摘要:
A sphingenine and derivatives thereof herein provided are represented by the following general formulas (I) and (II):
in the formulas (I) and (II), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group or a methanesulfonyl group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an ethoxyethyl group; R 3 represents an azido group, an amino group, an alkylamido group, an arylamido group, an aralkylamido group or a tetracosanamido group; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or an ethoxyethyl group; EE represents an ethoxy ethyl group; and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 22. These sphingenine and derivatives thereof are very useful as intermediates for synthesizing glycolipids and gangliosides which are effective as markers of tumours, in particular, in the preparation of ceramide parts of the glycolipids and gangliosides.
摘要翻译:本文提供的鞘氨醇及其衍生物由式(I)和(II)中的以下通式(I)和(II)表示:,式(I)和(II)中的R 1表示氢原子,乙酰基或 甲磺酰基; R 2表示氢原子或乙氧基乙基; R 3表示叠氮基,氨基,烷基酰氨基,芳基酰氨基,芳烷基酰氨基或四聚山酰胺基; R 4表示氢原子或乙氧基乙基; EE表示乙氧基乙基; n是1至22范围内的整数。这些鞘氨醇及其衍生物作为合成作为肿瘤标记有效的糖脂和神经节苷脂的中间体非常有用,特别是制备糖脂和神经节苷脂的神经酰胺部分。
摘要:
A repairing agent for cells and tissues is disclosed, which agent comprises, as an active ingredient, a compound of the general formula: wherein Z represents lithium, potassium, sodium, ammonium or an organic ammonium when n is 1, and Z represents calcium, barium or magnesium when n is 2.
摘要:
This invention provides a novel compound expressed by the following formula (l): [wherein R¹ denotes a hydrogen atom or CH₃CO-, R² denotes -COOR⁴ (R⁴ denotes Na or a methyl group) or (R⁵ denotes a hydrogen atom, -COC₆H₅ or -Si(C₆H₅)₂C(CH₃)₃ and R³ denotes (R⁵ denotes a hydrogen atom, -COC₆H₅ or -Si(C₆H₅)₂C(CH₃)₃) when R² is -COOR⁴ (R⁴ denotes Na or a methyl group) or denotes -COOR⁴ when R² is and a method of preparation thereof. The above novel compounds of present invention are useful as a tumor maker, a molecular marker for cells having the ability of differential induction, or an intermediate of the synthesis thereof.
摘要:
An expectorant capable of acting on the rheological properties of sputum and capable of directly promoting the ciliary motion. The expectorant contains N-acetyineuramin- ic acid or a pharmaceutically active salt thereof.
摘要:
A drug for diagnosis using a serum sample, particularly a drug for diagnosis using a serum sample for the detection of cancer containing an episialo complex carbohydrate such as epiGM₃, epiGM₄ and epiGM₅, a cancer vaccine containing the episialo complex carbohydrate, a method for diagnosis using a serum sample, particularly a diagnostic method for the prevention and therapy of cancer are disclosed.
摘要:
A drug for diagnosis using a serum sample, particularly a drug for diagnosis using a serum sample for the detection of cancer containing an episialo complex carbohydrate such as epiGM₃, epiGM₄ and epiGM₅, a cancer vaccine containing the episialo complex carbohydrate, a method for diagnosis using a serum sample, particularly a diagnostic method for the prevention and therapy of cancer are disclosed.
摘要:
A medicament for inhibiting growth of human and animal cells comprising: (1) a cell growth inhibitory amount of a one or more growth inhibitors comprising synthetically prepared sphingosine, synthetically prepared N-methyl-sphingosine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and (2) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient. A method for inhibiting growth of human and animal cells in vivo comprising contacting said cells with a cell growth inhibitory amount of one or more growth inhibitors comprising synthetically prepared sphingosine, synthetically prepared N-methyl-sphingosine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. A medicament for inhibiting growth of human and animal cells comprising: (1) A cell growth inhibitory amount of one or more growth inhibitors comprising sphingosine prepared from naturally occurring sphingolipid, N-methyl-sphingosine prepared from naturally occurring sphingolipid or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and (2) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient. A method of inhibiting growth of human and animal cells in vivo comprising contacting said cells with a cell growth inhibitory amount of one or more growth inhibitors comprising sphingosine prepared from naturally occurring sphingolipid, N-methyl-sphingosine prepared from naturally occurring sphingolipid or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
摘要:
A sphingenine and derivatives thereof herein provided are represented by the following general formulas (I) and (II): in the formulas (I) and (II), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group or a methanesulfonyl group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an ethoxyethyl group; R 3 represents an azido group, an amino group, an alkylamido group, an arylamido group, an aralkylamido group or a tetracosanamido group; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or an ethoxyethyl group; EE represents an ethoxy ethyl group; and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 22. These sphingenine and derivatives thereof are very useful as intermediates for synthesizing glycolipids and gangliosides which are effective as markers of tumours, in particular, in the preparation of ceramide parts of the glycolipids and gangliosides.
摘要:
A monoclonal antibody exhibits specificity to sulfated glycolipids, in particular to cerebroside sulfuric acid ester. The monoclonal antibody can be obtained from a hybridoma obtained by fusing (A) an antibody-producing cell obtained by immunizing an animal with a sulfated glycolipid as an antigen, with (B) a myeloma cell. The monoclonal antibody can be used to diagnose renal diseases of animals and treat patients suffering from such diseases. Also, it can be used in the affinity chromatography for purifying antigens capable of bonding thereto.