摘要:
Phenol derivatives of the general formula (I) in which R?1, R2, R3¿, X, Y and Z have the meanings given in the description, a process for their production and their use, especially in non-linear optics.
摘要:
The invention relates to triazolopyridine dyes of formula (I) where one of the two groups A and E stands for nitrogen and the other stands for a group of formula C-R1, in which R1 stands for optionally substituted C¿1?-C20 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted mercapto, Q is a group of formula (i) or (ii) where R?2¿ stands for a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, R3 stands for optionally substituted C¿1?-C20 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxycarbonyl or optionally substituted phenyl, R?4¿ stands for cyano, carbamoyl, carboxyl, C¿1?-C4 alkoxycarbonyl or benzothiazolyl, or R?3 and R4¿ together stand for the group of a fused benzo ring, and X stands for CH or nitrogen, and R5 signifies oxygen or a group of a CH acid compound. The invention further relates to a process for the heat transfer of these dyes.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for determining the identity or non-identity of at least one chemical compound V' which is homogeneously distributed in a medium by a) irradiating the medium containing at least one homogeneously distributed chemical compound V' with analytical radiation of the variable wavelength λ, and b) determining the spectral measuring function I'(λ) using the absorbed, reflected, emitted and/or scattered radiation. The inventive method is characterized by determining a correlation function K (δλ,c',c) in accordance with equation (I), wherein K (δλ,c', c) represents the relative shift δλ of the functions I'(λ,c') and I(λ,c) and the concentrations c' and c of the at least one chemical compound V' and V dependent correlation; c' represents the concentration of the at least one chemical compound V' of known or suspected identity which is homogeneously distributed in the medium; c' represents the concentration of the at least one chemical compound V of known identity which is homogeneously distributed in the medium, I'(λ,c') is the measuring function of the at least one chemical compound V' which is homogeneously distributed in the medium in the concentration c', I(λ,c) is the comparative function of the at least one chemical compound V which is homogeneously distributed in the medium in the concentration c', and N is the scaling factor; and determining the identity and/or non-identity of compounds V' and V in relation to each other using the correlation function K (δλ,c',c).
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of pyridindione derivatives of general formula (I) and optionally the tautomers thereof, wherein R1 is hydrogen, possibly substituted and/or possibly heteroatoms containing alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or possibly substituted and/or heteroatoms containing cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; R2, independently of R1, is R1 or NR4R5; R4 and R5 independently of each other and of R1, are R1 or COR6, A is CN, COR7, COOR7 or CONR7R8; R6, R7, R8 independently of each other and of R1, are R1, n is values for 1, 2, 3 or 4; R3 for n equal to 1 is hydrogen, possibly substituted and/or possibly heteroatoms containing alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl or possibly substituted and/or heteroatoms containing cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl and for n unequal to 1 is n-valent possibly heteroatoms containing aliphatic or cycloaliphatic residue. Compositions containing a quantity of at least one type of pyridindione derivative of formula (I) protecting an organic material against detrimental effects of light, at least one type of organic material and pyridindione derivatives of formula (I) are also disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed is the use of cyclic compounds of general formula (1), in which n represents a number between 1 and 7, X-Y-Z independently represent O-C=N, N=C-O, NR5-C=N, N=C-NR5, N+R52-C=N, N=C-N+R52, O-C=N+R5, N+R5=C-O, S-C=N+R5, N+R5=C-S, S-C=N, N=C-S, or metal complexes of the cyclic compounds or complexes of the cyclic compounds comprising mineral acids, X- chloride, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, nitrate, BF4-, methanesulfonate being supplied as counterions in cationic cycles, as light absorbers, materials for hole-injection layers in OLEDS, light-emitting compounds in OLED, phase transfer catalysts, synergists for dispersing pigments or for optical data storage.
摘要:
The invention relates to alkyne compounds of formula (I), P1-Y1-A1-Y3-(T1-B1-)m-T3-C=C-T4-(B2-T2-)n-Y4-A2-Y2-P2 in which P1, P2 independently represent hydrogen, C1-C12 alkyl, a polymerizable group, a group that is suitable for polymerization, or a radical carrying a polymerizable group or a group that is suitable for polymerization, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 independently represent a linking unit, B1, B2 independently represent -C=C- or a linking group as defined for Y1 to Y4, A1, A2 independently represent a single chemical bond or a spacer comprising one to 30 carbon atoms, T1, T2, T3, T4 independently represent divalent saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic or heterocyclic radicals, and m, n independently represent 0 or 1, provided that at least one of the linking units Y3 or Y4 represents an -O-CO-O-, -O-CO-N(R)-, -(R)N-CO-O-, or -(R)N-CO-N(R)- group. The invention also relates to non-polymerizable and polymerizable liquid crystalline compositions containing at least one inventive alkyne compound of formula I, the use of said non-polymerizable and polymerizable liquid crystalline compositions for the production of optical components, the use of the polymerizable liquid crystalline compositions for imprinting or coating substrates, producing dispersing agents, emulsifiers, films, and pigments, as well as such optical components, imprinted or coated substrates, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, films, and pigments.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dispersant which can be obtained by reacting (i) a di- or polyfunctional isocyanate with (ii) a polymeric compound which has an XH group at the chain end, wherein X is COO, O, S or NR?1, and R1¿ is either H or a C¿1? to C6 alkyl group, and either with (iii) a homopolymer of a monomer selected from N-vinyl amides, N-vinyl lactams, vinyl- or allyl-substituted nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds, said homopolymer having a YH group at the chain end, or a copolymer of one or several of the above-mentioned monomers and optionally additional monomers, whereby Y is COO, O, S or NR?2, and R2¿ is H or a C¿1? to C6 alkyl group; or with (iv) an organic phosphonic acid ester having a YH group, whereby Y has the above-mentioned meaning. The dispersant is especially suited for dispersing pigments and for producing inkjet inks.
摘要:
The invention relates to pigment preparations containing as principal ingredients: A) at least one organic or inorganic pigment in the form of fine particles, B) a dispersing agent on the basis of arylsulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products or of oxalkylated phenols, C) an alkali-soluble acrylic resin, D) an inorganic or organic base and E) water.
摘要:
The invention provides for pigment preparations containing, as main components, A) at least a finely divided organic or inorganic pigment, B) a dispersing agent composed of formaldehyde-arylsulfonic acid or oxalkylated phenols condensates, C) a radiation curable binder, D) optionally a photoinitiator, and E) water. The invention also provides for the use of said preparations as inks for said ink jet printing method.