摘要:
The invention relates to copolymers which comprise, in copolymerized form, a1) 30 to 90% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C8-carboxylic acid or of an anhydride or water-soluble salt thereof, a2) 3 to 60% by weight of at least one monomer comprising sulpho groups, a3) 3 to 60% by weight of at least one nonionic monomer of the formula (I) H2C=C(R1)COO-[R2-O]0 -R3 (I), in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 are identical or different, linear or branched C2-C6-alkylene radicals which may be arranged in blocks or randomly, and R3 is hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched C1-C4-alkyl radical and o is a natural number from 3 to 50, a4) 0 to 30% by weight of one or more further ethylenically unsaturated monomers which are polymerizable with a1), a2) and a3), where the sum of a1), a2), a3) and a4) adds up to 100% by weight.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pulverulent composition preparable by contacting a powder with 0.01 to 50 wt%, based on the overall mass of the composition, of a liquid component comprising at least one copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising (I) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises at least one radical from the series carboxylic acid, carboxylic salt, carboxylic ester, carboxylic amide, carboxylic anhydride, and carboxylic imide and (II) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a polyalkylene oxide radical, the liquid component comprising at least 1 wt% of the at least one copolymer and at least 30 wt% of an organic solvent, and the powder which is contacted with the liquid component comprising no inorganic binder. Further disclosed is a binder composition which comprises a pulverulent composition of the invention and an inorganic binder.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing maleic acid-isoprenol copolymers made of a) from 30 to 80% by weight of maleic acid, b) from 5 to 60% by weight of isoprenol, c) from 0 to 30% by weight of one or more other ethylenically unsaturated monomers, by polymerizing maleic acid, isoprenol and optionally the other ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a redox-chemistry initiator and of a regulator at a temperature in the range from 10 to 80°C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a composition comprising 5 - 50 % in wt. calcium silicate hydrate, 10 - 60 % in wt. of at least one water-soluble, acid-group containing polymer, comprising polyether groups and 5 - 40 % in wt. of at least one polyalkylene glycol ether. The invention also relates to a method for producing said composition and to cementitious mixtures comprising the composition. Another aspect of the invention is the use of the claimed composition in cementitious mixtures, for accelerating the temporal deconvolution of the dispersing effect of the acid-group containing polymers after the addition of the mixing water and the subsequent accelerated setting of the mixture.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dispersant comprising a polymer obtainable by copolymerization of monomers including 5 to 80 mol% of a hydroxyalkyl acrylate phosphate and/or hydroxyalkylacrylamide phosphate (monomer 1), 0 to 20 mol% of a di(hydroxyalkyl acrylate) phosphate and/or di(hydroxyalkylacrylamide) phosphate (monomer 2) and 1 to 80 mol% of a polyalkylene glycol-containing macromonomer comprising analkene group (monomer 3). Further disclosed is a process for preparing the polymers of the invention and the use thereof as dispersants in calcium sulphate-containing compositions. A further aspect of the invention is a process for producing shaped gypsum bodies, and also shaped gypsum bodies, more particularly gypsum plasterboards and self-levelling screeds, comprising the dispersant of the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to copolymers of (a) from 5 to 40% by weight of isoprenol, (b) from 5 to 93% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated C 3 to C 8 monocarboxylic acid, or of an anhydride or salt of same, (c) from 2 to 90% by weight of one or more monomers containing sulphonic acid groups.
摘要:
Composition comprises: 1-70 wt.% of at least one copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising (i) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, which comprises at least one radical of carboxylic acid, carboxylic salt, carboxylic ester, carboxylic amide, carboxylic anhydride or carboxylic imide, and (ii) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a polyalkylene oxide radical; 0.01-10 wt.% of at least one emulsifier; and 29-98 wt.% of at least one hydrocarbon liquid at 20[deg] C or a hydrocarbon mixture. Independent claims are included for: (1) preparing the composition, comprising polymerizing the monomers (i) and (ii) in a water-containing solvent, where the water content of the overall reaction mixture is more than 20 wt.%, mixing the polymerization product with the emulsifier and the hydrocarbon or its mixture, and removing the water; and (2) a pulverulent mixture comprising 0.01-50 wt.% of the composition.