摘要:
There is provided a method for the preparation of a 2-perfluoroalkyl-3-oxazolin-5-one compound of formula (II) comprising reacting an aminonitrile with a perfluoroacylating agent in the presence of a solvent to form a perfluoroalkanoyl aminonitrile intermediate and cyclizing the intermediate in the presence of an acid and at least one molar equivalent of water. Perfluoro-alkanoyl aminonitrile intermediates are also claimed.
wherein n is an integer of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8; R is L is hydrogen or halogen.
摘要:
There is provided a method for the preparation of a 2-perfluoroalkyl-3-oxazolin-5-one compound of formula (II) comprising reacting an aminonitrile with a perfluoroacylating agent in the presence of a solvent to form a perfluoroalkanoyl aminonitrile intermediate and cyclizing the intermediate in the presence of an acid and at least one molar equivalent of water. Perfluoro-alkanoyl aminonitrile intermediates are also claimed.
摘要:
There is provided a method of preparation of 2,4,5-tribromopyrrole-3-carbonitrile compounds in a single step from their 2-trihaloacetylpyrrole-4-carbonitrile precursors. The 2,4,5-tribromopyrrole-3-carbonitrile compounds are useful as molluscicidal agents.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of certain difluoromethoxyaromatic compounds useful as intermediates in the preparation of pyrethroid pesticides. The method comprises alkylating a p-substituted phenol with excess chlorodifluoromethane at atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure in the presence of a base, water, and an inert water miscible organic solvent or solvent mixture, alone or in the presence of benzyltriethylammonium chloride, to yield a difluoromethoxyaromatic compound; and, when said difluoroaro- matic compound contains a side chain acetic acid ester having a chiral center, optionally, (a) hydrolyzing said ester to the corresponding racemic acid and thereafter resolving said racemic acid into its dextrorotatory (+) acid and levorotatory (-) acid isomers and recovering said (+) acid isomer, or (b) hydrolyzing said ester to the corresponding racemic acid, resolving said racemic acid into its d(+) acid and I(-) acid isomers, recovering said d(+) acid for use in the preparation of pyrethroid product, esterifying the above-said I(-) acid from the resolution, racemizing the thus-prepared 1(-) ester from said esterification, and hydrolyzing the same to obtain racemic acid which is recycled for admixture with the fresh racemic acid and subsequent resolution.
摘要:
There is provided a process for the preparation of 2-aryl-5-(perfluoroalkyl)pyrrole compounds of formula I from N-[1-chloro-1-(perfluoroalkyl)methyl]arylimidoyl chloride compounds. The 2-aryl-5-(perfluoroalkyl)pyrrole compounds are useful for the control of insect and acarid pests, and may also be used to prepare other pesticidal arylpyrrole compounds. In addition, the present invention provides compounds which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of arylpyrrole compounds.
摘要:
A method for the preparation of a compound of formula IV wherein W is CN, NO 2 , COOR 1 or COR 2 ; R 1 and R 2 are each independently C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R' is hydrogen or R; R is C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or phenyl group; n is an integer of 1, 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8; A is
L is hydrogen or halogen; M and Q are each independently hydrogen, halogen, CN, NO 2 , C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkylthio, C 1 -C 4 alkylsulfinyl or when M and Q are on adjacent positions they may be taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a ring in which MQ represents the structure
-OCH 2 O-, -OCF 2 O- or -CH=CH-CH=CH-;
R 1 and R 2 are each independently C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, NO 2 , CHO or R 4 and R 5 may be taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form a ring in which R 4 R 5 is represented by the structure
R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 9 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, CN or NO 2 ; and X is O or S which comprises reacting an intermediate compound of formula I or formula II wherein n, A and R are as described hereinabove for formula IV and q is an integer of 1, 2, or 3 and Anion -q is a proton acceptor having a negative q charge with at least q molar equivalents of a dieneophile of formula V wherein W is as described hereinabove for formula (IV) and Y is hydrogen, Cl or Br with the proviso that when said intermediate compound is formula I then Y must be Cl or Br, in the presence of a solvent and essentially in the absence of water. There are also provided ammonium oxazole intermediates of formula I and amino oxazolium intermediates of formula II, useful in the manufacture of insecticidal arylpyrrole compounds.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the manufacture of 2-aryl-5-(perfluoroalkyl)pyrrole-3-carbonitrile comprising the cycloaddition of 5-amino-4-aryl-2-perfluoroalkyl-1,3-oxazole and the appropriate 1,3-dipolarifile. The arylpyrrole-3-carbonitrile product and its derivatives are highly effective insecticidal, acaricidal and nematocidal agents.
摘要翻译:Prodn。 式(I)的2-芳基-5-全氟烷基 - 吡咯-3-腈的方法包括使式(II)的5-酰基氨基-4-芳基-2-全氟烷基恶唑或(II)的互变异构体与至少1 摩尔当量 的2-卤代丙烯腈或2,3-二卤代丙腈在碱存在下反应。 溶剂。 n = 1-8; A = gp 例如。 (A1):L = H或卤素; M,Q = H,卤素,CN,NO 2等; 或相邻的M + Q = OCH 2 O,OCF 2 O或CH = CH-CH = CH; R = 1-6C烷基,1-6C卤代烷基,COOR1等; R1 = 1-4C烷基或1-4C卤代烷基。
摘要:
There are provided 1-(substituted)thioalkylpyrrole compounds of formula I
the use thereof for the control of fungus infestation, and insect, acarid and mollusk pests, and methods and compositions for the protection of crops from the ravages of said fungus and pests.