公开(公告)号：EP0977624A1

公开(公告)日：2000-02-09

申请号：EP98918713.3

申请日：1998-04-24

Applicant: MILLIPORE CORPORATION

Inventor： MOYA, Wilson

IPC: B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/12 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/32 ,  C08J5/22

CPC classification number: B01D67/0088 ,  B01D63/061 ,  B01D63/067 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/04 ,  B01D2321/185

Abstract: A filtration device is provided which includes a housing containing a porous membrane formed of a porous membrane substrate having its exposed surface completely modified with a perfluorocarbon copolymer composition. The porous membrane has substantially the same permeability as the porous membrane substrate.

公开(公告)号：EP0716625A1

公开(公告)日：1996-06-19

申请号：EP95921825.0

申请日：1995-06-03

Applicant: Akzo Nobel N.V.

Inventor： BREIDOHR, Hans-Günter ,  MARTIN, Manfred ,  KRAUTWURST, Bernhard ,  KÖNIG, Martin

IPC: D06L1 ,  B01D63 ,  B01D65 ,  B01D69 ,  D01D5 ,  D01F1

CPC classification number: D01F1/08 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/16 ,  D01D5/24

Abstract: Described is a method and device for the removal of filling fluid and/or other soluble residues from the bore cavities of bundles of hollow fibres. The bundles of fibres are first precleaned by centrifuging and subsequently cleaned by spraying and centrifuging, preferably in a multi-stage procedure. The first spraying stage is preferably a single-pass operation, while subsequent stages are carried out in closed cycles. When the concentration of the impurities in the cleaning fluid has reached a constant level, the fluid is used for later cleaning stage. The fluid from the first spraying stage is fed to a reprocessing unit.

公开(公告)号：EP0563646A1

公开(公告)日：1993-10-06

申请号：EP93104025.7

申请日：1993-03-12

Applicant: GÜTLING GMBH

Inventor： Schwering, Hans Ulrich, Dr. Dipl.-Chem.

IPC: B01D17/02 ,  B01D61/14 ,  C10M175/00

CPC classification number: B01D65/02 ,  B01D17/0208 ,  B01D17/085 ,  B01D61/14 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/18

Abstract: Bei einer Querstromfiltrationsanlage (1) zum Abtrennen von Ölen, Fetten, Schmutzpartikeln oder anderen unerwünschten Stoffen aus Flüssigkeiten mit einer Pumpe (6) zum Fördern der Flüssigkeiten, mit einem Arbeitsabteil (3), aus welchem die zu behandelnde Flüssigkeit mit Hilfe der Pumpe (6) entnommen und einer Filtrationsstufe (7) zugeführt werden kann, deren Permeat aus der Anlage (1) abgeleitet und deren Retentat wieder in das Arbeitsabteil (3) zurückgeleitet werden kann, und mit einem Spülabteil (4), aus welchem eine Spüllösung entnommen und der Filtrationsstufe (7) zugeführt werden kann, wobei das Retentat der Spüllösung wieder in das Spülabteil (4) zurückgeleitet werden kann, ist ein einziger Tank (2) vorgesehen, der in drei separate Kammern (3,4,5) unterteilt ist, von denen eine das Arbeitsabteil (3), eine das Spülabteil (4) und eine ein Pumpabteil (5) bildet, wobei das Pumpabteil (5) eine Eintauch-Umwälzpumpe (6) zum Fördern der Flüssigkeiten enthält und wobei Fußventile (8a,8b) zwischen dem Pumpabteil (5) und Arbeitsabteil (3) sowie zwischen dem Pumpabteil (5) und dem Spülabteil (4) vorgesehen sind, über die alternativ eine kommunizierende Verbindung zwischen dem Pumpabteil (5) und einer der beiden anderen Kammern (3,4) hergestellt werden kann.
Dadurch können auch Lösungen mit aggressiven oder stark abrasiven Stoffen ohne Sicherheits- und Dichtungsprobleme aufbereitet werden.

Abstract translation: 在用于从液体中分离油，脂肪，污垢颗粒或其它不需要的物质的交叉流过滤装置（1）中，用于传送液体的泵（6），待处理液体可以从 通过泵（6）取出并供给到过滤阶段（7），其过滤阶段（7）的渗透物从装置（1）排出，其滞留物可以再循环进入工作室（3） ），从中可以取出冲洗溶液并将其进料到过滤阶段（7），可以将冲洗溶液的渗余物再循环到漂洗室（4）中，提供单个罐（2） 分成三个独立的室（3,4,5），其中一个形成工作室（3），一个形成清洗室（4），一个形成泵室（5），泵室（5） 用于输送液体的淹没循环泵（6）和提供的底阀（8a，8b） 在泵室（5）和工作室（3）之间以及在泵室（5）和漂洗室（4）之间，d可以在泵室（5）和一个 的另外两个腔室（3,4）。 以这种方式，甚至可以处理具有侵蚀性或高度磨蚀性的材料的溶液，没有安全问题和密封问题。

公开(公告)号：EP0479492A1

公开(公告)日：1992-04-08

申请号：EP91308809.2

申请日：1991-09-26

Applicant: KOCH MEMBRANE SYSTEMS, INC

Inventor： Down, Peter Ernest

IPC: B01D61/22 ,  B01D65/02

CPC classification number: B01D61/147 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/22 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/04

Abstract: The present invention provides a membrane separation system with a recirculating closed loop design and a feed control valve outside the loop which admits feed to the loop under permeate level control. The system is operable with a constant recirculation flow thus minimizing membrane fouling. A fast flush is also possible without closing the permeate valve.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有循环闭环设计的膜分离系统和在环路外部的进料控制阀，其允许在渗透物水平控制下进料到环路。 该系统可操作以恒定的再循环流动，从而最小化膜污染。 也可以在不关闭渗透阀的情况下进行快速冲洗。

公开(公告)号：EP0438595A4

公开(公告)日：1992-01-08

申请号：EP90910193

申请日：1990-07-10

Applicant: SIBASAKI, MICHIRO

Inventor： SIBASAKI, MICHIRO

IPC: B01D20060101 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/05 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D61/20 ,  B01D63/08 ,  B01D65/04 ,  C12M1/12 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/48

CPC classification number: B01D63/087 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/05 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/6407 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D29/92 ,  B01D29/96 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D61/20 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/30 ,  C12M47/02

Abstract: A jig used to filter and catch specimens such as cells and provided with a filter having numerous pores and to a filtering device used to hangle this jig. The jig is provided with a water-retentive piece (3) and the jig body (4) with a communicating hole (7) and a communicating hole (7'). The water-retentive piece (3) facilitates wet fixation of the specimen and the two holes (7), (7') increase the operatability. The filtering jig is provided with a pressing part (47) for preventing the filter (6) from being clogged. Fixation of the filtering jig to the filtering device enables quick and easy catch and staining of the specimen.

公开(公告)号：EP0177564B1

公开(公告)日：1990-02-07

申请号：EP85901785.7

申请日：1985-03-20

Applicant: McLaughlin, William Francis

Inventor： SCHOENDORFER, Donald, W.

IPC: B01D63/16 ,  B01D61/22

CPC classification number: A61M1/3496 ,  A61M1/265 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D63/062 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2313/48 ,  B01D2313/90 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B01D2321/02

Abstract: A system for filtration of matter from a liquid suspension, for instance blood, through a membrane uses a rotor (22) within a concentric shell (24) rotating with a surface velocity which, together with the rotor-shell gap and suspension viscosity, establishes vigorous vortex cells about the rotor. At least one of the rotor and shell surfaces include a filter membrane (40). Tangential velocity components at the membrane surface constantly sweep the membrane surface to limit cell deposition tendencies while constantly replenishing the medium to be filtered. The vortex cells are established along the length of the membrane despite the constant extraction of filtrate and the resultant change in physical characteristics of the suspension.

公开(公告)号：EP0250019A3

公开(公告)日：1988-08-24

申请号：EP87200999

申请日：1987-05-27

Applicant: Promac B.V.

Inventor： de Vries, Isse, Drs.

IPC: B01D13/00 ,  C02F01/44

CPC classification number: B01D65/08 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/22 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/12 ,  C02F1/444 ,  B01D2311/2649

Abstract: Device for making potable water out of water contaminated by a. o. chemical, biological and nuclear pollutants, as well as by pathogenic bacteria, viruses and normal solid particles, said device being provided by a perforated plate filter, connected to a finer filter being coupled to an ultrafilter directly followed by a hyperfilter without interposition of a buffertank and an activated carbon filter, a control device being provided at the ultrafilter's entrance controlled by a pressure-switch at the ultrafilter's exit, said control device keeping the pressure at the exit of the ultrafilter approximately constant.

公开(公告)号：EP0177564A1

公开(公告)日：1986-04-16

申请号：EP85901785.0

申请日：1985-03-20

Applicant: McLaughlin, William Francis

Inventor： SCHOENDORFER, Donald, W.

IPC: A61M1 ,  A61K35 ,  B01D61 ,  B01D63 ,  B01D65 ,  B04B5 ,  G01N33

CPC classification number: A61M1/3496 ,  A61M1/265 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D63/062 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2313/48 ,  B01D2313/90 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B01D2321/02

Abstract: Système pour filtrer une substance d'une suspension liquide, par exemple du sang, grâce à une membrane, utilisant un rotor (22) situé dans une enveloppe concentrique (24) tournant avec une vitesse superficielle qui, de concert avec la viscosité de la suspension et l'espace entre le rotor et l'enveloppe, crée des cellules de tourbillons puissants autour du rotor. Au moins l'une des surfaces du rotor et de l'enveloppe comporte une membrane de filtrage (40). Les composants à vitesse tangentielle à la surface de la membrane balaient constamment la surface de la membrane afin de limiter les tendances de dépositions cellulaires tout en remplissant sans arrêt le milieu à filtrer. Les cellules de tourbillons sont créées sur la longueur de la membrane, en dépit du retrait constant du filtrat et de la modification résultant dans les caractéristiques physiques de la suspension.

公开(公告)号：EP0152051A3

公开(公告)日：1986-03-05

申请号：EP85101178

申请日：1985-02-05

Applicant: MILLIPORE CORPORATION

Inventor： Reti, Adrian R. ,  Benn, James A.

IPC: A61K09/00 ,  C02F09/00 ,  C02F01/44 ,  A61L02/00 ,  B01D13/00

CPC classification number: A61L2/022 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2311/06 ,  B01D2321/02 ,  B01D2321/08 ,  B01D2311/2649 ,  B01D2311/2623

Abstract: Water substantially free of pyrogens and microorganisms that meets the requirements of United States Pharmacopoeia Standard USP XX Water for Injection is produced by processing drinking quality water through a filtration step adapted to remove organic contaminants and impurities that degrade downstream separation membranes, a reverse osmosis step to remove dissolved solids, pyrogens, microorganisms and chemical contamination, a deionization step to further remove dissolved solids, and an ultrafiltration step to remove pyrogens. A sterile filter to remove microorganisms increases the water quality to USP XX Sterile Water for Injection. Means are provided to periodically remove accumulated chemical contaminants, pyrogens and microorganisms from the reverse osmosis apparatus, the deionization apparatus and the ultrafiltration apparatus. The sterile water can be admixed with a sterile concentrate composition to produce a sterile dilute solution that can be packaged under sterile conditions.

公开(公告)号：EP0039583A2

公开(公告)日：1981-11-11

申请号：EP81301910.6

申请日：1981-04-30

Applicant: ABCOR, INC.

Inventor： Roos, Martin ,  Eykamp, William ,  Cooper IV, William W.

IPC: B01D13/00 ,  B01D31/00

CPC classification number: B01D61/10 ,  B01D63/063 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/02

Abstract: A reverse-osmosis tubular membrane module has a plurality of tubular membrane tubes (50) arranged in a set of parallel supporting tubes (12) with an axial annular permeate flow channel (64) defined between each membrane tube and the supporting tubes (12) within which it is contained and containing an open neck resilient material (54). Supports (18) are provided at each end of the supporting tubes to receive the opposite ends of the membrane tubes and have permeate collection passageways (24) therein connected (at 46) to receive permeate from the annular channels (64). U-shaped connecting tubes (26) connect the adjacent ends of pairs of membrane tubes to provide a continuous flow path with the interior of the membrane tubes of the module. Means are provided for forcing the U-shaped connecting tubes (26) at each end of the module into a resilient grommet (56) to provide a sealing relationship with the interior of the membrane tubes (50).

Abstract translation: 反渗透管状膜组件具有多个管状膜管（50），它们布置在一组平行的支撑管（12）中，其中每个膜管和支撑管（12）之间限定有轴向环形渗透物流动通道（64） 其中容纳并包含开口的颈部弹性材料（54）。 支撑件（18）设置在支撑管的每个端部处以容纳膜管的相对端，并且其中连接有（46）的渗透物收集通道（24）以从环形通道（64）接收渗透物。 U形连接管（26）连接成对的膜管的相邻端，以提供与模块的膜管内部的连续流动路径。 提供了用于将模块的每个端部处的U形连接管（26）强制成弹性索环（56）以提供与膜管（50）的内部的密封关系的装置。