摘要:
An apparatus for processing television signal includes an A/D converter which converts a television signal (a luminance signal) into a digital television signal. A sampling circuit samples television signal data outputted from the A/D converter in response to a sampling clock outputted from a VCO included in a PLL, and outputs sampled data. An output of the A/D converter is also applied to a band elimination filter which outputs luminance signal data that a chrominance signal component is completely eliminated. The sampled data and the luminance signal data are compared with each other by a comparator, and an output of the comparator is applied to a low-pass filter included in the PLL during a burst period. An output of the low-pass filter becomes a control voltage signal for the VCO, whereby an oscillation frequency (phase) of the VCO is controlled.
摘要:
A filter circuit includes a differential amplifier having a mutual conductance of g m1 , and a transistor T₁ which attenuates an output current of the differential amplifier by 1/β (β is a current amplification factor) is arranged at a stage succeeding to the differential amplifier, whereby terms of g m1 in equations respectively representative of a resonance frequency ω 0̸ and a quality factor Q are multiplied by 1/β, respectively. Since the term of g m1 exists in a numerator within a root symbol ( √) in the equation representative of the resonance frequency ω 0̸ , by arranging the transistor T₁, the resonance frequency ω 0̸ can be decreased by 1/√β times. Furthermore, since the term of g m1 exists in a denominator within a root symbol (√) in the equation representative of the quality factor Q, by arranging the transistor T₁, the quality factor can be increased by √β times.
摘要:
A chrominance signal correcting circuit (10) includes a first all-pass filter (14) which receives a chrominance signal inputted from a terminal (12). A phase reference signal from an oscillator (20) is applied to a first phase-comparator (18) together with an output signal from the first all-pass filter (14), after the same is phase-shifted by 90 degrees by a first phase-shifter (20). A signal according to a phase difference of the both signals is outputted from the first phase-comparator (18) and applied to the first all-pass filter (14) via a first low-pass filter (24) and a capacitor (26). Therefore, in the first all-pass filter (14), a delay time is varied in accordance with the phase difference between the chrominance signal and the phase reference signal. Therefore, a jitter component of the chrominance signal can be removed.
摘要:
A Y/C separation circuit includes a glass delay line for delaying an input composite video signal. A luminance signal and a chrominance signal are separated from each other by an adding circuit and a subtracting circuit each of which receives the input signal and an output signal from the glass delay line. The output signal from the glass delay line is phase-shifted by a 90° phase shifting circuit and then inputted to a multiplier which further receives the input signal. The multiplier outputs an error signal according to a phase difference between color burst signals included in the both signals, and a control voltage according to the error signal is outputted from a low-pass filter. The control voltage is applied to gyrators which terminate an input and an output of the glass delay line, respectively, whereby an inductance value of each of the gyrators is controlled by the control voltage such that a delay time of the glass delay line can be exactly adjusted at one horizontal period.
摘要:
A capacitive circuit (10), which is incorporated in an integrated circuit, includes a high-pass type non-inverting amplifier (12) which receives an input signal (ei) and a differential amplifier (14) which receives the input signal and an output signal (eo) of the non-inverting amplifier. A differential component between the both signals is detected by the differential amplifier and fed-back to the input signal, whereby an input impedance shows a capacitive characteristic because the input signal is phase-shifted by 90 degrees.
摘要:
An apparatus for reducing noise in the high-frequency band is provided in the preceding stage of a limiter (8) with a high-frequency band correcting filter (12) for reducing a high-frequency band component of a reproduced RF signal from an optical disc. The reproduced RF signal has its high-frequency component lowered before entered into the limiter (18), reducing noise and beat components. As a result, a signal which is less influenced by the noise and beat and has good S/N can be obtained.
摘要:
Provided is a signal reproducing circuit for an optical disc player comprising a multidivisional photodetector (9) with photoelectric converting elements (D1, D2) in a preceding side and photoelectric converting elements (D3, D4) in a succeeding side relative to a proceeding direction of pits (11) of an optical disc (10), a variable delay circuit (50) for delaying outputs from the photoelectric converting elements in the preceding side, a circuit (51, 52, 53; 60) for detecting a time difference between an output from the photo electric converting elements in the succeeding side and an output from the variable delay circuit, and a circuit (C22, VC1 to VC3) responsive to an output from the time difference detecting circuit for changing a delay time of the variable delaying circuit. The signal reproducing circuit further comprises a circuit (72, 72′) for amplifying and correcting high frequency components of signals reproduced by the photo detector in response to the output from the time difference detecting circuit. This structure extends reproduced frequency band, improves high frequency characteristic of the video signals reproduced from the optical disc and supplies video signals having superior frequency characteristics.
摘要:
A frequency of a chrominance signal including a jitter component and separated from a color video signal is converted from a first frequency to a second frequency by first frequency converting means (51). Then, the chrominance signal which frequency is converted to the second frequency is converted to have the original frequency by second frequency converting means (52). The first frequency converting means and the second frequency converting means both includes a multiplier (51a,52a) and a bandpass filter (51b,52b). One multiplier of the first or the second frequency converting means receives a frequency signal corresponding to a phase difference between a reference frequency signal and a color burst signal separated from the chrominance signal. As a result, the jitter component is removed from the chrominance signal either in the first or the second frequency converting means. In the first and the second frequency converting means the input signal and the output signal so widely differ from each other in frequency that the respective frequency components included in the output signal of the multipliers in the respective frequency converting means expend widely along an axis of a frequency. As a result, the bandpass filter in each frequency converting means is enabled to easily extract only a signal of a desired frequency component.