发明授权
US6001660A Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors using metal reflow
techniques
失效
使用金属回流技术形成集成电路电容器的方法
- 专利标题: Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors using metal reflow techniques
- 专利标题(中): 使用金属回流技术形成集成电路电容器的方法
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申请号: US969672申请日: 1997-11-13
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公开(公告)号: US6001660A公开(公告)日: 1999-12-14
- 发明人: Young-soh Park , Sang-in Lee , Cheol-seong Hwang , Doo-sup Hwang , Hag-Ju Cho
- 申请人: Young-soh Park , Sang-in Lee , Cheol-seong Hwang , Doo-sup Hwang , Hag-Ju Cho
- 申请人地址: KRX
- 专利权人: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: KRX
- 优先权: KRX97-14195 19970417
- 主分类号: C23C14/14
- IPC分类号: C23C14/14 ; C23C14/58 ; H01L21/02 ; H01L21/28 ; H01L21/768 ; H01L21/822 ; H01L21/8242 ; H01L27/04 ; H01L27/108 ; H01G7/06
摘要:
Methods of forming integrated circuit capacitors include the steps of forming an electrically insulating layer on a face of a semiconductor substrate and then patterning the electrically insulating layer to define a contact hole therein. A barrier metal layer is then formed in at least a portion of the contact hole. A lower electrode metal layer is then formed on the barrier metal layer and then planarized by reflowing the lower electrode metal layer at a temperature greater than about 650.degree. C. in a nitrogen gas ambient, to define a lower capacitor electrode. A layer of material having a high dielectric constant is then formed on the lower capacitor electrode. An upper capacitor electrode is then formed on the dielectric layer, opposite the lower capacitor electrode. The dielectric layer may comprise Ba(Sr, Ti)O.sub.3, Pb(Zr, Ti)O.sub.3, Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, SiO.sub.2, SiN.sub.3, SrTiO.sub.3, PZT, SrBi.sub.2 Ta.sub.2 O.sub.9, (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti)O.sub.3 and Bi.sub.4 Ti.sub.3 O.sub.12. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step of patterning the electrically insulating layer comprises patterning the electrically insulating layer to define a contact hole therein that exposes the face of the semiconductor substrate. The step of forming a barrier metal layer also preferably comprises depositing a conformal barrier metal layer on sidewalls of the contact hole and on the exposed face of the substrate. The barrier metal layer may be selected from the group consisting of TiN, CoSi, TaSiN, TiSiN, TaSi, TiSi, Ta and TaN.
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