The invention discloses a hot-rolled steel plate for oil-gas pipeline compression station and a production method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of low-carbon microalloyed steel production. The steel plate comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.03-0.08 percent of C, 0.10-0.45 percent of Si, 1.40-1.80 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.005 percent of S, 0.01-0.06 percent of Alt, 0.03-0.09 percent of Nb, 0.02-0.06 percent of V, 0.05-0.014 percent of Ti, less than or equal to 0.008 percent of N, less than or equal to 0.0002 percent of H, one or three of 0.00-0.50 percent of Ni, 0.15-0.35 percent of Cr and 0.00-0.30 percent of Cu, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurity elements. The corresponding production method comprises the procedures of smelting, continuous casting, rolling, cooling and the like. The hot-rolled steel plate and the production method for the hot-rolled steel plate have the advantages that the steel plate is high in Charpy impact toughness and drop hammer performance, and is suitable for oil-gas pipeline compression station with a high requirement on low temperature toughness.