the interfering surface. The processing device processes the image to generate a modified image, wherein the portion of the tooth that was obscured by the interfering surface in the image is shown in the modified image. The processing device updates the three-dimensional model of the dental site by replacing, using the modified image, the portion of the three-dimensional model that comprises the interfering surface that obscures the portion of the tooth, wherein the portion of the tooth that was obscured in the three-dimensional model is shown in an updated three-dimensional model.
US12062179B2

Method for segmenting a digital model (4) of teeth comprising a three-dimensional triangular mesh (41), wherein automatic means (6) implement the following steps, which are referred to as initial steps: classifying, within the mesh (41), at least one triangle into a concave category and/or at least one triangle into a convex category, and identifying, within the mesh (41), at least one tooth region comprising triangles such that each triangle of the region has at least one neighbouring triangle in the region, all the triangles of the region belonging to neither the convex nor the concave category.
US12062175B2

A method for processing images, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided. A head portrait of a subject is obtained from a camera device. A hair region and a scalp region are identified from the head portrait. A proportion of the scalp region is calculated. The proportion of the scalp region is compared with a preset value, and baldness of the subject is determined accordingly. If found to be bald, complementary color processing is performed by processing the scalp region using a hair color of the hair region, and an updated head portrait is obtained after finishing the complementary color processing. The method automatically detects baldness and supplements the hair color in the scalp region.
US12062174B2

A method, machine readable medium and system for semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud data includes determining ground data points of the 3D point cloud data, categorizing non-ground data points relative to a ground surface determined from the ground data points to determine legitimate non-ground data points, segmenting the determined legitimate non-ground and ground data points based on a set of common features, applying logical rules to a data structure of the features built on the segmented determined non-ground and ground data points based on their spatial relationships and incorporated within a machine learning system, and constructing a 3D semantics model from the application of the logical rules to the data structure.
US12062166B2

Methods and systems for diagnosing a semiconductor wafer are provided. A plurality of raw images are captured with a tilt angle from the semiconductor wafer according to graphic data system (GDS) information regarding a layout of a target die, by an inspection apparatus. A first image-based comparison is performed on the plurality of raw images, by a determining circuitry, to obtain a defect image in the plurality of raw images. A second image-based comparison is performed on a reference image and the defect image, so as to classify a defect type of an image difference in the defect image, by the determining circuitry. The number of the plurality of raw images is greater than 2.
US12062165B2

A system is disclosed, in accordance with one or more embodiment of the present disclosure. The system may include a controller including one or more processors configured to execute a set of program instructions. The set of program instructions may be configured to cause the processors to: receive images of a sample from a characterization sub-system; identify target clips from patch clips; prepare processed clips based on the target clips; generate encoded images by transforming the processed clips; sort the encoded images into a set of clusters; display sorted images from the set of clusters; receive labels for the displayed sorted images; determine whether the received labels are sufficient to train a deep learning classifier; and upon determining the received labels are sufficient to train the deep learning classifier, train the deep learning classifier via the displayed sorted images and the received labels.
US12062161B2

Techniques are described herein for processing image data. For instance, a technique can include obtaining a first image having a first exposure time and a second image having a second exposure time that is greater than the first exposure time. The technique can further include determining at least one of: that a first pixel of the first image has a first pixel value below a first threshold value; or that a second pixel of the second image has a second pixel value above a second threshold value; suppressing at least one of the first pixel or the second pixel based on the determination so as to prevent storing the first pixel or the second pixel; replacing the suppressed first pixel or second pixel based on a another pixel value; and outputting the first image or the second image, the first image or the second image including the another pixel.
US12062155B2

The present disclosure provides a an image processing device for providing a plurality of enhanced partial images which together represent an enhanced three-dimensional, 3D, image, wherein each enhanced partial image is a two-dimensional, 2D, image associated with one of a plurality of focal planes. The image processing device includes processing circuitry configured to receive or generate a plurality of initial partial images, which together form an initial 3D image, wherein each initial partial image is a 2D image associated with one of the plurality of focal planes; and to generate, from each of the initial partial images, an enhanced partial image by generating a blurred version of the initial partial image; and blending the initial partial image with the blurred version of the initial partial image.
US12062152B2

According to one implementation, a system for performing re-noising and neural network (NN) based image enhancement includes a computing platform having a processing hardware and a system memory storing a software code, a noise synthesizer, and an image restoration NN. The processing hardware is configured to execute the software code to receive a denoised image component and a noise component extracted from a degraded image, to generate, using the noise synthesizer and the noise component, synthesized noise corresponding to the noise component, and to interpolate, using the noise component and the synthesized noise, an output image noise. The processing hardware is further configured to execute the software code to enhance, using the image restoration NN, the denoised image component to provide an output image component, and to re-noise the output image component, using the output image noise, to produce an enhanced output image corresponding to the degraded image.
US12062149B2

A projection image display control apparatus may include: an input unit configured to receive projection image information and manipulation information; a memory configured to store a program for controlling a projection image display by using the projection image information and the manipulation information; and a processor configured to execute the program, wherein the processor identifies a manipulation target object within the projection image by using the manipulation information, determines whether the manipulation target object is included in a shadow, and transmits a command signal to change a UI of the manipulation target object included in the shadow.
US12062146B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system for providing AR experiences. The system accesses, by a messaging application, an image depicting a real-world fashion item of a user and generates a three-dimensional (3D) virtual fashion item based on the real-world fashion item depicted in the image. The system stores the 3D virtual fashion item in a database that includes a virtual wardrobe comprising a plurality of 3D virtual fashion items associated with the user. The system generates, by the messaging application, an augmented reality (AR) experience that allows the user to interact with the virtual wardrobe.
US12062144B2

Methods and systems are disclosed for performing automatically creating AR experiences on a messaging platform. The methods and systems perform operations that include: receiving, via a graphical user interface (GUI), input that specifies a plurality of image transformation parameters; accessing a set of sample source images; modifying the set of sample source images based on the plurality of image transformation parameters to generate a set of sample target images; training a machine learning model to generate a given target image from a given source image by establishing a relationship between the set of sample source images and the set of sample target images; and automatically generating an augmented reality experience comprising the trained machine learning model.
US12062135B2

A method is described and includes receiving a frame of point cloud data from at least one onboard light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor of a vehicle; discarding points of the received frame of point cloud data that are outside a defined geographic area around the vehicle; and, subsequent to the discarding, performing ray tracing in connection with the remaining points of the received frame of point cloud data. The method may further include characterizing an occupancy condition of each of a plurality of cells of a three-dimensional (3D) grid corresponding to the defined geographic area based on the ray tracing of the received frame of point cloud data, wherein the 3D grid corresponds to the received frame of point cloud data.
US12062133B2

A system comprises a storage system comprising data representing a point cloud comprising a very large number of associated points; a controller operatively coupled to the storage cluster and configured to organize the data into an octree hierarchy of data sectors, each of which is representative of one or more of the points at a given octree mesh resolution; and a user interface through which a user may select a viewing perspective origin and vector, which may be utilized to command the controller to assemble an image based at least in part upon the selected origin and vector, the image comprising a plurality of data sectors pulled from the octree hierarchy, the plurality of data sectors being assembled such that sectors representative of points closer to the selected viewing origin have a higher octree mesh resolution than that of sectors representative of points farther away from the selected viewing origin.
US12062127B2

According to certain embodiments, an electronic device comprises: at least one display module; at least one communication module; at least one microphone; at least one camera; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: capture at least one image through the at least one camera, identify at least one object located around the electronic device, based at least in part on the at least one image, identify sound information attributable to the identified at least one object from first sound data input through the at least one microphone, control the at least one display module to display at least one virtual object corresponding to the identified at least one object at a position corresponding to the at least one object, wherein the position is determined based on the sound information, obtain a first user input associated with a first virtual object among the at least one virtual object, and determine a noise cancellation (NC) level of a first object corresponding to the first virtual object, based on the first user input.
US12062124B2

Systems and methods enabling rendering an avatar attuned to a user. The systems and methods include receiving audio-visual data of user communications of a user. Using the audio-visual data, the systems and methods may determine vocal characteristics of the user, facial action units representative of facial features of the user, and speech of the user based on a speech recognition model and/or natural language understanding model. Based on the vocal characteristics, an acoustic emotion metric can be determined. Based on the speech recognition data, a speech emotion metric may be determined. Based on the facial action units, a facial emotion metric may be determined. An emotional complex signature may be determined to represent an emotional state of the user for rendering the avatar attuned to the emotional state based on a combination of the acoustic emotion metric, the speech emotion metric and the facial emotion metric.
US12062123B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for generating a 3D avatar or instructions for movement of robotic limbs using a biomechanical analysis of observed actions with a focus on representing actions through computer-generated 3D avatars or instructions for movement of robotic limbs. Physical quantities of biomechanical actions can be measured from the observations, and the system can analyze these values, compare them to target or optimal values, and use the observations and known biomechanical capabilities to generate 3D avatars or instructions for movement of robotic limbs.
US12062121B2

A method to generate a digital avatar simulating a human for behavioral empathy and understanding is described. The method includes training a neural network to generate the digital avatar to simulate the human according to a vector of human attributes and generate responses in response to interactions with a user based on the vector of human attributes. The method also includes interacting, by the user, with the digital avatar, in which the digital avatar initially having a similar background and attributes as the user. The method further includes modifying, over time, the attributes of the digital avatar to represent a target background and a target set of attributes different from the user.
US12062118B2

A generation system and a generation method for a perspective image are disclosed. The present disclosure acquires a tomographic data set of a target object, determines a rotation information corresponding to a designated perspective of the target object, makes the perspective face a projection plane by rotating the tomographic data set or moving the projection plane based on the rotation information, and merges multiple slice images of the tomographic data set toward the projection plane to obtain a 2D image of the perspective of the target object. The present disclosure can effectively generate the 2D image of the designated perspective of the target object.
US12062117B2

A method for creating a work of graphic art including steps of providing six tiles displaying a four signifying color; providing four tiles displaying a three signifying color; providing four tiles displaying a five signifying color; providing three tiles displaying a two signifying color; providing three tiles displaying a six signifying color; providing a tile displaying a one signifying color; providing a tile displaying a seven signifying color; providing a tile displaying a zero signifying color; providing a tile displaying a nine signifying color; providing a flat surface and successively placing the tiles upon the surface so that the tiles form a matrix of six submatrixes, wherein each submatrix has four of the tiles, and wherein the sum of numbers signified by each submatrix's colors equals 16.
US12062116B2

An image processing method includes: recognizing a target contour of a target object in a target image collected at a current moment determining, in the target contour, a starting contour point corresponding to a starting contour position, a final contour point corresponding to a final contour position, and a split contour point corresponding to the current moment taking a line segment composed of contour points between the starting contour point and the split contour point in the target contour as a first line segment, and taking a line segment except the first line segment in the target contour as a second line segment rendering the first line segment according to a first color, and rendering the second line segment according to a second color.
US12062114B2

A computerized method, system and computer program product may comprise: generating or receiving a search result in response to a user query by a user that searches for an item, the search result depicting the item; and modifying the search result by generating a combination image that depicts user-defined subject matter engaging with the item. The present invention may provide other and/or additional benefits or advantages.
US12062113B2

An approach for creating avatars of team members on a project team. The approach retrieves data associated with team members of a project team. The approach creates avatars of the team members based on the data. The approach displays the avatars to the team members, requesting permission to from the team members to use the avatars to represent the team members. With permission, the approach creates a plurality of avatars of different dimensions to use on different platforms. The approach displays the avatars during online team meetings as a representation of the respective team member.
US12062112B1

A system on a chip may include a GPU, a CPU, a dedicated memory for the CPU, an FPGA, a dedicated memory for the FPGA, a control and data bus assembly connecting the FPGA, the CPU, and the GPU, wherein the FPGA, the CPU, and the GPU are configured to interact using the control and data bus assembly and an API configured to allow the same code to run on the FPGA, the CPU, and the GPU, a VPX, a first HSIO connection connecting the GPU to the VPX, a second HSIO connection connecting the CPU to the VPX, and a third HSIO connection connecting the FPGA to the VPX.
US12062109B2

Systems and methods are described for obfuscating variants of content segments. Variants of content segments can be used to encode an identifying sequence in a transmission of content. The variants of the content segments can each include one or more marked frames and one or more unmarked frames. Variations can be introduced into the unmarked frames for each of the variants of the content segments.
US12062105B2

A device may receive training data for training a first machine learning model, a second machine learning model, and a third machine learning model and may train the first machine learning model, the second machine learning model, and the third machine learning model with the training data. The device may receive input content and may process the input content, with the first machine learning model, the second machine learning model, and the third machine learning model, to generate a first model result, a second model result, and a third model result, respectively. The device may process the first model result, the second model result, and the third model result, with an aggregation model, to generate a detection result indicating whether the particular input content is a deepfake or is real and may perform one or more actions based on the detection result.
US12062100B2

A structural analysis computing device may generate a proposed insurance claim and/or generate a proposed insurance quote for an object pictured in a three-dimensional (3D) image. The structural analysis computing device may be coupled to a drone configured to capture exterior images of the object. The structural analysis computing device may include a memory, a user interface, an object sensor configured to capture the 3D image, and a processor in communication with the memory and the object sensor. The processor may access the 3D image including the object, and analyze the 3D images to identify features of the object—such as by inputting the 3D image into a trained machine learning or pattern recognition program. The processor may generate a proposed claim form for a damaged object and/or a proposed quote for an uninsured object, and display the form to a user for their review and/or approval.
US12062099B2

In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a network of multi-functional sensors; where, based on a quality insurance, each multi-functional sensor is positioned in, on, or in a vicinity of: a transported cargo and/or a cargo container, containing the transported cargo; where each multi-functional sensor is configured to measure particular transport-related condition, particular cargo-related condition, or both, to form cargo transport sensor data and wirelessly transmit it to a server that is configured to dynamically predict, based on the cargo transport sensor data, a predicted quality loss of the transported cargo, determine a current loss value of the transported cargo and caused one or more remedial actions that include instantaneously instructing to pay a payout amount to an owner of the transported cargo to compensate for the current loss value and/or transmitting a remedial instruction with an adjustment to the operation of one or more of a cargo transport, the cargo container, and a cargo storage.
US12062097B1

Various techniques are described utilizing one or more unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs, or “drones”) for various disaster and/or catastrophe-related purposes. UAVs may collect data in an attempt to predict the occurrence and/or extent of a catastrophe and/or to mitigate the impact of a catastrophe before and, if not at that time, once it has occurred. The UAVs may perform various tasks such that the damage to property caused by a catastrophe (or potential catastrophe) may be eliminated or mitigated. A UAV may receive a flight path based on an energy consumption related condition and operate based on the flight path. Operating based on the flight path includes docking the UAV with a power supply device for charging a power source of the UAV.
US12062094B2

Systems and methods for processing a discretion order in a dark pool matching environment may receive a first order of a first trader, and a contra second order defining a quantity reserved in an OMS of a second trader and a price range. When a first price of the first order is determined to be within the price range, (1) the price of the first order and (2) execution indicia selectable by the second trader to cause execution of a portion of the second order against a portion of the first order, are provided to the second trader. The first price of the first order and the execution indicia are not output or otherwise disclosed to the second trader, prior to determining that the first price of the first order is within the price range of the second order.
US12062092B2

User-defined matching of objects is disclosed in which an electronic exchange obtains and executes user-defined rules code that overrides default exchange program code for matching objects at the electronic exchange. The electronic exchange may provide an Application Programming Interface (“API”) that exposes various immutable fields that are used to match objects. The API may also include default program code that may be overridden by the user-defined rules code, which may be implemented as a class extension or interface executed by the electronic exchange.
US12062086B2

Some embodiments of the invention provide tools for promoting a user's financial well-being by encouraging positive financial behavior through timely feedback, counseling and instruction. For example, some embodiments of the invention may provide real-time (e.g., in response to a transaction being performed, or in response to the user indicating he/she is contemplating a transaction) useful analysis and advice designed to encourage the type of ongoing financial behavior that leads over time to financial well-being. Some embodiments are directed to ascertaining a current financial path for a user and a typical financial path in one or more prior months, and causing information useful for rendering a representation of the current and typical financial paths on a graphical user interface to be transmitted via one or more networks to a mobile device associated with the user.
US12062083B1

Data from a first website and second website is used to determine a model for presenting a search output in response to a query received by the first website. The data from each website includes parameters of search queries, characteristics of items that were output in response, and an indication of items that were purchased. Characteristics of the first website are used to determine weights that are applied to data from the second website. A relationship between search queries received by each website is used to determine a first weight. A relationship between features or options offered by the second website and those offered by the first website is used to determine a second weight. For example, if the second website offers a service that the first website does not, the availability of this service for particular items may be disregarded when determining the model for the first website.
US12062079B2

An information processing apparatus (10) includes a differential information generation unit (110) and an evaluation information output unit (120). The differential information generation unit (110) determines a combination of a first product package design and a second product package design, based on input information, and generates differential information indicating magnitude of a difference between the first product package design and the second product package design. The evaluation information output unit (120) evaluates a conspicuous degree of the difference between the first product package design and the second product package design, based on the differential information, and outputs evaluation information indicating an evaluation result of the conspicuous degree.
US12062078B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for providing make-up based augmented reality content. The program and method provide for receiving a request to present augmented reality content in association with a captured image depicting a face of the user; accessing an augmented reality content item associated with applying makeup to the face and configured to generate a mesh for tracking plural regions of the face; receiving user input selecting a region; determining at least one of a range of color values or a range of contrast values relating to available makeup products for the selected region; and presenting an interface element in association with the face, the interface element for user selection of at least one of a color value within the range of color values or a contrast value within the range of contrast values.
US12062069B2

Transaction and communication systems and methods are disclosed for vendors and promoters. Some embodiments disclosed herein provide a deal manager system comprising transaction data associated with the promotional activities of one or more promoters, such as promoters registered with the deal manager system. The deal manager system can process the transaction data and provide compensation to promoters for their promotional activities based at least partly thereon. In certain embodiments, at least a portion of the transaction data can be provided to one or more vendors. A vendor may direct that benefits or promotional material be provided to a subset of promoters based at least in part on the received transaction data. The deal manager system may include promoter contact information, and materials provided by the vendor may be conveyed by the deal manager system to certain promoters based on the same.
US12062067B2

A method for controlling a refrigerator performed by an artificial intelligence computing device may include photographing a food material stored inside of the refrigerator; comparing the photographed image with a preconfigured previous image, and transmitting storage information of the food material to a cloud according to a comparison result; learning the transmitted storage information of the food; determining a stock state of the food material based on the learned storage information of the food material; and determining whether to transmit relation information related to the food material depending on the determined stock state of the food material. One or more of the artificial intelligence computing device according to the present disclosure may be linked with an Artificial Intelligence module, a drone (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, UAV), a robot, an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a device related to 5G service, and the like.
US12062066B2

Methods, devices, and systems are disclosed for home based electric vehicle (EV) charging. According to one embodiment, a method is implemented on an EV charger for determining relative position of a mobile device to an EV charger in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. The method includes receiving known location data associated with a global position of the EV charger, wherein the known location data has an accuracy better than 10 centimeters, receiving first global navigation satellite system (GNSS) timestamped data associated with the EV charger from a first constellation of GNSS satellites, determining first GNSS location data based on the first GNSS timestamped data, and determining first GNSS error data based on the first GNSS location data and the known location data.
US12062061B2

An example includes one or more devices may include one or more memories and one or more processors, communicatively coupled with at least one of the one or more memories, to identify a service that is provided within a region; identify a model that is associated with the service, the model having been trained based on consumer profile data, service provider data, and historical information; determine a current demand associated with the service in the region; predict, using the model and based on the current demand associated with the service, a future demand for the service during a time period; determine a current capacity to provide the service based on real-time service provider information associated with service providers that are providing the service in the region; and perform an action associated with the service based on the future demand for the service and the current capacity to provide the service.
US12062055B2

Methods for increasing a data security of information shared and viewed within a social network platform is provided. Methods may include generating a social media impersonation score (“SMIS”) for a first user account on the social network platform. The SMIS may indicate a veracity of the user profile data associated with the first user account. Methods may include verifying the veracity of the user profile data by determining an authenticity of a corporate email address associated with the first user account. Methods may include determining that the corporate email address exists and verifying that a domain associated with the corporate email address is a trusted domain. Methods may include generating the SMIS based on results of the verifying and linking the SMIS to the first user account. Methods may further include displaying the first user account and the SMIS on a graphical user interface (“GUI”) of the social network platform.
US12062054B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for tracking, via a blockchain registry, carbon credits in goods produced from materials with sequestered carbon. Materials with sequestered carbon may be produced by reacting greenhouse gases with air and other reagents and catalysts (including biological organisms). Following production of a batch of material with sequestered carbon, a blockchain entry may be recorded with production details and details of carbon-credits earned during production. The carbon-sequestering material may later be converted into products, each of which may have a unique product identifier. A blockchain entry may be recorded with the unique product identifiers such that an owner of a unit of product can obtain, from the blockchain registry, a verified amount of carbon-credit associated with that unit.
US12062047B2

A station device in a biometric pre-identification system uses identity to perform one or more actions. Identities are determined (such as via a backend) using biometric information. A biometric pre-identification device obtains biometric information and/or a digital representation thereof from a person approaching the station device. The biometric pre-identification device transmits such to the station device, facilitating the station to begin and/or perform various actions. The station device begins or performs the actions using the identity determined based on the biometric information before the person arrives at the station device.
US12062044B2

A payment terminal includes a card interface and a transaction processor. The terminal receives a preliminary authorization amount, and receives application data from a payment card that is interfaced with the card interface. The application data includes an account number that is uniquely associated with the payment card. The processor generates an adjusted authorization amount from the account number and the preliminary authorization amount, determines whether the adjusted authorization amount can be authorized offline, and transmits a cryptogram request to the payment card. The adjusted authorization amount is different from the preliminary authorization amount. The cryptogram request includes the adjusted authorization amount. The processor receives a cryptogram from the payment card, receives an authorization response message confirming authorization of the adjusted authorization amount, and confirms that the cryptogram was generated from the adjusted authorization amount and from a cryptographic key that is uniquely associated with the payment card.
US12062041B1

In one arrangement, a non-transitory computer readable media having computer-executable instructions embodied therein that, when executed by at least one processor of a computing system, cause the computing system to process an electronic transaction using a schema. The schema includes a first unique entity object identifier identifying a sender, a second unique entity object identifier identifying a receiver, and a first transaction object identifier identifying the transaction. The first transaction object identifier is located at a top level of a hierarchy of a plurality of transaction object identifiers. The schema further includes transaction information comprising the first unique entity object identifier, the second unique entity object identifier, and the unique transaction object identifier.
US12062040B2

A block consensus method of a computing device is provided. The computing device receives a delegate request message including transaction hashes from each of a plurality of nodes, generates a prepared block including transaction hashes based on the delegate request message, and transmits a prepare message including the prepared block to the nodes. The computing device receives a commit message including a proof of consensus on a validity of the prepared block from the nodes, and transmits a reply message including a final block decided based on the commit message.
US12062031B2

A method whereby a user is granted access to a digital content distribution platform subsequent to the user downloading a computer application onto a client device. Granting access includes providing the user with a line-of-credit usable by the user to access digital content files from the digital content distribution platform. The method includes receiving, from the client device, a user interaction with a social networking platform and increasing the line-of-credit as a function of the user's interaction with the social networking platform. The method includes receiving, from the user, a selection of a digital content file located on the digital content distribution platform and providing the user with access to the selected digital content file if a limit of the line-of-credit exceeds an associated cost of the selected digital content file, and then decreasing the line-of-credit by at least a portion of the line-of-credit.
US12062025B1

The described financial institution computing system provides services to customers through an application programming interface (“API”). The services include user identification services to customers and payment services that allow users to pay the customers via the financial institution. The user identification services allow the customers to verify the identity of users as non-fraudulent users. Further the user identification services allow the financial institution to provide known user information to the customers for purposes of prepopulating registration forms, completing transactions, and the like. Further services, such as user account validation services, payment services, and the like are also possible through the financial institution APIs. In some situations, users are registered with the financial institution. For example, a user may also be an account holder with the financial institution. In other situations, the users are not registered with the financial institution.
US12062021B2

A method and system for generating and outputting a real-fix tip (RFT) augmented with a pointer to additional content. The additional content may be relevant to any of a complaint, vehicle, cause of complaint, how the cause for complaint was discovered, and service-operation performed on the vehicle to resolve the complaint. The RFT may include a complaint, cause, and correction, and may be stored within a database containing repair orders that include complaints, causes, and corrections regarding various vehicles. A processor may generate the RFT after determining a threshold number of RO with a common complaint, vehicle, cause, and correction. A processor may search the database for the RFT based on a complaint and vehicle, display a list of RFT located during the search, display an RFT selected from the list, obtain additional content pointed to by a pointer in the RFT, and output the additional content to a display.
US12062006B2

A delivery method according to the present disclosure includes a step of delivering packages to designated destinations by mobile bodies traveling autonomously, each of the packages having a delivery priority level. The delivery method further includes a step of, when a number of mobile bodies gathered in a bottleneck section is larger than a number of mobile bodies capable of passing through the bottleneck section at the same time, preferentially causing a mobile body delivering a package of which the delivery priority level is higher than a package delivered by another mobile body to pass through the bottleneck section.
US12062003B1

A computer-implemented method and computing system for automatically chaining together a series of models and facilitating automatic execution of the series of models is disclosed. For each sequential pair of models in the series, a set of output variables from a first model from the pair and a set of input variables to a second model from the pair are identified. The method automatically identifies a set of likely matches, each likely match pairing one output variable from the first model with one input variable to the second model, based on a title for each variable or other metadata associated with each variable, and receives confirmation that each likely match represents an accurate association between the output variable and input variable. After executing the first model, a software module imports output from the first model as input to the second model, and the second model is executed.
US12062002B2

An unstructured data input is accessed that includes an electronic communication. Content of the unstructured data is parsed to determine one or more terms in the unstructured data input. It is determined that one or more particular elements defined in a structured business data model correspond to the terms. Tags are assigned to the unstructured data based on the terms corresponding to the one or more particular elements, where the tags define an association between the unstructured data and the structured data model.
US12061998B2

Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for managing projects in a content management system. In some embodiments, a content management system can generate a graphical user interface that presents a centralized view of a project. For example, the project can include project members, content items, tasks assigned to project members, communications between project members and activity history for the project. The graphical user interface can present this project data (e.g., project members, content items, tasks, communications, activity, etc.) so that a project member can easily and quickly view multiple aspects of the project.
US12061997B2

A system for exchanging tickets comprising: a server system comprising a computer processor, a server, and a database; a user device comprising a unique ID; and a tag comprising a tag ID; and wherein upon scanning the tag by the user device, the system performs the following method: scanning, via a user device, a tag comprising a tag ID, said tag comprising a tag ID identifying a seat; verifying a unique ID on said user device by confirming a matching unique ID within a database or generating a unique ID if one is not present; verifying ownership of a first ticket on said user device, said first ticket comprising a unique identifying ticket code and matching the seat defined by said tag ID; directing the user device to a ticket exchange portal; selecting a second ticket for exchange; confirming the exchange; and exchanging the first and second tickets.
US12061987B2

A method of operating a neural network, comprising: at each input node of an input layer, weighting a respective input element received by that node by applying a first class of probability distribution, thereby generating a respective set of output parameters describing an output probability distribution; and from each input node, outputting the respective set of output parameters to one or more nodes in a next, hidden layer of the network, thereby propagating the respective set of output parameters through the hidden layers to an output layer; the propagating comprising, at one or more nodes of at least one hidden layer, combining the sets of input parameters and weighting the combination by applying a second class of probability distribution, thereby generating a respective set of output parameters describing an output probability distribution, wherein the first class of probability distribution is more sparsity inducing than the second class of probability distribution.
US12061986B2

Computer systems and methods train a deep neural network through machine learning. In response to detection of a training condition, computer system replaces a target node of the network with a split detector compound node, where, prior to replacement, the target node detected a pattern that activated the target node beyond a specified threshold. The split detector compound node comprises first and second nodes, such that: the first node is activated when significant evidence exists in favor of detection of the pattern in inputs to the first node; and the second node is activated when significant evidence exists against detection of the pattern in inputs to the second node, such that activations of the first and second nodes are computed independently. After replacing the target node with the split detector compound node, training of the network through machine learning is resumed.
US12061985B2

A system for automated construction of an artificial neural network architecture is provided. The system includes a set of interfaces and data links configured to receive and send signals, wherein the signals include datasets of training data, validation data and testing data, wherein the signals include a set of random number factors in multi-dimensional signals X, wherein part of the random number factors are associated with task labels Y to identify, and nuisance variations S. The system further includes a set of memory banks to store a set of reconfigurable deep neural network (DNN) blocks, hyperparameters, trainable variables, intermediate neuron signals, and temporary computation values including forward-pass signals and backward-pass gradients. The system further includes at least one processor, in connection with the interface and the memory banks, configured to submit the signals and the datasets into the reconfigurable DNN blocks, wherein the at least one processor is configured to execute a Bayesian graph exploration using the Bayes-Ball algorithm to reconfigure the DNN blocks such that redundant links are pruned to be compact by modifying the hyperparameters in the memory banks. The system realizes nuisance-robust variational Bayesian inference to be transferable to new datasets in semi-supervised settings.
US12061976B2

Numerous output circuits are disclosed for an analog neural memory system for a deep learning neural network. In one embodiment, an adaptable neuron circuit receives output current from a neuron and converts it into a voltage. In another embodiment, a current sample and hold circuit samples an input current and generates an output current. In another embodiment, a voltage sample and hold circuit samples an input voltage and generates an output voltage.
US12061969B2

A system and method for enhancing C*RAM, improving its performance for known applications such as video processing but also making it well suited to low-power implementation of neural nets. The required computing engine is decomposed into banks of enhanced C*RAM each having a SIMD controller, thus allowing operations at several scales simultaneously. Several configurations of suitable controllers are discussed, along with communication structures and enhanced processing elements.
US12061967B2

A method of processing input data for a given layer of a neural network using a data processing system comprising compute resources for performing convolutional computations is described. The input data comprises a given set of input feature maps, IFMs, and a given set of filters. The method comprises generating a set of part-IFMs including pluralities of part-IFMs which correspond to respective IFMs, of the given set of IFMs. The method further includes grouping part-IFMs in the set of part-IFMs into a set of selections of part-IFMs. The method further includes convolving, by respective compute resources of the data processing system, the set of selections with the given set of filters to compute a set of part-output feature maps. A data processing system for processing input data for a given layer of a neural network is also described.
US12061949B2

A method for decoding a barcode included in at least one scan line into a string of decoded characters. The method includes for each of at least one barcode character set, establishing a validation threshold based, at least in part, on a degree of difference found among a respective set of reference barcode symbols employed in representing a respective set of reference characters included in the barcode character set with which the respective validation threshold is associated. Each detected barcode symbol is decoded into a decoded character for a corresponding character position in the string using a selected character set. A best-matching symbol is identified for the detected barcode symbol among the respective set of reference barcode symbols of the selected character set. A best-matched character that is represented by the best-matching symbol is validated as the decoded character using the respective validation threshold established for the selected character set.
US12061947B2

A smart card inlay comprising an inductive antenna, and a capacitive network. The inductive antenna is configured to (i) communicate wirelessly with a card terminal, and (ii) power the card circuitry via inductive coupling to the card terminal. The capacitive network is connected in parallel with the inductive antenna. The capacitive network comprises a first capacitor in series with a second capacitor. The second capacitor is connectable in parallel with card circuitry. The first capacitor has a capacitance C1 and the second capacitor has a capacitance C2, the ratio C2/C1 being so as to match the impedance of the card terminal as reduced by the capacitive network to the impedance of the card circuitry.
US12061940B2

Point-to-point data integration methods and systems may include receiving a source payload, generating an entity relationship diagram based on the source payload, generating structured data based on the source payload, generating a representational state transfer application programming interface based on the structured data, and publishing an application programming interface endpoint configured to receive a call to the representational state transfer application programming interface from a third-party application via an internet connection.
US12061935B2

A computer-implemented method for defect analysis is provided. The computer-implemented method includes calculating a plurality of weight-of-evidence (WOE) scores respectively for a plurality of device operations with respect to defects occurred during a fabrication period, a higher WOE score indicating a higher correlation between a defect and a device operation; and ranking the plurality of WOE scores to obtain a list of selected device operations highly correlated with the defects occurred during the fabrication period, device operations in the list of selected device operations having a WOE score greater than a first threshold score. A respective one of the plurality of device operations is a respective device defined by a respective operation site at which the respective device perform a respective operation.
US12061929B2

Providing storage tailored for a storage consuming application, including: identifying, for an application that utilizes storage resources within a cloud-based storage system, one or more storage performance characteristics associated with the application; comparing the storage performance characteristics of the application that were identified with storage performance characteristics of storage resources of one or more cloud-based storage systems; and selecting, based on the comparing, one or more storage resources within the one or more cloud-based storage systems to provide storage services to the application.
US12061920B2

A customer submits a request to a virtual computer system service to launch a virtual machine instance and to join this instance to a managed directory. The service may obtain, from the customer, a domain name and Internet Protocol addresses for the selected directory, which is then stored within a systems management server. When launched, the instance may initiate an agent, which may communicate with the systems management server to obtain the configuration information. The agent may use this configuration information to establish a communications channel with the managed directory and create a temporary set of computer credentials that may be used to verify that the customer is authorized to join the virtual machine instance to the managed directory. If the credentials are valid, the managed directory may generate a computer account within the managed directory, which may be used to join the virtual machine instance to the managed directory.
US12061917B1

Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are disclosed for dynamic user interfaces. An example computer-implemented method includes receiving a communication channel request from a user device and establishing a communication channel with the user device. The computer-implemented method also includes receiving an indication that a first user and a second user are accessing the communication channel via the user device and generating a hybrid interface. The hybrid interface includes blended interface data based upon first user parameter data associated with the first user and second user parameter data associated with the second user, first personalized interface data based upon the first user parameter data, and second personalized interface data based upon the second user parameter data. The computer-implemented method may include causing the first personalized interface data and/or the second personalized interface data to be obscured.
US12061916B2

The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that recommends application features of software applications based on in-application behavior and provides the recommendations within a dynamically updating graphical user interface. For instance, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems utilize behavioral signals reflecting the behavior of a user with respect to one or more software applications to recommend application features of the software application(s). For instance, in some cases, the disclosed systems recommend an application feature related to recent activity user, an application feature from a curated recommendation list that has yet to be viewed, and/or an application feature determined via machine learning. In some embodiments, the disclosed systems dynamically update a graphical user interface of a client device in real time as the user utilizes the client device to access and navigate the software application(s) to display these recommendations.
US12061910B2

A processor unit for multiply and accumulate (“MAC”) operations is provided. The present invention may include the processor unit having a plurality of MAC units for performing a set of MAC operations. The present invention may include each MAC unit having an execution unit and a one-write one-read (“1W/1R”) register file, where the 1W/1R register file may have at least one accumulator. The present invention may include the execution unit of each MAC unit being configured to perform a subset of MAC operations by computing a product of a set of values received from another register file of the processor unit and adding the computed product to the at least one accumulator. The present invention may include each MAC unit being configured to perform the respective subset of MAC operations in a single clock cycle.
US12061907B2

Various example embodiments for supporting processor capabilities are presented herein. Various example embodiments may be configured to support a micro-architecture for a micro-operations cache (UC) of a processor. Various example embodiments for supporting a micro-architecture for a UC of a processor may be configured to implement the UC of a processor using an intermediate vector UC (IV-UC). Various example embodiments for supporting an IV-UC for a processor may be configured to support a processor including an IV-UC where the IV-UC includes a micro-operations cache (UC) configured to store a cache line including sets of micro-operations (UOPs) from instructions decoded by the processor and an intermediate vector cache (IVC) configured to store indications of locations of the sets of UOPs in the cache line of the UC for intermediate instructions of the cache line of the UC.
US12061905B1

Transformations in fused multiply-add instructions, including: receiving an extended fused multiply-add (FMA) instruction comprising: a first subset of bits corresponding to each operand of a fused multiply-add (FMA) operation, and a second subset of bits comprising an opcode for the extended FMA instruction, wherein the opcode identifies extended FMA instruction from an instruction set of a plurality of extended FMA instructions each having a different predefined opcode corresponding to a different combination of transformation-operand groupings; and performing, based on the opcode of the extended FMA instruction, the one or more transformations and the FMA operation.
US12061904B2

Each of information processing apparatuses generates a local model by performing machine learning of a global model using local data. Each of the information processing apparatuses calculates an evaluation value according to an evaluation index. The information processing apparatuses exchange the calculated evaluation values by proximity communication. Each of the information processing apparatuses determines whether the evaluation value of the information processing apparatus has a high evaluation or not based on a result of comparison between the evaluation value and evaluation values of the other information processing apparatuses. At least one of the information processing apparatuses that has determined that the evaluation value has the high evaluation transmits local model information indicating the generated local model to a server apparatus.
US12061894B2

A method for deploying bare computers implemented in an electronic device includes starting at least one bare computer to be deployed, and assigning an IP address to the at least one bare computer; downloading a deployment image to the at least one bare computer based on the IP address, and obtaining hardware information of the at least one bare computer based on the deployment image; determining at least one service to be provided by the bare computer according to a preset deployment strategy and the obtained hardware information of the bare computer; and generating a system image according to the at least one service to be provided by the bare computer, and deploying the system image in the bare computer.
US12061893B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for smart infrastructure data transfer. An example system is provided with a processor and a memory storing computer-executable instructions that are executed by the processor. The processor sends, over a network, a first software image to a first smart device of a system of smart devices to update a first group of smart devices of the system; and performs a discovery process to identify a second group of smart devices of the system. The second group of smart devices being based on a number or type of smart devices accessible on the system. The processor also creates a second software image including a software update for the second group of smart devices; and sends, over the network, the second software image to the first smart device to update the second group of smart devices.
US12061891B1

Techniques for cancel and rollback of update stack requests. At a time after receiving a request to cancel and rollback an update request for a computer system, one or more computer resources within a computer system invoke one or more computer system capabilities at least to cancel computer system operations to update the computer. When the computer system operations to update the computer system are cancelled, one or more computer resources within a computer system invoke one or more computer system capabilities at least to roll back the computer system to a previous good state.
US12061882B2

A visual-programming tool accesses a datastore of existing program data, which includes program code associated with a plurality of programs, (e.g., games), stored as multi-layer trees of nodes with logical connections signifying relationships between nodes of adjacent layers. The tool uses machine learning to determine multi-layer trees of predictions including at least one chain of nodes from the multi-layer tree of nodes. The tool provides one or more of the multi-layer trees of predictions including chains of nodes for presentation via a graphical-user interface and receives a gliding gesture input indicating a decision between nodes of the one or more layers. The input indicates a decision associated with selecting a chain of nodes when the input traverses more than one layer. The visual-programming tool provides further layers from the one or more multi-layer trees of predictions based on the received input without requiring acceptance of individual nodes at each layer.
US12061880B2

Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and computer-readable media for generating computer code based on natural language input. In an embodiment, a method may comprise one or more of: receiving a docstring representing natural language text specifying a digital programming result; generating, using a trained machine learning model, and based on the docstring, a computer code sample configured to produce respective candidate results; causing the computer code sample to be executed; identifying, based on the executing, a computer code sample configured to produce a particular candidate result associated with the digital programming result; performing at least one of outputting, via a user interface, the identified computer code sample, compiling the identified computer code sample, transmitting the identified computer code sample to a recipient device, storing the identified computer code sample, and/or re-executing the identified computer code sample.
US12061879B1

A software configuration includes to store, in a strings memory, combinations of possible source locations and of possible destination locations that are subject to rules pairwise, and to further store respective code strings in association with the respective combinations. The possible locations may be stored by alphanumeric designators, for convenience in looking up the code strings. These code strings may be in a form that is mostly alphanumeric, may embed numerical parameters, and may even represent numerical operations. In fact, a code string of this type may even be configured in the form of code which, upon being executed, implements the rule that is applicable to the combination of the code string's source location and their destination location. The looked-up code string, or a code module generated from it, may then indeed be executed, to produce a resource that complies with the applicable rule.
US12061877B2

An arithmetic logic unit according to an embodiment of the present technology includes: a plurality of input lines; and a multiply-accumulate operation device. Pulse signals corresponding to input values are input to the plurality of input lines. The multiply-accumulate operation device includes a plurality of multiplication units that generates, on the basis of the pulse signals input to each of the plurality of input lines, charges corresponding to multiplication values obtained by multiplying the input values by weight values, and an output unit that outputs a multiply-accumulate signal representing a sum of the multiplication values by accumulating the charges corresponding to the multiplication values generated by each of the plurality of multiplication units. A value of at least one of the input value or the weight value is limited.
US12061871B2

A device for the automatic analysis of multilingual text, including an embedder, which is configured for assigning a numeric representation to each of the text components from the multilingual text, and a temporal tagger, which is configured for identifying and tagging temporal expressions in the multilingual text depending on the assigned numeric representations. The embedder is configured for assigning the numeric representations of temporal expressions in such a way that it is not possible to ascertain, on the basis of the numeric representation, in which language the associated text component is written.
US12061865B2

A system and method for managing data share requests. An electronic form processing module receives a request to share data relating to an organization with an entity not affiliated with the organization. The request includes responses to questions presented in an electronic form. At least some of the questions presented in the electronic form are presented based on a response to a previously asked question in the electronic form. A score calculation module calculates a score based on the responses to the questions presented in the electronic form. A risk analysis module determines whether to approve, deny or escalate the request to share databased on the score.
US12061858B1

A method determines an initial mesh for a conductor in an electronic circuit design to enable more efficient simulation of electro-magnetic properties of the conductor. The method includes parsing a three-dimensional representation of a conductor as multiple vertices of a closed polygon, each vertex joining corresponding edges of the polygon; obtaining a straight skeleton of the conductor by moving the edges inwardly toward a center of the polygon at a constant speed in a self-parallel manner; determining widths of the conductor at multiple points along the straight skeleton as a function of the edges moving inwardly at the constant speed; constructing a backbone of the conductor, including registering the widths of the conductor along the conductor backbone; providing mesh cells on the conductor backbone using predetermined scaling factors of the registered widths of the conductor backbone; and generating the initial mesh for the conductor based on the mesh cells.
US12061844B2

Computer-implemented detail propagation in a CAD model is disclosed. A detail and a reference base set comprising N≥1 reference base solids are obtained via user selection. A detail volume to be replicated, encompassing the detail, is automatically computed. The detail volume comprises a surface and for each reference base solid a reference intersection curve of the surface and the reference base solid. A candidate base set comprising N candidate base solids comprising properties compatible with the reference base solids is automatically searched for. The detail volume is automatically mapped onto the candidate base set via a transformation. The mapping of the detail volume is automatically validated via the reference intersection curves. The detail volume is replicated, or replicating of the detail volume is suggested to a user via a visualization means, to replace the corresponding volume at the candidate base set according to the validated mapping.
US12061842B2

Disclosed are systems and methods for voice-based control of augmented reality (AR) objects on a wearable device. The systems and methods perform operations comprising: instructing a display element of the AR wearable device to present a visual indicator representing a cursor; receiving voice input representing a first virtual object; determining a real-world position within a real-world environment being viewed through the AR wearable device based on a current position of the visual indicator; and instructing the display element of the AR wearable device to present the first virtual object within the real-world environment at the real-world position.
US12061839B2

An electronic device may comprise audio processing circuitry, pace tracking circuitry, and positioning circuitry. The pace tracking circuitry may be operable to selects a tempo of songs for playback, by the audio processing circuitry based on position data generated by the positioning circuitry, a desired tempo, and whether the songs are stored locally or network-accessible. The position data may indicate the pace of a runner during a preceding, determined time interval. The pace tracking circuitry may control the song selection and/or time stretching based on a runner profile data stored in memory of the music device. The profile data may include runner's distance-per-stride data. The electronic device may include sensors operable to function as a pedometer. The pace tracking circuitry may update the distance-per-stride data based on the position data and based on data output by the one or more sensors.
US12061835B2

Embodiments are described for a method of rendering audio for playback through headphones comprising receiving digital audio content, receiving binaural rendering metadata generated by an authoring tool processing the received digital audio content, receiving playback metadata generated by a playback device, and combining the binaural rendering metadata and playback metadata to optimize playback of the digital audio content through the headphones.
US12061833B2

Embodiments of this application provide a multi-window display method, a first electronic device, and a second electronic device. The method is applied to the first electronic device and the second electronic device that communicate with each other. When a plurality of applications run on a mobile phone, a plurality of windows of the mobile phone can be displayed on a PC, and each window is correspondingly used to display a different application. A user can perform an operation on each mobile phone application by using a window that corresponds to the mobile phone application and that is displayed on the PC. In addition, the operation performed by the user on the mobile phone application on the PC does not affect use of another function of the user on the mobile phone. This improves office efficiency such as file sharing, and improves user experience.
US12061827B2

A processing system that permits a user who is authenticated to use an image processing apparatus installed in a controlled area, the processing system includes an acquisition portion that acquires entrance permission/refusal information indicating whether or not there is entrance permission from a determination portion which determines, based on first authentication information acquired from the user, whether or not to permit entrance of the user to the controlled area, the entrance permission indicating that the entrance is permitted, and a processor that permits the user to use the image processing apparatus, when the entrance permission/refusal information indicates entrance permission and authentication is performed based on second authentication information acquired from the user in the controlled area.
US12061824B2

A setting information management method of a setting information management system that manages setting information about a function of an image forming device that is conducted in an information processing device, wherein the method includes: saving in which setting contents of a plurality of setting items are saved; saving of setting information in which collective setting information is saved; deciding of sharing setting in which the plurality of setting items include information of collective setting sharing, and whether it is enabled that the collective setting information is commonly used or not is decided; delivering of setting information in which saved collective setting information is delivered to the plurality of information processing devices; and acquiring of setting information and saved as sharing setting information; wherein, when it is enabled in the information of collective setting sharing that the collective setting information is commonly used, the collective setting information is commonly used.
US12061812B2

Unmap extents transmitted in delta sets are used to unmap LBAs on remote replicas of asynchronously replicated storage objects. A host server sends a SCSI unmap command to a production storage array to unmap a range of logical block addresses. In response, the production storage array creates an unmap extent that identifies the local and remote replicas, starting LBA, and number of LBAs to be unmapped. At the end of each asynchronous replication cycle, unmap extents and updated data are sent to a disaster recovery storage array in a delta set that preserves chronological ordering. The disaster recovery storage array receives the delta set and discards cached data corresponding to the unmapped LBAs indicated in the unmap extents and de-allocates the backend storage space. Integrating unmap extents with updated data in delta sets maintains point-in-time consistency and is more efficient than sending zero data.
US12061809B2

Host access to a system DS1 can be configured for a logical device L1 so that L1 is exposed to the host over path P1 from DS1. Prior to configuring host access to L1 on another system DS2, configuration information of DS1 can be updated to include a fully populated uniform host configuration for the host with respect to L1. The fully populated uniform host configuration can identify P1 as well as path P2 between DS2 and the host. Even though P2 may not be established so that L1 is not yet exposed to the host over P2, DS1 can use the information included in the fully populated uniform host configuration to report information to the host regarding path state information for P1 and P2. The host can directly query DS2 regarding P2 in order to determine current up-to-date information regarding the path state of P2 with respect to L1.
US12061804B2

A storage system in which a controller has an encryption-related function is provided. There is provided a storage system including an interface section coupled to one or more storages and a controller that carries out reading and writing processes on the storages via the interface section. The controller includes an arithmetic processing section, a memory, and an encryption processing section. The arithmetic processing section causes the memory to hold data before processing and data after processing by the encryption processing section, and limits the access destination from the storages to the memory. The configuration and actions described above allow the storage system to avoid occurrence of deadlock and the controller to have an encryption-related function.
US12061803B2

An apparatus may include a processor. The apparatus may include a memory communicatively coupled to the processor. The apparatus may include a memory control circuit (MCC). The MCC may be configured to define a protected portion of the memory, wherein the protected portion of the memory is configured for read-only access by the processor, increase a size of the protected portion of the memory, and, after the increase in size of the protected portion of the memory, prevent decreases of the size of the protected portion of the memory.
US12061802B2

Disclosed herein are a dynamic memory management apparatus and method and a computer-readable storage medium for the same. The dynamic memory management method includes defining a shadow area mapped to a memory area, setting a coloring value in the shadow area, and permitting or denying access to the memory area based on the coloring value when accessing the memory area.
US12061800B2

A method for performing data access control of a memory device with aid of a predetermined command and associated apparatus are provided. The method may include: utilizing the memory controller to receive a first single command from a host device through a transmission interface circuit of the memory controller; and in response to the first single command conforming to a predetermined format of the predetermined command, utilizing the memory controller to perform a series of operations according to the first single command, wherein the first single command represents a first migrate command, for migrating from a first source logical address to a first destination logical address. The series of operations may include: reading first data at the first source logical address; writing the first data at the first destination logical address; and controlling the memory device to make the first data at the first source logical address become invalid data.
US12061798B2

According to certain aspects, a system includes a client device that includes a virtual machine (VM) executed by a hypervisor, a driver located within the hypervisor, and a data agent. The VM may include a virtual hard disk file and a change block bitmap file. According to some embodiments the driver intercepts write operations generated by the VM to store data in a sector, determines an identity of the sector based on the intercepted write operation, determines an entry in the change block bitmap file that corresponds with the first sector, and modifies the entry in the change block bitmap file to indicate that data in that sector has changed. The data agent may generate an incremental backup of the VM based on the change block bitmap file in response to an instruction from a storage manager, where the incremental backup includes the data in the sector where data was modified.
US12061790B2

Some examples provides a set of frameworks, process and methods aimed at enabling the expression and exploration of free-form and parametric 3D shape designs enabled through natural interactions with a hand-held mobile device acting as a controller for 3D virtual objects. A reference plane in a virtual space generated by the location of the mobile device may be used to select a 3D virtual object intersected by the reference plane. Positioning of the mobile device may also be used to control a pointer in the virtual space. In an example, the orientation of the mobile device may be detected by an accelerometer or gyroscope. In example, the position of the mobile device may be detected by a position sensor.
US12061785B2

According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a display that is flexible, has at least a portion located at a first side of the electronic device, and is changeable in size to which the display is exposed to the first side, and a controller configured to display content related to a first application in a first area of the display and display content related to a second application in a second area of the display, wherein when an event related to a notification is identified, the controller displays content related to the notification on one area determined from the first area and the second area based on at least one of the content related to the first application and the content related to the second application.
US12061782B2

A method includes: controlling a touch screen to display a first application icon in a first location of a display space of the touch screen and display a second application icon in a second location of the display space of the touch screen; controlling the touch screen to display a third application icon in a third location of the display space of the touch screen; detecting a sliding gesture on the touch screen; in response to the sliding gesture, controlling the touch screen to display the first application icon and the second application icon from being invisible to becoming gradually more opaque as the sliding gesture continuously performs on the touch screen.
US12061776B2

Described techniques enable displaying a plurality of positions arranged around a central location on a display, the plurality of positions including at least one empty position and filled positions displaying a first subset of list elements, the filled positions including an adjacent position that is adjacent to the at least one empty position. Movement of a gaze point may be tracked, relative to the filled positions and around the central location towards the at least one empty position. The at least one empty position may be filled with a list element of the list elements, and the adjacent position may be emptied to thereby display a second subset of the list elements.
US12061775B2

A node of a collaboration system is provided to establish communication with other nodes, store data identifying graphical targets having locations in a virtual workspace and including locations in the virtual workspace of the identified graphical targets, and compute a mapping of a local client viewport to a local client screen space. The node is configured to render on the local client screen space graphical targets having locations within the local client viewport, provide a user interface to display a list of viewport markers representing viewports, where each viewport defines an area in the workspace, and respond to an input indicating a selected viewport marker from the list of viewport markers, update the local client viewport to match the location and dimensions of the viewport represented by the selected viewport marker, and render on the local client screen space graphical targets having locations within the updated local client viewport.
US12061762B2

A display device includes driving electrodes and sensing electrodes; analog front-end circuits; a selector connected to the analog front-end circuits to select an output of the analog front-end circuits; an A/D converter generating a sensed value based on output signals of the selector; and a signal processor. Each of the analog front-end circuits includes a charge amplifier differentially amplifying first and second sensing signals provided to first and second input terminals, and outputting first and second differential signals to first and second output terminals; a filter filtering the first and second differential signals to output first and second filtered signals; a demodulator outputting an in-phase signal (I-signal) and a quadrature signal (Q-signal) of the first and second filtered signals; and a complex band-pass filter that filters the I-signal and the Q-signal.
US12061750B1

A vehicle system is provided for a modular human-machine interface (HMI). The system includes a configurable display of a vehicle; and an HMI display system of the vehicle, in communication with the configurable display. The HMI display system is configured to, responsive to detection of presence of a modular programmable widget having one or more physical controls, present a user interface to the configurable display for the configuration of the one or more physical controls of the modular programmable widget, receive, via the user interface, input assigning functions to the one or more physical controls, save the function assignment to display settings of the HMI display system, and in a runtime mode, perform an assigned function responsive to user input to the one or more physical controls.
US12061726B2

A user can customize (also referred to as train) an AI module, which includes any of a variety of machine learning systems. The AI module can be used by the device on which the AI module is trained or can be communicated to other devices in the same environment (e.g., the same home). The AI module can also be communicated in a secure and private manner to a device in another environment (e.g., another user's home). To do so, the AI module is encrypted and added to a blockchain, and the blockchain is communicated via a peer-to-peer network to the device in the other environment. The recipient of the blockchain can then decrypt the AI module and use the AI module in that other environment, including further training the AI module for use in that other environment.
US12061721B1

A server device is provided for privacy protecting contact tracing. The server device includes a transceiver configured for operable communication with at least one server of the communication network, and a processor including a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions. When executed by the processor, the instructions cause the server device to perform, by the transceiver, a scan to detect one or more nearby user devices, identify a unique identifier for each of the one or more nearby devices, store the unique identifiers of the one or more nearby devices, receive a notification including a first unique identifier, compare the first unique identifier to the stored unique identifiers, and alert the user of the user device if the first unique identifier matches one of the stored unique identifiers.
US12061717B2

A shared database platform implements dynamic masking on data shared between users where specific data is masked, transformed, or otherwise modified based on preconfigured functions that are associated with user roles. The shared database platform can implement the masking at runtime dynamically in response to users requesting access to a database object that is associated with one or more masking policies.
US12061716B2

A secure data broker includes a public network interface, an authorization module, a database interface, and an encryption module. The public network interface is configured to receive a database query and authorization information from a client device over a secure connection and return a response to the database query to the client device over the secure connection. The authorization module is configured to authorize the client device based on the authorization information, which was issued to the client device by the public safety platform. The database interface is configured to submit the database query to a secure database in response to the authorization of the client device and to receive the response to the database query from the secure database. The encryption module is configured to encrypt the response to the database query using a broker key.
US12061713B2

A method of managing data using a three-tier database to support fast searching and cell-wise access policy management. The method comprises determining access permissions to a three-tier database associated with a user interface by a client application executing on a computer system, wherein the access permissions are applied on a per data cell basis and on a per record basis; presenting records of a selected table of the three-tier database in accordance with the access permissions associated with the user interface by the client application to the user application; receiving an edit by the client application from the user interface; writing the edit to the three-tier database by the client application in accordance with the access permissions; and propagating by the client application change notifications indicating the edit to a plurality of client instances associated with different user interfaces.
US12061707B2

A method of displaying a cryptographically secured digital collectable on a digital display includes receiving the cryptographically secured digital collectable; receiving an indication from a user to display the cryptographically secured digital collectable on the digital display provided on an article of footwear or apparel; receiving an article identifier from communication circuitry provided on the article of footwear in response to receiving the indication to display the digital collectable on the article of footwear or apparel; transmitting the cryptographically secured digital collectable to the article of footwear or apparel for display on the digital display; and recording or requesting the recordation that the cryptographically secured digital collectable is displayed in connection with the article identifier of the article of footwear or apparel.
US12061700B2

Apparatus and methods for providing an indicator of trustworthiness of a software application are provided. A program may receive information regarding the software application from a developer of the application. The program may analyze the application and determine that the application is trustworthy and secure. The program may then create a unique logo that may include various information to indicate to a user that the program has determined the application is trustworthy. The program may transmit the logo to the developer so the developer may incorporate the logo into the application. In an embodiment, the program may transmit the logo to a third-party application store for display on a page where the application is available.
US12061694B2

A security-training support apparatus is an apparatus for generating a scenario of a targeted attack by a virtual attacker which is formed from a plurality of chronological steps and in which processing to be executed in each of the plurality of steps is defined. The security-training support apparatus includes: an information acquisition unit that at least acquires information specifying a set number of the plurality of steps; and a scenario generation unit that generates the scenario of the targeted attack by, until the set number is reached, selecting, for each of the plurality of steps, processing to be executed in the step from a database in which processing elements that can be executed in the step are registered.
US12061689B2

A provisioning system is provided for provisioning a plurality of electronic devices with provisioning data. Each of the plurality of electronic devices is associated with an electronic device type. The provisioning system includes a provisioning control apparatus, and a provisioning equipment configured to be electrically connected with at least one of the plurality of electronic devices for provisioning the at least one electronic device. The provisioning system includes a provisioning security module configured to receive the device type information from the provisioning control apparatus and to generate provisioning data on the basis of the device type information. The provisioning security module transmits the provisioning data to the provisioning equipment for provisioning the at least one electronic device with provisioning data. The provisioning security module maintains a provisioning counter indicative of a remaining number of the plurality of electronic devices that can be provisioned with provisioning data.
US12061688B2

A disclosed method includes assigning a unique identifier to a computer product instance, such as a server, switch, router, or storage device, to be deployed at a data center or other location on behalf of a customer, generating security credentials for the computer product dependent on the identifier, obtaining the credentials by a customer-side automated deployment agent, and using them by the deployment agent during deployment of the computer product. The credentials may be generated by a supplier-side credential management system, then requested and received by the deployment agent over a secure communication channel. The credentials may be generated by a program shared between the supplier-side credential management system and the deployment agent. The identifier may identify a hardware or software component or be selected by the supplier or customer. The credentials may include a username, password, token, cryptographic key, or digital certificate for a first login.
US12061687B1

Migrating audio/video (A/V) recording and communication devices to new networks in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure are provided. In one embodiment, a method for an A/V recording and communication device comprises: storing first network access credentials for accessing a first network having first network credentials; connecting to a second network using the first network access credentials, the second network being broadcast by a client device and having second network credentials identical to the first network credentials; in response to connecting to the second network, communicating over the second network, with the client device; in response to communicating with the client device, receiving updated network access credentials for accessing a third network having third network credentials different than the first and the second network credentials; and in response to receiving the updated network access credentials, connecting to the third network using the updated network access credentials.
US12061685B2

An image capture device for a secure industrial control system is disclosed. In an embodiment, the image capture device includes: an image sensor; a signal processor coupled to the image sensor; and a controller for managing the signal processor and transmitting data associated with processed image signals to at least one of an input/output module or a communications/control module via a communications interface that couples the controller to the at least one of the input/output module or the communications/control module, wherein the controller is configured to establish an encrypted tunnel between the controller and the at least one of the input/output module or the communications/control module based upon at least one respective security credential of the image capture device and at least one respective security credential of the at least one of the input/output module or the communications/control module.
US12061682B2

Embodiments are generally directed to techniques and devices to communicate a first communication to a mobile device, the first communication including first data to cause the mobile device to download a mobile application, communicate a second communication to the mobile device, the second communication comprising second data comprising a task identifier, the second data to cause the mobile application to perform an authentication task associated with the task identifier, determine the user is authenticated by the authentication task, and enable the mobile device to perform sensitive actions.
US12061676B2

Techniques are disclosed for improving user experience of multimedia streaming over computer networks. More specifically, techniques presented herein reduce (or eliminate) latency in playback start time for streaming digital media content resulting from digital rights management (DRM) authorizations. A streaming media client (e.g., a browser, set-top box, mobile telephone or tablet “app”) may request a “fast-expiring” license for titles the streaming media client predicts a user is likely to begin streaming. A fast-expiring license is a DRM license (and associated decryption key) which is valid for only a very limited time after being used for playback. During the validity period of such a license, the client device requests a “normal” or “regular” license to continue accessing the title after the fast-expiring license expires.
US12061666B2

Based on a predetermined number of available processor sockets, a plurality of candidate matrix decompositions are identified, which correspond to a multiplication of matrices. Based on a first comparative relationship of a variation of first sizes of the plurality of candidate matrix decompositions along a first dimension and a second comparative relationship of a variation of second sizes of the plurality of candidate matrix decomposition sizes along a second dimension, a given candidate matrix decomposition is selected. Processing of the multiplication among the processor sockets is distributed based on the given candidate matrix decomposition.
US12061664B2

The invention relates to a method for filtering a numerical input signal sampled at a sampling frequency in order to obtain a filtered signal, the method being performed by a radar system and including at least one step for obtaining a first (respectively second) output signal by carrying out first (respectively second) operations on the first (respectively second) processing channel, the first (respectively second) operations including at least the application of a discrete Fourier transform to M/2 points on a signal coming from the input signal, and applying an inverse discrete Fourier transform to M/2 points on the first signal in order to obtain M points of the spectrum of the first signal, M being an integer strictly greater than 2, the application step being carried out by the addition of the results of two processing channels.
US12061656B2

Embodiments are directed to systems, devices, methods, and techniques to determine words or word combinations of search engine queries and selected items corresponding to the words or word combinations. Embodiments also include applying a machine learning model to the word or word combinations and the selected items to determine a mapping between a word or word combination and a particular selected item, and updating attribute data in a web document with the word or word combination, wherein the web document is associated with the particular item such that a search including the word or word combination returns a result including the web document.
US12061654B2

Fulfillment guidance devices, systems, and methods are disclosed herein. An example device includes a memory; a communications interface; and a processor to: obtain, from a location tracking system deployed in a facility containing items of a plurality of item types, current locations for each of the items; select a subset of the items having a common type, and satisfying a proximity criterion; generate and store, in the memory, an item cluster definition having a type indicator corresponding to the common type, a count of items in the subset, and a single cluster location derived from the current locations of the items in the subset; obtain an item request including one of the item types; determine that the one of the item types matches the type indicator of the cluster definition; responsive to the determination, send at least a portion of the cluster definition to a mobile device within the facility.
US12061653B2

A method includes accessing a structured content item from a first database and event data from a second database, the event data including sets of event attributes in a multi-dimensional namespace and associated with a respective point in time; determining a relevancy profile characterizing a metric of relevancy of the structured content item over a respective time interval, the metric of relevancy including a distance in the multi-dimensional namespace between attributes associated with the structured content and the sets of event attributes; generating, using the relevancy profile, second digital content including a subset of the structured content item; and providing the second digital content for rendering on a device. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US12061650B2

Systems, methods, computing platforms, and storage media for comparing non-adjacent data subsets are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: receive an input data set, the input data set including information to be analyzed; generate at least one list of data subsets of the input data set; determine whether at least one data subset of the at least one list of data subsets contains a notable characteristic; identify at least one data pattern in the at least one list of data subsets of the input data set; sort data subsets of the at least one list of data subsets of the input data set; and display, via a user interface, the data subsets of the at least one list of data subsets, based on the sorting.
US12061647B2

Provided are a method and an apparatus for lyric video display, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium. The method includes: acquiring multimedia data to be displayed, the multimedia data including audio data and lyrics; determining a target time point, and acquiring a target lyric fragment corresponding to the target time point in the lyrics; and displaying the target lyric fragment in combination with a preset background, and playing a part of the audio data corresponding to the target lyric fragment.
US12061632B2

A computer-implemented method can comprise establishing programmatic connections to a digitally stored first database comprising over one million records, each of the records comprising time series data organized as an event with a timestamp and an event data, the first database being part of a HADOOP cluster that is programmatically coupled to a HIVE data warehouse manager and a PRESTO query engine, reading a configuration file that specifies one or more tables in the first database and for each particular table among the one or more tables, forming and submitting a plurality of PRESTO queries to the first database, each of the PRESTO queries specifying one or more data aggregation operations, and in response thereto, receiving a set of aggregated records of the first database, training a machine learning model using a portion of the aggregated records as a training dataset, determining a plurality of outlier values that are represented in the set of aggregated records, one or more change points that are represented in the set of aggregated records, a plurality of seasonality patterns that are represented in the set of aggregated records, receiving, from a second computer, input specifying a plurality of hyper-parameters for the machine learning model, evaluating the aggregated records of the first database using the machine learning model to output forecasted event data as a second time series, generating presentation instructions which when rendered using a computer display device cause displaying one or more graphical visualizations in a graphical user interface of the computer display device, the graphical visualizations comprising a time series analysis, a graphical timeline of forecasted event data, and a performance summary of the machine learning model.
US12061627B2

From an unstructured content using an ontology, a forward materialization graph is generated. The forward materialization graph is converted to a set of vector representations comprising multidimensional numbers representing elements of the forward materialization graph. A set of inference paths is computed for the set of vector representations. An inference path in the set of inference paths connecting a first vector representation with a second vector representation. Based on a set of features, the set of vector representations is formed into clusters, a feature in the set of features comprising a relevance probability, the relevance probability corresponding to a relevance of a portion of the unstructured content according to a relevance metric. A structured representation of the unstructured content is placed at an edge location of a content delivery network determined using the set of clusters.
US12061626B2

Techniques for managing a collaborative data management and deployment platform and generating customizable blueprints for a data deployment program are disclosed. Techniques include receiving one or more parameters for generating the blueprint for the program, receiving a selection of one or more blueprint components satisfying the one or more parameters, and generating the blueprint template as a function of the selected components. In addition, one or more data sets for use in a program are obtained. A selection of the blueprint template is received. Objects of the selected blueprint are mapped to the one or more data sets. The selected blueprint is mapped to one or more third-party data channels.
US12061618B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for managing data for regulated environments. One of the methods includes collecting data from a plurality of sources; analyzing the data; and providing one or more outputs based on the analysis.
US12061613B2

The present invention is directed to generating an n-dimensional map using the results of a query for compounds enumerated within a collection of documents describing a particular biological target of interest and a curated set of compounds not enumerated in the collection of documents. Both sets of compounds (document coded and curated coded) are converted into coded forms and placed in the n-dimensional map. One or more processors are configured to evaluate the distance between the curated coded forms and the closest cluster of document coded forms. Based on the distance between a coded form and the document coded forms, the curated coded forms can be ranked regarding the likelihood of interacting with the particular biological target.
US12061611B2

The disclosure provides a search method and apparatus, an electronic device, a storage medium, and a program product. The disclosure relates to the field of Internet technology, and in particular to the field of intelligent search technology. The method includes: obtaining search information; outputting information of a target media object, wherein, search key information of the target media object matches the search information, and the search key information of the target media object matches category key information of a target category, and the target media object belongs in the target category.
US12061610B1

A system receives a search query for data associated with a user; obtains first attribute data of the user from a first database in accordance with the search query; obtains second attribute data of the user from a second database in accordance with the search query; compares the first attribute data to the second attribute data; determines that the first attribute data does not match the second attribute data; verifies that the first attribute data and the second attribute data are both associated with the user; provides an option to update the second attribute data; receives selection of the option on the user interface to update the second attribute data; and upon receiving selection of the option to update the second attribute data, transmits a request to update the second attribute data in the second database to match the first attribute data.
US12061603B1

In some implementations, there is provided a method including generating a query plan including in a first pipeline a first join operator and in a second pipeline a second join operator; executing at least a portion of the query plan including the first pipeline and the first join operator; detecting, based on the at least one operator usage state and the at least one operator pruning condition, an empty state object shared between the first join operator and the second join operator in the second pipeline; and processing, by the at least one operator pruning condition, an indication of the empty state object, wherein the least one operator pruning condition is associated with the second join operator and includes at least a first rule to mark the second join operator for pruning.
US12061599B2

Asynchronous fallback save operations herein (also referred to herein as a background save) provide a means for saving very large transactions from a client device within a stateless architecture. When dealing with large transactions, it may take a long time to process records—so long that the connection between the server and the client may time out, causing the user to lose all work or progress that was being saved. Thus, the present technology serves to prevent this “time out” problem while simultaneously allowing users to continue working on something else while a save is still completing. In some implementations, once a user has submitted a save request, the save operation may be carried out in a background thread pool, allowing the user to continue move on to a new task.
US12061598B2

A file management apparatus includes a processor configured to: in a case where (i) multiple content files for a specific purpose are managed, (ii) pieces of configuration information each indicating a position of a content file are defined in advance, and (iii) when a content file is registered, the content file is associated with a piece of configuration information indicating the position of the content file, accept a retrieval request to collectively retrieve multiple registered content files each already associated with a piece of configuration information; for each of the multiple registered content files, based on the retrieval request, after adding to a filename of the registered content file a piece of configuration information with which the registered content file has been associated, provide an archive file containing the multiple registered content files placed at a single level of hierarchy; and for each of the pieces of configuration information including a piece of configuration information with which a content file has yet to be associated, create a configuration information file having a filename to which the piece of configuration information is added and include in the archive file the configuration information file in addition to the multiple registered content files.
US12061597B2

The present disclosure provides a method for hierarchically pruning data in a blockchain transaction, which comprises: acquiring a transaction data set; performing N rounds of pruning on the transaction data set based on a data pruning model to obtain a target data set; and performing processing on the target data set to obtain a target value, wherein the target value is configured as the transaction identification number used when the target data set is on-chain. Based on the customized data pruning model, part of the data in the transaction (e.g., Unlocking-Scripts and Locking-Scripts) can be easily pruned in the process of network transmission, internal storage, or construction of a new transaction (especially the Unlocking-Scripts therein) without affecting the process of verifying the data of other parts of the transaction data, which significantly improves the efficiency of UTXO-based blockchains.
US12061592B1

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing a lock-free read access to one or more data structures. An embodiment operates by allocating a first portion of a memory corresponding to a first data structure of the one or more data structures, the first data structure comprising a size. The embodiment then performs a first operation associated with the first data structure. The embodiment then receives a first request to insert second data to the first data structure, and determines whether an increase of the size is to be executed. The embodiment then, based on the determination that an increase of the size is to be executed, inserting the second data to a modified first data structure, comprising: executing garbage collection to free-up the first portion of the memory based on at least one parallel operation associated with the first data structure.
US12061588B1

A method of querying a set of raw data includes: receiving raw data; generating a base table having a primary key including a partition key and a sort key; generating a first set of local secondary indexes for the base table, the specific local secondary index sort key being a different one of the plurality of attributes than the sort key of the base table; developing one or more usage factors for each of the one or more local secondary indexes of the base table; receiving a second set of raw data having a plurality of attributes; generating a second base table including the second set of raw data; and generating a second set of local secondary indexes for the second base table based on the usage factors associated with the set of local secondary indexes.
US12061587B2

The subject technology obtains a read timestamp of a first transaction. The subject technology performs a first read operation on a parent table associated with the first transaction to determine a set of committed versions of the parent table. The subject technology determines whether a key exists in the parent table based on the first transaction. The subject technology, in response to the key existing in the parent table, performs a first write operation on a child table. The subject technology determines whether a duplicate key exists in the child table. The subject technology, in response to determining that there is no duplicate key in the child table, determines whether there is a conflict with the key. The subject technology, in response to determining that there is no conflict with the key, performs a second write operation on a secondary index table of the child table.
US12061584B2

An objective of the present invention is to make a search for illegal (illegitimate) content more efficient. The illegitimate content relates to content posted by an unauthorized user without a legitimate ownership of the content. An illegitimate content search device according to the present invention comprises: a query generation dictionary storage part for storing a query generation dictionary for generating a search query used in searching for illegitimate content; a query generation dictionary creation part for extracting, from a title of illegitimate content, associated wording being associated with wording included in a title of legitimate content, and registering the extracted associated wording in the query generation dictionary for generating the search query used in searching for the illegitimate content; and a search query generation part for generating the search query using the associated wording registered in the query generation dictionary.
US12061582B2

Unified management, automation, interoperability, and synchronization of virtual and physical device systems utilizing components of a no-code, event-driven edge computing platform on any device and/or across difference devices. In an embodiment, a system on a device accesses a first events dataset which represents a two-dimensional structure. Each row in the events dataset is processed by the system to create or update the state of a runtime dataset which represents a two-dimensional structure. The state of the runtime dataset comprises an instance of an event-defined system including event-defined processes. In an embodiment, the event-defined processes are executed by the system to process a second events dataset, wherein the execution of the event-defined processes further updates the state of the runtime dataset and may create one or more new events for processing.
US12061580B1

A method for execution by a computing device of a storage unit of a storage network includes receiving a digest list request from a storage network entity regarding integrity data for a set of encoded data slices where the storage unit stores a plurality of encoded data slices of the set of encoded data slices and corresponding integrity data, where the digest list request is for integrity data of the plurality of encoded data slices. The method continues with the storage unit collecting integrity data, transmitting the collected integrity data to the storage network entity. The method continues with the storage unit receiving an indication that an inconsistency exists in the collected integrity data as compared to integrity data received from one or more other storage units storing a second plurality of encoded data slices of the set of encoded data slices.
US12061573B1

A records retention cloud application service and automated document importing and tagging system and the automated document importing and tagging processes for records retention are disclosed. The automation of the file importing and tagging enables faster centralization and management of large numbers of records.
US12061567B2

A method, an apparatus and a system for implementing an external device simulating a keyboard relates to the field of electronic technology. The external device generates key-value data in a case that a user pressing a key is detected, and sends a start command to an Apple device after receiving a data request sent by the Apple device. After receiving the start command, the Apple device exits a soft keyboard and continuously sends the data request to the external device. After receiving the data request, the external device sends an attaching report command including the key-value data to the Apple device. The Apple device displays the key-value data and continuously sends the data request to the external device. After receiving the data request, the external device sends an end command to the Apple device. The Apple device pops up the soft keyboard again after receiving the end command.
US12061563B2

An event recorder for a power supply and a method thereof are provided. The event recorder method includes: selecting an event combination; based on the selected event combination, performing a setting step to set a trigger source combination and a record data combination, wherein the setting step further comprises any combination of the following: setting a record data type combination, setting a trigger type combination, setting a resolution combination, and setting a logic combination; and in response to a logic combination result of the trigger source combination, storing the record data combination in a storage unit.
US12061561B2

A memory system including: a memory controller to transmit a command, an address, or data to a first channel based on a data input/output signal having one of N (N is a natural number of three or more) different voltage levels during a first time interval, the memory controller transmitting the command, the address, or the data not transmitted during the first time interval to the first channel based on the data input/output signal having one of two different voltage levels during a second time interval; and a memory device to sample the data input/output signal received via the first channel during the first time interval in a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM)-N mode, the memory device sampling the data input/output signal received via the first channel during the second time interval in a non return to zero (NRZ) mode.
US12061559B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for minimizing the effects of RowHammer and induced charge leakage. In examples, systems and methods for preventing access pattern attacks in random-access memory (RAM) are provided. In aspects, a data request associated with a page table may be determined to be a potential security risk and such potential security risk may be mitigated by randomly selecting a memory region from a subset of memory regions, copying data stored in a memory region associated with a page table entry in the page table to the second memory region, disassociating the second memory region from the subset of memory regions and associating the memory region associated with the page table to the second memory region, and updating the page table entry in the page table to refer to the second memory region.
US12061554B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to memory systems and operation are described. A memory system may be communicative coupled to a processor via one or more data buses. Additionally, the memory system may include one or more memory devices that store data to be used by processing circuitry implemented in the processor to perform an operation. Furthermore, the memory system may include a memory controller that receives a memory access request that return of the data via the one or more data buses and, in response, determines a storage location of the data in the one or more memory devices based at least in part on the memory access request and instructs the memory system to store the data directly into a processor-side cache integrated with the processing circuitry to enable the processing circuitry implemented in the processor to perform the operation based on the data.
US12061552B2

Example implementations relate to cache coherency protocols as applied to a memory block range. Exclusive ownership of a range of blocks of memory in a default shared state may be tracked by a directory. The directory may be associated with a first processor of a set of processors. When a request is received from a second processor of the set of processors to read one or more blocks of memory absent from the directory, one or more blocks may be transmitted in the default shared state to the second processor. The blocks absent from the directory may not be tracked in the directory.
US12061541B2

According to a first aspect, execution logic is configured to perform a linear capability transfer operation which transfers a physical capability from a partition of a first software modules to a partition of a second of software module without retaining it in the partition of the first. According to a second, alternative or additional aspect, the execution logic is configured to perform a sharding operation whereby a physical capability is divided into at least two instances, which may later be combined.
US12061539B2

A system and method for real-time or near real-time anomaly detection and root cause automation in production environments or in other environments using shrunk dynamic call graphs are provided. The system includes an instrumentation agent that generates shrunk dynamic call graphs and exceptions/errors by injecting monitoring code or probes or call-tags into monitored application, a data agent that forwards collected data to the analysis engine over a network, an analysis engine that performs continuous clustering using machine learning, anomaly, and root cause detection. The system also includes a reporting module to report the anomaly.
US12061513B2

A cryptocurrency miner includes a power supply, a network interface, a compute module, and a controller. The compute module includes compute engine stories coupled in series with the power supply. Each compute engine story includes compute engines coupled in parallel between a voltage input node and voltage output node of the respective compute engine story. The controller receives, via the network interface, a job from a pool server of a mining pool and distributes aspects of the job to the compute engine stories.
US12061512B2

The present invention provides a power control circuit and control method. The power control circuit includes: a control module configured to control, according to an activation command, a memory bank of a plurality of memory banks to perform an operation; a power management module configured to wake up a local power supply for the memory bank according to a clock enable signal; and a power control module communicatively coupled with the power management module and configured to: send the clock enable signal to the power management module of the memory bank corresponding to the activation command in a power-saving mode; and send the clock enable signal to power management modules of the plurality of memory banks in a non-power-saving mode, where the power-saving mode indicates that a system clock is in a low-frequency state.
US12061509B2

A computer-implemented method for detecting n-level slopes for a voltage level in a processor, wherein n is greater than 1, includes monitoring a voltage in a processor for a voltage level corresponding to a predefined first edge, and monitoring for a voltage level corresponding to a predefined second edge within a first count limit from detection of the predefined first edge. In response to detecting the predefined second edge within the first count limit, the computer-implemented method includes monitoring for a voltage level corresponding to a predefined third edge within a second count limit from detection of the predefined second edge, and in response to detecting the predefined third edge within the second count limit, determining whether to adjust a power applied to the processor based on the monitored voltage levels.
US12061501B2

A first user control interface receives an input. A controller executes control determined by an input via the first user control interface. A housing is capable of housing a recording medium. An acquisition interface acquires housing information related to whether the recording medium is housed in the housing. The controller disenables the input via the first user control interface when the housing information acquired by the acquisition interface indicates that the recording medium is housed.
US12061474B2

A controller for controlling a motion of at least one device subject to constraints on the motion, is disclosed. The controller comprises a processor and a memory, where the controller inputs parameters of the task including the state of the at least one device to a neural network trained to output an estimated motion trajectory for performing the task. Further, the controller extracts at least some of the integer values of a solution to a mixed-integer optimization problem for planning an execution of the task that results in the estimated motion trajectory. Further, the controller solves the mixed-integer optimization problem for the parameters of the task with corresponding integer values fixed to the extracted integer values to produce an optimized motion trajectory subject to the constraint and changes the state of the at least one device to track the optimized motion trajectory.
US12061466B2

Methods and apparatus for two-dimensional and three-dimensional scanning path visualization are disclosed. An example apparatus includes at least one memory, instructions in the apparatus, and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to identify at least one melt pool dimension using a beam parameter setting, the at least one melt pool dimension identified from a plurality of melt pool dimensions obtained by varying the beam parameter setting, identify a response surface model based on the plurality of melt pool dimensions to determine an effect of variation in the beam parameter setting on the at least one melt pool dimension, output a three-dimensional model of a scanning path for an additive manufacturing process using the response surface model, and adjust the beam parameter setting based on the three-dimensional model to identify a second beam parameter setting.
US12061461B2

A system and method perform automatic switching of multiple vendor controllers with an interfaced input/output device. The method comprises storing parameters in a memory, wherein the parameters specify each type of instrument controller in a respective one of a plurality of vendor classes, and automatically switching a signal between an instrument and at least one of a first instrument controller of a first vendor class and a second instrument controller of a second vendor class using the parameters, wherein the first vendor class and the second vendor class are different. The system and an automatic input/output switch controller implement the method.
US12061455B2

A dynamic environment (e.g., an automated industrial process) has multiple conditions in response to which corresponding actions are required, and comprises various equipment, control device(s) to control the equipment, and one or more sensors to generate input signal(s) representing a monitored condition of the environment. A control system for the environment comprises a master processor and one or more co-processors, wherein the master processor configures a given co-processor to evaluate only a first subset of conditions expected to occur in the environment within a specified time period (e.g., less than a response time of the master processor), and to provide first control information representing an action to be taken if a particular condition of the first subset is satisfied. The co-processor receives the input signal(s) representing the monitored condition, processes the input signal(s) so as to determine if the particular condition of the first subset is satisfied, and provides the first control information to the control devices so as to control the equipment. Exemplary applications include dynamic environments in which machine vision techniques and/or equipment are employed.
US12061454B1

Physical and/or financial instruments may optimally hedge the cash flow of one or more renewable energy generators based on a desired risk and return profile of renewable infrastructure investors. Baseline revenues may be determined based on forward-looking electricity market price scenarios corresponding to qualified market products intended for sale from the renewable energy generators. Risk and return metrics of cash flows of the renewable energy generators may be determined. At least one physical hedge and/or financial hedge may be added. The size and operation of the renewable energy generators along with any physical hedges, or financial hedges, or both physical and financial hedges, may be optimized across multiple market price scenarios of qualified market products to optimize investor-tailored risk and return utility functions.
US12061452B2

A distributed transaction ledger (e.g. a blockchain) is used to track and validate changes in a building management system such as a building automation system, access control system, or security/surveillance system. The building management system 100 includes a series of distributed devices connected to a peer-to-peer validation network. The distributed devices generate transaction information during normal operation and broadcast the transaction information to the validation network. The validation network maintains a distributed transaction ledger for the building management system, for example, by validating the transaction information and distributing the transaction information across the validation network according to consensus criteria to be stored locally in multiple instances by nodes of the validation network, which can be dedicated computing devices and/or validator distributed devices. The distributed devices perform building management functions based on validated transaction information retrieved from the transaction ledger.
US12061449B2

A building management system includes building equipment operable to affect a physical state of a building. The building management system includes a system manager coupled to the building equipment via a system bus, the system manager comprising a schedule manager configured to control an operation schedule of the building equipment. A client device is configured to communicate with the schedule manager to modify operation schedules of the building equipment or add new operation schedules for the building equipment. The schedule manager comprises a list of available schedules for the building equipment and is configured to, in response to modification of the operation schedules or addition of new operation schedules, update the list of available schedules to include the modification or the new operation schedule. The enterprise batch synchronization module is configured to create, copy, modify and apply schedule and setpoint configuration templates to multiple cloud connected building equipment simultaneously.
US12061442B2

A method for determining the validity of a parallax image including receiving a captured two-dimensional image of a parallax image having at least three target identifiers, where at least two target identifiers are located at different depth planes in the parallax image; identifying the at least three target identifiers in the captured two-dimensional image of the parallax image and determining the spatial relationship between the at least three target identifiers in the two-dimensional image of the parallax image; comparing the spatial relationship of the at least three target identifiers in the captured two-dimensional image of the parallax image against a predetermined spatial relationship of the at least three target identifiers that indicates authenticity; and adjudicating the authenticity of the parallax image based on the degree of difference between the spatial relationship of the at least three target identifiers in the captured two-dimensional image and the predetermined spatial relationship.
US12061430B2

A fixing belt including a base layer, an elastic layer and a surface layer, wherein the elastic layer has a total thickness of 200 to 3,000 μm, has a thermal conductivity of 0.4 W/(m·K) or more in a total thickness direction thereof, and contains fillers in a content of 40 to 60 vol % with respect to the total volume of the elastic layer. The fillers in a region A of the elastic layer have a practical sphericity SA of 0.75 or more, and a content ratio of the fillers in the region A is 60 vol % or less with respect to the region A. The fillers in a region B have a practical sphericity SB of less than 0.75, and a content ratio of the fillers in the region B is 40 vol % or more with respect to the region B.
US12061429B2

A heater includes: a substrate; an insulating layer that is provided on the substrate; and a heat generating element that is provided on the insulating layer, and in a case where a region including a center of the substrate is defined as a first region, a region on a side closer to one end portion than the first region is defined as a second region, and a region on a side closer to the other end portion than the first region is defined as a third region in a transverse direction that is orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of a surface of the substrate on which the insulating layer is provided, the first region is a plane, and the second region and the third region are bent from the first region in a thickness direction of the substrate that is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction.
US12061425B2

The image forming apparatus includes a drum cartridge having a photosensitive drum and a drum drive input member; a developing cartridge configured to be movably mounted to the drum cartridge, the developing cartridge comprising a developing roller disposed so as to face the photosensitive drum and a developing drive input member; a drum drive transmission member configured to engage with the drum drive input member and configured to transmit drum driving force to the drum drive input member while permitting a positional gap of the drum drive input member within a predetermined range; and a developing drive transmission member configured to engage with the developing drive input member and configured to transmit developing driving force to the developing drive input member while permitting a positional gap of the developing drive input member within a predetermined range.
US12061424B1

An image reading device includes a lens mirror array, a photoelectric conversion section, and a diaphragm section. The lens mirror array includes a plurality of optical elements. Each of the optical elements includes an incident-side lens surface, an upstream-side reflection surface, a downstream-side reflection surface, an emission-side lens surface, and a stray light reflection surface. The incident-side lens surface transmits and converges reflected light from a read surface. The upstream-side reflection surface reflects light made incident via the incident-side lens surface. The downstream-side reflection surface reflects the light. The emission-side lens surface transmits and converges the light and images the light on an imaging surface. The stray light reflection surface reflects stray light. The photoelectric conversion section receives, photoelectrically converts, and outputs the reflected light. The diaphragm section is disposed between the read surface and the incident-side lens surface and includes a slit-like opening section.
US12061417B2

A photosensitive resin printing original plate is disclosed in which a side surface light-blocking layer does not peel off from a metal support during handling of the printing original plate, and which enables efficient production of the side surface light-blocking layer. A water-developable photosensitive resin printing original plate, includes at least: a support; and a photosensitive resin layer arranged on the support, in which a peripheral side surface of the water-developable photosensitive resin printing original plate is covered with a light-blocking layer; the light-blocking layer contains carbon black and a vinyl polymer at a mass ratio of 80/20 to 30/70; and the vinyl polymer is an alcohol-soluble vinyl polymer containing 25 to 65 mol % of a hydroxyl group with respect to a constituent monomer unit in a molecule (in the case of being chemically modified, a constituent monomer unit after the modification).
US12061410B2

A camera device with image compensation and autofocus function, comprising a first carrying member, a second carrying member, a camera module, a first optical compensation component, a third carrying member, and an autofocus component. The second carrying member is movably assembled to the first carrying member. The first optical compensation component comprises a first force interaction member disposed at the first carrying member and a second force interaction member disposed at the second carrying member, which generate force interaction, allowing the second carrying member to move in the direction of a first axis or/and a second axis intersecting with an optical axis of the optical lens for optical compensation for the optical lens. The third carrying member bears the optical lens and is movably disposed on the second carrying member. The third carrying member could move along an optical axis of the optical lens.
US12061409B2

A locking cap and automated locking cap for coupling to a rear mounting key of a camera lens are disclosed. The locking cap can include a base cap, locking ring, spring ring, shim ring, and top ring. The locking ring includes a locking mechanism and tab for activating the locking mechanism. The tab allows a user to rotatably slide the locking ring to activate or deactivate the locking mechanism. The automated locking cap can include a circuit board and actuating device in communication with the circuit board, which is programmed to receive signals from a user and to transmit the signals to the actuating device. The actuating device includes a retractable pin that inserts into and retracts from a through-hole the top ring, the spring ring, and the locking ring upon receiving the respective signal from the user, which allows the user to activate or deactivate the locking mechanism.
US12061398B2

A light control sheet includes transparent electrodes including a first and second transparent electrode layers, a light control layer, a transparent support layer, and a covering layer. The transparent support layer has a support surface supporting the first transparent electrode layer, the first transparent electrode layer includes a first electrode element and a second electrode element aligned along the support surface and electrically insulated from each other by a groove extending in a direction along the support surface of the transparent support layer and that the groove is penetrating through the transparent support layer and the first transparent electrode layer in a depth direction of the groove and has an opening on the protected surface of the transparent support layer, and the covering layer is formed such that the covering layer is covering the opening of the groove formed in the transparent support layer and the first transparent electrode layer.
US12061397B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel comprises sub-pixel electrodes and data line groups. The data line group includes at least two sub-data line groups. The sub-pixel electrode includes at least two sub-pixel electrode sections. By dispersing the data lines in the data line group into each sub-data line group and arranging the plurality of the sub-data line groups on two sides of the sub-pixel electrode sections in each of the columns, the shading area of each of the data line groups can be reduced, thereby improving the problem of dark stripes on the display panel.
US12061394B2

Disclosed are an array substrate, a display panel, a display device and a method for manufacturing an array substrate. The array substrate includes a substrate and a film layer structure provided on the substrate. The film layer structure includes a first film layer segment and a second film layer segment provided at a periphery of the first film layer segment, a hollow portion for accommodating liquid crystal is formed on a side of the first film layer segment away from the substrate, and a distance between the hollow portion and the substrate is smaller than a distance between a side of the second film layer segment away from the substrate and the substrate.
US12061393B2

The present application provides a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a back plate and a light source substrate, wherein a plurality of protrusions are provided on the back plate, and a groove is defined between the protrusions adjacent to each other; and the light source substrate is disposed on the back plate and covers the protrusion. In the present application, a light guide plate is provided in the groove to direct each light in the groove toward a side away from the back plate, thereby effectively alleviating a problem of a loss of light energy between light source substrates adjacent to each other and ensuring brightness uniformity of the display panel.
US12061387B2

A display apparatus including a display panel having a display surface on which an image is displayed, and a light condensing member disposed on an upper portion of the display surface. The light condensing member includes a lower condensing layer having a plurality of protrusions protruding upward, and an upper condensing layer having a higher refractive index than the lower condensing layer and disposed on an upper portion of the lower condensing layer to cover the top surface of the lower condensing layer. The protrusions include an upper surface having a planar shape, and a side surface extending downward from an edge of the upper surface and having a curved shape.
US12061385B2

A laser beam shaping system includes at least one doped medium which is doped with a dopant and which is optically transparent at the first wavelength range and a beam input or coupling configured to generate or receive a shaped beam that is required to be shaped, the shaped beam being at a first wavelength range and directed towards the doped medium. The system includes an absorbed beam input or coupling configured to generate or receive at least one absorbed beam at a second wavelength range which is different from the first wavelength range and which is directed towards the doped medium. The doped medium has a higher beam absorption characteristic at the second wavelength range than at the first wavelength range, causing the absorbed beam to have a higher absorption than the shaped beam in the doped medium. The doped medium has a coating which allows high transmission of both the first and the second wavelength ranges.
US12061379B2

A portable eyewear electronic device that includes a speaker module and methods of assembly of the device are presented. The electronic eyewear device includes a speaker module that emits acoustic radiation that is channeled through a carrier contained within a temple to one or more acoustic ports near a user's ear.
US12061346B2

An image sensor includes: a sensor substrate including a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels; a spacer layer on the sensor substrate; and a color separating lens array on the spacer layer and changing condensing light of a first wavelength on each of the first pixels and condensing light of a second wavelength on each of the second pixels. The color separating lens array includes a first color separating lens array layer including a plurality of first nanoposts, a first dielectric material layer arranged among the plurality of first nanoposts, and a plurality of first etch prevention patterns arranged respectively under the plurality of first nanoposts.
US12061344B2

A processor of an electronic device displays, by controlling a wearable device, a portion of a first screen in an FoV of the wearable device and displays a second screen within a displaying area of the display of the electronic device. In a first state identifying a reference position to be displayed within the FoV based on first information received from the wearable device and for identifying the reference position of the pointer in the FoV, the processor obtains the position of the pointer in the FoV, based on the reference position and a position of a contact point of a touch input on the second screen. The processor obtains a position of the pointer in the FoV based on the position of the contact point within a second state and transmits second information for displaying the pointer in the first screen to wearable device based on the obtained position.
US12061341B2

A near-eye display for conveying virtual images within a real-world view includes a projector arranged to compensate for undesirable color gradients in the virtual images. The projector includes an illuminator with an extended light source having a plurality of cells each containing different color light sources and a partial homogenizer for partially overlapping light from the plurality of cells at an illumination plane of a spatial light modulator. A controller adjusts the color outputs of the cells to provide a color distribution over the illumination plane to compensate for the color gradients within the virtual images.
US12061332B2

The present invention pertains to a method for projecting a pattern of interest on a modified retinal area of a human eye, comprising the steps of providing a pulsed input light beam, modulation and dividing the pulsed input light beam into a pulsed modulated light pattern of modulated pulsed sub-beams based on a pattern of interest, wherein the modulated light pattern forms a pulsed output beam reflecting the pattern of interest, wherein performing an individual pulse width modulation of a modulation duty cycle of the modulated individual sub-beams forming the output beam, and to correspondingly adapted device.
US12061330B2

The invention relates to a microscope, having: a specimen chamber for a specimen (2, 20); at least one microscope objective (1); one motor driven objective changer (32), which, for the purposes of changing a microscope objective, moves the least one microscope objective (1) through a change volume (34); a control device (20) controlling the objective changer (32); and an apparatus for applying a liquid immersion agent into a gap (6) between the microscope objective (1) and a specimen (2, 20) received in the specimen chamber, said apparatus having a jet device (4) which is designed to introduce the immersion agent in a jet (5) laterally into the gap (6), the jet device (4) having an operating position (B) for laterally introducing the immersion agent into the gap (6), in which position the jet device (4) is located in the change volume (34), the jet device (4) is coupled to a drive (28) for adjusting the location of the jet device (4), and the control device (20) is connected to and configured for control of the drive (28) in order to control the drive (28) in preparation for the microscope objective change such that said drive moves the jet device (4) into a parking position (P), in which the jet device (4) clears the change volume (34), then to control the objective changer (32) to change the microscope objective and subsequently to actuate the drive (28) so that said drive brings the jet device (4) into the operating position (B).
US12061327B2

A white light interference microscope includes an imaging part taking interference images, a laser light source, a light receiving part receiving reflected light of laser beam from a sample via a confocal optical system and generating a light reception signal corresponding to the light receiving intensity of the reflected light, a focal calculation part calculating a focal position matching a focus of the objective lens with a surface of the sample based on the light reception signal at each height position of the stage or the objective lens, a focus adjustment part adjusting the height position of the stage or the objective lens to match with the focal position, and a first measuring part measuring the surface shape of the sample based on a plurality of interference images taken by the imaging part at a plurality of height positions defined within a height range including the focal position.
US12061317B2

The present disclosure discloses an optical lens assembly which includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens may have negative refractive power, a convex object-side surface, and a concave image-side surface. The second lens may have negative refractive power, a convex object-side surface, and a concave image-side surface. The third lens may have positive refractive power, and both object-side and image-side surfaces thereof are convex. The fourth lens may have positive refractive power, and both object-side and image-side surfaces thereof are convex. The fifth lens may have negative refractive power, and both object-side and image-side surfaces thereof are concave. The sixth lens may have positive refractive power, and both object-side and image-side surfaces thereof are convex.
US12061316B2

An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens having negative refractive power, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens, disposed in order from an object side. The optical imaging system has a field of view of 120 degrees or greater, and a distortion aberration at a highest height of an imaging plane is +30% or greater or −30% or lower.
US12061312B2

Provided are an amorphous boron nitride film and an anti-reflection coating structure including the amorphous boron nitride film. The amorphous boron nitride film has an amorphous structure including an sp3 hybrid bond and an sp2 hybrid bond, in which a ratio of the sp3 hybrid bond in the amorphous boron nitride film is less than about 20%.
US12061311B2

In particular the present invention relates to polymeric composition comprising scattering particles for lightning applications or light guides. The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing such a polymeric composition comprising scattering particles for lightning applications or light guides. More particularly the present invention relates to a polymeric (meth)acrylic composition comprising inorganic scattering particles for lightning applications or light guides.
US12061308B2

Systems and method presented herein enable the estimation of porosity using neutron-induced gamma ray spectroscopy. For example, the systems and methods presented herein include receiving, via a control and data acquisition system, data relating to energy spectra of gamma rays captured by one or more gamma ray detectors of a neutron-induced gamma ray spectroscopy logging tool. The method also includes deriving, via the control and data acquisition system, one or more spectral yields relating to one or more elemental components from the data relating to the energy spectra of the gamma rays. The method further includes estimating, via the control and data acquisition system, a measurement of porosity based on the one or more spectral yields relating to the one or more elemental components.
US12061301B2

A system for monitoring the exposure of a plurality of individuals to a physical or chemical property associated with an environment. The system includes a plurality of portable devices. Each portable device is arranged to be worn or carried by an individual in the environment. The system further includes a control unit for communicating with each of the plurality of portable devices. Each portable device includes a detector arranged to measure a physical or chemical property that the individual wearing or carrying the device is exposed to in the environment; one or more physiological sensors each arranged to measure a physiological parameter of the individual; a geolocation module arranged to determine the location of the individual; and a communication module for communicating data collected by the portable device with other(s) of the plurality of the portable devices and with the control unit.
US12061299B2

A radiation detector, which can reduce power consumption of a read-out module, comprises: a radiation detection unit which includes a plurality of pixels connected to a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines that intersect and arranged in a matrix form, and which store, in the plurality of pixels, charges generated in proportion to radiation dosage; a gate module for selecting at least one of the plurality of gate lines and controlling the selected gate line; the read-out module for selecting at least one of the plurality of data lines, and reading charges stored in at least one exposure detection pixel determined by the selected data line and the selected gate line; and an automatic exposure detection unit for determining whether the radiation detection unit is exposed to radiation by using a charge quantity read by the read-out module from the exposure detection pixel in every preset period.
US12061295B2

Calibrating a camera and/or a lidar sensor of a vehicle or a robot involves a camera capturing images of a vehicle or robot environment. The lidar sensor emits a real pattern into the vehicle or robot environment in at least one portion of a detection range of the camera, and the real pattern is captured by the camera. A virtual pattern generated in a coordinate system of the lidar sensor is projected onto a virtual plane in the vehicle or robot environment by the lidar sensor. Laser radiation emitted by the lidar sensor penetrates the virtual plane and the real pattern correlating with the virtual pattern is generated on a real projection surface. The real pattern captured by the camera is recalculated onto the virtual plane based on a surface profile of the real projection surface. A rectified virtual pattern is generated in a coordinate system of the camera and the camera and/or lidar sensor is/are calibrated by comparing the virtual pattern and the rectified virtual pattern.
US12061294B2

A method of correcting an error of a scanning LiDAR, may include: an initial value setting operation of designating an initial emission time point among a plurality of laser light emission time points of the scanning LiDAR; a designated value increasing operation of designating a laser light emission time point after the initial emission time point among the plurality of laser light emission time points; an error determining operation of determining whether an error is generated in the measurement time interval by applying the designated laser light emission time point to a pre-prepared error algorithm; and an error correcting operation of correcting the error of the measurement time interval by use of a pre-prepared correcting algorithm when it is determined that the error is generated in the measurement time interval.
US12061293B2

Provided are methods, systems, and computer program products for a LiDAR with an increased dynamic range. The method includes filtering output pulses of an SiPM device to a substantially symmetric pulse shape and capturing timing information and intensity information of the filtered output pulses for at least one predetermined intensity level. The method includes monitoring saturation of the SiPM device, wherein a width of a saturation plateau of a respective output pulse is determined in response to saturation of the SiPM device. The method also includes extrapolating additional timing information and additional intensity information of the respective output pulse using the captured timing information, the captured intensity information, and the determined width of the saturation plateau.
US12061291B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a system for controlling laser pulses emitted by an optical sensing device. The system may include a laser emitter configured to emit a plurality of laser pulses, a power source configured to deliver electrical currents to the laser emitter, and a control circuit configured to deliver electrical currents from the power source to the laser emitter. The control circuit may include a first control path configured to deliver a first electrical current rising at a first rate from the power source to the laser emitter to emit a first laser pulse. The control circuit may also include a second control path configured to deliver a second electrical current rising at a second rate from the power source to the laser emitter to emit a second laser pulse following the first laser pulse. The second rate may be higher than the first rate.
US12061282B2

A method, device and a radar system for determining phase error caused by impairments in a phase rotator comprises (a) forcing the Q path of the phase rotator to zero and obtaining a first sequence of successive measurement values, (b) forcing the I path of the phase rotator to zero and obtaining a second sequence of successive measurement, (c) forming a sequence of successive measurement value pairs, each measurement value pair comprising one measurement value from the first sequence of successive measurement values and one measurement value from the second sequence of successive measurement values (d) calculating an actual phase value for each of the successive measurement value pairs, and (e) determining the phase error by comparing the actual phase values with the corresponding reference phase values.
US12061280B2

According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to set, based on first information indicating a plurality of candidate positions where a plurality of wireless devices are located, first candidate positions which are part of the plurality of candidate positions, and estimate first wireless devices each located at any of the first candidate positions among the plurality of wireless devices, based on second information regarding communication among the plurality of wireless devices each located at any of the plurality of candidate positions.
US12061276B2

Perception data based multipath identification and correction is based on recognition that sensors such as radar, LIDAR, and cameras can generate perception data indicative of locations and properties of terrestrial objects in an environment surrounding a satellite navigation device (e.g., a GNSS receiver), which data may then be used in training, or updating, a model for determining or correcting distances to satellites to account for multipath. Multipath identification includes identifying multipaths to train the model, e.g., by using perception data to perform ray tracing. Multipath correction includes using the model to correct distance errors due to the multipaths or, equivalently, using the model to determine distances to satellites in a manner that accounts for the multipaths.
US12061271B2

A system and method for periodically varying a center frequency for assured time transfer in order to securely transfer a signal from a source to a receiver, without adding additional encryption to signal.
US12061265B2

The present disclosure generally pertains to time-of-flight simulation data training circuitry, configured to: obtain time-of-flight camera model data based on a time-of-flight camera model modelling a real time-of-flight camera of a real time-of-flight camera type; obtain real time-of-flight data from at least one real time-of-flight camera of the real time-of-flight camera type; determine a difference between the real time-of-flight data and the time-of-flight camera model data; and update, based on the determined difference, the time-of-flight camera model for generating simulated time-of-flight data representing the real time-of-flight camera.
US12061256B2

In an example, a method is described. The method includes causing one or more sensors arranged on an aircraft to acquire, over a window of time, first data associated with a first object that is within an environment of the aircraft, where the one or more sensors include one or more of a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor, a radar sensor, or a camera, causing an array of microphones arranged on the aircraft to acquire, over approximately the same window of time as the first data is acquired, first acoustic data associated with the first object, and training a machine learning model by using the first acoustic data as an input value to the machine learning model and by using an azimuth, a range, an elevation, and a type of the first object identified from the first data as ground truth output labels for the machine learning model.
US12061252B2

Some embodiments include a method of generating an environment reference model for positioning comprising: receiving multiple data sets representing a scanned environment including information about a type of sensor used and data for determining an absolute position of objects or feature points represented by the data sets; extracting one or more objects or feature points from each data set; determining a position of each object or feature point in a reference coordinate system; generating a three-dimensional vector representation of the scanned environment aligned with the reference coordinate system including representation of the objects or feature points at corresponding locations, creating links between the objects or feature points in the three dimensional vector model with an identified type of sensor by which they can be detected in the environment; and storing the three-dimensional vector model representation and the links in a retrievable manner.
US12061251B2

According to one embodiment, a radar device includes a first and second radar units. The first radar unit includes a first substrate, and first transmit and receive array antennas. The second radar unit includes a second substrate, and second transmit and receive array antennas. A shape of the first substrate corresponds to a shape of the second substrate. A relative position of the first transmit or receive array antenna in the first substrate corresponds to a relative position of the second transmit or receive array antenna in the second substrate.
US12061248B2

An apparatus for fabricating non-planar coils includes a rotating table driven by a first motor; a wire approach height adjustment arm driven by a second motor; and a synchronization module configured such that a wire traversing from the height adjustment arm to a bobbin on the rotating table passes into a non-planar groove cut in the bobbin without damaging the wire. Performing magnetic resonance (MR) measurements includes a plurality of coil units configured for generating a gradient or shim magnetic field. The coil unit includes a plurality of coil windings, and each coil winding is separated longitudinally from an adjacent coil winding. A single pair of electrically conducting leads is configured to cause current to flow through all of the plurality of coil windings in the coil unit. Techniques include methods to fabricate and operate the apparatus.
US12061242B2

A vehicle electric power control apparatus includes semiconductor fuses, current sensors, an interlayer short-circuit determination unit, and a switching unit. The semiconductor fuses are disposed between a vehicle power supply and respective vehicle auxiliary devices. The current sensors detect current values flowing through the respective semiconductor fuses. The interlayer short-circuit determination unit makes a determination as to occurrence of an interlayer short-circuit between any of the semiconductor fuses and a corresponding one of the vehicle auxiliary devices, on the condition that a second current detection value inputted from the corresponding one of the vehicle auxiliary devices differs from an allowable value of a first current detection value inputted from a corresponding one of the current sensors. The switching unit switches, to off-operation, the any of the semiconductor fuses on a path related to the determination as to the occurrence of the interlayer short-circuit.
US12061237B2

A method for detecting whether a battery management system is abnormal includes: calculating a value of a theoretical time constant corresponding to a first cell; determining a preset range of the theoretical time constant; controlling a first switch to turn off for a first time period, turn on for a second time period, turn off for a third time period; measuring a voltage on a first capacitor at end of first time period, to produce a measured voltage of first cell; measuring voltages on first capacitor at least at one time point in third time period, to produce measured capacitance voltages; determining a value of a measured time constant according to at least one of measured capacitance voltages and the measured voltage of first cell; and determining the battery management system is abnormal, if the value of the measured time constant exceeds the preset range of the theoretical time constant.
US12061235B2

The present disclosure relates to a shared transfer switching system with built in relay testing ability, for transferring power received by a load from a preferred AC power source to an alternate AC power source, or transferring power being received by the load from the alternate AC power source to the preferred AC power source. The system selectively controls various ones of the relays used to apply power from either the preferred or alternate power sources to the load, such that the relays are switched from open to closed states at controlled times, while voltage measurements are made at select locations between the relays. The system can identify which specific ones of a plurality of relays associated with each of the preferred and alternate power sources has properly opened and closed, and thus verify that all of the relays needed to switch between the preferred and alternate power sources are operating properly.
US12061233B2

An error detection circuit and method for performing cyclic redundancy check on a clock gated register signal is disclosed. The error detection circuit comprise a first register, a second register, a third register and an error detection module. The first register is a clock gated register and is configured to be updated with a data signal (x) in response to a clock enabling signal. The second register is configured to be updated with a check bit (c) based on the data signal (x). The check bit is calculated by a check bit calculation unit. The third register is configured to be updated with a current value (b) of the clock enabling signal. The error detection module is configured for calculating an indication bit (I) based on at least the output of the first register, the output of the second register and the output of the third register.
US12061219B2

Provided are a method and apparatus for system self-recovery. Specifically, a power meter employs a method in which a processor monitors the status of threads running in the power meter. The threads include at least one critical thread for measuring electricity usage at a metering point and at least one noncritical thread for other auxiliary functions. The Power meter can reboot if the status received from the threads indicates that a critical thread among the at least one critical thread works abnormally, and can restart the noncritical thread if the status received from the threads indicates that a noncritical thread among the at least one noncritical thread works abnormally.
US12061218B2

Systems and methods are provided for use in an IED that perform high resolution waveform capture to generate multi-rate waveform data in real-time. In one embodiment, high-resolution sampled data is dynamically pre-ordered into separate high resolution and low resolution data streams for presentation and storage. This pre-ordering of data is optimized so as to minimize the amount of data manipulation required to prepare the sampled data for eventual presentation and storage in the IED. Pre-ordering of data facilitates minimum performance impact so that continuous real-time data capture can be achieved.
US12061214B2

Fluxgate current transducer including a fluxgate device comprising a saturable soft magnetic core and an excitation coil, and a processing circuit comprising a control circuit and a voltage generator connected to the control circuit for generating an alternating current in the excitation coil, the voltage generator generating a voltage oscillating between a maximum positive voltage (+Umax) and a maximum negative voltage (−Umax) configured to alternatingly saturate the soft magnetic core. The control circuit is configured to generate a voltage having an absolute value of amplitude less than an absolute value of said maximum positive voltage (+Umax) and said maximum negative voltage (−Umax) voltage during a variable time window (Tn, Tn+1, Tn+2, Tn+3) after detection of the excitation coil current reaching a threshold current (S3) representative of saturation of the magnetic core during at least a subset of a plurality of alternating voltage periods (P).
US12061209B2

Embodiments presented provide for a system installable on a vehicle chassis that compensates for wheels and tires that vary from original manufacturer equipment to allow on-board safety systems to correctly ascertain and maintain proper vehicle dynamics.
US12061203B2

A fluorescent compound in accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention has high stability under a water-soluble condition to be easily stored for a long time and improve pH stability and can be more efficiently used for labeling and dyeing of a target material by introducing the triazine substituted with a hydroxyl group as a linker to improve the fluorescent intensity even at a low concentration as compared with the conventional structure. Further, the fluorescent compound is excellent in optical stability and exhibits stable fluorescence in long-term dyeing, and is excellent in fluorescence intensity while being not accumulated in the body, and thus, can be easily dyed and imaged in vivo even in the use of a small amount as compared with the conventional dyes to be economically used.
US12061194B2

Embodiments described herein may be useful in the detection of analytes. The systems and methods may allow for a relatively simple and rapid way for detecting analytes such as chemical and/or biological analytes and may be useful in numerous applications including sensing, food manufacturing, medical diagnostics, performance materials, dynamic lenses, water monitoring, environmental monitoring, detection of proteins, detection of DNA, among other applications. For example, the systems and methods described herein may be used for determining the presence of a contaminant such as bacteria (e.g., detecting pathogenic bacteria in food and water samples which helps to prevent widespread infection, illness, and even death). Advantageously, the systems and methods described herein may not have the drawbacks in current detection technologies including, for example, relatively high costs, long enrichment steps and analysis times, and/or the need for extensive user training. Another advantageous feature provided by the systems and methods described herein includes fabrication in a relatively large scale. In some embodiments, the systems and methods may be used in conjunction with a detector including handheld detectors incorporated with, for example, smartphones (e.g., for the on-site detection of analytes such as pathogenic bacteria).
US12061193B2

This invention relates to an improved version of paper-based analytical device and method for chromatographic chemical or immunoassays. Particularly, this present invention discloses a device and a method for reducing smears and improving sharpness and intensity of test sample readout for a multi-step chemical assay or immunoassay by introducing two additional elements, a time-delay pad (2) and a mixer (1), to the conventional two-dimensional paper network device (2DPN).
US12061185B1

A replaceable alcohol sensor module for use with a breathalyzer. The alcohol sensor module requiring calibration can be removed from the body of the breathalyzer and replaced with a new alcohol sensor module. The alcohol sensor module has at least an alcohol sensor and a circuitry mounted on a PCB that removable connects the replaceable alcohol sensor module to the breathalyzer. The circuitry transmits the signal and/or electrical current generated by the alcohol sensor to a processing unit of the breathalyzer for processing.
US12061177B2

A method for acoustically measuring material properties of a test piece at high temperatures, includes the steps of: heating the test piece to within a testing temperature range; performing a background measurement within said testing temperature range by capturing a vibrational signal from the test piece within a calibration period, thereby obtaining a noise signal; performing an acoustic measurement on said test piece within said testing temperature range and within a testing period by: imparting a vibrational excitation onto the test piece; capturing a vibrational signal of the test piece within the testing period, thereby obtaining a vibrational response signal to said vibrational excitation, and obtaining the material properties of the test piece by analyzing the vibrational response signal, thereby taking into account the noise signal. A system is provided for acoustically measuring material properties of a test piece at high temperatures.
US12061167B2

A desorber for a spectrometer, comprising a housing, which has supply lines and discharge lines for a sample carrier gas, together with a closable opening, and an induction unit arranged in the housing, wherein the induction unit comprises a high-permeability and electrically insulating coil carrier, a coil arranged in the coil carrier, a high-permeability sample carrier that can be removed via the closable opening, wherein the sample carrier is designed as an inductive heating element, for purposes of heating a substance to be desorbed, which is applied to the sample carrier, and the coil carrier and the coil are arranged spaced apart from the sample carrier by a gap, such that the magnetic flux, generated by an alternating current flowing in the coil, flows through the sample carrier via the coil carrier and the gap.
US12061163B2

A non-enzymatic sensor includes a substrate; a sensor contact disposed on the substrate; and a pH modifying contact disposed on the substrate proximate the sensor contact. The pH modifying contact includes a material that absorbs hydrogen from and expels hydrogen to a fluid when in use in response to applied voltages resulting in an electrically controllable change of pH of the fluid. The pH modifying contact is positioned relative to the sensor contact such that the electrically controllable change of pH of the fluid results in a change in pH of the fluid proximal to the sensor contact to thereby enhanced detection of a substance of interest at the sensor contact without the use of enzymes.
US12061158B2

A device (12) for measuring the water content of the ground, vegetation and snow, comprises: at least one first module (20) adapted to measure a flow of cosmic rays incident to the ground; at least one second module (40) adapted to measure an ambient neutron flow; and a control unit (60) connected to said at least one first module (20) and said at least one second module (40). The control unit (60) is adapted to process the measurements of said at least one first module (20) and said at least one second module (40) to determine the measurement of the water content.
US12061156B2

A system for inspecting an object includes a turntable on which the object may be placed. The turntable rotates the object about a first rotation axis. The system also includes an X-ray source to generate an X-ray beam in a plane to intersect with the object. The system also includes an X-ray detector that can detect at least a portion of the X-ray beam transmitted through the object during rotation and generate image data based on the detected X-ray beam. Also included is a controller that can: generate an image of the object based on the image data; determine, based on a suspect item identified in the image of the object, a second rotation axis at an angle from the first axis; cause a tilt of the turntable so that it is perpendicular to the second axis; and initiate a subsequent rotation of the object about the second axis.
US12061155B2

Disclosed is an apparatus and method for evaluating a status of a refractory material in metallurgical vessels, including furnaces and ladles, wherein an external structure at least partly surrounding the refractory material impairs the propagation of radiofrequency signals. The apparatus and method are operative to identify flaws and determine the erosion profile and thickness of refractory material and the level or rate of penetration of molten material into the refractory material, using radiofrequency signals. The apparatus comprises an antenna embedded in the refractory material or positioned inside the chamber of the vessel designed to collect data associated with the propagation of radiofrequency signals transmitted by the antenna into the refractory material. Moreover, signal processing techniques allow determining the status of the internal wall of the vessel due to operational wear, age, and presence of flaws, cracks, corrosion, and erosion to improve the operational life and maintenance of the vessel.
US12061152B2

Provided are a repair diagram generation device, a repair diagram generation method, and a program which accurately and efficiently generate a repair diagram showing a repair region to be repaired and a repair method from a captured image of a structure. A repair diagram generation device includes an image acquisition unit that acquires a captured image of a structure, a damage detection unit that detects damage from the captured image by image processing and specifies a degree of the damage, a method specifying unit that specifies a repair method of the damage based on the damage and the degree of the damage, and a repair diagram generation unit that generates a repair diagram showing a repair region and the repair method for repairing the damage based on the damage and the repair method.
US12061146B2

An electricity measuring type surface plasmon resonance sensor includes: a plasmon resonance intensifying sensor chip in which a prism and a sensor chip including an electrode, a silicon semiconductor film, and a plasmon resonance film electrode arranged in this order are arranged in an order of the prism, the electrode, the silicon semiconductor film, and the plasmon resonance film electrode; and an electric measuring apparatus which directly measures a current or voltage from the electrode and the plasmon resonance film electrode.
US12061134B2

A conduit inspection method includes a first specifying step (S1) of specifying, as a normal section of a conduit, a section from a first end (Pa) of the conduit that is connected to one manhole to a first position (P1) in the conduit at which airtightness can be confirmed, a second specifying step (S1) of specifying, as a normal section of the conduit, a section from a second end (Pb) of the conduit that is connected to another manhole to a second position (P2) in the conduit at which airtightness can be confirmed, and a third specifying step (S3) of specifying a section from the first position (P1) to the second position (P2) as an abnormal section of the conduit.
US12061116B2

Aspects relate to a spectral analyzer that can be used for biological sample detection. The spectral analyzer includes an optical window configured to receive a sample and a spectral sensor including a chassis having various component assembled thereon. Examples of components may include a light source, a light modulator, illumination and collection optical elements, a detector, and a processor. The spectral analyzer is configured to obtain spectral data representative of a spectrum of the sample using, for example, an artificial intelligence (AI) engine. The spectral analyzer further includes a thermal separator positioned between the light modulator and the light source.
US12061109B2

A mobile device (10) for measuring out at least one ingredient associated with a predetermined mass comprising: means (105) for guiding into position opposite at least one reservoir comprising an ingredient to be measured out, means (110) for reading an identifier of an ingredient on the reservoir comprising said ingredient, motorized means (115) for delivering the ingredient to be measured out from the reservoir, means (120) for acquiring a mass measurement of the ingredient, control means (125), configured to activate the motorized means when the reservoir of the ingredient to be measured out is identified by the means for reading an identifier and the device is positioned opposite the reservoir, until the mass of the ingredient acquired by the acquisition means is equal to the predetermined mass for the ingredient.
US12061102B2

Systems and methods for operating a fluid supply system. The methods comprise: using a micro-turbine and an Energy Harvesting Circuit (“EHC”) to harvest energy from a fluid flowing through a pipeline; operating a switch to disconnect the EHC from the micro-turbine when an amount of energy harvested reaches a threshold value; detecting by a sensor device an amount of natural fluid flow through the pipeline while the EHC is disconnected from the micro-turbine; and operating the switch to reconnect the EHC to the micro-turbine after the amount of natural fluid flow has been detected.
US12061099B2

An occupant or object sensing system in a vehicle includes electrical circuits for resistive and/or capacitive sensing and corresponding circuits shielding the sensing system from interference. A sensing circuit and a shielding circuit may be printed by screen printing with conductive ink on opposite sides of a non-conductive substrate. The substrate is a plastic film or other fabric that has an elastic memory structure that is resilient to stretching. The conductive inks used to print circuits onto the substrate have a similar resilience to stretching such that the substrate and the circuits thereon can be subject to deforming forces without breaking the printed circuits. The substrate may be covered with a carbon polymer layer to provide alternative conductive paths that enable fast recovery for conduction in the presence of any break in the printed conductive traces on the substrate.
US12061097B2

A substrate type sensor provided in an atmosphere accompanied by a temperature change to measure a horizontality of a support member that supports a substrate is disclosed. The substrate type sensor may include a base having a shape of the substrate, one or more sensors provided in the base and including 3 or more axis acceleration sensors or 6 or more axis measurement units (IMUs), a receiver configured to receive data collected by the one or more sensors and a power source configured to provide electric power to the one or more sensors and the receiver.
US12061089B1

Methods and systems for detecting when users deviate from a provided transportation route and for correcting the transportation route in response to such user deviations is presented. In one embodiment, a method is provided including detecting a changed condition for a transportation route between a first location and a second location. The transportation route may include multiple transportation segments. A first transportation segment designating a first modality may be identified, wherein the changed condition decreases a likelihood that vehicles associated with the first modality will be available to service the first transportation segment. In response, a second transportation segment designating a second modality different from the first modality is generated. The first transportation segment is then replaced with the second transportation segment in the transportation route.
US12061087B2

A strapdown inertial navigation heave measurement method using multiple low-pass filter units includes: firstly, collecting data of a gyroscope and an accelerometer by a system, obtaining attitude information of a carrier by using initial alignment, and then, obtaining a relationship matrix between a body coordinate system and a geographic coordinate system by using the attitude information; obtaining a relationship matrix between the geographic coordinate system and a reference coordinate system according to a geographic position, and obtaining a rough vertical acceleration by using a direction cosine matrix, output information of the accelerometer and gravity information; then, filtering out low-frequency signals by using a first filter unit and integration to obtain a relatively accurate velocity signal; and furthermore, enabling the vertical acceleration to be subjected to a second filter unit and integration to obtain an accurate heave displacement.
US12061077B2

An apparatus determines a layer thickness of a plurality of layers arranged on a body. The apparatus includes a THz transmitter configured to emit a THz signal to said plurality of layers and a THz receiver configured to receive a reflected portion of said THz signal that has been reflected by at least one layer of said plurality of layers. The apparatus is configured to determine the layer thickness of at least one of said plurality of layers based on said reflected portion of said THz signal. The apparatus further includes a distance measuring device for determining at least one parameter characterizing a distance between said apparatus and said body, wherein said distance measuring device may include at least one optical triangulation sensor.
US12061064B2

An airgun has a high pressure reservoir for providing a pressurized motive gas to a breech to fire a projectile. A regulator is intermediate the high pressure reservoir and a downstream firing pressure reservoir for providing a consistent regulated pressure of the motive gas in the firing pressure reservoir. The airgun includes a bypass line for selectively connecting the high pressure reservoir to the firing pressure reservoir, independently of the regulator. Thus, an operator can select a firing of the airgun with either a regulated gas pressure in the firing reservoir or the pressure of the high pressure reservoir.
US12061049B2

A modular thermal apparatus for performing transformation between thermal and acoustic energy is disclosed and includes a housing, first and second fluid ducts extending therethrough, and a regenerator having axially extending regenerator fluid passages. A first heat exchanger conducts thermal energy in the axial direction and includes transversely oriented fluid passages extending through a thermally conductive body and changing direction within the body to terminate axially aligned with the regenerator fluid passages. The apparatus also includes a second heat exchanger having fluid passages extending through a thermally conductive body and terminating in fluid communication with the regenerator fluid passages. Thermal energy is transferred between the heat exchangers and an external thermal energy source or sink. The housing withstands a pressure associated with a pressurized working gas and the fluid ducts provide for connection of the apparatus as a module within an acoustic power loop.
US12061048B2

A microchannel evaporator includes a plurality of microchannels. Each of the plurality of microchannels includes a first end and a second end. A first end-tank is coupled to each first end of the plurality of microchannels and a second end-tank is coupled to each second end of the plurality of microchannels. A second-fluid inlet is coupled to either the first end-tank or the second end-tank and configured to receive a fluid into the microchannel evaporator and a second-fluid outlet is coupled to either the first end-tank or the second end-tank and configured to expel the fluid from the microchannel evaporator. Each microchannel of the plurality of microchannels includes at least one bend along a length thereof.
US12061046B2

A batch process for producing a purified, pressurized liquid carbon dioxide stream, includes withdrawing a liquid carbon dioxide stream (A) from a liquid carbon dioxide supply (10); introducing the liquid carbon dioxide stream (A) into a distillation column (B) having packing (C) therein, and stripping volatile impurities from the liquid carbon dioxide stream with the packing; vaporizing the liquid carbon dioxide stream (A) in a sump (D) of the distillation column (B) for providing a carbon dioxide vapor; withdrawing from a vaporized portion (F) of carbon dioxide vapor in the sump (D) a first vapor stream (G) vented from the distillation column (B); withdrawing from the vaporized portion (F) of the carbon dioxide vapor in the sump (D) a second vapor portion (H) vented from the sump into a conduit (I); and introducing the second vapor portion (H) in the conduit (I) into a carbon dioxide vapor feed stream.
US12061044B2

A natural gas liquefying apparatus is provided. At least a part of a cooling region, in which a precooling unit and a liquefaction unit are arranged, and at least a part of a compression region, in which first and second compressors compressing refrigerants to be used in the precooling unit and the liquefaction unit are arranged, are arranged to be opposed to each other across a long side of a second refrigerant cooler group arrangement region in which a liquefying refrigerant is cooled. A first refrigerant cooler group arrangement region, in which a precooling refrigerant is cooled, is arranged so that a long side of the first refrigerant cooler group arrangement region is opposed to one side of a rectangular region including the compression region, the one side being different from a side of the rectangular region opposed to a long side of the second refrigerant cooler group arrangement region.
US12061036B2

A unit load device, which includes: a box, which is configured to carry cargos and provide heat insulation for the cargos; an optional phase change energy storage material, which is disposed on an inner side face of the box and configured to maintain the temperature of the cargos in the box; and a temperature adjustment module, which is detachably connected to the box to provide cold and/or heat to the box. Different combinations of the box, the temperature adjustment module and the phase change material meet different needs in the cargo transportation process and ensure the transportation efficiency and quality of the cargos.
US12061034B2

An ice maker includes: an upper tray defining an upper chamber that is a portion of an ice chamber; a lower tray defining a lower chamber that is another portion of the ice chamber, wherein the lower tray is relatively rotatable relative to the upper tray; and an upper heater disposed around the upper tray, for providing heat to the upper chamber, wherein the upper tray is made of a non-metal material and a flexible material, the upper heater is a DC heater receiving DC power, at least a portion of the upper tray is thicker than the lower tray, an accommodation part for accommodating the upper heater is formed on the upper tray, and at least a portion of the upper heater is disposed to vertically overlap the ice chamber in a state that the upper heater is accommodated in the accommodation part.
US12061030B2

Cascaded refrigeration systems containing: a plurality of refrigeration units, each refrigeration unit containing a first refrigeration circuit, each first refrigeration circuit comprising an evaporator and a heat exchanger; and a second refrigeration circuit; wherein each first circuit heat exchanger is arranged to transfer heat energy between its respective first refrigeration circuit and the second refrigeration circuit.
US12061027B2

An HVAC system with a refrigerant gas sensor is provided. In one embodiment, an HVAC system includes a heat exchanger coil installed within a housing. The heat exchanger coil is operable to exchange heat with air in the housing via a refrigerant passing through the heat exchanger coil. The system also includes an HVAC sensor assembly having a refrigerant gas sensor and a processor installed in a sensor housing. The processor is configured to execute stored instructions to identify an undesirable condition pertaining to the refrigerant gas sensor. The HVAC system may also include a controller to prevent an operation of the HVAC system in response to identification of the undesirable condition pertaining to the refrigerant gas sensor. Additional systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed.
US12061021B2

A method of making an electrocaloric element includes dissolving or dispersing an electrocaloric polymer in an organic solvent having a boiling point of less than 100° C. at 1 atmosphere to form a liquid composition comprising the electrocaloric polymer. A film of the liquid composition is cast on a substrate, and the organic solvent is evaporated to form a film of the electrocaloric polymer. The film is removed from the substrate and disposed between electrical conductors to form an electrocaloric element.
US12061019B2

An air-conditioning apparatus includes: a heat source-side system having an intermediate heat exchanger that causes heat exchange to be performed between a heat source-side heat medium and a use-side heat medium, causes the heat source-side heat medium to receive or transfer heat, and causes the use-side heat medium to undergo a phase change; and a use-side cycle circuit formed of pipes connecting, to one another, the intermediate heat exchanger, a pump that sucks and delivers the use-side heat medium in a liquid state, a use-side heat exchanger that heats or cools air in an air-conditioning target space due to heat exchange causing a change in phase of the use-side heat medium, and a pressure-reducing device that reduces a pressure of the use-side heat medium that passes through the use-side heat exchanger, the use-side cycle circuit causing the use-side heat medium to circulate through the use-side cycle circuit.
US12061005B2

A method for controlling temperature in a building zone to increase comfort and energy efficiency is shown. The method includes receiving historical data, the historical data indicative of the temperature and occupancy of the building zone during one or more historical states. The method includes training a system model to represent a dynamic response of the building zone based on the historical data. The method includes determining a control law by optimizing a policy function implemented as a neural network configured to process the trained system model. The method includes performing online control of the building zone using the control law.
US12061000B2

A door assembly for an appliance includes an outer panel, at least one inner panel arranged adjacent to the outer panel, and a hinge assembly for rotatably securing the door assembly to the appliance. The inner panel(s) includes a first set of apertures. The first set of apertures includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The hinge assembly is secured between the outer and inner panels. The hinge assembly includes a hinge body and a hinge extending from the hinge body. The hinge body defines at least one locating feature and at least one retaining feature formed integrally therewith. The locating feature(s) is received within the first aperture so as to position the inner panel in a desired configuration. The retaining feature(s) is received within the second aperture so as to retain the inner panel in the desired configuration. Further, the door assembly includes one or more fasteners securing the outer panel, the inner panel, and the hinge body together.
US12060999B2

An oven range is provided that may include a main body that forms an exterior of the oven range; a cavity that forms a space for cooking an item within the main body; a door coupled to the main body to selectively open and close the cavity; a cooktop provided over the main body; and a controller located over the door and at a front end of the cooktop and having an electronic component installed therein, a cooling flow path being formed in the controller to cool the electronic component.
US12060996B2

A micromixer configured to prevent auto-ignition and flash-back phenomena, and a combustor including the same are provided. The micromixer includes an inlet flow path configured including an inlet formed on one end and receiving a first fluid and a supply port formed on an inner wall and receiving a second fluid, and the inlet flow path is configured to flow a mixed fluid formed by mixing the first fluid and the second fluid, an outlet flow path injecting the mixed fluid to a combustion chamber and formed at a position spaced apart from a virtual extension line of the inlet flow path, and an inclined flow path connecting the inlet flow path and the outlet flow path and formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle to reduce transfer of radiant heat by flame generated in the combustion chamber to the inlet flow path.
US12060991B1

A light pipe for an electronic device, such as a barcode-reading device, can include a plurality of light-redirecting surfaces that are each positioned to receive light from a light source within the interior portion of the barcode-reading device and to redirect the light toward an optical element positioned on an exterior surface of the barcode-reading device. The plurality of light sources and the plurality of light-redirecting surfaces can collectively produce a uniform light output at the optical element when all of the plurality of light sources are activated. The light pipe can also include a plurality of optical barriers interspersed between the plurality of light-redirecting surfaces to isolate light from individual light sources. This allows for a segmented light output to be projected onto the optical element. The light pipe can be made from a flexible and resilient material, thereby allowing the light pipe to provide shock absorption.
US12060989B2

An underwater light having a replaceable light-emitting diode (LED) module and cord assembly is provided. The underwater light includes a lens, a bezel, a screw, a cable attachment assembly, a mounting flange, a rear housing, a fastening assembly, an internal lens, a printed circuit board (PCB) including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) mounted thereon, a heat sink, and an electronics assembly. The assembly of the underwater light provides for the dissipation of heat away from the PCB thereby cooling the LEDs and electronic components mounted thereon. The electrically non-conductive nature of the exterior components of the underwater light permit the underwater light to be installed in any location in a pool or spa. Since the exterior of the underwater light is electrically non-conductive, no specific bonding or grounding of the underwater light is necessary.
US12060988B1

A reinforced waterproof outdoor lamp, including a first electric conductor, a second electric conductor, a light emitting source, a waterproof plug, a lamp holder, a lamp housing and waterproof glue. The waterproof plug is formed on the first electric conductor and the second electric conductor by means of a mold through plastic filling or injection molding.
US12060987B2

A light-emitting module includes: a plurality of light-emitting elements located on a mounting surface; one or more optical members configured to control light emitted from each of the plurality of light-emitting elements, and allow output light and monitor light for controlling an output of the output light to exit; and a detection unit configured to detect the monitor light. The one or more optical members include a first optical member on which the light emitted from the plurality of light-emitting elements is incident. The plurality of light-emitting elements comprises a plurality of first light-emitting elements, which are, among the plurality of light-emitting elements, all light-emitting elements that are configured to emit light incident on the first optical member. The detection unit includes: a first condensing lens configured to condense the monitor light, and a light-receiving element configured to receive the monitor light exiting from the first condensing lens.
US12060986B2

The invention relates to a luminaire (10) comprising illuminants (170) for generating light, and a control unit (110) for controlling the illuminants (170), and at least one further element (140), in particular an operator control element (143) or a sensor (142), for generating control information that influences the operation of the luminaire (10), wherein the control unit (110) is configured in such a way that a self-test is carried out after a supply voltage has been applied to the luminaire (10). Said self-test is carried out automatically and independently in an analysis mode of the luminaire (10), wherein the control unit (110) checks the luminaire (10) for the presence and/or the functionality of the at least one further element (140). Depending on the checking result, and the type of further unit (140) checked, the control unit (110) controls the illuminants (170) such that a temporally variable light emission (171) signals the checking result. Measuring devices (200, 210, 220) are additionally specified which detect the checking result by measurement of operating parameters of the luminaire (10) and present this information preferably by way of a display (211, 221) of the measuring device (200, 210, 220). A method is likewise specified which includes checking the at least one further element (140) and controlling the illuminants (170) by means of the control unit (110).
US12060981B2

The present invention relates to an adapter (1) for connecting a light to a track having mains phases and comprising a housing (2), at least one spring-loaded connector (6.1) linked to the housing (2), and a cover (4) partially covering the housing (2) and having at least one opening (8.1). The cover (4) is displaceable so as to be placed selectively in one of: a position in which the at least one spring-loaded connector (6.1) extends at least partially through the at least one opening (8.1), a position in which the cover (4) covers the at least one spring-loaded connector (6.1).
US12060980B1

An apparatus and system for mounting an exterior illumination fixture to the roof of a building or other structure. Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide for a roof-mounted attachment apparatus comprising a metal plate comprising one or more apertures (i.e., nail holes) and at least one fastener extending through the metal plate. In certain embodiments, the at least one fastener is coupled to the metal plate such that the lower surface of the metal plate sits flush when installed on a surface of a roof. In accordance with certain aspects of the present disclosure, an exterior illumination fixture is configured to be coupled to the upper surface of the metal plate via the at least one fastener to enable one or more exterior lighting applications.
US12060978B2

A system for simulating palm fronds strewn with lights. The system may include an arcuate frame having a gap for facilitating mounting the arcuate frame to a trunk of a tree. The opposing ends of the arcuate that define the gap may include attachment points that can be interconnected by an attachment tie for cinching the arcuate frame around the trunk. The system may include simulated branches, each branch with pre-installed lighting, where an end portion of each branch are removably mountable to branch mounts disposed along the arcuate frame.
US12060973B2

A system for pumping lubricant in a gas transportation pipeline includes a pipeline robot and a control terminal system. The pipeline robot includes a lubricant position detection, module, a lubricant pumping module, an electro-hydraulic control system, a data acquisition and processing system, and a lubricant sucking port. The location at which the lubricant deposits can be detected online, and the lubricant staving in the gas transportation pipeline can be removed in real time. The system is highly automatic and efficient. Resistance against the natural as transportation is reduced effectively, the efficiency of transporting the natural gas is improved, and safety of transporting the natural gas is ensured.
US12060972B2

A wearable holder for securely holding an electronic device, for example, a laptop is disclosed. The wearable holder is configured to enable the user for securely holding the electronic device on a person's body in a hand-free manner, thereby effectively utilizing the electronic device while avoiding droppings. The wearable holder comprises two straps having a respective first and second ends, at least two corner support holders, and a buckle clip. The corner support holders are securely sewn underside of both straps at spaced locations, wherein the two corner support holders are adapted to support the corners of the electronic device. The buckle clip is disposed at respective first ends of both straps for adjusting the straps.
US12060970B2

A vehicle control system using a swivel operation of a smart device may include: a smart device mounted on a holder within a vehicle; and a control unit configured to receive swivel data according to a swivel operation performed to the smart device, and change and display a vehicle function control screen.
US12060964B1

Cable handling methods for securing and deploying or retracting one or more cables or hoses into or out of a pipe or cavity allowing inspection of the pipe or cavity are disclosed. In one embodiment a cable is inserted through a cable guide, a flex shaft is attached to the outer surface of the cable guide, and the cable and the flex shaft are deployed into a pipe or cavity to inspect and/or clear an obstruction via a jetter or cutting mechanism.
US12060948B1

A sump cover having a receptacle and an automatic drainage device disposed in the receptacle. The drainage device includes a base platform defining a valve opening in communication with an outlet of the receptacle, a support structure attached to the base platform, a valve stem assembly, and a float assembly. The support structure includes a guide portion defining a slot in alignment with the valve opening. The valve stem assembly is slidingly disposed in the slot and includes a sealing member for selectively closing the valve opening. The valve stem assembly is moveable into a closed position, sealing the valve opening, and moveable into an open position, unsealing the valve opening. The float assembly includes a pin to selectively lock the valve stem assembly in the closed position and releases the valve stem assembly to the open position when a certain amount of liquid is present in the receptacle.
US12060942B2

A sealing member for use in sealing a chamber for treating a substrate, the sealing member inserted in a groove formed in the chamber, includes a bottom part, a top part opposite the bottom part, an inner part connecting a first side of the bottom part to the top part, an outer part opposite the inner part and connecting a second side of the bottom part to the top part, and a recessed portion between the top part and the outer part.
US12060938B2

The present disclosure relates to an electric motor with an integral gearbox, and the electric motor may include a stator provided with a first member disposed on an inner circumferential surface of an enclosure to generate an electromagnetic force, a rotor provided with a second member disposed on an outer circumferential surface to face an inner circumferential surface of the stator to generate an electromagnetic force together with the first member, a gear assembly disposed with a gear tooth on an inner circumferential surface of the rotor, and provided inside the rotor, and a control unit that controls the gear assembly, wherein the gear assembly includes one or more gear plates that rotate as the rotor rotates, a connecting gear disposed to be selectively coupled to any one of the one or more gear plates, and an output shaft that rotates together as the connecting gear rotates to transmit a rotational force to the outside, and the control unit controls the moving part according to a shift signal to allow the connection gear to be coupled to or decoupled from any one of the one or more gear plates.
US12060925B2

A toroidal continuously variable transmission includes a rotating shaft, a pair of discs, at least one power roller, and at least one bearing arranged between the rotating shaft and a casing. At least one of the pair of discs includes: a disc main body including a concave surface opposed to the power roller; and a cylindrical portion projecting from the disc main body along the rotation axis toward an opposite side of the power roller. The cylindrical portion is inserted between the bearing and the rotating shaft.
US12060922B1

A high-strength chain plate structure comprises an inner plate body and an outer plate body. The inner plate body has a first waist portion provided with a first receiving portion and a first outer side portion. The first outer side portion has a first slope. The first slope and the first waist portion form a continuous two-step structure. The outer plate body has a second waist portion provided with a second receiving portion and a second outer side portion. The second outer side portion has a second slope. The second slope and the second waist portion form a continuous two-step structure. The tensile strength, impact resistance and torsion resistance of the chain can be improved.
US12060919B2

A gas-filled cylinder, particularly for a damping device with single manifold, the cylinder comprising: a tubular jacket, closed at one end by an annular head portion, a rod with a piston which translates inside the jacket through the head portion, the piston being directed toward the inside of the jacket, the jacket and the piston defining a portion of an expansion/compression chamber for the gas, at least one sealing element between the piston and the internal surface of the jacket. The cylinder has at least one safety hole on the internal surface of the jacket.
US12060902B2

An accessory management device for a toilet accessory is disclosed. The accessory management device includes a mounting hole configured to receive a fastener, a first clip section configured to hold an electrical cord for supply power to the toilet accessory, a second clip section configured to hold a first portion of a water hose for providing water to a toilet accessory, and a body portion having a storage section to store a second portion of the water hose.
US12060898B2

A unitized valve body for use in an automatic transmission includes a plurality of first hydraulic passages, a second hydraulic passage and a plurality of orifices. The second hydraulic passage extending through the unitized valve body and configured to be in fluid communication with a plurality of valve bores. Each orifice disposed within the unitized valve body and fluidly connecting the second hydraulic passage to a respective first hydraulic passage of the plurality of first hydraulic passages.
US12060891B2

A centrifugal compressor of an aircraft engine includes an impeller and a shroud extending circumferentially around the impeller. A bellmouth disposed upstream of the impeller extends circumferentially and includes: a conduit section extending from a first end to an upstream-most location of the bellmouth, the first end of the conduit section secured to the shroud, and a peripheral section extending from the upstream-most location to a second end located radially outwardly of the first end, the peripheral section located radially outwardly of the conduit section and axially overlapping the conduit section. A stiffening member is located on the peripheral section of the bellmouth proximate the second end. The stiffening member extends circumferentially and provides the bellmouth with a dynamic vibration mode outside a range of dynamic vibration modes of the aircraft engine during operation.
US12060889B1

A centrifugal impeller includes a pressurized cavity that reduce the stresses in the impeller disk, blades, shroud and hub as the stiffness of the rotor is not compromised while weight is reduced across the component and peak stress regions are shifted across the part. The centrifugal impeller can be a centrifugal pump or a radial inflow turbine. The pressurized cavity is formed between a forward wall and an aft wall of the impeller and can include a plurality of orifices that open into the cavity to supply pressure from low to high pressure location around the impeller. Annular rings can be used within the cavity to stiffen the impeller. Radial and tangential stiffening ribs can be used on the two walls to stiffen the impeller.
US12060885B2

An electromagnet unit in which influence of a noise on a displacement sensor is suppressed and which can be installed in a space-saving manner and a vacuum pump including the electromagnet unit are provided. An electromagnet unit includes a radial electromagnet which controls a shaft to a predetermined position, a radial sensor which detects a position of the shaft, and a printed board interposed between the radial electromagnet and the radial sensor and on which a wiring pattern for sensor connecting coils of the corresponding two radial sensors to each other and a wiring pattern connecting coils of the corresponding two radial electromagnets to each other are provided. The wiring pattern for sensor and the wiring pattern for electromagnet are disposed so as not to overlap when seen from the axial direction.
US12060882B2

A rotary positive displacement pump includes a main body rotationally supporting two parallel, axially extending, shafts with gears in constant mesh condition, such that the shafts rotate in opposite directions. A rotor case body is connected to a front side of the main body and has a stationary interior pumping cavity, fluid product inlet and outlet openings, and two cylindrical rotor case hubs each receiving internally one of the shafts. A pair of rotors each have a rotor wing and a rotor drive element that is mounted torque proof on a rotor seat at an end region of one of the shafts. Each rotor seat pair has an axial abutment surface and a mounting surface. The pump also includes fasteners each engaging a mating section of one of the shafts and exerting an axial clamping force on one of the rotor drive elements against one of the axial abutment surfaces.
US12060881B2

A positive displacement roots blower can include a housing having an inlet structured to receive an incoming flow of a fluid, an outlet structured to receive an outgoing flow of the fluid, and a passage. The positive displacement roots blower can also include a pair of intermeshed rotating members supported for complementary rotation within the housing, where the rotating members and the housing form respective operating volumes there between which rotate with the rotating members. Each of the respective operating volumes has the following regions: (1) open to inlet/closed to outlet; (2) closed to inlet/closed to outlet; and (3) closed to inlet/open to outlet. The passage includes a restriction and connects to at least one of the operating volumes when the at least one of the respective operating volumes is in region (2). The restriction can be a venturi feedback connecting to the outlet.
US12060875B2

Devices and methods for operating a diaphragm compressor. Embodiments of the present disclosure comprise an oil piston being driven to pressurize work oil against the diaphragm of the compressor. In embodiments, an injection pump provides a supplemental flow of work oil in the region of pressurized fluid, and such pump may be part of an actively controlled system. In embodiments, a pressure relief valve vents an overpump flow of work oil, and such valve may be variable. Embodiments provide feedback and control mechanisms, including control of the injection pump and the relief valve.
US12060874B2

A method for designing a compressor operable to compress a refrigerant. The method may include determining operating conditions for the compressor. The method may also include weighting the operating conditions. The method further include determining a compressor volume ratio based on the refrigerant and the weighted operating conditions.
US12060872B2

A portable air compressor includes a frame, a compressor unit coupled to the frame, and an air tank for storing compressed air generated by the compressor unit. The air tank is coupled to the frame. A battery compartment coupled to the frame. The battery compartment defines an opening and a battery receptacle within the opening. The portable air compressor also includes a battery pack selectively electrically connectable to the battery receptacle, an outlet port protruding from the battery compartment, a tank gauge on the battery compartment, a pressure regulator between the air tank and the outlet port for regulating the pressure of air supplied from the outlet port, an actuator on the battery compartment for adjusting the regulated pressure of air supplied from the outlet port, and a switch on the battery compartment for turning the compressor unit on and off.
US12060855B2

A fuel injection device includes a fuel injection valve at a position corresponding to a portion between intake ports in an internal combustion engine. The fuel injection valve includes a body and a needle inside the body. The fuel injection valve is disposed closer to a piston of the internal combustion engine than the intake ports are to the piston. A single fuel injection passage for conducting gaseous fuel is present between a valve seat of the fuel injection valve and a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. The flow cross section of the gaseous fuel in the fuel injection passage is larger on a side closer to the piston of the internal combustion engine than on a side closer to an ignition plug of the internal combustion engine over a specified length in an extending direction of the fuel injection passage.
US12060854B2

Embodiments of the apparatus relate to a tool configured to repair and recondition a fuel injector seat. The tool includes a body having a working end and a rotary end, a rod extending through the body, wherein a first portion of the rod is exposed at or near the rotary end and a second portion of the rod is exposed at or near the working end, and a machining bit attached to the rod at or along the second portion of the rod, wherein the machining bit is configured to perform work on a fuel injector seat.
US12060843B2

A method for controlling an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas turbocharger and an exhaust gas aftertreatment device, includes determining a catalytic converter temperature, comparing the determined catalytic converter temperature with an upper temperature threshold, and, if the comparison determines that the threshold has been exceeded, reducing a proportion of the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine which are guided through a turbine bypass of the exhaust gas turbocharger.
US12060842B2

Misfire classification method for an internal combustion engine, comprising: a step of determining whether the engine is subjected to a misfire; a step of obtaining at least one temperature signal being indicative of a temperature prevailing in a cylinder of the engine; and a step of determining a type of misfire in dependence on the obtained temperature signal.
US12060841B2

Disclosed are a hybrid electric vehicle capable of controlling starting of an engine in order to more efficiently realize heating and an engine control method therefor. The method of controlling an engine of a hybrid electric vehicle of the disclosure includes determining whether the engine is in a warmed-up state when a fully automatic temperature control system makes a heating request, making an engine startup request for heating to an engine management system configured to control the engine when the engine is in the warmed-up state, and selectively requesting the engine management system to perform cylinder deactivation (CDA) control on at least some of a plurality of cylinders of the engine depending on whether the engine is in an idling state.
US12060835B2

A mounting assembly for mounting an auxiliary component to an engine case of a gas turbine engine includes a first flange configured for attaching the mounting assembly to the engine case; a second flange configured for attaching the mounting assembly to the auxiliary component; and a mechanical fuse disposed between the first flange and the second flange and configured to shear during an overload event.
US12060827B2

A low cost, high power density, low emissions general aviation turbine engine (GATE) with improved fuel economy over current engines. Ideally suited for 50 to 500 shaft horsepower (SHP) range aircraft applications such as GA, UAS, UAS, air taxi, helicopters and commercial markets. The engine design features with centrifugal compressor and radial turbine rotors has a high-end practical limit of ˜800 (SHP). The new turboprop incorporates 2 non-concentric spools aero-thermal-pressure coupled wherein staged compressor rotors lend to a simple engine design, optimized high overall engine pressure ratio (OPR) and low specific fuel consumption (SFC). An integral starter—generator system further simplifies the engine design and offers high electrical output power capability for auxiliary power requirements. A 2-stage low emissions combustor with fuel-air premix chambers is incorporated lending to stable combustion at any engine spool speed/power requirement, further fuel optimization and use of a low cost simple fixed pitch propeller. Some other highlights include: any fuel or mixture thereof, TBO greater than piston or other turbine engines, less maintenance costs, oil/filter change at ˜15000 hrs. and other inherent advantages of a gas turbine engine. Of the two spools that make up this turboprop engine, one is the High Pressure (HP) spool that is part of the gas generator using combustor hot gases to power the integral HP turbine rotor, HP compressor and high-speed alternator starter—generator. The other engine spool is the Low-Pressure (LP) spool that receives the HP turbine exhaust heat energy to power the integral LP compressor rotor, LP turbine rotor, integrated gearbox with resultant output shaft horsepower. This invention represents the most advanced engine for general aviation since Charles Edward Taylor's engine powered the Wright Brothers first aircraft-controlled powered flight Dec. 17, 1903.
US12060822B2

An aftertreatment system includes an inlet exhaust section, an outlet exhaust section, a first aftertreatment component, a first dosing module, and a second dosing module. The inlet exhaust section receives exhaust. The outlet exhaust section is in fluid communication with the inlet exhaust section. The first aftertreatment component receives the exhaust from the inlet exhaust section, treats the exhaust, and provides the exhaust to the outlet exhaust section. The first dosing module is positioned along the inlet exhaust section. The first dosing module is structured to selectively dose the exhaust with reductant. The second dosing module is positioned along the outlet exhaust section. The second dosing module is structured to selectively dose the exhaust with the reductant.
US12060820B2

Improved processes and systems for removing CO2 from exhaust gas to substantially prevent such greenhouse gas from being released to the atmosphere. The systems and processes use a) staged cooling of an exhaust gas stream, b) addition of an antifreeze, and c) a combination of non-scraped heat exchangers and scraped heat exchangers to separate CO2 from an exhaust stream while reducing or minimizing accumulation of ice on surfaces within the system.
US12060818B2

A muffler for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine includes a muffler housing having a peripheral wall elongated along a longitudinal housing axis. The muffler has an end wall on each axial end region of the peripheral wall and a muffler insert, surrounded by the peripheral wall and supported on the peripheral wall. A retaining wall extends substantially in the direction of the longitudinal housing axis and a first exhaust-gas routing pipe is positioned with a first end region engaging in an opening in the peripheral wall and is secured to the peripheral wall and retained with a second end region on the retaining wall. The first exhaust-gas routing pipe is retained in its second end region on the retaining wall by force closure or interlocking.
US12060817B2

A blow-by gas filtration assembly an axis and includes a support body including a filtration chamber, an inlet mouth of the blow-by gases to be filtered, and an outlet mouth of the filtered blow-by gases. The filtration assembly includes a hollow, cylindrical filter group having a central chamber traversable radially from the outside to the inside by blow-by gases, a control drive operatively connected to the filter group to control it in rotation and a shaft, for support and control, extending along the axis defining internally an air duct through which the filtered blow-by gases flow. The shaft includes a filter portion on which the filter group is mounted, a control portion operatively connected to the control drive and an outflow portion axially positioned between the filter portion and the control portion including at least one outflow window through which the filtered blow-by gases flow.
US12060816B2

An apparatus facilitates multiple paths or circuits through an engine and remote housing for an oil filter. The apparatus includes a first oil filter chamber housing a first oil filter, a second oil filter chamber housing a second oil filter, a first output of the remote housing configured to provide a path from the first oil filter chamber housing to bearings of an engine, a second output of the remote housing configured to provide a path from the second oil filter chamber housing to a sump of the engine, and an input of the remote housing configured to provide a path from an oil pump of the engine to the first oil filter chamber housing.
US12060801B1

An instrumented vane body is provided that includes a suction side and pressure side outer walls, an interior cavity, at least one supply conduit, a plurality of sensors, and a plurality of sensor ports. The suction and pressure side outer walls extend chordwise between leading and trailing edges and between inner and outer radial ends. The supply conduit is in fluid communication with the interior cavity, and is in communication with the interior cavity through at least one of the inner or outer radial ends. The sensor ports are disposed in the leading edge and each is configured to receive a sensor, and are spaced apart from one another. Each sensor port is in fluid communication with at least one vent aperture, and each is configured to permit core gas to enter that sensor part and exit the vane body through the at least one vent aperture.
US12060795B2

A roadway conduit system includes a roadway conduit section that includes a floor portion with roadway surface configured to receive traveling vehicles, a ceiling portion, and at least one sidewall portion coupled to the floor portion and the ceiling portion such that the floor, ceiling, and at least one sidewall portions define a roadway conduit volume through which the traveling vehicles traverse the roadway conduit section. The roadway conduit section includes at least two fixedly connected preformed segments. The roadway conduit system also includes a roadway conduit ingress coupled to a first location of the roadway conduit section; a roadway conduit egress coupled to a second location of the roadway conduit section; and at least one air mover configured to circulate an airflow in the roadway conduit volume in a direction of at least one of the traveling vehicles.
US12060792B2

A rotary steerable tool for directional drilling includes a tool body with a flowbore, a plurality of extendable members, each independently movable between an extended position and a retracted position, and a plurality of actuation devices, each being independently operable to control a respective one of the extendable members.
US12060791B2

Systems and methods for automated filtering and normalization of logging data for improved drilling performance may enable smoothing and amplitude scaling of log data for meaningful comparison and analysis without scaling artefacts. The logging data may be collected from downhole sensors or may be recorded by a control system used for drilling. A computer implemented method may enable industrial scale automated filtering and normalization of logging data, including calibration to a known standard. In particular, the filtering and normalization may be used for stratigraphic analysis to correlate true vertical depth to measured depth along a wellbore.
US12060790B2

A system comprising a sensor device to perform measurements in a wellbore. The system may also include a wireless transmitter to transmit a signal representing the measurements to a wired transmission system. The wired transmission system may transmit the signal to an interrogation system. A radioisotope power source may provide electrical power to the sensor system in the wellbore.
US12060789B2

A system can calibrate inconsistencies in a wellbore tool. The system can receive a first set of measurements and a second set of measurements with respect to different electromagnetic antennas. The system can decouple a first multi-components tensor corresponding to the first set of measurements and a second multi-components tensor corresponding to the second set of measurements. The system can determine, using the decoupled first and second multi-components tensors, a scaling factor. The system can apply the scaling factor to a raw measurement received with respect to an electromagnetic antenna of the wellbore tool positioned in a wellbore to decouple a third multi-components tensor or to decoupled components of a fourth multi-components tensor for controlling a wellbore operation.
US12060785B2

A method for producing electricity from an existing oil platform designed to extract petroleum oil from an underground deposit comprises the following steps: extracting a mixture of petroleum oil and water from the underground deposit under a pressure P2 via a first extraction pipe (11); circulating the extracted mixture so as to actuate an electricity generating turbine by kinetic energy in order to generate electricity; and supplying a power grid with at least a fraction of the electricity generated by the generating turbine.
US12060782B2

A system for electrical treatment in a reservoir with gas wells is disclosed. The system includes a first well in the reservoir configured to act as an electrode, the reservoir having a plurality of pore spaces saturated by water, and a second well in the reservoir configured to act as a second electrode hydraulically connected to the first well. A power unit is connected to the first and second wells by a cable configured to emit an electric current to the first well and the second well into the reservoir. The electric current enlarges the plurality of pore spaces in the reservoir, facilitating a production of gas from the water. A transformer is connected to the power unit by the cable, the transformer being configured to step down a voltage from a power supply to the power unit. The power supply is connected to the transformer by the cable.
US12060781B2

A method and apparatus for generating a high-resolution seismic image, including extracting a reflectivity distribution from a geological model; utilizing the reflectivity distribution to label features of the model; generating forward-modeled data from the model; migrating the forward-modeled data to create a migrated image; and training a deep neural network with the labeled synthetic geological model and the migrated image to create a reflectivity prediction network. A method and apparatus includes: selecting a first subset of the field data; applying a low-pass filter to the first subset to generate a first filtered dataset; migrating the first filtered dataset to create a first migrated image; applying a high-pass filter to the first subset to generate a second filtered dataset; migrating the second filtered dataset to create a second migrated image; and training a deep neural network to predict a target distribution of high-frequency signal.
US12060769B2

Various implementations include a safety valve for mounting in a landing nipple in a wellbore. The safety valve includes a composite housing having a central passage, a shutoff element and a control mechanism. The shutoff element includes a collet and a movable mandrel having stops located in the upper part. When the shutoff element moves axially, the stops extend through the composite housing to interact with a landing nipple stop surface. The control mechanism includes a spring-loaded tubular plunger having a ring piston on its upper outer surface and longitudinal openings in its lower part, the openings being configured to align with openings in the composite housing. The movable mandrel is connected to the safety valve head at the mandrel top and rests against the plunger at the mandrel bottom. The movable mandrel has grooves and shoulders on its outer surface, which allow for taking one of the fixed positions.
US12060760B2

In described examples, there are methods and systems for communicating data signals in wells. The methods and systems may facilitate communication of data signals, for example, from an open-hole section of a well, or in a well having a discontinuous metallic well structure.
US12060759B1

An internal locking ring assembly for a wellhead system that includes a compact single body locking ring design that eliminates the need for a separate casing head and housing configuration or the use of numerous lockdown pins, therefore increasing the safety of the entire drilling operation. The internal locking ring includes outer and inner diameter grooves and angles to accommodate a running tool for collapsing the locking ring for positing into wellhead seats all at lower forces than what is typical due to the lower retrieving torque when trying to retrieve the packoff. Such lower retrieving torque and force allows the use of smaller cross sections of a running tool.
US12060758B2

One or more geometric dimensions of a portion of a washout section of a wellbore are determined. A retrievable tubular sleeve is run downhole through the casing string, such that a key profile disposed on an outer surface of the retrievable tubular sleeve connects with a landing nipple disposed on an inner surface of the casing string. The retrievable tubular sleeve is dimensioned such that, when the key profile is connected with the landing nipple, a portion of the retrievable tubular sleeve extends downhole from the downhole end of the casing string and within the portion of the washout section for which the one or more geometric dimensions have been determined, and an intervention or measurement tool can be run through the retrievable tubular sleeve through across the washout section.
US12060750B2

A method for manufacturing an apparatus, such as a flanged interlocking molding for use in partitions such as restroom partitions is provided. The method comprises providing an elongated strip of a metallic material having a flat profile to a device comprising a roll former comprising a plurality of dies in series, each of the plurality of dies being configured to modify a profile of the elongated strip; and modifying the profile of the elongated strip from the flat profile to a profile comprising a plurality of profile segments separated by bends in the metallic material, by passing the elongated strip through the plurality of dies sequentially to define the profile. The profile segments include segments corresponding to a first arm, a body portion, a first flange layer, a second flange layer, a second arm of the apparatus.
US12060746B2

A gate opener stand is comprised of a plurality of support tubing connected to a horizontal brace and a platform at one end of the plurality of support tubing. The opposite ends of the plurality of support tubing are held in place via a brace. The platform includes a pair of ears extending from opposite sides of the platform. Apertures within extended rounded ends of the horizontal brace align with the pair of ears extending from the platform. A pair of braces connects the platform to the horizontal brace and provides additional reinforcement and strength to the gate opener stand. In an alternative embodiment, a method of manufacture and assembly of the gate opener stand is disclosed.
US12060739B2

A hinge assembly for receiving a door includes: a wall including a wall body defining an inner surface, and an outer surface that is opposed to the inner surface, and a wall panel extending from one of the inner surface and the outer surface and defining part of a perimeter of an opening closable by the door; a pivot connected to the wall panel and defining a pivot axis intersecting the wall panel; and a hinge arm having a portion engaged to the pivot and extending away from the wall panel.
US12060721B2

An anchor for embedment in a concrete body for lifting the concrete body, wherein the anchor includes a head having a lifting aperture for engagement with a lifting device, and a pair of legs adapted for embedment within the concrete body, wherein the head has an additional aperture having at least a portion of the additional aperture bordered by a border rib, wherein a lower edge of the head is provided with a cross rib which extends between the pair of legs, and wherein webbing extends between the border rib and the cross rib such that a cross-section along a longitudinal axis of the anchor between the cross rib and the border rib forms an I-beam.
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