摘要:
The subject invention relates to antennas having substantially greater bandwidth and low angle gain of the type for the transceiving of circularly/elliptically polarized electromagnetic waves. The antenna structure comprises a ground plane (11), a source (20) of linearly-polarized wave energy field associated with said ground plane, and a plurality of conductive elements (12) having an L-shape, said elements equally spaced from one another and equiangularly disposed about the sources, said plurality of elements being in a form of a circular arrangements, each element being so disposed as to fall on the circumference of the circular arrangement, each element lying in a common plane orthogonal to the linearly-polarized wave energy field provided by said source. The subject invention has special utility in motor and marine craft for communication and navigation.
摘要:
The invention relates to an antenna assembly for a radar transceiver, in particular for determining the distance and/or speed in the environment of motor vehicles. According to the invention, at least one antenna is located on a chip (100), which contains at some of the transceiver units (105) of said radar transceiver. The invention is characterised in that the antenna or antennae comprise(s) a first part that is mounted on the chip and a second part (210) that is placed at a distance from the first part (110) and radiation-coupled to the latter.
摘要:
The invention relates to an antenna assembly for a radar transceiver, in particular for determining the distance and/or speed in the environment of motor vehicles. According to the invention, at least one antenna is located on a chip (100), which contains at some of the transceiver units (105) of said radar transceiver. The invention is characterised in that the antenna or antennae comprise(s) a first part that is mounted on the chip and a second part (210) that is placed at a distance from the first part (110) and radiation-coupled to the latter.
摘要:
A built-in antenna apparatus the whole of which is much smaller and much thinner than conventional while widening the band without making the apparatus itself platelike, and which has an improved a gain and a reduced SAR (Specific Absorption Rate). Adjustment of the length and thickness of a dipole antenna (12) and those of a passive device (14) and the distance between them to predetermined values makes it possible to vary the self-impedance of the dipole antenna (12), self-impedance of the passive device (14), the mutual-impedances of the dipole antenna (12) and passive device (14), and the input impedance of a built-in antenna apparatus (10), resulting in widening of the band.
摘要:
The subject invention relates to antennas having substantially greater bandwidth and low angle gain of the type for the transceiving of circularly/elliptically polarized electromagnetic waves. The antenna structure comprises a ground plane (11), a source (20) of linearly-polarized wave energy field associated with said ground plane, and a plurality of conductive elements (12) having an L-shape, said elements equally spaced from one another and equiangularly disposed about the sources, said plurality of elements being in a form of a circular arrangements, each element being so disposed as to fall on the circumference of the circular arrangement, each element lying in a common plane orthogonal to the linearly-polarized wave energy field provided by said source. The subject invention has special utility in motor and marine craft for communication and navigation.
摘要:
A multiband cellular base station antenna (10) comprising: a reflector (12); a first array of first radiating elements (16) that are configured to operate in a low first operational frequency band of the multiband cellular base station antenna (10), the first radiating elements (16) including a plurality of dipole arms that each have a plurality of conductive segments (22) coupled in series by a plurality of inductive elements (24), the dipole arms configured to have a high impedance that attenuates currents in a high second operational frequency band of the multiband cellular base station antenna and have a low impedance that passes currents in the first operational frequency band; and a second array of second radiating elements (14) that are configured to operate in the second operational frequency band.