According to one embodiment, a memory device includes first and second wiring lines, a memory cell connected between the first and second wiring lines and including a resistance change memory element and a switching element connected in series to the resistance change memory element, and a determination circuit determining a determination object resistance state set in advance to the resistance change memory element based on a determination object voltage applied to the second wiring line when the switching element makes a transition from an on-state to an off-state.