摘要:
A crossbar array, comprises a plurality of row lines, a plurality of column lines intersecting the plurality of row lines at a plurality of intersections, a plurality of junctions coupled between the plurality of row lines and the plurality of column lines at a portion of the plurality of intersections, and a plurality of diagonal control lines coupled to the plurality of junctions. Each junction comprises a resistive memory element and a transistor, and the junctions are positioned to calculate a matrix multiplication of a first matrix and a second matrix.
摘要:
There is disclosed a computation circuit (10), working in the modulation domain to generate a signal having phase modulation proportional to the ratio of the dividend (numerator) signal to the divisor (denominator) signal. In one embodiment, the phase modulated signal is demodulated by a phase demodulator (104) to produce a baseband quotient signal. The divisor signal maintains inverse proportional control of the modulation gain of the modulator by varying the carrier injection level, resulting in higher bandwidth and accuracy, and lower drift and offset compared to traditional analog computation techniques. In one embodiment the circuit contains all linear components, even though the division function is a non-linear function. The circuit and method operate when the input signals are analog or one or both are in the modulation domain.
摘要:
A crossbar array, comprises a plurality of row lines, a plurality of column lines intersecting the plurality of row lines at a plurality of intersections, a plurality of junctions coupled between the plurality of row lines and the plurality of column lines at a portion of the plurality of intersections, and a plurality of diagonal control lines coupled to the plurality of junctions. Each junction comprises a resistive memory element and a transistor, and the junctions are positioned to calculate a matrix multiplication of a first matrix and a second matrix.
摘要:
A crossbar array, comprises a plurality of row lines, a plurality of column lines intersecting the plurality of row lines at a plurality of intersections, and a plurality of junctions coupled between the plurality of row lines and the plurality of column lines at a portion of the plurality of intersections. Each junction comprises a resistive memory element, and the junctions are positioned to calculate a matrix multiplication of a first matrix and a second matrix.
摘要:
An analog multiplier includes a bias circuit, a level shifter, a multiplying circuit, and a current mirror. The analog multiplying circuit is used for inputting a first voltage and a second voltage, and outputting a product current. The product current is proportional to a product of the first voltage and the second voltage. The analog multiplier is implemented by a few devices, thereby having a simple architecture and being capable of being driven by a small amount of power.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Analog Dividierers, wobei ein Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignal aus einer erste Eingangsspannung (U1) als Divisor gebildet wird, und wobei dieses Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignal mittels eines ersten Komparators (KO1) mit einer zweiten Eingangsspannung (U2) als Dividend in der Weise verglichen wird, dass als ein erstes Vergleichssignal (SIG1 OUT ) ein pulsweitenmoduliertes Signal erzeugt wird, dessen Mittelwert als Quotienten der Division ausgegeben wird. Dabei wird das Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignal mittels eines ersten und eines zweiten Reglers (REG1, REG2) gebildet und dem ersten Regler (REG1) die erste Eingangsspannung (U1) oder eine dazu proportionale Spannung und das Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignal oder ein dazu proportionales Signal in der Weise zugeführt, dass der obere Spitzenwert des Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignals der ersten Eingangsspannung nachgeregelt wird. Des Weiteren wird dem zweiten Regler (REG2) das Bezugspotenzial und das Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignal in der Weise zugeführt, dass der untere Spitzenwert des Sägezahn- oder Dreieckssignals dem Wert des Bezugspotenzials nachgeregelt wird.