发明授权
- 专利标题: Magnetoresistance effect element, magnetic head, magnetic head assembly, magnetic storage system
- 专利标题(中): 磁阻效应元件,磁头,磁头组件,磁存储系统
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申请号: US09973235申请日: 2001-10-10
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公开(公告)号: US07008702B2公开(公告)日: 2006-03-07
- 发明人: Hideaki Fukuzawa , Yuzo Kamiguchi , Katsuhiko Koui , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Hitoshi Iwasaki , Kazuhiro Saito , Hiromi Fuke , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Susumu Hashimoto , Masashi Sahashi
- 申请人: Hideaki Fukuzawa , Yuzo Kamiguchi , Katsuhiko Koui , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Hitoshi Iwasaki , Kazuhiro Saito , Hiromi Fuke , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Susumu Hashimoto , Masashi Sahashi
- 申请人地址: JP Kawasaki
- 专利权人: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- 当前专利权人: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
- 当前专利权人地址: JP Kawasaki
- 代理机构: Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
- 优先权: JP10-185475 19980630; JP10-237821 19980824; JP11-097072 19990402
- 主分类号: G11B5/127
- IPC分类号: G11B5/127
摘要:
A magnetoresistance effect element includes a nonmagnetic spacer layer, first and second ferromagnetic layer separated by the nonmagnetic spacer layer, and a nonmagnetic conductivity layer. The first ferromagnetic layer has a magnetization direction at an angle relative to a magnetization direction of the second ferromagnetic layer at zero applied magnetic field. The second ferromagnetic layer has first and second ferromagnetic films antiferromagnetically coupled to one another and an antiferromagnetically coupling film located between and in contact with the first and second ferromagnetic films. The magnetization of the first ferromagnetic layer freely rotates in a magnetic field signal. The nonmagnetic conductivity layer is disposed in contact with the first ferromagnetic layer so that the first ferromagnetic layer is disposed between the nonmagnetic high-conductivity layer and the nonmagnetic spacer layer. The first ferromagnetic layer has a film thickness between 0.5 nanometers and 4.5 nanometers.
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