An electronic component testing apparatus is used for testing a device under test (DUT). The electronic component testing apparatus includes: a socket unit that is electrically connected to the DUT; a first wiring board; and a tester that comprises a test head in which the first wiring board is mounted. The socket unit includes a first socket and a second socket. The second socket includes a base and a test antenna unit. The tester tests the DUT by transmitting and receiving radio waves between a device antenna unit of the DUT and the test antenna unit while the DUT is electrically connected to the first socket and the first socket is electrically connected to the test head through the second socket.