Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Methods to improve magnetic tunnel junction memory cells by treating native oxide
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Application No.: US16177030Application Date: 2018-10-31
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Publication No.: US10991876B2Publication Date: 2021-04-27
- Inventor: Jung-Tang Wu , Wu Meng Yu , Szu-Hua Wu , Chin-Szu Lee
- Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Applicant Address: TW Hsinchu
- Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Current Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
- Current Assignee Address: TW Hsinchu
- Agency: Slater Matsil, LLP
- Main IPC: H01L43/12
- IPC: H01L43/12 ; H01L21/02 ; H01L27/22 ; H01L43/02 ; H01L43/08 ; H01L43/10

Abstract:
Methods of forming magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) memory cells used in a magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) array are provided. A pre-clean process is performed to remove a metal oxide layer that may form on the top surface of the bottom electrodes of MTJ memory cells during the time the bottom electrode can be exposed to air prior to depositing MTJ layers. The pre-clean processes may include a remote plasma process wherein the metal oxide reacts with hydrogen radicals generated in the remote plasma.
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