Invention Grant

Optical sensor
Abstract:
An optical sensor is installed in a device, and includes a light-emitting element, and a light-receiving element for receiving light emitted from the light-emitting element and traveling through a space. The optical sensor detects an object present in the space, based on a change of the light impinging upon the object. A first optical waveguide is connected to the light-emitting element so as to be capable of light propagation. The first optical waveguide has a front end portion serving as a light exit portion for exiting light emitted from the light-emitting element. A second optical waveguide is connected to the light-receiving element so as to be capable of light propagation. The second optical waveguide has a front end portion serving as a light entrance portion for receiving light exiting from the light exit portion of the first optical waveguide and traveling through the space.
Public/Granted literature
Information query
IPC分类:
H 电学
H01 基本电气元件
H01L 半导体器件;其他类目中不包括的电固体器件(使用半导体器件的测量入G01;一般电阻器入H01C;磁体、电感器、变压器入H01F;一般电容器入H01G;电解型器件入H01G9/00;电池组、蓄电池入H01M;波导管、谐振器或波导型线路入H01P;线路连接器、汇流器入H01R;受激发射器件入H01S;机电谐振器入H03H;扬声器、送话器、留声机拾音器或类似的声机电传感器入H04R;一般电光源入H05B;印刷电路、混合电路、电设备的外壳或结构零部件、电气元件的组件的制造入H05K;在具有特殊应用的电路中使用的半导体器件见应用相关的小类)
H01L31/00 对红外辐射、光、较短波长的电磁辐射,或微粒辐射敏感的,并且专门适用于把这样的辐射能转换为电能的,或者专门适用于通过这样的辐射进行电能控制的半导体器件;专门适用于制造或处理这些半导体器件或其部件的方法或设备;其零部件(H01L51/42优先;由形成在一共用衬底内或其上的多个固态组件,而不是辐射敏感元件与一个或多个电光源的结合所组成的器件入H01L27/00)
H01L31/12 .与如在一个共用衬底内或其上形成的,一个或多个电光源,如场致发光光源在结构上相连的,并与其电光源在电气上或光学上相耦合的(场致发光光源本身入H05B33/00)
H01L31/16 ..由单光源或多光源控制的对辐射敏感的半导体器件
H01L31/167 ...对辐射敏感的光源或器件,均为以至少一个势垒或面垒为特征的半导体器件
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