- 专利标题: Reactors for forming foam materials from high internal phase emulsions, methods of forming foam materials and conductive nanostructures therein
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申请号: US13932886申请日: 2013-07-01
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公开(公告)号: US09440171B2公开(公告)日: 2016-09-13
- 发明人: Wilmot H. McCutchen
- 申请人: McCutchen Co.
- 申请人地址: US OR Portland
- 专利权人: MCCUTCHEN CO.
- 当前专利权人: MCCUTCHEN CO.
- 当前专利权人地址: US OR Portland
- 代理机构: Marger Johnson
- 主分类号: B01D33/00
- IPC分类号: B01D33/00 ; B01D24/28 ; B01D24/32 ; B01D39/00 ; B01D39/14 ; B01D39/16 ; B01D33/15 ; B01D33/21 ; B01D33/23 ; C08J9/00 ; C08J9/28 ; B01D24/00 ; B01D25/00 ; B01D71/06 ; C08J9/228 ; B01D39/08 ; B01J19/20 ; C08F2/32 ; B01F7/00
摘要:
An RF inductor such as a Tesla antenna splices nanotube ends together to form a nanostructure in a polymer foam matrix. High Internal Phase Emulsion (HIPE) is gently sheared and stretched in a reactor comprising opposed coaxial counter-rotating impellers, which parallel-align polymer chains and also carbon nanotubes mixed with the oil phase. Stretching and forced convection prevent the auto-acceleration effect. Batch and continuous processes are disclosed. In the batch process, a fractal radial array of coherent vortices in the HIPE is preserved when the HIPE polymerizes, and helical nanostructures around these vortices are spliced by microhammering into longer helices. A disk radial filter produced by the batch process has improved radial flux from edge to center due to its area-preserving radial vascular network. In the continuous process, strips of HIPE are pulled from the periphery of the reactor continuously and post-treated by an RF inductor to produce cured conductive foam.
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