摘要:
There is provided a method of repairing a damaged portion in the glass layer of glass-lined steel equipment wherein, as a first step, a first repair medium is applied to the damaged portion, solidified and adhered chemically to the steel by a sol-gel process, with the application of heat. In a second step, a second repair medium is applied on to the first layer, which second layer includes an inorganic filler and is solidified by a sol-gel process, with the application of heat. In a third step, there is applied on to the second repairing layer a liquid impregnated agent which penetrates into any voids present in the second layer and is solidified by a sol-gel process, with the application of heat.
摘要:
A cell culture apparatus is described which comprises a fluidized bed culture tank body in which cell attached porous material is fluidized by air flow, and a pre-culture tank for supplying medium to said fluidized bed culture tank body corresponding to the amount of the liquid medium which is taken out of said fluidized bed culture tank body. The cell culture apparatus can be used for the continuous production of a metabolite.
摘要:
This disclosure is concerned with a method for treating a stainless steel surface by high temperature oxidation. The surface of a stainless steel article is cleaned. Optionally, TiO₂ and SiO₂ are mixed as microparticles to form a coating agent, and water is added to the mixture to make a slip. The slip is coated on the steel surface to form a coating having a uniform thickness. The coating is dried and the article is subjected to a heat-treatment to form an oxide film. A desirable temperature for the heat-treatment is between 350°C to 700°C. When a coating agent is used, it is later removed by washing, etc.after cooling the article. Finally, a decolorization treatment is applied; that is, the colored oxide film is removed from the surface by dissolution using an acid or an electrolytic treatment.
摘要:
A cell culture method proliferates microorganisms, particularly fungi such as molds, actinomycetes, animal cells, plant cells and so on to produce useful substances such as antibiotics, enzymes, proteins, polysaccharides, physiological active substances, and animal and plant hormones. Porous material including the medium and cells to be proliferated is moved, whereby air is supplied to the surface of the porous material.
摘要:
This disclosure relates to electrolytic decontamination of radioactively contaminated objects such as equipment or parts. The objects to be decontaminated are divided into two types: First, wastes resulting from dismantlement of radioactively contaminated equipment and parts, and second, equipment, vessels, pipes and tools that are to be reused. The electrolyte used for decontamination of the first type may be an inorganic acid aqueous solution of relatively low concentration that is inexpensive and rapid in polishing. A suitable inorganic acid is sulfuric acid that does not generate harmful gases in the process of electrolysis. The concentration of the sulfuric acid should be high to achieve polishing efficiency. About 5 Vol.% is the most suitable for uniform polishing and disposal of waste electrolyte. An electrolyte of this concentration is effective in macroscopic polishing but not in microscopic polishing (mirror finish), however. Therefore, an electrolyte for decontamination of the second type that requires microscopic polishing must be a high concentration acid solution, preferably 70% or higher phosphoric acid content. The electrolyte is reproduced by an electrodeposition process in diaphragm electrolysis.
摘要:
A water-electrolysis-device-use electrode plate which is formed from a metal plate having a press-formable thickness, and which comprises a flat plate portion, and a peripheral edge portion position on the outer side of the plate portion and bent along the outer periphery edge so that recessed portions and projecting portions are arrayed alternately.
摘要:
A water electrolyzing device comprising an oxygen separating tank for storing pure water to be fed to the electrolytic cell, a pure water circulating line arranged to feed the pure water from the oxygen separating tank to the electrolytic cell and to send back the pure water remaining after electrolysis into the oxygen separating tank, a pure water supply line for supplying pure water to the oxygen separating tank or pure water circulating line, a first heat exchanger placed in the pure water supply line, and a first pure water discharge line communicating at its proximal end with the oxygen separating tank or pure water circulating line and extending at its distal end into the outside of the system via the first heat exchanger, wherein in the first heat exchanger, heat exchange is effected, at the first heat exchanger, between the pure water supplied via the pure water supplying line and the pure water discharged into the outside of the system via the first pure water discharge line.
摘要:
A novel method for treating organic waste water is provided, which is capable of separating and recovering phosphorous components in a liquid or solid form. According to the method of the present invention, reuse of phosphorous components can be facilitated, while the content of phosphorous components contained in a large quantity of a primary treated liquid can be reduced. A method of treating sludge or organic waste water is provided comprising the step of heating the sludge at 60°C to 90°C for 10 min. to 120 min, to release the phosphorous components from the sludge to a liquid phase.
摘要:
A mixing apparatus is disclosed in which a rotating shaft (2) is vertically installed at the center of the interior of a vertical cylindrical mixing tank (1). Paddle impellers (3, 4) are attached at multiple stages, upper and lower, on said rotating shaft. The paddle impeller (3) at the lowermost stage is disposed close to the bottom surface of said mixing tank (1). Each paddle impeller (4) positioned at the upper stage is arranged at crossing angle of less than 90 degrees ahead of said paddle impeller at an adjacent lower stage.