公开(公告)号：EP0735919A1

公开(公告)日：1996-10-09

申请号：EP94927908.0

申请日：1994-08-02

申请人： UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA

发明人： VAN SLYKE, Donald, C.

IPC分类号： B09C1 ,  C09K3 ,  C09K8 ,  C10G1 ,  C11D1 ,  C11D3 ,  C11D11 ,  E21B21 ,  E21B33 ,  E21B37 ,  E21B43

CPC分类号： E21B43/16 ,  B09C1/025 ,  C09K3/32 ,  C09K8/34 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C10G1/047 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D3/0057 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D3/2093 ,  C11D3/3749 ,  C11D3/38 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D11/0011 ,  E21B21/066 ,  E21B21/068 ,  E21B33/14 ,  E21B37/00 ,  E21B43/121

摘要： Compositions comprising (a) a surfactant and (b) a diluent oil are employed in oil-based drilling fluids and processes for cleaning oil-contaminated substrates (e.g., oil-contaminated animals, drill cuttings) as well as in processes for cementing well casings, enhanced oil recovery, and lifting oil from wellbores.

公开(公告)号：EP0724621A1

公开(公告)日：1996-08-07

申请号：EP94926148.0

申请日：1994-08-04

申请人： Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien

发明人： FABRY, Bernd ,  WEGENER, Ingo

IPC分类号： B01D19 ,  B01F17 ,  C09B67 ,  C11D1 ,  C23G1

CPC分类号： C23G1/14 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  B01F17/0092 ,  C09B67/0089 ,  C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/721 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/78 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/835 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  B01D19/0418

摘要： New detergent mixtures contain (a) mixed ethers having the formula (I), in which R1 stands for a strictly linear residue with 8 to 10 carbon atoms, R2 stands for an alkyl residue with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or for a benzyl residue, m equals numbers from 0.5 to 2 and n equals numbers from 6 to 9; and (b) at least one additional non-ionic surfactant selected in the group formed by fatty alcohol polyethyleneglycol ethers with limited homologue distribution, fatty alcohol polypropyleneglycol/polyethyleneglycol ethers, fatty acid polyglycol esters, fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers, alkoxylated triglycerides, alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycosides, fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkyl amides, polyol fatty acid esters, sugar esters, sorbitan esters, polysorbates, phosphoric acid esters or amine oxides. These mixtures are suitable for preparing numerous non-foaming or foam-inhibited surface active agents, such as detergents for dishwashers, clear rinsing agents, bottle cleaning agents, dispersing agents, universal detergents, flotation collectors, etc.

公开(公告)号：EP0689581A1

公开(公告)日：1996-01-03

申请号：EP94908582.0

申请日：1994-01-11

申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

发明人： GIRET, Michel Joseph, 16 Murray Court ,  LEAHY, Christopher David, 17 North Road

IPC分类号： A61K8 ,  A61Q5 ,  A61Q19 ,  C11D1 ,  C11D3

CPC分类号： A61K8/365 ,  A61K8/361 ,  A61K8/442 ,  A61K8/731 ,  A61K8/817 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/10 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/16 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/32 ,  C11D1/345 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/652 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/2086

摘要： A personal cleansing product comprising: (a) from about 5 % to about 50 % by weight of one or more surfactants selected from anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, zwitterionic and cationic surfactants and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 3 % to about 40 % by weight of an insoluble nonionic oil or wax or mixture of insoluble nonionic oils or waxes; (c) from about 0.1 % to about 8 % by weight of fatty acid having a weight-average chain length of from 10 to 18 carbon atoms; (d) from about 1.5 % to about 10 % by weight of citric acid or water soluble citrate salt or mixture thereof, and (e) water. The cleansing products demonstrate excellent physical stability and viscosity characteristics across temperature in addition to good lathering, mildness, rinsibility and conditioning benefits.

摘要翻译： 一种个人清洁产品，其包含：（a）约5重量％至约50重量％的一种或多种选自阴离子，非离子，两性，两性离子和阳离子表面活性剂及其混合物的表面活性剂; （b）约3重量％至约40重量％的不溶性非离子油或蜡或不溶性非离子油或蜡的混合物; （c）约0.1重量％至约8重量％的重均链长为10至18个碳原子的脂肪酸; （d）约1.5重量％至约10重量％的柠檬酸或水溶性柠檬酸盐或其混合物，和（e）水。 除了具有良好的起泡性，温和性，漂洗性和调理效果之外，清洁产品在整个温度范围内表现出优异的物理稳定性和粘度特征。

公开(公告)号：EP0684982A1

公开(公告)日：1995-12-06

申请号：EP94907403.0

申请日：1994-02-01

申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

发明人： LEAHY, Christopher, David 17 North Road ,  RICHARDSON, Wendy, Victoria, Jane ,  DUKE, Roland, Philip

IPC分类号： C11D1 ,  C11D3 ,  C11D17

CPC分类号： A61K8/39 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/442 ,  A61K8/4946 ,  A61K2800/596 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/10 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/16 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/32 ,  C11D1/345 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/2086 ,  C11D17/0021

摘要： A personal cleansing comprising: (a) from about 5 % to about 50 % by weight of one or more surfactants selected from anionic, zwitterionic and/or amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 0.1 % to about 20 % by weight of a soluble or dispersible nonionic surfactant selected from ethoxylated animal and vegetable oils and fats and mixtures thereof; (c) from about 1.5 % to about 10 % by weight of citric acid or water soluble citrate salt or mixtures thereof; (d) up to about 3 % by weight of perfume or cosmetic oil; and (e) water. The cleansing products demonstrate excellent mildness, conditioning benefits, stability, lathering and rinsibility.

公开(公告)号：EP0570237A3

公开(公告)日：1995-03-08

申请号：EP93303736.8

申请日：1993-05-14

申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

发明人： Doms, Jan R.P. ,  Gillis, Marcel J.E.G. ,  Lambert, Pierre M. ,  Heckles, Paul A. ,  Puentes-Bravo, Eduardo E. ,  Hermosilla M., Anita ,  Grandmaire, Jean-Paul M.H.F. ,  Tack, Viviane E.A.

IPC分类号： C11D3/12 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D1/74

CPC分类号： C11D17/047 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/126 ,  C11D3/2093

摘要： A particulate fabric softening composition and a particulate fabric softening detergent composition are described, both of which include bentonite powder agglomerated into larger particulate bead or granule form with a normally solid co-melt of a penta-erythritol compound (PEC), such as pentaerythritol ditallowate (PEDT), and a nonionic surfactant, such as a condensation product of a mole of a C₁₂₋₁₅ fatty alcohol with seven moles of ethylene oxide. The fabric softening composition described may be added to wash (or rinse water) but preferably is incorporated in a particulate built synthetic organic anionic and/or nonionic detergent composition to produce a fabric softening detergent composition. The invented detergent compositions are especially suitable for washing laundry in "cold" water, such as water at 40°C. or thereabout, in which the nonionic surfactant increases the dispersibility of the PEC, improves fabric softening activity thereof, in conjunction with the bentonite, and also prevents excessive whitening or chalking of dark colored laundry by the particulate fabric softening composition. These improved results have been attributed to the nonionic surfactant lowering the co-melt's melting point to about 40°C. or lower, at which temperature the softening composition disperses satisfactorily in the wash water. Additional advantages of the invention are a bonus effect of the nonionic surfactant in increasing detergency of the detergent composition and wash water, and in allowing a decrease in PEC content of the softening and detergent compositions without loss of softening effect.

公开(公告)号：EP0369992B1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-18

申请号：EP90100554.6

申请日：1987-06-19

申请人： KIWI BRANDS INC

发明人： Bunczk, Charles J. ,  Strauch, Edward R. ,  Burke, Peter A.

IPC分类号： C11D17/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/48 ,  A61L9/01

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  A61L9/05 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D3/222 ,  C11D3/3707 ,  C11D17/0056

公开(公告)号：EP0573329A3

公开(公告)日：1994-07-20

申请号：EP93401341.8

申请日：1993-05-25

申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

发明人： Repinec, Stephen T. ,  Gomes, Gilbert S. ,  Erilli, Rita

IPC分类号： C11D1/94 ,  C11D17/00 ,  A61K7/08 ,  A61K7/50

CPC分类号： C11D3/0094 ,  A61K8/39 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/463 ,  A61K2800/596 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D1/12 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/126 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/22 ,  C11D1/30 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/94

摘要： A high foaming, nonionic surfactant based, light duty, liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising three essential surfactants: a water soluble nonionic surfactant as the major active ingredient, in an amount in excess of 50% by weight of the total surfactant content; a supplemental amount of a water soluble, foaming, anionic surfactant excluding the ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfates; and 2.5 wt.% or less of a water soluble, foaming zwitterionic betaine surfactant.

公开(公告)号：EP0593406A1

公开(公告)日：1994-04-20

申请号：EP93870200.8

申请日：1993-10-13

申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

发明人： Boutique, Jean-Pol

IPC分类号： C11D17/00 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/68 ,  C11D1/66

CPC分类号： C11D17/0004 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/042 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/2044

摘要： The present invention is a non-aqueous detergent composition comprising a surfactant comprising 2 vicinal hydroxyl groups selected from poly hydroxy fatty acid amides, alkyl mono and di(alkoxy) glyceryl ethers, alkane 1,2-diols, alkyl glycerates and N-alkyl-lactobionamides, and a boron comprising compound. The molar ratio of said surfactant to said boron comprising compound are equal to or lower than 2:1.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种非水洗涤剂组合物，其包含包含选自多羟基脂肪酸酰胺，烷基单和二（烷氧基）甘油醚，烷烃1,2-二醇，甘油烷基酯和N-烷基 - 乳糖酰胺和含硼化合物。 所述表面活性剂与所述含硼化合物的摩尔比等于或低于2:1。

公开(公告)号：EP0586323A1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-09

申请号：EP93500108.1

申请日：1993-07-20

申请人： KAO CORPORATION, S.A.

发明人： Pujol, Enrique ,  Pujadas, Francisco ,  Prat, Antonio ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko

IPC分类号： C11D1/74

CPC分类号： C11D1/74

摘要： Detergent composition comprising the compounds represented by the formula (I) + (II) wherein the weight ratio of mono, di and tri-ester is 46-90/9-30/1-15,

wherein :

- "B" represents "H" or the group represented by

provided that R represents alkyl or alkenyl group having C 6-22 . R' represents H or CH 3 , and each of n, m and 1 independently represents an integer from 0 to 40 ; being m+n+1 =2-100 preferebly 9-19.

The new detergent composition shows outstanding biodegradable, non-toxic, non-irritant performance, foam stability and better dye inhibition transfer maintaining and even improving detergency.

摘要翻译： 包含由式（I）+（II）表示的化合物的洗涤剂组合物，其中单酯，二酯和三酯的重量比为46-90 / 9-30 / 1-15，其中： - “B” 表示“H”或由

公开(公告)号：EP0569843A1

公开(公告)日：1993-11-18

申请号：EP93107306.8

申请日：1993-05-04

申请人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： Reng, Alwin ,  Skrypzak, Werner ,  Kunz, Walter

IPC分类号： C11D1/825 ,  C11D17/00 ,  A61K7/08 ,  A61K7/48 ,  A61K7/06

CPC分类号： A61K8/375 ,  A61K8/39 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D3/0089 ,  C11D3/2093 ,  Y10S514/937 ,  Y10S516/06

摘要： Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft nichtionische, fließfähige Perlglanzdispersionen, die 5 - 30 Gew.-% eines Fettsäureglykolesters der Formel I als Perlglanzbildner, 0,1 - 20 Gew.-% eines nichtionischen Tensids der Formel II sowie Wasser in der zu 100 Gew.-% fehlenden Menge enthalten.

摘要翻译： 分散体含有5-30重量％的作为珍珠光泽剂的式I的脂肪酸乙二醇酯，0.1-20重量％的式II的非离子表面活性剂和100％的缺失量的水由 重量。